<root>
<clog_course_details>
<clog_member>ibogatyrev
</clog_member>
<clog_password>y20ibogatyrev
</clog_password>
<clog_last_update>20250117</clog_last_update>
<clog_notes>
<![CDATA[
adamether@yandex-team.ru
personal email - ibogatyrev7@gmail.com

## todo update attendance sheet?
!grep '_credit>[0-9](0-9.xml).' course_log_ibogatyrev.xml   

:!grep '<session_date>2023' course_log_ibogatyrev.xml | wc -w
14*30
!!bc -l
420

## best hosting solution in RF?
https://sweb.ru/ 
lamp hosting

    OR
yandex cloud
https://cloud.yandex.com/marketplace/products/f2eat0r5djdr9lsl6jl4 
access to fully dedicated server image incl. root virtual system    
〆 need to set up a firewall?
✓ ssh + static IP address

## USDT
✓ little volatile crypto currency
swift Raiffeisen +20 000USD direct transfer to interactive brokers

www.around.co


## todo
openai video generator ted talk

## Meta 
VP directors responsible for team matching
≠ hiring / recruiting agents

## visuals for business practices - todo
✓ patterns for STAR, Bluf, McKinsey...
→ practise for behavioural interviews
https://www.acronymat.com/2023/09/24/cedar-feedback/

## podcasts - todo?
https://miro.com/talktrack/

## Solving Real-life Challenges to Get Hired
Portfo is the platform for connecting tech professionals with companies through hands-on challenges. Whether you're showcasing your skills or looking for top talent, Portfo helps bring real-world expertise to the forefront.
Find engaging challenges that can prove your strengths
https://portfo.me/challenges/all

]]>
</clog_notes>
<clog_format>xml</clog_format>
<clog_plugins>
sbook_plugins/wordlist_generated_from_xml_clog_sbook_for_sbook_session.inc
</clog_plugins>
<!-- sbook_plugins/payment_history_generated_from_xml_clog_sbook.inc -->
<clog_list_of_students>
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Ivan
</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Bogatyrev
</clog_surname>
<email>
</email>
<phone>
</phone>
<account_number01>40817810600009819240</account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_student>
</clog_list_of_students>
</clog_course_details>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211227</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Enterprise risk management</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 73 ex 5 expressing stance<!-- pg 79-->
pg 74 ex 2 3 reading<!-- pg 80 pdf -->
Enterprise risk management
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>316</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
was set for homework
pg 73 ex 5 expressing stance<!-- pg 79 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>315</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Risk management &amp; digital risk

6.3 Vocab - Risk management &amp; digital risk

pg 74 ex 1 speaking<!-- pg 80 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>314</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>ERM (enterprise risk management)</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What types of risks is a company likely to face?
</qs>
<ans>✓ hazard risks
✓ operational risks
✓ financial risks
✓ strategic risks
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you have your bases covered?
</qs>
<ans>✓ implement ERM (enterprise risk management)
✓ put in place contingency plans
</ans>
<hint>to cover bases = to do everything necessary to be sure that something is successful
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the main advantages of ERM?
</qs>
<ans>✓ makes risks more prominent to managers
✓ identifies risks that don't have a significant impact on production 
e.g. smashing a car
✓ helps recognition of 'good' risk that can make a company grow 
✓ facilitates defining 'bad' risk that leads to loss
</ans>
<hint>prominent = important or well known; easily seen
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is customer shortfall is a strategic or operational risk?
</qs>
<ans>✓ strategic
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is a supply chain problem a financial or operational risk?
</qs>
<ans>✓ operational 
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What could threaten the continuity of your company?
</qs>
<ans>✓ operational risk
e.g. human capital flight
✓ financial risk
e.g. fine for violating rules
</ans>
<hint>human capital flight = emigration or immigration of individuals who have received advanced training at home
brain drain = migration of skilled personnel in search of better standards of living and quality of life, higher salaries, access to advanced technology and more stable political conditions in different places worldwide
organizational brain drain = mass exodus of talented workers from a company, often because they sense instability, a lack of opportunity within the company, or they may feel that they can realize their career goals more easily at another company (source: investopedia.com)
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>313</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 74 ex 2 3 reading<!-- pg 80 -->
Enterprise risk management

pg 74 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 80 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>312</mdlid>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>ERM strategies</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Do you always identify risk at the level of granular detail?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably not, unless it may impact company's performance
</ans>
<hint>granular detail = with much detail
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is compliance with international law material to business performance?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on the scalability of your activities
</ans>
<hint>material to = information or ideas for use in creating a book or other work; something that may impact the expected result
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What excessive measures to reduce risk may have an impact on the long-term viability of your company?
</qs>
<ans>✓ systemic double checking might slow down transactions
✓ observing eco-friendly recommendations could be expensive
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What could you cite as the reason for your company going bankrupt?
</qs>
<ans>✓ cheaper competition from Asia?
✓ reputational damage
(...)
</ans>
<hint>to cite sth (as sth) = to mention sth as a reason or an example, or in order to support what you are saying
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>311</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
ERM = enterprise risk management
hazard risks = fire, flood, theft, vandalism
operational risks = overheads exceed income, suppliers fail to deliver, staff problems...
financial risks = cash flow problems, bank refuses overdraft...
strategic risks = wrong marketing, poor product placement, competition...
proactive = controlling a situation by causing something to happen rather than waiting to respond to it after it happens
hazard = source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune
to put it in a nutshell = to sum up
prominent = important or well known; easily seen
to mitigate = make less severe or harsh
shortfall = amount by which something is less than expected or required
compelling = that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting
detrimental (to) = causing harm or injury
to mitigate = to lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of 
to beleaguer /bɪˈli:ɡə/ = to annoy persistently, pester, bug
to withstand = to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc

to cover bases = to do everything necessary to be sure that something is successful
material to = information or ideas for use in creating a book or other work; something that may impact the expected result
to cite sth (as sth) = to mention sth as a reason or an example, or in order to support what you are saying
to attribute sth to sth = to say or believe that sth is the result of a particular thing

human capital flight = emigration or immigration of individuals who have received advanced training at home
brain drain = migration of skilled personnel in search of better standards of living and quality of life, higher salaries, access to advanced technology and more stable political conditions in different places worldwide
organizational brain drain = mass exodus of talented workers from a company, often because they sense instability, a lack of opportunity within the company, or they may feel that they can realize their career goals more easily at another company (source: investopedia.com)

Barbara Streisand effect = phenomenon that occurs when an attempt to hide, remove, or censor information has the unintended consequence of increasing awareness of that information, often via the Internet
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>310</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211217</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Expressing perspective and stance</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 72 ex 3 reading for stance<!-- pg 79 -->
pg 73 text A B C D  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>309</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Stance &amp; perspective adverbials
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>308</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Explicit vs implicit stances</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What is a mortgage &amp; property ladder?
</qs>
<ans>= financial instrument to help poor people to buy their house
→ aid for those with a bad credit risk or little money
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should a bank manager advise you to take risks &amp; take out a loan?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably not
banks make money by lending and NOT by giving investment advice
= conflict of interest
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>You want to apply for a loan but the manager thinks you won't be able to pay.
The bank manager should be [explicit | implicit]?</qs>
<ans>✓ implicit
= take risks at your own cost so the bank can make money
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference between 'I disagree' (1) and 'I'm afraid I have a different opinion' (2)</qs>
<ans>(1) explicit
(2) implicit
</ans>
<hint>explicit /ɪksˈplɪsɪt/  = clear and easy to understand
implicit /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/ = suggested without being directly expressed
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>307</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Listening for perspectives
= How to announce people's opinion, anticipate content &amp; understand their stance

pg 72 ex 1 2 listening<!-- pg 78 pdf 73 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_14.ogg 
<!--
Functional language: Expressing stance
  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>306</mdlid>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reading for perspective</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[Sometimes your interlocutors (or you) don't want to tell all the truth, can't explain their motives (because they have a hidden agenda), and need to be confident (or tentative) to mitigate a crisis. How do you understand their stance?]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>If you say 'across the board', you sound [objective | subjective]
</qs>
<ans>✓ objective
→ may sound also confident
</ans>
<hint>across the board = including everyone or all, so that all are included; generally speaking
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you say 'it could be argued', you sound [assertive | tentative]
</qs>
<ans>✓ tentative
→ you are aware of both pros &amp; cons but not really confident
</ans>
<hint>assertive = confident
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>'The strategy is successful'
→ How can you make this sentence more tentative?
</qs>
<ans>✓ It seems that...
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>To sound more objective, you can say [there remains little doubt that | in my view]
</qs>
<ans>✓ there remains little doubt that
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>To sound apologetic, you can say [we realise that | on balance]
</qs>
<ans>✓ we realise that
</ans>
<hint>on balance = when all factors are taken into consideration
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>305</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 72 ex 3 4 reading for stance<!-- pg 79 -->
text A B C D  
Identifying stance expressions

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/the_business_advanced_teacher_s_book_pg73_ex4_suggested_answers.png" width="90%" alt="suggested answers"></div><br />
<!--
T / Cl
'The strategy is successful'
→ How can you make this sentence more tentative?
✓ It seems that...

To sound more objective, you can say [there remains little doubt that | in my view]
✓ there remains little doubt that

To sound apologetic, you can say [we realise that | on balance]
✓ we realise that
  -->
set for homework
pg 73 ex 5 expressing stance<!-- pg 79-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>304</mdlid>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Expressing stance</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> 
<instructions><![CDATA[Put the words in the correct order. Decide if the phrases are:
O - objective  (It's taken for granted that...)
S - subjective (In my opinion)
C - confident (Surely...)
T - tentative (On balance)
A - apologetic (I'm sorry to say that...)
K - critical (Unfortunately, X is..., is it not?)
→ build a sentence with each new phrase]]></instructions>
<!-- 
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match the expressions with the correct headings.
]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
objective                       confident
<em></em>    <em>We are certain that...</em>



subjective                      tentative
In my opinion...




critical                        apologetic



</div>
]]></instructions02> 
-->
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
There's a possibility that...  
We realise that...
There is little doubt that...
We're absolutely certain...
We regret to let you know that...
As I see it...
It seems that...
It's well-known that...
We would like to acknowledge that...
They shouldn't have...
This is bound to happen
It could be argued that...
It was most inappropriate to...
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
There's a possibility that... T
We realise that... A
There is little doubt that... O
We're absolutely certain... C
We regret to let you know that... A
As I see it... S
It seems that... T
It's well-known that... O
We would like to acknowledge that... A
They shouldn't have... K
This is bound to happen C
It could be argued that... T
It was most inappropriate to... K
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>303</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
set for homework
pg 73 ex 5 expressing stance<!-- pg 79 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>302</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
explicit /ɪksˈplɪsɪt/  = clear and easy to understand
implicit /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/ = suggested without being directly expressed
insolvent = declared in law unable to pay debts
on balance = when all factors are taken into consideration
tentative /ˈtentətɪv/ = done by way of trial, experimental; hesitant, not definite
apologetic = offering or expressing apology
across the board = including everyone or all, so that all are included
assertive = confident
to deteriorate (into sth) = to become worse
in tatters = ruined, demolished
beleaguered /bɪˈli:ɡə/ = harassed, teased, annoyed, frustrated to the point of giving up 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>301</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
No matter <strike>of how</strike>  you will try to mitigate risk
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
competence /ˈkɔmpɪtəns/
objective /əbˈdʒektɪv/
confident /ˈkɔnfɪdənt/
hypocrisy /hɪˈpɔkrəsɪ/
hazard /ˈhæzəd/ 
launch /lɔ:ntʃ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211206</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Crisis survivors</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 71 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 77 -->
Damage control
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>300</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 71 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 77 pdf 72 -->
Damage control
<!--
T / Cl
Survivors [should | shouldn't] follow conventional wisdom on reputation management
〆shouldn't blindly follow
≠ feel-good gurus

Survivors [accept | refuse] short-term losses in return for long-term gains
✓ accept
= pain thresholds

Nowadays corporate defence is [redundant | relevant]
〆redundant
= only an exercise in moral authority

Critics [stand up for | ignore] ordinary citizens (the little guy)
✓ stand up for      
= purport, intend to help

Survivors [believe | don't believe] they need showing some moral rectitude for the little guy
〆don't believe the little guy has more rights than the corporation
= crisis management does not depend on financial &amp; ethical standards

Crisis management depends on [fighting &amp; defeating your opponent | good communication]
✓ defeating your opponent
= political model of crisis management

Whistle blowers &amp; corporate stalkers [scrutinise with hostility | observe with impartiality]
✓ scrutinise with hostility
= to fill the media vacuum

Indictment is [savvy marketing | sensationalism]
(...)
= paranoia
-->
Lexical material: Damage control

pg 71 ex 6 discussion<!-- pg 77 pdf 72 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>299</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to grieve = to cause to feel sorrow
to be toppled = to fall down, as if collapsing
canard /kæˈnɑ:d/ = (formal) a false report or piece of news
to worship = to show respect for God or a god, especially by saying prayers, singing, etc. with other people in a church, etc
to espouse = (formal) to give your support to a belief, policy etc
redemption = act of delivering from sin or saving from evil, act of purchasing back something previously sold
virtuous = behaving in a very good and moral way
to purport /ˈpə:pət/ = to propose or intend
messianic = relating to a messiah promising deliverance
to lionise = to assign great social importance to
to torpedo = to make (a policy, institution, plan, etc.) ineffective or inoperative; destroy 
to be under siege /si:dʒ/ = military operation in which an attacking force seeks to compel the surrender of a fortified place by surrounding it and cutting off supplies etc
plaintiff = person who brings an action in a court of law 
indictment /ɪnˈdaɪtmənt/ = official statement accusing someone of committing a crime
stalker /'stɔ:kə:/ = person who follows and watches another person over a long period of time in a way that is annoying or frightening; person who follows an animal quietly and slowly, especially in order to kill or capture it
whistle-blower = person, usually an employee, who exposes information or activity within a private, public, or government organization that is deemed illegal, illicit, unsafe, fraud, or abuse of taxpayer funds
to defeat = to stop sth from being successful; to beat, to win against sb in a war, competition, sports game, etc
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>298</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
On <strike> another </strike> <strong>the other </strong> hand to is possible to develop PR firms
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
politician /ˌpɔlɪˈtɪʃən/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211203</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Risk management vs damage control</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 71 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 77 -->
Damage control
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>297</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
6.1 Crisis management

Lexical material: Risk management

pg 70 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 76-->
→ postponed for practice of new expressions after listening task

<!--
T / Cl
According to traditional PR rules, you [should always apologise &amp; recall products | fight accusations]
✓ apologise &amp; recall the product (according to traditional PR rules)
but often fighting accusations is more effective...

If you defend yourself against false accusations, you generate [positive | negative] publicity?
✓ negative publicity      

Unless you are obviously guilty of wrong-doing, you should [defend yourself | fight]
✓ fight 
attack = best form of defence
  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>296</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>According to traditional PR rules, you [should always apologise &amp; recall products | fight accusations]
</qs>
<ans>✓ apologise &amp; recall the product (according to traditional PR rules)
but often fighting accusations is more effective...
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you defend yourself against false accusations, you generate [positive | negative] publicity?
</qs>
<ans>✓ negative publicity
→ avoid making too much noise
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Unless you are obviously guilty of wrong-doing, you should [defend yourself | fight]
</qs>
<ans>✓ fight 
attack = best form of defence
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>295</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 70 ex 2 listening for gist<!-- pg 76-->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_13.ogg 


Functional language: Controlling damage
<!--
T / Cl
How do you control damage?
✓ change characters
✓ find a vindicator
✓ blame someone else
✓ be seen as a victim rather than a perpetrator (i.e. villain)
→ be forgiven more easily
  -->
pg 70 ex 3 listening for detail<!-- pg 76 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_13.ogg 
pg 143 audio script

pg 70 ex 4 inference <!-- /ˈɪnfərəns/ --><!-- pg 77-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>294</mdlid>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Damage control</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you control damage?
</qs>
<ans>✓ change characters
✓ find a vindicator
✓ blame someone else
✓ be seen as a victim rather than a perpetrator (i.e. villain)
→ be forgiven more easily
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Survivors [should | shouldn't] follow conventional wisdom on reputation management
</qs>
<ans>〆shouldn't blindly follow
≠ feel-good gurus
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Survivors [accept | refuse] short-term losses in return for long-term gains
</qs>
<ans>✓ accept
= pain thresholds
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Nowadays corporate defence is [redundant | relevant]
</qs>
<ans>〆redundant
= only an exercise in moral authority
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Critics [stand up for | ignore] ordinary citizens (the little guy)
</qs>
<ans>✓ stand up for      
= purport, intend to help
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Survivors [believe | don't believe] they need showing some moral rectitude for the little guy
</qs>
<ans>〆don't believe the little guy has more rights than the corporation
= crisis management does not depend on financial &amp; ethical standards
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Crisis management depends on [fighting &amp; defeating your opponent | good communication]
</qs>
<ans>✓ defeating your opponent
= political model of crisis management
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Whistle blowers &amp; corporate stalkers [scrutinise with hostility | observe with impartiality]
</qs>
<ans>✓ scrutinise with hostility
= to fill the media vacuum
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>293</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 71 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 77 pdf 72 -->
Damage control
<!--
T / Cl
Survivors [should | shouldn't] follow conventional wisdom on reputation management
〆shouldn't blindly follow
≠ feel-good gurus

Survivors [accept | refuse] short-term losses in return for long-term gains
✓ accept
= pain thresholds

Nowadays corporate defence is [redundant | relevant]
〆redundant
= only an exercise in moral authority

Critics [stand up for | ignore] ordinary citizens (the little guy)
✓ stand up for      
= purport, intend to help

Survivors [believe | don't believe] they need showing some moral rectitude for the little guy
〆don't believe the little guy has more rights than the corporation
= crisis management does not depend on financial &amp; ethical standards

Crisis management depends on [fighting &amp; defeating your opponent | good communication]
✓ defeating your opponent
= political model of crisis management

Whistle blowers &amp; corporate stalkers [scrutinise with hostility | observe with impartiality]
✓ scrutinise with hostility
= to fill the media vacuum
  -->

Indictment is [savvy marketing | sensationalism]
(...)
= paranoia

Lexical material: Damage control

pg 71 ex 6 discussion<!-- pg 77 pdf 72 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!-- continue from mielegroup04.xml 
20220517
<clog_session_title>Expressing perspective and stance</clog_session_title>
-->
</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>292</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to tamper = to meddle with or make unauthorized changes      
to scrap = to cancel or get rid of sth that is no longer practical or useful

conventional wisdom = ideas or beliefs generally accepted as true
vindicator = person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution
inference = reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgement on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation
to be toast = burnt, with no chances of recovering from the mistake 
Mother Goose (author) = supposed author of a book of nursery rhymes first published as "Mother Goose's Melodies," and usually called simply "Mother Goose." The first English edition is said to have been printed in 1719 in London
Mother Goose (book) = traditional book of stories that every child reads
Mother Goose rules = traditional rules handed down from generation to generation without questioning
Jesse Jackson = United States civil rights leader who led a national campaign against racial discrimination and ran for presidential nomination
to stonewall = to obstruct or hinder any discussion, engage in delaying tactics or refuse to cooperate
pundit = person who knows a lot about a particular subject and who often talks about it in public; an expert; a Hindu learned in Sanskrit and in the philosophy, religion, and jurisprudence of India
to put lipstick on the pig = to make something unpleasant look more attractive by artificial means
to worship = to love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess
to repent = (of sth) (formal) to feel and show that you are sorry for sth bad or wrong that you have done
to opine /əuˈpaɪn/ = to hold or express as an opinion
canard = false report or piece of news; unfounded rumour or story
adversary = person that sb is opposed to and competing with in an argument or a battle; opponent
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>291</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
cyanide /ˈsaɪənaɪd/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211129</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making text more dynamic</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Send a copy of your writing sample for attending the Writing Workshop for Engineers

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 65 ex 9 vocab<!-- pg 70 -->
pg 67 ex 6 writing <!-- pg 71 pdf 66 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>290</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Making text more dynamic</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What should a persuasive advertising copy focus on [reader's needs | product's features]?</qs>
<ans>✓ reader's needs
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Which kind of language do you use [sophisticated | used by your reader]?
</qs>
<ans>✓ used by your reader
→ identify with the reader</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you make your text more dynamic?
</qs>
<ans>✓ avoid passive form
✓ avoid noun-phrases
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you avoid jargon which confuses readers?
</qs>
<ans>✓ explain new expressions
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>289</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 66 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 71-->

pg 66 ex 3 style<!-- pg 71 pdf 66 -->

pg 67 ex 5 dynamic language<!-- pg 71 pdf 66 -->

set for homework - tbc
pg 67 ex 6 writing <!-- pg 71 pdf 66 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>288</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
5.6 Case study - Presnya Taxi

T / Cl
Who are taxi users?
(...)

Are taxis more expensive in the West?
✓ probably yes

pg 68 ex 1 2 discussion<!-- pg 72 -->

pg 69 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 73 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_12.ogg 

T / Cl
You can increase profit margins of a typical western taxi company in Europe by [going down market | going upmarket]
✓ going upmarket (in the current context)
✓ avoid trying to be the cheapest on the market

OR
✓ going down market
e.g. Uber (private people with their own cars)
→ tracking cars

Will taxi-users be receptive to a new offer?
〆will probably prefer long, well-established companies
〆upmarket users have their own drivers &amp; video on demand / on-board internet facilities

pg 69 ex 4 discussion<!-- pg 73 pdf 68 -->

pg 69 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 73 pdf 68 -->

pg 69 ex 6 discussion<!-- pg 73 pdf 68 -->

pg 69 ex 7 simulation<!-- pg 73 pdf 68 -->

Conclusion
✓ in Russia, flood the market with straightforward hoardings
✓ increase visibility as a priority
✓ enhance customer service / experience (non-smoking cars, gps tracking of vehicles)
✓ explore opportunities for partnering (hotels, HR depts, restaurants)
✓ driver with own motorbike (limobike)  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>287</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
alliteration = occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words (e.g. cool, calm, and collected)
to exploit language = to make good use of, manipulate to one's advantage 

ample = enough or more than enough
chime /'tʃaim / = (of a bell or a clock) to ring; to show the time by making a ringing sound
to chime in (with sth) = to join or interrupt a conversation
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>286</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Only tomorrow <strike>we </strike> are <strong> we </strong> giving you the opportunity to...
It used to take 20min to get to <strike>  the </strike> Sheremetevo Airport
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211126</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Responding techniques</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Send a copy of your writing sample for attending the Writing Workshop for Engineers

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
No new homework
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
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<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
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<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
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<clog_activity>
<mdlid>285</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Confirming listening comprehension to avoid a communication breakdown

T / Cl
It'll be a wrench♣ for you to leave
♣ wrench
= sharp strain
[sympathising | enquiring]
✓ sympathising

pg 65 ex 6 listening for gist<!-- pg 69 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_11.ogg 

T / Cl
What can you say when you want to confirm what you have recapped?
✓ Is that a fair summary?
(...)

What techniques can you use to show you are listening carefully?
✓ paraphrase
✓ reflect
✓ empathise
✓ clarify (e.g. with question tags)
✓ echo
✓ encourage
✓ summarise
✓ focus / following-up

pg 65 ex 7 8 listening for detail<!-- pg 70 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_11.ogg 

set for homework
pg 65 ex 9 vocab<!-- pg 70 -->

pg 65 ex 10 discussion<!-- pg 70 pdf 65 -->
→ use expressions from pg 65 ex 7 8


Lexical material: Advertising copy
  
5.5 Strategic marketing

T / Cl
What do you need if you want to sell a new product?
✓ a good advertising campaign

What makes an advertising campaign memorable?
✓ visuals
✓ advertising copy
= main text used in the advertisement

Would you like to be a copywriter?
(...)

pg 66 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 71 pdf 66 -->
potential benefits vs potential problems

T / Cl
What is a USP?
✓ unique selling proposition

pg 66 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 71-->

T / Cl
A persuasive advertising copy should focus on [reader's needs | product' features]
✓ reader's needs

Which kind of language do you use?
[sophisticated | used by your reader]
✓ used by your reader

pg 66 ex 3 style<!-- pg 71 pdf 66 -->

T / Cl
How can you make your text more dynamic?
✓ avoid passive form
✓ avoid noun-phrases

pg 67 ex 5 dynamic language<!-- pg 71 pdf 66 -->

set for homework - tbc
pg 67 ex 6 writing <!-- pg 71 pdf 66 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>284</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to drag your feet = to take a long time to do sth
wrench = sharp strain on muscles or ligaments 
onomatopoeia = using words that imitate the sound they denote
fluency marker = aha, er, hem...
to tackle = to make a determined effort to deal with a difficult problem or situation; ~ sb (about sth) to speak to sb about a problem or difficult situation

no-frills = firm or product that offers no extras; a generic product that carries no expensive label

advertising copy = main text used in an advertisement. The text could be a dialogue, a catchy punch line or a company's dictum. Rather than meaning that the writer "copied" the material, it means that it is material that is intended to be copied — that is, reproduced and printed in the newspaper or ad for all to read
copywriter = person whose job is to write the words for advertising material
curvaceous = (informal) used in newspapers, etc. to describe a woman whose body has attractive curves
zest = enjoyment and enthusiasm; quality of being exciting, interesting and enjoyable; outer skin of an orange, a lemon, etc., when it is used to give flavour in cooking
upholstery = soft covering on furniture such as armchairs and sofas
pun = humorous play on words
USP = unique selling proposition
thorough = done completely; with great attention to detail
alliteration = occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words e.g. cool, calm, and collected 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>283</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The neighbours are sometimes <strike>loudy </strike>  <strong>noisy </strong> 
It is nearby <strong>an </strong> airport
... to be on the same <strike> with </strike>  <strong>  as </strong>  their peers
It will <strike>pay</strike>  <strong>catch | capture </strong> your attention
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211122</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Letting your customers do the talking</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 63 ex 9 vocab<!-- pg 68 pdf 63 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
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<text></text>
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</clog_session_hw_url>
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<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
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<clog_activity>
<mdlid>282</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
When you choose a product, do you want to get ♣more bang for the buck?
♣ good value for money
(...)

Are you interested in the bells and whistles when you buy a mobile phone?
(...)

pg 63 ex 8 listening<!-- pg 68 pdf 63 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_03.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_04.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_05.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_06.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_07.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_08.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_09.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_10.ogg 

was set for homework
pg 63 ex 9 vocab<!-- pg 68 pdf 63 -->

T / Cl
What could a company offer to convert prospects?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>281</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
5.4 Management skills - active listening

Lexical material: Question types to avoid a communication breakdown

T / Cl
What is a communication breakdown?
〆when both parties are not on the same wavelength
〆when you can't reach a compromise in negotiation
〆when the question has multiple answers (i.e. too complex)

pg 64 ex 1 discussion

pg 64 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 69 -->
Let your customer do the talking

pg 64 ex 3 question types<!-- pg 69 -->

pg 64 ex 4 simulation <!-- pg 69 -->

pg 64 ex 5 <!-- pg 69 pdf 64 -->
check list for recommended behaviour
(in terms of language, intonation, physical gestures, body language)
✓ fluency markers
✓ question tags
✓ closed questions
✓ paraphrasing
✓ sympathising
✓ eye contact
〆avoid yawning
〆don't be idle &amp; laying back
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>280</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
cross-selling = selling (a different product or service) to an existing customer
up-selling = persuading a customer to buy something additional or more expensive
bells &amp; whistles = many unnecessary effects
more bang for the buck = good value for money
punch line = final sentence, phrase, or word in a joke or humorous story that is unexpected and produces the humorous effect
bricks &amp; mortar shop = traditional shop as opposed to e-commerce
pushover = person who can easily be overcome, persuaded, taken advantage of, etc
upfront = frank and honest
incentive = motive or incitement, esp. to action, encouragement
prospects = possibility of future success; marketing term describing potential customers
captive market = markets where the potential consumers face a severely limited number of competitive suppliers. Their only choices are to purchase what is available or to make no purchase at all. The term therefore applies to any market where there is a monopoly or oligopoly 
to jump / get on a bandwagon = to join a popular cause or movement

barrage /bə:'ɔʒ/ = large number of sth, such as questions or comments, that are directed at sb very quickly, one after the other, often in an aggressive way
to elicit = to get information or a reaction from sb, often with difficulty; to draw forth (what is latent)
off-the-shelf = made in large quantities and intended to be used without modifications
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>279</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
autonomous /ɔ:ˈtɔnəməs/
interference /ˌɪntəˈfɪərəns/
initiative /ɪˈnɪʃɪətɪv/
ambiguity /ˌæmbɪˈɡju:ɪtɪ/ 
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211119</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Walking the walk</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 62 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 67 -->
pg 62 Walking the walk
pg 63 ex 9 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
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</clog_session_hw_review>
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<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
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<clog_activity>
<mdlid>278</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
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<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How can you show consumers that what you say is true?
✓ walk the walk
→ take actions rather than your words
≠ pay lip service

pg 62 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 67 pdf 62 -->
pg 62 Walking the walk

Lexical material: Brand building &amp; marketing for savvy consumers

T / Cl
demo
→ the collocation 'brand strategy' matches 
[action by managers | consumers or their reactions | description of brands]?
✓ action by managers
→ the collocation 'emotionally-potent brand' matches 
[action by managers | consumers or their reactions | description of brands]?
✓ description of brands themselves

pg 63 ex 4 5 6 vocab<!-- pg 67 pdf 62 -->

pg 63 ex 7 discussion
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>277</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to walk the walk = to show that something is true by your actions rather than your words, e.g. We're at this meeting because we're environmentalists who walk the walk; opposite of paying lip service
savvy = understanding the ins &amp; outs, being knowledgeable
to covet = to desire
to foster = to promote
potent = having great influence
icy cool = with calm and not showing emotion in difficult situations
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>276</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211115</clog_session_date>
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<clog_session_title>Marketing for generation Y</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
→ practise expressions from pg 61 ex 5
pg 61 ex 7 writing
→ practise prepositional phrases
e.g. in the light of
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>
<!--pg 62 ex 3 reading--><!-- pg 67 -->
<!--pg 62 Walking the walk-->

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CAcpOpevcyUPfbVKjjnI-zeINCCCARoxzX8s_irsmjM/edit#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CAcpOpevcyUPfbVKjjnI-zeINCCCARoxzX8s_irsmjM/edit#</a>

writing
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
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<clog_activity>
<mdlid>275</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 61 ex 7 writing
Feedback
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CAcpOpevcyUPfbVKjjnI-zeINCCCARoxzX8s_irsmjM/edit#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CAcpOpevcyUPfbVKjjnI-zeINCCCARoxzX8s_irsmjM/edit#</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>274</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
5.3 Vocab

Marketing

T / Cl
Would you like to grow cucumbers in the country?
(...)
Would your parents want to buy fair trade coffee in a shopping centre rather than at their open air market?
(...)
Would pensioners want to buy a sophisticated, technologically advanced Teflon-coated frying pan?
(...)

pg 62 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 67 pdf 62 -->

T / Cl
demo
→ find the odd one out 'water tea coffee sugar'
✓ sugar

pg 62 ex 2 collocations<!-- pg 67 pdf 62 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>273</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
flaming = very intense, burning
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>272</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>in comparison with </strike>  <strong>in contrast to the </strong> success in the EU/UK, we should have avoided reusing the same plan for absolutely different profiles of clients in North America at all costs.
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211108</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time><![CDATA[11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT <strike>14:00-15:00 MSK | 11:00-12:00 GMT OR 14:45-16:15 MSK | 11:45-13:15 GMT</strike>]]></clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Reformulating &amp; modifying meaning</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 60 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 65 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>271</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
5.2 Grammar

Grammar: Dependent prepositions

T / Cl
We need to [sort | sort out] this mess
✓ sort out
↔ put in order, find a solution to a problem (i.e. this mess)
= dependent preposition

pg 60 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 65 -->

Lexical material: Reformulating &amp; modifying meaning

pg 60 ex 2 grammar<!-- pg 65 -->
pg 60 ex 3 grammar<!-- pg 65 -->

Lexical material: Focus, familiarity &amp; follow-up

T / Cl
During a team meeting, what do you need to pull in the same direction?
✓ 3 Fs
= focus, familiarity &amp; follow-up

pg 61 ex 4 listening for gist<!-- pg 65 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_02.ogg 

pg 61 ex 5 listening for detail<!-- pg 66 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_03.ogg 

Functional language: Paraphrasing, prepositional phrases (generalisations, minor points)

T / Cl
by the same token [in the same way | in the same way]
✓ in the same way

pg 61 ex 6 vocab

pg 61 ex 7 writing
→ practise expressions from pg 61 ex 5
→ practise prepositional phrases
e.g. in the light of
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>270</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
beleaguered /bɪˈli:ɡə/ = harassed, teased, annoyed, frustrated to the point of giving up 
to sort out = to make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear
to account for = to be the reason or explanation for
itinerary /aɪˈtɪnərərɪ/ = detailed route
out of the blue = from nowhere, in a way that was not expected
allegation = formal accusation against somebody
across the board = including everyone or all, so that all are included
on balance = all things considered, essentially
by and large = usually; as a rule
to hold off on sth = to wait before acting
at a stroke = all at once,  all in a go
as it were = as you might say, so to speak
by the same token = in the same way
glitch = fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine 
in the wake of = as a result of; right after; following
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>269</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... focus on the customer and say 'yes' <strike>for </strike> <strong>to </strong>  every need
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
sought /sɔ:t/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211101</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>E6=>E7 Sharing a priority list - Making staff feel safe</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
E6 => E7
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#</a>


Postponed until further notice
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 60 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 65 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>268</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl  
E6 => E7
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#</a>
Feedback

T / Cl
Informal vs unmarked register
When I’m reporting a bad ad, I cannot say: “These ads are horrendous. How the f*** did they make it through our ad review process? Shut this s*** down now.” I’ll usually ask a question like: 
“Are these ads policy compliant?”

→ can't afford such casual style when only joined the company
→ build a reputation first


T / Cl
Language


T / Cl
Have your priorities ever been misunderstood by your staff?
≠ compromised hidden agenda
(...)
How do you deal with staff members' own priorities? 
✓ triage
→ focus on blockers

T / Cl
Sharing a priority list  

T / Cl
Have you ever consciously calibrated the level of what you were saying?
✓ when criticising in public
✓ couch requests to staff in charge of mitigating issues

T / Cl
Turn down the intensity
✓ assume that your level adds a multiplier effect to everything you say
✓ if recognised at company level

Conclusion
~ reminiscent of a contributor's experience (too many disclaimers)
= reminiscent of the impostor syndrome
✓ synonymous of getting out of your comfort zone
= evidence of growth
→ need being more assertive
→ don't excuse yourself
→ don't protect yourself with many disclaimers
✓ reach borderline between management vs engineering?
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>267</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Carrot or stick?</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Some people believe work in a nuclear power plant is more pleasant and less stressful than in a commercial company? Why?
</qs>
<ans>✓ life-long employment
✓ less competitive environment
→ feel safe at work
〆creativity &amp; initiative means taking risks
</ans>
<hint>life-long employment = promise by a company to an employee that they will have a job for their whole working life
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Which is the most efficient way of managing people: the carrot or the stick? Why? What does it depend on?
</qs>
<ans>✓ threatening can be faster only in the short term
✓ motivation works better in the long term
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How should management styles adapt to the subordinates professional experience &amp; social maturity?
</qs>
<ans>✓ many people don't want to be held responsible
〆could be punished by a society that is not ready to be wrong
→ coach younger staff members to understand your corporate culture
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should a good leader be able to work in different industries because they are expected to manage people rather than be specialists?
</qs>
<ans>✓ soft skills become more important than hard skills
</ans>
<hint>soft skills = aka common skills or core skills, skills applicable to all professions, and include critical thinking, problem solving, public speaking, professional writing, teamwork, digital literacy, leadership, professional attitude, work ethic, career management and intercultural fluency
hard skills = job-specific abilities or knowledge learned through education, hands-on experience, or training
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should management styles embrace mentoring of new hires?
</qs>
<ans>✓ managers are inspirational, may be a role model
〆peer review may be more effective
</ans>
<hint>to embrace = (formal) to accept an idea, a proposal, a set of beliefs, etc; to include
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How often do leaders groom their successors? Is it important?
</qs>
<ans>〆leaders may be afraid of future competition
→ depends on mutual trust
✓ genuine leaders are not afraid to be ousted because they put corporate success first
</ans>
<hint>to groom sb (for / as sth) = to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
to oust = to force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why should leaders make staff feel safe?</qs>
<ans>✓ motivated staff will work better in the long term
✓ more loyal staff can concentrate on performance and not be distracted by external difficulties
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can good leaders actually make you feel safe?
</qs>
<ans>✓ treat everyone equally
✓ support employee's initiatives
✓ understand what staff members can and can't do
✓ foster talent development
✓ assign interesting, challenging tasks
= create a climate of trust
</ans>
<hint>maternity leave, paid vacation...
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>266</mdlid>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Why good leaders make you feel safe?</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Why good leaders make you feel safe | Simon Sinek
  
<em>What makes a great leader? Management theorist Simon Sinek suggests, it's someone who makes their employees feel secure, who draws staffers into a circle of trust. But creating trust and safety — especially in an uneven economy — means taking on big responsibility.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo</a>]]></instructions02>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Why was Captain Swenson recognised?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ran into live fire when caught in an ambush in Afghanistan
✓ rescued the wounded
✓ pulled out the dead
= brave
→ reminiscent of a hero?
</ans>
<hint>to recognise = to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is remarkable about what Captain Swenson did?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he kissed his wounded soldier who was being evacuated by helicopter
→ emotional intelligence?
</ans>
<hint>emotional intelligence = ability to understand, use, and manage your own emotions in positive ways to relieve stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflict</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference in making sacrifices in the army and in business?
</qs>
<ans>
✓ in the army, they're willing to sacrifice themselves so that others may gain
→ leaders are rewarded with a medal
✓ in business, leaders give bonuses to people who are ready to sacrifice others so that leaders may gain
= opposite action
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you know of - or believe that - soldiers are attracted by the ideology: having a vocation, giving a service to their country?
</qs>
<ans>〆their environment doesn't define how they act
✓ they would sacrifice themselves for you (if you can create the right environment)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is special about this environment? What are the 2 key ingredients?
</qs>
<ans>✓ trust
✓ cooperation
≠ words or instructions
→ empathy
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the circle of safety?
</qs>
<ans>✓ an area where the tribe of social animals collaborate together
→ feel safe
✓ protect against external danger
= feeling of trust &amp; cooperation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does the anecdote of the airport staff support the anti-thesis (i.e. situation in which you are not in the circle of safety)?</qs>
<ans>〆if you don't follow the rules
→ lose your job
= don't trust their leaders
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What makes a good parent?
</qs>
<ans>✓ giving love
✓ ensuring education
✓ teaching discipline
✓ providing support to make great achievements
✓ giving opportunities to try and fail
→ be a role model?

How many leaders prepare their successors?
〆lack of talent management
〆little concern for knowledge management
= self-protection in Russia  
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is lifetime employment policy?
</qs>
<ans>✓ don't lay off staff for performance issues (because you wouldn't lay off children either)
→ coach when there is an issue
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you sacrifice numbers to save people?
</qs>
<ans>✓ in practice, reduce operational costs before labour costs because recruiting is time consuming</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference between head counts and heart counts?
</qs>
<ans>✓ don't lay off staff during hard times
✓ people who feel safe will collaborate better &amp; spontaneously make compromises
= better to all suffer a little than one should suffer a lot
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How different are some of the recognised leaders at the top and unofficial leaders at the bottom?
</qs>
<ans>✓ many leaders at the top feature only authority
〆they lack empathy
〆they are not trusted
  
✓ leaders at the bottom (usually) lack authority 
→ feature consideration for others
✓ they are trusted 
= create a safe environment
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why are some staff members ready to sacrifice themselves?
</qs>
<ans>✓ because that's what their managers would do for them
= guarantee of a safe environment for all
≠ networking
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>265</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
triage /ˈtraɪɪdʒ/ = assignment of degrees of urgency to decide the order of treatment of wounds, illnesses, etc
impostor syndrome = (also known as impostor phenomenon, impostorism, fraud syndrome or the impostor experience) is a psychological pattern in which an individual doubts their skills, talents, or accomplishments and has a persistent internalized fear of being exposed as a "fraud".[1] Despite external evidence of their competence, those experiencing this phenomenon remain convinced that they are frauds and do not deserve all they have achieved. Individuals with impostorism incorrectly attribute their success to luck, or interpret it as a result of deceiving others into thinking they are more intelligent than they perceive themselves to be

life-long employment = promise by a company to an employee that they will have a job for their whole working life
soft skills = aka common skills or core skills, skills applicable to all professions, and include critical thinking, problem solving, public speaking, professional writing, teamwork, digital literacy, leadership, professional attitude, work ethic, career management and intercultural fluency
hard skills = job-specific abilities or knowledge learned through education, hands-on experience, or training
to groom = sb (for / as sth) to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
to oust = to force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place
to embrace = (formal) to accept an idea, a proposal, a set of beliefs, etc; to include
to sacrifice = to give up sth that is important or valuable to you in order to get or do sth that seems more important for yourself or for another person
henpecked = man who people say is henpecked has a wife who is always telling him what to do, and is too weak to disagree with her

ambush = act of hiding and waiting for sb and then making a surprise attack on them
reminiscent of = reminding you of sb/sth
to recognise = to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for
emotional intelligence = ability to understand, use, and manage your own emotions in positive ways to relieve stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflict
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>264</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211029</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>E6=>E7 Being misunderstood</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Partnering (2/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
E6 => E7
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#</a>


Postponed until further notice
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 60 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 65 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>263</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl  
E6 => E7
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#</a>
Feedback

T / Cl
What is more important: making people successful or making a project successful?
〆don't ignore individual needs of team members
→ show empathy
→ check what success means for staff members (what are their criteria?)
(...)

T / Cl
Being misunderstood  
✓ focus on making people successful rather making a project successful
✓ ensure people understand your motivation(s)

T / Cl
Have you ever had to be pushy to ensure deadlines would be met?
✓ 9 women can't make 9 babies in a month
Mythical Man-Month, The: Essays on Software Engineering
<em>Few books on software project management have been as influential and timeless as The Mythical Man-Month. With a blend of software engineering facts and thought-provoking opinions, Fred Brooks offers insight for anyone managing complex projects. These essays draw from his experience as project manager for the IBM System/360 computer family and then for OS/360, its massive software system. Now, 20 years after the initial publication of his book, Brooks has revisited his original ideas and added new thoughts and advice, both for readers already familiar with his work and for readers discovering it for the first time.
The added chapters contain (1) a crisp condensation of all the propositions asserted in the original book, including Brooks' central argument in The Mythical Man-Month: that large programming projects suffer management problems different from small ones due to the division of labor; that the conceptual integrity of the product is therefore critical; and that it is difficult but possible to achieve this unity; (2) Brooks' view of these propositions a generation later; (3) a reprint of his classic 1986 paper "No Silver Bullet"; and (4) today's thoughts on the 1986 assertion, "There will be no silver bullet within ten years."</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Mythical-Man-Month-Software-Engineering-Anniversary/dp/0201835959">https://www.amazon.co.uk/Mythical-Man-Month-Software-Engineering-Anniversary/dp/0201835959</a>

T / Cl
Being pushy
= evidence of inadequate planning
〆providing additional resources isn't always the solution

T / Cl
Determining your level of involvement
✓ ask staff 
✓ let staff dictate how you can support them
〆might get distracted &amp; fail to notice more important issues
→ try delegating rather than getting systematically more involved

T / Cl
Ask others to help you solve problems
〆not competent or best candidate for a given task
→ identify someone closer to the problem
〆make sure you are not seen as not taking responsibilities or avoiding none success stories
→ connect the right people together

T / Cl
Getting all the credit

T / Cl
Be extremely generous with #thanks

T / Cl
Make sure people get credit for the work they do
✓ speak out for the success &amp; contribution of shy team members
→ give references to staff contribution rather than just report on achievements

T / Cl
Being too thrashy (out of proportion) - overreacting
〆don't exaggerate risks or priorities
✓ highlight important issues
→ put in context
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>262</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Positive discrimination
→ 40% of recruited staff = diversity candidates
✓ provide equal opportunities
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>261</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
pushy = (informal, disapproving) trying hard to get what you want, especially in a way that seems rude
inadvertently = by accident; without intending to
to wind up = to end up
bond = something that forms a connection between people or groups, such as a feeling of friendship or shared ideas and experiences
limelight = centre of public attention
to err = to be on the side of sth to show too much of a good quality; to make a mistake; e.g. I thought it was better to err on the side of caution, i.e. to be too careful rather than take a risk
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>260</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211025</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>E6=>E7 Mental model #3: You are accountable for the entire org - Micromanagement</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Partnering (2/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
E6 => E7
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#</a>


Postponed until further notice
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 60 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 65 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>259</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Mental model #3: You are accountable for the entire org (excerpt) - Micromanagement</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Read the text below. Put the sentences in a logical order. Edit the text, add discourse markers to improve the narrative if relevant.]]></instructions>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Being accountable means that the outcome is on you. 
Big over-simplification here but...
If the org did well, you should do well in calibrations. 
If the org did poorly, you should do poorly in calibrations. 
Obviously that's just sort of the starting point. 
There are often special circumstances that might cause those two ratings to differ...
but I found this a helpful mental model.  
]]></activity_contents>
<key>
<![CDATA[Original sentence order with discourse markers
Being accountable means that the outcome is on you. 
<strong>Let's have a look at a significant</strong> over-simplification here.
<strong>On the one hand,</strong> if the org did well, you should do well in calibrations. 
<strong>On the other hand, should</strong> the org do poorly, you <strong>will perform</strong> poorly. 
Obviously that's just sort of the starting point. 
<strong>In contrast,</strong> there are often special circumstances that might cause those two ratings to differ... I found this a helpful mental model

Alternative sentence order with discourse markers (for improved logical flow)
Obviously that's just sort of the starting point. 
<strong>because</strong> There are often special circumstances that might cause those two <strong>following</strong> ratings to differ...
<strong>Indeed,</strong> If the org did well, you should do well in calibrations. 
<strong>However,</strong> If the org did poorly, you should do poorly in calibrations. 
<strong>Although</strong> it is a huge over-simplification here
<strong>this is arguably</strong> a helpful mental model.
<strong>because</strong> Being accountable means that the outcome is on you. 
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>258</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl  
E6 => E7
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#</a>
Feedback

T / Cl
Informal vs unmarked register
〆I found this a helpful mental model.
→ avoid personal pronouns
✓ this is arguably a helpful mental model

T / Cl
Language
→ improve style
〆If the org did well, you should do well in calibrations.
✓ On the one hand, if the org did well, you should do well in calibrations. 
〆If the org did poorly, you should do poorly in calibrations.
✓ On the other hand, should the org do poorly, you will perform poorly. 

T / Cl
Being accountable
✓ you are seen as accountable for everything about your entire organization 
✓ For the vast majority of the cases, there will be other people in your org that are working on these things. It’s just up to you to make sure they are successful.
→ recruit the right people for your team &amp; matching objectives
→ only intervene when sth goes wrong
✓ aim for an org that is always improving, and that executive leadership looks upon as having had a good half / year / last-few years overall
→ don’t hold yourself to a standard of perfection
→ reflect on those things (that go poorly) and try to figure out how you could have helped avoid them
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>257</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Micromanagement
How can you avoid micromanagement?
→ share context
→ give extenuating circumstances that have an impact on what the best choice is
→ tell stories
<!-- Have you got any experience of managers telling tales to avoid micromanagement? -->
〆may have a condescending tone
〆may sound childish
→ ask concept checking questions
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>256</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
SEV culture = culture in which problems are reviewed, followed up and lessons are learnt
rigour = fact of being careful and paying great attention to detail
groovy = (old-fashioned, informal) fashionable, attractive and interesting
ad-hoc = arranged or happening when necessary and not planned in advance
extenuating = (formal) showing reasons why a wrong or illegal act, or a bad situation, should be judged less seriously or excused
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>255</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I was <strike>and</strike> <strong>both </strong> a manager and a tech lead
They are hired <strike>by </strike> <strong>for </strong> a reason
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211018</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>E6=>E7 Mental model #1: Tech lead of tech leads - Mental model #2: The golden touch</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
E6 => E7
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>254</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl  
E6 => E7
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#">https://docs.google.com/document/d/11uG1IvlTQxh_u8hyO6vb4yIgbtD6B4mCu-KxEkxL6Fk/edit?invite=CM6ekiU#</a>
Feedback

T / Cl
Informal vs unmarked register
a bunch of mistakes → a number of mistakes
a bad outcome → a negative | undesirable outcome
Archetypes really start to kick in here → This is when archetypes | generalisations occur | begin to appear
Please just read this as stuff that helped me → notes | feedback
your mileage may vary → advantages | benefits you may draw from this experience
paint a personalised picture → envision your behaviour
I was afraid → I was concerned
I’d love to hear → I'll be happy to receive your feedback
because of helping the respective tech leads | thanks to helping the respective tech leads ← by virtue of helping the respective tech leads
dependent ← reliant
happy → satisfied


T / Cl
Language
〆a personalized picture of what you operating at the E7 level <strike>looks </strike>  <strong>look </strong> like

T / Cl
Scaling your impact through others
↔ because you can't increase your impact by doing more, working faster, etc

T / Cl
Manager (leader) among (middle) managers
→ convince (middle) managers to think in the same way
〆less about giving orders as much as giving directions
✓ listen to each other rather than just reporting to a superior
= leadership vs management

T / Cl
Play only in success stories
↔ golden touch
≠ not join only projects which are interesting|promising
✓ be considered as a member of special forces
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>253</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
through trial and error = method of discovering something desirable by trying many different things until one works; as, the traditional method of finding new drugs is by trial and error
pathology = symptoms of a disease; scientific study of diseases; aspect of sb's behaviour that is extreme and unreasonable and that they cannot control
archetype = most typical or perfect example of a particular kind of person or thing
blueprint = detailed plan which shows what can be achieved and how it can be achieved
mileage = amount of advantage or use that you can get from a particular event or situation
EM = engineer manager who supports other people
TPM = technical product manager
SWE = software engineer
to kick in = to set in; to enter a particular state; to start
without further ado = without delaying; immediately
by virtue of = because of, thanks to
genuine = real, true
reliant = dependent
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>252</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
contributor /kənˈtrɪbjutə/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211015</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Partnering</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 60 ex 1<!-- pg 65 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Why do staff members sometimes feel harassed?
→ use vocab from The Business Advanced pg 48 ex 2 3
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>251</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the advantages of partnering?
✓ no acquisition
✓ no merger
<!--  ~ like a matrimonial agency or a host mingling guests -->

pg 59 ex 6 listening<!-- pg 64-->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_01.ogg 
  
T / Cl
Do you know if any other lifestyle management solutions?
✓ bluetooth headphones with noise reduction

Business model for partnering between Apple and a healthcare provider
✓ anonymous collecting of samples
✓ machine learning
✓ big data processing
→ medical recommendation
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>250</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>249</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Your behaviour looks <strike>like</strike> as the behaviour of...
Your behaviour looks like <strike>as</strike> the behaviour of...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211011</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Strategic marketing</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
pg 58 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 63 -->
The brand is the strategy
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg58-69_unit5_strategic_marketing.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Why do staff members sometimes feel harassed?
→ use vocab from The Business Advanced pg 48 ex 2 3
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>248</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5 Strategic marketing
5.1 Strategic branding &amp; partnering

pg 58 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 63 pdf 58 -->

T / Cl
What is the typical customer profile for an IPhone, in terms of:
. age group
. gender
. social class
. marital status
. income bracket
✓ to evoke &amp; promise the benefits of belonging to a specific lifestyle group
✓ to buy a lifestyle and not just a product

Lexical material: Differentiation

T / Cl
Is the IPhone really the best phone on the market?
〆no...
What could be the secret for success, brand or quality?
✓ brand
= anticipation for a unique experience or benefit

pg 58 ex 2 reading for gist<!-- pg 63 pdf 58 -->
The brand is the strategy

pg 58 ex 3 reading for detail<!-- pg 63 pdf 58 -->
20" / questions
3'20min

T / Cl
Why do consumers prefer one brand to another?
✓ expectation of a given experience
✓ preference can be achieved by differentiation

Concl:
strategic branding = how you deliver the benefits of the brand to the consumer

Lexical material: Differentiation in business

T / Cl
Do you need the whole world to love your product?
✓ no
= you need a success engine
= small group of opinion leaders

In strategic differentiation, do you depend on place, price, time, etc?
〆no, you don't depend on such circumstances
= you have a circumstance-crossing advantage

pg 58 ex 4 5 vocab<!-- pg 63 pdf 58 -->

T / Cl
Why do consumers prefer your products to another?
(...)
What are the circumstance-crossing advantages of your company?
(...)
Who make the success engine of your strategy?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>247</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
commendable = (formal) deserving praise and approval
to give an edge = to give an advantage
differentiation = act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference
to evoke = to bring a feeling, a memory or an image into your mind
middle-aged = being roughly between 45 and 65 years old 
to constitute = to form, compose
differentiation = act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference lifestyle management solutions
catchy = (informal) (of music or the words of an advertisement) pleasing and easily remembered
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>246</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
strategy /ˈstrætɪdʒɪ/
strategist /'strəˈti:dʒɪst/
strategic /strəˈti:dʒɪk/
precedence /pri:ˈsi:dəns/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211008</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Effective management styles</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Case study Oleva Brazil</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 8 writing<!-- pg 58-->
E-mail announcing bad news
→ use tips from pg 51 ex 1 &amp; strategies from pg 52 ex 6 style
pg 54 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 59 -->
pg 55 employee files
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Why do staff members sometimes feel harassed?
→ use vocab from The Business Advanced pg 48 ex 2 3
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>245</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation of previous lesson)
pg 54 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 59 -->
pg 55 employee files

T / Cl
What are employees' expectations?
(...)
What management styles do they need?
(...)
Are expectations of each employee's manager too high, or too low?
(...)
What actions could be taken?
✓ delegate when relevant  
✓ give more clear requirements
✓ use SMART objectives
(...)

pg 55 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 59 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_63.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_64.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_65.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_66.ogg 

pg 55 ex 5 discussion<!-- pg 59 -->
<!--
set for homework
pg 56 review 3 --><!-- pg 59 pdf 54 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>244</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
commendable = deserving praise and approval
cohesive = well integrated, sticking together
empathy = ability to imagine oneself in another's place and understand the other's feelings, desires, ideas, and actions
to take precedence over = to be more important than
fierce = strong, tough [competition]
to pass the buck = ask someone to do an unpleasant task for you  
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>243</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211004</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit>21150</clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date>20211001</clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Giving bad news</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Why do staff members sometimes feel harassed?
→ use vocab from The Business Advanced pg 48 ex 2 3
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>242</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Strategies to couch bad news in positive terms 

T / Cl
Rest assured [Lie down &amp; relax | Feel certain]
✓ feel certain 

I'm afraid I can't do sth [I'm frightened because | I'm sorry]
✓ I'm sorry
= softener (because it's only being polite)

pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 --> 
E-mails

  
Functional language: Style (formal vs informal)

T / Cl
I appreciate it's a short deadline [being polite | showing empathy]
✓ showing empathy

Would you use empathy when with your superior?
〆probably not
→ use a more formal approach

pg 52 ex 6 style<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 -->

pg 52 ex 7 drafting<!-- pg 58 -->

set for homework
pg 52 ex 8 writing<!-- pg 58 -->
E-mail announcing bad news
→ use tips from pg 51 ex 1 &amp; strategies from pg 52 ex 6 style!-- pg 58 -->

T / Cl
Should your ideal team leader be collaborating or compromising when you need help?
✓ depends if you expect your team leader to be competent in all fields staff members are specialised in 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>241</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study: Olvea Brazil

T / Cl
Should your ideal team leader be collaborating or compromising when you need help?
✓ collaborating?
→ depends if you expect your team leader to be competent in all fields staff members are specialised in 

pg 54 ex 1 discussion <!-- pg 59-->

T / Cl
Do you believe in a people-oriented management culture?
〆results often take precedence over people's feelings
(...)

pg 54 ex 2 reading for gist<!-- pg 59 -->

pg 54 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 59 -->
pg 55 employee files
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>240</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to rest assured = to feel certain
knock-on = causing other events to happen one after another in a series
pensively = thinking carefully about sth, especially sth sad or serious  
fierce = angry and aggressive in a way that is frightening
to take precedence over = condition of being more important than sb else and therefore coming or being dealt with first

to salvage = save from ruin, destruction, or harm
to put on the back burner = reduce priority

skip (-level) manager = someone who works for a company at two levels higher than another person, or a meeting or relationship that involves an employee and a manager at two levels higher
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>239</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You're going to spend some time on <strike>analys </strike>  <strong>an analysis </strong> 
I have to <strike>admit</strike>  <strong>inform you </strong> that the security system failed
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
succinctly /sə'ksiŋktli:/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211001</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Being assertive</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Why do staff members sometimes feel harassed?
→ use vocab from The Business Advanced pg 48 ex 2 3
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>238</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Assertiveness techniques

pg 50 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 56-->
→ each dialogue includes 2 or 3 techniques
tick the first box for the 1st dialogue, the 2nd box for the 2nd dialogue, etc
play track &amp; check straight afterwards

the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_59.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_60.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_61.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_62.ogg 

pg 51 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 56-->
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/the_business_advanced_pg51_ex5_assertiveness_vocab_keys.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="the_business_advanced_pg51_ex5_assertiveness_vocab_keys.png"></div> 


T / Cl
I appreciate that you have your own agenda, but can we...
[asking for time | acknowledging &amp; being heard]
✓ acknowledging

pg 51 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 56 pdf 51 -->

pg 51 ex 7 speaking<!-- pg 56 pdf 51 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>237</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Writing - giving bad news

T / Cl
If you have bad news, you [couch them in positive terms | announce them bluntly]
✓ couch them in positive terms
= present them in a way to soften the blow

How do you convey bad news to your shareholders?
〆give them some flowers?...
Do you have any tips?
✓ distract attention by announcing something else 
(...)

pg 52 ex 1 2 discussion<!-- pg 58 -->  

pg 52 ex 3 analysis<!-- pg 58 --> 

T / Cl
How do you feel when your projects are put on the back burner?
〆probably frustrated
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>236</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to have a bone to pick with someone = to have a dispute / disagreement to settle
to talk through one's hat = say something without knowing or understanding the facts; talk foolishly or ignorantly
to hunch = to round one's back by bending forward and drawing the shoulders forward
succinct = using few words
to convey = to make known; pass on, of information
to couch sth (in sth) = (formal) to say or write words in a particular style or manner
lucrative /ˈlu:krətɪv/ = very profitable
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>235</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm not exposed <strike>by </strike>  <strong>to </strong> these issues
<strike>From another</strike> <strong>On the</strong> hand there are still...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210927</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Cursing, swearing, foul language</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

Scheduled 20211001
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Why do staff members sometimes feel harassed?
→ use vocab from The Business Advanced pg 48 ex 2 3
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>234</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Dealing with conflicts</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>If you can't reach an agreement, do you lay your cards on the table?
</qs>
<ans>✓ only as a last resort
</ans>
<hint>resort = making use of sth, especially sth bad, as a means of achieving sth, often because there is no other possible solution
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>To solve a conflict, are you always ready to let others get away with it?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on what is at stake
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you want to wait for things to blow over, are you ready to take risks?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably not</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When you took the risk of clearing the air, were you always successful?
</qs>
<ans>〆sometimes it brought up new hurdles
</ans>
<hint>hurdle = problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before you can achieve sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What can you do if you have no room for manoeuvre?
</qs>
<ans>✓ bluff
✓ keep silence
✓ wait for who will throw in the towel first
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>233</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Managing conflicts

T / Cl
If movement towards a solution is spontaneous from both sides,
are you collaborating or compromising?
✓ compromising

If you want to move towards a solution without making concessions,
do you collaborate or compromise?
✓ collaborating

If you have a disagreement with a colleague,
you want to clear the air [as soon as possible | as late as possible]
✓ as soon as possible

pg 48 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 54 -->

T / Cl
Do you easily throw in the towel or will you mull over until you find a solution?
(...)

set for homework
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->

Lexical material: Swearing, cursing, rude, foul language

T / Cl
Do you ever use strong (foul) language?
(...)
If you swear, are more or less involved in your company's success?
(...)

pg 49 ex 7 vocab <!-- pg 53 pdf 48 -->

T / Cl
How do you reply to someone who has a foul mouth?
[swear as well | remain calm]
(...)

pg 49 ex 8 vocab<!-- pg 55 -->

pg 49 ex 9 speaking<!-- pg 55 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>232</mdlid>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Being assertive</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>If your boss shouts at you, do you try accommodating or are you assertive?
</qs>
<ans>✓ it depends on corporate culture
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When do you reply with a soft voice?
</qs>
<ans>✓ when not confident, not assertive
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you are non-assertive | passive, you [hunch | use intimidating gestures]
</qs>
<ans>✓ hunch
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When you are assertive &amp; confident, you have [direct eye contact | intense eye contact]
</qs>
<ans>✓ direct
= in an occidental culture, i.e. not Asian
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do colleagues from southern regions look [more | less] self-assertive?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably more
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If your partner is more assertive, you will probably [collaborate | compromise]
</qs>
<ans>✓ compromise or even accommodate
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>231</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Assertiveness

T / Cl
If your boss shouts at you, do you try accommodating or are you assertive?
(...)

4.4 Management skills 

pg 50 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 55 -->

T / Cl
When do you reply with a soft voice?
✓ when not confident, not assertive

If you are non-assertive | passive,
you [hunch | use intimidating gestures]
✓ hunch

When you are assertive &amp; confident, you have [direct eye contact | intense eye contact]
✓ direct
= in an occidental culture, i.e. not Asian

Do colleagues from southern regions look [more | less] self-assertive?
✓ probably more

If your partner is more assertive, you will probably [collaborate | compromise]
✓ compromise or even accommodate

pg 50 ex 2 3 speaking<!-- pg 56 pdf 51 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>230</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to throw in the towel = to give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
to accommodate to sth | ~ sth / yourself to sth = to change your behaviour so that you can deal with a new situation better
to mull over sth = to think about a problem, plan etc for a long time before making a decision

bleeping word = reference to the bleep sound that is dubbed over swearwords on Tv
to swear = to use strong language
weirdo = someone unpleasantly strange or eccentric
cursing = profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger
profanity = vulgar or irreverent speech or action, four-letter words
expletive /eksˈpli:tɪv/ = profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger; word, especially a rude word, that you use when you are angry, or in pain; swear word
indecent = not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society, offensive to good taste especially in sexual matters 
obscene = suggestive of or tending to moral looseness; connected with sex in a way that most people find offensive
innocuous = harmless, not causing disapproval, e.g. Bother!
foul /'faul/ = become soiled and dirty; (of language) including rude words and swearing
assertive = tending to assert oneself; forthright, positive
to contravene = to do sth that is not allowed by a law or rule; to infringe
opinionated = (disapproving) having very strong opinions that you are not willing to change
steam-roller = vehicle equipped with heavy wide smooth rollers for compacting roads and pavements, massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way
to steamroller = to defeat sb or force them to do sth, using your power or authority

cheese-paring = (disapproving) not liking to spend money e.g. cheese-paring economies; mean
penny-pinching = (disapproving) unwilling to spend money on things
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>229</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If somebody hid sth important I wouldn't forget about it <strike>next</strike>  <strong>the following </strong> week
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210920</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing personality types</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Scheduled 20210924
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 47 ex 5 writing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Letter for the marketing leader 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1c2gxn2onceGZxdMXx-xaTlU5IZObJFLIUkdAA9almLw/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1c2gxn2onceGZxdMXx-xaTlU5IZObJFLIUkdAA9almLw/edit</a>
<!-- XXXXXXXXXX todo new pdf next unit -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>228</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Letter for the marketing leader 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1c2gxn2onceGZxdMXx-xaTlU5IZObJFLIUkdAA9almLw/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1c2gxn2onceGZxdMXx-xaTlU5IZObJFLIUkdAA9almLw/edit</a>

T / Cl
Feedback
→ spend more time on reviewing


T / Cl
Writing needs
  
✓ off-line communication  
50-100 words
= reminiscent of IM (instant messaging)

✓ regular status updates
500 words

✓ kick-start posts + follow-up comments
2-3 pages
= motivation
= vision of development

✓ request samples of unrestricted company exchanges
→ practise writing concisely for regular status updates
→ practise writing executive summaries (TLDR)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>227</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
4.3 Vocab

Functional language: Describing attitudes &amp; having the last word vs flying off the handle
  
T / Cl
If there's a conflict, you want to [defuse | escalate] it?
✓ probably defuse?

Lexical material: Interpersonal skills, rubbing up someone up the wrong way, the last straw, like chalk and cheese

pg 48 ex 1 vocab<!-- pg 52 -->

pg 48 ex 2 listening
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_51.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_52.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_53.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_54.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_55.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_56.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_57.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_58.ogg 
see audio script pg 140

pg 48 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 53 -->
see audio script pg 140

T / Cl
When did you last feel at the end of your tether?
(...)  
When did you last go ballistic? Why?
(...)  
What would be the last straw and make you change jobs?
(...)  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>226</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to unscramble = to make intelligible
to defuse = reduce the tension or potential danger in (a crisis, difficulty, etc.)
to put with = to accept patiently; bear
to fly off the handle = to lose one's temper, to become angry
to get someone's back up = to annoy someone
to be like chalk and cheese = not to have much in common
to go ballistic = to become angry, very upset
a right pain = a pain in the neck = something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness
blinkered = having narrow and prejudiced views
to drive sb up the wall = to get on sb's nerves
to get your goat = to make a person disgusted or angry
to hit the roof = to get very angry and fly into a rage
to get away with murder = to do something very bad without being caught or punished
That's the last straw = the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit
to rub sb up the wrong way = to make (someone) a little angry; do something not liked by (someone); annoy; bother
to shadow sb = to make that person less important
not to get a word in = not to be able to speak your mind
to be at the end of your tether = to be the end of your trying or imagining; the last of your ability, or ideas of how to do more, at the end of your rope
to make sb sick = to have enough of sth
argumentative = fond of arguing; quarrelsome
to mull sth over = to reflect deeply on a subject
to throw in the towel = to give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
to blow over = to come to an end; pass away with little or no bad effects

TLDR = acronym that stands for "Too Long Didn't Read." TLDR is commonly used to summarize lengthy content and can signal a sort of executive summary at the start of news articles or emails. The abbreviation can come off as rude, so it's best to avoid using TLDR as a response in professional settings
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>225</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Usually I <strike>put</strike> <strong>make </strong> a compromise rather than put an end to an argument
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
inevitable /ɪnˈevɪtəbl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210917</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Defending yourself vs avoiding conflicts</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 46 ex 1 2 conjunctions <!-- pg 51 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>224</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
4.2 Grammar

Grammar: Subordinators, coordinators
  
T / Cl
Which is a coordinator [because | and]?
✓ and
Which is a subordinator [because | and]?
✓ because

pg 46 ex 1 2 conjunctions <!-- pg 51 -->

pg 47 ex 3 vocab
demo: section 1 
→ practise conjunctions only with sections 2 - 7
→ read for gist sections 1-8 again, then do ex 4

pg 47 ex 4 discussion
use pg 44 ex 6 Bolton &amp; Bolton chart
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>223</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conclusion</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions. Use the chart to support your argumentation.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h3>Robert &amp; Dorothy Bolton - Conflict management chart</h3>
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img class="zoom_1_5" src="pix/bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png"></div> 
]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What is Jasmine's profile?
</qs>
<ans>✓ expressive 
(too much responsiveness in sections 3 4)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is Lee's profile?
</qs>
<ans>✓ driver
〆if he was only analytical, he would have accepted Jasmine's proposal
✓ has been too assertive at the cost of Jasmine's proposal
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you explain the conflict?
</qs>
<ans>〆Jasmine &amp; Lee's mistake was perhaps to fail reaching a compromise (section 3)
✓ Jasmine knew better how to build brand recognition
〆director didn't provide enough coaching / supporting
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why did the difference of opinion degenerate into a shouting match?
</qs>
<ans>〆Jasmine probably wasn't convincing enough
〆Lee was perhaps bullying or intimidating &amp; pushing Jasmine to reach deadlines (section 5)
= manager should have implemented Hersey &amp; Blanchard's situational leadership chart
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What steps should have been taken? (see pg 44 ex 6 pt 3c)
</qs>
<ans>〆issuing a written warning will not help solve the situation
✓ director should have provided more direction
→ consider assigning a new team  
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Could this be a management mistake?
</qs>
<ans>〆director didn't assign a single person responsible for the project (section 1)
〆director obviously didn't know them well enough to anticipate conflicts (section 2 - seem to get on well but are suspicious of each other)
→ director shouldn't have assigned such a special project to people who haven't worked together before
= management mistake
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>222</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 47 ex 5 writing - to be confirmed
  
T / Cl
If Lee is analytical, his letter will be more [tentative | persuasive] <!-- /ˈtentətɪv/ -->
✓ tentative
If Lee is a driver, his letter will be more [tentative | persuasive]
✓ persuasive
→ practise pg 20 ex 2 key expressions
→ should have considered postponing deadlines
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>221</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
whereas = used to compare or contrast two facts;  in contrast or comparison with the fact that
on solid ground = to be safe in a given situation; to be justified in doing something
whether = used to express a doubt or choice between two possibilities
unsubtle = obvious; behaving in a clever way, and using indirect methods, in order to achieve sth
secretive /sɪˈkri:tɪv/ = inclined to make or keep secrets; uncommunicative
to come to a head = when a situation reaches a point where something must be done about it
prohibitive = (of a price or a cost) so high that it prevents people from buying sth or doing sth
to kill two birds with one stone = to succeed in doing two things by only one action; get two results from one effort
to turn the tables on someone = to change a situation so that you now have an advantage over someone who previously had an advantage over you
persuasive = able to persuade sb to do or believe sth; convincing
unsubtle = obvious, plain, clear
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>220</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... due to local initiatives <strike>would take </strike> <strong>taking </strong> too long
... <strike>due to</strike> <strong>because</strong> local initiatives would take too long
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210910</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing for future needs</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 46 ex 1 2 conjunctions <!-- pg 51 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>219</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Limited migration opportunities
〆covid restrictions result in limited exposure to language
〆few socialising opportunities

T / Cl
Workflow disparities
♣ chat
→ on-line collaboration
✓ real-time work

♠ posts
→ off-line collaboration
✓ work across time zones

T / Cl
Reading 
→ practise active reading
= collect at least 3-5 new expressions during each reading session

T / Cl
Writing needs
♣ projects updates
♠ mixed design documentation &amp; milestone planning
→ 1 writing task per week

T / Cl
Speaking needs
✓ brainstorming
→ explore solutions

T / Cl
Bottom up culture
= it is your duty to find new projects which are relevant to your organisation
  
!= top bottom approach
→ execute or die

T / Cl
Unrestricted Covid area maps
→ brainstorm pros &amp; cons
→ competition
→ possible obstacles (local regulations, privacy concerns)
→ technologies (mostly software dependent)
→ key issue: how to collect data
→ roadmap &amp; agenda
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>218</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>217</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This is the first <strike>one </strike>  activity
This is the first one <strike>activity </strike>  
We need to <strike>do </strike> <strong>take | make </strong> some decisions
I'm almost sure <strike>in </strike>  <strong>about </strong> this point
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210823</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing people the hard way</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Johari Window</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 44 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 49 pdf 44 -->
pg 45 Are you the manager that people love to hate?
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
Fridays 11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT starting 20210820 to be confirmed
 
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>216</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

pg 44 ex 3 vocab <!--pg 49 -->

Functional language: Describing profiles (Johari Window)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>215</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Johari Window</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Complete the window with the labels.
→ what quadrant will look bigger if someone is hiding something?
→ what will a dark horse's profile look like?
→ how do you choose the ideal manager?
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width:15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">

</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>known to you</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>not known to you</strong>
</div>
</div>
<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width: 15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>known to others</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
</div>
<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width: 15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>not known to others</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
</div>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
arena
blind spot
facade
the unknown
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
Johari Window
            known to you   not known to you
-----------------------------------------------
known 
to others     arena       blind spot      
-----------------------------------------------
not known 
to others     facade      the unknown


How do you choose the ideal manager?
✓ reasonable arena
✓ small blind spot
✓ little of a facade
✓ little of the unknown
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>214</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How does your manager motivate you?
(...)

<div align="left"><img width="25%" src="pix/empty_chart.png" width="500" border="1" alt="empty_chart.png"></div> 

T / Cl
Imagine a chart with a scale of 9 on both axes
x means, as a manager, you believe people need to be threatened
y means, as a manager, you believe people need satisfaction
Where is 9:1?
✓ x axis far right
✓ y axis bottom
Where would be a field marshal?
✓ 9:1

pg 44 ex 4 5 listening<!-- pg 49 pdf 44 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_50.ogg 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://disk.yandex.ru/d/yk9ybk6nCQGsfw">the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_50.ogg</a>
<!--
keep for introduction?
John Kotter - A force for change
<div align="left"><img src="pix/leadership-versus-management_john_kotter.png" width="500" border="1" alt="leadership-versus-management_john_kotter.png"></div> 

<div align="left"><img src="pix/leadership-versus-management-process_differences_in_the_workplace.png" width="500" border="1" alt="leadership-versus-management-process_differences_in_the_workplace.png"></div> 
-->
pg 44 ex 6 discussion<!-- pg 49 pdf 44 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>213</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adapting management styles</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h3>McGregor - Theory X and Theory Y Management</h3>
<div align="left"><img src="pix/mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart01.png" height="270" border="1" alt="mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart01.png" style="float: left"><img src="pix/mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart02.png" height="270" border="1" alt="mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart02.png"></div> 

<h3>Hersey &amp; Blanchard - Situational leadership</h3>
<div align="left"><img src="pix/hersey_and_blanchard_situational_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="hersey_and_blanchard_situational_management_chart.png" style="float: left"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_2_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_2_hersey_blanchard.jpg" style="float: left"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_curve_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_curve_hersey_blanchard.jpg"></div> 
<!--<div align="center"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_3_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_3_hersey_blanchard.jpg"></div>  -->

<h3>Blake &amp; Mouton - Managerial chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/blake_and_mouton_managerial_chart.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="blake_and_mouton_managerial_chart.jpg"></div> 

<h3>Robert &amp; Dorothy Bolton - Conflict management chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png"></div> 

<h3>Kilmann - Conflict management chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/kilmann_conflict_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="kilmann_conflict_management_chart.png"></div>]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How can you use the management charts to understand your manager better, or be a better manager yourself?
</qs>
<ans>✓ interpret their management style
→ read between the lines (what is meant vs what is said)
✓ make feedback constructive
→ take criticism with a pinch of salt
✓ anticipate their expectations
→ mitigate or sugar-coat challenges if relevant
✓ voice your plans in-line with their strategies
→ explain your concern for production
✓ use language appropriate to the context
→ distinguish registers (incl. coherent lexical material and intonation)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When is delegating / observing the wrong management style?
</qs>
<ans>〆just a way to hide the manager's lack of competences, guidance and/or feedback
= nobody knows about the details of your work better than you do
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What management style(s) do you need for a start up?
</qs>
<ans>✓ produce or perish at the early stages
✓ telling / directing
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How should managers deal with trade union strikes?
</qs>
<ans>✓ try a more accommodating style
〆making too many concessions to keep trade unions happy
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What management style(s) are best to mitigate a crisis?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be an assertive driver
〆avoid produce or perish</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you ever had managers who were behaving in an extremely competitive manner?
</qs>
<ans>✓ for some managers demonstrating their leadership could be just a lifestyle
〆rivalry among departments generates a conflictual atmosphere
≠ everyone should have a fair chance of winning
→ competitive environment should stimulate staff &amp; be constructive
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When can you consider a conflict has been solved in a successful way?</qs>
<ans>✓ avoided compromising
= when both parties lose
✓ manage collaborating
= when both parties make a synergy
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>212</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to cajole /kəˈdʒəul/ sb (into sth / into doing sth) | ~ sth out of sb = to make sb do sth by talking to them and being very nice to them; to coax
to devise = to work out
to perish = to be destroyed; to suffer death or ruin
impoverished = poor enough to need help from others
amiable /ˈeɪmjəbl/ = disposed to please, friendly and pleasant in temperament; likeable
to accommodate to sth | ~ sth / yourself to sth = to change your behaviour so that you can deal with a new situation better
accommodating = helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation; willing to help and do things for other people
country club = club in the country, or on the edge of a town, where people can play sports and go to social events
impoverished = poor in quality, because sth is missing
assertiveness = aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions
amiable = pleasant; friendly and easy to like

Johari window = technique designed to help people better understand their relationship with themselves and others. It was created by psychologists Joseph Luft (1916–2014) and Harrington Ingham (1916–1995) in 1955, and is used primarily in self-help groups and corporate settings as a heuristic exercise. Luft and Ingham named their model "Johari" using a combination of their first names
arena = place with a flat open area in the middle and seats around it where people can watch sports and entertainment; area of activity that concerns the public, especially one where there is a lot of opposition between different groups or countries
façade /fəˈsɑːd/ = way that sb/sth appears to be, which is different from the way sb/sth really is
blind spot = area that sb cannot see, especially an area of the road when they are driving a car; if sb has a blind spot about sth, they ignore it or they are unwilling or unable to understand it
dark horse = political candidate who is not well known but could win unexpectedly
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>211</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>For the first time </strike>  <strong>At first | At the beginning </strong> I try to support them
I have never shouted <strike>to </strike>  <strong>at </strong>  people
There was no way to <strike>activate </strike> <strong>push </strong> him to work
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210809</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing people</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 44 ex 2 3 reading <!--pg 49 pdf 44 -->
pg 45 Are you the manager that people love to hate?
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
20210719-20210806 Duncan's holiday break
 
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 4.1 Management style</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>210</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Which management style is more effective [authoritarian | democratic]?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on context
✓ depends on professional experience and maturity of both the manager and their team members
e.g. Is Putin perhaps now the least worst compromise?
</ans>
<hint>maturity = quality of thinking and behaving in a sensible, adult manner; state of being fully grown or developed</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the advantages of an authoritarian management style?
</qs>
<ans>✓ faster
✓ better results
</ans>
<hint>autocratic = authoritarian, offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the pros of a democratic management style?
</qs>
<ans>✓ better work environment &amp; relationships among people
✓ longer term goals
✓ fosters creativity &amp; innovation
</ans>
<hint>to foster = to promote the growth of</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What recommendations can you make about management styles?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be flexible but preserve your spine
✓ be responsible for decisions based on team feedback
✓ support &amp; defend staff members performance
</ans>
<hint>spine = backbone; row of small bones that are connected together down the middle of the back
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>209</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!--  
T / Cl
Which management style is more effective [authoritarian | democratic]?
✓ depends on context
e.g. Is Putin perhaps now the least worst compromise?

→ authoritarian management style
✓ faster
✓ better results

→ democratic management style
✓ better work environment &amp; relationships among people
✓ longer term goals
✓ fosters creativity &amp; innovation

Conclusion
→ be flexible but preserve your spine
  -->
T / Cl
What kind of manager is better at building team spirit?
✓ sports coach
What sort of manager is likely to show more empathy?
✓ a parent

pg 44 ex 1 discussion<!--pg 49 -->

Lexical material: Management styles

pg 44 ex 2 reading <!--pg 49 -->

set for homework
pg 44 ex 3 vocab <!--pg 49 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>208</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
demeanour /,di'mi:nə:/ = way that sb looks or behaves
phoney /ˈfəunɪ/ = (informal, disapproving) not real or true; false, and trying to deceive people
brusque /'brəsk/ = using very few words and sounding rude
to concede = sth (to sb) | ~ sb sth to admit that sth is true, logical, etc
to bark out sth = to give orders, ask questions, etc. in a loud, unfriendly way
to solicit sth (from sb) | ~ (sb) (for sth) = to ask sb for sth, such as support, money, or information; to try to get sth or persuade sb to do sth
abrasive = rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings
field marshal = officer holding the highest rank in the army
rebel = person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority 
street fighter = contestant who is very aggressive and willing to use underhand methods
to sugarcoat = to cause to appear more pleasant or appealing
to preserve = to keep a particular quality, feature, etc.; to make sure that sth is kept
spine = backbone; row of small bones that are connected together down the middle of the back
assertiveness = aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions
gee /'dʒi:/ = exclamation (especially AmE) a word that some people use to show that they are surprised, impressed or annoyed
to belittle = to make sb or the things that sb does seem unimportant
scapegoat = someone who is punished for the errors of others
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>207</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
In the UK I <strike>have known</strike> <strong>learnt </strong> this word <strong>(in the UK ) </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210715</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Running a family business</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
3.6 Case study - WEF Audio
pg 42 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 46 -->
extract from WEF Audio web-site
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
20210719-20210806 Duncan's holiday break
 
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>206</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
3.6 Case study WEF Audio

T / Cl
Family-business survive because they specialise usually in [down-market | upmarket] goods?
✓ up-market
  
To ensure high quality, companies prefer [robots | labour-intensive, hand-made] production?
✓ labour-intensive, hand-made production

pg 42 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 46 -->

pg 42 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 46 -->
extract from WEF Audio web-site

pg 42 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 46 -->

T / Cl
How can you explain that sales have increased while quality has deteriorated?
(...)
What could explain a threefold drop of profitability?
✓ much money spent on R&amp;D

Issue at stake: a poorly handled transition

traditional,            new
high margin   ------>   mass market
product                 product

→ innovation  
✓ demand
✓ sales
long term investment vs profitability

→ workload    
✓ salary
〆staff turnover

→ quality     
〆mass market product
〆longer delivery terms

Conclusion:
1. focus on developing new products should not be hampered by some cost cutting policy
2. restore profitability or wait &amp; see

T / Cl
If products are more sophisticated, do you need more or fewer components in stock?
✓ more

If you run just in time delivery, will you save on stocking parts or increase inventory costs of suppliers?
✓ both
→ may have a negative impact 

pg 43 ex 4 5 listening<!-- pg 46 pdf 42 typo in TB ex 4 pt 8 = confidentiality -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_49.ogg 
see audio script pg 139 

Conclusion
→ create a new brand to launch the new range of outsourced products
✓ avoid reputational damage

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 43 ex 6 prepare a mind map presenting various options<!-- pg 46 pdf 42 typo in TB ex 4 pt 8 = confidentiality -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>205</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to be on the rocks = to have serious difficulties and likely to fail soon
the writing is on the wall = the future is clearly, used negatively
vicious circle = process in which the existence of a problem causes other problems, and this makes the original problem even worse
to go ballistic = to become extremely angry
stagnant = not growing or developing
high-end = more expensive and advanced
AOB = any other business
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>204</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It is decreasing <strike>in </strike>  <strong>on</strong>  average
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210709</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:30-16:00 MSK | 12:30-14:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Writing corporate guidelines</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 3.1 Supply chain - Outsourcing
pg 40 ex 2 analysis<!-- pg 44 pdf 39 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
20210719-20210806 Duncan's holiday break
 
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>203</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
3.5 Writing - Corporate guidelines

T / Cl
Do you know of many hotels that pride themselves on being eco-friendly?
(...)
  
What steps, actions, purchases can a chain of hotels undertake to not just pay lip service?
✓ use solar panels
✓ treat grey water &amp; reuse for flushing toilets
✓ encourage clients not to change towels everyday
✓ work with environmentally friendly suppliers (e.g. locally produced organic food)
✓ use recycled plates &amp; cups

How do you organise logistically your supply chain to be eco-friendly?
✓ write a strict procurement policy

What is a procurement policy?
= how to purchase services &amp; goods in accordance with a company's mission statement

What should be the mission statement of 'eco-hotels'
✓ use eco-friendly materials
(...)

Lexical material: Policy objectives, procurement policy, ethical sourcing

pg 40 ex 1 speaking<!-- pg 44 -->

pg 40 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 44 -->

T / Cl
What is the best way to cut on consumables?
(...)

pg 41 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 44 -->

T / Cl
According to an ethical sourcing policy, you should use [fresh produce | canned food]?
✓ fresh produce

When you source local produce, will producers want to sell (cheaper) wholegrain foods or added-value (semi-finished) tinned goods?
✓ added-value goods
→ conflict of interest

pg 41 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 45 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_48.ogg 

T / Cl
Corporate guidelines should be [informal | formal]
✓ formal
What linguistic devices can you use to be more formal?
✓ passive voice
(...)

pg 41 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 45 -->

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 41 ex 6 7 writing policy guidelines <!-- pg 45 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>202</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
RFT = request for tender
VFM = value for money
to adhere = be compatible or in accordance with, follow through or carry out a plan without deviation 
wholegrain food = made with or containing whole grains, foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses
banned = not allowed
canned food = tinned goods
packet food = in vacuum, wrapped or boxed together
USP = unique selling point
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>201</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
adhere /ədˈhɪə/
deteriorate /dɪˈtɪərɪəreɪt/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210705</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing change</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 3.1 Supply chain - Outsourcing
No new homework
<!-- pg 37 ex 7 vocab--><!-- pg 41 -->

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
20210719-20210806 Duncan's holiday break
 
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>200</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
3.4 Management skills - Managing change

T / Cl
Look at the photo: what is going on?
✓ change of business location
✓ moving into new office space
✓ starting up a new business from scratch
(...)

How do you manage change? How do you set your objectives?
✓ use retro | backward planning to meet deadlines
(...)  
  
pg 38 ex 1 2 discussion<!-- pg 41 -->
→ find SMART objectives
→ use defining clauses &amp; noun phrases
→ write mission statement

T / Cl
What is easier [do nothing | manage change]?
✓ do nothing
= inertia

What is a driving force to change [consumer power | fear of giving away secrets]?
✓ consumer power

What is a stronger restraining force to change?
[not achieving a return on investment | fear of buying the wrong technology]
✓ not achieving a return on investment (ROI)

pg 38 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 41 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_39.ogg 

T / Cl  
How could you deal with waste, returns and stock-outs at the same time?
✓ supply on-demand, in real time
= holy grail
! depends on collaboration of all stakeholders
→ CPFR
= collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment

Lexical material: Driving vs restraining forces

T / Cl
What is a synonymous expression of 'driving &amp; restraining forces'?
✓ pros &amp; cons

pg 38 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 42 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_39.ogg 

T / Cl
What is the risk of implementing a cheap IT workaround (i.e. using crutches)?
✓ technical debt
= concept in software development that reflects the implied cost of additional rework caused by choosing an easy (limited) solution now instead of using a better approach that would take longer
→ restraining force

pg 39 ex 5 discussion<!-- pg 42-->

pg 39 ex 6 discussion<!-- pg 42 -->
→ review forces &amp; add up total score
weak 1
moderate 2
strong 3
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>199</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
If you don't want to be flavour of the month, you want to make change [trendy &amp; popular | lasting &amp; sticky]?
✓ lasting &amp; sticky

If you're starting to be successful, you want [to rest | not to let up]
✓ not to let up = to slow down or stop

pg 39 ex 7 listening<!-- pg 42 pdf 37 -->
<!-- audio recordings are not numbered but identified by letters!
  remember the extract's letter and match it to the step -->

the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_40.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_41.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_42.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_43.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_44.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_45.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_46.ogg 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>198</mdlid>
<activity_id>20191106-1800</activity_id>
<activity_title>Cleft sentences</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Which sounds more convincing?
1. It is important that you send your reply by midday
2. What is important is that you send your reply by midday
✓ 2
What do you emphasise [subject | object]?
✓ object (reply)
= cleft sentence

How can you emphasise the following statement 'You made a mistake'?
✓ It was you who made a mistake
= cleft sentence
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>197</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Cleft sentences

pg 39 ex 8 9 grammar<!-- pg 43 -->

T / Cl
Is it rolling out changes in waves that is the most efficient &amp; easiest way to accept new solutions for clients?
✓ more manageable
✓ less risky
✓ collect feedback
(...)

<strike>pg 39 ex 10 11 presentation </strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>196</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
retro | backward planning = involves starting a plan at the end goal and then working through required steps in reverse-chronological order, and is commonly advocated by practitioners as a tool for developing realistic plans and projections
SMART = specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, time-bound
grail (holy ~) = cup or bowl believed to have been used by Jesus Christ before he died, that became a holy thing that people wanted to find; thing that you try very hard to find or achieve, but never will
CPFR = collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment
overhead = connected with the general costs of running a business or an organization, for example paying for rent or electricity
inertia = lack of energy; lack of desire or ability to move or change

technical debt (aka design debt or code debt) = can be also related to other technical endeavors, is a concept in software development that reflects the implied cost of additional rework caused by choosing an easy (limited) solution now instead of using a better approach that would take longer
crutches = two long sticks that you put under your arms to help you walk after you have injured your leg or foot

to buy into = to accept
to let up = to slow down, stop
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>195</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
...to change the system <strike>such</strike>  <strong>so </strong> that more and more people will use electric cars
You're <strike>going in</strike> <strong>taking </strong> a very big risk
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210628</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making strategic decisions in the supply chain</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 3.1 Supply chain - Outsourcing
pg 37 ex 4 vocab <!-- pg 40 --> 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" />
20210702 lesson cancelled

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>194</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 37 ex 5 discussion <!-- pg 40 -->
→ choose a product
→ complete supply chain stages 
↔ from sourcing raw materials to location of distribution centres
→ consider reverse logistics issues 
↔ how to deal with product in case of past sell-by date

T / Cl
What do you need to avoid stock outs? [proactive | liable] measures
✓ proactive measures
<!--      use bar codes to manage inventory  [proactively 
In case of product repositioning
[increase stocks / minimise stales] -->

pg 37 ex 6 listening <!-- pg 40 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_38.ogg 

T / Cl
Is managing dates proactively a prerequisite and/or standard nowadays?
(...)
Can a logistics provider be trusted to supply goods to your warehouse automatically without your calling them when you run the risk of a stockout?
✓ perhaps if it's a regular product
(...)

<!--set for homework -->
pg 37 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 41 -->

pg 37 ex 8 discussion <!-- pg 41 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>193</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
outlet (retail ~) = shop/store or an organization that sells goods made by a particular company or of a particular type
proactively = making changes before they are needed / become criticail
stockout | out-of-stock (OOS) event = event that causes inventory to be exhausted. While out-of-stocks can occur along the entire supply chain, the most visible kind are retail out-of-stocks in the fast-moving consumer goods industry
from cradle to grave = during the entire life cycle
stales = products which have gone past their sell-by date [e.g. in the grocery business]
to mitigate = to lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
liability = state of being legally obliged and responsible
salvage = act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction
salvaged = before being used or consumed, e.g. best-by date past but yogurts haven't been eaten yet
thrift shop = retail establishment run by a charitable organization to raise money by selling mainly used goods such as clothing, books, music albums, shoes, DVDs, toys, and furniture donated by members of the public, and are often staffed by volunteers. Because the items for sale were obtained for free, and business costs are low, the items can be sold at competitive prices
scan-based trading = where retailers pay suppliers for a product when consumers purchase it rather than at the time it is delivered to the store
cyanide /ˈsaɪənaɪd/  = highly poisonous chemical compound
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>192</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's an extreme measure <strong>(OR precaution) </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210625</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:30-16:00 MSK | 12:30-14:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing for forward &amp; reverse logistics</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 3.1 Supply chain - Outsourcing
No new homework
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>191</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How do you make sure you produce quality yogurt?
[control all stages of the supply chain | outsource raw materials]
✓ control all stages of the supply chain
  
Which plant will make the new yogurt?
↔ [define production location | source raw materials]
✓ define production location

pg 36 ex 2 speaking<!-- pg 39 -->

T / Cl
Do you deal with the stocking of packaging?
✓ packaging of food for distribution centres
(...)

Lexical material: Forward vs reverse logistics

T / Cl
When do you use reverse logistics?
✓ returning of goods
✓ repositioning of goods
✓ return for destruction or recycling      

Should the same logistics be responsible for reverse logistics?
〆 smaller volumes for returning goods call for a different fleet of vehicles
e.g. lorries for delivery of pallets from the warehouse to distribution centres and points of sale
e.g. mini-vans for returning goods
(...)

From a retailer's perspective, what is better: [outsourced | in-house] logistics?
✓ cost effectiveness &amp; rich experience of outsourced logistics companies (trust based on success stories)
✓ guarantee of quality &amp; standards secured by in-house logistics
(...)

How would you deal with the liquidation of stocks?
✓ usually a marketing decision rather than a product life issue
→ price repositioning

<!--
<em>Reverse logistics is for all operations related to the reuse of products and materials. It is "the process of moving goods from their typical final destination for the purpose of capturing value, or proper disposal. Remanufacturing and refurbishing activities also may be included in the definition of reverse logistics."[1]
In order to model reverse logistics network from an economics point of view, the following simplified reverse logistics system has to be set.
In this model the products are gathered from the consumers and transferred back to the producers, hence the direction of the flow in the distribution supply chain is reversed and the model is expanded with the recovery center. First of all the used products are collected from the consumers and moved to the recovery center, where the condition of the products are examined according to their end of life cycle. If there is still recapture value, then the product is disassembled as preparation for further reprocessing, which means physical transformation to new customer. Otherwise the used product is disposed and transferred to the landfill site.[2] According to the introduced model the main differences between forward and reverse logistics can be identified:
Uncertainty on the quantity, quality and timing
Complex system due to more participants and more interactions
Mismatch between demand and supply occurs
Unexplored market opportunities but the low value of return flow means a limit
</em>
(src: Wikipedia)
-->

pg 36 ex 3 listening<!-- mistake in TB keys should be 2f 4c -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_37.ogg 

set for homework 
pg 37 ex 4 vocab <!-- pg 40 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>190</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
salvage = act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction
salvaged = before being used or consumed, e.g. best-by date past but yogurts haven't been eaten yet

rusk = (especially BrE) slice of bread rebaked usu. as a light biscuit, esp. as food for babies
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>189</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
...<strike>such that</strike> <strong>so that </strong> it is very competitive
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210621</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing products and systems</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 3.1 Supply chain - Outsourcing
pg 34 ex 2 relative clauses<!-- pg 38 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>188</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 34 ex 2 relative clauses<!-- pg 38 -->
Free trade or fair trade 

Feedback

T / Cl
Do you believe trade needs to be regulated to be fair? or is free trade always more desirable?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>187</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / CL
What does 'B2B, well-priced audio-video streaming SLA'
✓ business-to-business, well-priced audio-video streaming, service level agreement
= noun phrase

pg 35 ex 4 Building noun phrases<!-- pg 38 -->

pg 35 ex 5 Describing products and systems<!-- pg 38 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- see rrwlind05 -->
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>186</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 36 ex 1 speaking <!-- pg 39 -->
Amazing logistics
(see key pg 116)

T / Cl
What stage of the supply chain is often more costly for industries involving low-skilled labour force [manufacturing | logistics]?
✓ logistics
= more likely to threaten the viability of a business

Reverse logistics deal with [delivered | returned] goods
✓ returned goods

On-line businesses are [less | more] vulnerable to the costs of returned goods
✓ more vulnerable
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>185</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
succinct /səkˈsɪŋkt/ = briefly giving the gist of something
ore = mineral that contains metal that is valuable enough to be mined
dairy = containing, or concerning milk and its products 
sell-by date = date stamped on perishable produce indicating the date by which it should be sold 
reverse logistics = maximising the value of all goods which, for one reason or another, are removed from the primary distribution channel; return of goods
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>184</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210618</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:30-16:00 MSK | 12:30-14:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Free trade vs fair trade</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 3.1 Supply chain - Outsourcing
pg 34 ex 2 relative clauses<!-- pg 38 -->
Free trade or fair trade 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> New time slot
11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT Mondays starting 20210621


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>183</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Could you still be cross functional if you were out-lifted?
〆probably not
〆staff wouldn't build long-term relationship w/ a short-time employee
↔ only you need help while others probably won't get your support when needed
= no mutual relation
→ networking impeded by lack of time to hit the ground running

pg 32 ex 6 discussion

Grammar: Noun phrases

pg 34 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 38 -->

set for homework
pg 34 ex 2 relative clauses<!-- pg 38 -->
Free trade or fair trade 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>182</mdlid>
<activity_id>20190808-0916</activity_id>
<activity_title>Defining vs non-defining clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
The customers, who export our products, are not interested in spare parts.
'who export our products' [is | is not] important?
surrounding commas, like brackets ()
= non-defining clause
→ not important
Are all customers not interested in spare parts?
✓ yes

The customers that export our products are not interested in spare parts.
'that export our products' [is | is not] important?
no surrounding commas
= defining clause
→ important
Are all customers not interested in spare parts?
〆 no, only those that export products

My brother, who lives in London, is a lawyer
'who lives in London' [is | is not] important?
- commas
= non defining relative clause
→ not important
How many brothers have I got?
✓ only one
Note: use only 'who' for a person or 'which' for an object

My brother [that | who] lives in Manchester is a musician
✓ that
✓ who
no commas
= defining relative clause
→ important
Note: you can use 'that' for a person in a relative clause
How many brothers have I got?
✓ more than one
My brother who|that lives in London is a lawyer (but my brother who|that lives in Manchester is a musician...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>181</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Defining vs non-defining clauses
  
pg 34 ex 3 grammar<!-- pg 38 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>180</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to oversee = to make sure that a job or an activity is done correctly; to supervise
smallholder = person who owns or rents a small piece of land for farming
bewildering = making you feel confused because there are too many things to choose from or because sth is difficult to understand
commodity = product or a raw material that can be bought and sold, especially between countries
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>179</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It was 26 <strike>gradiuses of Celsius </strike> <strong>degrees </strong>  
It dropped <strike>for</strike> <strong>(by) </strong> 10%
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
rigour /ˈrɪɡə/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210611</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:30-16:00 MSK | 12:30-14:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Outsourcing the supply chain with Indian knowledge workers</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 3.1 Supply chain - Outsourcing
pg 32 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 37 -->
pg 33 The Indian machine
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> New time slots - subject to approval
<strike>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT Wednesdays starting 20210616 tbc </strike>  
11:30-13:00 MSK | 09:30-11:00 GMT Mondays starting 20210621


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>178</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Do you think you will still be working in the same company in 5 years?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably not
→ changing jobs can help climbing the career ladder faster
✓ more varied &amp; challenging tasks
✓ software engineers, IT people... are often recruited just to complete a given task &amp; then made redundant
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you were outsourced, could you still work in the same post in the same company?
</qs>
<ans>✓ if you had been lifted out
= work in a bodyshop
〆not for top level managers (because of non disclosure terms of contracts)
</ans>
<hint>lift-out = when the outsourcing service provider hires the people who used to be employed by the client to do the same work 
non-disclosure agreement = legal contract or part of a contract between at least two parties that outlines confidential material, knowledge, or information that the parties wish to share with one another for certain purposes, but wish to restrict access to
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the advantages of outsourcing?
</qs>
<ans>✓ allows a business to focus on core activities
✓ streamlines a business's operations
✓ gives access to professional capabilities
✓ shares the risk
✓ gives peace of mind that the process is in good hands (reliability)
✓ do not have to worry about the continuity introducing new ones
✓ improves service quality
✓ frees up human resources
✓ frees up cash flow
✓ increases the control of your business
✓ makes the business more flexible to change (i.e. demand)
</ans>
<hint><![CDATA[<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="www.bizhelp24.com">www.bizhelp24.com</a>]]>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the disadvantages of outsourcing?
</qs>
<ans>〆the fear of the service provider ceasing to trade (bankruptcy)
〆you may lose control of the process
〆creates potential redundancies
〆other companies may also be using the same service provider.
The best interests of the service provider may be diluted by other users
〆you may lose focus of the customer and concentrate on the product
(the outsourced process)
〆the loss of talent generated internally
〆employees may react badly to outsourcing, and consequently their quality of work may suffer
〆vertical management style 
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>177</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
The Business Advanced
Unit 3 Supply chain
<!--
intro to SCM
supply chain management activities:
. inventory
. upstream
    - suppliers
    - raw materials
    - sub assemblies
    - semi finished goods 
. JIT delivery
    - logistics [distribution to warehouses]
    - 3PL [third party logistics providers]
    - customs clearance
. downstream
    - wholesalers
    - retail outlets
    - customers 

possible bottlenecks
    - lead time to production
    - limited warehousing facilities
    - shelf life
  -->
3.1 Outsourcing

pg 32 ex 1 2 listening<!-- pg 36 -->
the_business_mac_millan/the_business_advanced/the_business_advanced_audio_cd01/the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_36.ogg
→ see audio script pg 137
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>176</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
lift-out = when the outsourcing service provider hires the people who used to be employed by the client to do the same work 
non-disclosure agreement = legal contract or part of a contract between at least two parties that outlines confidential material, knowledge, or information that the parties wish to share with one another for certain purposes, but wish to restrict access to

knowledge drain = when employees refuse lift-out and leave the company altogether
cubicle farm = place where large numbers of office workers work in cubicles, such as call centres small area set off by walls for special use, booth 
mill = factory that produces a particular type of material
offshoring = when production &amp; services are operating or located in a foreign country
historical precedent = example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
breakthrough app = miracle technology
solace /ˈsɔləs/ = sth reassuring; comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment 
neat = tidy and in order; carefully done or arranged
net effect = overall effect
sunset industry = declining industry or technology
blue collar = manufacturing worker
white collar = office worker
Nehru = Indian statesman and leader with Gandhi in the struggle for home rule
swarm = large group of people, especially when they are all moving quickly in the same direction
to gobble = to eat sth very fast, in a way that people consider rude or 
data crunching = adding up numbers
to wield = to have and use power, authority, etc; to brandish
aide-de-camp = (abbreviation ADC) an officer in the army or navy who helps a more senior officer
détente = improvement in the relationship between two or more countries which have been unfriendly towards each other in the past
bewildering = amazing
observant = paying close attention, especially to details
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>175</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You should think about how <strike>would</strike>  you <strong>would </strong> maintain this code in production
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
infinite /'infənət/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210607</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:30-16:00 MSK | 12:30-14:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Improving corporate image (continuation)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Pixkel's corporate image
pg 28 ex 2 reading    
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg28-29_case_study_corporate_image_pixkel.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg28-29_case_study_corporate_image_pixkel.pdf</a>
   
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 3 Supply chain
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg32-43_unit3_supply_chain.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>174</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)
pg 29 ex 4 listening <!-- pg 33 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_27.ogg 

pg 29 ex 5 discussion <!-- pg 33 -->
✓ develop a clear mission statement &amp; commitment to CSR
✓ produce a catchy, memorable slogan
✓ get the CEO to do some publicity stunts
(...)

T / Cl
Are we in a brand-oriented market or 'better product experience' market?
(...)

What slogans can help brand building of the Pixkel chip?
✓ Shot with Pixkel
✓ Chosen by Apple (for its iPhone)
(...)

pg 29 ex 6 listening <!-- pg 33 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_28.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_29.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_30.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_31.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_32.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_33.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_34.ogg 

pg 29 ex 9 presentation<!-- pg 33 pdf 28 -->

T / Cl
Is improving the company's corporate image the priority?
〆probably not
✓ staff should be motivated by the prospect of many end-users actually enjoying their efforts
→ need a range of solutions

Does Pixkel really need a director of corporate communications?
〆 probably not

Is Uncle Bill competent as a manager?
〆he is 'just' a talented engineer
→ the team need someone to make them work together
→ hire an experienced CEO
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>173</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
not exactly the flavour of the month = doesn't have a good reputation
to be in the same boat = to share the same difficulties
herding cats = to cause to drive, or crowd together
the real McCoy /mə'kɔi/ = informal usage attributing authenticity, excellent, the real stuff
bottom line = summary, conclusion
(publicity) stunt = dangerous and difficult action that sb does to entertain people, especially as part of a film/movie
to swoosh = to move quickly through the air in a way that makes a sound

Dunbar number = maximum number of contacts with whom you can maintain the quality of your relationship. Hence, 150 is a magic number for a dept size.
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>172</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The word choice is <strike>rather </strike> <strong>significantly </strong> more important than content
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210604</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:30-16:00 MSK | 12:30-14:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Improving corporate image</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Pixkel's corporate image
pg 28 ex 2 reading    
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg28-29_case_study_corporate_image_pixkel.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg28-29_case_study_corporate_image_pixkel.pdf</a>
   

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> New time slots - subject to approval
14:30-16:00 MSK | 12:30-14:00 GMT Mondays starting 20210531
14:30-16:00 MSK | 12:30-14:00 GMT Fridays starting 20210604

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 2 Corporate image</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>171</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
2.6 Case study - Pixkel Inc
T / Cl
What does the name of the company 'Pixkel' make you think of?
(...)
Last you bought an electronic device, did you buy it because of its brand name?
(...)
Is the quality of advertising essential?
(...)
Is the photo appealing to your imagination, like putting the Eiffel Tower in your phone, or referring to the engineering skills of the building?...
(...)
Would you buy a phone because of the quality of its camera?
(...)

pg 28 ex 1 2 discussion<!-- pg 32 -->

T / Cl
Would you like to work with a start-up which has cash-flow problems?
(...)
Is hands-off management style typical of IT start-ups?
(...)

It's no picnic!
[positive | negative] connotation?
✓ negative

pg 29 ex 3 listening <!-- pg 33 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_27.ogg 

T / Cl
If you're in the black, it's [positive | negative]?
✓ positive
= balance sheet shows you are 'not in the red'

Why do some companies have a reputation for late payment &amp; discounting?
✓ cash-flow problems

(to be continued)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>170</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to be hands-off = allowing other people to make their own decisions
to hit the ground running = to be successful from the start of an activity
to bounce some ideas off sb = to present some ideas &amp; get further input
constraint = restriction of liberty
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>169</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The first and  <strike> foremost </strike>  <strong>most important </strong>  factor is...
<strike>The</strike> first and foremost <strong>the most important (</strong> factor <strong>)</strong> is...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
<!--
We are really near <strike>to </strike>  <strong> the </strong> end of this renovation
I want that these devices <strike>  don't broken </strike>  <strong>not to </strong>   ever <strong>  break </strong> 
<strike>One</strike> <strong>A</strong> colleague <strike>said </strike> <strong> told </strong>   me that...
I don't know the right <strike>  termin </strike>  <strong> expression </strong>  
They're not good <strike> in </strike>  <strong> at </strong>  management <strike> too </strike> <strong>  either </strong> 
They're responsible <strike>  about </strike> <strong>  for </strong> advertising 
--> 
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210524</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Exposing the fraud of CSR</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 23 ex 6 reading<!-- pg 26 pdf 21 -->
CSR: Exposing the fraud
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg22-23_110-2-5_csr_corporate_social_responsibility_exposing_the_fraud_w_role_play.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg22-23_110-2-5_csr_corporate_social_responsibility_exposing_the_fraud_w_role_play.pdf</a>

   
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 2 Corporate image</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>168</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Corporate social responsibility 

T / Cl
Whose logo would you imagine on this photo?
✓ Volkswagen / Avtovaz / Microsoft / government
(...)<!-- Avtovaz = hypocrisy ? -->
  
What does this picture suggest [advertising of a product | CSR]?
✓ CSR

When you walk in the streets, which kind of pictures do you see most?
[advertising | corporate social responsibility]
✓ probably advertising
(...)<!-- why? = profit making -->

2.3 Vocabulary: corporate social responsibility
  
pg 22 ex 1 2 discussion<!-- pg 25 pdf 20 -->

T / Cl 
Do you know anyone who cares about the citizenship of a brand?
↔ whether the brand is doing the right think socially, economically and environmentally
(...)

pg 23 ex 3 4 listening<!-- pg 26 pdf 21 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_16.ogg 

T / Cl
Have you ever tried to improve your ecological performance? How?
(...)

pg 23 ex 3 4 listening<!-- pg 26 pdf 21 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_16.ogg 
  <!--see audio script 136 -->

types of activities undertaken to demonstrate CSR
. eco-efficiency
    ✓ minimises a company's carbon emission
    ✓ proves a company is not side-stepping its responsibilities
    〆might raise doubts of the company's impact on the environment
. corporate philanthropy
    ✓ can be simple & reputation enhancing
    ✓ proves to be transparent
    ✓ put a tangible, numerical value to CSR
    〆can be dismissed as a PR exercise
. cause-related marketing
    ✓ draw attention of the public opinion to unknown or little popular issues
    〆may appear ethically questionable to some people of different cultures or religious convictions
    〆threat of boycott
. sponsor awards
    ✓ enhance credit-worthiness & public image of prize winner
    〆runs risk of favouritism among companies
    〆concerns chiefly high profile examples
    〆companies position themselves as experts whom they are perhaps not
. corporate codes of conduct
    ✓ human rights commitment
    ✓ environmental pact
    〆paying lip service
    〆criticism doesn't address CSR targets as much as the company's needs
. community investment
    ✓ offset negative impact
    ✓ concerns the vicinity of areas where operating
    〆features usually a limited outreach
    〆population may feel suspicious about reasons which are usually a form of excuse
    〆perceived as a smokescreen
    〆could be fraud, money-laundering
    〆disguised form of a tender

pg 23 ex 6 reading<!-- pg 26 pdf 21 -->
CSR: Exposing the fraud

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 23 ex 7 presentation<!-- pg 26 pdf 21 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>167</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>166</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
hypocrisy /hɪˈpɔkrəsɪ/ = (disapproving) behaviour in which sb pretends to have moral standards or opinions that they do not actually have
greed = strong desire for more wealth, possessions, power, etc. than a person needs
to prevail = (against / over sth) (formal) (of ideas, opinions, etc.) to be accepted, especially after a struggle or an argument; (in / among sth) (written) to exist or be very common at a particular time or in a particular place
to coin = to make up
vicinity = surrounding or nearby region
to dismiss = not to take into account
to offset = compensate for or counterbalance
sustainable development = pattern of growth in which resource use aims to meet human needs while preserving the environment so that these needs can be met not only in the present, but also for generations to come
smokescreen = something that you do or say in order to hide what you are really doing or intending; cloud of smoke used to hide soldiers, ships, etc. during a battle
to pay lip service = to say that you approve of sth or support sth, without proving your support by what you actually do
tokenistic = complying with a certan obligation or expectation but to the minimum extent
to sidestep = to avoid answering a question or dealing with a problem
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>165</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>From another side </strike> <strong>On the other hand </strong>  we can see ...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
hypocrisy /hɪˈpɔkrəsɪ/
hypocritical /haipəkritikl/
transparent /trænsˈpɛərənt/
therapy /ˈθerəpɪ/
pristine /ˈprɪstaɪn/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210519</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Breaking the glass ceiling</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 16 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg16-17_the_glass_ceiling.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg16-17_the_glass_ceiling.pdf</a>
   
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 1 Personal development</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>164</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<hw_anchor>hw20221025</hw_anchor>
<activity_title>The glass ceiling</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Can gender impede career development?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably yes
</ans>
<hint>to impede = to be a hindrance or obstacle to
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is a metaphor for professional discrimination?
</qs>
<ans>✓ the glass ceiling
</ans>
<hint>glass ceiling = ceiling based on attitudinal or organizational bias in the work force that prevents minorities and women from advancing to leadership positions
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What leads to a glass ceiling?
</qs>
<ans>✓ excessive gender gap
</ans>
<hint>gender gap = difference in opinions or attitudes between men and women concerning a variety of public and private issues, including political candidates, parties, or programmes
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What leads to emancipation &amp; equal opportunities?
</qs>
<ans>✓ positive discrimination by public services
✓ no censorship of feminism oriented content
✓ recognition of LGBT by the public opinion
</ans>
<hint>gender role = overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness
LGBT = lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are today's men still as inflexible &amp; intolerant as 50 years ago?
</qs>
<ans>〆many men still tend to put women on a pedestal
〆many men still pamper their spouse
</ans>
<hint>
patriarchal = (of societies) being ruled by or having descent traced through the male line
to pamper = (sometimes disapproving) to take care of sb very well and make them feel as comfortable as possible
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>163</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Johari Window (reminder)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Complete the window with the labels.
<!-- → what quadrant will look bigger if someone is hiding something?
→ what will a dark horse's profile look like?
→ how do you choose the ideal manager? -->
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width:15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">

</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>known to you</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>not known to you</strong>
</div>
</div>
<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width: 15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>known to others</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
</div>
<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width: 15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>not known to others</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
</div>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
arena
blind spot
facade
the unknown
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
Johari Window
            known to you   not known to you
-----------------------------------------------
known 
to others     arena       blind spot      
-----------------------------------------------
not known 
to others     facade      the unknown


How do you choose the ideal manager?
✓ reasonable arena
✓ small blind spot
✓ little of a facade
✓ little of the unknown
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>162</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!--  
T / Cl
Can gender impede career development?
✓ probably yes
What is a metaphor for professional discrimination?
✓ the glass ceiling

What leads to a glass ceiling?
[insufficient | excessive] gender gap 
✓ excessive

What leads to emancipation &amp; equal opportunities?
[gender role | gender gap]
〆 gender role 
= overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness
✓ gender gap

T / Cl
Definition of gender gap
<em>Until the 1980s men and women in the U.S. exhibited similar voting habits. Since then, however, women have been more likely than men to support the Democratic Party and liberal policies, particularly on issues such as equal employment opportunity, child care, and gun control. In contrast, in western Europe women historically have been more likely than men to support conservative political parties.</em>
source Britannica Concise Encyclopedia
-->
1.6 Case study - The glass ceiling

Lexical material: Equal opportunities, gender role, gender gap, glass ceiling

pg 16 ex 1 2 discussion<!-- pg 18 pdf 13 -->

pg 17 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 18 pdf 13 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_12.ogg 

pg 17 ex 4 reading<!-- pg 18 pdf 13 -->

T / Cl
Is Gemma writing more in American English or British English?
to study [on | at] week ends
✓ on = American English
✓ at = British English

pg 17 ex 5 discussion<!-- pg 18 pdf 13 -->

pg 17 ex 6 listening<!-- pg 18 pdf 13 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_13.ogg 

pg 17 ex 7 discussion<!-- pg 18 pdf 13 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>161</mdlid>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conclusion</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div align="left"><img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/the_business_advanced_gemma-s_johari_window.png" border="1" alt="the_business_advanced_gemma-s_johari_window.png"></div> 
]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Look at Gemma's Johari profile: is she hiding much? 
</qs>
<ans>✓ big facade
= perhaps she lacks self confidence
→ might not succeed in Sweden
→ stay in Spain but move to another company?
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Look at Gemma's Johari profile: is everything clear &amp; obvious?
</qs>
<ans>✓ big arena
= she is determined to succeed
→ we all know she will make a career whatever happens
→ go to Sweden
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Look at Gemma's Johari profile: is she not aware of too many things?
</qs>
<ans>✓ big blind spot
= she doesn't realise she won't make a career, either in Spain or Sweden
→ her boss or husband should tell her she has reached a glass ceiling?
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are Gemma's options?
</qs>
<ans>1 stop work &amp; have a baby  
✓ improve marketing skills
〆don't attend an MBA course?
= give up having a real career?

2 move to Sweden
✓ make a career
〆end up divorcing?

(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What would you recommend (based on her Johari profile)?
</qs>
<ans>✓ give up SEVS (because won't be able to make a career there anyway)
✓ attend relevant training (Xabi makes 'good money' now = they can afford it)
✓ go job hunting in Spain in a multinational firm 
= more likely to find equal opportunities
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>160</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
gender role = overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness
gender gap = difference in opinions or attitudes between men and women concerning a variety of public and private issues, including political candidates, parties, or programmes
to impede = to be a hindrance or obstacle to
glass ceiling = ceiling based on attitudinal or organizational bias in the work force that prevents minorities and women from advancing to leadership positions
to overreach = to fail by trying to achieve more than is possible
to reconcile = to make (one thing) compatible with (another)
to sing praises = to express your approval or admiration for sb/sth
to hit below the belt = disregarding the rules (from the notion of an illegal low blow in boxing)
self-starter = energetic person with unusual initiative
to beg = request urgently or persistently
irritable = getting annoyed easily; showing your anger
patriarchal = (of societies) being ruled by or having descent traced through the male line
to pamper = (sometimes disapproving) to take care of sb very well and make them feel as comfortable as possible
gender role = overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness
LGBT = lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>159</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
He tries to be first <strike>nevertheless that</strike>  <strong>although </strong> he was the last
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210517</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Setting goals</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 10 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 13 -->
   
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 1 Personal development</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>158</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 1.3 Behavioural competencies &amp; setting goals

Lexical material: Setting goals
<!--pg 10 ex 1 2

pg 10 ex 3 set for homework 
pg 10 ex 4 5 listening
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_05.ogg 
-->
T / Cl
Should your goals be realistic, or ambitious and perhaps difficult to achieve?
✓ challenging but which don't actually need to be achieved 100%
→ boost creativity, innovative products &amp; solutions
✓ realistic
→ smaller objectives are easier to achieve &amp; validate success at lower staff levels
= interim targets
→ objectives depend on company culture, need to share a vision, etc

T / Cl
Objectives you set should be...
✓ clear
✓ realistic
(...)

What collocates better with 'guidelines'?
[clear | realistic]
✓ clear guidelines

pg 11 ex 6 collocations <!--pg 14 -->
setting goals

T / Cl
When there is a problem, are you upfront or do you beat about the bush?
(...)

pg 11 ex 7 set as homework<!--pg 14 -->

T / Cl
Objectives should 
[be a checklist for micro-control of subordinate staff | focus on the results and not how to achieve them]
→ operational tasks can be restrictive
(...)

pg 11 ex 8 speaking<!--pg 14 -->
SMART = specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, time-bound

T / Cl
How do you define if an objective is achievable?
✓ focus on probability
✓ identify a precedent or similar experience

How do you make sure an objective is realistic and time-bound?
✓ don't allocate too much time (cf Parkinson's Law)

pg 11 ex 9 speaking<!--pg 14 -->
set SMART objectives 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>157</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Setting SMART objectives

1.4 Management skills - self awareness &amp; communication

T / Cl
How do you get feedback on your objectives which you can make use of?
✓ references
✓ customer feedback
(...)
  
pg 12 ex 1 speaking<!--pg 15 -->

T / Cl
How do you get feedback on your management style?
(...)
   
Obtaining feedback
✓ peer observation
✓ end of course questionnaires
✓ appraisal interview
✓ personality tests, quizzes
✓ feedback from supervisors

pg 12 ex 2 3 vocab<!--pg 15 -->
→ self-estimate
✓✓ brave
✓ energetic
✓✓ friendly
✓✓ logical
✓ responsive
✓ trustworthy ↔ dependable

→ external feedback
✓ hard-working
✓ knowledgeable

pg 12 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 15 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_06.ogg 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>156</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Johari Window</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Complete the window with the labels.
→ what quadrant will look bigger if someone is hiding something?
→ what will a dark horse's profile look like?
→ how do you choose the ideal manager?
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width:15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">

</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>known to you</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>not known to you</strong>
</div>
</div>
<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width: 15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>known to others</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
</div>
<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="width: 15%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
<strong>not known to others</strong>
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 35%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">



</div>
</div>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
arena
blind spot
facade
the unknown
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
Johari Window
            known to you   not known to you
-----------------------------------------------
known 
to others     arena       blind spot      
-----------------------------------------------
not known 
to others     facade      the unknown


How do you choose the ideal manager?
✓ reasonable arena
✓ small blind spot
✓ little of a facade
✓ little of the unknown
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>155</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[

pg 11 ex 5 speaking

pg 12 ex 6 speaking
→ examine the meaning of the largest panes in the window

T / Cl
Who is hiding something?
✓ 2
Who is a dark horse?      
✓ 3

→ choose a manager
✓ 4?

T / Cl
When &amp; how could you use the Johari Window at work?
✓ performance reviews
→ provide relevant feedback  
✓ job interviews
→ match profile to vacancy
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>154</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to perceive ~ sth (as sth) = to understand or think of sth in a particular way
astute /ə'stu:t/ = eagle-eyed; penetrating; skilled; discriminating; cunning
defensive = attempting to justify or defend in speech or writing
responsive = reacting quickly and in a positive way
upfront = frank and honest
non-committal /'nɔn kə'mitəl/ = not giving an opinion; not showing which side of an argument you agree with

bold = courageous
caring = kind, helpful and showing that you care about other people
grey cardinal = someone who is a Grey Cardinal exerts power behind the scenes, without drawing attention to himself or herself
dignified = calm and serious and deserving respect
ingenious = having a lot of clever new ideas and good at inventing things
self-assertive = aggressively self-assured
dependable = worthy of reliance or trust
self-conscious ~ (about sth) = nervous or embarrassed about your appearance or what other people think of you
witty = able to say or write clever, amusing things
tense = nervous or worried, and unable to relax
Johari window = technique designed to help people better understand their relationship with themselves and others. It was created by psychologists Joseph Luft (1916–2014) and Harrington Ingham (1916–1995) in 1955, and is used primarily in self-help groups and corporate settings as a heuristic exercise. Luft and Ingham named their model "Johari" using a combination of their first names
arena = place with a flat open area in the middle and seats around it where people can watch sports and entertainment; area of activity that concerns the public, especially one where there is a lot of opposition between different groups or countries
façade /fəˈsɑːd/ = way that sb/sth appears to be, which is different from the way sb/sth really is
blind spot = area that sb cannot see, especially an area of the road when they are driving a car; if sb has a blind spot about sth, they ignore it or they are unwilling or unable to understand it
dark horse = political candidate who is not well known but could win unexpectedly

nitpicking = as nitpicking inherently requires fastidious, meticulous attention to detail, the term has become appropriated to describe the practice of meticulously searching for minor, even trivial errors in detail (often referred to as "nits" as well), and then criticising them (see hypercriticism)

assuming /əˈsju:mɪŋ/ = (of a person) taking too much for granted
SMART = specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, time-bound

Parkinson's Law = old adage that work expands to fill the time allotted. Put simply, the amount of work required adjusts to the time available for its completion. The term was first coined by Cyril Northcote Parkinson in a humorous essay he wrote for the Economist in 1955
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>153</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This feature is deployed <strike>on</strike>  <strong>in </strong> our production environment
We have to increase the overall performance <strike>in two times </strike>  <strong>by 2 | by 200% | twofold</strong>
We have to <strike>increase </strike> <strong>double </strong>  the overall performance <strike>in two times </strike>  
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
We check <strong> progress to our </strong>  our goals <strike> execution </strike>
I can solve those goals <strike>for </strike> <strong>  by </strong>  only <strike> half of those points </strike>  <strong>  50% </strong> 
I need to <strike>  hold </strike> <strong>  stick to</strong> the budget
You try to reduce all these efforts <strike>  at all </strike>  <strong>  completely | altogether </strong> 

--> 
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210505</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Getting promoted</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Personal development
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 9 ex 5 reading 
The Peter Principle 

   
Rescheduled from previous lesson
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing a risk assessment
pg 73 ex 12 Rockdale Centre
use pg 25 ex 9 A linking devices Speak Out Advanced
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1na5fO1skmcAjxle6zIQ-7EoGqXS4KlXuA8SGsNyWtVY/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1na5fO1skmcAjxle6zIQ-7EoGqXS4KlXuA8SGsNyWtVY/edit?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
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<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>152</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!--(scheduled as homework) pg 6 ex 4 discussion   -->T / Cl
Your manager asks: [Are you not | Aren't you being] a bit over-confident?
✓ Are you not
= present simple for a habit
✓ Aren't you being
= continuous aspect to focus on action in progress

Grammar: Perfect &amp; continuous aspects

pg 8 ex 1 listening<!-- pg 10 --> <!--result 10 / 12 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_04.ogg 

pg 8 ex 2 discussion<!-- pg 10 -->
→ practise perfect aspect
e.g. I have achieved...
→ practise perfect continuous
e.g. I have been working on...

Grammar: The passive

pg 8 ex 3 using the passive<!-- pg 12 pdf 7 -->
pg 9 ex 4 grammar

pg 9 ex 5 grammar
Tense, aspect and voice
<!--
To be a queen in bondage is more vile
Than is a slave in base servility. Shak.
fawning = attempting to win favour from influential people by flattery
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>151</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to suit sb down to the ground = to be extremely convenient for sb
employability (long-term ~ / short term ~) = fact of having the skills and qualifications that will make sb want to employ you

invariable /ɪnˈvɛərɪəbl / = always the same; never changing
premise = statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn
aptitude = natural propensity or talent 
flawed = which has a mistake. error
discretion (at sb's ~) = freedom or power to decide what should be done in a particular situation
thus = from that fact or reason or as a result, in the way indicated
performance appraisal = evaluation of work achieved
insight = clear or deep perception of a situation
to get the upper hand = to be in a controlling position
to juggle = to manage several tasks at the same time
to assert oneself = to behave in a firm, confident way
attribute = quality ascribed to a person or thing
satire = way of criticizing a person, an idea or an institution in which you use humour to show their faults or weaknesses; a piece of writing that uses this type of criticism
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>150</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It took <strike>for </strike> a while to become manager
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210428</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Personal development</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Personal development
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 7 Top tips for getting on in the workplace
pg 6 ex 4 reading &amp; discussion   
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg6-13_career_development_peter_principle_smart_objectives_johari_window.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg6-13_career_development_peter_principle_(...).pdf</a>
  <!-- next lesson <img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 9 ex 5 reading 
    The Peter Principle -->

   
Rescheduled from previous lesson
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing a risk assessment
pg 73 ex 12 Rockdale Centre
use pg 25 ex 9 A linking devices Speak Out Advanced
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1na5fO1skmcAjxle6zIQ-7EoGqXS4KlXuA8SGsNyWtVY/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1na5fO1skmcAjxle6zIQ-7EoGqXS4KlXuA8SGsNyWtVY/edit?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>149</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Imagine you're starting to work in a new company. Do you try to shine from the very 1st day or keep a low profile?
</qs>
<ans>✓ steer clear of responsibilities
→ avoid meetings?
✓ focus on business lunches with colleagues
→ get insider information
→ create some informal relationship
</ans>
<hint>to steer clear = to avoid, direct (oneself) somewhere
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Nowadays, do you work more with or without your boss?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably more without
✓ volunteer to attend conferences
→ build your network &amp; get noticed
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What should managers tell you when setting objectives: how or what to achieve?
</qs>
<ans>✓ what to achieve
→ don't spend too much time on e-mails
→ focus on direct contact or phone calls
= be more visible &amp; get remembered better
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>In the 21st century, your career progression depends on the corporate ladder, or continuous learning?
</qs>
<ans>✓ continuous learning (to improve your employability)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If the workplace is like a minefield, it's ruthless or friendly?</qs>
<ans>✓ ruthless
= exaggeration, suggests a rather humorous stance
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>148</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Personal development
Unit 1

<strike>pg 6 ex 1 </strike>  <!-- pg 9 -->

Lexical material: Career development

T / Cl
When you achieve your targets, should you tell others about it?
<span class="show_key">
✓ yes, you have to get yourself noticed
= being a career builder
</span>

pg 6 ex 2 3 scan reading <!-- pg 9 -->

<!-- was set for homework -->
pg 6 ex 4 reading &amp; discussion   

T / Cl
To get things done faster, do you work alone, or scratch a few backs?
<span class="show_key">
✓ scratch a few backs
= to do favours for people in the hope they will be returned, e.g. Scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
</span>

To get promoted, do you try to get more of your manager's mind-share, or avoid reporting without any particular reason?
<span class="show_key">
✓ avoid reporting if nothing to say (in a more modern environment)
✓ get your manager's mind share (in a more traditional environment)
</span>

pg 6 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 10 -->
the_business_mac_millan/the_business_advanced/the_business_advanced_audio_cd01/the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_01.ogg
the_business_mac_millan/the_business_advanced/the_business_advanced_audio_cd01/the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_02.ogg
the_business_mac_millan/the_business_advanced/the_business_advanced_audio_cd01/the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_03.ogg

T / Cl
Isn't it professionally suicidal to say no to overtime?
<span class="show_key">
✓ set limits for the amount of overtime you do
→ keep work life balance
→ don't burn out
= make sure you keep an eye on your work life balance
</span>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>


<clog_activity>
<mdlid>147</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
ruthless = having no pity or compassion
stance = standpoint; an attitude of mind
to blackmail sb (into doing sth) = to force sb to give you money or do sth for you by threatening them, for example by saying you will tell people a secret about them
to dress up = to put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive
to dress down = to dress informally and casually
to steer clear = to avoid, direct (oneself) somewhere
PA = personal assistant
appraisal = assessment
pantomime /ˈpæntəmaɪm/ = performance using gestures and body movements without words
to slave away (at sth) = to work very hard
daring = brave; willing to do dangerous or unusual things
foul-up /ˈfaulʌp/ = problem caused by bad organization or a stupid mistake
undertaker = person whose job is to prepare dead people to be buried or cremated, and to arrange funerals
cringing = totally submissive
grovelling = creep on the earth, or with the face to the ground; to lie prone, or move uneasily with the body prostrate on the earth
sycophancy = flattering obsequiousness, trying too hard to please sb, especially sb who is important
cock-up = mistake that spoils people's arrangements
jammy = lucky, especially because sth good has happened to you without you making any effort
waffle = language that uses a lot of words but does not say anything important or interesting
inert = without power to move or act

self-confident = showing poise and confidence in your own worth
mind-share = amount of time spent thinking on sth
to scratch a few backs = to do favours for people in the hope they will be returned, e.g. Scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>146</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Possibly this problem is not <strike>actual </strike>  <strong>relevant (any more) </strong>  
The bigger company <strike>is </strike> the more bureaucratic procedures <strike>have </strike> <strong>there are </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210426</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Writing discursive essays</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Writing a discursive essay
pg 25 ex 7 B reading
Are we doing enough to help the homeless?
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg25_writing_a_discursive_essay.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg25_writing_a_discursive_essay.pdf</a>

    
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing a risk assessment
pg 73 ex 12 Rockdale Centre
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1na5fO1skmcAjxle6zIQ-7EoGqXS4KlXuA8SGsNyWtVY/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1na5fO1skmcAjxle6zIQ-7EoGqXS4KlXuA8SGsNyWtVY/edit?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>145</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How many of the homeless in the streets do you think actually chose this lifestyle?
(...)

Functional language: Writing a discursive essay

T / Cl
You want to persuade amp; reach a conclusion
what conjunctions do you need?
✓ therefore
✓ as a result
✓ consequently
✓ hence
(...)

What type of writing proceeds to a conclusion by reason or argument rather than intuition?
[discursive | rambling] 
✓ discursive

pg 25 ex 7 A B<!-- pg 40 -->
How to reduce homelessness?

pg 25 ex 8 guidelines

Lexical material: Linking devices (to be discursive amp; prove your point)
T / Cl
Driving is not difficult [in fact / indeed / hence] most people in Europe can drive 
- in fact
- indeed  
= to prove your point

Lexical material: Discourse markers
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/discourse_markers_mindmap.png" width="900" border="1" alt="discourse markers mindmap"></div> 

pg 25 ex 9 <!-- pg 40 -->

set for homework
pg 25 ex 10 writing - discursive essay<!-- pg 40 -->
choose a statement
find arguments in favour amp; against
practise discursive devices
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>144</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>143</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
enlightening = tending to increase knowledge or dissipate ignorance
discursive = proceeding to a conclusion by reason or argument rather than intuition
conversely = with the terms of the relation reversed e.g. conversely, not all English people are teachers
evidently = clearly; that can be seen or understood easily
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

mansion = large house; (Brit) large building divided into flats
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>142</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They can give some money <strike>such </strike> <strong>so </strong> that they can go to a Burger King
Evidently the crisis <strike>has been started to be </strike> <strong>is (in the process of) being </strong> mitigated
... on the contrary <strike>with </strike> <strong>to </strong> <strike>ancient </strike> <strong>old </strong> borrows
... <strike>on the contrary </strike> <strong>in contrast </strong> with <strike>ancient </strike>  <strong>old </strong>  borrows
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210421</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Taking measures to mitigate risks</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment - Mixed conditionals
pg 72 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_72-73_168_risk_assessment_rockdale_centre_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_72-73_168_risk_assessment_rockdale_centre_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>141</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Anticipating risks

pg 73 ex 8<!-- pg 73 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>140</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Anticipating risks</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<instructions>List risks and preventive measures to ensure the safety of the event.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>Risk assessment:
〆wild fire in surrounding woods
〆hungry wild bears
〆presence of paparazzi
</qs>
<ans>
〆car park = potential bottleneck
(because it is too small)

〆restrict access to activists disrupting the conference
〆activists hiding in caves or woods
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Preventive measures:
→ patrol surrounding caves &amp; woods
</qs>
<ans>→ use different accesses to avoid traffic congestion
✓ entrance A for VIP
→ provide limousine for VIP
✓ entrance B for the press
→ reserve car park for the press
✓ entrance C for visitors
→ schedule a shuttle for visitors

→ video monitoring of the river bank
✓ rescue boat at disposal

✓ carry out security checks before visitors reach entrances
</ans>
<hint>✓ locate smoking areas within the building only 
✓ set out procedures in case of emergency
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>139</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 73 ex 9 listening<!-- pg 73 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_4.ogg     

pg 73 ex 10 speaking<!-- pg 74 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>138</mdlid>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Considering alternatives</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-metronome-filled-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type> 
<instructions>You work for the Rockdale Centre. Consider alternative solutions.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>Supposing that employees gathered to protest,</qs>
<ans>I would try to take advantage of the situation and show the Rockdale centre can manage such challenges</ans>
<hint>show you can manage challenges</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If we meet unauthorised reporters</qs>
<ans>we will escort them out of the premises</ans>
<hint>to escort = to accompany</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should 1 000 protesters come</qs>
<ans>we could use helicopters to evacuate VIPs
</ans>
<hint>evacuate</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you step down to pressure once, 
</qs>
<ans>you won't be perceived as a reliable partner
</ans>
<hint>to be perceived as
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If we had organised an interview with Hamilton before announcing his participation in the event
</qs>
<ans>we would not have such a dilemma now 
</ans>
<hint>dilemma
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Had all conferences in the world been cancelled each time disruptions by protesters were expected,</qs>
<ans>no conference would have made it possible to exchange new ideas
</ans>
<hint>no exchange of ideas possible
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>137</mdlid>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Find means to defuse tension before the event. Then, re-consider if you should go ahead with the conference or cancel it. Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You want to cancel the event or at least stop Carl Hamilton from attending. 
</task>
<ans>
✓ Had we known about accusations of dumping toxic waste earlier, we wouldn't have invited him in the first place!
✓ If we met Hamilton to understand his viewpoint on allegations of pollution, we could take a more informed decision...
〆Should anyone get hurt no organisation will ever want to come back here!
〆Won't VIPs call off their visit if they find out their security is at risk?
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
  <task>You want Carl Hamilton to be a speaker and prove the Rockdale Centre can manage such challenges. 
  </task>
  <ans>
✓ If we run the event as planned we could turn a threat into an opportunity!
✓ We would build a reputation for reliability &amp; crisis management.
    → What if we arranged a meeting between the protest leaders &amp; Hamilton before the conference actually begins?
✓ extra Tv coverage of the event
✓ good publicity
  </ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<mdlid>136</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 73 ex 11 12 speaking<!-- pg 74 -->
SSS support their opinion
→ use mixed conditionals from pg 71 ex 4
<!--
  If we had organised an interview with Hamilton before announcing his participation in the event
  we would not have such a dilemma now
  = mixed conditional 2
  If all conferences were cancelled to avoid disruption by protesters, 
  no conference would have made possible to exchange new ideas
  = mixed conditional 1

SSS role play
→ student A
  . cancel the event 
  . preserve reputation
→ student B 
  . arrange a meeting between the protest leaders & CEO (C.Hamilton) of company accused of dumping
  . turn danger into an opportunity
  . build a reputation for reliability & crisis management
→ student C 
  . stop Carl Hamilton from attending the event
  . preserve reputation
→ student D 
  . want C.Hamilton to be a speaker
  . prove the Rockdale Centre can organise such international event

Concl:
- meet Hamilton to understand his viewpoint on allegations of pollution
- find means to defuse tension before the event
e.g. pre-coverage by national TV to explain positions to the public opinion
- request help from the gvt during the event
e.g. police forces to restrict access
- if you step down to pressure once, you won't be perceived as a reliable partner
 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>135</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
in case = because of a possibility of something happening, being needed, etc; in connection with someone or something, or in the situation of something; an in case-clause gives a reason while an if-clause describes a condition
supposing that = used to ask sb to pretend that sth is true or to imagine that sth will happen
provided that = (only) if - used to emphasise if; impose specific conditions or set limits on a situation; as long as, so long as, on condition that used to say what must happen or be done to make it possible for sth else to happen
to escort sb from = to accompany
to patrol = to walk or travel around an area, esp. at regular intervals, in order to protect or supervise it
squad = section of a police force that deals with a particular type of crime; group of players or competitors from which a team is chosen for a particular game or match
to close off = to isolate or separate
premises = building and land near to it that a business owns or uses
disruption = act of delaying or interrupting the continuity 
riverbank = ground along either side of a river
allegation (of sth) (against sb) | ~ (that ...) | ~ (about sb/sth) = public statement that is made without giving proof, accusing sb of doing sth that is wrong or illegal
fire extinguisher = metal container with water or chemicals inside for putting out small fires
agile = able to think quickly and in an intelligent way; able to move quickly and easily
to accuse ~ sb (of sth) = to say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>134</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>In </strike>  <strong>On </strong>  average there is from 20% to 80% of schools <strong>pupils </strong> with English as a non-native language
<strike>In </strike>  <strong>For </strong> the sake of security it's much better
We would postpone this event <strike>for </strike>  <strong>to </strong> a later time
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210419</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Assessing risks</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
Speak Out Advanced
pg 131 ex 1 2 Unit 2.1 - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment - Mixed conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_72-73_168_risk_assessment_rockdale_centre_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_72-73_168_risk_assessment_rockdale_centre_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>133</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Risk assessment

Emergency planning
e.g. You look after a hotel near a natural park
  
Who would you contact in the area to assess risk?
✓ local zoologists, vets (experienced in dealing w/ wild animals)
✓ public authorities (in charge of managing natural catastrophe)
What skills would you need?
✓ analytical skills
✓ being able to anticipate potential problems (fire, natural disasters, threats to health)
✓ experienced in ensuring procedures are in place in case of emergency
✓ quick decision making (military discipline)

pg 72 ex 1 2 3 listening<!-- pg 73 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_3.ogg     

Lexical material: What if, unless, provided that, supposing, in which case

pg 72 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->

pg 72 ex 5 speaking<!-- pg 73 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>132</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>In case of vs if</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I'll buy a sandwich [in case | if] I get hungry.
✓ in case
= reason 
→ I'll buy a sandwich because I may get hungry later
✓ if
= condition
→ I'll buy a sandwich when I get hungry

[In case of | when (= if)] deploying new systems in the future, the security process would be configured securely and not by default
↔
The security process would be configured securely and not by default [in case of | when (= if)] deploying new systems in the future.
〆 in <strong>the</strong> case of
= reason
→ would be configured ≠ because of being deployed
✓ when (= if)
= condition
→ would be configured if they were deployed 

[If | In case] the Customer receives a written notice from the Contractor, it shall provide the requested documents.
- if
= only when it receives a written notice
→ condition

- in case
= before the transaction begins
→ reason
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
Grammar: In case vs if
An in case-clause gives a reason while an if-clause describes a condition:
I'll buy a sandwich in case I get hungry. (I'll buy a sandwich because I may get hungry later.)
I'll buy a sandwich if I get hungry. (I'll buy a sandwich when I get hungry.)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.grammaring.com/if-even-if-only-if-as-long-as-provided-supposing-unless-but-for-if-necessary-if-so-in-case-etc">http://www.grammaring.com/if-even-if-only-if-as-long-as-provided-supposing-unless-but-for-if-necessary-if-so-in-case-etc</a>
-->
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>131</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  <!-- set for homework -->
Grammar: Conjunctions

pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->

pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
word focus: connectors
feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>130</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
bizarre = strange, odd
confident = sure of oneself
outbreak = sudden eruption of anger, war, disease, rebellion, etc

in case = because of a possibility of something happening, being needed, etc; in connection with someone or something, or in the situation of something; an in case-clause gives a reason while an if-clause describes a condition
supposing that = used to ask sb to pretend that sth is true or to imagine that sth will happen
provided that = (only) if - used to emphasise if; impose specific conditions or set limits on a situation; as long as, so long as, on condition that used to say what must happen or be done to make it possible for sth else to happen
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>129</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If you had listened to my advice you wouldn't <strike>have been </strike> <strong>  be </strong>  in such a terrible situation now
But for the emergency services <strike>had arrived </strike>  <strong>arriving </strong>  so quickly, many more people would have died
The <strike>emergency signalistion has played </strike> <strong>fire alarm went off </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210415</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Expressing opinion, conditionals and regrets</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Speak Out Advanced
pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>128</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl  
Have you got any regrets about the way you had to learn the ropes?
✓ should have practised more before actually starting working
✓ could have improved soft skills (e.g. communication) before hard skills (i.e. related to your profession)
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>127</mdlid>
<activity_id>20210412-1107</activity_id>
<activity_title>Regrets, expressing exceptions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I didn't study, so I failed the exam
[you are satisfied | you regret]
✓ you regret
= situation in the past

If I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ If I'd studied, I would have passed
→ if + past perfect, modal + have + past participle
= 3rd conditional

Start the following sentence with 'Had':
Had I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ Had I studied, I would have passed
→ had + object + past perfect (inversion), modal + have + past participle
= inversion for emphasis

Start the following sentence with 'But':
If I hadn't been lazy, I would have passed the exam
✓ But for my laziness I would have passed the exam
→ but + for + noun (phrase),  modal + have + past participle
= but + inversion = rather formal
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
  
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>126</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Conditionals &amp; regrets (had I, but for)

pg 21 ex 4 grammar<!-- pg 36 -->

set for homework
pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->

pg 21 ex 5 practice<!-- pg 36 -->
listening
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd01_11.ogg 

pg 21 ex 6 speaking<!-- pg 36 -->

Lexical material: Metaphors

T / Cl
Do you wish you were already over the hill?
〆 getting too old to start sth new
→ probably not

If you are at a cross-roads, you [know where you want to go | you can't choose]
✓ you can't choose
= metaphor

pg 22 ex 7 8 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

pg 159 ex 9A vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

pg 22 ex 10 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->
→ find metaphors in pg 22 ex 9 

T / Cl
Have you ever regretted going for a half-baked idea?
(...)

pg 22 ex 11 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
→ recycle expressions  
(included metaphors from pg 159 ex 9A)
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
<!--set for homework
  pg 149 ex 1 vocabulary bank - Metaphors --><!-- pg 37 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>125</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to be over the hill = not to be able to do sth well because you are too old
to go downhill = to go badly
to be at a cross-roads = to be in a situation when you can't choose
to swallow = to pass through the oesophagus as part of eating or drinking 
to regurgitate /rɪˈɡə:dʒɪteɪt/ = to reproduce without thinking; repeat after memorization; to bring food that has been swallowed back up into the mouth again
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
half-baked = not well prepared, badly thought out
to shine at sth = to be especially good at sth
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
flash of inspiration = clever idea that comes suddenly

arbalest | crossbow = weapon which consists of a bow that is fixed onto a larger piece of wood, and that shoots short heavy arrows (called bolts)
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>124</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I <strike>had to do</strike> <strong>should have done </strong> it <strike>in advance </strike> <strong>earlier </strong> 
<strike>Despite </strike> <strong>Although</strong> I faced these rejections, I kept going
This arbalest <strong>(crossbow)</strong> is made <strike> by </strike>  <strong>of </strong>  wood
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210412</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-12:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Learning the ropes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" />
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://24timezones.com/London/time#gref">https://24timezones.com</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.timeanddate.com/time/dst/events.html/Upcoming-Daylight-Saving-Time-Clock-Changes">Upcoming Daylight Saving Time Clock Changes</a>

20210405 lesson cancelled (flight to London)

Future time slots starting 20210412
Mondays 10:30-12:00
and/or
Wednesdays 10:30-12:00

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
      I'd hazard a guess that this big cheese is bound to be an impetuous kind of businessman rather than a wet blanket

      But for regurgitating his friend's half-baked idea the new employee's presentation would have certainly gone downhill
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>123</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 2 Opinion

Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom

T / Cl
Who do you ask for advice?
✓ professionals

Do you believe in crowd-sourcing?
(...)

Who has taught you some of the most important lessons in life?  
(...)

pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!-- pg 35 -->

T / Cl
Do you agree you should never apologise?
(...)

Lexical material: Learning (the ropes)

pg 20 ex 3 A vocab<!-- pg 35 -->

pg 20 ex 3 B speaking<!-- pg 35 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>122</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
wisdom = experience and knowledge together with the power of applying them critically or practically
to learn the ropes | trick of the trade = to learn thorough or special knowledge of a job; how to do something; the ways of people or the world
to come under attack = to be criticised by someone
steep learning curve = position in which you quickly have to learn sth difficult
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>121</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You should split the team in such <strong>a </strong> way that...
They do <strike>something</strike> such <strong>a thing </strong> that <strong>they </strong> don't deserve <strike>to be respected </strike>  <strong>being respected </strong> 
She's <strike>been having </strike> <strong>had | made </strong> a great impact on my mindset
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210331</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Stalling for time in a negotiation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 123 ex 6 vocab <!-- pg 129 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" />
20210405 lesson cancelled (flight to London)

Future time slots starting 20210408
Mondays 10:30-12:00
and/or
Wednesdays 10:30-12:00

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>120</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

T / Cl
Should you put all our cards on the table right from the start (of negotiations)?
〆 probably not
→ you want to turn trumps
= do what is necessary to make a particular situation successful
→ keep an ace up your sleeve

pg 122 ex 4 C speaking<!-- pg 128 -->

Lexical material: Phrases for negotiating (naming objectives, exploring positions, conditional offers, accepting / refusing, following up on a deal)

pg 123 ex 5 A B vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

set for homework
pg 146 negotiating - Unit 10.3 language bank<!-- pg 129 -->
pg 147 ex 1 Unit 10.3

pg 123 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

Functional language: Stalling for time

pg 123 ex 7 A vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

pg 123 ex 7 B listening<!-- pg 129 -->
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd02_28.ogg    


Functional language: Negotiating terms to hold a festival

T / Cl
What obstacles are you likely to face when organising a festival?
✓ limited budget
✓ time constraints
✓ capacity of premises
(...)

pg 123 ex 8 A reading<!-- pg 129 -->
→ introduce subject of negotiation

pg 123 ex 8 B speaking<!-- pg 129 -->
→ prepare role play
  
pg 161 group A
school administrator
  
pg 163 group B 
student from the festival committee

pg 123 ex 8 C D negotiating<!-- pg 129 -->
→ SSS use expressions from pg 123 ex 5 A
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>119</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
ace = playing card with a large single symbol on it, which has either the highest or the lowest value in a particular card game e.g. the ace of spades / hearts / diamonds / clubs
ace up your sleeve (BrE) (AmE an ace in the hole) = (informal) secret advantage, for example a piece of information or a skill, that you are ready to use if you need to
trump card = (in some card games) card that belongs to the suit (is one of the four sets in a pack/deck of cards) that has been chosen for a particular game to have a higher value than the other three suits
to come up / turn up trumps = to do what is necessary to make a particular situation successful, especially when this is sudden or unexpected
to trump = to beat sth that sb says or does by saying or doing sth even better, e.g. They were trumped by another firm that made a lower bid
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>118</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210329</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making a negotiation plan</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>117</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Methodology: YLE approaches to reading
✓ learning the alphabet or recognising words
✓ reading sequentially vs syllable by syllable and/or root + suffix
✓ reading phonetic transcripts vs reading with standard spelling
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>116</mdlid>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<instructions>Discuss in groups the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<qa>
<qs>What are the most challenging negotiations you've ever had?
</qs>
<ans>✓ reaching a win/win solution
✓ haggling because you have only a limited budget
✓ stalling for time because you need approval from your hierarchy
✓ turning down a good, but expensive, offer
(...)
</ans>
<hint>coming from different cultures
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the most common obstacles?
</qs>
<ans>〆lacking adequate prep
〆misunderstanding the range / scope of the negotiation
〆understanding each other's weaknesses
〆taking a discount for granted
〆deferring a decision
(...)
</ans>
<hint>emotions, expectations
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What features does a good negotiator need?
</qs>
<ans>
✓ experience
✓ diplomacy
✓ credibility, reputation
✓ trustworthiness
✓ empathy, charisma (or at least being likeable)
(...)
</ans>
<hint>stress resistance
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When are concessions difficult to make?
</qs>
<ans>✓ when you haven't planned well enough
✓ when you are asking too much in compensation
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you explore positions?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ask tentative questions
'What if...?'
✓ use question tags
'You would like a discount, wouldn't you?'
✓ use negative questions
'Don't you want to pay less for more?'
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>115</mdlid>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiation techniques</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<instructions>Match the techniques with their definitions</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<qas>
Find what you have in common = setting out common goals
Delay = deferring a decision
Make sb believe that you will do sth that you do not really intend to do = bluffing
Agree to getting less to conclude the deal = making a compromise
Allow sb to have sth, in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult = making concessions
Avoid insulting the other partner = being diplomatic
Make sure all parties are satisfied with the outcome = reaching a win-win solution
</qas>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Agree to getting less to conclude the deal
Avoid insulting the other partner
Find what you have in common 
Make sb believe that you will do sth that you do not really intend to do
Delay
Make sure all parties are satisfied with the outcome
Allow sb to have sth, in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>114</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 10.3 Making a plan

Lexical material: Negotiation
  <!--
T / Cl
What are the most challenging negotiations you've ever had?
✓ reaching a win/win solution
(...)
What are the most common obstacles?
〆 lacking adequate prep
〆 misunderstanding the range / scope of the negotiation
(...)
  -->
pg 122 ex A vocab<!-- pg 128 -->

pg 122 ex 2 A B reading<!-- pg 128 -->
Seven tips for negotiating
  <!--
T / Cl
When are concessions difficult to make?
✓ when you haven't planned well enough
✓ when you asking too much in compensation
(...)
  -->
pg 122 ex 2 C vocab<!-- pg 128 -->

Functional language: Negotiating

pg 122 ex 3 A<!-- pg 128 -->

pg 122 ex 3 B listening<!-- pg 128 -->
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd02_27.ogg    

Methodology: Stages of a negotiation
<!--  
✓ objectives
✓ explore positions (→ active listening)
✓ establish common goals
✓ make an offer
✓ use 'if'
✓ make concessions &amp; compromise
✓ review, double-check you understand
✓ refuse or accept the deal
✓ stall for time and/or defer decision
✓ reach an agreement
✓ follow up the deal
  ✓ keep the conversation open / achieve repeat-business
  -->
pg 122 ex 4 A B listening<!-- pg 128 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>113</mdlid>
<activity_id>20210505-1924</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiation stages</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_negotiation_stages.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>112</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Should you put all our cards on the table right from the start (of negotiations)?
〆 probably not
→ you want to turn trumps
= do what is necessary to make a particular situation successful
→ keep an ace up your sleeve

pg 122 ex 4 C speaking<!-- pg 128 -->

Lexical material: Phrases for negotiating (naming objectives, exploring positions, conditional offers, accepting / refusing, following up on a deal)

pg 123 ex 5 A B vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

set for homework
pg 146 negotiating - Unit 10.3 language bank<!-- pg 129 -->
pg 147 ex 1 Unit 10.3

pg 123 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

Functional language: Stalling for time

pg 123 ex 7 A vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

pg 123 ex 7 B listening<!-- pg 129 -->
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd02_28.ogg    


Functional language: Negotiating terms to hold a festival

T / Cl
What obstacles are you likely to face when organising a festival?
✓ limited budget
✓ time constraints
✓ capacity of premises
(...)

pg 123 ex 8 A reading<!-- pg 129 -->
→ introduce subject of negotiation

pg 123 ex 8 B speaking<!-- pg 129 -->
→ prepare role play
  
pg 161 group A
school administrator
  
pg 163 group B 
student from the festival committee

pg 123 ex 8 C D negotiating<!-- pg 129 -->
→ SSS use expressions from pg 123 ex 5 A
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>111</mdlid>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You want your partner to approve a very expensive project. You have to think big if you want to succeed. Negotiate terms of the agreement. 

Don't put all your cards on the table right from the start.
→ you want to turn trumps
= do what is necessary to make a particular situation successful
→ keep an ace up your sleeve
</task>
<ans>
✓ set objectives
✓ explore positions (→ active listening)
✓ establish common goals
✓ make an offer
✓ use 'if' + 2nd conditional
✓ make concessions &amp; compromise
✓ review, double-check you understand
✓ accept the deal
✓ reach an agreement
✓ follow up the deal
✓ keep the conversation open
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You have already committed yourself to 3 projects this month. Human resources are expensive. You believe this project is too big. You have a limited budget. Demand concessions.</task>
<ans>
I'll go along with...

✓ disagree with some objectives
〆stall for time and/or defer decision
〆 refuse a few offers
✓ use 'if' + 1st conditional
〆don't compromise
→ demand concessions 
✓ reach an agreement
✓ follow up the deal
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>110</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
YLE = young learners of English
preschool education = nursery school, day care centre, playgroup, kindergarten
primary school = a school for children aged 5 to 11
public school = (BrEn) private school for young people between the ages of 13 and 18, whose parents pay for their education
secondary school / grammar school (BrEn) / high school (AmEn) = school for young people between the ages of 11 and 16 or 18
form = (BrE, old-fashioned) a class in a school
sixth form = the last two years in a secondary school for pupils aged 16 to 18 who study for A-level exams
A levels = school leaving qualification offered by educational bodies in the United Kingdom to students completing secondary or pre-university education
HNC (High National Certificate) = higher education/further education qualification in the United Kingdom (usually 1 year)
HND (Higher National Diploma) = diploma given for vocational training that prepares the student for a career in a particular area; good students may progress to a course leading to a degree
BA (Bachelor of Arts) degree in = diploma after a 2-3 year course at university
graduate = someone who has completed a university degree, especially a first degree
Bachelor of Arts with Honours (Baccalaureatus in Artibus Cum Honore) = 1-2 year postgraduate degree 
Master's degree in = academic degree higher than a bachelor's degree but lower than a doctor's degree
post-graduate = person with a higher degree; student who continues studies after graduation (кандидат наук) to undertake a research degree in (subject)
candidate of sciences / PhD (in some countries) = кандидат наук
doctor (of sciences) = someone who holds the highest level of degree given by a university
  
haggling ~ (with sb) (over sth) = arguing with sb in order to reach an agreement, especially about the price of sth
bargain = thing bought for less than the usual price; (with sb) an agreement between two or more people or groups, to do sth for each other
to defer = to delay sth until a later time; to postpone
to stall ~ (on / over sth) = to try to avoid doing sth or answering a question so that you have more time; to make sb wait so that you have more time to do sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>109</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You are not <strike>eligible for </strike> <strong>restricted by </strong> this limitation
Most likely you will <strong>be | get </strong> stuck at some point if...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210324</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating objectives</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>108</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Conclusions
✓ batna (best alternative to a negotiated agreement)
✓ coinage
feedback

T / Cl
How to prepare for a negotiation?
✓ your position
✓ your partner's position
→ focus on common ground rather than differences
✓ ideal outcome
✓ middle outcome
✓ batna (bottom line below which you shouldn't go)
= room for manoeuvre

What is important to be a good negotiator?
✓ understand the real needs of the other party
✓ be a good listener
= have a win-win attitude
→ focus on coinage
= what doesn't cost you much but has high value for the other party

Areas of sponsorship
✓ opportunities for business development
✓ opportunities for broader exposure
= creative solutions (advertising) 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>107</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>106</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
According <strong>to </strong> our internal policy, all decisions can't be taken by a 3rd party company
We're still <strike>the </strike> <strong>a </strong> <strike>UK</strike> <strong>British </strong> team
In <strong>(</strong>the<strong>)</strong> case <strike>if </strike> they <strike>will </strike> have more time between matches
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210322</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating within BATNA</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Case study Kensington United
pg 42 Current situation<!-- pg 42 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf</a>
    <!--
    next lesson afedulova
    Speak out Adv
      Unit 10.3 Making a plan
      Lexical material: Negotiation
    -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>105</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Early year groups in the UK
<pre>  
England &amp; Wales	Age
Reception	4-5
Year One	5-6
Year Two	6-7
</pre>  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>104</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Kensington United 

T / Cl
How can you make a football team successful?
✓ contract out the best (and most expensive) players
(...)

How do you get sponsorship?
✓ find which companies would like to entertain their clients
(...)

pg 42 Current situation<!-- pg 42 -->
reading

T / Cl
How do you make a football club commercially successful?
(...)

pg 42 listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_030.ogg
SSS feedback
✓ club travel agency
✓ hospitality facilities (e.g. vip boxes for business people)
✓ joint venture with insurance company
✓ training courses in leadership
✓ football boot manufacturing company

T / Cl
What fringe benefits should players get?
✓ mobile phones
✓ personal sports cars for 3 top players
(...)

What will Universal Communications demand in return?
✓ product placement
✓ advertising on T-shirts
✓ Asian celebrity endorsement
(...)

pg 43 task 1 2<!-- important - must use pg 133 pg 144 -->
SSS role play negotiation (use agenda)

T / Cl
Can Kensington afford to recruit a top player?
(...)
Is a top player who costs 20 million Euro the guarantee that Kensington will win the European cup?
(...)

pg 43 listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_031.ogg

T / Cl
Will Chinese fans really enjoy a fiery top-player like Henry Obogu, or would they prefer someone less sensational and more respectable?
(...)

postponed to next lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
<!--
Conclusions
✓ batna (best alternative to a negotiated agreement)
✓ coinage
feedback

T / Cl
How to prepare for a negotiation?
✓ your position
✓ your partner's position
✓ ideal outcome
✓ middle outcome
✓ batna (bottom line below which you shouldn't go)
= room for manoeuvre

What is important to be a good negotiator?
✓ understand the real needs of the other party
✓ be a good listener
= have a win-win attitude
→ focus on coinage
= what doesn't cost you much but has high value for the other party

Areas of sponsorship
✓ opportunities for business development
✓ opportunities for broader exposure
= creative solutions (advertising) 
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>103</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to meet half way = to yield or concede half of the difference in order to effect a compromise or reconciliation with

to have a finger in every pie = to be involved in a lot of different activities or knows about a lot of different things
fiery = quickly or easily becoming angry; showing strong emotions, especially anger
to outbid sb for sth = to offer more money than sb else in order to buy sth, for example at an auction
fringe benefits = extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
BATNA = best alternative to a negotiated agreement.
In negotiation theory, the Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement or BATNA is the most advantageous alternative course of action 
a party can take if negotiations fail and an agreement cannot be reached
coinage = process of inventing a word or phrase

reception = (also known as Nursery, Year R, Year 0 or FS2 for foundation second year) first year of primary school in England and Wales. It comes after nursery and before Year One in England[1] and Wales, or before Primary 2 in Northern Ireland. Pupils in Reception are usually aged between four and five
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>102</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>For the first time</strike> <strong>At the beginning </strong> I will move alone
<strike>Whether </strike> <strong>If </strong> you decide to sponsor our company, we can...
Whether you decide to sponsor our company <strong>or not </strong>, we can...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210317</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Thinking win/win</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
EF Business English TB 2
Unit 29 Think Win / Win &amp; Working Towards Agreement<!-- pg 134 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf">ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf</a>
<!-- see kl ind 211 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>EF Business English TB 2</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 29 Think Win / Win &amp; Working Towards Agreement</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>101</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What is better: win/win or win/lose?
✓ probably win/win  
(...)
When do you need to see your competitors fail to win?
✓ in political elections
e.g. when only a clear majority will enable the winner to pass laws 
→ more seats in Parliament means not being hampered by the opposition
(...)

pg 76 ex A B speaking

T / Cl
Shall we have a fight or try to reach an amicable settlement?
= humorous ice-breaker to begin a negotiation

What expressions can you use to summarise your needs at the beginning of a negotiation?
✓ in brief
✓ to put it in a nutshell
(...)

Functional language: Handling negotiations
  
pg 77 ex C

T / Cl
What concessions and/or feature requests are prospective customers likely to ask for?
(...)
<!--  
✓ tracking phishing urls &amp; domains
✓ providing expensive information from the dark web
✓ unveiling your sources at the risk of losing trust &amp; reputation of your underground agents through a third-party agency
✓ revealing the identity or pseudonyms of dark web forum members
-->
Lexical material: Summarising, clarifying, restating

pg 77 ex D 

Lexical material: Suggesting alternative outcomes

T / Cl
Have you ever made any rash decisions that affected the impact of your negotiations?
(...)

pg 78 ex E vocab
<!-- set for homework -->
pg 78 ex F vocab

Lexical material: Negotiating idioms (level playing field, moving the goalposts...)

T / Cl
When should you lay out your cards on the table?
✓ not too early in the negotiation process

pg 78 ex G fixed expressions

<!--
set for homework
pg 79 ex H role play
prepare role B
  -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>100</mdlid>
<activity_id>20190903-2312</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditional questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Suppose we [would buy | bought] another product?
- Suppose 
= What if, Imagine...
→  2nd conditional
✓ bought
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>99</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
deviation = act of moving away from what is normal or acceptable; a difference from what is expected or acceptable
to enforce ~ sth (on sb) = to make sth happen or force sb to do sth 
amicable /ˈæmɪkəbl/ = done or achieved in a polite or friendly way and without quarrelling
settlement = official agreement that ends an argument between two people or group
small talk = polite conversation about ordinary or unimportant subjects, especially at social occasions
assertive = expressing opinions or desires strongly and with confidence, so that people take notice
leeway = amount of freedom that you have to change sth or to do sth in the way you want to
to dwell on / upon = to think or talk a lot about sth, especially sth it would be better to forget
smooth = completely flat and even, without any lumps, holes or rough areas; happening or continuing without any problems; (often disapproving) (of people, especially men, and their behaviour) very polite and pleasant, but in a way that is often not very sincere
effectively = used when you are saying what the facts of a situation are
rash = doing sth that may not be sensible without first thinking about the possible results
courtesy service = given as a prize or provided free by a person or an organization

level playing field = conditions are fair and equal for all concerned
to move the goalposts = to change the rules for your own benefit
the ball is in your court = it is your responsibility to make the next move
to call the shots = to exercise authority or be in charge; to set the agenda
down to the wire = happening until the last minute possible; wire stretching across over a race track at the judges' stand, to mark the line at which the races end
to get to first base = to make the first step towards something
to lay your cards on the table = to disclose all your information
up the ante = to raise the stakes (level of risk)
to reach stalemate = to be stuck; unable to reach an agreement
to stick to one’s guns = to refuse to yield (concede) or change your mind
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>98</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I<strike>'m not </strike> <strong>don't </strong> agree with the original investment
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
affiliated /ə'fili:,eitəd/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210315</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
No new homework
<!-- next lesson ?
see kl ind 211
EF Business English TB 2
Unit 29 Think Win / Win & Working Towards Agreement< ! - - pg 134 - - >
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf">ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf</a>
-->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>97</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Sales techniques to respond to objections

T / Cl
How do you respond to objections?
✓ redirect the objection
✓ welcome objections &amp; establish agreement
✓ feel, felt, found

pg 68 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 63 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

Lexical material: Persuading &amp; dealing with objections

pg 68 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 63 -->

the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

pg 69 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 63 -->

set for homework
pg 69 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 64 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>96</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to merit = to deserve
lead time = time for preparation
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>95</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Is the freeze the only obstacle to <strike>sign </strike> <strong>signing </strong> today?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
sleety /sli:tɪ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210311</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with objections</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
No new homework  
<!-- next lesson ?
see kl ind 211
EF Business English TB 2
Unit 29 Think Win / Win & Working Towards Agreement< ! - - pg 134 - - >
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf">ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf</a>
-->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>94</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
5.4 Speaking

Functional language: Dealing with objections

T / Cl
How &amp; why do you make customers love you?
✓ to avoid objections
✓ customers buy more from people they like

pg 68 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 63 -->

pg 68 ex 2 discussion<!-- pg 63 --> 

T / Cl
Should a sales representative give in to pressure?
(...)
Should a sales representative bill for study as a threat to a reluctant customer?
〆 no
Should a sales representative denigrate competition?
〆 no
Should a salesperson say 'If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys'?
〆 probably not
→ may be perceived as 
↔ Good quality costs

to give in to pressure = to accept [willingly | reluctantly]
✓ reluctantly

pg 68 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 63 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_12.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_13.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_14.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>93</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to bill sb for sth = to ask for payment
to denigrate = to make a critical remark 
to give in = to stop fighting or arguing and do as the other person wants
peanut = of little importance or influence or power; of minor status
if you pay peanuts, you get monkeys = good quality costs
to haggle (over / about) = to dispute or bargain persistently

chlorine = chemical element, poisonous greenish-yellow gas with a strong smell. It is often used in swimming pools to keep the water clean
slave = person who is legally owned by another person and is forced to work for them, calling one a slave is demeaning and strips away their humanity
enslaved = today, most historians speak of “enslaved people” instead of “slaves.” This language separates a person's identity from his/her circumstance
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>92</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It sounds a bit <strike>a</strike> cliche, <strike>isn't it </strike>  <strong>doesn't it </strong>?  
It doesn't work <strike>in</strike>  this way
It's extremely important that it fits well <strike>for</strike> the profile
... a big house outside <strike>the </strike> Moscow
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210304</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with objections, redirecting objections</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<!-- next lesson ?
see kl ind 211
EF Business English TB 2
Unit 29 Think Win / Win & Working Towards Agreement< ! - - pg 134 - - >
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf">ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf</a>
-->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url></clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>91</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Falling intonation for persuading

T / Cl
When the intonation is falling, you want [to get information | to persuade]?
✓ persuade

pg 67 ex 3 listening <!-- pg 61 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_08.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_09.ogg

pg 67 ex 4 listening <!-- pg 61 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

<!-- set for homework -->
pg 67 ex 5 6 speaking<!-- pg 61 -->

pg 67 ex 7 listening &amp; speaking 
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

pg 67 ex 8 role play

set for homework
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->

pg 67 ex 10 speaking<!-- pg 61 -->
→ choose one object to sell &amp; prepare a few question tags to persuade your customer
→ practise question tags &amp; negative questions
✓ sellers ask questions
✓ customers answer without yes / no
<!-- change roles -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>90</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
concerned (about / for sth) (that ...) = worried and feeling concern about sth; to be interested in sth
to be terrible at sth = not to be good at doing sth
cold calling = practice of telephoning sb that you do not know, in order to sell them sth
luncheon voucher = ticket given by some employers in Britain that sb can exchange for food at some restaurants and shops
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>89</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I do have <strike>much </strike>  <strong>many </strong>  mistakes
<strike>For the</strike> <strong>At </strong> first <strike>time </strike> I would like to be very clear and understandable
<strike>Are </strike> you <strong>are </strong> planning to make a journey this summer, aren't you?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210303</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Questions for persuading</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>

<!-- next lesson ?
see kl ind 211
EF Business English TB 2
Unit 29 Think Win / Win & Working Towards Agreement< ! - - pg 134 - - >
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf">ef_business_english_student_book_2_efekta_Unit_29.pdf</a>
-->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>88</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are cultural differences between Western and Russian customers?
〆 gender gap is more tangible
(women are put on a pedestal)
✓ women use more makeup
✓ men are less dandy
✓ appearance &amp; brand identification are more important
✓ Russian (as well as Chinese) customers are very brand oriented 
(because they have been missing quality products for decades?)

T / Cl
When do buyers take their decision to buy a particular good [before | at point of sale]?
✓ in some countries, B &amp; C segments are more demanding &amp; savvy
→ decision will be made after comparing prices on the internet &amp; reading customer reviews
〆 in other countries, consumer behaviour &amp; buying decisions will change at the point of sale 
→ sales team may influence choice of purchase (i.e. convince people to buy)

T / Cl
How do you close a sale (i.e. convince people to buy)?
[open question | closed question | question tag]
✓ question tag
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>87</mdlid>
<activity_id>20200131-0916</activity_id>
<activity_title>Tag questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You like coffee, don't you?
answer: Yes, I do / No, I don't
→ the answer is in the question
⇒ request confirmation
= tag question

You don't like coffee, do you?
→ the answer is in the question
⇒ request confirmation
= tag question
answer: Yes, I do / No, I don't

You like coffee, [do you | don't you]?
✓ don't you
affirmative sentence → negative tag

You don't like coffee, [do you | don't you]?
✓ do you
negative sentence → affirmative tag

I don't think we've met, have we?
with a rising intonation, you think the answer is [yes | no]
✓ yes
with a falling intonation, you think the answer is [yes | no]
〆 no
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>86</mdlid>
<activity_id>20200131-0910</activity_id>
<activity_title>Tag questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_question_tags_a202.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>85</mdlid>
<activity_id>20210123-1051</activity_id>
<activity_title>Question tags</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_tag_questions_b2_01_selection.csv grammar_tag_questions_b2_02_selection.csv grammar_tag_questions_b2_03_selection.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>84</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.3 Selling more

Grammar: Questions for persuading

pg 66 ex 1 question tags<!-- pg 60 -->
  
pg 66 ex 2 negative questions<!-- pg 60 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>83</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
point taken = to understand a thing that sb says or writes giving their opinion or stating a fact
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>82</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Customers might be a bit more <strike>demandable </strike>  <strong>  demanding </strong> 
I'm terrible <strike>to remember </strike>  <strong>at remembering </strong>, <strike>am </strike>  <strong>aren't </strong>  I?
The crisis has <strike>broken the economics</strike> <strong>disrupted the economy | markets</strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210301</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Raising money for a social cause</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
Market Leader 3rd Edition Advanced
Case study Movers and shakers
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg12-13_case_study_movers_and_shakers.pdf">market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg12-13_case_study_movers_and_shakers.pdf</a>


todo
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>81</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation of previous lesson)

2) sell 2 kinds of tickets 
✓ vip (100 000 roubles? or 500 000 euros)
✓ regular visitor (30 000 roubles? or 10 000 euros)
or run a lottery instead of selling tickets?

3) speeches
✓ most prominent celebrities
✓ video conference with one of the volunteers seen in the photo
(e.g. explains that today has unloaded 3 tons of water)

4) forms of entertainment
✓ live ethnic concert
✓ auction of local art (pottery, paintings...)
✓ lottery
✓ vip table for guests who paid more for their tickets

5) follow-up actions
✓ book with photographs of guests and celebrities
✓ Tv broadcast / news report
✓ blog

pg 12 Logistaid invitation
Where should the gala dinner take place?
✓ the Kremlin
✓ the Bolshoy Theatre
〆 Crocus City Hall (not prestigious enough)
✓ a big restaurant or hotel (e.g. The Metropolitan)
(...)

pg 13 listening<!-- pg 15 -->
market_leader_3rd_advanced_audio_cd01_5.ogg
✓ inspirational speech
✓ no (boring) facts &amp; figures
✓ personal story
✓ rhetorical questions
✓ repetitions
✓ contrast of ideas
✓ change of tone
〆 quite theatrical
〆 perhaps a little naive &amp; overdone

T / Cl
You can rub your shoulders with the most talented, influential people
[you have joined a special club, group | you feel uncomfortable because it is overcrowded]
✓ you have joined a special club, group
→ flatter professional recognition &amp; social status aspirations of the nouveaux riches
<!--
pg 168 audio script
practise oral delivery
-->
pg 13 task<!-- pg 15 -->
SSS practise networking 

pg 13 What happens next<!-- pg 15 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>80</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case commentary <!-- vlc vts_01_1.vob 00:00 -->

Feedback 

Logistaid
✓ support concept of a gala dinner to raise funds
✓ include concrete examples in the director's speech of how people may contribute
✓ ensure there is appropriate follow-through

Networking tips 
✓ be open &amp; friendly, but not over familiar on a 1st meeting
✓ have a memorable story about yourself (perhaps asking for advice)
✓ be an active listener 
→ don't look for the next person to talk to
✓ have objectives but don't be prescriptive
〆 don't end a conversation w/o a new contact or follow-up meeting scheduled

Celebrity ambassador
✓ match figurehead's personal experience with charity's target
✓ identify with the celebrity
✓ choose the right ambassador to attract media attention
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>79</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>78</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
follow-through = actions that sb takes in order to complete a plan
figurehead = person who is in a high position in a country or an organization but who has no real power or authority
prescriptive = (formal) telling people what should be done
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>77</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We should invite <strike>less </strike>  <strong>fewer </strong> people but who can pay more
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210224</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Using formal &amp; informal registers in writing</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Market Leader 3rd Edition Advanced
pg 11 ex H writing <!-- pg 14 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
Market Leader 3rd Edition Advanced
Case study Movers and shakers
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg12-13_case_study_movers_and_shakers.pdf">market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg12-13_case_study_movers_and_shakers.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>


todo
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>76</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional writing: Formal &amp; informal register

T / Cl
Which is more formal?
[I look | Looking forward]
✓ I look 
= formal
✓ Looking forward
= semi-formal / unmarked

What is the difference between formal and unmarked registers?
→ unmarked register
✓ polite
≠ formal

set for homework
pg 11 ex H writing <!-- pg 14 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>75</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Role of movers &amp; shakers

Lexical material: Etiquette, register, fund raising, movers and shakers

T / Cl
How do you raise money for a social cause?
✓ invite movers &amp; shakers♣ to a gala dinner
♣ movers and shakers
= successful business people, sports personalities, politicians and people from the media

What register will you need at a gala dinner or seminar?
✓ rather formal
〆 but don't create unnecessary distance
<!-- look at the photo -->
pg 12 reading for gist<!-- pg 15 -->
background

T / Cl
What is the purpose of this dinner?
(...)

pg 12 A planning meeting
→ answer qs 1-5

1) invite business people who are not necessarily related to humanitarian aid (but not competing against each other)
✓ German Grief
✓ Konstantin Habensky
✓ Natalia Vadianova <!-- top model from poor family w/ sister w/ Dawn syndrom, 5 children -->
✓ Sobchak
〆 Tinkoff
(...)

(to be continued)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>


</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>74</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
dignitary = (plural dignitaries) a person who has an important official position
calling card (AmEn) = visiting card (BrEn)

movers &amp; shakers = successful business people, sports personalities, politicians and people from the media
to cut sb short (in the middle of sth) = to interrupt
NGO = non governmental organisation; organization that is not part of any government; a key distinction is between not-for-profit groups and for-profit corporations; the vast majority of NGOs are not-for-profit
to rub shoulders with = to meet and spend time with a famous person, socially or as part of your job

disabled / handicapped = disabled is the most generally accepted term to refer to people with a permanent illness or injury that makes it difficult for them to use part of their body completely or easily. Handicapped is slightly old-fashioned and many people now think it is offensive. People also now prefer to use the word disability rather than handicap. The expression disabled people is often preferred to the disabled because it sounds more personal. Disabled and disability can be used with other words to talk about a mental condition: mentally disabled * learning disabilities. If somebody's ability to hear, speak or see has been damaged but not destroyed completely, they have impaired hearing/speech/sight (or vision). They can be described as visually/hearing impaired or partially sighted: The museum has special facilities for blind and partially sighted visitors. (src: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary)

jab (BrEn) = (informal) an injection to help prevent you from catching a disease, e.g. flu jab; sudden strong hit with sth pointed or with a fist
dubious (about sth) / (about doing sth) (of a person) = not certain and slightly suspicious about sth; not knowing whether sth is good or bad
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>73</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... from <strong>the </strong> 17 <strong>(pronounced seventeenth) </strong>  to <strong>the </strong> 20 <strong>(pronounced twentieth) of </strong> November
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210218</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Networking with ice breakers &amp; open questions</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Market Leader 3rd Edition Advanced
pg 8 ex E reading &amp; language<!-- pg 11 -->

todo
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>72</mdlid>
<activity_id>20191017-1350</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs of frequency</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the adverb 'usually' in the following sentence?
1a. I [usually] call [usually] friends in the evening [usually]
✓ I usually call
= adverb of manner

1b. I don't [usually] call [usually] friends in the morning [usually]
✓ I don't usually call
= after the auxiliary, before the lexical verb

2. [Sometimes / Most of the time] I call my friends in the evening [sometimes / most of the time]
✓ Most of the time I call my friends in the evening
= Most of the time (when I've got nothing else to do) I call my friends in the evening
I <strike> most of the time (when I've got nothing else to do) </strike>  call my friends in the evening
✓ adverbial phrase
= at the beginning 
= to emphasise

These are adverbs of [frequency | manner]?
✓ frequency

3. I usually call friends quickly
quickly
✓ adverb of manner
= at the end

4. I [always read / read always] a book in the metro
✓ always read
= adverbial of frequency

I read a book [in the metro everyday / everyday in the metro]
✓ in the metro everyday
= place adverbials before time adverbials
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>71</mdlid>
<activity_id>20200415-1657</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of adverbs in future, affirmative and negative tenses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [probably will buy | will probably buy] a new computer
✓ will probably buy
probably
= adverb of possibility in affirmative sentence
→ auxiliary/modal verb + adverb + lexical verb

I [probably won't buy / won't probably buy / won't buy probably] a new computer
✓ probably won't buy
probably + not
= adverb of possibility in negative sentence
→ adverb + negative auxiliary/modal verb + lexical verb
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>70</mdlid>
<activity_id>20210217-0954</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs in transitive &amp; intransitive clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
For this year's sales targets the boss decided to aim [high | highly]
✓ high
= no object
↔ intransitive

This year's sales targets are [high | highly] important
✓ highly
= modifies the adjective 'important'
↔ transitive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>69</mdlid>
<activity_id>20210218-0945</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of adverbs in infinitive clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the adverb 'quickly' in the following sentence?
[1] The question [2] is [3] how [4] to [5] solve [6] the problem [7].
✓ 5 The question is how to quickly solve the problem
(6 The question is how to solve quickly the problem)
✓ 7 The question is how to solve the problem quickly.
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- todo ? -->
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>68</mdlid>
<activity_id>20210218-0916</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of 'only' in clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the following adverb?
[1] The customer [2] needs [3] a piece of software [4] for [5] faster communication [6]
✓ 2 The customer only needs a piece of software for faster communication
✓ 3 The customer needs only a piece of software for faster communication
✓ 4 The customer needs a piece of software only for faster communication
✓ 6 The customer needs a piece of software for faster communication only 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>67</mdlid>
<activity_id>20210217-1012</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs mindmap</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="adverbials mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>66</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Position of adverbs
Grammar: Use of adverbs vs adjectives

pg 8 ex E reading &amp; language<!-- pg 11 -->

pg 9 ex F speaking

T / Cl
Should you systematically tell your business partners about your all products and services?
〆 no
→ don't confuse networking with pitching

pg 10 ex A speaking

pg 10 ex B C listening <!-- pg 12 -->
market_leader_3rd_advanced_audio_cd01_3.ogg
market_leader_3rd_advanced_audio_cd01_4.ogg

pg 10 ex D E listening <!-- pg 12 -->
market_leader_3rd_advanced_audio_cd01_3.ogg

<strike> pg 10 ex F G </strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>65</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
merely = used meaning 'only' or 'simply' to emphasize a fact or sth that you are saying
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>64</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Would you mind <strike>for</strike> <strong>me </strong> asking where you're from?
I don't think you have met Petra, <strike>do </strike>  <strong>have </strong>  you?
It's beyond <strike>of </strike> the first meeting <strong>('s topics OR beyond the topics of a first meeting) </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210217</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Leveraging your network</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Market Leader 3rd Edition Advanced
pg 7 ex G vocab<!-- pg 10 -->

Rescheduled from previous lesson
pg 8 ex C D reading & language<!-- pg 11 -->
pg 9 It's not what you know
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg7-12_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg7-12_unit1.pdf</a>


todo
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>63</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What is more important [knowledge | networking]?
(...)

pg 8 ex A B reading &amp; language<!-- pg 11 -->

pg 8 ex C reading &amp; language<!-- pg 11 -->
pg 9 It's not what you know

Lexical material: Networking, leverage

pg 8 ex D vocab<!-- pg 11 -->

T / Cl
How important is altruism in networking?
✓ to the extent you are interested in a person rather than just what they can provide you with

Have you been in a situation when networking felt rather sleazy?
〆 tone felt manipulative
〆 when mirroring the interlocutor's stance failed
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>62</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to slouch = to stand, sit or move in a lazy way, often with your shoulders and head bent forward
to nod off = to fall asleep
insincere = saying or doing sth that you do not really mean or believe

agreeable = pleasant and easy to like
apropos of (formal) = in connection with; on the subject of, about; concerning
to provide a referral /rə'fə:əl/ = act of referring (as forwarding an applicant for employment or referring a matter to an appropriate agency)
to bump into = to meet without expecting to
leverage = ability to influence what people do
sleazy = morally degraded or doubtful
selfless = altruistic
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>61</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
But you were leaning towards <strike>to </strike> me
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
referral /rə'fə:əl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210215</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Using voice modulation, posture, mannerism in presentations</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> Content management system update
By default only the session log (with homework / prep) for the future lesson is displayed.

<img src="pix/sbook_course_log_icon01.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="course log" /> The course log is now available in the dynamic menu top left <img src="pix/icons8-opened-folder-64.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="floating menu" />.
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> Click on any session date to check feedback, new vocab, etc.


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
Market Leader 3rd Edition Advanced
pg 8 ex C D reading & language<!-- pg 11 -->
pg 9 It's not what you know
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg7-12_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg7-12_unit1.pdf</a>


todo
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd Edition Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 1 First impressions</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>60</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What does the photo of the peacock suggest?
✓ first impression is important
〆 you don't want to show off
〆 (but) don't put all your cards on the table
→ avoid ostentatious behaviour

Are speakers at presentations too often like peacocks?
(...)

Lexical material: Making presentations

pg 6 ex A listening &amp; discussion <!-- pg 10 -->

pg 6 ex B listening &amp; discussion<!-- pg 10 -->
market_leader_3rd_advanced_audio_cd01_1.ogg 

T / Cl
How do you take charge of the space when giving a presentation?
〆 stay behind your laptop to change slides 
✓ move around the room
→ use a remote (control) to change slides 
→ use eye contact to scan &amp; interact more with the audience 

T / Cl
Are you a kinaesthetic listener / learner / thinker / speaker?
What clusters of behaviour do you know of?
(...)

pg 6 ex C D Listening &amp; discussion<!-- pg 10 -->
market_leader_3rd_advanced_audio_cd01_2.ogg 

Lexical material: Distracting body language

T / Cl
If you flick during a presentation, it's [positive | negative]?
✓ negative

pg 7 ex E F vocab<!-- pg 10 -->

<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> Short presentation delivery
→ practice body language &amp; space (right / left / centre)
→ control distracting, kinaesthetic habits  
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>59</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
indifferent to sb/sth = having or showing no interest in sb/sth
peacock = large male bird with long blue and green tail feathers that it can spread out like a fan; type of ostentatious display
ostentatious = behaving in a way that is meant to impress people by showing how rich, important, etc. you are
stage fright = nervous feelings felt by performers before they appear in front of an audience
effective = adequate to accomplish a purpose; producing the intended or expected result
efficient = performing or functioning in the best possible manner with the least waste of time and effort
rehearsal = time that is spent practising a play or piece of music in preparation for a public performance

to flick = to move or make sth move with sudden quick movements
to fidget = to move restlessly
posture /'pɔstʃə:/ = position in which you hold your body when standing or sitting
gesture /'dʒestʃə:/ = movement that you make with your hands, your head or your face to show a particular meaning
voice modulation = manner of speaking in which the loudness or pitch or tone of the voice is modified
to take charge = to assume control 
lectern = stand for holding a book in a church or chapel, esp. for a bible from which lessons are to be read; a similar stand for a lecturer
shade ~ of sth = different kind or level of opinion, feeling, etc
rigid /'ridʒəd/ = (often disapproving) (of rules, methods, etc.) very strict and difficult to change; stiff and difficult to move or bend
mannerism = way of speaking or moving that is typical of a person
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>58</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's not understandable for <strike>another </strike> <strong>the other </strong> side <strong>(person) </strong>
There is no <strike>some</strike> obligatory learning in...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
reimbursed /,ri:əm'bə:st/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210211</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Public speaking</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
Market Leader 3rd Edition Advanced
pg 8 ex C D reading & language<!-- pg 11 -->
pg 9 It's not what you know
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg7-12_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_advanced_students_book_pg7-12_unit1.pdf</a>


todo
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>57</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Introduction to public speaking &amp; giving presentations
  
T / Cl
Can you be efficient at work without public speaking skills?
(...)
What do you worry about when delivering a presentation?
(...) 

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> World Championship of Public Speaking: Part 2
<em>Published on Nov 9, 2012
Each year, Toastmasters International hosts the World Championship of Public Speaking. 
After months of regional elimination rounds, 30,000 international competitors are whittled down to nine finalists,
the best public speakers in the world.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_958291&feature=iv&src_vid=rvbg9kFDTxg&v=LK_N_3NvDbA">http://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_958291&feature=iv&src_vid=rvbg9kFDTxg&v=LK_N_3NvDbA</a>

T / Cl
Watch and take notes of the following points:
1) emotional language
2) intonation, pace of delivery
3) body language 
4) connection with the audience (share experience)
5) convincing, long-lasting message

T / Cl
Compare candidates:
# Andrew
〆 too theatrical
〆 excessive emotional language
# Stuart (3rd)
✓ wrong tie
✓ not charismatic enough to be persuasive
# Ronald
✓  me, myself and I 
= tripling technique
# Palaniappa
✓ sense of humour
e.g. 25 pairs, women 50
✓ connecting with the audience
e.g. Imagine your shoes are for me... Come on, take them off!
# Kenny
〆 speech delivered like a sermon by a priest
〆 excessive emotional language for certain audiences
# Diana
〆 excessive emotional level
〆 distractingly painful &amp; husky voice
# Ryan (1st)
✓ begins speech off stage (i.e. no introduction, jump into action)
✓ trust is a must (rhyme)
✓ a tattoo or two (alliteration)
✓ body language (sharing a secret, 4 tattoos)
✓ use of ellipses in the narrative (skips traditional 'I do', concludes by 'I promise')
✓ convincing message + experience audience may identify with
<!--
focus on:
- contents 
    . cohesiveness
    . use of language
- delivery 
    . speech 
    . intonation
    . body language
- rapport
    . contact with the audience
    . use of humour
    . emotional impact
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>56</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
pinnacle /ˈpɪnəkl/ = top or most successful point
to seal the deal = to come to an agreement, to finalise the deal; to make an agreement official
sting = sharp often poisonous wounding organ of an insect, snake, etc
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>55</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210208</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Delivering an elevator pitch</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
pg 59 tasks<!-- pg 59 -->
→ choose a project
→ prepare an elevator pitch
pg 145 tycoons
pg 136 sculptures of famous people
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
pg 141 new formula XF anti-wrinkle cream
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Elevator pitch - draft
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vYt5Yw3EKjfVMfUqj1BSFFdVmhe3Foxodn7AUwKJhGk/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vYt5Yw3EKjfVMfUqj1BSFFdVmhe3Foxodn7AUwKJhGk/edit?usp=sharing</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/presentations_mindmap.pdf">presentations_mindmap.pdf</a>

todo
Presentations
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>54</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Elevator pitch - draft
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vYt5Yw3EKjfVMfUqj1BSFFdVmhe3Foxodn7AUwKJhGk/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vYt5Yw3EKjfVMfUqj1BSFFdVmhe3Foxodn7AUwKJhGk/edit?usp=sharing</a>


Lexical material: effective vs efficient

✓ Effective (adj.) – Adequate to accomplish a purpose; producing the intended or expected result.
✓ Efficient (adj.) – Performing or functioning in the best possible manner with the least waste of time and effort.
→ The difference between effectiveness and efficiency can be summed up shortly, sweetly and succinctly:
<em>Being effective is about doing the right things, while being efficient is about doing things right. </em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.insightsquared.com/blog/effectiveness-vs-efficiency-whats-the-difference/#:~:text=Effective%20(adj.),Efficient%20(adj.)&text=The%20difference%20between%20effectiveness%20and%20efficiency%20can%20be%20summed%20up,is%20about%20doing%20things%20right">https://www.insightsquared.com/blog/effectiveness-vs-efficiency-whats-the-difference/#:~:text=Effective%20(adj.),Efficient%20(adj.)&text=The%20difference%20between%20effectiveness%20and%20efficiency%20can%20be%20summed%20up,is%20about%20doing%20things%20right</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>53</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/14r4ygDgvxxjLnIId4IKLuzSZkINGclHZ/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/14r4ygDgvxxjLnIId4IKLuzSZkINGclHZ/view?usp=sharing</a>


<meter value="6" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    3 intro
    4 rhetorical question(s)
    2 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    3 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="7" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    3 structures
    3 tripling
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    4 articulation
    3 intonation
    4 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    3 recap
    3 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>52</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/presentations_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Presentations mindmap"></div><br />

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/presentations_mindmap.pdf">presentations_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>51</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
efficient = doing sth well and thoroughly with no waste of time, money, or energy
effective = producing the result that is wanted or intended; producing a successful result
miraculous = like a miracle; completely unexpected and very lucky
threefold /ˈθri:fəuld/ = three times as much or as many
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>50</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Very few people have <strike>been</strike> succeeded
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210204</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Supporting your pitch with arguments (scalability, penetration, ROI...)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
pg 59 tasks<!-- pg 59 -->
→ choose a project
→ prepare an elevator pitch
pg 145 tycoons
pg 136 sculptures of famous people
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
pg 141 new formula XF anti-wrinkle cream
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Elevator pitch - draft
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vYt5Yw3EKjfVMfUqj1BSFFdVmhe3Foxodn7AUwKJhGk/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vYt5Yw3EKjfVMfUqj1BSFFdVmhe3Foxodn7AUwKJhGk/edit?usp=sharing</a>


todo
Presentations
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>49</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
OR
vlc open disc /media/cdrom0
-->      
Feedback<!-- pg 59 -->

T / Cl
What will tycoons want from the pitches?
✓ reassurance &amp; comfort regarding specific areas
→ provide hard data
→ can it be easily copied?
✓ evidence of entrepreneurs' commitment

What will guarantee the success of each pitch?

✓ sculptures
→ how easy will it be to sell?

✓ anti-wrinkle cream
→ did the anti-wrinkle cream undergo a fair test?
→ can it be protected by a patent?
→ how much do ingredients cost?

✓ lunch box
→ is it well-positioned on the market?

✓ on-the-spot car cleaning
→ is it scalable?
→ can it be protected by a patent?

to be confirmed
pg 59 writing to confirm tycoons' investment in an entrepreneur's project
see writing file pg 127  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>48</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Brainstorming ideas for a start up  
✓ vegetable-based, on-the-spot car cleaning
✓ electric cars recharging while waiting at traffic lights
✓ self-driven cars
✓ future underground, public &amp; individual means of transport
✓ augmented reality and/or 3D virtual conference rooms with avatars
e.g. <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.oculus.com/">https://www.oculus.com/</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>47</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
virtual reality (VR) = computer-generated environment with scenes and objects that appear to be real, making the user feel they are immersed in their surroundings. This environment is perceived through a device known as a Virtual Reality headset or helmet
augmented reality (AR) = interactive experience of a real-world environment where the objects that reside in the real world are enhanced by computer-generated perceptual information, sometimes across multiple sensory modalities, including visual, auditory, haptic, somatosensory and olfactory
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>46</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's quite popular <strike>for </strike>  nowadays
It's a <strike>wasting </strike>  <strong>waste </strong> of time
You have to be <strike>passionable </strike> <strong>  passionate </strong>  about your project
They want to look <strike>  by </strike>  <strong>  with </strong>  their own eyes
I haven't <strike>known</strike>  <strong>met </strong> this guy in person
I <strike>haven't known</strike>  <strong>don't know </strong> this guy in person
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
augmented /ɔ'gmentəd/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210203</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Comparing elevator pitches, sales pitches &amp; presentations</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KNN3cUAkX0pUZb8qzp3GdkHUHTqDTP09/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KNN3cUAkX0pUZb8qzp3GdkHUHTqDTP09/view?usp=sharing</a>


todo
Presentations
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language>Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation</functional_language>
<practical_skills>Listening to a presentation for gist vs catching the break even point, ROI, etc</practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>45</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation

T / Cl
You have a bright idea but you need money.
You meet a CEO in the lift of a business centre.

How do you ask for his financial support?
✓ make an elevator pitch

Language note:
elevator → American English
elevator pitch = collocation

lift → British English
〆 <strike>lift</strike> pitch ≠ collocation

T / Cl
What are the differences between an elevator or sales pitch and a presentation?
✓ timing
✓ contents
✓ more active body language
✓ few or no visuals
→ convincing rather than reporting

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2010 Dayton elevator speech winner <!--elevator_pitch_contest_winner_josh_light_utah_university.flv -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw</a>
<!--    listening for gist
    [1st time play 90% real speed w/o video]
    watching for detail
    [2nd time normal speed] -->
Feedback
    ✓ convincing argumentation &amp; simple concept
    ✓ short sentences without conjunctions to insist on mechanically exponential growth pattern 
    ✓ tripling technique (e.g. This course was cheap, interesting and effective)
    ✓ alliteration (e.g. rapid, relevant and realistic)
    ✓ rhymes (your brand in their hand)
   〆 no start up capital mentioned
   〆 no call for action or request (i.e. asking audience to reflect on or do sth)
   〆 no comparison with competition
   〆 too fast speech
   〆 little rapport with the audience
    → only average delivery but good product

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2012 BPC elevator speech winner
elevator_pitch_contest_winner_nancy_t_wheeler_university_of_dayton.mp4
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE</a>

Feedback
    ✓ supportive body language
    ✓ short sentences 
    ✓ call for start up capital
    ✓ break even point
    ✓ ROI - return on investment
    ✓ comparison with competition
   〆 little convincing concept (hence questionable projections)
   〆 rather artificial intonation in rhetorical questions
    → good delivery but average product


T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>44</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Make your pitch

T / Cl
Do you know any Russian tycoons?
(...)
How would you convince Abramovich to invest in your project?
〆 may not have time to read a business plan in detail
→ use an elevator pitch
(...)

pg 58 background 
Rules of the competition<!-- pg 59 -->
reading

T / Cl
Would you like to participate in such a business show?
(...)

pg 59 listening<!-- pg 59 -->
Presentation ending
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_041.ogg

T / Cl
Will you be satisfied with a 25% stake only?
(...)
Do you think this could sell well in Russia? Would you invest in this project if you were a business angel?
(...)
Isn't there much competition on the market already from Ikea and similar DIY supermarkets?
〆 sales won't go through the roof...
(...)
What questions would you ask?
(...)

pg 59 listening<!-- pg 59 -->
Follow-up questions
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_042.ogg

T / Cl
Where would you locate production? in Russia? why / why not?
(...)
How will you have it delivered?
(...)

Whose offer from the tycoons is the most attractive for the start-up?
✓ the man has a distribution channel in department stores + sales support to promote the product
〆 the woman wants a 50% stake in their business
→ sales network now more important than USP (unique selling points)

pg 59 tasks<!-- pg 59 -->
role play - entrepreneurs vs tycoons

<!--
set for homework
pg 145 tycoons
pg 136 sculptures of famous people
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
pg 141 new formula XF anti-wrinkle cream
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>43</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to break even = to attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business
return (~ on investment, R.O.I) = amount of profit made on investment
business angel = investor who provides financial backing for small start-ups or entrepreneurs. Angel investors are usually found among an entrepreneur's family and friends and are essentially the exact opposite of a venture capitalist
venture capitalist = investor who either provides capital to start-up ventures or supports small companies that wish to expand but do not have access to equities markets

stake = money that sb invests in a company; an important part or share in a business, plan, etc. that is important to you and that you want to be successful
by all means = definitely or certainly
tycoon = person who is successful in business or industry and has become rich and powerful

uncompetitive = not cheaper or better than others and therefore not able to compete equally
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>42</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Another <strike>one </strike> point is that...
<strike>From the</strike>  <strong>At </strong>  first glance
<strike>The </strike> Kate mentioned that <strike>the </strike> Luis had some kind of experience in...
If I <strike>would be</strike>  <strong>were </strong> interested in this project...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210201</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Structuring an elevator pitch</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Persuasion techniques
pg 22 ex 1 reading<!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Elevator pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>

todo
Elevator pitch
Presentations
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>41</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Would you like to start a company providing training in 'persuasive techniques'?
(...)
What do you need to convince people to read your business plan?
✓ a pitch

Interaction
Functional language: Pitching an idea

Reminder
pg 22 ex 1 2<!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
SSS choose 2 business ideas from A to G
answer qs 2-5
reading: Perfect pitch?  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>40</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structuring a pitch

T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive

pg 23 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 31-->

T / Cl
Do you follow a similar approach to persuade your customers to buy a product?
(...)
Do you tell your customers how your product / service differs from the competition?
(...)

pg 23 ex 4 speaking<!--pg 31-->

pg 23 ex 5 6 listening<!--pg 31-->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_17.ogg     

T / Cl
Would you buy the Bugzap?
(...)
Would you invest in this venture?
(...)
How effective was her pitch? Did she make a request?
✓ quite effective
〆 no
→ How could you contribute to her project?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>39</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Methodology: Monitoring progress
✓ record yourself on video every 4-6 months
hint: you may use Zoom
✓ choose a topic which you know well and does not need preparation
e.g: self-introduction, your company, your flagship product
✓ be spontaneous, don't read any notes
→ rely on your communication skills and language
✓ compare your new video recording with the previous one
→ check progress in language &amp; communicativeness
✓ record other takes until you are satisfied with your corrections
→ keep this latest video recording for your next check
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>38</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structure of an elevator pitch

self-introduction
hook
rhetorical question
name of the company
target customer & needs
brief description
main benefits
differences from competition
usp unique selling point(s)
request
anticipated questions  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>37</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KNN3cUAkX0pUZb8qzp3GdkHUHTqDTP09/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KNN3cUAkX0pUZb8qzp3GdkHUHTqDTP09/view?usp=sharing</a>

<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    3 intro
    3 rhetorical question(s)
    2 intro breakdown
    2 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    3 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="6" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    2 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="5" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    2 articulation
    2 intonation
    2 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    3 recap
    2 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>36</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
USP = unique selling point
to zap = to destroy, kill or hit sb/sth suddenly and with force; to do sth very fast; to move, or make sb/sth move, very fast in the direction mentioned

CPA = cost per action, also known as Cost Per Conversion, is an online and mobile advertising pricing model, where the advertiser pays for each specified action. For example, an action after an initial impression and click, like an install, form submit, double opt-in or in-app sale
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>35</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I was blown <strike>out </strike> <strong>away </strong>
You have to pitch <strong>to </strong>  them
If that person wants a <strike>ring </strike> <strong>call </strong>  back <strong>OR a follow-up call </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
mature /mə'tyur/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210128</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Persuasion techniques</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Persuasion techniques
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Elevator pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>

todo
Elevator pitch
Presentations
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 2 Communication strategies</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>34</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How do you persuade management to give you the budget needed to reach objectives:
[start with easy topics | start with difficult issues]
✓ start with easy topics 
Do you ask for more than you need?
✓ probably yes

Functional language: Persuasion techniques

pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
Getting what you want

Persuasion techniques
✓ reciprocity 
= return the favour
✓ consistency 
= loyalty to a brand, stick to your choice despite price increase
✓ authority 
= celebrity endorsement
✓ likeability 
= recommendation by a friend or acquaintance
✓ social proof 
= follow the herd instinct
✓ scarcity 
= desire to have the unique or last one available

pg 20 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 20 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 21 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 29 -->
A persuasive travel agent
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     

T / Cl
Someone is trying to persuade you:
And everyone knows...
[social proof | authority]
✓ social proof

pg 21 ex 6 listening<!--pg 30 pdf 27 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     
A persuasive travel agent

T / Cl
This is [actual | actually] quite a good deal...
✓ actually
= adverb

You may use an adverb for [emphasising | inviting to reconsider] an offer?
✓ emphasising

Functional language: Strategies for winning people over
✓ Actually...
= adverb for emphasis
✓ But the good thing about it...
= turn a negative into a positive
✓ It's still worth considering...
= encourage the person to reconsider
✓ I'm worried that / Have peace of mind...
= appeal to guilt or worry

pg 21 ex 7 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

set for homework 
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 21 ex 9 listening<!-- pg 29 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_16.ogg     

pg 21 ex 10 11 12 role play

T / Cl
Role play
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware
<!--
→ resist controversial career opportunities
e.g. working abroad -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>33</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to be on to sb = to understand the motives of someone; not to be deceived
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
to win over = to convert to one's position or point of view
to hand over = to give control or possession of; give (something) to another person
to return the favour = to do the same to someone that he has done to you; pay someone back
to stick to = not to change your point of view, keep to your decision
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>32</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
He became less <strike> demandable </strike>  <strong>demanding | He requested less </strong> 
I don't want to <strong>put </strong> pressure on you
Don't follow <strong>the herd instinct</strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210127</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Writing for journalism</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
pg 79 ex 5 paraphrasing<!-- pg 123 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Persuasion techniques
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Elevator pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing task
pg 89 ex 10 pt 3 writing
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
→ write ~ 200 words
Paste your assignment in a Googledoc &amp; send the link.

todo
Persuasive techniques
Elevator pitch
Presentations
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>31</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Should your writing be entertaining or just informative?
(...)

pg 79 ex 6 A B listening<!-- pg 124 -->
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_016.ogg 

T / Cl
Should you focus more on the reader, or on story telling and a curiosity and an eagerness to communicate?
✓ probably both
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>30</mdlid>
<activity_id>20191016-1704</activity_id>
<activity_title>Verb patterns</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Do you mind [to open | opening] the window?
✓ opening the window
= verb + ing

I enjoy [to play | playing] golf
✓ playing golf
= verb + ing

I don't like [to get up | getting up] early
✓ to get up
✓ getting up 
→ verb patterns with 'like' express different meanings

I don't like getting up early [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= true feeling
→ like + ing

On a Monday morning, I like to get up early to plan my work for the week [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= reason, plan
→ like + infinitive

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he gave up drinking
✓ smoking
= he completely finished something
→ stop + gerund

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he needed a drink
✓ to smoke
= he paused in order to do something
→ stop + to-infinitive

I regret [to buy | buying] this car
✓ buying
= something completed
→ regret + verb + ing

I regret [to inform | informing] you that you are dismissed
✓ to inform
= polite form to break bad news
→ regret + verb + to-infinitive

Learning Chinese [means spending | means to spend] a lot of time studying
✓ means spending
= involves

He [means to learn | means learning] Chinese
✓ means to learn
= intention

I have tried [to call | calling] him in the morning (& finally got through)
✓ to call
= action completed
→ try + infinitive

I have tried [to call | calling] him all morning
✓ calling
= failed
→ try + gerund

∑ Verb patterns can sometimes change the meaning of the verb

Hint:
verb + ing = about the past
verb + to + infinitive = about the future

Common verbs with ing
to admit [or to admit that] 
to avoid 
(to begin)
to belong
to carry on 
to consider
(to continue)
to deny [or to deny that] 
to enjoy 
to fancy 
to finish 
to give up 
to go on 
to imagine  
(to involve)
to keep 
to keep on 
to mean
to mind 
to postpone 
to put off 
to risk 
to seem
(to start)
to suggest [or to suggest that] 
to think of
to understand
to weigh
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>29</mdlid>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b1_02.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>28</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 7 A B grammar<!-- pg 125 -->

pg 79 ex 8 grammar<!-- pg 125 -->

<!-- set for homework -->
pg 79 ex 9 10 grammar<!-- pg 125 -->

pg 79 ex 11 speaking<!-- pg 125 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>27</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
picturesque = pretty, especially in a way that looks old-fashioned; suggesting or suitable for a picture; (of language) producing strong mental images by using unusual words
flavour of the month = fad; star, celebrity
to invade = to enter a country, town, etc. using military force in order to take control of it; to affect sth in an unpleasant or annoying way
invasion = fact of a large number of people or things arriving somewhere, especially people or things that are disturbing or unpleasant; act or a process that affects sb/sth in a way that is not welcome
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>26</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We will try to <strike>split </strike>  <strong>share </strong> compensation <strike>accordingly </strike> <strong>in accordance with </strong> your ...
They are <strike>splitted into</strike> <strong>split into | spread over </strong> several centres
When the 1st outbreak <strike>was </strike> happened...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210125</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Learning from journalists' skills</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
pg 78 ex 1 A B reading for gist<!-- pg 123 -->
pg 78 Hot off the press
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing task
pg 89 ex 10 pt 3 writing
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
→ write ~ 200 words
Paste your assignment in a Googledoc &amp; send the link.

todo
Elevator pitch
Presentations
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Language Leader Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>25</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 8.2 A Way with words
<!-- already covered in previous lesson w/ IB 
T / Cl
Is the pen more effective than the gun?
✓ yes, if you have ♣a way with words...
♣ a way with words
= being able to lead, persuade, or influence

Do you agree with the following statement?
You're not a real journalist if you can't write all the truth 
〆 most journalists in Russia don't distinguish facts from opinions
✓ need to be brave to criticise not all only the baddies, but also the goodies
-->
T / Cl
What can you learn from journalists' skills?
✓ how to write succinctly
✓ how to be persuasive 
(...)

pg 78 ex 1 A B reading for gist<!-- pg 123 -->
Hot off the press

pg 78 ex 2 A B reading for detail<!-- pg 123 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>24</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 78 ex 3 reading comprehension<!-- pg 123 -->

pg 79 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 123 -->

set for homework
pg 79 ex 5 paraphrasing<!-- pg 123 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>23</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to have a way with = to be able to lead, persuade, or influence
hot off the press = just appeared in print
to nurture = to care for and protect sb/sth while they are growing and developing; to help sb/sth to develop and be successful
peculiar = strange or unusual, especially in a way that is unpleasant or worrying
succinct = concise; using few words
to inculcate = ~ sth (in / into sb) | ~ sb with sth (formal) to cause sb to learn and remember ideas, moral principles, etc., especially by repeating them often 
deplorable = (formal) very bad and unacceptable, often in a way that shocks people
ferocious = very fierce, violent or aggressive; very strong
to spike = to reject sth that a person has written or said; to prevent sth from happening or being made public
mercilessly = without pity
sloppy = that shows a lack of care, thought or effort
redoubt = place or situation in which sb/sth is protected when they are being attacked or threatened
to crave = to have a very strong desire for sth
to flounder = to struggle to know what to say or do or how to continue with sth; to have a lot of problems and to be in danger of failing completely; to struggle to move or get somewhere in water, mud, etc
restrained = showing calm control rather than emotion
uninhibited = behaving or expressing yourself freely without worrying about what other people think
cunning = clever at planning something so that they get what they want, especially by tricking other people, or things that are cleverly made for a particular purpose
ingenue = (from French) an innocent young woman, especially in a film/movie or play
to crave (for) = to have a very strong desire for sth
superfluous /sju:ˈpə:fluəs/ = more than you need or want; unnecessary
invaluable ~ (to / for sb/sth) | ~ (in sth) = extremely useful
aspiring = wanting to start the career or activity that is mentioned; wanting to be successful in life
to absorb = to make sth smaller become part of sth larger; to take sth into the mind and learn or understand it; to use up a large supply of sth, especially money or time
truancy = practice of staying away from school without permission
narrative = description of events, especially in a novel
narration = act or process of telling a story, especially in a novel, a film/movie or a play
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>22</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It means the pressure <strike>under </strike> <strong>on </strong> NHS will be constant
It means <strike>the pressure under </strike> NHS will be <strong>under </strong> constant <strong>pressure </strong> 
<strike>The </strike> journalism is not about an extensive knowledge of the language
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
linked /'liŋkt/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210121</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>A way with words</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
pg 78 ex 1 A B reading for gist<!-- pg 123 -->
pg 78 Hot off the press
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf</a>


scheduled 20210125
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing task
pg 89 ex 10 pt 3 writing
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
→ write ~ 200 words
Paste your assignment in a Googledoc &amp; send the link.

todo
Elevator pitch
Presentations
Public speaking material
Negotiation techniques

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Language Leader Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>21</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Brief introduction to negotiations

<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/negotiations_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Negotiations mindmap"></div><br />
  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/negotiations_mindmap.pdf">negotiations_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>20</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 8.2 A Way with words

T / Cl
Is the pen more effective than the gun?
✓ yes, if you have ♣a way with words...
♣ a way with words
= being able to lead, persuade, or influence

Do you agree with the following statement?
You're not a real journalist if you can't write all the truth <!-- (K.S 20190304) -->
〆 most journalists in Russia don't distinguish facts from opinions
✓ need to be brave to criticise not all only the baddies, but also the goodies

What can you learn from journalists' skills?
✓ how to write succinctly
✓ how to be persuasive 
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>19</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to have a way with = to be able to lead, persuade, or influence
hot off the press = just appeared in print
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>18</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Your offer you may be <strike>resigned </strike>  <strong>  withdrawn </strong> 
You should be <strike>unemotional </strike> <strong>emotionless | you should be poker-faced </strong>  when recruiters give you numbers 
... It's <strike>for </strike>a 100% sure
... It's <strong>(</strong> for <strong>)</strong> <strike>a 100% </strike> sure
... which could be a bit <strike>contradictionary </strike> <strong>contradictory </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210120</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Deterring</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
New Language Leader Advanced
Unit 9.2 Juvenile justice
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 88 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 142 -->
pg 89 Boston Boot Camp
pg 89 Aspen Forest

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
pg 78 Hot off the press
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>17</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

pg 88 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 143 -->
pg 89 Boston Boot Camp
pg 89 Aspen Forest
→ compare solutions in terms of:
✓ punishment
✓ rehabilitation
✓ deterrence

T / Cl
Why are such camps as the Boston one increasingly popular?
(...)


T / Cl
Who are more difficult to rehabilitate, teenagers or adults?
✓ probably adults
What are effective rehabilitation &amp; punishment for teenagers?
✓ those which don't violate their principles
→ identify principles

pg 88 ex 6a listening<!-- pg 143 -->
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_021.ogg  

T / Cl
What is a sense of fairness?
✓ understanding how to treat people equally
  
pg 88 ex 6b listening<!-- pg 143 -->
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_022.ogg  

T / Cl
Which camp addresses juveniles’ psychological problems better?
(...)

pg 88 ex 7<!-- pg 144 -->
SSS use criteria from pg 88 ex 6b to evaluate the Boston Boot Camp and Aspen Forest programmes

pg 88 ex 8 listening<!-- pg 144 -->
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_023.ogg  

<strike>  Grammar: Adverbs of degree

pg 89 ex 9 A B grammar <!-- pg 144 -->
</strike> 

T / Cl
What pieces of advice (from pg 88 ex 6b) can you use to manage junior staff?
✓ fairness
✓ respect
✓ encouragement, not punishment
✓ don't impose a structure they may reject
→ win support from your team to work together
✓ need (balanced, unobtrusive) guidance
→ no micro-management
✓ make feel competent and successful
✓ need to belong to a team 
→ provide team building activities

pg 89 ex 10 speaking<!-- pg 145 -->

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 89 ex 10 pt 3 writing
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>16</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
dormitory (BrEn) | hall of residence (AmEn) = room for several people to sleep in, especially in a school or other institution
to instil sth (in / into sb) = to gradually make sb feel, think or behave in a particular way over a period of time
rigorous /ˈrɪɡərəs/ = done carefully and with a lot of attention to detail, thorough
recidivist = person who continues to commit crimes, and seems unable to stop, even after being punished
fairly = to some extent but not very
utterly = completely; to the full extent; fully; totally
forensic = connected with the scientific tests used by the police when trying to solve a crime; connected with or used in a court of law
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>15</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
People who <strike>graduate </strike> <strong>complete </strong>   the Boston Boot Camp are more...
We should <strike>take </strike>  <strong>pay </strong> more attention <strike>on </strike> <strong>to </strong> rehabilitation
Instead of somebody <strike>talked </strike>  <strong>talking </strong> to you, <strike>guided </strike> <strong>guiding  </strong>   you what to do
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
obey /əˈbeɪ/
psychology /saɪˈkɔlədʒɪ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210118</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Punishing vs rehabilitating</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
Unit 9.2 Juvenile justice
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 88 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 142 -->
pg 89 Boston Boot Camp
pg 89 Aspen Forest

<!--
New Language Leader Advanced
pg 78 Hot off the press
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf</a>
-->
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>14</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

T / Cl
What is most effective [punishment | rehabilitation]?
(...)

pg 88 ex 3 discussion<!--pg 142 -->

Lexical material: Justice systems
pg 88 ex 4a vocab<!--pg 143 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>13</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Justice systems
pg 88 ex 4a vocab<!--pg 143 --> 

T / Cl
Is life imprisonment a better deterrent than death penalty?
(...)

pg 88 ex 4b discussion
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>12</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to perceive sth (as sth) = to understand or think of sth in a particular way; to notice or become aware of sth
custodial = involving sending sb to prison
delinquency = bad or criminal behaviour, usually of young people
community service = work helping people in the local community that sb does without being paid, either because they want to, or because they have been ordered to by a court of law as a punishment
offender = person who commits a crime
to deter /dɪˈtə:/ ~ sb (from sth / from doing sth) = to make sb decide not to do sth or continue doing sth, especially by making them understand the difficulties and unpleasant results of their actions
deterrent /dɪˈterənt/ (to sb/sth) = thing that makes sb less likely to do sth
detention = state of being kept in a place, especially a prison, and prevented from leaving; punishment of being kept at school for a time after other students have gone home
curfew = law which says that people must not go outside after a particular time at night until the morning; the time after which nobody must go outside
rehabilitation = restoration of someone to a useful place in society 
adolescent = young person who is developing from a child into an adult
harsh = cruel, severe and unkind
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>11</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... a lot of people <strike>which </strike> <strong>who </strong> are involved in some kind of criminal activity have a gun
They are guilty <strike>for </strike> <strong>of </strong>  A, B, C
They are convicted <strike>for </strike>  <strong>of </strong>  some <strike> money issues </strike>  <strong>  embezzlement | financial criminal activity</strong>  
It's better for 30 <strike>years </strike>  <strong>year </strong>  olds
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210113</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with juvenile crime</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
pg 59 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 60 -->
see pg 137 ex 1 2 extra 6 part 1<!-- pg 60 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
Unit 9.2 Juvenile justice
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 88 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 142 -->
pg 89 Boston Boot Camp
pg 89 Aspen Forest

<!--
New Language Leader Advanced
pg 78 Hot off the press
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf</a>
-->
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>10</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 59 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 60 -->
see pg 137 ex 1 2 extra 6 part 1<!-- pg 60 -->
  
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>9</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Language Leader Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>8</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 9.2 Juvenile justice
T / Cl
Are you afraid of teenagers in the street?
(...)
Is there much juvenile crime in your country?
(...)
Is shoplifting (e.g. alcohol) more a sport than a criminal activity?
(...)

pg 88 ex 1 2 speaking<!--pg 142 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>7</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
juvenile = connected with young people who are not yet adults; (disapproving) silly and more typical of a child than an adult

mugger = person who threatens or attacks sb in order to steal their money, especially in a public place
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>6</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I haven't <strong>been </strong>  doing <strong>[OR preferably I haven't done] </strong>  any housework for weeks
We <strike>observed</strike>  <strong>have noticed </strong> that somebody tried <strong>(is trying) </strong> to withdraw money from your account
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210111</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1400</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Expressing criticism</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
pg 58 speaking - anecdote<!-- pg 58 -->
→ recycle expressions from pg 58 ex 3 vocab
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf</a>

<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
Unit 9.2 Juvenile justice
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 88 ex 5 reading< ! - - pg 142 - - >
pg 89 Boston Boot Camp
pg 89 Aspen Forest

New Language Leader Advanced
pg 78 Hot off the press
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg78-79_hot_off_the_press_writing_for_journalism_verb_patterns.pdf</a>
-->
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>5</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation of previous lesson) 

pg 58 speaking - anecdote<!-- pg 58 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>4</mdlid>
<activity_id>20201223-1605</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present perfect vs present perfect continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Your boss says: This employee has been working♣ in our company for many years
Does he still work in your company?
✓ yes
= action started in the past and is still on-going
→ emphasis on long experience &amp; relevance to today
♣ has been working
= present perfect continuous

I'm happy because I [have read | have been reading] 20 pages
✓ have read
= present perfect
→ focus on the result / action

I'm tired because I [have read | have been reading] 20 pages
✓ have been reading
= present perfect continuous
→ focus on period of time / process

How long [have you known | have you been knowing] this colleague?
✓ have you known
to know = stative verb
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>3</mdlid>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Present perfect vs present perfect continuous
 
pg 59 ex 1 2 3 4 grammar <!-- pg 60 -->

set for homework
pg 59 ex 5 grammar <!-- pg 60 -->

pg 59 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 60 -->
see pg 137 ex 1 2 extra 6 part 1<!-- pg 60 -->

cooler
pg 58 speaking - anecdote<!-- pg 58 -->
<!--
linkers
follow next lesson w/ writing from pg 60-61
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<mdlid>2</mdlid>
<clog_expressions>
to rescind /rɪˈsɪnd/ = (formal) to officially state that a law, contract, decision, etc. is no longer valid
to revoke = (formal) to officially cancel sth so that it is no longer valid
to terminate = (formal) to end; to make sth end
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<mdlid>1</mdlid>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It also depends <strike>from </strike>  <strong>on </strong>  your taste
It could be a reason for <strike>  denying </strike> <strong>terminating | ending </strong>  the contract
It sounds OK, <strike>isn't </strike> <strong>doesn't </strong> it?
I have always <strike>been </strike> hated mushrooms
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>

</root>
