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<clog_password>y20rezinex10272
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<![CDATA[
vim cheat sheet
:setlocal spell spelllang=ru_yo en_gb fr
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href=""></a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/"></a>
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png">
<img src="pix/icons8-quiz-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="quarterly test"> Prepare for quarterly test
<img src="pix/icons8-dictionary-100.png" width="30em" border="0" alt="vocab pre teach" />
<img src="pix/icons8-hammer-100.png" width="30em" border="0" alt="functional language"> 
<img src="pix/icons8-automation-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="grammar focus" />
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Igor b 1982
Alena 36 yo 20210625
]]>
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<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[LESSONS SUSPENDED UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE...

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml / wano  / kasperskygroup204 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 71 ex E presentation<!-- pg 68 -->
→ practise expressions from the useful language box
Case study - Selig and Lind
pg 73 writing a recommendation<!-- pg 69 -->
use expressions from pg 67 ex D
use expressions from pg 68 ex E
see pg 131 writing a report (including an executive summary)  
→ send in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
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<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 71 ex E presentation<!-- pg 68 -->
→ practise expressions from the useful language box

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation delivery
Feedback

T / Cl
pg 73 writing a recommendation<!-- pg 69 -->
use expressions from pg 67 ex D
use expressions from pg 68 ex E
see pg 131 writing a report (including an executive summary)  
Feedback  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- (continuation from previous lesson) -->
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Feedback

T / Cl
Why did he alienate from his staff?
〆result-oriented
〆unclear goal-setting
〆demotivating by not involving staff in decision-making
〆poor, little constructive feedback 
→ improve communication skills

What are the most striking weaknesses of the candidates?
〆Ruth doesn't appear to want to accommodate her management style to an international team
〆Kazuo might turn people off by considering company is more important than individuals
〆Eduardo may be too hesitant and not prepared to take tough decisions because he wants to be liked too much
〆Martina believes people are motivated by money

Who would the consultant recommend?
✓ Ruth might face some resistance at the beginning but eventually will meet deadlines
= favourite candidate
✓ Eduardo would build a good rapport with team members but might not get things done
= front-runner

<!-- to be confirmed
pg 73 writing a recommendation< ! - - pg 69 - - >
use expressions from pg 67 ex D
use expressions from pg 68 ex E
  see pg 131 writing a report (including an executive summary)   -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to alienate /ˈeɪljəneɪt/ = to make sb less friendly or sympathetic towards you; to make sb feel that they do not belong in a particular group
front-runner = competitor thought likely to win
rapport /ræ'pɔ:r/ (with sb) | ~ (between A and B) = a friendly relationship in which people understand each other very well
tenacious = that does not stop holding sth or give up sth easily; determined
to overlook = to fail to notice
to carry out = to execute, to perform
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The main problem we have <strong>is that</strong> the morale of the team <strong>is low </strong>  and <strong>we are</strong>  missing deadlines <strike>for </strike> <strong>for </strong> unknown reasons.
Martina is <strong>a</strong> very democratic people oriented person
He is approachable <strike>to the team </strike> and talented
I <strike>offer </strike> <strong>recommend </strong> Eduardo as <strike>a </strike> <strong>the main</strong> candidate to this role
The purpose of my talk today is to tell you about <strong>a</strong> new <strong>, (comma needed here)</strong> quite versatile car which <strike>can be afforded by</strike> many people <strong>can afford </strong> and <strong>-</strong> what is most important <strong>– which can</strong> <strike>to </strike> meet expectations of different people
I’m talking about <strong>the </strong> Skoda Superb
First of all <strike>its</strike> <strong>it’s a</strong> quite beautiful car with <strong>a </strong> classic but not old <strong>(fashioned)</strong> design
And despite <strike>on </strike> this you can park in quite deep snow
I think this is the most versatile and <strike>not very expensive</strike> <strong>affordable</strong> car I have ever seen
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
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<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
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<clog_session_title>Case study - Selig and Lind</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml / wano  / kasperskygroup204 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
Case study - Selig and Lind
pg 72 background <!-- pg 69 -->
pg 73 description of managers 1-4
→ read &amp; prepare pg 73 task 2, 3
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<url></url>
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<url></url>
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<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
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<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Has your solution got an edge over the competition?
(...)
Has your offer got a wide appeal?
(...)
Will your product undoubtedly appeal to security-conscious customers?
(...)
What is a major selling point?
(...)

pg 71 ex C listening<!-- pg 68 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg


Functional language: Stating the purpose, involving the audience
Functional language: Persuading, emphasising, exemplifying
Functional language: Changing the subject, referring to visuals, discussing implications

T / Cl
'Turning now to' means [emphasising a point | changing subjects]
✓ changing subjects

pg 71 ex D vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
 
T / Cl
Is there anything missing in this presentation?
〆 price positioning
≠ presentation targeting people placing orders
→ rather convincing, though general, informative product presentation

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 71 ex E presentation<!-- pg 68 -->
→ practise expressions from the useful language box
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation delivery
  Feedback -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Would you like to relocate to Copenhagen, Denmark?
</qs>
<ans>✓ better work life balance in Scandinavian countries
✓ lifestyle closer to nature
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What differences in corporate culture &amp; management style would you expect?
</qs>
<ans>✓ stronger labour law to protect employees
✓ less stressful work conditions
</ans>
<hint>labour law = body of law that applies to matters such as employment, wages, conditions of work, labour unions, and labour-management relations
</hint>
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<qa>
<qs>What mistakes could a result-oriented manager make when running an international team with a Scandinavian corporate culture?
</qs>
<ans>〆being too authoritarian
〆making decisions without consensus
〆providing little support with for less experienced team members
〆socialising not enough
= not taking into consideration cultural differences among team members
→ needs cross-cultural skills
</ans>
<hint>to call a spade a spade = to call a person or thing a name that is true but not polite; speak bluntly; use the plainest language</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you think strong leaders groom weak managers?
</qs>
<ans>〆strong leader may create too comfy a work environment
→ managers need to be thrown in at the deep end to learn &amp; become autonomous
</ans>
<hint>to be thrown in at the deep end = to be given a difficult job without preparation
to groom = sb (for / as sth) to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Selig and Lind

<!--
Methodology:  
You do not need to be too academic in answering questions (i.e. not only find answers in the text or audio recording)
→ feel free to make use of your own experience, background &amp; voice your personal opinion

T / Cl
Do you think strong leaders groom weak managers?
(...)

T / Cl
Would you like to relocate to Copenhagen, Denmark?
✓ better work life balance in Scandinavian countries
✓ lifestyle closer to nature
(...)
What differences in corporate culture &amp; management style would you expect?
✓ stronger labour rules to protect employees
✓ less stressful work conditions
  -->
Lexical material: Choosing the right manager &amp; management style

pg 72 background <!-- pg 69 -->
reading

T / Cl
What management mistakes do you think Paul Johnstone made?
(...)
Was he too authoritarian?
(...)  

pg 72 management style of Paul<!-- pg 69 -->

team member #1
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_22.ogg

T / Cl
What is a better management style: saying what to do or how to do things?
✓ what to do
= focus on goals
→ provide support only if needed
= situational management

Hersey &amp; Blanchard - Situational leadership
<div align="left"><img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/hersey_and_blanchard_situational_management_chart.png" border="1" alt="hersey_and_blanchard_situational_management_chart.png" style="clear: both"></div> 

team member #2
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_23.ogg

T / Cl
What is more effective: being a people's person or focusing on results?
✓ depends on short &amp; long term goals
→ build rapport if long term, strategic goals are set

Blake &amp; Mouton - Managerial chart
<div align="center"><img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/blake_and_mouton_managerial_chart.jpg" border="1" alt="blake_and_mouton_managerial_chart.jpg" style="clear: both"></div> 

team member #3
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_24.ogg

T / Cl
Has Paul Johnstone any potential for improving his management style?
〆should have already proven by now that he is prepared to learn &amp; improve himself
→ current situation is not a warning but a likely dismissal
→ leadership course is probably too late

What management styles should be used?
✓ see pg 67 ex D

pg 72 replacing the project manager<!-- pg 69 -->
pg 73 read descriptions<!-- pg 69 -->

pg 73 task 1 2<!-- pg 69 -->

T / Cl
Rank candidates in terms of suitability
→ Isn't Ruth too decisive? (indeed, sales management consists in pushing people)
→ Will the team want to work 6-7 days a week with Kazuo when they're already exhausted?
→ Is Eduardo decisive enough?
→ Has Martina got sufficient interpersonal skills?

pg 73 task 3 4<!-- pg 69 -->
〆Martina has limited experience in managing people (only IT, not multicultural)
✓ Eduardo may set a better example for a customer service to retail outlets though is not goal oriented
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
disheartening = not to motivate or encourage
distant = not friendly; not wanting a close relationship with sb
morale /mə:'æl/ = amount of confidence and enthusiasm, etc. that a person or a group has at a particular time
to the letter = in every detail
ashamed ~ (of sth/sb / yourself) | ~ (that ...) | ~ (to be sth) = feeling shame or embarrassment about sb/sth or because of sth you have done
to alienate /ˈeɪljəneɪt/ = to make sb less friendly or sympathetic towards you; to make sb feel that they do not belong in a particular group
front-runner = competitor thought likely to win
rapport /ræ'pɔ:r/ (with sb) | ~ (between A and B) = a friendly relationship in which people understand each other very well
tenacious = that does not stop holding sth or give up sth easily; determined
to overlook = to fail to notice
to carry out = to execute, to perform

labour law = body of law that applies to matters such as employment, wages, conditions of work, labour unions, and labour-management relations
to be thrown in at the deep end = to be given a difficult job without preparation
to groom sb (for / as sth) = to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
to call a spade a spade = to call a person or thing a name that is true but not polite; speak bluntly; use the plainest language
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This Kazuo guy is quite <strike>perspective</strike>  <strong>promising </strong>  for this kind of job
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
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<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221012</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
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<clog_session_title>Delivering a presentation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml / wano  / kasperskygroup204 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 68 ex A B reading<!-- pg 66 -->
Management styles
→ pg 69 reading student A Anna Wintertour
→ pg 145 reading student B Jim Buckmaster  
pg 68 ex F vocab<!-- pg 66 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221004</session_date>
<activity_title>Dealing with talented volatile managers</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221012</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
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<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

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<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Dealing with talented volatile managers</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221012</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
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<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you deal with a talented, but volatile, manager?</qs>
<ans>✓ show you are self-motivated
✓ use foul language to support your emotions &amp; engagement in the business
= be involved 
→ pretend you are on the same wavelength
✓ be demanding towards your subordinates in the same way
</ans>
<hint>foul = including rude words and swearing; offensive
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you work unsociable hours, is it evidence of a good or bad management style?</qs>
<ans>〆too demanding management style
≠ self-motivated staff who enjoy their work
</ans>
<hint>unsociable = not enjoying the company of other people; not friendly; unsocial hours (BrE) are those that are outside the normal working day</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why is perfectionism not a key to successful management?
</qs>
<ans>✓ strike a balance between management by consensus and perfectionism
= manage your energy, get your priorities right
→ 20% efforts account for 80% of results (Pareto principle)
</ans>
<hint>Pareto principle = rule which states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes. In other words, a small percentage of causes have an outsized effect
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Ruthless vs approachable management styles

T / Cl
How do you deal with a talented, but volatile, manager?
(...)

pg 68 ex D E vocab<!-- pg 66 -->

set for homework
pg 68 ex F vocab<!-- pg 66 -->
<!--
T / Cl
If you work unsociable hours, is it evidence of a good or bad management style?
〆too demanding management style
≠ self-motivated staff who enjoy their work
  -->
pg 69 ex G discussion

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 70 ex F writing - profile of a manager
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191022-0936</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reference words (the former, the latter)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Belka was the first dog in space
Gagarin was the first man in space
The [former | latter] was a dog
✓ former
The [former | latter] was a man
✓ latter
= reference word

The terms &amp; deadlines of the contract were difficult to settle but we've managed to fix the latter.
'the latter' refers to [the terms | the deadlines]?
✓ deadlines 

∑
former = used to refer to the first of two things or people mentioned
latter = being the second of two things, people or groups that have just been mentioned, or the last in a list

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191024-1036</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reference words (it, this, that)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1. She bought a new car. [It | This | That] costed a lot
✓ it
= referring back
→ no special emphasis

2. She bought a new car. [It | This | That] costed a lot
✓ This (+ more details later on)
✓ That
= referring back
→ emphasis

3. She bought a new car. She crashed it in a lorry. [It | This] was quite damaged 
✓ it 
= car (main subject)
〆 this 
= lorry (last one mentioned)
∑ it + this, that = when more than one thing

4. [It | This | That] is a good book
✓ It
= which has already been talked about
→ things which are 'in focus'

[It | This | That] is the book I told you about
✓ This
= bring things 'into focus' before anything has been said about them

5. What do you think about [it | this | that]?
✓ this
= refer forward to something that has not yet been mentioned
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<strike> pg 70 ex A B C D grammar</strike> 

pg 70 ex E vocab (former vs latter)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the USP (unique selling points) of your offer / solutions / services / products / presentation?
✓ timely solution
✓ blue ocean strategy
✓ celebrity endorsement
(...)

How can you quench the curiosity of your audience?
✓ run open-door days
✓ organise webinars, workshops
✓ allow 3rd parties to inspect &amp; audit your solutions

How can you help people understand &amp; remember your presentation?
✓ ask the audience to imagine themselves in the target situation
✓ explain at what stage the project is
✓ mention partners (lenders, builders, producers, distributors...)
→ help navigate the project
(...)

Will slides be enough?
(...)

T / Cl
How would you sell ice tea?
(...)

pg 70 ex A listening
presentation skills
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_20.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg   

pg 71 ex B listening<!-- pg 68 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_20.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!-- next lesson bc ran out of time but better keep here -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Has your solution got an edge over the competition?
(...)
Has your offer got a wide appeal?
(...)
Will your product undoubtedly appeal to security-conscious customers?
(...)
What is a major selling point?
(...)

pg 71 ex C listening<!-- pg 68 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg


Functional language: Stating the purpose, involving the audience
Functional language: Persuading, emphasising, exemplifying
Functional language: Changing the subject, referring to visuals, discussing implications

T / Cl
'Turning now to' means [emphasising a point | changing subjects]
✓ changing subjects

pg 71 ex D vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
 
T / Cl
Is there anything missing in this presentation?
〆 price positioning
≠ presentation targeting people placing orders
→ rather convincing, though general, informative product presentation

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 71 ex E presentation<!-- pg 68 -->
→ practise expressions from the useful language box

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation delivery
Feedback
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
foul = including rude words and swearing; offensive
Pareto principle = rule which states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes. In other words, a small percentage of causes have an outsized effect

blue ocean strategy = simultaneous pursuit of differentiation and low cost to open up a new market space and create new demand. It is about creating and capturing uncontested market space, thereby making the competition irrelevant. It is based on the view that market boundaries and industry structure are not a given and can be reconstructed by the actions and beliefs of industry players (src: https://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/what-is-blue-ocean-strategy/)

to quench = to satisfy (thirst) 
ounce = unit for measuring weight, /16 of a pound, equal to 28.35 grams
edge over the competition = slight competitive advantage
to stand out = to look different; to distinguish oneself
to reveal ~ sth (to sb) = to make sth known to sb; to show sth that previously could not be seen
to appeal = to attract
comprehensive = including all or everything
outstanding = distinguished from others in excellence; of major significance or importance
hand-out = free document that gives information about an event or a matter of public interest, or that states the views of a political party, etc
to stress = to emphasise

USP = unique selling point
to persuade = to convince
curiosity (about sth) | ~ (to do sth) = strong desire to know about sth</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If he shouts <strike>on </strike> <strong>at </strong>  you
Results won't correspond <strike>with </strike> <strong>to </strong>  the efforts
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
undoubtedly /ən'dautədli:/
doubt /'daut/
referring /rə'fə:iŋ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221004</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled>20221005</clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Successful managers</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Delivering a presentation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml / wano  / kasperskygroup204 -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 67 ex D vocab<!-- pg 65 -->
  
pg 68 ex A B reading<!-- pg 66 -->
Management styles
→ pg 69 reading student A Anna Wintertour
→ pg 145 reading student B Jim Buckmaster  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>Some autocratic leaders may be perceived as intimidating because they are so ruthlessly determined to achieve their goals
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Successful managers

T / Cl
Some managers are quite successful in some companies or countries and rather inefficient in others...
What factors influence managerial functions?
✓ ability to manage in an increasingly competitive, volatile changing business environment
✓ concern for the recognition of the individual within the organisation 
= international HR management

pg 67 ex A listening <!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

T / Cl
Which management style gets the best out of people?
✓ when people are not owned by the organisation
= let people bring their own perceptions, biases, personality, culture at work...

pg 67 ex B listening <!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_18.ogg

Methodology: Managerial philosophies
1 consideration, respect &amp; trust
2 recognition &amp; credit
3 involvement &amp; availability
4 a sense of justice
5 positive action on an individual basis
6 emphasis on end results

T / Cl
What is another way of asking in plain English if emphasis on end results happens at the cost of consideration, respect &amp; trust?
✓ Does the end justify the means?
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- T / Cl
Can managers in Russia believe in self-direction &amp; self-control of their staff?
(...)-->
pg 67 ex B listening <!-- pg 66 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_19.ogg

see audioscript pg 160

pg 67 ex C speaking<!-- pg 66 -->
<!--
T / Cl
Can a manager be in someone else's shoes, i.e. change their management styles?
(...)
  -->
pg 67 ex E speaking<!-- pg 66 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Why are some managers successful?</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Can a manager be in someone else's shoes, i.e. change their management styles?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can managers in Russia believe in self-direction &amp; self-control of their staff?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on corporate culture 
→ vertical vs horizontal management style
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Dealing with talented volatile managers</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221012</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you deal with a talented, but volatile, manager?</qs>
<ans>✓ show you are self-motivated
✓ use foul language to support your emotions &amp; engagement in the business
= be involved 
→ pretend you are on the same wavelength
✓ be demanding towards your subordinates in the same way
</ans>
<hint>foul = including rude words and swearing; offensive
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you work unsociable hours, is it evidence of a good or bad management style?</qs>
<ans>〆too demanding management style
≠ self-motivated staff who enjoy their work
</ans>
<hint>unsociable = not enjoying the company of other people; not friendly; unsocial hours (BrE) are those that are outside the normal working day</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why is perfectionism not a key to successful management?
</qs>
<ans>✓ strike a balance between management by consensus and perfectionism
= manage your energy, get your priorities right
→ 20% efforts account for 80% of results (Pareto principle)
</ans>
<hint>Pareto principle = rule which states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes. In other words, a small percentage of causes have an outsized effect
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to embrace = (formal) to accept an idea, a proposal, a set of beliefs, etc., especially when it is done with enthusiasm
to dismantle = to take apart a machine or structure so that it is in separate pieces; to end an organization or system gradually in an organized way
to haggle (with sb) (over sth) = to argue with sb in order to reach an agreement, especially about the price of sth
to liaise = (with sb) (especially BrE) to work closely with sb and exchange information with them
headcount = act of counting the number of people who are at an event, employed by an organization, etc.; the number of people that have been counted in this way
to align sth (with / to sth) = to change sth slightly so that it is in the correct relationship to sth else
to align yourself with sb/sth = to publicly support an organization, a set of opinions or a person that you agree with
concession (to make a ~) = something that you allow or do, or allow sb to have, in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult
hefty = (of an amount of money) large; larger than usual or expected
to make do = to come to terms with; to use a poor substitute when one does not have the right thing
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We're not <strike>on</strike>  <strong>at </strong> the same desk
There <strike>are </strike> <strong>is </strong> no such management style
Some <strike>give</strike>  <strong>generate </strong> chaos, some <strike>give the</strike>  <strong>make | establish</strong>  order, they <strike>give</strike>  <strong>create | make </strong> synergy
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220928</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Reasons behind mobilisation &amp; possible scenarios</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml / wano  / kasperskygroup204 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 67 ex D vocab<!-- pg 65 -->
  
pg 68 ex A B reading<!-- pg 66 -->
Management styles
→ pg 69 reading student A Anna Wintertour
→ pg 145 reading student B Jim Buckmaster  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>Some autocratic leaders may be perceived as intimidating because they are so ruthlessly determined to achieve their goals
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Reasons behind mobilisation &amp; possible scenarios</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Russia is now carrying out partial mobilisation to wage war on Ukraine. How will this step impact its social, economic &amp; political development? Will it help to end the war? 
→ read &amp; match the scenarios with the possible list of events
→ brainstorm &amp; speculate how to deal with risks
→ practise Dorfman's Four Ts strategies:
✓ tolerate
✓ treat
✓ terminate
✓ transfer]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 28%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
&#8226; Kiev doesn't ramp up military counter-offensive after sham referendums
&#8226; Russia annexes separatist regions
&#8226; partial mobilisation is enough to safeguard new borders 
&#8226; Putin gives up plans to demilitarise Ukraine
&#8226; young Russian men who had left gradually come back (without being imprisoned for desertion)
&#8226; protests of Russian population are quelled
&#8226; war (i.e. special operation) transforms into smaller, localised conflicts in breakaway states (now part of Russia)
&#8226; Russian economy learns to cope with sanctions (like N.Korea, Cuba, Iran or China)
→ Putin has saved people in pro-Russian states in the (very) long term - at least in the eyes of the Kremlin
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 28%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
&#8226; Kiev doesn't give up military counter-offensive to recover lost territories despite sham referendums  
&#8226; the US &amp; the West continue to support / encourage Kiev's legitimate military strike back instead of negotiating a truce
&#8226; 2nd (and 3rd?) wave of mobilisation is accompanied by increased cases of denunciation (reminiscent of the red hunt in the US after WW2)
&#8226; Putin continues demilitarisation of Ukraine at a huge human cost in the name of de-Nazification
&#8226; protests of Russian population lead to martial law, widespread curfew, economic slowdown, shortages, unemployment
&#8226; government propaganda &amp; distortion increase dramatically
&#8226; supply chains continuously struggle to accommodate for sanctions
&#8226; growing sense of isolation from both the West and even the Middle East (India, China, some CIS members such as Kazakhstan...)
→ Putin, alike Stalin, hasn't lost the war but his regime is perceived as totalitarian even within Russia
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 28%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
&#8226; Kiev doesn't give up military counter-offensive to recover lost territories despite sham referendums &amp; even tries to regain Crimea
&#8226; West continues to support Kiev in this attempt to reunify Ukraine
&#8226; numerous waves of mobilisation in Russia can't end war
&#8226; the Russian government acknowledges the fact that demilitarisation &amp; de-Nazification have failed 
&#8226; Putin can't afford to lose &amp; decides to strike in a memorable way: a small (perhaps nuclear) missile destroys Kiev &amp; surroundings within a radius of 10-15km as a deterrent
&#8226; US &amp; NATO cannot retaliate openly, will not use nuclear war head
&#8226; proxy war continues from Warsaw who can now claim it is the next target since now Kiev is no more
&#8226; very precise, non-nuclear missiles launched (perhaps from Poland) but intercepted in the sky before they reach Moscow (which theoretically features one of the best air shield system in the world)
&#8226; Kissinger reiterates Zelensky should give in, Biden will not start a 3rd world war against Russia, Europe will fight only with sanctions
&#8226; Zelensky loses the war, a new capital (Lvov?) is chosen for ruined Ukraine
&#8226; Russia will have to pay a hefty price for reparations for generations to come
&#8226; curfew, economic slowdown, shortages, unemployment... are gradually replaced by artificial solutions (ration stamps, coupons, cards, 5-year plans, only state companies are in activity...) to guarantee a welfare sate
&#8226; risks of a civil war are quashed since the government is aware of threats of being overthrown  
&#8226; Russian government resorts to severe totalitarian measures to control public opinion (disconnected internet reminiscent of China)
→ new iron curtain isolates Russia from most countries, including traditionally close ones such as CIS 
</div>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div>
</div> <!-- class flex-container -->
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Optimistic scenario
Mediocre scenario
Pessimistic scenario
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>Optimistic scenario </strong>
&#8226; Kiev doesn't ramp up military counter-offensive after sham referendums
&#8226; Russia annexes separatist regions
&#8226; partial mobilisation is enough to safeguard new borders 
&#8226; Putin gives up plans to demilitarise Ukraine
&#8226; young Russian men who had left gradually come back (without being imprisoned for desertion)
&#8226; protests of Russian population are quelled
&#8226; war (i.e. special operation) transforms into smaller, localised conflicts in breakaway states (now part of Russia)
&#8226; Russian economy learns to cope with sanctions (like N.Korea, Cuba, Iran or China)
→ Putin has saved people in pro-Russian states in the (very) long term - at least in the eyes of the Kremlin

<strong>Mediocre scenario </strong>
&#8226; Kiev doesn't give up military counter-offensive to recover lost territories despite sham referendums  
&#8226; the US &amp; the West continue to support / encourage Kiev's legitimate military strike back instead of negotiating a truce
&#8226; 2nd (and 3rd?) wave of mobilisation is accompanied by increased cases of denunciation (reminiscent of the red hunt in the US after WW2)
&#8226; Putin continues demilitarisation of Ukraine at a huge human cost in the name of de-Nazification
&#8226; protests of Russian population lead to martial law, widespread curfew, economic slowdown, shortages, unemployment
&#8226; government propaganda &amp; distortion increase dramatically
&#8226; supply chains continuously struggle to accommodate for sanctions
&#8226; growing sense of isolation from both the West and even the Middle East (India, China, some CIS members such as Kazakhstan...)
→ Putin, alike Stalin, hasn't lost the war but his regime is perceived as totalitarian even within Russia

<strong>Pessimistic scenario </strong>
&#8226; Kiev doesn't give up military counter-offensive to recover lost territories despite sham referendums &amp; even tries to regain Crimea
&#8226; West continues to support Kiev in this attempt to reunify Ukraine
&#8226; numerous waves of mobilisation in Russia can't end war
&#8226; the Russian government acknowledges the fact that demilitarisation &amp; de-Nazification have failed 
&#8226; Putin can't afford to lose &amp; decides to strike in a memorable way: a small (perhaps nuclear) missile destroys Kiev &amp; surroundings within a radius of 10-15km as a deterrent
&#8226; US &amp; NATO cannot retaliate openly, will not use nuclear war head
&#8226; proxy war continues from Warsaw who can now claim it is the next target since now Kiev is no more
&#8226; very precise, non-nuclear missiles launched (perhaps from Poland) but intercepted in the sky before they reach Moscow (which theoretically features one of the best air shield system in the world)
&#8226; Kissinger reiterates Zelensky should give in, Biden will not start a 3rd world war against Russia, Europe will fight only with sanctions
&#8226; Zelensky loses the war, a new capital (Lvov?) is chosen for ruined Ukraine
&#8226; Russia will have to pay a hefty price for reparations for generations to come
&#8226; curfew, economic slowdown, shortages, unemployment... are gradually replaced by artificial solutions (ration stamps, coupons, cards, 5-year plans, only state companies are in activity...) to guarantee a welfare sate
&#8226; risks of a civil war are quashed since the government is aware of threats of being overthrown  
&#8226; Russian government resorts to severe totalitarian measures to control public opinion (disconnected internet reminiscent of China)
→ new iron curtain isolates Russia from most countries, including traditionally close ones such as CIS 

]]></key>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to ramp up = to bolster or strengthen; used in economics and business to describe an increase in a firm's production ahead of anticipated increases in product demand. Alternatively, ramp-up describes the period from completed initial product development to maximum capacity utilization, characterized by product and process experimentation and improvements
sham = situation, feeling, system, etc. that is not as good or true as it seems to be
to quell = to stop sth such as violent behaviour or protests; to stop or reduce strong or unpleasant feelings
to quash /kwɔʃ/ = to take action to stop sth from continuing; to annul; to reject as not valid, esp. by a legal procedure
breakaway = (of a political group, an organization, or a part of a country) having separated from a larger group or country; separatist
truce = agreement between enemies or opponents to stop fighting for an agreed period of time
denunciation = act of criticizing sb/sth strongly in public
de-Nazification = social process of removing Nazis from official positions and giving up any allegiance to Nazism
curfew = law which says that people must not go outside after a particular time at night until the morning; the time after which nobody must go outside
martial law = situation where the army of a country controls an area instead of the police during a time of trouble
to accommodate = to change your behaviour so that you can deal with a new situation better
deterrent = thing that makes sb less likely to do sth
to retaliate = to do sth harmful to sb because they have harmed you first
hefty = (of an amount of money) large; larger than usual or expected
ration = fixed amount of food, fuel, etc. that you are officially allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want, for example during a war
to resort = to make use of sth, especially sth bad, as a means of achieving sth, often because there is no other possible
severe = extremely bad or serious
to overthrow = to remove a leader or a government from a position of power by force
iron curtain = Political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the Soviet Union after World War II to seal off itself and its dependent eastern European allies from open contact with the West and other noncommunist areas
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220921</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Management styles, successful managers</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Successful managers</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml / wano  / kasperskygroup204 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 67 ex A vocab<!-- pg 65 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 7 Management styles

pg 66 ex A starting up<!-- pg 64 -->

T / Cl
You can comment on a female colleague's appearance, but what compliments can you make to a male colleague?
✓ purchase or choice of a car
✓ success stories

Should a good manager make such compliments?
✓ probably sparingly (i.e. not in big quantities)


Lexical material: Describing the role of a manager and management styles

T / Cl
Can staff turnover be a reliable way of measuring a manager's success?
(...)

pg 66 ex B C starting up<!-- pg 64 -->
✓ leader
✓ motivator
✓ decision-maker

Lexical material: Management qualities

What's the difference between 'competence' /'kɔmpətəns/ and 'competency' /'kɔmpətənsi:/ ?
〆 none
What's the opposite of 'decisive'?
✓ indecisive

pg 67 ex A vocab<!-- pg 65 -->

T / Cl
Do you remember a situation when a manager was inconsiderate? What happened?
✓ when pushed by deadlines to work after hours

pg 67 ex B listening<!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg

T / Cl
What is more important to be for a manager [considerate | inspiring | efficient...]?
(...)

pg 67 ex C speaking<!-- pg 65 -->

set for homework 
pg 67 ex D vocab<!-- pg 65 -->

pg 67 ex E discussion<!-- pg 66 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to interfere (in sth) = to get involved in and try to influence a situation that does not concern you, in a way that annoys other people
mediator = person or an organization that tries to get agreement between people or groups who disagree with each other
unorganised = having no organisation at all
disorganised = very bad at arranging or planning things
unsociable = not enjoying the company of other people; not friendly; unsocial hours (BrE) are those that are outside the normal working day
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If you don't remember, <strike>anybody</strike> <strong>nobody </strong>   else will <strike>too </strike>  <strong>either </strong>  
Some time people can work <strike> hardly </strike>  <strong>hard </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220916</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled>20220914</clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
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<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Revision 5 - 6</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml / wano  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 63 writing <!--pg 60 -->
→ practise passive forms
pg 64-65 Unit B revision <!--pg 60 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 64 Unit B revision <!--pg 60 -->
Feedback

pg 65 Unit B revision <!--pg 60 -->
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
imminent /ˈɪmɪnənt/ = (especially of sth unpleasant) likely to happen very soon
negligible = of very little importance or size and not worth considering
minuscule /ˈmɪnəskju:l/ = extremely small
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... to reduce the amount of <strike>job </strike>  <strong>work </strong>  
We won't go <strike>by</strike> the easiest way
Scores were 3 <strike>slash </strike> <strong>out of </strong>  10
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220907</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
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<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Introduction to management styles</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Management styles, successful managers</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml / wano  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 62-63 Unit B revision <!--pg 60 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader Upper Intermediate 3ed</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Introduction to management styles</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!-- <instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Are skills needed to be a female referee different from a male referee?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on gender role in a given country or corporate culture
</ans>
<hint>gender role = overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What management styles do you know of?
</qs>
<ans>✓ authoritative vs democratic
✓ empowering vs controlling
✓ directive vs laid-back &amp; laissez-faire
</ans>
<hint>laid-back = calm, and relaxed; seeming not to worry about anything
laissez-faire /,leɪseɪˈfɛə/ = allow to do
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the advantages of empowering?
</qs>
<ans>✓ decentralised decision-making 
✓ less bureaucratic
✓ employees motivated by company ownership
</ans>
<hint>empowering = giving sb the power or authority to do sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the characteristics of a strong leadership?
</qs>
<ans>✓ traditional, authoritarian manager
✓ visionary, charismatic leader
✓ decisions made in a top-down approach
</ans>
<hint>top-down = approach where an executive decision maker or other top person makes the decisions of how something should be done, from their level to lower levels in the hierarchy
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How would you define management by consensus?
</qs>
<ans>✓ process of consultation
✓ employees contribute to decision-making
</ans>
<hint>consensus = opinion that all members of a group agree with
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why should managers achieve consensual management with coaching &amp; mentoring?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be a role model
✓ senior managers groom 'future' managers
</ans>
<hint>role model = person that you admire and try to copy
to groom = sb (for / as sth) to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
empowerment = to give sb the power or authority to do sth
consensus ~ (among sb) | ~ (about sth) | ~ (that ...) = an opinion that all members of a group agree with
consensual /kən'sensu:əl/ /kən'senʃu:əl/ = which people in general agree with 
decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ = very important for the final result of a particular situation; able to decide sth quickly and with confidence
to groom sb (for / as sth) = to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
laid-back = calm, and relaxed; seeming not to worry about anything

laissez-faire /,leɪseɪˈfɛə/ = allow to do; Widely accepted in the 19th century, laissez-faire assumed that the individual who pursues his own desires contributes most successfully to society as a whole. The function of the state is to maintain order and avoid interfering with individual initiative. The popularity of the laissez-faire doctrine waned in the late 19th century, when it proved inadequate to deal with the social and economic problems caused by industrialization
to emphasise = to stress, single out as important

BRIC(K) = Brazil, Russia, India, China (South Korea)
BRIMCK = Brazil, Russia, India, Mexico, China, South Korea

downturn = worsening of business or economic activity
to merit = to do sth to deserve praise, attention, etc
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You can't <strong>(</strong>make<strong>) allow</strong> these people <strike>thinking </strike>  <strong>think </strong> that you are soft
It won't influence <strike>on </strike> their income
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220831</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Working in new markets</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 6 Risk
Case study - Winton Carter Mining
pg 59 writing a report<!-- pg 58 -->
→ make recommendations
→ send in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Working across cultures
pg 60 ex C reading<!-- pg 59 -->
pg 61 Business culture in Kazakhstan
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>
This thorough offer is bound♠ to appeal to investors who are willing to take risks in return for high profits
♣ bound
= likely to 
(see Market Leader Upper Intermediate Winton Varter Mining pg 58 background)
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Feedback
✓ draft different scenarios
✓ prepare different outcomes
→ distinguish what can and what can't be controlled
〆 don't confuse cost of business with risk (e.g. shipping)

Conclusion
✓ need long term investment
→ attract (only) sophisticated, long term investors
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Working in new markets
  
pg 60 ex A speaking<!-- pg 59 -->

Lexical material: Working in new markets (adapting to business culture)
  
T / Cl
In your business culture, questions about your family at the beginning of negotiations [go down well | are considered impolite]?
(...)

pg 60 ex B listening<!-- pg 59 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg

pg 60 ex C D reading<!-- pg 59 -->
pg 61 Business culture in Kazakhstan

  
Functional language: Describing business culture in a given country

introduction
✓ general information
✓ verbal / non-verbal communication
  
professional life
✓ dress, punctuality & formality
✓ decision making in the workplace     
✓ qualities of a supervisor or manager
  
social life
✓ relationship building
✓ socialising
  
conclusion

set for optional homework
pg 60 task - presentation (writing)
Description of the business culture in a country of your choice

pg 62-63 Unit B revision <!--pg 60 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to come up with = to invent; to find; to offer
to go with = to agree on; to accept
(not) to go along with = to (dis)agree
to recap = to summarize briefly
approachable = friendly and easy to talk to; easy to understand
When in Rome, do as the Romans do
Kazakh / Kazakhstani = native or inhabitant of Kazakhstan 
ethnic group = social group or category of the population that, in a larger society, is set apart and bound together by common ties of language, nationality, or culture
thorough = performed comprehensively and completely
clientele = all the customers or clients of a shop/store, restaurant, organization, etc
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>And </strike> <strong>Furthermore | Moreover </strong> traditional sources are gradually exhausted and can’t <strike>give </strike> <strong>make | generate | yield </strong> <strike>so </strike>  <strong>as </strong> huge profits as African <strong>(</strong> projects <strong>) (ones)</strong>
<strong>There are also </strong> financial risks <strike>are also there </strike>
We shouldn't miss this opportunity as <strike>it was </strike>  <strong>we did </strong> in Kazakhstan
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220824</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study - Winton Carter Mining</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<!-- continue w/ cherkizovogroup 4 then course_log_enovikov.xml  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 6 Risk
Case study - Winton Carter Mining
pg 58 Background <!-- pg 58 -->
pg 58 Mining groups victim to African uncertainty
reading 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-61-134-5-6_unit6_risk_working_in_new_markets.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-61-134-5-6_unit6_risk_working_in_new_markets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>
So as to spread risks when investing in Sochi most of shareholders agreed to go with♠ the broker's proposal
♣ to go with
= to accept, to agree with 
→ used to emphasise most people agreed 'not to refuse'
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How can companies raise money to develop their activities?
</qs>
<ans>✓ go public
= launch an IPO
→ consider a joint-venture
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What risks could a company run in a developing country?
</qs>
<ans>〆unreliable delivery
〆difficult quality control over supply chain
〆economic &amp; political problems
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the threats of government instability?
</qs>
<ans>〆strikes
〆excessive tariffs &amp; duties
〆military coup to overthrow the government 
〆nationalisation of assets
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you, as a shareholder, want to invest in an unstable economy?
</qs>
<ans>✓ possible higher return on investment
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should you try to set up a joint venture with a state-run company?
</qs>
<ans>✓ sign only with a reliable, western-minded, ministry of trade as a guarantor
〆pay bribes instead of officially building a plant within the framework of a joint venture &amp; run the risk of technology theft?
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Winton Carter Mining

Lexical material: Mitigating risks in a mining joint future
  
<!--
T / Cl
How can companies raise money to develop their activities?
✓ go public
= launch an IPO
✓ consider a joint-venture
(...)
What risks could a company run in a developing country?
(...)
What are the threats of government instability?
(...)
Would you, as a shareholder, want to invest in an unstable economy?
(...)
  -->
pg 58 Background <!-- pg 58 -->
pg 58 Mining groups victim to African uncertainty
reading 
→ discuss risks &amp; hazards

T / Cl
Should you try to set up a joint venture with a state-run company?
(...)

pg 58 A difficult decision<!-- pg 58 -->
reading
→ answer questions

T / Cl
Should they tell their future shareholders about their project?
✓ shareholders will invest in your company depending on your investment behaviour
→ will you invest shareholders' money in the further development of the company or just enrich yourselves?
✓ if shareholders are considering investment in the mining industry rather than blue chips, they probably want high dividends
→ shareholders will probably accept risks
(...)

pg 58 listening<!-- pg 58 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_14.ogg
Feedback
✓ shareholders might hold back
✓ competitors could enter the market first
(...)
Conclusion
Should they sign with ATZ before announcing the IPO?
〆some investors may be put off by the risks incurred
→ wait for the report

pg 59 tasks 1 2 3<!-- pg 58 -->
director 1 - exploitation risk
→ can some sites cover losses of other, less profitable sites?
  
director 2 - security risk
→ can negotiating a deal with local gangsters result in public reprimand &amp; reputational risk?

director 3 - health risk
→ will shareholders take the risk of getting bogged down in legal settlement for compensation claimed by workers suffering from skin diseases?

director 4 - economic risk
director 5 - financial risk

T / Cl 
✓ what different kinds of risk are likely?
e.g. negotiating a deal with local gangsters may result in public reprimand &amp; reputational risk
✓ how risky the venture is?
✓ what solutions are possible?
✓ when to invest?
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
hazard (to sb/sth) | ~ (of sth / of doing sth) = something that can be dangerous or cause damage
to appeal ~ (to sb) = to attract or interest sb
to be bound to = to do / be sth certain or likely to happen, or to do or be sth
uncertainty = something that you cannot be sure about; a situation that causes you to be or feel uncertain
to struggle (~ for sth) = to try very hard to do sth when it is difficult or when there are a lot of problems
to possess /pə'zes/ = to have or own sth

abundant = existing in large quantities; more than enough; plentiful
CFO = chief financial officer
frontier = border
to hold back = to wait before acting
blooming = doing very well, flourishing
debris = pieces of wood, metal, brick, etc. that are left after sth has been destroyed; pieces of material that are not wanted and rubbish/garbage that are left somewhere
expenditure = act of spending or using money; an amount of money spent
to remedy = to correct or improve sth
well = deep hole in the ground from which people obtain water
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strong>Some among </strong> Many risks are some <strike>uncertainess</strike> <strong>uncertainty </strong>  in these countries
It's late <strike>for</strike> one week
It depends if nobody <strike>waits </strike> <strong>expects </strong> a breakthrough in this market, or...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220817</clog_session_date>
<!--<clog_session_date_cancelled>20220810</clog_session_date_cancelled> -->
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Reaching an agreement</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
Case study - Just good friends?
pg 51 writing<!-- pg 50 -->
→ sum up 4 options available for regulating personal relationships at work
→ recommend one solution
→ explain how your solution could have pre-empted interpersonal dilemmas encountered in the company (pg 50 3 cases at Techno21)
→ practise passive form
e.g. Personal relationships should not be driven underground
→ send in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru


<!-- continue w/ cherkizovogroup 4 then course_log_enovikov.xml  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 6 Risk
pg 54 ex F vocab<!-- pg 56 -->
pg 55 ex H vocab<!-- pg 56 -->
pg 56 ex B language review<!-- pg 56 -->

Case study - Winton Carter Mining
pg 58 Background <!-- pg 58 -->
pg 58 Mining groups victim to African uncertainty
reading 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-61-134-5-6_unit6_risk_working_in_new_markets.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-61-134-5-6_unit6_risk_working_in_new_markets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>The trade-off to mitigate the risks of another credit crunch involves gauging even the most negligible risks

While♣ there's no imminent, reckless risk to weigh up♠ investment the needed outlay is not exactly negligible
♣ while
= although
♠ to weigh up
= to estimate, consider
↔ Can you afford to pay in advance rather a lot although there is likely risk?
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Reaching an agreement

pg 56 ex A listening<!-- pg 57 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_13.ogg

Functional language: Asking for &amp; giving opinions, agreeing &amp; disagreeing
<!--    Functional language: Adding conditions, making suggestions, emphasising, summarising -->
T / Cl
I think it's important [giving opinion | emphasising]
✓ giving opinion

I do think it's important [giving opinion | emphasising]
✓ emphasising

pg 57 ex B<!-- pg 57 -->

Useful language

pg 57 ex C<!-- pg 57 -->
Holding a meeting

T / Cl
Will you go along with the fact that you risk people's lives just to get a scoop?
〆acknowledge your responsibility
→ regret unfortunate casualties

Shouldn't you make public apologies and commit yourselves to ethical journalism?
✓ improve newspaper's image
✓ mitigate conflict
    
Should foreign correspondents be exposed to life threatening risks?
〆take disciplinary measures 
✓ don't discourage journalists
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We <strike>absolutely </strike> <strong> really </strong> care <strike>for </strike> <strong>about </strong> the newspaper's image
<strike>For </strike> <strong>In </strong>  my personal opinion  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220811</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled>20220803</clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:15</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Internalisation - risk or opportunity?</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
Case study - Just good friends?
pg 51 writing<!-- pg 50 -->
→ sum up 4 options available for regulating personal relationships at work
→ recommend one solution
→ explain how your solution could have pre-empted interpersonal dilemmas encountered in the company (pg 50 3 cases at Techno21)
→ practise passive form
e.g. Personal relationships should not be driven underground
→ send in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> 
20220815 rescheduled lesson (instead of 20220810) - tbc

<!-- continue w/ cherkizovogroup 4, then course_log_enovikov.xml  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 6 Risk
pg 53 ex B C vocab<!-- pg 53 -->
pg 54 ex B C <strike> D </strike> E F reading<!-- pg 56 -->
pg 55 Internalisation - risk or opportunity
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-61-134-5-6_unit6_risk_working_in_new_markets.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-61-134-5-6_unit6_risk_working_in_new_markets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
But♣ for the looming credit crunch shareholders needn't try to weigh up the pros &amp; cons of currency devaluation
♣ but
= except for
↔ If there was no threatening credit crunching they wouldn't need to consider advantages &amp; disadvantages of...
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Insuring trade risks

T / Cl
What is a liability insurance?
✓ insurance which provides protection from claims arising from injuries or damage to other people or property

pg 54 ex A reading<!-- pg 55 -->

pg 54 ex B C <strike> D </strike> <!-- pg 56 -->
pg 55 Internationalisation - risk or opportunity?

pg 54 ex  E reading<!-- pg 56 -->

pg 54 ex B C <strike> D </strike> E reading
pg 55 Internalisation - risk or opportunity

set for homework
pg 54 ex F vocab<!-- pg 56 -->

pg 55 ex G vocab<!-- pg 56 -->

set for homework
pg 55 ex H vocab<!-- pg 56 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191001-0905</activity_id>
<activity_title>Gradable adjectives</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
This film is very good.
It is [very awesome | absolutely awesome | awesome]
♣ awesome = non gradable adjective
✓ awesome
✓ absolutely awesome
(e.g. awesome, gripping, horrific, unforgettable, electrifying ...)

Traffic jams in Moscow are [very | really] awful♣
✓ really
♣ awful = non gradable  (strong adjective)
→ 'really' only for emphasis

It's an exceptionally [good | well] global♣ campaign
〆 well ≠ adjective
= adverb
→ well-made = adjective
✓ good
♣ global = gradable adjective
The adverb 'exceptionally' [strengthens | softens] the adjective?
✓ strengthens

It's a reasonably♣ good global campaign
♣ reasonably = adverb of degree
The adverb 'reasonably' [strengthens | softens] the adjective?
✓ softens

It's [a very | an absolutely] [brilliant♣, global | global, brilliant♣] campaign
✓ brilliant, global campaign
= opinion adjective before fact
♣ brilliant = ungradable adjective
→ <strike>a very </strike> <strong>an absolutely </strong> brilliant, global

<strong>∑ adverbs with non gradable adjectives
⇒ absolutely - really </strong>

What is the non gradable form of the following adjectives?
angry     
→ furious
surprised 
→ astonished
hot       
→ boiling
cold      
→ freezing
dirty     
→ filthy
exciting  
→ thrilling
tired     
→ exhausted
interesting 
→ fascinating
frightened  
→ terrified
funny     
→ hilarious
pretty    
→ gorgeous
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
      angry     furious
      surprised astonished
      hot       boiling
      cold      freezing
      dirty     filthy
      exciting  thrilling
      tired     exhausted
      interesting fascinating
      frightened  terrified
      funny     hilarious
      pretty    gorgeous
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Adverbs of degree

pg 56 ex A B C language review<!-- pg 56 -->
  
set for homework
pg 56 ex B language review<!-- pg 56 -->

pg 56 ex C language review<!-- pg 56 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
  
</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
liability insurance = insurance which provides protection from claims arising from injuries or damage to other people or property
reinsurance = insurance purchased by an insurance company (the "ceding company" or "cedant" or "cedent" under the arrangement); sharing the risk by insurance companies; part or all of the insurer's risk is assumed by other companies in return for part of the premium paid by the insured, reinsurance enables a client to get coverage that would be too great for any one company to assume from one or more other insurance companies (the "reinsurer") directly or through a broker as a means of risk management
liability = state of being legally obliged and responsible; obligation to pay money to another party
to devastate = to completely destroy a place or an area; to make sb feel very shocked and sad
outlay = money that you have to spend in order to start a new project or to save yourself money or time later
to bear the brunt (of sth) = to receive the main force of sth unpleasant
to spring to mind = immediately think of sth
severely = to a serious degree
thoroughly = very much; completely; completely and with great attention to detail
to emanate = to produce or show sth
depot /ˈdepəu/ = warehouse

to come up with = to invent; to find; to offer
to go with = to agree on; to accept
(not) to go along with = to (dis)agree
to recap = to summarize briefly
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220720</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing risk</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
Case study - Just good friends?
pg 51 writing<!-- pg 50 -->
→ sum up 4 options available for regulating personal relationships at work
→ recommend one solution
→ explain how your solution could have pre-empted interpersonal dilemmas encountered in the company (pg 50 3 cases at Techno21)
→ practise passive form
e.g. Personal relationships should not be driven underground
→ send in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru

<!-- continue w/ cherkizovogroup 4, then course_log_enovikov.xml  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 6 Risk
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-61-134-5-6_unit6_risk_working_in_new_markets.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-61-134-5-6_unit6_risk_working_in_new_markets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
next lesson?
But♣ for the looming credit crunch shareholders needn't try to weigh up the pros &amp; cons of currency devaluation
♣ but
= except for
↔ If there was no threatening credit crunching they wouldn't need to consider advantages &amp; disadvantages of...
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader Upper Intermediate 3ed</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>6 Risk</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>When have you last been out of your comfort zone? Are you a risk-taker?
</qs>
<ans>✓ doing extreme sports
✓ driving above speed limit
✓ (not) addicted to adrenalin /əˈdrenəlɪn/
</ans>
<hint>comfort zone = psychological state in which things feel familiar to a person and they are at ease and (perceive they are) in control of their environment, experiencing low levels of anxiety and stress
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What business activities carry the most | least risk?
</qs>
<ans>✓ starting up a company (the greatest risk?)
✓ launching a new product in a red ocean 
(where many sharks - competitors - are already present)
✓ investing in blue chip shares (the least risk)
</ans>
<hint>blue chip = long term investment with a low ROI per year that is thought to be safe
</hint>
</qa>
<!--
Growth strategy
Red Ocean Traps
The mental models that undermine market-creating strategies by
W. Chan Kim and Renée Mauborgne 
https://hbr.org/2015/03/red-ocean-traps -->
<qa>
<qs>What kinds of risks can a company encounter?
</qs>
<ans>✓ financial risk      
✓ corruption
✓ fraud
✓ criminal activity
✓ industrial espionage
✓ environmental risk
✓ confiscation of assets by government
</ans>
<hint>confiscation = in law, the act of seizing property without compensation and submitting it to the public treasury
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What recommendations can you make?
</qs>
<ans>✓ understand trade off between risk &amp; return
✓ spread risk 
✓ ensure payback of successful ventures compensates for losses of failures
✓ always have hard currency &amp; cash at hand
</ans>
<hint>trade-off = exchange that occurs as a compromise
hard currency = money that is easy to exchange for money from another country, because it is not likely to lose its value
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 52 ex A B C starting up<!-- pg 53 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Describing levels of risk (minuscule, negligible, substantial)

pg 52 ex A vocab <!-- pg 53 -->

set for homework
pg 53 ex B C vocab<!-- pg 53 -->

Lexical material: Substantial vs negligible risks

T / Cl
There's a remote chance 
[possibility | small possibility]
✓ small possibility

pg 53 ex D vocab<!-- pg 54 -->

pg 53 ex E discussion<!-- pg 54 -->
SSS practise describing levels of risks with expressions from pg 53 ex C D

Lexical material: Kinds of risks

pg 53 ex A B listening<!-- pg 54 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

pg 54 ex C listening<!-- pg 54 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_11.ogg

pg 54 ex D listening<!-- pg 54 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_12.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
comfort zone = psychological state in which things feel familiar to a person and they are at ease and (perceive they are) in control of their environment, experiencing low levels of anxiety and stress
confiscation = in law, the act of seizing property without compensation and submitting it to the public treasury
to backdate = to make sth, especially a payment, take effect from an earlier date
trade-off = exchange that occurs as a compromise
hard currency = money that is easy to exchange for money from another country, because it is not likely to lose its value
to encounter = to come upon, as if by accident; meet; contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle
to gauge /ɡeɪdʒ/ = to measure precisely and against a standard
weigh up = show consideration for; take into account; 
credit crunch = state in which there is a short supply of cash to lend to businesses and consumers and interest rates are high; liquidity crisis
actuary = expert in statistics, esp. one who calculates insurance risks and premiums; someone versed in the collection and interpretation of numerical data (especially someone who uses statistics to calculate insurance premiums)
to mitigate = to lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of 
to eliminate = to remove or get rid of sth/sb
minuscule /ˈmɪnəskju:l/ = extremely small
negligible = of very little importance or size and not worth considering
imminent /ˈɪmɪnənt/ = (especially of sth unpleasant) likely to happen very soon
substantial = important; fairly large
top down to bottom up = organisation and / or information flow
reckless = disregarding the consequences or danger
to anticipate = to predict
liquidity = being in cash or easily convertible to cash; debt paying ability

PC = perfumeries and cosmetics, usually not affected by a credit crunch
LTC = liquors and tobacco, usually not affected by a credit crunch
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>Yes, </strike>  <strong>No, </strong> I haven't sent it
If you <strike>did</strike> <strong>make </strong> some mistakes, you will be punished
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220713</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Friendship at work</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> <h1>New Zoom credentials!</h1>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
<strong>Passcode: 3Yw5Dh </strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>


<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
<!--pg 48 ex C passives--> <!-- pg 48 -->
Case study - Just good friends?
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="pix/icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 50 background - reading<!-- pg 50 -->
<!--<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg50-51_case_study_just_good_friends.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg50-51_case_study_just_good_friends.pdf</a> -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
warmer for next lesson - after passive 
Staff employed by foreign companies claim their input is perceived more as a valuable contribution to the firm's success than in Russian ones
- employed by
who are employed by
= reduced passive form
- is perceived
is perceived by foreign companies
= passive w/o agent because irrelevant

Men seldom take up their paternity leave although they are entitled to by law
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!-- <instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Should employees socialise together outside work?
</qs>
<ans>✓ may feel natural &amp; spontaneous if they work long hours
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If employees work long hours, should they develop closer relationships?
</qs>
<ans>〆 may have to drive their relationship underground
</ans>
<hint>to drive sth underground = to make sth go in or into a secret place in order to hide from the police, the government, etc
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can you form a personal relationship with another colleague?
</qs>
<ans>〆could result in biased feedback
→ conflict of interest
</ans>
<hint>biased /'baiəst/ ~ (toward(s) / against / in favour of sb/sth) = having a tendency to show favour towards or against one group of people or one opinion for personal reasons; making unfair judgements
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What happens if your relationship turns sour?
</qs>
<ans>〆won't be promoted
</ans>
<hint>sour /ˈsauə/ = (of a person, temper, etc.) harsh; morose; bitter; not being pleasant or satisfactory any more
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the pros of a close relationship among team members?</qs>
<ans>✓ develop teamwork
✓ foster team spirit
✓ facilitate information flow
✓ increase commitment to work
→ reach a general consensus faster
→ decision making accepted more easily
</ans>
<hint>to facilitate = to make easier
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the cons of a close relationship among team members?
</qs>
<ans>〆face favouritism
〆wrong person could get promoted
〆someone could take revenge after a relationship having turned sour
</ans>
<hint>revenge (to take one's ~) = something that you do in order to make sb suffer because they have made you suffer
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Job satisfaction

Case study - Just good friends?
<!--   
T / Cl
Should employees socialise together outside work?
(...)

If employees work long hours, should they develop closer relationships?
(...)

Can you have a personal relationship with another colleague?
(...)

What happens if your relationship turns sour?
〆won't be promoted
(...)
  -->
pg 50 background - reading<!-- pg 50 -->
SSS discuss pros &amp; cons of this kind of environment
<!--
✓ develop teamwork
✓ foster team spirit
✓ facilitate information flow
✓ increase commitment to work
→ reach a general consensus faster
→ decision making accepted more easily
〆face favouritism
〆result in biased feedback
〆wrong person could get promoted
〆someone could take revenge after a relationship having turned sour
(...)
  -->
Lexical material: Staff relationships, biased personal relationships, favouritism

pg 50 Relationships at work: 3 cases - reading

T / Cl
Should you give Judith the job of deputy after all? or give her some fiancial compensation?
(...)
Was Erika right not to show reciprocal feelings?
(...)

pg 50 listening<!-- pg 50 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_09.ogg
→ SSS take notes of the proposal
  
1) prohibit all relationships at work
2) allow relationships under a 'love' contract (behaviour, disciplinary actions in case of...)
e.g. no decision-making or business trips together
3) inform team leader (try to work in different depts)
4) do nothing

pg 51 task 1 2 <!-- pg 50 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD Case study 
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Conclusions
✓ HR must be awake &amp; pro-active
〆don't drive a relationship underground with a ban
〆don't be too invasive by imposing a love contract
〆don't ignore this situation because it will happen again
→ consider option 3 
= be transparent to avoid conflicts of interests

Current situation &amp; existing alternatives:
→ public companies have very strict rules
→ many private companies haven't thought about it
→ some companies deliberately have no policy through fear of being prejudicial to senior males &amp; junior females
→ policy by word of mouth
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
sour /ˈsauə/ = (of a person, temper, etc.) harsh; morose; bitter; not being pleasant or satisfactory any more
biased /'baiəst/ ~ (toward(s) / against / in favour of sb/sth) = having a tendency to show favour towards or against one group of people or one opinion for personal reasons; making unfair judgements
to brew (up) = (usually used in the progressive tenses) if sth unpleasant is brewing or brewing up, it seems likely to happen soon
revenge (to take one's ~) = something that you do in order to make sb suffer because they have made you suffer
to facilitate = to make easier
to turn down = to refuse
revenge (to take one's ~) = something that you do in order to make sb suffer because they have made you suffer
to drive sth underground = to make sth go in or into a secret place in order to hide from the police, the government, etc
intriguing = very interesting because of being unusual or not having an obvious answer 
favouritism /ˈfeɪvərɪtɪzm/ = act of unfairly treating one person better than others because you like them better
prejudicial (to sth) = (formal) harming or likely to harm sb/sth

pretension (to sth / to doing sth) | ~ (to do sth) = claim to be or to do sth
careerist /kəˈrɪərɪst/ = (often disapproving) a person whose career is more important to them than anything else
reciprocal /rɪˈsɪprəkəl/ = involving two people or groups who agree to help each other or behave in the same way to each other
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Sometimes it can influence <strike>on </strike>  information flow
She was one of the three persons who <strike>pretended to</strike>  <strong>had pretensions to | felt entitled to | aspired to being in </strong>  the position
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220706</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Cold calling</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue w/ course_log_enovikov.xml  -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 48 ex A B passives <!-- pg 48 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!-- 
      The CEO was dissatisfied by the perks and demanded a much higher severance payment than usually
      Staff should be praised for taking control of their own personal growth and wanting empowerment 
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210915-1555</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive to be less direct</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You have made a mistake!
This comment is [polite | direct &amp; not very diplomatic]
✓ direct &amp; not very diplomatic
How can you make the criticism above less direct &amp; more diplomatic?
✓ use the passive form
A mistake [  ] (to make)
✓ A mistake has been made
What auxiliary do you use [be | have]?
✓ be (to be made)
What form of the verb do you use [infinitive | past participle]?
✓ past participle
What is more important [the subject | the object]?
✓ the object
Do you always need to mention the subject (called 'agent' in a passive structure)?
〆 no, unless it is not obvious from the context
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Active vs passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_active_vs_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210422-1755</activity_id>
<activity_title>Passive forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
  <!-- <activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b1_03.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
    <!--<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 48 ex B passives <!-- pg 48 -->

set for homework
pg 48 ex C passives <!-- pg 48 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Cold calling
  
pg 49 ex A speaking<!-- pg 49 -->

pg 49 ex B C<!-- pg 49 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_07.ogg

pg 49 ex D E<!-- pg 49 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_08.ogg

T / Cl
A headhunter wants to interest somebody in a new job
  
'Would you like to know the salary range?' means [persuading | dealing with objections]?
= closed question
✓ persuading

'Wouldn't you like to know the salary range?'
= closed question + negative form
→ expected answer is 'yes'  
✓ dealing with objections

It's a six-figure salary
✓ persuading

pg 49 ex E vocab<!-- pg 49 -->

Functional language: Sounding people out, persuading to consider an offer, dealing with objections

pg 49 ex F role play<!-- pg 49 -->
→ use expressions from the 'useful language' section
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
cold calling = practice of telephoning sb that you do not know, in order to sell them sth
p.a. = per annum (per year)
to sound out = to try to learn someone's opinions and intentions
vacant = if a job in a company is vacant, nobody is doing it and it is available for sb to take
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<!--
table league = standings or rankings are listings which compare sports teams or individuals, institutions, nations, 
companies, or other entities by ranking them in order of ability or achievement

leech = small worm that usually lives in water and that attaches itself to other creatures and sucks their blood. Leeches were used in the past by doctors to remove blood from sick people; (disapproving) a person who depends on sb else for money, or takes the profit from sb else's work
-->
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If you <strike>will be </strike> <strong>are </strong> too positive you will face this situation when...
Would you like <strike>if I</strike>  <strong>me to </strong> give <strong>you </strong>  the salary and... <strong>(OR would you like me to provide you with more details) </strong>?
It would be <strong>a </strong> six-<strike>figures</strike> <strong>figure </strong> salary
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220629</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Working for the best companies</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
→ complete both roles A and B
pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(reminder from previous lesson)

T / Cl
What do people want more from their jobs nowadays than in the past?
↔ How do you explain during a job interview that you are ready for self-actualisation?
✓ training &amp; self actualisation
✓ building self &amp; acquiring skills to be long-life learners
✓ time-out for voluntary work
✓ pride in workplace that can be shared with families and friends
= useful arguments for a job interview 

pg 46 ex C listening <!-- pg 47 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_06.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What is most important when working for a company?
</qs>
<ans>✓ basic salary
✓ medical insurance
✓ pension scheme
✓ continuous development (e.g. providing NVQ)
</ans>
<hint>NVQ (National Vocational Qualification) = work-based qualification that recognises the skills and knowledge a person needs to do a job. The candidate needs to demonstrate and prove their competency in their chosen role or career path
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What professional perks are valuable?
</qs>
<ans>✓ flat allowance
✓ relocation allowance
✓ paternity leave
</ans>
<hint>perks = fringe benefits; extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
paternity leave = time that the father of a new baby is allowed to have away from work
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What should your ideal company guarantee?
</qs>
<ans>✓ sense of well-being
✓ being appreciated
✓ employee development
✓ lifelong learning opportunities
</ans>
<hint>to appreciate = to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Work in an ideal company (social responsibility, personal development, sense of well-being...)
<!--
T / Cl
What is most important when working for a company?
✓ basic salary
✓ sense of well-being
✓ employee development
✓ medical insurance
✓ pension scheme
✓ paternity leave
(...)
  -->
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
Working for the best companies

T / Cl
Why would as much as 36% of staff change jobs if so many were happy with their work environment &amp; proud of their company?
〆boring job
〆rather low-skilled positions &amp; poor pay
→ little opportunities for career development?
= jobs rather for immigrants

pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
reading

pg 46 ex D word partnerships<!-- pg 48 -->
pg 47 ex E reading<!-- pg 48 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to juggle = to try to deal with two or more important jobs or activities at the same time so that you can fit all of them into your life
secondment = detachment of a person from their regular organization for temporary assignment elsewhere

(medical) check-up = physical, medical or clinical examination by a medical professional who investigates the body of a patient for signs of disease. 
medical history = account of the symptoms as experienced by the patient to diagnose and devise a treatment plan
paternity leave = time that the father of a new baby is allowed to have away from work
NVQ (National Vocational Qualification) = work-based qualification that recognises the skills and knowledge a person needs to do a job. The candidate needs to demonstrate and prove their competency in their chosen role or career path
perks = fringe benefits; extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
to go out of one's way = to make a special effort to do something
leisure = time that is spent doing what you enjoy when you are not working or studying
contributory pension = State Pension is part of the United Kingdom Government's pension arrangements. Benefits vary depending on the age of the individual and their contribution record. Anyone can make a claim, provided they have a minimum number of qualifying years of contributions
entitlement /en'taitəlmənt/ (to take up your -) = official right to have or do sth
to sound (sb) out = try to learn someone's opinions and intentions
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<!--
ophthalmologist = specialist in medical and surgical eye problems who may perform operations on eyes (hence are both surgical and medical specialists)
ophthalmic optician = professionals trained to prescribe and fit lenses to improve vision, to diagnose and treat various eye diseases
-->
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>Half a day</strike> they can spend <strong>half a day </strong> <strike>for </strike> <strong>on </strong>volunteering
<strike>Due to our talking</strike> <strong>Since we have talked (OR explained that thing)</strong> about one thousand
<strike>For </strike> <strong>In </strong>  my opinion we can't let other powers <strike> to </strike> invade
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220622</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Staff motivation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 45 ex B vocab synonyms &amp; word building <!-- pg 47 -->


Rescheduled from previous lesson - tbc
Unit 4 Success
Case study Kensington United
pg 43 writing
→ press release relating successful negotiation
OR
→ letter to opposite number in the negotiation regretting the deal fell through
→ send by e-mail in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What is another way of saying 'We don't agree'?
✓ we disagree
prefix 'dis' = negative meaning

pg 45 ex B vocab synonyms &amp; word building <!-- pg 47 -->

pg 45 ex C speaking<!-- pg 47 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Driving job satisfaction</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are the keys to success with employees? Is their satisfaction a prerequisite to a successful business?
</qs>
<ans>✓ attract
✓ retain
✓ motivate
≠ business skills
= management skills
</ans>
<hint>to retain = to keep sth; to continue to have sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you drive job satisfaction?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be committed to people
✓ reward &amp; recognise people for their individual contribution
→ challenge employees to come up with new ideas to satisfy customers
</ans>
<hint>to be committed = to be completely loyal to one person, organization, etc. or give all your time and effort to your work, an activity, etc
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does drive for personal learning &amp; growth change employees' expectations?
</qs>
<ans>✓ employees don't expect to do the same type of work all their lives
→ employees want to take control of own personal growth (i.e. don't depend on HR to tell them what to do)
</ans>
<hint>drive = (approving) a strong desire to do things and achieve sth; great energy
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How have social concerns affected employment expectations?
</qs>
<ans>✓ need to be socially responsible to attract employees increasingly important
✓ reduce carbon footprint &amp; recycling
✓ support local communities (e.g. prevent old-age poverty)
→ working for socially responsible organisations
</ans>
<hint>carbon footprint = total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, place or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e)
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What do people want more from their jobs nowadays than in the past?
</qs>
<ans>✓ training &amp; self actualisation
✓ building self &amp; acquiring skills to be long-life learners
✓ time-out for voluntary work
✓ pride in workplace that can be shared with families and friends
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Staff satisfaction &amp; empowerment

pg 46 ex A listening<!-- pg 47 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_04.ogg
<!--
T / Cl
What are the keys to success with employees?
✓ attract
✓ retain
✓ motivate

How can you drive job satisfaction?
✓ be committed to people
✓ reward &amp; recognise people for their individual contribution
→ challenge employees to come up with new ideas to satisfy customers
-->
pg 46 ex B listening 
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_05.ogg

T / Cl
Why &amp; how has flexibility grown more usual in the workplace?
✓ driven by the changing role of women in the workplace
✓ results from widespread technology &amp; emerging generations 
✓ more demand for sabbaticals
= new job priorities
<!--
How does drive for personal learning &amp; growth change employees' expectations?
✓ employees don't expect to do the same type of work all their lives
→ employees want to take control of own personal growth (i.e. don't depend on HR to tell them what to do)

How have social concerns affected employment expectations?
✓ need to be socially responsible to attract employees increasingly important
✓ reduce carbon footprint &amp; recycling
✓ support local communities (e.g. prevent old-age poverty)
→ working for socially responsible organisations

What do people want more from their jobs nowadays than in the past?
✓ training &amp; self actualisation
✓ building self &amp; acquiring skills to be long-life learners
✓ time-out for voluntary work
✓ pride in workplace that can be shared with families and friends
  -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
unsatisfied = not dealt with in a satisfactory way; (of a person) not having got what you hoped; not having had enough of sth; worried and uneasy
dissatisfied = not happy or satisfied with sth; sulky, sullen, morose, or silent
golden handshake = severance payment
substantial = important
job sharing | work sharing = employment arrangement where two people, or sometimes more, are retained on a part-time or reduced-time basis to perform a job normally fulfilled by one person working full-time. This leads to a net reduction in per-employee income

two-pronged (approach) = divided
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
What are the <strike>points </strike> <strong>terms </strong> of the contract?
Don't <strike>wait </strike>  <strong>expect </strong> the same from our company (talking about a golden handshake)
They have a different, long term approach <strike>for the</strike>  <strong>to </strong> business
We use five <strike>years </strike> <strong>year </strong>  strategies
They are ready to stay despite <strike>of </strike> the reasons
I am <strike>from </strike> <strong>among </strong> these people <strike>also </strike> <strong>too </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220615</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Job satisfaction</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 44 ex D quiz<!--pg 46 -->

Rescheduled from previous lesson - tbc
Unit 4 Success
Case study Kensington United
pg 43 writing
→ press release relating successful negotiation
OR
→ letter to opposite number in the negotiation regretting the deal fell through
→ send by e-mail in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Are you satisfied by your job? What motivates you?
</qs>
<ans>✓ feeling of happiness or pleasure because you have achieved something
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is a good indicator that an employee likes their job?</qs>
<ans>✓ eagerness or willingness to do something without needing to be told or forced to do it
✓ feels almost like a hobby
= might become a workaholic
</ans>
<hint>eagerness = being very interested and excited by sth that is going to happen or about sth that you want to do
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What kind of motivation is more effective for you? Why?
</qs>
<ans>✓ intrinsic motivation
= more long term
✓ extrinsic motivation
= rather short term
→ needed to satisfy hygiene roots
→ hygiene factors are more important than motivators
= Herzberg 2-factor theory
</ans>
<hint>
intrinsic = inherent, essential; belonging naturally (intrinsic value)
Herzberg 2-factor theory = motivators will fail if hygiene factors are not satisfactory
hygiene factor = feature of a job that will make a worker unhappy if it is not provided, for example fair pay or comfortable working conditions: Hygiene factors are those which are necessary for people to work, not those that actually motivate people to work harder
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you always need to do something creative, unlike routine, to enjoy your job?
</qs>
<ans>〆creative jobs can be emotionally exhausting &amp; frustrating
✓ need to strike a balance
→ try to learn new ways to do your job well
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5 Job satisfaction

→ discuss Goethe's quotation
<!--
T / Cl
Are you satisfied by your job? What motivates you?
✓ feeling of happiness or pleasure because you have achieved something
✓ eagerness or willingness to do something without needing to be told or forced to do it

What kind of motivation is more effective for you? Why?
✓ intrinsic motivation
= more long term
✓ extrinsic motivation
= rather short term
→ needed to satisfy hygiene roots
→ hygiene factors are more important than motivators
  
T / Cl
Herzberg 2-factor theory
= reminiscent of extrinsic vs intrinsic motivation
→ motivators will fail if hygiene factors are not satisfactory
-->
<!--  
Lifestyle Up Int
pg 43 ex 7 8 (pg 49 pdf 46)
Case 1
- clearly deserves some reward, though not urgent
- flexible work hours could entail unfair share of the workload by others

Case 2
- could afford paying for an MBA by himself anyway
- would accept to sign a study agreement 
(e.g staying 2 years after graduating or paying back money for course)
MBA = intrinsic motivator
has probably some more emotional reason after 7 years hard work

Case 3
- needs an office to work more efficiently
= hygiene factor
-->
pg 44 ex A starting up <!--pg 46 -->

pg 44 ex B listening<!--pg 46 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_01.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_02.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_03.ogg

pg 44 ex C speaking <!--pg 46 -->
→ use expressions from pg 44 ex A

was set for homework <!-- only this course -->
pg 44 ex D quiz<!--pg 46 -->

Lexical material: Job satisfaction &amp; motivation

T / Cl
Which is stronger? [unsatisfied / dissatisfied]
✓ dissatisfied = sulky, sullen, morose, or silent; to be displeased by the want of something requisite; as, to be dissatisfied with one's fortune
〆unsatisfied = worried and uneasy

pg 45 ex A vocab synonyms &amp; word building <!-- pg 47 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
eagerness = being very interested and excited by sth that is going to happen or about sth that you want to do
intrinsic = inherent, essential; belonging naturally (intrinsic value)
Herzberg 2-factor theory = motivators will fail if hygiene factors are not satisfactory
hygiene factor = feature of a job that will make a worker unhappy if it is not provided, for example fair pay or comfortable working conditions: Hygiene factors are those which are necessary for people to work, not those that actually motivate people to work harder

empowerment = autonomy; act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant; increasing the economic, political, social, educational, gender, or spiritual strength of an entity or entities Sociological empowerment often addresses members of groups that social discrimination processes have excluded from decision-making processes through - for example - discrimination based on disability, race, ethnicity, religion, or gender. Empowerment as a methodology is often associated with feminism: see consciousness-raising (Wikipedia)
red-tape = dealing with bureaucracy
burnout = breakdown
to hyperventilate = to breathe too quickly because you are very frightened or excited

perks = fringe benefits; extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
remuneration = amount of money that is paid to sb for the work they have done

second wind = (BrEn) (informal) new energy that makes you able to continue with sth that had made you tired
second breath = the easier breathing that follows difficult breathing when one makes a severe physical effort, as in running or swimming
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Time <strike>is pausing </strike> <strong>stands still </strong>
We're like flies in a <strike>/ - / </strike> <strong>jar </strong> 
She doesn't <strike>hear any words about her </strike>  <strong>receive any feedback | praise </strong> 
I don't know how <strike>will it</strike> <strong>it will </strong> go <strong>(OR how long it will last)</strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220608</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Job satisfaction</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 44 ex D quiz<!--pg 46 -->


Unit 4 Success
Case study Kensington United
pg 43 writing
→ press release relating successful negotiation
OR
→ letter to opposite number in the negotiation regretting the deal fell through
→ send by e-mail in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!-- continue from previous lesson -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Can Kensington afford to recruit a top player?
(...)
Is a top player who costs 20 million Euro the guarantee that Kensington will win the European cup?
(...)

pg 43 listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_031.ogg

T / Cl
Will Chinese fans really enjoy a fiery top-player like Henry Obogu, or would they prefer someone less sensational and more respectable?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Conclusions
✓ batna (best alternative to a negotiated agreement)
✓ coinage
feedback

T / Cl
How to prepare for a negotiation?
✓ your position
✓ your partner's position
→ focus on common ground rather than differences
✓ ideal outcome
✓ middle outcome
✓ batna (bottom line below which you shouldn't go)
= room for manoeuvre

What is important to be a good negotiator?
✓ understand the real needs of the other party
✓ be a good listener
= have a win-win attitude
→ focus on coinage
= what doesn't cost you much but has high value for the other party

Areas of sponsorship
✓ opportunities for business development
✓ opportunities for broader exposure
= creative solutions (advertising) 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
set for homework 
pg 43 writing
→ press release relating successful negotiation
OR
→ letter to opposite number in the negotiation regretting the deal fell through
→ send by e-mail in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
praise = words that show approval of or admiration for sb/sth
(not) to stand = to bear, tolerate, support
to insist (~ on) = to demand that sth happens or that sb agrees to do sth
debilitating = making you feel weak; exhausted
to cower = to bend low and/or move backwards because you are frightened
cursory = done quickly and without giving enough attention to details
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220601</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study Kensington United</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
Case study Kensington United
pg 42 Current situation<!-- pg 42 -->
reading
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>They'd barely managed to draw up a plan to rip off the venture capitalist before negotiations started</clog_session_warmer>

Offering fringe benefits rather than the promise of a generous severance payment ought to be a more effective way of retaining burnout employees 
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Kensington United 

T / Cl
How can you make a football team successful?
✓ contract out the best (and most expensive) players
(...)

How do you get sponsorship?
✓ find which companies would like to entertain their clients
(...)

pg 42 Current situation<!-- pg 42 -->
reading

T / Cl
How do you make a football club commercially successful?
(...)

pg 42 listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_030.ogg
SSS feedback
✓ club travel agency
✓ hospitality facilities (e.g. vip boxes for business people)
✓ joint venture with insurance company
✓ training courses in leadership
✓ football boot manufacturing company

T / Cl
What fringe benefits should players get?
✓ mobile phones
✓ personal sports cars for 3 top players
(...)

What will Universal Communications demand in return?
✓ product placement
✓ advertising on T-shirts
✓ Asian celebrity endorsement
(...)

pg 43 task 1 2<!-- important - must use pg 133 pg 144 -->
SSS role play negotiation (use agenda)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- ran out of time - next lesson -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Can Kensington afford to recruit a top player?
(...)
Is a top player who costs 20 million Euro the guarantee that Kensington will win the European cup?
(...)

pg 43 listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_031.ogg

T / Cl
Will Chinese fans really enjoy a fiery top-player like Henry Obogu, or would they prefer someone less sensational and more respectable?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to meet half way = to yield or concede half of the difference in order to effect a compromise or reconciliation with

to have a finger in every pie = to be involved in a lot of different activities or knows about a lot of different things
to outbid sb for sth = to offer more money than sb else in order to buy sth, for example at an auction
fiery = quickly or easily becoming angry; showing strong emotions, especially anger
fringe benefits = extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
BATNA = best alternative to a negotiated agreement. In negotiation theory, the Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement or BATNA is the most advantageous alternative course of action 
a party can take if negotiations fail and an agreement cannot be reached
coinage = process of inventing a word or phrase
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... a coach who knows what he <strike>does </strike>  <strong>is doing </strong>
<strong>The </strong> More everybody <strike>talk</strike>  <strong>talks </strong> about the team, <strong>the more </strong>  we get chances to get good sponsorship contracts 
We will invest <strike>to </strike> <strong>in </strong>  crowd control
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220525</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating within BATNA</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
pg 39 ex C vocab<!-- pg 40 -->
Case study Kensington United
pg 42 Current situation<!-- pg 42 -->
reading
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--<clog_session_warmer>Given the forthcoming recession and likely selling spree♣ one needs only little business acumen* to take over distressed♠ assets
♣ spree
= brief indulgence of your impulses 
♠ distressed 
= facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty
* business acumen
= keenness and quickness in understanding and dealing with a business situation
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Negotiating, bargaining, checking understanding, signalling

T / Cl
How do you signal a question about a difficult issue?
✓ I'm afraid I really need to ask you sth
(...)

What is the most difficult in negotiations?
✓ obtaining only the exact features you need
✓ negotiate a whole project and not only machine tools or services
→ request quotations from 4-5 different producers
→ conduct negotiations with two producers who know they are in competition

What are the disadvantages of exclusivity deals?
〆can't find alternative offers from the competition

pg 41 ex A vocab<!-- pg 40 -->

pg 41 ex B listening<!-- pg 40 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_029.ogg

pg 41 ex C listening<!-- pg 40 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_029.ogg

pg 41 ex D role play
use pg 41 useful language
pg 133 Spanish sales manager of briefcases 
pg 142 Swiss retailer    
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to devolve sth to / on / upon sb = to give a duty, responsibility, power, etc. to sb who has less authority than you
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
His recommendations about you <strike>was </strike> <strong>were </strong> very <strike>nice </strike> <strong>warm </strong>
I was very impressed <strike>about </strike>  <strong>by | with</strong> your customer approach
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220518</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Profile of one of the richest business people in the world (Carlos Slim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from cherkizovogroup4 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
pg 37 ex D prefixes<!-- pg 39 -->
pg 38 ex A B reading<!-- pg 39 -->
pg 39 reading
Profile Carlos Slim
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--<clog_session_warmer>Mismanagement led to overstaffing and regular underfunding that's why sales of their ultra modern product actually underperformed.</clog_session_warmer>
<clog_session_warmer><![CDATA[
The misinformed CEO hastily♠ declared that outperforming♣ their rivals was easy but he may have devalued their USP
♠ hastily
= said, made or done very quickly, especially when this has bad results
♣ outperforming
= achieving better results than 
]]></clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 38 ex A reading<!-- pg 39 -->
pg 39 reading
Profile Carlos Slim

Lexical material: Spending spree, turning points & sales trends
pg 39 ex B<!-- pg 40 -->

set for homework
pg 39 ex C<!-- pg 40 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 39 ex C vocab<!-- pg 40 -->

pg 39 ex D speaking<!-- pg 40 -->

T / Cl
What do you need to develop business acumen?
(...)
Should you be frugal to become rich?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Review of tenses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_tenses_review_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[

Grammar: Present &amp; past tenses review
pg 40 Language review <!-- pg 40 -->

pg 40 ex A grammar (tenses review)<!-- pg 40 -->

pg 40 ex B writing
<strike>pg 40 ex C writing  </strike> <!-- pg 40 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
tentacle = long thin part of the body of some creatures, such as an octopus, used for feeling or holding things, for moving or for getting food; (usually disapproving) the influence that a large place, organization or system has and that is hard to avoid
acumen /əˈkju:men/ = shrewdness shown by keen insight
business acumen = keenness and quickness in understanding and dealing with a business situation
(buying / spending) spree = brief indulgence of your impulses
distressed (assets) = facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty
to divest = to get rid of sth
frugal = to avoid waste
to inject = to give money to an organization, a project, etc. so that it can function
ledger = book in which a bank, a business, etc. records the money it has paid and received

to surpass = to do or be better than sb/sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It would <strike>be </strike> <strong>have been </strong> faster if I had known all the words
Your chances <strike>is</strike>  <strong>are </strong> not so good
It's about who <strike>is </strike> he <strong>is </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
appetite /ˈæpɪtaɪt/
possessive /pəˈzesɪv/
enthusiasm /ɪnˈθju:zɪæzm/
process /ˈprəuses/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220511</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Successful businesses</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<!-- continue from cherkizovogroup4 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
pg 36 ex D vocab <!-- pg 38 -->
pg 37 ex A B prefixes<!-- pg 39 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Indicators of a success
  
pg 36 ex C D vocab <!-- pg 38 -->

T / Cl
Do you agree with indicators of a successful business?
(...)

Grammar: Prefixes

T / Cl
You outperform your competitors
You are doing [worse | better] than the others
✓ better
out = prefix meaning better / more than

The economy is [unstable | instable]?
✓ unstable
Economic [unstability | instability] is increasing?
✓ instability


pg 37 ex A B vocab<!-- pg 39 -->

pg 37 ex C prefixes<!-- pg 39 -->

set for homework
pg 37 ex D prefixes<!-- pg 39 -->

pg 38 ex E debate / battle<!-- pg 39 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What makes technology innovation successful in a business?
✓ accept long term return on investment
(...)
What do you need to take forward your vision?
✓ passion
✓ teamwork
(...)

pg 38 ex A listening <!-- pg 39 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_026.ogg

pg 38 ex B listening<!-- pg 39 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_027.ogg

pg 38 ex C listening <!-- pg 39 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_028.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
undercutting = sell goods or services at a lower price than your competitors
hasty = said, made or done very quickly, especially when this has bad results
venture capital = money that is lent to sb to buy buildings, equipment, etc. when they start a business
to bid = to make a formal proposal to buy at a specified price
to outbid = to bid higher than others
essence = choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
to undercut = to sell goods or services at a lower price than your competitors
tidal = connected with tides, i.e. the regular rise and fall of the sea 

household = the occupants of a house regarded as a unit; a house and its affairs; the essentials of home life
spin-off = product made during the manufacture of something else
(high / low) tide = when sea level rises / goes down
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They're not <strike>in chase of making</strike> <strong>chasing </strong>  profits
If we take <strong>(consider | think of | look at)</strong> management in <strike>wide look </strike>  <strong>general </strong>
I don't remember what name <strike>was </strike> it <strong>was </strong>
They decided to <strike>repeat</strike> <strong>copy </strong> Bezos &amp; Musk
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220504</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Success</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 31 task 3 writing
advising on the best way to do business in Russia
✓ describe relations needed with pg 23 ex A vocab
✓ explain the importance of networking with pg 24 ex C reading
✓ suggest the need for trust with pg 25 ex E vocab
✓ practise pg 27 useful language
→ send by e-mail in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru

✓ recycle the following expressions if relevant
to circumvent = to find a way of avoiding a difficulty or a rule
to work around = to find a way to overcome or avoid a difficulty or problem
to write off = to cancel the record of a bad debt; to acknowledge the loss of or failure to recover an asset
to cut one's losses = to stop an activity, business, etc., that is failing in order to prevent more losses or damage With the economy continuing to do poorly, many investors decided to cut their losses and sell their stocks
to sell out = to sell all or part of your business
employee buy out (EBO) = when an employer offers select employees a voluntary severance package. The package usually includes benefits and pay for a specified period of time. An EBO is often used to reduce costs or avoid or delay lay-offs. In most cases, it's worth strongly considering. If you've been offered one, it's likely that you have already been deemed expendable
expendable = (formal) if you consider people or things to be expendable, you think that you can get rid of them when they are no longer needed, or think it is acceptable if they are killed or destroyed
nepotism = (disapproving) giving unfair advantages to your own family if you are in a position of power, especially by giving them jobs
import substitution policy = trade and economic policy that advocates replacing foreign imports with domestic production. It is based on the premise that a country should attempt to reduce its foreign dependency through the local production of industrialized products
trade barriers = government-induced restrictions on international trade. According to the theory of comparative advantage, trade barriers are detrimental to the world economy and decrease overall economic efficiency. In Russia, perhaps these are more bureaucratic hurdles than trade barriers
hurdle = problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before you can achieve sth

<!-- continue from cherkizovogroup4 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
pg 37 ex A B prefixes<!-- pg 39 -->
<!-- next lesson
pg 37 ex C D prefixes< ! - - pg 39 - - >
pg 38 ex A B reading< ! - - pg 39 - - >
pg 39 reading
Profile Carlos Slim -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
The trustworthy sales team munched at another sector of the market in an abrupt way
If you'd managed to get a foothold in Russia 10 years ago without bribing that'd have been a feather in your cap
Mismanagement led to overstaffing and regular underfunding that's why sales of their ultra modern product actually underperformed.
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>What makes people successful?</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Should your competitors fail for you to be successful in business?</qs>
<ans>〆depends on corporate culture
→ you should be in harmony with the environment
= business ethics
</ans>
<hint>ethics = moral principles; rules of conduct
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When negotiating with business partners, which do you strive to achieve [win-win | win-lose]?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably win-win
→ repeat business
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is drive enough to be successful or do you need charisma as well?
</qs>
<ans>✓ drive should be harnessed by a visionary person, i.e. probably with charisma too
〆Bill Clinton may have been charismatic but perhaps lacked a vision to be successful
→ be a pioneer (like Elon Musk?)
</ans>
<hint>drive = strong desire to do things and achieve sth; great energy
to harness = to control and use the force or strength of sth to produce power or to achieve sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What qualities do you need to be successful? vanity, selfishness...
</qs>
<ans>✓ drive or just dedication
✓ charisma or just looks
✓ ruthlessness or just discipline
✓ luck or just money
(...)
</ans>
<hint>vanity = (disapproving) too much pride in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
ruthlessness = being hard and cruel; determined to get what you want and not caring if you hurt other people
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 4 Success
<!--
T / Cl
Complete the following sentence:
If you see someone fail...
→ you are not in harmony with the environment
≠ win-win approach to business

T / Cl
What do you need to be successful: vanity &amp; selfishness?
✓ drive or just dedication
✓ charisma or just looks
✓ ruthlessness or just discipline
✓ luck or just money
(...)
< ! - -
You will relish when speaking to a charismatic person,
but a charismatic leader shouldn't be too talkative, and will need assistants to get the work done
- - >
  -->
T / Cl
Is success when you are 'in demand', or simply when people recognise your brand?
✓ Rolls Royce are successful, though not really in demand
(...)

pg 36 ex A B speaking<!-- pg 38 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
ethics = moral principles; rules of conduct
drive = strong desire to do things and achieve sth; great energy
to harness = to control and use the force or strength of sth to produce power or to achieve sth
vanity = (disapproving) too much pride in your own appearance, abilities or achievements
ruthlessness = being hard and cruel; determined to get what you want and not caring if you hurt other people

brooch = piece of jewellery with a pin on the back of it, that can be fastened to your clothes
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If I <strike>would have</strike>  <strong>had </strong> some options to help
<strike>How</strike> <strong>As </strong>   I feel it, it's more like win-lose
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220427</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Advising on the best way to do business in Russia</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from ydenisov03 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 31 ex F reading <!-- pg 33 -->
pg 35 revision A<!-- pg 35 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>
An IT specialist to a farmer: I see we are in the same line of business, we both deal with bugs

After putting (1) the training (2) 4 times consecutively they decided to call (3) it (4) altogether
Add the word 'off' twice in the sentence above

key: After putting (off) the training (off) 4 times consecutively they decided to call it (off) altogether
= reminder of previous lesson on phrasal verbs
</clog_session_warmer>
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 31 ex F reading <!-- pg 33 -->

T / Cl
When Russians speak with foreigners, they are perceived as being [too polite | abrupt]
✓ abrupt 
= direct &amp; blunt

pg 31 ex G listening<!-- pg 34 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_024.ogg

pg 31 task 3 writing
advising on the best way to do business in Russia
✓ describe relations needed with pg 23 ex A vocab
✓ explain the importance of networking with pg 24 ex C reading
✓ suggest the need for trust with pg 25 ex E vocab
✓ practise pg 27 useful language
<!-- pg 32 revision A < ! - - pg 35 - - >
  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
abrupt = uneven; lacking continuity; curt
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>In</strike> <strong>For </strong> the time being
a big project <strike>which</strike>  <strong>whose </strong> aim is to explain...
If this project <strike>will be</strike>  <strong>is </strong> successfully done <strong>(successful) </strong> we <strike>are going to</strike>  <strong>will </strong> produce a documentary film
In <strike>this time </strike> <strong>those days </strong> the margin was very big
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220420</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing for a business trip abroad - Doing business in India</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from ydenisov03 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 33 revision A<!-- pg 35 -->
pg 34 revision A<!-- pg 35 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<strike> pg 30 ex C </strike>  <!-- pg 33 -->
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> This is Russia
<em>Animation Video for Russian lighting company Tochka Opory, showing what Russia really is for foreign businessmen</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wOPuvTMndIs">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wOPuvTMndIs</a>
-->
T / Cl
How can you get a feather in your cap?
[sign a deal with an important client | go hunting with your client before signing the deal]
✓ sign a deal with an important client 
✓ sometimes you need to build a relationship first, though...

pg 30 ex D E listening<!-- pg 33 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_024.ogg
see audio script pg 156 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
feather in my cap = something to be proud of; an honour

thorough = done completely; with great attention to detail 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... to <strike>make them happy about </strike>  <strong>satisfy them with </strong>  this solution
A lot of information should be <strike>applied to</strike>  <strong>collected | gathered for </strong> the research
She's quite good <strike>in </strike> <strong>at </strong> it
I will check how they're <strike>making </strike> <strong>doing </strong> business
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220413</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Doing business internationally</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from ydenisov03 -->
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Al Munir Case study
pg 29 writing a strategy to improve customer retention
→ use findings from survey &amp; DVD commentary
→ send by e-mail in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru

pg 32 revision A<!-- pg 35 -->
<!-- scheduled next lesson
pg 33 revision A< ! - - pg 35 - - >
pg 34 revision A< ! - - pg 35 - - >
  -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>
An IT specialist to a farmer: I see we are in the same line of business, we both deal with bugs

After putting (1) the training (2) 4 times consecutively they decided to call (3) it (4) altogether
Add the word 'off' twice in the sentence above

key: After putting (off) the training (off) 4 times consecutively they decided to call it (off) altogether
= reminder of previous lesson on phrasal verbs
</clog_session_warmer>
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 32 revision A<!-- pg 35 -->
Feedback

T / Cl
The difference between effectiveness and efficiency can be summed up shortly, sweetly and succinctly:
<em>Being effective is about doing the right things, while being efficient is about doing things right. </em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.insightsquared.com/blog/effectiveness-vs-efficiency-whats-the-difference/#:~:text=Effective%20(adj.),Efficient%20(adj.)&text=The%20difference%20between%20effectiveness%20and%20efficiency%20can%20be%20summed%20up,is%20about%20doing%20things%20right">https://www.insightsquared.com/blog/effectiveness-vs-efficiency-whats-the-difference/#:~:text=Effective%20(adj.),Efficient%20(adj.)&text=The%20difference%20between%20effectiveness%20and%20efficiency%20can%20be%20summed%20up,is%20about%20doing%20things%20right</a> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Doing business internationally</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!-- <instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you get a foothold in a new market?
</qs>
<ans>✓ adapt product, pricing policy, business model
✓ show cultural awareness
</ans>
<hint>foothold = initial accomplishment that opens the way for further developments
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should Mac Donald's sell kvas?
</qs>
<ans>〆 no, it shouldn't be perceived as a local brand
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is cultural awareness?
</qs>
<ans>✓ different attitudes
✓ ways of behaving
✓ using time
✓ being patient
✓ building (or not building) a relationship before doing business
✓ taking decisions
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can you conquer a new market without an initial market survey?
</qs>
<ans>〆most probably not
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should you include the cost of entering a new market into your pricing policy?
</qs>
<ans>〆rather not
= risk of not being competitive
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!--
Functional language: Doing business internationally

T / Cl
How do you get a foothold in a new market?
✓ adapt product, pricing policy, business model
✓ show cultural awareness

Should Mac Donald's sell kvas?
〆 no, it shouldn't be perceived as a local brand
(...)

What is cultural awareness?
✓ different attitudes
✓ ways of behaving
✓ using time
✓ being patient
✓ building (or not building) a relationship before doing business
✓ taking decisions
(...)
  -->
pg 30 ex A B listening<!-- pg 33 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_022.ogg

T / Cl
If customers feel being ripped off, it is [positive | negative]?
〆 negative
= to deprive somebody of something by deceit

Task 1
SSS find &amp; rank mistakes
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to munch ~ (on / at) = to eat sth steadily and often noisily, especially sth crisp
to rip off = to deprive somebody of something by deceit
consecutively /kənˈsekjutɪv/ = in unbroken or logical order; following continuously
foothold = initial accomplishment that opens the way for further developments
feather in my cap = something to be proud of; an honour
abrupt = uneven; lacking continuity; curt
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Let's stay in <strike>the loop </strike>  <strong>touch </strong> 
Let me put you in the <strike>loop </strike>  <strong>picture </strong>
It will influence <strike>on</strike> the <strike>efficient </strike> <strong>efficiency </strong> of the business
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220406</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study - Al Munir SPA Hotel &amp; SPA group</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from ydenisov03 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 - Building relationships
<!-- pg 26 ex C vocab < ! - - pg 29 -->
pg 28 background - reading<!-- pg 31 -->
Al Munir SPA Hotel &amp; SPA group
Results of customer satisfaction survey
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>Attempts to reduce carbon foot print in Europe have been undermined by unfair competition from emerging economies
Fostering an ethical business model is soured when rivals' suppliers sever costs by resorting to child labour
After much perseverance they managed to tap into ethically-minded suppliers located in developing countries</clog_session_warmer>
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Al Munir SPA Hotel &amp; SPA group

T / Cl
When you go on a business trip, do you always stay at the same chain of hotels?
〆 probably not

What can hotel managers do to improve repeat business and customer retention?
✓ corporate offers
✓ direct marketing
(...)

pg 28 background - reading<!-- pg 31 -->
Al Munir SPA Hotel &amp; SPA group
Results of customer satisfaction survey

SSS review: 
✓ possible reasons for disappointing trends
✓ conclusions to be drawn
✓ reasons for guests not returning to the hotel

Lexical material: Customer satisfaction
  
pg 28 listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_022.ogg
✓ recognise returning guests
✓ provide a personalised service

pg 29 agenda - reading
pg 29 tasks 1 2 3 4<!-- pg 31 -->

✓ set up a database of guests for recognising returning customers
✓ regular newsletter
✓ seasonal direct mailing on an irregular basis (e.g. October Fest, Xmas markets in Strasbourg, etc)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
✓ good location &amp; amenities
✓ focus first on staff motivation and not customers
→ provide a better customer service
e.g. toilet cleaner at NASA 'I help put people on the moon'

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 29 writing a sales letter<!-- pg 31 -->
OR
pg 29 writing a strategy to improve customer retention
→ use findings from survey &amp; DVD commentary
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
amenities = things that make you comfortable and at ease
at one's finger tips = within easy reach; quickly touched; nearby; readily usable as knowledge or skill; familiar
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's possible that competition has stolen <strong>(drawn away | attracted) </strong>  some customers
...to check how staff are doing <strike>its </strike>  <strong>  their </strong> work
I don't even <strike>wait</strike> <strong>expect</strong> that the hotel will give a lot of information about additional information <strong>(OR tourism | points of interests in the neighbourhood / town) </strong>
some company will do everything how they like
<strike>All</strike>  <strong>The whole </strong> <strike>salary system </strike> <strong>payroll </strong> is focused <strike>to take </strike>  <strong>on taking </strong> money, giving fines
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220330</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Networking</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from ydenisov03 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 - Building relationships
pg 26 ex A vocab<!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>Attempts to reduce carbon foot print in Europe have been undermined by unfair competition from emerging economies
Fostering an ethical business model is soured when rivals' suppliers sever costs by resorting to child labour
After much perseverance they managed to tap into ethically-minded suppliers located in developing countries</clog_session_warmer>
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Language review<!-- pg 29 -->     
<!--
T / Cl
I have [to put off the presentation | to put the presentation off]  until Thursday
✓ to put off the presentation
✓ to put the presentation off
= separable phrasal verb
  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200515-1541</activity_id>
<activity_title>Phrasal verbs with separable and not separable objects (transitive vs intransitve)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I flicked [through the book | the book through]
✓ I flicked through the book
verb + particle + object
= type 1 (not separable)

I flicked [through it | it through] 
✓ I flicked through it
= type 1 (not separable) even with a pronoun

I sorted [out the problem | the problem out]
✓ I sorted the problem out
verb + object + particle
✓ I sorted out the problem
verb + particle + object
= type 2 (separable)

I sorted [out it | it out]
✓ I sorted it out
verb + object (pronoun) + particle
= type 2 always separable with a pronoun

∑ Conclusion:
to find out if a verb is type 1 or type 2
→ try to use a pronoun
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 26 ex A listening<!-- pg 29 -->     
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_019.ogg

pg 26 ex B vocab<!-- pg 29 -->

T / Cl
Have some companies ever let you down?
✓ by calling off a delivery

How do you build up business relationships after a disagreement?
✓ try to turn around the situation

set for homework 
pg 26 ex C vocab<!-- pg 29 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Networking

T / Cl  
Have we met somewhere before?
[you have met before | you haven't met before but you want to break the ice]
✓ you have met but you're not sure your interlocutor remembers you
✓ you haven't met before but you want to break the ice
→ confusing, possibly cunning language

pg 27 ex A listening<!-- pg 30 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_020.ogg

pg 27 ex B listening<!-- pg 30 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_021.ogg

pg 27 ex C listening<!-- pg 30 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_020.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_021.ogg

Lexical material: Mentioning people you know, referring to previous meetings
Lexical material: Establishing common interests, asking for help / contacts

pg 27 ex D role play
pg 133 student A

Useful language
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to clinch (~ a deal) = to succeed in achieving or winning sth; to provide the answer to sth; to settle sth that was not certain
to put off = to postpone
to call off = to cancel
to turn sth round = to change one's opinion; to change from one view or party to another

to see somebody socially = to be in touch not for professional reasons
to let sb down = to disappoint
acquaintance = person that you know but who is not a close friend
to break the ice = to conquer the first difficulties in starting a conversation, getting a party going, or making an acquaintance
shellfish = creature with a shell, that lives in water, especially one of the types that can be eaten e.g. oysters and crabs
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I use them quite <strike>rare </strike> <strong>rarely </strong>
I get on <strong>(well) </strong>  with my new boss <strike>very good </strike>  
He reacts very <strike>positive </strike> <strong>positively </strong>
He has some <strike>job </strike> <strong>work </strong> to do  
... to <strike>set up a vision</strike> <strong>make a first impression </strong> of you
Of course, price <strike>is matter for </strike>  <strong>matters to </strong>  us
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220323</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Fair trade</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from ydenisov03 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 - Building relationships
pg 23 ex B C vocab<!-- pg 28 -->
pg 24 ex B C D reading - Business networks in China<!-- pg 28 -->
pg 25 How East is meeting West

pg 25 ex E vocab<!-- pg 28 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>Attempts to reduce carbon foot print in Europe have been undermined by unfair competition from emerging economies.
Fostering an ethical business model is soured when rivals' suppliers sever costs by resorting to child labour.
After much perseverance they managed to tap into ethically-minded suppliers located in developing countries.</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Fair trade

T / Cl
Do you think nowadays young people want to work on a farm?
〆probably not

What can you do to help a developing country which depends on its agriculture?
✓ give a fishing rod rather than fish
(...)

What are the advantages of fair trade for the producers and consumers?
(...)

<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/fair_trade_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Fair Trade mindmap"></div>


Lexical material: Business partnerships

pg 24 ex A listening<!-- pg 28 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_016.ogg

pg 24 ex B listening<!-- pg 28 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_017.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What is more important when doing an MBA: [knowledge | connections]?
(...)

pg 24 ex A reading - Business networks in China<!-- pg 28 -->
pg 25 How East is meeting West

pg 24 ex B C D reading<!-- pg 28 -->

pg 25 ex E vocab<!-- pg 29 -->
  
pg 25 ex F speaking<!-- pg 29 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to gain = to obtain or win sth, especially sth that you need or want
fair trade = trade that satisfies certain criteria on the supply chain of the goods involved, usually including fair payment for producers; often with other social and environmental considerations
hostile = aggressive
to strain = to try to make sth do more than it is able to do; to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard
imposition = act of introducing sth such as a new law or rule, or a new tax

guanxi = connections, network
to land (a deal) = to get, obtain, make happen, implement a deal
to tap into = use or take what you need from a supply of sth
accountability = being responsible for what you do and willing to explain it or accept criticism
perseverance (in) /ˌpə:sɪˈvɪərəns/ = determination to keep trying to do sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
...not to <strike>go as</strike>  <strong>follow </strong> Russian companies <strike> go </strike> 
...to <strike>show</strike> <strong>give </strong> an example
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
vineyard /'vinyə:d/
coca /ˈkəukə/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220316</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Developing incubators for start-ups</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from ydenisov03 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 - Building relationships
pg 23 ex B C vocab<!-- pg 28 -->
pg 24 ex B C D reading - Business networks in China<!-- pg 28 -->
pg 25 How East is meeting West
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Business incubators</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Read the text. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<em>
Business incubator is an organization that helps startup companies and individual entrepreneurs to develop their businesses by providing a fullscale range of services starting with management training and office space and ending with venture capital financing.[1] The National Business Incubation Association (NBIA) defines business incubators as a catalyst tool for either regional or national economic development. NBIA categorizes its members' incubators by the following five incubator types: academic institutions; non-profit development corporations; for-profit property development ventures; venture capital firms, and a combination of the above.[2]

Business incubators differ from research and technology parks in their dedication to startup and early-stage companies. Research and technology parks, on the other hand, tend to be large-scale projects that house everything from corporate, government, or university labs to very small companies. Most research and technology parks do not offer business assistance services, which are the hallmark of a business incubation program. However, many research and technology parks house incubation programs.[3]

Incubators also differ from the U.S. Small Business Administration's Small Business Development Centers (and similar business support programs) in that they serve only selected clients. Congress created the Small Business Administration in the Small Business Act of July 30, 1953. Its purpose is to "aid, counsel, assist and protect, insofar as is possible, the interests of small business concerns." In addition, the charter ensures that small businesses receive a "fair proportion" of any government contracts and sales of surplus property.[4] SBDCs work with any small business at any stage of development, not only startup companies. Many business incubation programs partner with their local SBDC to create a "one-stop shop" for entrepreneurial support.[5]

Within European Union countries there are different EU and state funded programs that offer support in form of consulting, mentoring, prototype creation, and other services and co-funding for them. TecHub is one of the examples for IT companies and ideas.[6]

In India, the business incubators are promoted in a varied fashion: as Technology Business Incubators (TBI) and as Startup Incubators—the first deals with technology business (mostly, consultancy and promoting technology related businesses) and the later deals with promoting startups (with more emphasis on establishing new companies, scaling the businesses, prototyping, patenting, and so forth). The mission on creating specific innovations among the young minds of researchers via. 101 specialized incubators have been boosted in various parts of India through AIM-India. For instance, AIC-IIITKottayam,[7] a Startup-based Incubator, specializes in IoT Cloud research jointly with world class incubators from Germany, the US, Austria, and so forth.
</em>
source: Wikipedia]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How could business incubators help in times of sanctions?
</qs>
<ans>✓ provide transitional and/or part-time work opportunities for white collars who have just lost their jobs
✓ supply products &amp; services struck by sanctions
= develop the SME sector
</ans>
<hint>SME = Small and Medium sized Enterprises
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can incubators support start-ups?
</qs>
<ans>✓ foster a climate of entrepreneurship
✓ share resources in IT, legal consulting, bookkeeping
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How could a company put in place incubators?
</qs>
<ans>✓ partner with existing business schools
✓ invite business teachers to deliver courses
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why would running incubators improve a company's image?
</qs>
<ans>✓ support employer brand image
✓ gain international recognition in spite of economic sanctions
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>
<!-- cost of entry into the market = quite low
  = advantage
if successful, then can easily scale
-->
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
business incubator = organization that helps startup companies and individual entrepreneurs to develop their businesses by providing a fullscale range of services starting with management training and office space and ending with venture capital financing.[1] The National Business Incubation Association (NBIA) defines business incubators as a catalyst tool for either regional or national economic development. NBIA categorizes its members' incubators by the following five incubator types: academic institutions; non-profit development corporations; for-profit property development ventures; venture capital firms, and a combination of the above
SME = Small and Medium sized Enterprises
captive market = markets where the potential consumers face a severely limited number of competitive suppliers. Their only choices are to purchase what is available or to make no purchase at all. The term therefore applies to any market where there is a monopoly or oligopoly 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We are not specialised <strike>on</strike>  <strong>in (selling) </strong> local products
... the <strike>worsest </strike> <strong>worst </strong> thing
It's possible to <strike>have </strike> <strong>make </strong> people redundant
  ...then he <strike>fired from</strike> <strong>left </strong>   the company <strong>(OR gave his letter of resignation)</strong>
<strike>You hardly </strike>  <strong>It's hard to </strong>  start a business here
It's <strike>hardly </strike> <strong>almost not | virtually not </strong>  possible
Maybe if we <strike>will</strike>  <strong>are </strong> all <strike>become </strike> redundant...
These companies don't have economies <strike>on </strike> <strong>of </strong> scale
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220309</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Building relationships</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- continue from ydenisov03 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 - Building relationships
pg 22 ex A quiz<!-- pg 27 -->
pg 24 ex B C D reading - Business networks in China<!-- pg 28 -->
pg 25 How East is meeting West
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Building relationships</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you build relationships?</qs>
<ans>✓ show interest in others
✓ find out what you have in common
= socialise
</ans>
<hint>to socialise = to take part in social activities; interact with others
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can you afford not to keep up relationships?</qs>
<ans>〆need assertive networking skills
✓ only if prove to be embarrassing
(...)
</ans>
<hint>to keep up = to maintain a required pace or level
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you build a long-lasting business relationship?</qs>
<ans>✓ build mutual trust
✓ eat &amp; drink together
✓ scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
= asking for and returning a favour
</ans>
<hint>to scratch one's back = to do something kind and helpful for someone or to flatter him in the hope that he will do something for you
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can business survive without disinterested relationships?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on social &amp; corporate culture
→ need for strong, cross-cultural skills
</ans>
<hint>disinterested = not influenced by personal feelings, or by the chance of getting some advantage for yourself
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should you satisfy or exceed customer expectations?</qs>
<ans>✓ exceed customer expectations
→ provide support both upstream &amp; downstream rather than just at selling time
= turn a desert or mountain-like customer landscape into a plateau
</ans>
<hint>plateau = area of flat land that is higher than the land around it
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 3 Building relationships 

pg 22 ex A B quiz<!-- pg 27 -->

pg 22 ex C listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_015.ogg

pg 22 ex D speaking<!-- pg 27 -->

Lexical material: Describing relations

T / Cl
You have a new customer
You want to [foster | sour] your relationship
✓ foster

Your supplier is always late
You want to [sever | undermine] your relationship
✓ sever 
<!--
introduce / remind fair trade principles
Cadbury fair trade partnership with Ghana -->
pg 23 ex A vocab<!-- pg 28 -->

set for homework
pg 23 ex B C vocab<!-- pg 28 -->

<strike> pg 23 ex D </strike>  <!-- pg 28 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to cement /sɪˈment/ = to bind or join with or as if with cement
to foster = to help develop, help grow
to sour /ˈsauə/ = to spoil
to undermine = destroy property or hinder normal operations
to sever /ˈsevə/ =  to divide, break, or make separate, esp. by cutting
to disrupt = to make it difficult for sth to continue in the normal way

to socialise = to take part in social activities; interact with others
to keep up = to maintain a required pace or level
to scratch one's back = to do something kind and helpful for someone or to flatter him in the hope that he will do something for you
disinterested = not influenced by personal feelings, or by the chance of getting some advantage for yourself
plateau = area of flat land that is higher than the land around it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Every task will always be <strike>more</strike> easier
It depends on what business <strike>are</strike> you <strike>making </strike> <strong>are doing | are into </strong>  
We also <strike>consult </strike> <strong>provide </strong> people <strong>with consulting (services) </strong> 
B2C is quite different <strike>than </strike>  <strong>from | to </strong>  B2B
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220302</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 - Building relationships
pg 22 ex A quiz<!-- pg 27 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
<em>On 24 February 2022, Russia launched a large-scale invasion of Ukraine, marking a major escalation of the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War. The campaign was preceded by a prolonged Russian military buildup since early 2021, and demands by Russia to legally prohibit Ukraine from joining NATO.
At about 03:00 UTC (06:00 Moscow time, UTC+3) on 24 February, Russian president Vladimir Putin announced a military operation in eastern Ukraine; minutes later, missile strikes began at locations across the country, including Ukraine's capital Kyiv. The Ukrainian Border Service stated that its border posts with Russia and Belarus were attacked.[45][46] Multiple countries condemned the attack and imposed sanctions on Russia.
The attack, which has been met with international condemnation, comes after Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday recognised two breakaway regions held in eastern Ukraine by pro-Russian rebels as independent states and ordered troops into the territories.</em>
src: Wikipedia

T / Cl
The Russian spy boss humiliated by Putin
<em>Sergey Naryshkin was put on the spot for suggesting Russia consider giving the West one last ultimatum. If scriptwriters were behind the Kremlin’s videos, they would be in high demand by streaming platforms</em>
The dramatic intensity of the scene would make it stand out in any movie or piece of fiction, but it’s not fiction – it happened on Monday. Since then, all the world has seen the video of what took place. Russian President Vladimir Putin brings together his security council and asks each of its members whether they support the decision to recognize the independence of the self-proclaimed republics of Donetsk and Luhansk, located in southeastern Ukraine. It’s the turn of Sergey Naryshkin, head of the SVR foreign intelligence service, who breaks from the script and suggests that the West be given one last chance to return to the Minsk agreements, the series of international pacts signed between Russia and Ukraine to avoid war in the Donbas region of Ukraine. He suggests this could be done by giving the West a short-term ultimatum.
Putin interrupts him dryly: “What does that mean? Are you suggesting we start negotiations or recognize sovereignty?” And that’s when the moment comes. Naryshkin starts to stutter, he doesn’t know what to say, he mumbles “yes” then “no,” and his face turns white for seconds that seem to last an eternity. “Speak clearly,” Putin interjects. Feeling the pressure, the spy chief does a U-turn and goes one step further: he says he supports the annexation of Donetsk and Luhansk into the Russian Federation. But he is again called out by Putin: “We’re not talking about that. We’re talking about recognizing their independence or not. Yes or no?” So the nervous Naryshkin takes back what he said once again: yes, yes, he supports it. “Thanks, you can take your seat.”
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://english.elpais.com/opinion/2022-02-23/the-russian-spy-boss-humiliated-by-putin.html">https://english.elpais.com/opinion/2022-02-23/the-russian-spy-boss-humiliated-by-putin.html</a>


T / Cl
Visa, Mastercard Suspend Services To Russian Banks Hit By Sanctions
<em>Russia’s invasion of Ukraine triggered an array of sanctions from governments around the world targeting Russian government, businesses, financial institutions and high profile individuals and oligarchs. Sanctions from Western nations  include excising select Russian banks from SWIFT, the international financial-messaging system. The measures have largely unplugged Russia from the international financial system and have crippled its economy, plunging the ruble to a record low and prompting queues outside banks and ATMs as people try to withdraw cash in case limits are put in place. Many reportedly intend to convert their savings to more stable currencies like the euro or U.S. dollar to protect their savings as fears over the currency mount.
Mastercard and Visa have blocked a number of Russian institutions from their payment networks in compliance with Western sanctions, the companies announced Monday and Tuesday, as they pledged to work with regulators to enforce any future restrictions amid a plummeting ruble and run on Russian banks.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/roberthart/2022/03/01/visa-mastercard-suspend-services-to-russian-banks-hit-by-sanctions/?sh=63fa5dcf77d5">https://www.forbes.com/sites/roberthart/2022/03/01/visa-mastercard-suspend-services-to-russian-banks-hit-by-sanctions/?sh=63fa5dcf77d5</a>


T / Cl
Vladimir Pozner: How the United States Created Vladimir Putin
<em>On September 27, 2018, Yale's Program in Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies, and the Poynter Fellowship for Journalism hosted Vladimir Pozner, the acclaimed Russian-American journalist and broadcaster. Pozner spoke on the impact of US foreign policy towards Russia after the Soviet Union has been disbanded, and shared his opinions on a range of issues raised by the audience, from the alleged Russian interference in the 2016 US presidential elections, to Skripal poisoning, to the state of independent media in Russia and the US.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8X7Ng75e5gQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8X7Ng75e5gQ</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>For </strike> <strong>In </strong>  my opinion...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220216</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
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<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Brand competition vs price competition</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 2 International marketing
pg 21 writing 
→ write action minutes 
→ sum up the ideas &amp; recommendations of the brainstorming session
→ send by e-mail in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 - Building relationships
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg22-29_unit3_building_relationships.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
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</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
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<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
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</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Conclusions
✓ should remain the brand's best selling fragrance
〆 going downmarket would damage reputation
〆 mass market appeal contradicts initial brand image
→ should launch brand competition rather than price competition

Consider 2 international marketing campaigns 
1. European launch
✓ target ~ 10 countries in European market 
(or countries w/ similar target groups, e.g. United Arab Emirates, Japan)
✓ preserve initial brand image
✓ change target buyers i.e. women rather than men
✓ include more magazines for women
✓ consider launching a new fragrance instead for emerging markets

2. international launch
✓ target emerging markets, middle east, Asia
✓ endorse with a 20-year younger Di Caprio like celebrity (reminiscent of J.Depp)
✓ change slogan from 'Physique for the urban man' to 'Physique for the cosmopolitan man'
✓ production in low cost countries means probably cheaper logistics
but should still be made in France to appeal to new markets successfully
<!--<div align="left"><img src="mindmaps/global_marketing_strategy_mindmap.png" width="900" border="1" alt="Global marketing strategy mindmap"></div>  -->
]]></activity_contents>
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</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Physique <strike>is appealing </strike> <strong>appeals </strong> to quite <strong>a </strong> positive  <strike>things </strike> <strong>lifestyle </strong>
<strong>Target the most wealthy, active </strong> 30-40 <strike>years </strike> <strong>year </strong>  old age <strike>target </strike>  <strong>group </strong> <strike>is the most advanced </strike>
Find <strike>out </strike> some famous fitness person <strong>well-known athlete vlogger) to endorse the brand </strong>
It will end <strike>bad </strike> <strong>badly </strong>  for everybody
She was <strike>talking</strike>  <strong>saying something </strong> like <strong>(OR something in the lines of) </strong>  if they <strike>go </strike> <strong>went </strong>  for a younger market, they would...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220209</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
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<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Creating a global brand</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- see cherkizovogroup4 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 2 International marketing
pg 18 ex C word order<!-- pg 21 -->

Rescheduled from previous lesson
pg 20 background &amp; key features<!-- pg 23 -->
Henri Claude Cosmetics - reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg14-21_unit2.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg14-21_unit2.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Henri Claude Cosmetics 

Lexical material: International marketing, global marketing

T / Cl
How would you sell fragrances to men?
(...)
Aren't they too many products on the market already?
(...)

pg 20 background &amp; key features<!-- pg 23 -->
reading
→ check connotations of 'physique'
physique = size and shape of a person's body

T / Cl
How would you go global?
(...) 

Would you buy 'Physique' for your father / husband / brother?
(...)
What are the selling points?
✓ French made
✓ premium pricing
✓ urban man
〆restricted target group?

Should it be a mass market product at an affordable price?
〆probably not
(too much competition)

pg 20 listening - market research results
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_014.ogg
→ compare notes
〆fierce competition among premium price fragrances and not cheaper ones!
〆lack of appeal to an international audience
✓ mass market fragrance at an affordable price more profitable

T / Cl
What are the difference between 'aspiring' and 'adventurous' men?
- aspiring
= wanting to be successful in life
~ composed
= calm and in control of your feelings
→ more mature
- adventurous
= willing to take risks and try new ideas; enjoying being in new, exciting situations

pg 21 task 1 2

pg 21 preparation for the international launch
brainstorming session
✓ launch in Turkey, China, Russia...
= emerging economies where the middle class of young men aspires to be this 'urban man'
✓ consider possible names: Adventure, Explorer
✓ target a younger age group 25-35
✓ use different bottle sizes &amp; more affordable pricing
✓ prefer a square bottle to a round one
✓ involve more channels of distribution (not only specialised stores for cosmetics)
✓ be present at sports events

T / Cl
How would you sell a fragrance by Hyundai?
(...)

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 21 writing 
→ write action minutes 
→ sum up the ideas &amp; recommendations of the brainstorming session
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
thorough = comprehensive, very detailed

physique = size and shape of a person's body
scent = pleasant smell that sth has
cedar = tall evergreen tree with wide spreading branches
aspiring = wanting to be successful in life
to compel = to force sb to do sth; to make sth necessary
fierce = (especially of people or animals) angry and aggressive in a way that is frightening; (especially of actions or emotions) showing strong feelings or a lot of activity, often in a way that is violent
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I <strike>get</strike>  <strong>got </strong>  used to not <strike>to believe </strike> <strong>believing </strong> anybody
Somebody will <strike>taste this aroma</strike> <strong>try this scent</strong>  and he will like it
He will <strike>upgrade</strike>  <strong>improve </strong> his physique and then he will buy this perfume
They're thinking <strike>to change</strike> <strong>of changing </strong>  the age group
They're <strike>thinking about to find out</strike> <strong>considering finding a</strong> more international name
The packaging isn't <strike>appeal </strike>  <strong>appealing </strong> 
The main positive <strike>moment </strike>  <strong>thing </strong> 
It's difficult to <strike>repeat </strike>  <strong>copy </strong>  this <strike>aroma </strike>  <strong>scent </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220204</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Stating objectives, brainstorming</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> 
alternative time slot - to be confirmed
Fridays 11:30-12:30 (starting 20220211) tbc

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adjectives_mindmap.pdf">adjectives_mindmap.pdf</a>

<!-- see cherkizovogroup4 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 2 International marketing
pg 18 ex A B noun compounds and phrases<!-- pg 21 -->
pg 20 background & key features<!-- pg 23 -->
Henri Claude Cosmetics - reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg14-21_unit2.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg14-21_unit2.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>
Manufacturing luxury products in low-cost countries will jeopardise♣ customer retention in mature markets
♣ jeopardise
/ˈdʒepədaɪz/
'eo' /e/
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200218-0914</activity_id>
<activity_title>Noun compounds &amp; noun phrases</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Which is shorter &amp; has more impact?
1. the department of human resources 
2. the human resources department
✓ 2
= compound noun

Which is shorter &amp; has more impact?
1. a relationship in business that lasts long
2. a long-lasting business relationship
✓ 2
= noun phrase 
→ there is no lexical verb
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Language review 
Grammar: Noun compounds &amp; noun phrases
<!--was set for homework -->
pg 18 ex A B noun compounds and phrases<!-- pg 21 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191105-1626</activity_id>
<activity_title>Order of adjectives</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Which is correct: a [long very | very long] story
✓ very long
= adverb before adjective

Where do you like to read a book?
[an old, good armchair | a good, old armchair]
✓ a good, old armchair
= opinion adjectives [good | bad] before fact adjectives [old | red]

It's an absolutely [brilliant, global | global, brilliant] campaign
✓ brilliant, global campaign
= opinion adjective before fact
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Order of adjectives - semi-controlled practice</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Put the adjectives in coloured boxes on a horizontal line in the correct order.
opinion adjectives before fact adjectives
size age shape colour origin material type noun</instructions>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> 
<activity_contents>
a large old rectangular brown French wooden bed 
a ravishing young long-legged blond Swedish girl
</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191105-1703</activity_id>
<activity_title>Order of adjectives (mindmap)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/adjectives_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="order of adjectives mindmap.png"></div> 

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adjectives_mindmap.pdf">adjectives_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<br />
set for homework
pg 18 ex C word order<!-- pg 21 -->

<strike> pg 18 ex D listening<!-- pg 21 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_011.ogg </strike> 

pg 19 ex A Brainstorming skills

pg 19 ex B C D listening<!-- pg 21 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_012.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_013.ogg

Lexical material: Brainstorming
<!--  Lexical material: Stating objectives
Lexical material: Expressing enthusiasm
Lexical material: Encouraging contributions
Lexical material: Agreeing -->
pg 19 useful language

pg 19 ex E role play  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
thorough = done completely; with great attention to detail
gala dinner = party for a large number of guests, generally features a meal, whether it is a sit-down or buffet style, entertainment, perhaps an awards section, and a theme
to come to mind = to be remembered
to hold back = to refrain from doing
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strong>The | A</strong> <strike>Truth </strike> <strong>solution </strong>  comes from discussing sth
... and to <strike>hear</strike>  <strong>listen to </strong> what he says
Carol suggested four-<strike>stars</strike><strong>-star</strong> hotels
to spend half of the day <strike>for </strike> <strong>on </strong>  sight-seeing
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220121</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Italian luxury</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- see cherkizovogroup4 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 2 International marketing
pg 15 ex B C vocab<!-- pg 19 -->
pg 16 ex A B reading <!-- pg 20 -->
Italian luxury
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg14-21_unit2.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg14-21_unit2.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer><![CDATA[
The strategy of their USP ought to convey more in the realms♠ of know-how for discerning target customers
♠ realm /relm/ 
→ 'ea' /e/
= sphere or domain
see pg 16 ex B reading line 12 < ! - - perhaps too difficult warmer - should be in next lesson - - >
]]></clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 15 ex B C vocab<!-- pg 19 -->
Feedback

pg 16 ex A B reading <!-- pg 20 -->
Italian luxury

pg 17 ex C D reading comprehension<!-- pg 20 -->

pg 17 ex E pt 2 3 <!-- keep as cooler -->
→ practise expressions from pg 15 ex A C

Functional language: How to market internationally 

T / Cl
How should you sell your products on different markets?
[only 1 format | adapt it to different cultures]
(...)

pg 17 ex A listening<!-- pg 20 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_09.ogg

pg 17 ex B listening<!-- pg 20 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_010.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to seduce = to persuade sb to have sex with you, especially sb who is younger or who has less experience than you; ~ sb (into sth / into doing sth) to persuade sb to do sth that they would not usually agree to do by making it seem very attractive
discerning = able to show good judgement about the quality of sb/sth
to anchor = to fix sth firmly in position so that it cannot move
heritage = history, traditions and qualities that a country or society has had for many years and that are considered an important part of its character
realm /relm/ = sphere or domain
intent ~ on / upon sth | ~ on / upon doing sth (formal) determined to do sth, especially sth that will harm other people
to aspire ~ (to sth) = to have a strong desire to achieve or to become sth
relentlessly = not stopping or getting less strong; refusing to give up or be less strict or severe
to lay the groundwork = to prepare, get ready, make ready, set in order, arrange, forecast, plan
to dilute ~ sth (with sth) = to make a liquid weaker by adding water or another liquid to it; to make sth weaker or less effective
to convey = to make known; pass on, of information; to transport or carry (goods, passengers, etc.)
competitive advantage = condition or circumstance that puts a company in a favourable or superior business position
drawback = disadvantage
planned / built-in obsolescence = scheduled life span of a product
to jeopardise /ˈdʒepədaɪz/ = to put in danger
know-how = (informal) knowledge of how to do sth and experience in doing it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I was <strike>watching for </strike> <strong>looking at </strong> them
Differences are quite <strike>wide </strike>  <strong>large </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220114</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
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<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>International marketing</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<!-- see cherkizovogroup4 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 2 International marketing
pg 16 ex A B reading <!-- pg 20 -->
Italian luxury
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg14-21_unit2.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg14-21_unit2.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Communication
Case study - The price of success
pg 13 writing a follow up e-mail
~ 300 words
→ summarise decisions made
→ give reasons
send by e-mail in *docx format
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>
Manufacturing luxury products in low-cost countries jeopardises customer retention in mature markets
- jeopardise
/ˈdʒepədaɪz/
'eo' /e/

Their strategy's USP ought to convey more in the realms of know-how for discerning target customers
- realm
/relm/
'ea' /e/
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 2 International marketing</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Conclusions
〆lack of communication can jeopardise company's growth
〆growth should not take place to the detriment of face to face communication
→ should convince managers of the need to implement an IT solution thanks to the use of KPIs
✓ analyse risks incurred if they don't change their current workflow
✓ compare with competition
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How would you feel if you needed:
- to lay a brick at your boyfriend's?
- to drop a mother load?
- to give birth to a creamy behemoth?
= to empty your bowels
✓ embarrassed
✓ anxious
(...)

What do you need to hide stinking smells when you do a poo (BrEn) | when you poop (AmEn)?
✓ spray
(...)

Can a pot-pourri help mask smells?
= mixture of dried flowers and leaves used for making a room smell pleasant
(...)

Would you actually need such product? How do you create or suggest the need for such embarrassing and|or taboo kind of thing?!
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Girls Don't Poop - PooPourri.com
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZKLnhuzh9uY">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZKLnhuzh9uY</a>
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> The Best Digital Advertising Trends of 2018
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wzge-AQ1v2w">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wzge-AQ1v2w</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Americans will buy ANYTHING 3! Top 10 Worst Infomercials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pTPQOuDcpK8">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pTPQOuDcpK8</a>
start 05:00min Cheers to you CD
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What is the target market &amp; image of Ikea in Russia and in Europe?
(...)

pg 14 ex (A) B pt 3 4 (C) starting up<!-- pg 19 -->

Marketing word partnership

Lexical material: Marketing collocations
  
T / Cl
You say '[market | marketing] plan'?
✓ marketing
You say '[market | marketing] penetration'?
✓ market
= collocation

pg 15 ex A vocab<!-- pg 19 -->

set for homework
pg 15 ex B C vocab<!-- pg 19 -->

Lexical material: The marketing mix

T / Cl <!-- copied from The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate -->
Marketing [responds to | creates] demand?
✓ creates
Marketing depends on [statistical data | sales projections]?
(...)

marketing mix
. price / customer solution
. promotion / cost
. product / convenience
. placement / communication
+ mix coherency <!-- luxury products in discount stores -->
+ mix dynamics 

Which has poor mix coherency on a flea market?
[Swiss watch | an antique piece of furniture]
✓ Swiss watch

Which has poor mix dynamics?
[fax machine | IPhone]
✓ fax machine

pg 15 ex D<!-- pg 19 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>
<!--
to poop (AmEn) = to pass solid waste from the bowels; to do a poo (BrEn)
bowels = system of tubes below the stomach in which solid waste collects before it is passed out of the body: (medical) to empty / move / open your bowels (= to pass solid waste out of the body)
pot-pourri = mixture of dried flowers and leaves used for making a room smell pleasant; mixture of various things that were not originally intended to form a group
skid mark = visible mark left by any solid which moves against another, and is an important aspect of trace evidence analysis in forensic science and forensic engineering e.g. caused by tyres on roads occuring when a vehicle wheel stops rolling and slides or spins on the surface of the road
tenacious = that does not stop holding sth or give up sth easily; determined
behemoth /bɪˈhi:mɔθ/ = enormous creature or thing
creamy = thick and smooth like cream; containing a lot of cream; pale yellowish-white in colour
mother load = used colloquially to refer to the real or imaginary origin of something valuable or in great abundance; principal vein or zone of gold or silver ore
cavernous =  (of a room or space) very large and often empty and/or dark
-->

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
product placement = form of advertisement, where branded goods or services are placed in a context usually devoid of ads, such as movies, music videos, the story line of television shows in-store display =  promotion where a product is demonstrated to potential customers. The goal of such a demonstration is to introduce customers to the product in hopes of getting them to purchase that item
marketing = process of communicating the value of a product or service to customers, for the purpose of selling that product or service
STEP analysis = sociological, technological, economic, political analysis
customer retention = more than giving the customer what they expect, it’s about exceeding their expectations so that they become loyal advocates of your brand
USP = unique selling point
to bring in = a new person or object into a familiar environment
to bring out = to launch

4 Ps = price, promotion, product, placement
4 Cs = customer solution, cost, convenience, communication
coherency = logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts
FMCG = fast moving consumer goods
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Some areas of our economy <strike>rised</strike>  <strong>increased / improved </strong> a lot  
These changes should <strike>go </strike> <strong>come </strong> from <strike>two</strike> <strong>both </strong> sides
If you are not <strike>on</strike>  <strong>at </strong> the <strike>edge </strike>  <strong>forefront </strong> of these improvements
We are <strike>the</strike> <strong>as </strong> big <strong>a </strong> company <strike>the same</strike>   as they <strong>are </strong>
Maybe it doesn't influence <strike>on </strike> this
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211224</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Price of success</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Communication
pg 10 ex C vocab<!-- pg 13 -->

Case study - The price of success
pg 12 background 
reading 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 11 ex F role play<!-- pg 13 -->

Lexical material: Asking for repetition, clarification, further information
<!--
      Lexical material: Asking for repetition
      Lexical material: Asking for clarification
      Lexical material: Checking information
      Lexical material: Problems with understanding
      Lexical material: Asking for further information
      Lexical material: Technical problems
      Lexical material: Summarising the call-->
  
pg 11 useful language  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - The price of success

T / Cl
If your company is successful &amp; grows bigger, what could happen to communication within the company &amp; with its clients?
〆more reporting from bottom to top
〆more bureaucracy
→ communication can get slower within the organisation
→ need to change company structure &amp; procedures
〆customer relationship may become less personal &amp; individualised
→ might lose loyal clients
(...)

pg 12 background <!-- pg 15 -->
reading 

T / Cl
What mistakes were made in the way the problem was handled?
〆employee didn't escalate a technical problem
〆regular quality control during production was not carried out
〆customer complaints were not tracked
(...)

How could mistakes be remedied?
✓ provide employees with instructions how to deal with complaints  
✓ run regular customer satisfaction surveys
(...)

Do they have the right procedures in place to deal with product defects?
〆obviously not

(Lawrence discount stores)
Should the sales manager have been more pro-active or was it only W.Hooper's fault?
〆sales undervalued the importance of W.Hooper
〆sales should be proactive &amp; follow-up

Why did WCH lose an important client?
〆human factor (sheer misunderstanding)
〆lack of a cross-functional platform for staff from different depts
(...)

pg 13 problems &amp; recommendations<!-- pg 15 -->
reading

T / Cl
Do you agree with the consultants' recommendations?
(...)

Isn't sending daily reports information overload?
(...)

pg 13 listening<!-- pg 15 --> <!-- SS listen out for 3 questions -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_07.ogg

Feedback
〆information overload
〆appointment of a new account manager will increase costs 
〆clients like personal approach
〆customer services to inform other depts
〆will be bureaucratic
〆time consuming

market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_08.ogg

pg 13 task 1 2  
→ discuss problems &amp; recommendations 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>
<!--
biased /'baiəst/ ~ (toward(s) / against / in favour of sb/sth) = having a tendency to show favour towards or against one group of people or one opinion for personal reasons; making unfair judgements
tether = extent of one's knowledge, authority, etc.; scope, limit

multifaceted = having many different aspects to be considered
checked = having a pattern of squares, usually of two colours

to contribute ~ (sth) (to / towards sth) = to give sth, especially money or goods, to help sb/sth
-->

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
roll-out = occasion when a company introduces a new product, especially an aircraft, to the public
executive | office | desk toy = novelty item typically placed on the desk of a corporate executive or other office worker. They have no work-related function, but are often intended to provide decoration or pleasure, relieve stress or inspire creativity
to remedy = to correct or improve sth
remedied /'remədi:d/ = corrected; relieved; healed; counteracted 
to withdraw ~ (sb/sth) (from sth) = to move back or away from a place or situation; to make sb/sth do this; to stop giving or offering sth to sb
to jeopardise = to pose a threat to; present a danger to
KPI = key performance indicator
detriment (to the ~ of) = resulting in harm or damage to sb/sth

over-the-top = far more than usual or expected; sinful
unalloyed = (formal) not mixed with anything else, such as negative feelings
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>The</strike> time goes not <strike>so</strike>  <strong>as </strong> fast as usual
The company consists <strike>from </strike> <strong>of </strong>  small companies all over the world
We've grown a lot <strike>from </strike>  <strong>since </strong> 2012
In 2012 when I<strike>'ve</strike> started to work for...
In <strike>common</strike>  <strong>general | To sum up </strong>  he wants to leave everything as it is
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211217</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with communication breakdown</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Case study Motivating the sales team
pg 81 writing
→ Complete the graded correction sent by e-mail &amp; submit for a final suggested correction


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Communication
pg 8 ex F vocab<!-- pg 12 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Idioms about telling the truth

T / Cl
You lost your car, your house and your job because financial markets crashed
[you tell your wife succinctly | you beat about the bush]
✓ you beat about the bush

A speed camera caught you driving at 200km/hr in the town centre of St Petersburg
[you pay the fine | you've never been to St Petersburg and you can't make head nor tail of it]
✓ you can't make head nor tail of it

pg 9 ex A vocab<!-- pg 13 -->

pg 10 ex B vocab<!-- pg 13 -->

set for homework
pg 10 ex C vocab<!-- pg 13 -->

pg 10 ex D speaking<!-- pg 13 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Dealing with communication breakdown

T / Cl
On the phone, your interlocutor says
'Could you expand on that, please?'
[give more details | repeat]
✓ give more details

You want to ask your interlocutor if he understands
'You're with me? | Got it? | Shall I spell that?'
✓ You're with me?
✓ Got it?
  <!--
What is the opposite of 'I can'?
I can't /kɑ:nt/ BrEn
I can't /kənt/ AmEn

You need to speak to your colleague on the phone asap.
Your colleague says:
'I can('t) talk to you now'
= example of connected speech

/kɑ:n(t) tɔ:k/ BrEn
- BrEn accent
= negative form

/kən(t) tɔk/
- AmEn accent
= negative form
/kən tɔk/
- AmEn accent
= affirmative form
=> likely communication breakdown (for a British English ear)
  -->
pg 11 ex A speaking<!-- pg 13 -->

pg 11 ex B listening <!-- pg 13 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_05.ogg

pg 11 ex C D listening <!-- pg 13 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_06.ogg

pg 11 ex E vocab<!-- pg 13 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- had to postpone to next lesson due to lack of time but better do it now -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 11 ex F role play<!-- pg 13 -->

Lexical material: Asking for repetition, clarification, further information
<!--
      Lexical material: Asking for repetition
      Lexical material: Asking for clarification
      Lexical material: Checking information
      Lexical material: Problems with understanding
      Lexical material: Asking for further information
      Lexical material: Technical problems
      Lexical material: Summarising the call-->
  
pg 11 useful language  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be posted = to assign to a post; to put into a post
to beat about the bush = to approach a subject in an indirect way
to hear on / through the grapevine = to hear about something the information has been passed from one person to another in conversation  
a little bird told me = to have learned something from a mysterious, unknown, or secret source
not to make head nor tail of th = to fail to understand anything
to get the wrong end of the stick = not to understand sth
to put sb in the picture = to give the latest information
to talk at cross-purposes = not to understand someone
to get it straight from the horse's mouth = to be told by someone who has direct knowledge of it
to put it in a nutshell = to sum up

to roll out = when a company plans to expand throughout a country 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm always doing a few things at the <strike>moment </strike> <strong>same time </strong> 
We <strike>are </strike>  usually <strike>going </strike> <strong>go </strong>  out of the city
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211210</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Having a quiet word</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Case study Motivating the sales team
pg 81 writing
Make recommendations 
✓ how to improve team spirit
✓ how to boost sales by 20%
✓ whether to recruit a new sales manager
→ send in *.docx by Thursday 25.11
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Communication
pg 8 ex C D E reading<!-- pg 12 -->
pg 9 article by Luke Johnson
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

  <!-- rescheduled from previous lesson -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Feedback
〆no common ground (what is 'success'?)
〆no shared criteria
〆changes in compensation like opening a Pandora's box
〆no alignment of the team
〆DS isn't a good listener
→ should encourage team to communicate together rather than one to one

Monthly reports should:
✓ celebrate success together (perhaps a little too formal?)
✓ indicate where help is required

Conclusions
〆either David shouldn't be given a warning (yet) 
or be fired immediately
→ David needs support, continuous training in team building
= mistake of HR in hiring him in the 1st place
⇒ recruit a new manager to start team building from scratch?...
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
E-mails - for &amp; against

T / Cl
What do you find more distracting: e-mails you know you will have to reply later or phone calls you have to deal with now?
(...)

pg 8 ex A B speaking<!-- pg 12 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 8 ex C D E F reading<!-- pg 12 -->
pg 9 article by Luke Johnson

pg 8 ex E vocab<!-- pg 12 -->

set for homework
pg 8 ex F vocab<!-- pg 12 -->

pg 8 ex G speaking<!-- pg 13 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
invariably = always
prosperity = state of being successful, especially financially
facial = connected with a person's face
offence = illegal act; crime
abusive = (of behaviour) involving violence
to reprimand = ~ sb (for sth) (formal) to tell sb officially that you do not approve of them or their actions
to peek at = to look at sth quickly and secretly because you should not be looking at it
to sling = to throw sth somewhere in a careless way
to vow = to make a formal and serious promise to do sth or a formal statement that is true
fester = (of bad feelings or thoughts) to become much worse because you do not deal with them successfully
far-flung = spread over a wide area
to face = involving close contact; confronting each other
to get away with = do (something bad or wrong) without being caught or punished
to make things up = to pretend sth is true in order to deceive people
to pitch to someone = to aim an idea or product at someone, to promote by means of an argument and demonstration
to be better off = in a more fortunate or prosperous condition
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
He can't <strike>hear </strike> <strong>listen to</strong> these guys
These words are more <strike>nice </strike>  <strong> appropriate </strong> for this situation
You want a <strike>ready made </strike> <strong>readily available </strong>  solution
I felt <strong> being </strong> in this situation
It could <strike>be</strike> <strong>have been </strong> done a long time ago
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211203</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Good communicators</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Case study Motivating the sales team
pg 81 writing
Make recommendations 
✓ how to improve team spirit
✓ how to boost sales by 20%
✓ whether to recruit a new sales manager
→ send in *.docx by Thursday 25.11
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Communication
pg 7 ex C vocab<!-- pg 11 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 7 ex D listening - vocab<!-- pg 11 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_01.ogg <!-- skip for feedback ?-->

pg 7 ex E speaking
use expressions from pg 6 A vocab and pg 7 B vocab

  
Functional language: Improving communication

pg 7 ex A B listening <!-- pg 11 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_02.ogg

〆don't exceed (limited) span of attention
〆don't dump lots of data on people
✓ listening as important as telling (if not more!)
→ need emotional connection
see audio script pg 152
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 7 ex C listening <!-- pg 11 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_03.ogg

pg 7 ex D listening <!-- pg 11 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_04.ogg

pg 7 ex E speaking  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to dump = to put sth down in a careless or untidy way
to hinder = be a hindrance or obstacle to
to digress = to start to talk about sth that is not connected with the main point of what you are saying
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
He is very <strike>straight </strike> <strong>direct </strong> 
Who <strike>comes on</strike> <strong>springs to </strong> my mind?
He speaks so <strike>rapid </strike> <strong>rapidly </strong> 
You don't see a lot of people who're watching <strike>on </strike> you <strong>(OR who are looking at you)</strong> 
After the presentation, they can check <strike>every</strike> <strong>any </strong> <strike>numbers</strike> <strong>figure</strong> they want
If you see how people react <strike>on</strike> <strong>to </strong> your words
Sometimes, there is <strike>no</strike>  <strong>not the </strong> information which you need
We're very good <strike>in </strike>  <strong> at </strong> this
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211126</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Communication</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Case study Motivating the sales team
pg 81 writing
Make recommendations 
✓ how to improve team spirit
✓ how to boost sales by 20%
✓ whether to recruit a new sales manager
→ send in *.docx by Thursday 25.11
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Communication
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg6-13_unit1.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Igor - needs assessment

T / Cl
Language needs
✓ business negotiations
✓ team leading across countries 
RMM regional market manager
→ 75% of workload in English
〆no migration

T / Cl
Grammar  
review &amp; practise tenses
  
T / Cl  
Vocab  
fixed expressions

T / Cl
Functional language
writing e-mails (orders...)
→ 1 writing task / 3-4 weeks

T / Cl
Misc
additional, on-line resources for self-study
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<!-- see next lesson for Unit 8 DVD case study commentary -->

<!-- latest from ydenisov, then enovikov -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!-- <instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What is more important [communicate well | make sure people listen to you]?
</qs>
<ans>✓ first make sure people listen to you
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you need to speak loud to be a good communicator?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably not
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>For good communication, psychological competences are [more | less] important than language skills?</qs>
<ans>✓ perhaps more
e.g. show a sense of humour 
→ build rapport faster
</ans>
<hint>rapport /ræˈpɔ:/ = relationship or communication, esp. when useful and harmonious 
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you the kind of person who needs to answer all phone calls and messages immediately?</qs>
<ans>〆mobile phone addict
✓ calm, composed and able to give succinct answers
</ans>
<hint>succinct = giving only the information that is necessary and important, using few words     
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you need to talk all the time to be a good communicator?
</qs>
<ans>〆 probably not
→ a good communicator knows how to convey a message without having to repeat it
</ans>
<hint>to convey ~ sth (to sb) = to make ideas, feelings, etc. known to sb 
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 1 Communication
  <!--
T / Cl
What is more important [communicate well | make sure people listen to you]?
(...)

Do you need to speak loud to be a good communicator?
✓ probably not

For good communication, psychological competences are [more | less] important than language skills
✓ perhaps more
e.g. show a sense of humour 
→ build rapport faster

Are you the kind of person who needs to answer all phone calls and messages straight immediately?
〆mobile phone addict

Do you need to talk all the time to be a good communicator?
〆 probably not
→ a good communicator knows how to convey a message without having to repeat it
  -->
pg 6 ex A B C D starting up
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Good communicators</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!-- <instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>A good communicator needs [rambling discourse | eloquence]
</qs>
<ans>✓ eloquence
</ans>
<hint>eloquence = ability to express himself readily, clearly, effectively</hint>
rambling = very long and confused; spreading in various directions with no particular pattern
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Detective Columbo is usually [articulate | rambling]?
</qs>
<ans>〆rambling
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Detective Poirot is usually [extrovert | inhibited]?
</qs>
<ans>〆inhibited
</ans>
<hint>inhibited = unable to relax or express your feelings in a natural way
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Describing good communicators
<!--
A good communicator needs [rambling discourse | eloquence]
- eloquence
= ability to express himself readily, clearly, effectively 

Detective Columbo is usually [articulate | rambling]?
- rambling

Detective Poirot is usually [extrovert | inhibited]?
- inhibited
= unable to relax or express your feelings in a natural way
-->
pg 6 ex A vocab <!-- pg 11 -->
pg 7 ex B<!-- pg 11 -->

set for homework
pg 7 ex C vocab<!-- pg 11 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
eloquent /ˈeləukwənt/ = expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively
rapport /ræˈpɔ:/ = relationship or communication, esp. when useful and harmonious
inhibited = having a hesitancy or reluctance to exhibit normal emotional reactions, reluctant to speak; unable to relax or express your feelings in a natural way
e.g. he was too inhibited to make friends easily
concise = giving only the information that is necessary and important, using few words
succinct = giving only the information that is necessary and important, using few words     
articulate = to express or explain your thoughts or feelings clearly in words
rambling = very long and confused; spreading in various directions with no particular pattern
reluctant = hesitating before doing sth because you do not want to do it or because you are not sure that it is the right thing to do
coherent = clear &amp; easy to understand
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I can't <strike>pronounce </strike> <strong>express </strong> my thoughts smoothly <strong>(diplomatically) </strong>
I admit <strike>I talk </strike>  <strong>speaking</strong> <strike>briefly </strike> <strong>abruptly </strong>
<strike>The mess is total </strike> <strong>It's a total mess </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211119</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Motivating teams with intrinsic and extrinsic factors</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Case study Motivating the sales team
pg 80 reading
Background
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study: Motivating the sales team

T / Cl
What kind of motivators work best with well-paid, experienced staff [extrinsic | intrinsic]?
✓ intrinsic

What motivational factors are more likely to succeed in the long term?
✓ intrinsic factors
→ self-satisfaction, professional recognition, work-life balance
〆 extrinsic factors
↔ hygiene factors that may not last long
→ depends on work culture, purchasing power &amp; average income per capita in each country

T / Cl
What could motivate staff in an industrial city located in a largely agricultural county in central England like Leicester?
✓ decent work life balance
= intrinsic factor

What problems can managers have when trying to motivate sales teams as opposed to other teams?
✓ success depends almost exclusively on money
✓ competition amongst sales reps
✓ too much pressure
(...)

pg 80 background - reading<!-- pg 77 -->

T / Cl
What problems does David Seymour have?
〆sales below target
〆low morale
〆Asian expansion in doubt
〆launch of new products next year under question
→ team members are not working together?...

pg 80 David Seymour - reading

T / Cl
Is tighter control the right tool to improve sales performance of team members motivated most likely by intrinsic factors?
〆 probably not

pg 80 David Seymour's plan

T / Cl
Do you agree with his ideas?
〆no individual commission might not be fair
〆being the least successful performer
〆weekly reports reminiscent of micromanagement
→ no team building actions

pg 80 sales meeting<!-- pg 77 -->
listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_030.ogg

T / Cl
What solutions do you agree with? Why?
(...)

pg 81 task 1 2 3 4 5 6  <!-- pg 76 -->

pg 136 director 1

T / Cl
Who is guilty of poor sales results [team | David]?
✓ probably David
→ find a new manager

pg 142 director 2

T / Cl
What would you recommend [fire David | move him to another department | provide him with training]?
✓ many members are quite experienced already!
→ difficult team to manage
(...)

Who needs training?
✓ David (team-building rather than motivating)
✓ Natalya (sales)
✓ Hank (interpersonal skills)
(...)

pg 138 director 3

T / Cl
Would you replace David with Chang?
〆 too polite
〆 not assertive enough in meetings
→ needs training

Has Chang got greater potential for leadership?
〆 training may not change mentality
✓ likeable &amp; cooperative
→ can bring the team back together
= people person

pg 136 director 4

T / Cl
Could Sonia be a good match to improve the team's morale?
〆 workaholic

<!--
set for homework - tbc
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 81 writing
Make recommendations 
✓ how to improve team spirit
✓ how to boost sales by 20%
✓ whether to recruit a new sales manager
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to persist = to continue to do sth in spite of difficulties or opposition, in a way that can seem unreasonable
to win over = to convince; to make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something
to get the picture = to get the meaning of something
to pull your weight = to do your full share of work; do your part
to have a quiet word in sb's ear = to talk in secret
to put off = to hold back to a later time 
compound = thing consisting of two or more separate things combined together
to compound = to make sth bad become even worse by causing further harm, e.g. The problems were compounded by severe food shortages

intrinsic = inherent, essential; belonging naturally (intrinsic value)
extrinsic = not forming an essential part of a thing or arising or originating from the outside
purchasing power = money that people have available to buy goods with
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Honestly <strike>talking </strike>  <strong>(Frankly) speaking </strong>  
They have no <strike>mutual </strike> <strong>common </strong>  target
I think it depends <strike>of </strike> <strong>on </strong> the company
... to see how people will be <strike>work</strike> <strong>working </strong>  together
It depends on the <strike>professionality </strike> <strong>professionalism </strong>  of people
Max is <strike>over aged </strike> <strong>too old </strong>  
David can't handle <strike>with</strike> him
David can't <strike>handle</strike> <strong>deal </strong> with him
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211112</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Reporting management's requests (2/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/reported_speech_mindmap.pdf">reported_speech_mindmap.pdf</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
English Grammar in Use Intermediate, Murphy
Unit 47 48 reported speech
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_unit47-48_reported_speech_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_unit47-48_reported_speech_w_key.pdf</a> 
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Creative Accountants
<em>Funny Creative Accountants TV Commercial</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-jxaY14ddrY">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-jxaY14ddrY</a>
 ]]></instructions02>
  <!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>When you develop your business, you want to [lower | raise] the bar?
</qs>
<ans>✓ raise the bar
</ans>
<hint>raise the bar = improve your standards
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you want to push the peanut?
</qs>
<ans>〆 no, you don't want ridiculous ideas
</ans>
<hint>push the peanut = waste time on silly things
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Who can help you push the envelope?
</qs>
<ans>✓ (expensive) consultants
</ans>
<hint>push the envelope = extend the limits of what is possible
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you put a stake in the ground?
</qs>
<ans>✓ launch an advertising campaign
✓ hire the services of consultants
</ans>
<hint>put a stake in the ground = take the first step
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Who can help you hit the ground running?
</qs>
<ans>✓ more staff?
</ans>
<hint>hit the ground running = start immediately
</hint>
</qa><qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
  <task>You had a meeting with your boss. Discuss with your colleague how you are going to improve your company's turnover despite the crisis.</task>
<ans>✓ Our boss said we had to push the envelope.
→ we (...) a team of creative marketeers
→ we need (...)
✓ He recommended thinking big
→ we (...) advertising campaign on Tv
✓ At least, we should put a stake in the ground...
→ we (...) exhibitions
✓ He claimed we could raise the bar
→ outsource consultants
〆He warned we shouldn't...
→ localise production in cheaper labour cost countries
→ disappoint loyal customers
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
  <task>You had a meeting with your boss about how you're going to improve your company's turnover despite the crisis. Discuss with your colleague but disagree with him/her: you think what your boss said is different.</task>
<ans>✓ I thought our boss meant we had to hit the ground running!
→ hire more staff
〆He didn't suggest we had to lower the bar.
→ take out a loan
✓ I'm sure he meant that...
→ invest in new equipment
〆Come on! We don't want to push the peanut!
→ provide relevant training
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to push the envelope (or the edge of the envelope) = to approach or extend the limits of what is possible
to hit the ground running = to start something and proceed at a fast pace with great enthusiasm
to think big = to be ambitious
to lower (or raise or lift) the bar = to lower (or raise) the standards which need to be met in order to qualify for something
to put a stake in the ground = to take the first step; to make a big move to get something started
to push the peanut = to have a race in which peanuts are pushed around the room with lead pencils or walking sticks. Someone's pushing peanut from one place to another with their nose (for instance) is treated as a ridiculous act in news stories from the early 1900s
too many cooks spoil the broth = (saying) if too many people are involved in doing sth, it will not be done well
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We should <strike>more </strike> study <strong>the </strong> market better</strong> <strike>situation for this moment</strike> <strong> now </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211029</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Reporting management's requests (1/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-carousel-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="optional homework"> Optional homework
English Grammar in Use Intermediate, Murphy
Unit 47 48 reported speech
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_unit47-48_reported_speech_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_unit47-48_reported_speech_w_key.pdf</a> 
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200917-1600</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reported speech (A2)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1. The secretary said the man [is | was] a manager
✓ was
= reported speech

2. Do we shift tenses back? 
✓ yes, one
e.g. present simple → past simple 

2. Jake said Tom [wants | wanted | has wanted | had wanted] to buy this car for a long time
✓ had wanted
= reported speech
= past in the past
→ past perfect

Common reporting verbs
argue believe claim conclude feel maintain note remark report state warn
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/reported
_speech_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="reported speech mindmap"></div> 

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/reported_speech_mindmap.pdf">reported_speech_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reported speech</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_reported_speech_b1_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reported speech</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_reported_speech_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Simon says</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa_writing</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[<em>You have a new manager called Simon.</em>

Use indirect speech to paraphrase Simon's requests.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[Simon says: <em>We need training in IT.</em>
→ Simon said they needed training in IT.
The HR officer replies: <em>We will provide such training.</em>
→ The HR officer replied they would provide such training.]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[Simon says:
<em>We need to reorganise all our learning solutions!</em>

Simon said that...]]>
</qs>
<ans>we needed to reorganise all our learning solutions.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[Simon says:
<em>You should have real management skills.</em>
  
Simon said that...]]>
</qs>
<ans>you had to have real management and leadership skills.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[Simon says:
<em>We will have to be more advanced in leadership.</em>

Simon said that...]]>
</qs>
<ans>we would have to be more advanced in leadership.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[Simon says:
<em>We should be more mature in our pedagogical design.</em>

Simon said that... ]]>
</qs>
<ans>we had to be more mature in our pedagogical design.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[Simon says:
<em>In the past, we didn't worry if we were delivering the same information in various learning solutions.</em>
  
Simon said that...]]>
</qs>
<ans>in the past, we didn't worry | weren't worried if we were | had been delivering the same information in various learning solutions.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[Simon says:
<em>I'll check if learning solutions satisfy the mapping of target competences.</em>
  
Simon said that...]]>
</qs>
<ans>he would check if learning solutions satisfy | satisfied the mapping of target competences.</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to claim = to say that sth is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it
to maintain = to keep stating that sth is true, even though other people do not agree or do not believe it
to warn (sb) (of sth) | ~ (sb) (about / against sb/sth) = to tell sb about sth, especially sth dangerous or unpleasant that is likely to happen, so that they can avoid it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211022</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Talking about recent changes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
pg 26 Talking about recent changes
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg26_talking_about_recent_changes_present_perfect_vs_past_simple.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg26_talking_about_recent_changes_present_perfect_vs_past_simple.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 14 past simple vs present perfect
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 26-29 < ! - - key pg 338 339 - - >
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of each file.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf</a>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 3 Change</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!--
He ['s just gone out | went] out
✓ has just gone
= perhaps 5 minutes ago
→ present perfect
✓ went
= sometime this morning
→ past simple
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200212-1948</activity_id>
<activity_title>Questions with present perfect and answers with past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Has he ever been to London? -Yes, he [has | was]
✓ has
'ever' = time marker meaning 'so far, up to now'
→ present perfect
Has he ever been to London? -Yes, actually he [has been | was] last week
✓ he was
'last week' = point in time
→ past simple
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200404-0823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present perfect vs past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1) He worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
〆 no
= he used to but he doesn't any more
<pre>
             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2)   3
</pre>
≠ 2 points in time
→ past simple

2) He has worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
✓ yes
= 2 points in time
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2--->3)</pre>
(2+3) experience in the past &amp; relevance to today
→ present perfect

I [saw already | have already seen] this film three times
✓ have already seen 
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
   x  x  x--->3</pre>
= many times so far / up to now
→ present perfect

Time markers used with the perfect aspect:
so far - yet - already - up to now - since - lately - over the last fortnight (...)

Time markers used with the past simple:
ago - this time last week - last month - last night - earlier today (...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210630-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Points in time vs completed actions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_past_simple_past_perfect_present_perfect_future_perfect_points_in_the_past_vs_completed_actions.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Past simple and present perfect

pg 26 ex A grammar<!--pg 28 -->

pg 26 ex B grammar<!--pg 28 -->

pg 26 ex C speaking  

<!--
Functional language: Managing a meeting

pg 26 ex A speaking

pg 26 ex B listening < ! - - pg 28 - - >
  market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_017.ogg -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>Explain how recent changes on the market have affected your business.
You are pessimistic &amp; conservative.
</task>
<ans>〆I have never seen this before.
〆It started in... when we were...
〆I had heard of this in other countries, markets...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You think change is a good thing.
You are optimistic &amp; open to new solutions.
</task>
<ans>
✓ I have seen it before...
✓ It's not the crisis or the technology!
✓ People have always been naturally resistant to change.  
✓ We weren't happier in the past, were we?!
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to abolish = to officially end a law, a system or an institution
stride = improvement in the way sth is developing
glitzy = extravagant, ostentatious; tawdry, gaudy
picturesque = pretty, especially in a way that looks old-fashioned
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<!--
to hang on = to wait
to keep to the point = to focus on the main topic and not to digress
to bother = to annoy, worry or upset sb; to cause sb trouble or pain
intimidating = frightening in a way which makes a person feel less confident
-->
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We have made a big <strike>to</strike>  <strong>in(to) </strong> the future
We are living in <strike>crisis time </strike>  <strong>times of crises </strong>
The price of oil has dramatically <strike>felt</strike> <strong>fallen </strong>  <strike> down </strike>
Someone from IT <strike>said </strike>  <strong>told </strong>  me that...
When coronavirus will <strong>have </strong>  gone
It's very <strike>scared </strike>  <strong>scary </strong> for a lot of people
You don't need to spend time <strike>for</strike> <strong>on </strong> travelling
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
1 crisis /ˈkraɪsɪs/
2 crises /'kraisi:z/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211015</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Being watched (3/3)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 131 ex 1 2 Unit 2.2 The passive<!--pg 39 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg23-5-130-1_surveillance_the_passive_writing_letter_of_complaint.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg23-5-130-1_surveillance_the_passive_writing_letter_of_complaint.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 2.2 We're being watched</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 131 ex 1 2 Unit 2.2 The passive<!--pg 39 -->

T / Cl
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- todo role play to practise passive forms -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>Your supplier hasn't provided the spare parts you had ordered (they don't fit!). As a result, you will not be able to complete the assembly of a product for your customer. Call the supplier to complain about the wrong delivery. You are polite at first, but then you lose your temper when your interlocutor doesn't recognise it's their mistake.
Practise the passive form to be polite and less direct in your complaint.</task>
<ans>I'm calling about our order / purchase...
〆I've been asked to show our product to our clients the day after tomorrow!
〆Our client is complaining about being poorly serviced.
〆The product demo has been postponed twice already!
✓ It was discovered that...
✓ It is believed you are responsible for...
✓ We should be given higher priority, a discount...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
  <task>You have just started working for a large supplier. They have a strong reputation but are a little old fashioned: their logistics provider lack a modern data tracking system. You believe you are not responsible for the wrong delivery. 
Use the passive to avoid saying directly who made a mistake.</task>
<ans>✓ I realise a mistake has been made along the chain.
✓ We are thought to be the most reliable supplier in the area!
✓ I've been asked to send you...
〆It's been acknowledged that we are indeed short of staff but...
〆I'm afraid the logistics company is to blame, not us...
〆I can't be expected to know where they stock all their parts, can I?
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
spare part = kept in case you need to replace the one you usually use; extra
to acknowledge = to accept that sth is true
to lack = not to have
to blame ~ sb/sth (for sth) | ~ sth on sb/sth = to think or say that sb/sth is responsible for sth bad
to be expected = to be demanded that sb will do sth because it is their duty or responsibility
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
My cat was <strike>founded</strike>  <strong>found </strong> near the office
A discount should be given <strike>for </strike>  <strong>to </strong>  our company
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211008</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Being watched (2/3)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 24 ex 3 A B grammar<!-- next lesson pg 131 ex 1 2 Unit 2.2 The passive--><!--pg 39 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg23-5-130-1_surveillance_the_passive_writing_letter_of_complaint.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg23-5-130-1_surveillance_the_passive_writing_letter_of_complaint.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 2.2 We're being watched</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Active vs passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_active_vs_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 24 ex 3 A B C <!--pg 39 -->

<strike>pg 24 ex 4 listening<!--pg 39 -->
speak_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_17.ogg  

pg 130 language bank<!--pg 39 --></strike> 

set for homework
pg 131 ex 1 2 Unit 2.2 The passive<!--pg 39 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Crime will be <strike>cutted</strike> <strong>cut </strong>  when the police will be able to ...
It would be more useful if the police <strike>has </strike> <strong>  had </strong> patrols on <strong>(was patrolling)</strong> the streets
You can signal <strike>about </strike>  it 
I'm not gonna go there, or <strike>how </strike>  <strong>what </strong>?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211001</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Passive forms</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 23 ex 3 A B grammar<!-- next lessonb pg 131 ex 1 2 Unit 2.2 The passive--><!--pg 39 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg23-5-130-1_surveillance_the_passive_writing_letter_of_complaint.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg23-5-130-1_surveillance_the_passive_writing_letter_of_complaint.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210915-1555</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive to be less direct</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You have made a mistake!
This comment is [polite | direct &amp; not very diplomatic]
✓ direct &amp; not very diplomatic
How can you make the criticism above less direct &amp; more diplomatic?
✓ use the passive form
A mistake [  ] (to make)
✓ A mistake has been made
What auxiliary do you use [be | have]?
✓ be (to be made)
What form of the verb do you use [infinitive | past participle]?
✓ past participle
What is more important [the subject | the object]?
✓ the object
Do you always need to mention the subject (called 'agent' in a passive structure)?
〆 no, unless it is not obvious from the context
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210422-1755</activity_id>
<activity_title>Passive forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b1_03.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> 
  <!--<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We had a lot of <strike>deals </strike> <strong>items on the agenda | issues | problems | things to sort out </strong>  
<strike>Do</strike> <strong>Have</strong> you <strong>(ever) </strong> visited St Petersburg?
<strike>Do</strike> <strong>Did </strong> you <strike>visited </strike> <strong>visit </strong> St Petersburg?
  ]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210917</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Being watched</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 57 ex 4 grammar<!--pg 70 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 23 ex 1 B reading<!-- next lessonb pg 131 ex 1 2 Unit 2.2 The passive--><!--pg 39 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg23-5-130-1_surveillance_the_passive_writing_letter_of_complaint.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg23-5-130-1_surveillance_the_passive_writing_letter_of_complaint.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 2.2 We're being watched</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Surveillance

T / Cl
Do you think we live in a surveillance society?
(...)
Do you dislike being monitored by cameras in the street, in the underground?
(...)

pg 23 ex 1 A B C vocab <!--pg 38 -->

T / Cl
Are you a law-abiding citizen?
(...)

pg 23 ex 1 D speaking

pg 23 ex 2 A B listening<!--pg 38 -->
speak_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_16.ogg  

(to be continued)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
CCTV = closed circuit television
street level cameras = surveillance cameras placed in the street
law-abiding = obeying and respecting the law
deterrent /dɪˈterənt/ = thing that makes sb less likely to do sth
to be accountable for = to be responsible for your decisions or actions and expected to explain them when you are asked
to blur = to make out of focus

to snitch on sb to sb = (informal, disapproving) to tell a parent, teacher, etc. about sth wrong that another child has done
sneak = доносительница 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>He</strike> <strong>It (the cake) </strong>  is <strike>watching </strike>  <strong>looking </strong> at me  
If you <strike>broke the rules </strike>  <strong>breached the law </strong>  
I don't know <strong>if it </strong>is <strike>it </strike> true or not
It's when somebody is watching <strike>for</strike>  you <strike>from </strike>  everywhere <strong>(you go OR all the time)</strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210910</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing changes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 77 78 79 articles
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 154-159<!-- key pg 352 353 --> 
Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 57 ex 2 C reading<!--pg 70 -->
pg 57 ex 3 A grammar<!--pg 70 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Inventions

pg 57 ex 2 C vocab<!--pg 70 -->

T / Cl
Are there any reasons why customers would frown upon your products?
✓ when they don't understand how to use sth  

Have effects of the pandemic been devastating?
(...)

When did you wake up to the advantages of teleworking?
(...)

pg 57 ex 2 D speaking<!--pg 70 -->

(reminder of previous lesson(s) )
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190927-1306</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to find [ - | a | the] job
✓ a job (countable)
= indefinite article
(not mentioned earlier)

You want to find [ - | a | the] work
✓ work (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier)

You've gained [ - | a | the] practical experience
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier but we know which one = shared knowledge)

You have the practical experience which we need
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= definite article 
(not mentioned earlier but introduced for the 1st time in the main clause and defined by the relative clause)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles mindmap</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Articles

<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/articles_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Articles mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191010-1219</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles (practice)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_articles_selection_b2_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 57 ex 3 A B grammar (use of articles)<!--pg 71 -->

<strike>  
pg 57 ex 3 C D pronunciation<!--pg 71 -->
speak_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_34.ogg  
</strike> 
set for homework
pg 137 ex 1 2 articles Unit 5.1<!--pg 71 -->

set for homework
pg 57 ex 4 practice<!--pg 71 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to frown upon = to dislike
to devastate = to completely destroy a place or an area; to make sb feel very shocked and sad
courtesy of = given by

USP = unique selling point
R&amp;D = Research &amp; Development 
to come up with = to invent

booming = increasing &amp; becoming very successful
to take over from = to replace
to make one's debut in = to come into existence
numbered = limited, used for example in the phrase Its days are numbered
conjunction = combination of events, etc., that causes a particular result
to wake up to = to start to realise &amp; understand sth
to alter = to change
detrimental ~ (to sb/sth) = harmful
to enhance = to improve
to distort = to change the shape, appearance or sound of sth so that it is strange or not clear; to twist or change facts, ideas, etc. so that they are no longer correct or true
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The demand <strike>significantly </strike>  boomed
Recently we have woken up <strike>that</strike> <strong>to the fact that </strong> on-line work is also effective
Everything <strike>what </strike> <strong>(that) </strong> we do on our plant <strike>are </strike> <strong>is </strong> harming us
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210903</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Answering questions for preparing a business plan</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 77 78 79 articles
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 154-159<!-- key pg 352 353 --> 
Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 57 ex 2 C reading<!--pg 70 -->
pg 57 ex 3 A grammar<!--pg 70 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Starting up</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What do you need to start up your own business?
</qs>
<ans>✓ a business plan
✓ network
(...)
</ans>
<hint>business plan = formal written document containing the goals of a business, the methods for attaining those goals, and the time-frame for the achievement of the goals</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When you start your own business, what is more important: a quick or a high return on investment?
</qs>
<ans>✓ in Russia, quick is more important
</ans>
<hint>ROI: return on investment
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How will you convince people to invest in your project?
</qs>
<ans>✓ an elevator pitch
✓ a good team
</ans>
<hint>elevator pitch = 10-second to 1-minute talk or arguments used by a person trying to persuade people, uusuall business angels or venture capitalists, to invest in a business project</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Who are your team members? Can they make your projects realistic?</qs>
<ans>✓ specialists in SMM</ans>
<hint>SMM = social media marketing</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Financing your business venture</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How will you raise start-up capital?
</qs>
<ans>✓ obtain a loan from the bank
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How much capital outlay have you already secured?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>capital outlay = the amount of money that you have to spend in order to start a new business, activity [registered capital]</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How much time do you need to break even?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>to break even = to attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Business strategies</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How scalable is your venture?</qs>
<ans>✓ have in mind plans for future growth
✓ take over competitors</ans>
<hint>scalable = ability to grow depending on demand</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is your business idea easy to replicate? Are you in a blue ocean or red ocean market?</qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint>to replicate = to copy sth exactly</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you got an exit strategy?</qs>
<ans>✓ sell off your business to a competitor
</ans>
<hint>exit strategy = means of leaving one's current situation, either after a predetermined objective has been achieved, or as a strategy to mitigate failure; At worst, an exit strategy will save face; at best, an exit strategy will deliver an objective worth more than the cost of continuing the execution of a previous plan considered "deemed to fail" by weight of the present situation</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you got a plan B?</qs>
<ans>✓ turn to franchising to save costs
</ans>
<hint>franchising = practice of the right to use a firm's successful business model and brand for a prescribed period of time</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs></qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Methodology: Writing a business plan
✓ executive summary
✓ market analysis
✓ company description
✓ organisation &amp; management
✓ marketing strategy
✓ service or production line
✓ funding request
✓ financials
✓ appendixes 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
business plan = formal written document containing the goals of a business, the methods for attaining those goals, and the time-frame for the achievement of the goals
elevator pitch = 10-second to 1-minute talk or arguments used by a person trying to persuade people, uusuall business angels or venture capitalists, to invest in a business project

to break even = to attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business
franchising = practice of the right to use a firm's successful business model and brand for a prescribed period of time
to replicate = to copy sth exactly
scalable = ability to grow depending on demand
exit strategy = means of leaving one's current situation, either after a predetermined objective has been achieved, or as a strategy to mitigate failure; At worst, an exit strategy will save face; at best, an exit strategy will deliver an objective worth more than the cost of continuing the execution of a previous plan considered "deemed to fail" by weight of the present situation
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's a big temperature <strike>jump </strike>  <strong>drop </strong>  
After I <strike>will</strike> have a normal business plan maybe it will change
I want to create sth by <strike>me </strike>  <strong>myself </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210827</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>On-line business ideas</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 77 78 79 articles
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 154-159<!-- key pg 352 353 --> 
Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 57 ex 2 C reading<!--pg 70 -->
pg 57 ex 3 A grammar<!--pg 70 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl  
Import - export on-line venture
✓ flexible e-commerce platform
〆import duties
〆costs of delivery
〆competition from search engines, on-line browsing history, AI
→ guarantee there are no fakes
→ offer clothes from small shops that are not available on-line

T / Cl
✓ fashion house from Italy
→ take advantage of reputation

T / Cl
✓ on-line sales of furniture
→ European &amp world antique &amp; vintage goods to imported to the RF

T / Cl
target audience
✓ middle class
→ find for people what you would buy for yourself
→ rely on personal network in different countries to find unique goods

T / Cl
challenges
→ provide a unique, personalised customer experience with a real sales person and not only a web interface where you leave a message
→ create a virtual show room
→ locate stocks close to target customers
✓ find a memorable name, e.g. 'Irinoo' ('oo' like Google, Yahoo...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
ability = fact that sb/sth is able to do sth; level of skill or intelligence
physical person = in jurisprudence, a natural person (also physical person in some Commonwealth countries) is a person (in legal meaning, i.e., one who has its own legal personality) that is an individual human being, as opposed to a legal person, which may be a private (i.e., business entity or non-governmental organization) or public 
acquaintance = person that you know but who is not a close friend 
AI = artificial intelligence
bell-bottoms | flares = style of trousers that become wider from the knees downward, forming a bell-like shape of the trouser leg
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
My plans are <strike>more</strike> bigger
... and they don't <strike>talk in</strike> <strong>speak </strong> English
It's <strike>very </strike> <strong>really </strong> awesome
It will be not for <strike>personal people </strike>  <strong>physical persons </strong>  
It will be <strike>not</strike>  for <strike>personal people </strike>  <strong>acquaintances</strong>  
It's <strike>a lot of time </strike>  <strong>time consuming </strong> to find what you really want
Here I don't see <strike>nothing </strike>  <strong>anything </strong>  
You need to spend <strike>many </strike>  <strong>much </strong>  time
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210820</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Inventing, describing the USP of your company</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 57 ex 2 A B reading<!--pg 70 -->
pg 56 The world's worst inventions
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Review of articles</grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-metronome-filled-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type> 
<instructions>Answer the questions</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>What is/are the USP(s) of your company?</qs>
<ans>✓ suggest customer solutions involving your own technology
→ create a customer demand
</ans>
<hint>USP = unique selling point
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
  <qs>How / why did you come up with this product/service?</qs>
<ans>✓ your R&amp;D dept can satisfy present &amp; future needs
</ans>
<hint>to come up with = to invent
R&amp;D = Research &amp; Development 
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why haven't your competitors got a similar product/service? Why is yours the 'Real McCoy'?</qs>
<ans>✓ your team was brought together by smart managers
→ increase sales not by cutting prices but creating products tailored to customers needs</ans>
<hint>the real McCoy /mə'kɔi/ = informal usage attributing authenticity, excellent, the real stuff
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs></qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs></qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs></qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190927-1306</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to find [ - | a | the] job
✓ a job (countable)
= indefinite article
(not mentioned earlier)

You want to find [ - | a | the] work
✓ work (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier)

You've gained [ - | a | the] practical experience
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier but we know which one = shared knowledge)

You have the practical experience which we need
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= definite article 
(not mentioned earlier but introduced for the 1st time in the main clause and defined by the relative clause)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles mindmap</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/articles_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Articles mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191010-1219</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles (practice)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_articles_selection_b2_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.1 Bright ideas

T / Cl
Do you think your company has invented or will invent something that will change the world?
(...)

pg 57 ex A speaking<!--pg 70 -->

pg 57 ex 2 A B reading<!--pg 70 -->
pg 56 The world's worst inventions
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
candid camera = camera used to capture a photograph without creating a posed appearance. The candid nature of a photograph is unrelated to the subject's knowledge about or consent to the fact that photographs are being taken, and unrelated to the subject's permission for further usage and distribution. The crucial factor is the actual absence of posing
lawsuit = claim or complaint against sb that a person or an organization can make in a court of law
obese = overweight
to frown upon = to dislike
to devastate = to completely destroy a place or an area; to make sb feel very shocked and sad
courtesy of = given by

USP = unique selling point
R&amp;D = Research &amp; Development 
to come up with = to invent
the real McCoy /mə'kɔi/ = informal usage attributing authenticity, excellent, the real stuff
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It <strike>counterparts</strike>  <strong>contradicts </strong>  what I heard about...
It's a little different <strike>that</strike> <strong>to | from what </strong> we think
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210813</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making contingency plans for a public event</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 73 ex 6 connectors
pg 73 ex 10 11 role play    
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
  <clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 73 ex 6 connectors<!-- pg 73 -->

T / Cl
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 73 ex 9 listening<!-- pg 73 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_4.ogg     

pg 73 ex 10 speaking<!-- pg 74 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Considering alternatives</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-metronome-filled-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
  <activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type> <!-- todo XXXXXX same as _2qa -->
<instructions>You work for the Rockdale Centre. Consider alternative solutions.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>Supposing that employees gathered to protest,</qs>
<ans>I would try to take advantage of the situation and show the Rockdale centre can manage such challenges</ans>
<hint>show you can manage challenges</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If we meet unauthorised reporters</qs>
<ans>we will escort them out of the premises</ans>
<hint>to escort = to accompany</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should 1 000 protesters come</qs>
<ans>we could use helicopters to evacuate VIPs
</ans>
<hint>evacuate</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you step down to pressure once, 
</qs>
<ans>you won't be perceived as a reliable partner
</ans>
<hint>to be perceived as
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If we had organised an interview with Hamilton before announcing his participation in the event
</qs>
<ans>we would not have such a dilemma now 
</ans>
<hint>dilemma
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Had all conferences in the world been cancelled each time disruptions by protesters were expected,</qs>
<ans>no conference would have made it possible to exchange new ideas
</ans>
<hint>no exchange of ideas possible
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions><![CDATA[You work for the Rockdale Centre. Find means to defuse tension before the event. Then, re-consider if you should go ahead with the conference or cancel it. Recycle new expressions and language.
  
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/lifestyle_b2_solar_event_map.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="lifestyle_b2_solar_event_map.png"></div> 
]]></instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You want to cancel the event or at least stop Carl Hamilton from attending. </task>
<ans>✓ Had we known about accusations of dumping toxic waste earlier, we wouldn't have invited him in the first place!
✓ If we met Hamilton to understand his viewpoint on allegations of pollution, we could take a more informed decision...
〆Should anyone get hurt no organisation will ever want to come back here!
〆Won't VIPs call off their visit if they find out their security is at risk?</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You want Carl Hamilton to be a speaker and prove the Rockdale Centre can manage such challenges.</task>
<ans>✓ If we run the event as planned we could turn a threat into an opportunity!
✓ We would build a reputation for reliability &amp; crisis management.
→ What if we arranged a meeting between the protest leaders &amp; Hamilton before the conference actually begins?
✓ extra Tv coverage of the event
✓ good publicity</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 73 ex 11 12 speaking<!-- pg 74 -->
SSS support their opinion
→ use mixed conditionals from pg 71 ex 4
<!--
  If we had organised an interview with Hamilton before announcing his participation in the event
  we would not have such a dilemma now
  = mixed conditional 2
  If all conferences were cancelled to avoid disruption by protesters, 
  no conference would have made possible to exchange new ideas
  = mixed conditional 1

SSS role play
→ student A
  . cancel the event 
  . preserve reputation
→ student B 
  . arrange a meeting between the protest leaders & CEO (C.Hamilton) of company accused of dumping
  . turn danger into an opportunity
  . build a reputation for reliability & crisis management
→ student C 
  . stop Carl Hamilton from attending the event
  . preserve reputation
→ student D 
  . want C.Hamilton to be a speaker
  . prove the Rockdale Centre can organise such international event

Concl:
- meet Hamilton to understand his viewpoint on allegations of pollution
- find means to defuse tension before the event
e.g. pre-coverage by national TV to explain positions to the public opinion
- request help from the gvt during the event
e.g. police forces to restrict access
- if you step down to pressure once, you won't be perceived as a reliable partner
 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
in case = because of a possibility of something happening, being needed, etc; in connection with someone or something, or in the situation of something; an in case-clause gives a reason while an if-clause describes a condition
supposing that = used to ask sb to pretend that sth is true or to imagine that sth will happen
provided that = (only) if - used to emphasise if; impose specific conditions or set limits on a situation; as long as, so long as, on condition that used to say what must happen or be done to make it possible for sth else to happen

to escort sb from = to accompany
to patrol = to walk or travel around an area, esp. at regular intervals, in order to protect or supervise it
squad = group of players or competitors from which a team is chosen for a particular game or match
to close off = to isolate or separate
premises = building and land near to it that a business owns or uses
disruption = act of delaying or interrupting the continuity 
riverbank = ground along either side of a river

fire extinguisher = metal container with water or chemicals inside for putting out small fires
agile = able to think quickly and in an intelligent way; able to move quickly and easily
to accuse ~ sb (of sth) = to say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth
allegation (of sth) (against sb) | ~ (that ...) | ~ (about sb/sth) = public statement that is made without giving proof, accusing sb of doing sth that is wrong or illegal
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... <strike>how</strike> <strong>as </strong>  <strike> politic people </strike> <strong>politicians </strong> do usually
If such <strong>thing </strong> happened he would promise...
It will have such <strike>resonance </strike> <strong>echo | response </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210716</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Evaluating whether things could have been done differently</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Risk assessment

Emergency planning
e.g. You look after a hotel near a natural park
  
Who would you contact in the area to assess risk?
✓ local zoologists, vets (experienced in dealing w/ wild animals)
✓ public authorities (in charge of managing natural catastrophe)
What skills would you need?
✓ analytical skills
✓ being able to anticipate potential problems (fire, natural disasters, threats to health)
✓ experienced in ensuring procedures are in place in case of emergency
✓ quick decision making (military discipline)

pg 72 ex 1 2 3 listening<!-- pg 73 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_3.ogg     

Lexical material: What if, unless, provided that, supposing, in which case

pg 72 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->

pg 72 ex 5 speaking<!-- pg 73 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>In case of vs if</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I'll buy a sandwich [in case | if] I get hungry.
✓ in case
= reason 
→ I'll buy a sandwich because I may get hungry later
✓ if
= condition
→ I'll buy a sandwich when I get hungry

[In case of | when (= if)] deploying new systems in the future, the security process would be configured securely and not by default
↔
The security process would be configured securely and not by default [in case of | when (= if)] deploying new systems in the future.
〆 in <strong>the</strong> case of
= reason
→ would be configured ≠ because of being deployed
✓ when (= if)
= condition
→ would be configured if they were deployed 

[If | In case] the Customer receives a written notice from the Contractor, it shall provide the requested documents.
- if
= only when it receives a written notice
→ condition

- in case
= before the transaction begins
→ reason
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
Grammar: In case vs if
An in case-clause gives a reason while an if-clause describes a condition:
I'll buy a sandwich in case I get hungry. (I'll buy a sandwich because I may get hungry later.)
I'll buy a sandwich if I get hungry. (I'll buy a sandwich when I get hungry.)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.grammaring.com/if-even-if-only-if-as-long-as-provided-supposing-unless-but-for-if-necessary-if-so-in-case-etc">http://www.grammaring.com/if-even-if-only-if-as-long-as-provided-supposing-unless-but-for-if-necessary-if-so-in-case-etc</a>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- set for homework -->
Grammar: Conjunctions

pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->

pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
word focus: connectors
feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Anticipating risks

pg 73 ex 8<!-- pg 73 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Anticipating risks</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type> 
<instructions>List risks and preventive measures to ensure the safety of the event.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>Risk assessment:
〆wild fire in surrounding woods
〆hungry wild bears
〆presence of paparazzi
</qs>
<ans>
〆car park = potential bottleneck
(because it is too small)

〆restrict access to activists disrupting the conference
〆activists hiding in caves or woods
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Preventive measures:
→ patrol surrounding caves &amp; woods
</qs>
<ans>→ use different accesses to avoid traffic congestion
✓ entrance A for VIP
→ provide limousine for VIP
✓ entrance B for the press
→ reserve car park for the press
✓ entrance C for visitors
→ schedule a shuttle for visitors

→ video monitoring of the river bank
✓ rescue boat at disposal

✓ carry out security checks before visitors reach entrances
</ans>
<hint>✓ locate smoking areas within the building only 
✓ set out procedures in case of emergency
</hint>
</qa></clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
bizarre = strange, odd
confident = sure of oneself
outbreak = sudden eruption of anger, war, disease, rebellion, etc

in case = because of a possibility of something happening, being needed, etc; in connection with someone or something, or in the situation of something; an in case-clause gives a reason while an if-clause describes a condition
supposing that = used to ask sb to pretend that sth is true or to imagine that sth will happen
provided that = (only) if - used to emphasise if; impose specific conditions or set limits on a situation; as long as, so long as, on condition that used to say what must happen or be done to make it possible for sth else to happen

to escort sb from = to accompany
to patrol = to walk or travel around an area, esp. at regular intervals, in order to protect or supervise it
squad = group of players or competitors from which a team is chosen for a particular game or match
to close off = to isolate or separate
premises = building and land near to it that a business owns or uses
disruption = act of delaying or interrupting the continuity 
riverbank = ground along either side of a river

fire extinguisher = metal container with water or chemicals inside for putting out small fires
agile = able to think quickly and in an intelligent way; able to move quickly and easily
to accuse ~ sb (of sth) = to say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth

</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They don't need someone who <strike>hears</strike> <strong>understands </strong> very well  
... not allow such situation <strong>(to happen) </strong>
They <strike>don't see</strike> <strong>haven't seen </strong>   each other <strike>many </strike> <strong>for a long </strong> time
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210709</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>If I had listened to my teachers...</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210423-2014</activity_id>
<activity_title>Unreal conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
  <!--<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals_2-3.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
  
pg 71 ex 7 role play<!-- pg 72 -->
<!--
T / Cl
If you were a member of our Toshiba staff, what could you add that other candidates haven't?
(...)
What would have you done differently if you'd known you were moving to Japan?
(...) -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/20210709_rezinex_screenshots_01.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals"></div> 

<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/20210709_rezinex_screenshots_02.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals"></div> 
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I would be rich if I had been married <strong>(were married)</strong> to a millionaire  <strong>NOTE: had been married = passive → somebody forced you to marry </strong>  
  ]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210702</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with contingencies</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are contingencies? How do you deal with them?
= events that may or may not happen, possibility
→ make contingency plans

[top photo pg 70]
What are these 2 men in the photo doing? Are they well equipped?
(...)

T / Cl
Could they have prepared better?
✓ get a ladder
✓ wear a helmet &amp; appropriate outfit
(...)

If you were in their situation, what would you do?
✓ call maintenance
(...)

pg 70 ex 1 speaking

T / Cl  
How would you build the extension (a terminal) to an airport like Heathrow?
(...)
What problem areas are likely to happen?
(...)

pg 70 ex 2 listening<!-- pg 71 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_1.ogg     

Grammar: Mixed conditionals
  
pg 71 ex 4 grammar<!-- pg 72 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!-- (controlled practice #1) -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<br />
pg 71 ex 5 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<!--pg 168 read grammar reference -->

Grammar: Elision + connected speech (linking)

pronunciation of [contracted] forms
have /hæv/ - 've /əv/
had /hæd/ - 'd /əd/

contractions
would /wud/
would've /wudəv/
wouldn't it /ˈwudn(t)ɪt/

that'd be much too expensive
= that would be
/ðætəd bi:/

linking
you would have 
you'd 've 
/j[u:/u/ə] /dəv/

set for homework
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->

pg 71 ex 7 role play<!-- pg 72 -->
<!--
T / Cl
If you were a member of our Toshiba staff, what could you add that other candidates haven't?
(...)
What would have you done differently if you'd known you were moving to Japan?
(...) -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
contingencies = events that may or may not happen, possibilities
severe = serious
to misplace = to put sth somewhere and then be unable to find it again, especially for a short time
disruption = act of delaying or interrupting the continuity; perturbation
bizarre = strange, odd
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>It </strike>  <strong>There </strong> could be <strong>(some) </strong> delays
It could <strike>be </strike> <strong>have | experience </strong> delays
The third problem was <strike>about</strike> that the car park was full
The third problem was about <strike>that</strike> the car park <strike>was </strike>  <strong>being </strong> full
If I'm not <strike>mistakes </strike> <strong>mistaken </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210625</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing a crisis</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Upper Intermediate
Crisis management - conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg108_crisis_management_conditionals.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg108_crisis_management_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
Grammar: Real and unreal conditionals

pg 108 ex B language review <!-- pg 100 -->

Lexical material: Crisis management
  
pg 108 ex C speaking<!-- pg 100 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Honestly <strike>talking</strike> <strong>(OR Frankly speaking) </strong>  I forgot to tell you  
Maybe this is <strike> an </strike> advice <strong>(OR is a piece of advice) </strong>  
We <strike>had </strike>  <strong>would </strong> have known about this problem if...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210618</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing a business plan</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0 
Sustain - Company history, future continuous, future perfect
pg 79 ex 6 7 grammar<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson) 

pg 79 ex 6 practice<!-- pg 72 -->
→ use Sustain 5th anniversary ball description (right margin)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210522-1039</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous for being polite &amp; tentative questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to be polite. You ask your customer:
[Will you attend | Will you be attending] our conference next week?
✓ Will you be attending
= future continuous
→ being more polite
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 7 conversation<!-- pg 72 -->
<!--
T / Cl
What will you need to be doing to convince a bank to lend you money?
✓ we are signing a new contract for a big customer (present continuous → arrangement)  
✓ we are going to build a new plant (going to → intention based on visible evidence)
✓ we will be recruiting new scientists
✓ we will be employing more staff in sales
✓ the market will be growing
✓ we will have penetrated the African market by year 6 (because there is much sun) (future perfect → time marker)
✓ we will have finished building a new plant by year 8 
(...)
✓ it will maximise our turnover (future simple → promise)
  -->
pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<!--<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo> -->
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.
→ practise future forms</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>Your company needs to expand. Explain what you will need to be doing to convince a bank to lend you money.</task>
<ans>✓ we are signing a new contract for a big customer 
(present continuous → arrangement)  
✓ we are going to build a new plant 
(going to → intention based on visible evidence)
✓ we will be recruiting new scientists
✓ we will be employing more staff in sales
✓ the market will be growing
✓ we will have penetrated the African market by year 6 (because there is much sun) 
(future perfect → time marker)
✓ we will have finished building a new plant by year 8 
✓ it will maximise our turnover 
(future simple → promise)
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
 <task>You are a bank manager. Ask how your customer is going to pay back their loan.</task>
<ans>How are you planning to pay us back on time?
Aren't you going to need more resources?
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.
→ practise future forms</instructions>
<!--<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo> -->
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>Your team need to complete a new project. Explain what you will need to be doing to convince your manager to give you more resources.</task>
<ans>✓ we are signing a new contract for a big customer 
(present continuous → arrangement)  
✓ we are going to improve our product 
(going to → intention based on visible evidence)
✓ we will be recruiting new employees
✓ we will be employing more staff in sales
✓ the market will be growing
✓ we will have penetrated the Asian market by year 6 (because there is much demand) 
(future perfect → time marker)
✓ we will have finished the project by year 8 
✓ it will maximise our turnover 
(future simple → promise)
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
 <task>You are a manager. Ask how your subordinate how their team is going to complete the project.</task>
<ans>How are you planning to complete the project in time?
Aren't you going to need more resources?
How will we manage to find new employees?
Who will be paying for their training?
When will you have a prototype ready for our customers?
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>


</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They will be <strike> having </strike>  dancing
It's a <strike>very</strike>  <strong>fast</strong> growing industry
We will be investing in<strike>to </strike> the new technology
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210611</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Telling about a company's history and successes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0 
Sustain - Company history, future continuous, future perfect
pg 79 ex 5 grammar<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Future continuous

T / Cl
Do you know what you will be doing next week?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future simple vs future continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [will travel | will be travelling] ♣next week from Tuesday to Friday 
✓ will be travelling
♣ next week from Tuesday to Friday 
= time marker (action in progress)  
→ future continuous

I [will meet | will be meeting] some loyal customers ♣next week
✓ will be meeting 
↔ I am meeting  
= (1) arrangement
→ continuous aspect
♣ next week
= (2) time marker (action in progress)  
→ (1+2) future continuous
NB: I will meet = also possible but without emphasis
  
I [will meet | will be meeting] a few new customers ♠if I have time ♣on Friday
✓ will meet
♠ if I have time
= (1) prediction 
(✓ will be meeting = arrangement, also theoretically possible)
♣ on Friday
= (2) time marker (point in time)
→ (1+2) future simple  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- optional - depending on level -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(brief reminder before reviewing future perfect)  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--(brief reminder before reviewing future perfect)   -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1213</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future perfect vs present perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [spend already | have already spent] 1hr on this project 
✓ have already spent
♣ already
= time marker
↔ I started at 10am, it is now 11am
→ looking at the past and the present at the same time
= present perfect

By 1pm (13:00) I [ ] 3hrs (1+2) on this project (to spend)
✓ will have spent
♠ by 
= time marker
↔ it will be 1pm (13:00) when I finish
→ I started at 10am (implicit deduction)
→ looking at the present and the future at the same time
= future perfect
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1027</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future simple vs future perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I will be travelling next week [action in progress | point in time]?
✓ action in progress
= future continuous

I will visit the customer (on Tuesday) [action in progress | point in time]?
✓ point in time
= future simple

I [will sign | will have signed] the contract ♣by the end of my business trip 
♣ by the end of my business trip
= time marker (by a certain time in the future)
→ future perfect

<img src="pix/sbook_time_line01_future_perfect.png" width="50%" border="0" alt="time line" />  

Which action is 'in progress'?
✓ (4~5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: green;">I will be travelling next week</span>
= future continuous

Which action is a 'point in time'?
✓ (4.5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: #f0da00;">I will visit the customer (on Tuesday)</span>
= future simple

Which action will be completed by a certain time?
✓ (5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: #ff6600ff;">I will have signed the contract</span>
= future perfect
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
check if still needed - probably not, but keep for drill
I'm now attending a presentation (hint: ♠ from now till 11am).
On Monday I [will attend | will be attending] a presentation (hint: from then till 11am).
♠ now till 11am
= additional information
≠ not mandatory
✓ will be attending
= future continuous

The presentation finishes ♠at 11am.
On Monday, the presentation [will finish | will be finished | will have finished] ♣by 11am.
✓ will have finished by
♠ at 11am
= mandatory time marker
♣ by 11 am
= time marker (by a certain time in the future)
→ future perfect
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210120-1440</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous vs future perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I won't have much time next year because I [will have attended | will be attending] an intensive training 5 days a week♣
♣ 5 days a week
= time marker (focus on period of activity)
✓ I will be attending
= action in progress
→ future continuous
↔ You will be very busy that's why you won't have much time

By the end of next year♠ I [will have obtained | will be obtaining] a new qualification
✓ I will have obtained
♠ By the end of next year
= time marker (looking at the present + future at the same time)
→ future perfect (focus on completed action)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/sbook_time_line02_future_perfect_wo_legend.png" width="50%" border="0" alt="time line" />  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Explain what you need to do to complete your project by its deadline.
</instructions>
<qa>
<qs>Before I contact the customer...
</qs>
<ans>I'll have rehearsed my sales pitch.
</ans>
<hint>to rehearse = to practise or make people practise a play, piece of music, etc. in preparation for a public performance
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
  <qs>If we want to reach a win/win solution...
</qs>
<ans>We will have been negotiating for a long time.
</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
</qa>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Future continuous

T / Cl
Do you know what you will have achieved next year?
(...)

pg 78 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 71 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210327-1111</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present continuous vs future</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_present_continuous_vs_future_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 78 ex 2 listening<!-- pg 71 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_27.ogg

pg 78 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 71 -->

Grammar: Future perfect
  
pg 78 ex 4 grammar <!-- pg 71 -->
<!-- todo deck ?
<u>Practice - future tenses &amp; meanings</u>
1. I'm writing a business plan tomorrow 
2. I'm going to write a business plan with a consultant tomorrow
3. (I think) I'll write a business plan tomorrow if I have time
4. I'll be writing a business plan (at this time) tomorrow 
5. I'll have written the new business plan (by this time) tomorrow 
6. Will you be meeting the venture capitalists < ! - - (by the end of) - - > this week?

a. polite enquiry about plans
b. intention / arrangement / based upon visible evidence
c. decision or promise (at the time of speaking) / prediction / calculation / guessing
d. intention
e. definite fact
f. emphasis on the period before

Keys
1d
2b
3c
4e
5f
6a
-->
<!--
future perfect
5. I'll have written the new business plan (by this time) tomorrow 
(because I'm going to spend all night working on it)
= emphasis on the period before

future continuous
6. Will you be meeting the venture capitalists < ! - - (by the end of) - - > this week?
(I'm not forcing you to meet them, I'm just being polite) 
= polite enquiry about plans

What will you do when you [are / will be] on holiday?
- are
'when / as soon as / etc' clause + present simple = future

I [am not going to finish / will not have finished] this project by next week
- will not have finished 
= can't finish because have not enough time!
by + time = future perfect

- not going to finish 
= does not intend to finish, i.e. negative meaning!
present continuous
-->   
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
→ practise future perfect  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Sustainable solutions

T / Cl
By the end of the year, for how long will your company have operated in Russia?
→ future perfect  
(...)

pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->

T / Cl
What will you be presenting at your next webinar?
→ future continuous  
(...)

set for homework
pg 79 ex 6 practice<!-- pg 72 -->
→ use Sustain 5th anniversary ball description (right margin)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
sustainable = involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment
black tie = very formal men's clothes worn for a social event, usually including a black bow tie
fancy dress = clothes that you wear for fun to make you look like a particular type of person 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
She will not have <strike>wrote </strike> <strong>written </strong> up the trip report
By its 5th anniversary it will have <strike>started trading </strike> <strong>traded | been trading </strong> for 5 years
By its 5th anniversary it will <strong>have </strong> owned Housemart for 3 years
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210604</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Estimating probabilities of competing with market leaders</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
Case study Calisto
pg 98 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 98 -->
Dylan rocks instrument maker
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg98-99_case_study_calisto.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg98-99_case_study_calisto.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Calisto

T / Cl
Can buyers nowadays still be tricked by slick marketing?
(...)
Can share value of a company or sales increase thanks to the charisma of the CEO?
✓ Steve Jobs  
✓ Elan Musk
✓ Bill Gates (?)  
(...) 

pg 98 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 98 -->

T / Cl
How can small companies (e.g. Calisto, Reysonido) compete with a dominant market leader (e.g. Dylan)?
✓ identify market niches
✓ be different
✓ take risks
(...)
     
pg 98 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 98 -->

T / Cl
How will smaller companies survive?
✓ make an alliance
✓ merge

pg 99 ex 3 listening for gist<!-- pg 98 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u7_2.49.mp3

pg 99 ex 4 listening for details<!-- pg 99 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u7_2.49.mp3

T / Cl
Will you ruthlessly cut jobs?
(...)

pg 99 ex 5 discussion

T / Cl
How will you deal with redundancies if you choose option 4?
✓ hope future growth will enable recruiting some staff back  

Why will access to technology of Reysonido be an advantage?
✓ by acquiring Reysonido they're going to save jobs
✓ Calisto will beat IMM
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
EBIT = earnings before interest &amp; tax
ruthless = having no pity or compassion; (disapproving) (of people or their behaviour) hard and cruel; determined to get what you want and not caring if you hurt other people
slick = done in a very impressive way that seems to need very little effort; (sometimes disapproving) done or made in a way that is clever and efficient but often does not seem to be sincere or lacks important ideas
meteoric = becoming very successful very quickly
to trumpet = to talk about sth publicly in a proud or enthusiastic way
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Some companies have already gone <strong>out of business </strong>  
They will not have <strike>an</strike>  <strong>any </strong> option except to be <strike>merged </strike> <strong>taken over </strong>  by Dylan
(...) acquisition <strike>with </strike>  <strong>  of </strong> Reysonido
They will achieve economies <strike>on the</strike> <strong>of </strong> scale
If I were <strike>on</strike> <strong>in </strong> their <strike>place</strike> <strong>situation | shoes </strong>, I would join the <strike>winner </strike>  <strong>market leader </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210528</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Expressing likelihood</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

(continuation from previous lesson)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
Future forms and expressing likelihood
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg92-93_future_forms_expressing_likelihood.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg92-93_future_forms_expressing_likelihood.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson) 

Functional language: Expressing likelihood

T / Cl
Women will be better paid than men in the future
[there's no way | there's no doubt]
(...)

pg 93 ex 3 expressing likelihood<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 93 ex 4 discussion<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 93 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 93 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u7_2.42.mp3

<strike> pg 93 ex 6 discussion </strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language. Practise future forms.</instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[It <u>may happen</u> that... we <u>will need</u> to discount some of our products]]></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
  <task>Your competitor has just released a new product. You are panicking because it is cheaper than yours. Discuss with your colleague what is likely to happen. Suggest what actions could be taken.</task>
<ans>It's a disaster! They're going to take over the market! 
(going to = prediction based on visible events)
Our sales will drop significantly! 
(future simple = prediction)

✓ It might just happen that...
✓ There's a 50/50 chance...
✓ There's a good chance...
✓ There's no doubt...
✓ It's bound to be...
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>Your competitor has just released a new product. You are not worried because it is not as good quality as yours. Discuss with your colleague what is likely to happen. Reassure your colleague. Offer solutions.</task>
<ans>Their product won't threaten our sales.
  
〆It's highly unlikely our loyal customers will want to...
〆It's impossible that...
〆There's no way...
〆Don't worry, there's not much chance...

Don't worry! We'll launch a marketing campaign which explains why our product is more reliable.
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be bound to + infinitive = to do / be sth certain or likely to happen, or to do or be sth
take-over = acquisition
to reassure sb (about sth) = to say or do sth that makes sb less frightened or worried
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There is <strike>no </strike> <strong>not </strong> much chance there will be a single world currency
In <strong>the </strong>  USSR we had a lot of damage
There's no doubt <strike>after</strike> <strong>in </strong> 40 years it will happen <strong>(in 40 years)</strong>
<strike>Time is </strike> <strong>Times are </strong> changing because...
<strike>More and more</strike>   we replace people <strong>more and more | increasingly more </strong> by computers
It's <strike>quite </strike>  highly likely that people will work from...
It will happen <strong>have happened </strong> by 2050
Maybe <strike>somebody</strike> <strong>some </strong> of us will be fired
Maybe <strike>somebody of us</strike> <strong>someone</strong> will be fired
We have <strike>good quality of our</strike>  <strong>a </strong>  product <strong>of good quality </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210521</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Predicting &amp; making arrangements</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.pdf">future_forms_mindmap.pdf</a>
(@ Igor, Alexey - you should already have this mindmap)


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
Future forms and expressing likelihood
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg92-93_future_forms_expressing_likelihood.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg92-93_future_forms_expressing_likelihood.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_forms.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Talking about the future
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="future forms mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.pdf">future_forms_mindmap.pdf</a>

Functional language: Describing arrangements, plans &amp; contingencies<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 92 ex 1 2 speaking
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
NB = nota bene; please, note that...
to be bound to + infinitive = to do / be sth certain or likely to happen, or to do or be sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
  I had a lot of <strike>another</strike> <strong>different | contradictory</strong>  information for so <strike>many</strike>  <strong>much </strong> time
He will <strike>do </strike> <strong>give | have | deliver </strong> a marketing presentation <strike>in</strike> <strong>at </strong> 2pm
<strike>In </strike>  <strong>On</strong>  Thursday it'll be a customer visit <strong>(he is having a customer visit | he is visiting a customer = arrangement) </strong> 
He'll ask his boss if Thursday negotiations are <strong>(if|provided ... will have been)</strong>  successful
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210514</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating product and packaging</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
Case study - Big Jack's Pizza
Negotiating product and packaging    
pg 46 ex 2 reading
Big pizzas, big value
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg46-47_case-study_product_and_packaging_big_jack_s_pizza.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg46-47_case-study_product_and_packaging_big_jack_s_pizza.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
3.6 Case study - Big Jack's Pizza

T / Cl
Do you like pizza?
(...)
Which is your favourite brand? Why?
(...)

pg 46 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 49 -->

T / Cl
Is it really a good idea to sell over-sized pizza?
(...)

In what countries do people want to have their money's worth?  
✓ the USA?

Is it in Chinese culture to eat much?
〆 probably not
= they have a more healthy, balanced diet than in the USA, or perhaps Europe

pg 46 ex 2 scan reading<!-- pg 49 -->

T / Cl
If you wanted to launch a pizzeria, would you like to become a Big Jack franchisee?
(...)
What is more important: changing logo or improving taste?
(...)
Is re-branding the only way to re-launch Big Jack?
(...)

pg 47 ex 3 listening for gist<!-- pg 49 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u3_1.42.mp3

pg 47 ex 4 5 listening for inference<!-- pg 50 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u3_1.42.mp3

Options
✓ new names
✓ relaunch
✓ specials
✓ BOGOF
✓ two-pizza box
✓ gourmet club
✓ feature national cuisines each month
✓ compose &amp; order by Internet
✓ change logo &amp; colours
✓ more exciting box

pg 47 ex 6 brainstorming<!-- pg 50 -->
→ practise 1st conditional
If we have new names, loyal customers won't know what to order any more and might be upset!
→ practise 2nd conditional
If we had a gourmet club, we would attract a richer clientele who think they are VIP
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to stand out = to look different
tough = hard, difficult
to quibble (about / over) = to argue over petty things
USP = unique selling point
franchisee = person or company that has been given a franchise
franchising = practice of the right to use a firm's successful business model and brand for a prescribed period of time
BOGOF = buy one get one free
fusion cuisine = cuisine that combines elements of different culinary traditions. Cuisines of this type are not categorized according to any one particular cuisine style and have played a part in innovations of many contemporary restaurant cuisines since the 1970s; Foods based on one culture, but prepared using ingredients and flavours inherent to another culture
dine in = being eaten in a restaurant, opposite of take-away
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This company <strike>is making and selling</strike> <strong>makes and sells </strong>  pizza
The main problem is <strike>another one </strike> <strong>different </strong> 
If the pizza <strike>will be</strike>  <strong>is </strong> good, they will tell their colleagues the pizza is tasty
If we had <strike>the</strike>  <strong>a </strong> restaurant with <strike>the </strike>  good food...
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
I'd like to present <strike> you </strike> a product which ...
We're going to present <strike> you </strike> 
I'd like to summarise <strike> of </strike>  my presentation
I understand <strike> all </strike> <strong> everything </strong> 
 
--> 
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210507</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Reformulating proposals</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> pdf &amp; lesson contents will depend on attendance

@ Igor
lesson contents to be confirmed

  @ all 20210514 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
Making deals
pg 67 ex 2 reformulating (unless, providing, as long as...)<!-- pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_p66-67_making_deals_conditionals.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_p66-67_making_deals_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210427-2054</activity_id>
<activity_title>Unless, providing, provided, as long as</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
People are reluctant to work abroad [if | unless] they are well-paid
✓ unless
= if not

People are willing to work abroad [providing | unless] they are well-paid
✓ providing
= if, under condition
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210330-1538</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_adverbial_clauses_selection_b1_03.csv grammar_adverbial_clauses_selection_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<br />
pg 67 ex 2 reformulating (unless, providing, as long as...)<!-- pg 69 -->

pg 67 ex 3 discussion<!-- pg 69 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You work at Rezinex as a supplier. A loyal customer is late with their payments. Practise 1st and 2nd conditionals.</task>
<ans>I'm afraid we can't do business with you...
I'm sorry we could only accept an order from you...
We are reluctant to... unless...

if, unless, provided, providing, as long as

✓ pay their debts
✓ pre-payment
✓ catch up with their late payment
✓ provide a collateral
✓ impose penalties
(...)
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You are in a difficult financial situation. You want to place an order for a big client but you can't pay yet. Ask for deferred payment. Explore alternative solutions.</task>
<ans>✓ place an order? (Could we... if...)
✓ break payment into instalments over...? (Would you mind if...)
✓ payment later? (Would you agree to... if...)
✓ credit line (Would you be prepared to increase our... if we...)
✓ discount? (Could we get... if...)
(...)
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be willing to do sth = to be ready to do sth
to borrow ~ (sth) (from sb/sth) = to take money from a person or bank and agree to pay it back to them at a later time 
to lend ~ sth (to sb) ~ (sb) sth = (of a bank or financial institution) to give money to sb on condition that they pay it back over a period of time and pay interest on it
guarantor = (formal or law) a person who agrees to be responsible for sb or for making sure that sth happens or is done
collateral = (finance) property or sth valuable that you promise to give to sb if you cannot pay back money that you borrow
deferred = postponed, arranged to happen later; отсроченный
instalment = one of a number of payments that are made regularly over a period of time until sth has been paid for; уплата в рассрочку
to account for = to be a particular amount or part of sth; to be the explanation or cause of sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They have <strike>rosen </strike> <strong>risen </strong> 
If I lost them, <strong>it would</strong> not <strong>be a</strong> very big deal
I'm afraid we can't do business with you <strike>provided</strike>  <strong>unless </strong> you provide a collateral
<strike>Be healthy </strike>  <strong>Bless you </strong>
...a discount <strike>for</strike>  <strong>on </strong> the next order...
Raw materials <strike>is </strike> <strong>account for </strong> 70% of the total cost of the finished good
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210430</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making deals &amp; considering alternatives</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Considering alternatives (2nd - 3rd conditionals)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
Making deals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_p66-67_making_deals_conditionals.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_p66-67_making_deals_conditionals.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What would you say if you arrived late at an important meeting with your customer?
(...)
Why is customer care important in your company?
✓ repeat business

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210423-2014</activity_id>
<activity_title>Unreal conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
  <!--<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals_2-3.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210320-0857</activity_id>
<activity_title>Second conditional</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
If I [was | were] on holiday, I [read | would read] a book
✓ was + would read
✓ were + would read
= past simple + would + infinitive
→ real, hypothetical situation, speaking now
⇒ 2nd conditional

If I [was | were] you, I would buy this car
✓ were
Can you be me?
〆 no
→ create more distance with 'were'

If I [was | were] Chinese, I [ate | would eat] noodles
✓ were + would eat
= past simple + would - infinitive
→ unreal, hypothetical situation, speaking now
⇒ 2nd conditional

Which of the following sentences (1) (2) (3) are correct?
(1) If I could I would sleep all day
(2) If I could, I would sleep all day
(3) I would sleep all day if I could 
✓ 2
if + subordinate clause + comma + clause
✓ 3
main clause + if + subordinate clause = no comma!
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210320-0858</activity_id>
<activity_title>Third conditional</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
If I [knew | had known] about the traffic jams, I [had left | would have left] earlier
✓ had known + would have left
= past perfect + would have + past participle
→ past result of a past condition
→ unreal, hypothetical situation, past
⇒ 3rd conditional
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210208-1915</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210208-1914</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Customer care

pg 66 ex 1 discussion
Customer care questionnaire
  
<!--  use pg 131 ex 14 verb patterns and conditionals --><!-- pg 115 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!-- postponed to next lesson
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210427-2054</activity_id>
<activity_title>Unless, providing, provided, as long as</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
People are reluctant to work abroad [if | unless] they are well-paid
✓ unless
= if not

People are willing to work abroad [providing | unless] they are well-paid
✓ providing
= if, under condition
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
postponed to next lesson
pg 67 ex 2 reformulating (unless, providing, as long as...)<!-- pg 69 -->
pg 67 ex 3 discussion<!-- pg 69 -->

pg 67 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 69 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u5_2.21.mp3

pg 67 ex 5 negotiating
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to short-change = to give back less than the correct amount of money to sb who has paid for sth with more than the exact price; to treat sb unfairly by not giving them what they have earned or deserve

ASAP = as soon as possible
damage = physical harm caused to sth which makes it less attractive, useful or valuable
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
  <!--
      to point out = to make or write a comment on
      injury = any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture
      to short-change = to cheat someone by not returning him enough money


  -->
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We need to be calm and <strike>decide</strike> <strong>solve </strong> the situation <strike>in near time </strike>  <strong>ASAP </strong>  
<strike>For me </strike> <strong>As far as I am concerned </strong> I just ask the customer to be more careful
Once she called <strike>to </strike>  Maxim
I <strike>said</strike> <strong>told </strong> her that we have procedures
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210423</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Predicting negotiation outcomes (with conditionals)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account - no password required!

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 881 7896 0591
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/88178960591</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Predicting outcomes of a negotiation - conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg86_1st_2nd_conditionals_negotiating.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg86_1st_2nd_conditionals_negotiating.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200417-2057</activity_id>
<activity_title>Zero, first conditional (real situations)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
[If | When] it rains, I take an umbrella
✓ If / When
= present + present
→ real situation, habit (you can use 'when' instead of 'if')
⇒ zero conditional

Don't worry! If it rains, I [take | will take] an umbrella
✓ will take
= present simple + future
→ real situation (a promise or offer)
⇒ 1st conditional
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Real conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
  <!--<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals_0-1.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210423-1523</activity_id>
<activity_title>If clause + will (result in the main clause)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Complete the sentence below with 1 word (there are 2 possibilities)  
I don't know [ ] the situation will improve
✓ if
✓ whether 
≠ conditional
= express a doubt or choice between two possibilities

If you will just sign here, please [conditional | polite request]
✓ polite request
↔ If you would just like to sign here (while I get the champagne...)
  
If you [follow | will follow] me, I’ll show you to your room
✓ will follow
≠ conditional
= polite request

If you won't deliver in time, we'll take you to court! [conditional | wish]
✓ wish (i.e. the will -noun- to do sth)
↔ If you are not willing to deliver in time

If it [helps | will help] in your future job, learn English!
The action is in the [main clause | subordinate 'if' clause]?
✓ main clause
→ result in the subordinate 'if' clause
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
http://getintoenglish.com/if-and-will-grammar/
If it’ll help,.. 
If it’ll work, .. 
If it’ll make things better, … 
--> 

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Zero, first, second conditional

pg 86 ex A language review<!-- pg 81 -->

pg 86 ex B listening
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

pg 86 ex C speaking<!-- pg 81 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Predicting negotiation outcomes</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-treadmill-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<instructions>Predict what objections a difficult customer may make to working with you. Brainstorm causes and solutions.</instructions>
<instructions_demo>When we pay more money for a product we want to see quality and real benefits (zero conditional)</instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>If you buy our product
(...)
</qs>
<ans>
(1st conditional)
it will blow up your mind 
you'll save money
you'll be satisfied
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you don't buy our product
</qs>
<ans>
〆 you'll have to spend more money &amp; time on older solutions
〆 you won't get free training
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You work at Rezinex. Reassure your customer.</task>
<ans>
✓ If / When a delivery is late, we always give...
✓ If it'll help you feel better, we can offer also...
(...)
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You are a difficult customer. Ask what will happen in various circumstances.</task>
<ans>
If your delivery is late, will I get a discount?
What if the product is faulty? Do I get a refund?
(...)
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to dispatch ~ sb/sth (to ...) (formal) = to send sb/sth somewhere, especially for a special purpose
deemed = considered
give-away = something that makes you guess the real truth about sth/sb
versatile = able to do many different things; having many different uses
to override = to be more important than sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We want to make our product <strike>more </strike>  better
If I <strike>would </strike> order 30 000 scarves, what discount will you offer us?
If the order <strike>is </strike> <strong>was </strong> really large, that would be negotiable
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210416</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Convincing a customer to buy your product</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 67 ex 5 question tags<!-- pg 61 -->
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 67 ex 5 question tags<!-- pg 61 -->
Feedback

pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
Feedback

Functional language: Persuasion techniques
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210416-1617</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negative question tags for persuading</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You don't want to stand behind the competition, do you?
= negative question tag
↔ rhetorical 
≠ asking for information
→ request for confirmation + persuasion
Intonation is [rising | falling]?
✓ falling
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Convincing a customer to upgrade</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-treadmill-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<instructions>A new version of your product is available. What arguments can you find to convince loyal customers to upgrade. What objections can customers make to an upgrade?</instructions>
<qa>
<qs>✓ easier-to-use set of features
(...)
</qs>
<ans>〆5% more expensive
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs></qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language. Practise question tags and negative questions.</instructions>
<role_a>
  <task>A new version of your product is available. Convince loyal customers to upgrade.</task>
<ans>You have been using the same product for many years, haven't you?
Wouldn't you like a faster solution?
  
✓ more configuration options available
✓ increased costs will pay off
✓ lower energy consumption  
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You have been with this provider for many years. Ask for a discount, some training...</task>
<ans>You could give us a discount, couldn't you?
We don't want to spend too much time learning how to use the new product, do we?!

〆resistance to change
〆learning curve
〆cost of training
〆likely glitches
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
resistance = dislike of or opposition to a plan, an idea, etc.; refusal to obey
to pay off = to do or give something to somebody in return
learning curve = rate at which you learn a new subject or a new skill; the process of learning from the mistakes you make
glitch = (informal) a small problem or fault that stops sth working successfully
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Don't they <strike>earned </strike> <strong>earn </strong>  the right to...
<strike>Don't </strike> <strong>Haven't </strong> they earned the right to...
<strike>Willn't </strike> <strong>Won't </strong> it be nice if...
Don't you think we will spend a lot of time to <strike>learn </strike>  <strong>teach | train </strong> our employees?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
purchasing /'pə:tʃəsiŋ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210409</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Answering customer objections with negative questions</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 66 ex 2 negative questions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 66 ex 2 negative questions<!-- pg 60 -->
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Falling intonation for persuading

T / Cl
When the intonation is falling, you want [to get information | to persuade]?
✓ persuade

pg 67 ex 3 listening <!-- pg 61 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_08.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_09.ogg

pg 67 ex 4 listening <!-- pg 61 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

<!-- set for homework -->
pg 67 ex 5 6 speaking<!-- pg 61 -->

pg 67 ex 7 listening &amp; speaking 
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

pg 67 ex 8 role play

set for homework
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->

pg 67 ex 10 speaking<!-- pg 61 -->
→ choose one object to sell &amp; prepare a few question tags to persuade your customer
→ practise question tags &amp; negative questions
✓ sellers ask questions
✓ customers answer without yes / no
<!-- change roles -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to budget (for sth) | ~ sth (at sth) = to be careful about the amount of money you spend; to plan to spend an amount of money for a particular purpose
unwilling (to do sth) = not wanting to do sth and refusing to do it; reluctant
point taken = to understand a thing that sb says or writes giving their opinion or stating a fact
concerned (about / for sth) (that ...) = worried and feeling concern about sth; to be interested in sth
to be terrible at sth = not to be good at doing sth
cold calling = practice of telephoning sb that you do not know, in order to sell them sth
luncheon voucher = ticket given by some employers in Britain that sb can exchange for food at some restaurants and shops
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You need to <strike>go to risk</strike>  <strong>take risks </strong>
I know what you mean but <strike>for </strike>  <strong>in </strong> my opinion you need a desktop computer
You don't want to change <strike>nothing </strike>  <strong>anything </strong>  
I'm <strike>safety </strike>  <strong>(I feel) safer </strong>  with this supplier now
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210402</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Questions for persuading</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 66 ex 1
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are cultural differences between Western and Russian customers?
〆 gender gap is more tangible
(women are put on a pedestal)
✓ women use more makeup
✓ men are less dandy
✓ appearance &amp; brand identification are more important
✓ Russian (as well as Chinese) customers are very brand oriented 
(because they have been missing quality products for decades?)

T / Cl
When do buyers take their decision to buy a particular good [before | at point of sale]?
✓ in some countries, B &amp; C segments are more demanding &amp; savvy
→ decision will be made after comparing prices on the internet &amp; reading customer reviews
〆 in other countries, consumer behaviour &amp; buying decisions will change at the point of sale 
→ sales team may influence choice of purchase (i.e. convince people to buy)

T / Cl
How do you close a sale (i.e. convince people to buy)?
[open question | closed question | question tag]
✓ question tag
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.3 Selling more

Grammar: Questions for persuading

pg 66 ex 1 question tags<!-- pg 60 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-comedy-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-theatre-mask-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Your colleague comes to the office by car. You want to convince him / her to use public transport. Write down your arguments (recycle new language), then role-play.
</instructions>
<qa>
<qs>You don't like traffic jams, do you?
</qs>
<ans>No, I don't.
</ans>
<hint>traffic jams
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>It is more expensive, isn't it?
</qs>
<ans>Yes, it is.
</ans>
<hint>expensive
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-comedy-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Your colleague is good at languages. You want to convince him / her to learn Chinese. Write down your arguments (recycle new language), then role-play.</instructions>
<qa>
<qs>You like travelling, don't you?
</qs>
<ans>Yes, I do.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Chinese is spoken by many people, isn't it?
</qs>
<ans>Yes, it is.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-comedy-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Your colleague doesn't want to come to the office any more. You want to convince him / her that now it is safe. Write down your arguments (recycle new language), then role-play.</instructions>
<qa>
<qs>You don't really need to sit at home any more, do you?
</qs>
<ans>Perhaps not, but I prefer teleworking
</ans>
<hint>teleworking = practice of working from home, communicating with your office, customers and others by telephone, computer, etc
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>You know you can get vaccinated, don't you?
</qs>
<ans>Yeah, but I'm afraid of vaccines!
</ans>
<hint>vaccine = substance that is put into the blood and that protects the body from a disease, e.g. Sputnik V
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You can't <strong>(shouldn't) </strong> stay at home because <strong>of </strong> good weather
You are waiting <strong>for (</strong> the <strong>) </strong> good weather to come back to the office, <strike>don't </strike>  <strong>aren't </strong>  you
You don't want to arrive to work by car, do you? <strike>Yes </strike> <strong>No(, I don't) </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210326</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Replying to closed questions (i.e. tag questions)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
pg 7 ex 2 grammar<!-- pg 6 -->
pg 133 ex 2 grammar Unit 1<!-- pg 6 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)  

pg 7 ex 2 grammar<!-- pg 6 -->
pg 133 ex 2 grammar Unit 1<!-- pg 6 -->
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200131-0916</activity_id>
<activity_title>Tag questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You like coffee, don't you?
answer: Yes, I do / No, I don't
→ the answer is in the question
⇒ request confirmation
= tag question

You don't like coffee, do you?
→ the answer is in the question
⇒ request confirmation
= tag question
answer: Yes, I do / No, I don't

You like coffee, [do you | don't you]?
✓ don't you
affirmative sentence → negative tag

You don't like coffee, [do you | don't you]?
✓ do you
negative sentence → affirmative tag

I don't think we've met, have we?
with a rising intonation, you think the answer is [yes | no]
✓ yes
with a falling intonation, you think the answer is [yes | no]
〆 no
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200131-0910</activity_id>
<activity_title>Tag questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_question_tags_a202.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210123-1051</activity_id>
<activity_title>Question tags</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_tag_questions_b2_01_selection.csv grammar_tag_questions_b2_02_selection.csv grammar_tag_questions_b2_03_selection.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- skipped w/ rezinex -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar &amp; pronunciation

pg 7 ex 1 2 grammar<!-- pg 6 -->

pg 7 ex 3 listening
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_6.ogg
  <!-- set for homework
pg 7 ex 3 grammar extra< ! - - pg 6 - - >
  see pg 133 ex 3 grammar Unit 1<! - - pg 6 - - > 
  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
used to = say that sth happened continuously or frequently during a period in the past (habit)
to be used to sth / to doing sth = to talk about something that you are familiar with so that it no longer seems new or strange to you, e.g. We're used to the noise from the traffic now
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I<strike>'m not used to</strike> <strong>didn't use</strong> my car today
I'm not used to <strike>drink </strike> <strong>  drinking </strong>  vodka
I hardly ever <strike>go to </strike> <strong>make a </strong> compromise - <strike>I do too </strike>  <strong>I don't either | Neither do I [note: hardly ever = limiting adverbial phrase → same rule as for negative tags]</strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210319</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with embarrassing mistakes, Making comparisons (and so have you, and neither have you)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Impression
Putting your foot in it - neither, nor
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson dealing w/ objections  see ibogatyrev -->

<img src="pix/icons8-carousel-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="optional homework"> Optional homework
Review new vocab with space repetition software. 
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/srs_instructions.inc</clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 1 Impressions</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Appealing &amp; disheartening appearances

T / Cl
How do you make a good, first impression? How do you dress and behave?
(...)  
Imagine you have to meet a new business partner at a seminar: how would you describe yourself on the phone?
(...)

T / Cl
The new sales representative is very good: he's got [charming | fair] manners!
✓ charming
→ charming prince

pg 6 ex 1 2 3 vocab<!-- pg 6 -->

T / Cl
When did you last see a forced smile?
✓ when you were trying to apologise for an embarrassing mistake  
(...)


Functional language: Putting your foot in it

pg 6 ex 1 listening <!-- pg 4 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_5.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-0940</activity_id>
<activity_title>Too vs either</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to say you also like something else:
I like tea, I like coffee [ ] 
✓ too

You want to say you also don't like something else:
I don't like tea, I don't like coffee [ ]
〆 either
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-1001</activity_id>
<activity_title>(and) so + inversion meaning 'too'</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
She has a car, he has a car too
What is another way of saying the same?
✓ (and) So does he
Hint: Build a question to find the auxiliary
e.g. Does he have a car?
→ (yes,) he does (have a car)  
↔ (yes,) so does he 
= inversion
so ← have a car
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 6 ex 2 3 listening <!-- pg 4 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_5.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-0923</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after neither/nor</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I like cold winters
What is another way of answering 'Me too'?
[Either | So] do I.
✓ so
Hint: Build a question to find the auxiliary
e.g. Do I like cold winters?
→ (yes,) I do like cold winters
↔ (yes,) so do I 
so ← like cold winters

I don't like cold winters
What is another way of answering 'Me too' in the negative?
[Neither | So | Nor] do I.
✓ neither 
✓ nor

Which is more formal? [Neither do I | Nor do I | Me neither]
✓ neither do I
✓ nor do I
= inversion

Which of the sentences below (1) and (2) is more formal?
1. He doesn't like his job and he is not paid well.
2. He doesn't like his job nor is he paid well.
✓ 2
nor = and in the negative

I'd like to be rich and [ ] (→ you would like to be rich too)
✓ so would you
= positive statement about the subject

I can't work without coffee and [ ] (→ you can't work without coffee either)
✓ neither can you
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Auxiliaries with so / neither (nor)

pg 7 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 6 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: So, too, either

pg 7 ex 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 6 -->

set for homework
pg 7 ex 3 grammar extra<!-- pg 6 -->
see pg 133 ex 2 grammar Unit 1<!-- pg 6 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar &amp; pronunciation

pg 7 ex 1 2 grammar<!-- pg 6 -->

pg 7 ex 3 listening
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_6.ogg
  <!-- set for homework
pg 7 ex 3 grammar extra< ! - - pg 6 - - >
  see pg 133 ex 3 grammar Unit 1<! - - pg 6 - - > 
  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
firm = snow may be firm underfoot
limp = uneven manner of walking that results from an injured leg
sleek = smooth and glossy
tousled = extremely disorderly
husky = deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion
shrill = piercing and high-pitched in sound
mild (manner) = (of people or their behaviour) gentle and kind; not usually getting angry or violent
to put your foot in it = to make an embarrassing mistake, a blunder; to lack diplomacy
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It<strike>'s not</strike> <strong>doesn't </strong> depend <strike>from </strike>  <strong>on the </strong> work process
When I see a person <strike>  first of all </strike>  <strong>for the first time </strong>  
Sometimes <strong>the </strong>  voice is very <strike>annoyed </strike>  <strong>irritating | annoying </strong> 
They <strike>talked about</strike> <strong>said </strong> that they <strike>wasn't a good student </strike> <strong>weren't good students </strong> 
I'm not used to <strike>cook </strike>  <strong>cooking </strong> and neither is she
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
I'm not used to <strike>smoke </strike> <strong>smoking </strong> and neither <strike>were </strike>  <strong>are </strong> you
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210312</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Designing an advertising campaign</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Alpha advertising
pg 50 reading background<!-- pg 51 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg50-51_case_study_alpha_advertising.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg50-51_case_study_alpha_advertising.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> Additional prep - if 90min-long lesson is confirmed
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
pg 49 ex H presentation delivery
✓ choose any topic / product / service you wish
✓ 3 min only
✓ use signalling language (signposting)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg49_starting_and_structuring_presentations.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg49_starting_and_structuring_presentations.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text>Practise signposting with the structure suggested in</text>
<url>presentation_keywords.inc</url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>We'll start with♣ the background and some general information and then move on to♠ payment options
♣ to start with
♠ to move on to
= examples of signposting / signalling
</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Alpha advertising

pg 50 background<!-- pg 51 -->
reading

pg 51 task 1<!-- pg 51 -->
key questions - advertising team
→ prepare an advertising campaign in pairs
→ mingle, present their idea as a member of the advertising team
→ change roles (advertising team or manager of client company)

T / Cl
How do you reach the PA's of VIP clients flying private and/or charted jets?
(...)

Panther Air
✓ virals
✓ adverts in on-board magazines
✓ presence at various events 
e.g. fashion shows, horse races

E-book
✓ skip rather standard features
✓ focus on endorsement 
✓ create brand image 
e.g. fashionable-looking business lady reading in a cafe or VIP lounge at some airport in Dubai
✓ marketing problem: need to rethink the product which is rather conventional

Safe Haven
✓ adverts in on-board magazines
✓ paid reviews
✓ get into partnership with travel agencies, tour operators
✓ provide discounts on biglion.ru

Lexical material: Advertising campaign assessment sheet
✓ catches target audience attention
✓ captures imagination
✓ has a clear, effective, message
✓ differentiates product or service from competitors?
✓ persuades the target audience to buy the product or service?
✓ ensures target audience remembers the campaign?

<strike>
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
-->      
Feedback
Presentations
〆 mustn't overload audience with information
〆 mustn't rush
Advertising campaigns
✓ message should surprise the audience 
(i.e. come as unexpected at the end)
✓ celebrity endorsement is more important than listing features

to be confirmed
pg 51 writing<!-- pg 51 -->
summary of the advertising concept
  see writing file pg 131
</strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
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They know their chiefs <strong>(bosses) </strong> very <strike>good </strike>  <strong>well </strong>  
In the end this company <strike>broke down </strike>  <strong>went bankrupt </strong>
They will never <strike>advise</strike> <strong>recommend </strong> this device to their friends
They will never advise <strike>this device to </strike> their friends <strong>to buy this device </strong>
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<!--
Your target audience <strike> is </strike> <strong> are </strong> rich people
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your target audience <strike> is </strike> <strong> are </strong> rich people
are you concerned <strike> about</strike>  if our clients are nit interested in...
I should <strike> to </strike> discuss about <strong> it </strong>  with my partners
<strike> every </strike> <strong> all </strong>  our <strike> client </strike> <strong> clients </strong>  should feel like a real person
we <strike> not </strike> <strong> don't </strong> create a movie like Chanel number 5
if I lend <strong> somebody </strong> money <strike> for somebody </strike> 
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<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Starting &amp; structuring presentations    
pg 49 ex C vocab
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg49_starting_and_structuring_presentations.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg49_starting_and_structuring_presentations.pdf</a>
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Functional language: Starting &amp; structuring presentations

pg 49 ex A speaking<!-- pg 49 -->

pg 49 ex B listening<!-- pg 49 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_034.ogg

pg 49 ex C 

<strike> pg 49 ex D practice of the opening only </strike> 

Functional language: Signposting, signalling in presentations

pg 49 ex E F G listening
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_035.ogg

Lexical material: Introducing the topic of a presentation, giving a plan of your talk, inviting questions
useful language

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 49 ex H presentation delivery
✓ choose any topic / product / service you wish
✓ 3 min only
✓ use signalling language (signposting)
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You can talk <strike>how</strike> <strong>as | the way </strong>   you want
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<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Starting &amp; structuring presentations    
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg49_starting_and_structuring_presentations.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg49_starting_and_structuring_presentations.pdf</a>


@ Alena, Irina, Sergey (Aleksey - optional)
Speak Out Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Read the following
pg 65 ex 6 A writing an advertisement<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf</a>

pg 65 ex 6 B writing an advertisement  
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Write a short presentation (~ 150 words)
✓ use pg 65 ex 5 C Key phrases from Speak Out Intermediate
✓ you may use 2-3 slides but not more 

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
✓ prepare a 2-3min presentation
✓ rehearse oral delivery (pace, intonation, pitch, volume)

You may also want to use:
<img src="pix/icons8-opened-folder-64.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="floating menu" /> In the menu top left 
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> Session 20201127 Structuring a pitch
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 23 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 31-->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
<em>self-introduction
hook
rhetorical question
name of the company
target customer & needs
brief description
main benefits
differences from competition
usp unique selling point(s)
request
anticipated questions  
</em>

@ Igor
(if time available)
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery

<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    3 intro
    1 rhetorical question(s)
    1 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    2 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="5" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    2 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    2 articulation
    2 intonation
    1 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    2 recap
    3 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
T / Cl
General feedback
]]></activity_contents>
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<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structuring a pitch

T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive

pg 23 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 31-->
→ delivery practice  
]]></activity_contents>
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<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
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... in comparison <strong>with </strong>  this other model  
<strike>For </strike> <strong>In </strong>  my opinion this is the best <strike>in </strike>  <strong>on </strong> the market now
<strike>If I</strike>  honestly <strike>saying </strike>  <strong>speaking </strong>
This is <strike>in general </strike>  <strong>a usual </strong> car
The car that accelerates the <strike>most speed </strike> <strong>fastest </strong>  is <strong>the </strong> Bugatti
To sum up <strike>the above </strike>, it is...
What cars <strike>are </strike> <strong>do </strong>  you wish to have
We're grateful to humanity for the invention of such a <strike>device </strike> <strong>machine </strong> as the car
This is more <strike>practic </strike>  <strong>practical </strong> for the city
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
technology /te'knɔlidʒi:/
</clog_pig>
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</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210219</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
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<clog_session_title>Presenting a new machine</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> Content management system update
By default only the session log (with homework / prep) for the future lesson is displayed.

<img src="pix/sbook_course_log_icon01.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="course log" /> The course log is now available in the dynamic menu top left <img src="pix/icons8-opened-folder-64.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="floating menu" />.
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> Click on any session date to check feedback, new vocab, etc.


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Intermediate
pg 64 ex 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf</a>
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<url></url>
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Unit 5.4 Top gear

T / Cl
What can you do to avoid traffic jams?
(...)
What machine (car, plane, bike...) would you like to have?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD 
pg 64 ex 1 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->

pg 64 ex 3 4 DVD view<!-- pg 70 -->
<!--
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start 13:17

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Lexical material: Presenting a new machine

pg 65 ex 5 A B C listening <!-- pg 71 -->
speak_out_intermediate_audio_cd01_43.ogg 

pg 65 ex 5 D E presentation<!-- pg 71 -->
use key phrases

pg 65 ex 6 A writing an advertisement<!-- pg 71 -->

<strike> set for homework
pg 65 ex 6 B writing an advertisement </strike> 
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quirky = strikingly unconventional
parkour = freerunning; non competitive sport which involves running, jumping, climbing &amp; other complicated techniques
traceur = man participating in parkour
traceuse = woman participating in parkour
for peace's sake = used to emphasize that it is important to do sth or when you are annoyed about sth
ginormous /dʒʌɪˈnɔːməs/ = (BrE, spoken) extremely large

chore /tʃɔ:/ = task that you do regularly; unpleasant or boring task
sexy = exciting and interesting
flavour of the month = popular 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>Do </strike>  <strong>Are </strong> you interested in this car?
Would you like to <strike>saw </strike> <strong>see </strong>  another <strike>programme </strike>  <strong>episode | instalment </strong>  or not
It's like a machine for <strike>prepare </strike> <strong>preparing </strong> xyz
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
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<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210212</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
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<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
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<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Getting information on the phone</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate 
Writing e-mails, Making and changing arrangements
pg 9 ex 6 7 vocab<!-- pg 18 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_8-9-114_writing_emails_making_and_changing_arrangements.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_8-9-114_writing_emails_making_and_changing_arrangements.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg79-137-142_getting_information_on_the_phone.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg79-137-142_getting_information_on_the_phone.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)
pg 9 ex 6 vocab<!-- pdf 15 pg 18 -->

T / Cl
If you have something on in the morning, 
you are [tied up till noon | available at any time] 
✓ tied up
= busy

pg 9 ex 7 vocab<!-- pdf 15 pg 18 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Getting information on the telephone

T / Cl
If you want to get information on the phone, do you smile?
✓ be polite
(...)

pg 79 ex A B listening
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_09.ogg

useful language
Lexical material: Telephoning, stating your purpose, showing interest, ending a call

<strike>
pg 79 ex C role play<!-- pg 75 -->
student A pg 137
student B pg 142 </strike>  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to have something on that morning = to have something scheduled
to be tied up = to be busy all the time
to break the ice = to conquer the first difficulties in starting a conversation, getting a party going, or making an acquaintance
to catch up = to reach in time

figure = number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Nobody <strike>shouldn't </strike>  <strong>should </strong> be tied up
<strike>If </strike> honestly <strike>say </strike> <strong>(OR Frankly | Honestly speaking | Frankly speaking) </strong>, <strong>I have </strong> the same (answer, question...)
Monday <strong>the </strong>  twenty-<strike>five</strike> <strong>fifth </strong>
Sorry, I haven't time for <strike>you </strike> meeting <strong>you </strong> now
Sorry, I haven't time for <strike>you </strike> <strong>a </strong> meeting <strong>with you </strong>   now
At what time we have gotten <strong>(gotten = AmEn | got = BrEn) OR At what time do we have</strong>  an appointment?
Hello, I<strike>'m working </strike> <strong>work </strong> for Rezinex
I have a very busy day <strong>(schedule)</strong> <strike>in </strike> <strong>on </strong> that day.
I can't do it Thursday. Can we postpone our meeting <strike>on </strike>  <strong>to </strong> Friday?
I can't do <strike>it in </strike> <strong>(it at)</strong> 8am.
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
I'm calling about the vacancy <strike>to </strike> <strong>for </strong> an accountant
<strike>Previous</strike> <strong>Previously </strong> I asked <strike>to </strike> you <strike>about will</strike> <strong>if | whether I</strong> will <strike>I </strike>  be able to give my present <strike>employee</strike>  <strong>employer </strong> sufficient notice
The level of salary is <strike>comparable </strike> <strong>competitive </strong>
We have a friendly <strike> collective </strike>  <strong>team | working party | group | community </strong> 
Nikita, HR manager <strike>listening </strike> <strong>speaking </strong>  
I would like to know how many employees <strong>(there) are </strong> in that department
You can't work <strike>by distance </strike>  <strong>remotely </strong>  
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210205</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Writing e-mails, making and changing arrangements</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate 
Writing e-mails, Making and changing arrangements
pg 8 ex 2 vocab
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_8-9-114_writing_emails_making_and_changing_arrangements.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_8-9-114_writing_emails_making_and_changing_arrangements.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Writing e-mails

E-mailing dos and dont's

T / Cl
Is it a good idea to put your company's details in the signature of your e-mails?
✓ probably yes

pg 8 ex 1 2 3 vocab<!-- pdf 14 pg 17 -->

Lexical material: Opening &amp; closing expressions in e-mails

T / Cl
〆 Plz, cfm ETA asap,
thx
✓ Please, (kindly) confirm your estimated time of arrival as soon as possible,
Thank you
→ avoid excessive use of acronyms

pg 8 ex 4<!-- pdf 15 pg 18 -->

T / Cl
If you know the person, you start your e-mail with [Dear Sir | Dear name_of_the_person]
✓ Dear name_of_the_person

set for homework
pg 9 ex 6 vocab<!-- pdf 15 pg 18 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
guidelines = rules or instructions that are given by an official organization telling you how to do sth, especially sth difficult; something that can be used to help you make a decision or form an opinion
asterisk = symbol ( * ) placed next to a particular word or phrase to make people notice it or to show that more information is given in another place
to proofread = to read and mark any errors
recipient = addressee of an e-mail
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I need to feel <strike>myself more strong </strike> <strong>stronger </strong>  
How <strong>well </strong>  do they know English <strike>well</strike>  ?
I don't see <strike>nothing</strike> <strong>anything </strong>
Are <strike>advices</strike> <strong>pieces of advice </strong>  valid?
I'll try to put it <strike>my gun room </strike>  <strong>into practice | add it to my arsenal </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
guidelines /'gai,dlainz/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210129</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Telephoning</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

We will continue this topic from our previous lesson.
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Talking about the future, Telephoning: Making arrangements
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf</a>

<strike>  
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
You want to convince Igor to buy something 
Prepare your role play
→ use persuasion techniques from Lifestyle Upper Intermediate pg 21 ex 6
✓ social proof 
✓ authority 
✓ likeability 
✓ reciprocity 
✓ scarcity 
✓ consistency 
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksey
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> draft of elevator pitch
Complete the draft you started in class.
Prepare for a short, oral delivery.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing</a>
</strike> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.pdf">future_forms_mindmap.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-carousel-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="optional homework"> Optional homework
Practise future forms.
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews>grammar_future_forms_selection_b1_03.csv</list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review><clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!-- give up this task? -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href=""> audio video recording</a>

T / Cl
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one

<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    3 intro
    1 rhetorical question(s)
    1 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    2 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="5" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    3 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    2 articulation
    2 intonation
    1 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    2 recap
    3 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Aleksey
Sergey
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Telephoning, making &amp; changing arrangements

T / Cl
How do you usually make arrangements for a meeting [by phone | by e-mail]?
(...)

pg 19 ex A listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_012.ogg
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_013.ogg

pg 19 ex B listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_012.ogg

pg 19 ex C listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_013.ogg

Functional language: Answering the phone, making contact, stating your purpose, responding, closing
useful language

pg 19 ex D role play<!-- pg 22 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
engaged = (of a telephone line) being used
to hold = to wait until you can speak to the person you have telephoned
to put sb through to = to connect by telephone
to come up = (of a problem) to appear suddenly or unexpectedly
to make (it) = (about a meeting) to be able to do sth in time or at a particular time
to postpone ~ sth (to / until sth) = to arrange for an event, etc. to take place at a later time or date
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The purpose <strong>(of the call) </strong> is <strike>moving on </strike>  <strong>to reschedule to | postpone to </strong>  <strike>a next</strike> <strong>another </strong>  time
<strike>Yes, it's </strike> <strong>(This is) </strong> Igor <strong>speaking </strong> 
How about if we pick <strike>up</strike>   another day?
Are you free <strike>for </strike>  all day?
OK, we will <strike>see </strike> <strong>meet </strong> at 12 o'clock
A: I'd like to speak to student B - B: Yes, <strike>I'm hearing you </strike>  <strong>that's me | (B) speaking </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
diary /'daiə:i:/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210122</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Talking about the future, making arrangements</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation of sales trends - Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
20210115_presentation_of_trends_by_inikolaenkov_short_sample.mp4
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZfpJtjFrfT0_KLmFezAB06Srq-OM10fn/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZfpJtjFrfT0_KLmFezAB06Srq-OM10fn/view?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Talking about the future, Telephoning: Making arrangements
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf</a>


Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
You want to convince Igor to buy something 
Prepare your role play
→ use persuasion techniques from Lifestyle Upper Intermediate pg 21 ex 6
✓ social proof 
✓ authority 
✓ likeability 
✓ reciprocity 
✓ scarcity 
✓ consistency 
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksey
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> draft of elevator pitch
Complete the draft you started in class.
Prepare for a short, oral delivery.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_forms.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Talking about the future
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="future forms mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.pdf">future_forms_mindmap.pdf</a>

pg 18 ex A B<!-- pg 21 -->

pg 18 ex C<!-- pg 22 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I <strike>don't </strike> <strong>can't</strong>  hear you <strike>also </strike> <strong>either </strong>
...to get there <strike>by </strike> <strong>at </strong>   the same time
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210115</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing trends</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

@ Aleksey, Sergey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/trends_pictogrammes.pdf">trends_pictogrammes.pdf</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
You want to convince Igor to buy something 
Prepare your role play
→ use persuasion techniques from Lifestyle Upper Intermediate pg 21 ex 6
✓ social proof 
✓ authority 
✓ likeability 
✓ reciprocity 
✓ scarcity 
✓ consistency 
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksey
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> draft of elevator pitch
Complete the draft you started in class.
Prepare for a short, oral delivery.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Business fundamentals - Supply chain</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200413-1203</activity_id>
<activity_title>Trends</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_trends_b201.csv deck_of_phrases_trends_b202.csv deck_of_phrases_trends_b203.csv</activity_contents> 
<!--<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_trends_b202.csv</activity_contents> -->
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)  
  
pg 91 ex 9 presenting <!-- pg 92 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- if time available | give up this task? -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from penultimate lesson)

pg 8 ex 3 speaking <!-- pg 10 -->
Feedback

pg 8 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 10 -->
→ describe the supply chain of the company where you work
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
In July sales <strike>weaked </strike>  <strong>weakened </strong>  
Sales were <strike>steadily </strike> <strong>steady (OR sales held steady) </strong> 
Sales <strike>raised </strike>  <strong>rose </strong>  substantially in October
They were influenced <strike>at </strike> <strong>in </strong>  July by product B
It influenced quite hard <strike>to </strike>  our first product
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201225</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Giving financial information</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

The Business Intermediate 2.0
Business performance
pg 91 ex 5 vocab
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg91-92_business_performance_trends.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg91-92_business_performance_trends.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/trends_pictogrammes.pdf">trends_pictogrammes.pdf</a>


Rescheduled from previous lesson
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 8 ex 3 speaking <!-- pg 10 -->

Rescheduled from penultimate lesson
@ Sergey
You want to convince Igor to buy something 
Prepare your role play
→ use persuasion techniques from Lifestyle Upper Intermediate pg 21 ex 6
✓ social proof 
✓ authority 
✓ likeability 
✓ reciprocity 
✓ scarcity 
✓ consistency 
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksey
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> draft of elevator pitch
Complete the draft you started in class.
Prepare for a short, oral delivery.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!-- give up this task? -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href=""> audio video recording</a>

T / Cl
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one

<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    3 intro
    1 rhetorical question(s)
    1 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    2 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="5" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    3 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    2 articulation
    2 intonation
    1 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    2 recap
    3 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Aleksey
Sergey
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Business fundamentals - Supply chain</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!-- give up this task? -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from penultimate lesson)

pg 8 ex 3 speaking <!-- pg 10 -->
Feedback

pg 8 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 10 -->
→ describe the supply chain of the company where you work
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)  

pg 91 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 91 -->

pg 91 ex 6 7<!-- pg 91 -->

Functional language: Giving financial information

Lexical material: Trends
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/trends_pictogrammes.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="trends mindmap"></div> 

pg 91 ex 8 listening for detail
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u7_2.41.mp3

pg 91 ex 9 presenting <!-- pg 92 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200413-1203</activity_id>
<activity_title>Trends</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<!--<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_trends_b201.csv deck_of_phrases_trends_b202.csv deck_of_phrases_trends_b203.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_trends_b202.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to remain steady = not to fluctuate
to stage a comeback = to make a recovery
to be firmer = to become stronger or harder
to advance = to increase in price or amount
to gain against sth = to increase in value
to be up (number of) points = to increase by a certain amount
to rally = to become healthier, stronger, etc. after a period of illness, weakness, etc; (finance) (especially of share prices or a country's money) to increase in value after falling in value
to leap = to jump high or a long way; to increase suddenly and by a large amount
to climb = to increase in value or amount
to soar = to rise quickly
to jump = to rise suddenly by a large amount
to surge = to suddenly increase in value
to go through the roof = to exceed
to slip = to slide a short distance accidentally so that you fall or nearly fall; to fall to a lower level; to become worse
to slide from ... to = to become gradually lower or of less value; ~ (down / into / towards sth) to move gradually into a worse situation
to drop = to fall suddenly
to dip sth (into sth) | ~ sth (in) = to put sth quickly into a liquid and take it out again; to go downwards or to a lower level
to slump (by sth) | ~ (from sth) (to sth) = to fall in price, value, number, etc., suddenly and by a large amount
to take a beating = to suffer a very heavy defeat
to tumble = to fall downwards, often hitting the ground several times, but usually without serious injury; to make sb/sth fall in this way; to fall rapidly in value or amount
to sink = to go down below the surface or towards the bottom of a liquid or soft substance; to decrease in amount, volume, strength, etc
to dive = to fall suddenly
to plunge = to move or make sb/sth move suddenly forwards and/or downwards
to plummet = to fall suddenly and quickly from a high level or position
to go through the floor = to crash
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We should <strike>wait </strike>  <strong>expect </strong>  a surge next year
... <strike>due to </strike>  <strong>as a result </strong> its price has levelled off
... due to its price <strike>has levelled </strike> <strong>levelling </strong> off
... <strike>because of </strike>  <strong>as a consequence </strong> its stock fell to 22 pounds
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
trough /trɔf/
plateau /plæ'təu/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201218</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing business performance</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

Last-minute contents update for Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0
pg 91-92 Business performance
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg91-92_business_performance_trends.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg91-92_business_performance_trends.pdf</a>

Homework postponed to next lesson
<strike>  
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 8 ex 3 speaking <!-- pg 10 -->

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
You want to convince Igor to buy something 
Prepare your role play
→ use persuasion techniques from Lifestyle Upper Intermediate pg 21 ex 6
✓ social proof 
✓ authority 
✓ likeability 
✓ reciprocity 
✓ scarcity 
✓ consistency 
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksey
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> draft of elevator pitch
Complete the draft you started in class.
Prepare for a short, oral delivery.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing</a>
</strike> 
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
The Business Intermediate

Lexical material: Business performance

T / Cl
When do you need to describe your business performance?
<span class="show_key">
✓ sales pitch
✓ quarterly &amp; yearly review
(...)
</span>

pg 90 ex 1 discussion<!--pg 91 -->

T / Cl
A company is in the black 
<span class="show_key">
It [is doing well | is in difficulty]
✓ is doing well
</span>

pg 90 ex 2 3 vocab <!-- pg 91 -->

<!--set for homework -->
pg 90 ex 4 vocab <!-- pg 91 -->

T / Cl
How was business performance affected by the crisis?
<span class="show_key">
✓ sales fluctuated during the first quarter
✓ turnover slumped in the middle of the year due to uncertainty
(...)
</span>

Sales trends
→ describe your business performance during each quarter
→ practise new expressions
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
in the black = in a successful or profitable way; so as to make money
in the red = in an unprofitable way; so as to lose money
to go under = to fail
to break even = to attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss; to cover costs
surge = sudden or abrupt strong increase
overhead = general costs of running a business or an organization, for example paying for rent or electricity
to slump = to fall in price, value, number, etc., suddenly and by a large amount
billing = total amount of business that a company does in a particular period of time
liabilities = legal position of having to pay only a limited amount of your or your company's debts
AGM = annual general meeting
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<!--
to float = to sell shares in a company or business to the public for the first time
FTSE 100 = Financial Times Stock Exchange index; average of the price of shares from the top 100 companies on the London Stock Exchange
upturn = upward trend
-->
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I can't say <strike>nothing </strike> <strong>anything </strong>
... a lot of <strong>things</strong> to do
They stop <strike>to sell </strike> <strong>selling </strong> it
It was connected <strike>with </strike> <strong>to </strong> the coronavirus warning
My sales reached <strike>the </strike>  <strong>a </strong> peak <strike>of a my sales </strike>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201211</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing your logistics &amp; supply chain</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Business fundamentals - Supply chain
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_p8_business_fundamentals_supply_chain.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_p8_business_fundamentals_supply_chain.pdf</a>

@ Sergey
You want to convince Igor to buy something 
Prepare your role play
→ use persuasion techniques from Lifestyle Upper Intermediate pg 21 ex 6
✓ social proof 
✓ authority 
✓ likeability 
✓ reciprocity 
✓ scarcity 
✓ consistency 
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksey
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> draft of elevator pitch
Complete the draft you started in class.
Prepare for a short, oral delivery.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href=""> audio video recording</a>

postponed to next lesson
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Business fundamentals - Supply chain</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Supply chain logistics

T / Cl
What difficulties did you have when setting up your supply chain?
〆 lead time
〆 price increase of raw materials
〆 tracking of goods
〆 late deliveries
〆 time zones
〆 dependency on road haulage

How could your supply chain be improved?
✓ provide supplies from over regions than just China
✓ encourage logistics providers to ship new destinations
✓ on-line tracking thanks to smart tags
✓ develop last-mile delivery
✓ offer returned goods services
✓ implement BTO (build-to-order) &amp; JIT (just in time)
(...)

pg 8 ex 1 vocab<!-- pg 10 -->

T / Cl
You place an order [from | with] manufacturers
✓ with
= preposition

pg 8 ex 2 3 vocab (prepositions)<!-- pg 10 -->

set for homework
pg 8 ex 3 speaking <!-- pg 10 -->

postponed to next lesson
pg 8 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 10 -->
→ describe the supply chain of the company where you work
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
raw materials = basic material that is used to produce goods, finished products, energy, or intermediate materials that are feedstock for future finished products
crude oil = mineral oil that is found under the ground or the sea and is used to produce petrol/gas, paraffin, diesel oil, etc
supplier = person or company that provides goods
to despatch sth (to sb/sth) = (formal) to send a letter, parcel/package or message somewhere
wholesaler = someone who buys large quantities of goods and resells to merchants rather than to the ultimate customers
retailer = person or business that sells goods to the public
haulage = business of transporting goods by road or railway
BTO = build to order
JIT = just in time
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Now it's <strike>postponded </strike> <strong>postponed </strong> because of the coronavirus
<strike>My </strike>  <strong>A </strong> few <strong>of my</strong>   lots <strike>was</strike>  <strong>were </strong>   postponed
How <strike>many </strike>  <strong>much </strong> time <strong>(How long does it take </strong> for suppliers <strong>(to get)</strong> to warehouses?
<strike>Stocks in our warehouses will be very fat </strike> <strong>We will be overstocking </strong> 
What you will <strike>wait </strike>  <strong>expect </strong>  from our sales in the next quarter
Packaging <strike>are </strike> <strong>is </strong> the most <strike>growing products </strike>  <strong>demanded product </strong> during the coronavirus crisis
The reason <strike>for it </strike> <strong>behind that </strong>   is that everybody is <strike>in </strike> <strong>stuck by the </strong>   lock down
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
component /kəmˈpəunənt/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201204</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Winning people over</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

@ Aleksey, Sergey
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> draft of elevator pitch
Complete the draft you started in class.
Prepare for a short, oral delivery.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 20 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 29 -->
pg 22 ex 1 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>

<!--
@ Aleksey, Sergey
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
✓ prepare a 2-3min presentation
✓ any topic relevant to your needs
✓ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion
✓ you may use 2-3 slides but not more 
✓ rehearse oral delivery (pace, intonation, pitch, volume)
-->
@ Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 20 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 20 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 21 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 29 -->
A persuasive travel agent
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     

T / Cl
Someone is trying to persuade you:
And everyone knows...
[social proof | authority]
✓ social proof

pg 21 ex 6 listening<!--pg 30 pdf 27 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     
A persuasive travel agent

T / Cl
This is [actual | actually] quite a good deal...
✓ actually
= adverb

You may use an adverb for [emphasising | inviting to reconsider] an offer?
✓ emphasising

Functional language: Strategies for winning people over
✓ Actually...
= adverb for emphasis
✓ But the good thing about it...
= turn a negative into a positive
✓ It's still worth considering...
= encourage the person to reconsider
✓ I'm worried that / Have peace of mind...
= appeal to guilt or worry

pg 21 ex 7 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

set for homework
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 21 ex 9<!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
listening
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_16.ogg     

role play
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

resisting to controversial career opportunities
e.g. working abroad
<!-- pg 21 ex 10 11 12
speaking - winning people over -->

<!--
Would you like to start a company providing training in 'persuasive techniques'?
(...)
What do you need to convince people to read your business plan?
✓ a pitch

Interaction
Functional language: Pitching an idea

Reminder
pg 22 ex 1 2< ! - -pg 29 pdf 26  - - >
SSS choose 2 business ideas from A to G
answer qs 2-5
reading: Perfect pitch?  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
He wants to make a surprise <strike>to </strike> <strong>for </strong>  his wife
I lost <strike>the sum </strike>  <strong>count </strong> 
I don't know <strike>do </strike> <strong>if</strong>  you need it or not
It's for people who <strike>knows </strike> <strong>know </strong>  ...
I have <strike>any </strike> <strong>some </strong> question for you
I don't want to <strong>put </strong> pressure on you
<strong>The quality of </strong>  These products <strike> talks by themselves </strike> <strong>speaks by itself </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201127</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Structuring a pitch</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Aleksey (20201120)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kthzkTS7_roTN6MYrscyvGjctgyo4Z35/view?usp=sharing"> <img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording take 01</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HK0a8BYPxyRpwLrrDHQTyt5MYeJxafcn/view?usp=sharing"> <img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording take 02</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 20 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 29 -->
pg 22 ex 1 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>


@ Aleksey, Sergey
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
✓ prepare a 2-3min presentation
✓ any topic relevant to your needs
✓ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion
✓ you may use 2-3 slides but not more 
✓ rehearse oral delivery (pace, intonation, pitch, volume)

Igor absent
<strike>
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one </strike> 

repetition of lesson w/ Igor held 20201113
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structuring a pitch

T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive

pg 23 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 31-->

T / Cl
Do you follow a similar approach to persuade your customers to buy a product?
(...)
Do you tell your customers how your product / service differs from the competition?
(...)

pg 23 ex 4 speaking<!--pg 31-->

pg 23 ex 5 6 listening<!--pg 31-->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_17.ogg     

T / Cl
Would you buy the Bugzap?
(...)
Would you invest in this venture?
(...)
How effective was her pitch? Did she make a request?
✓ quite effective
〆 no
→ How could you contribute to her project?
(...)
<!--
Methodology: Monitoring progress
✓ record yourself on video every 4-6 months
hint: you may use Zoom
✓ choose a topic which you know well and does not need preparation
e.g: self-introduction, your company, your flagship product
✓ be spontaneous, don't read any notes
→ rely on your communication skills and language
✓ compare your new video recording with the previous one
→ check progress in language &amp; communicativeness
✓ record other takes until you are satisfied with your corrections
→ keep this latest video recording for your next check -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structure of an elevator pitch

self-introduction
hook
rhetorical question
name of the company
target customer & needs
brief description
main benefits
differences from competition
usp unique selling point(s)
request
anticipated questions  

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> draft of elevator pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cUWd7v7LOO4OHXqQNigkfsrWWWLQtk7ZA1XX8PpD_W8/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Aleksey
XXXXXXX
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NXc4C9vquNihUSlls0R9LwzGsf5Vh7MY/view?usp=sharing"> audio <strike>video </strike> recording</a>
XXXXXXX

<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    3 intro
    1 rhetorical question(s)
    1 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    2 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="5" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    3 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    2 articulation
    2 intonation
    1 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    2 recap
    3 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
target customer = type of person that a company wants to sell its products or services to
to differ from = to be different from 
USP = unique selling point
to zap = to destroy, kill or hit sb/sth suddenly and with force; to do sth very fast; to move, or make sb/sth move, very fast in the direction mentioned
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
For <strike>catch </strike> <strong>catching </strong>  fish we need... a hook
<strike>For </strike> <strong>To </strong> catch fish we need... a hook
see Googledoc
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201120</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Communication strategies, persuasion techniques</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Igor (20201113)
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NXc4C9vquNihUSlls0R9LwzGsf5Vh7MY/view?usp=sharing"> audio <strike>video </strike> recording</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 79 articles
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 154-159<!-- key pg 352 353 --> 
Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 22 ex 1 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>


@ Aleksey, Sergey
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
✓ prepare a 2-3min presentation
✓ any topic relevant to your needs
✓ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion
✓ you may use 2-3 slides but not more 
✓ rehearse oral delivery (pace, intonation, pitch, volume)

@ Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Description of the product during a conference call
✓ customers know Rezinex
→ customers contacted you first, and not vice-versa
= you are satisfying a need rather than creating one
≠ no need to hook the target customer
→ customers want to compare your solution with the competition 
✓ promote your new solution (USP) vs the old, traditional one
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Aleksey
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kthzkTS7_roTN6MYrscyvGjctgyo4Z35/view?usp=sharing"> <img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording take 01</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HK0a8BYPxyRpwLrrDHQTyt5MYeJxafcn/view?usp=sharing"> <img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording take 02</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate 
Unit 2 Communication strategies 

T / Cl
How do you persuade management to give you the budget needed to reach objectives
[start with easy topics | start with difficult issues]?
✓ start with easy topics 
Do you ask for more than you need?
✓ probably yes

Functional language: Persuasion techniques

pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
Getting what you want

Persuasion techniques
✓ reciprocity 
= return the favour
✓ consistency 
= loyalty to a brand, stick to your choice despite price increase
✓ authority 
= celebrity endorsement
✓ likeability 
= recommendation by a friend or acquaintance
✓ social proof 
= follow the herd instinct
✓ scarcity 
= desire to have the unique or last one available

set for homework
pg 20 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 29 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be on to sb = to understand the motives of someone; not be deceived
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
to win over = to convert to one's position or point of view
to hand over = to give control or possession of; give (something) to another person
to return the favour = to do the same to someone that he has done to you; pay someone back
to stick to = not to change your point of view, keep to your decision
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
see video recordings
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201113</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Structuring a pitch</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Igor (20201106)
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/18MHEuljjUXT1UgPHVegkMvTRd-TUiCF4/view?usp=sharing">audio video recording</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 78 articles
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 154-159<!-- key pg 352 353 --> 
Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/presentations_mindmap.pdf">presentations_mindmap.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
✓ prepare a 2-3min presentation
✓ any topic relevant to your needs
✓ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion
✓ you may use 2-3 slides but not more 
✓ rehearse oral delivery (pace, intonation, pitch, volume)

]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text>Decide if you want to write all your speech or just have notes to look at (recommended)</text>
<url>preparing_for_the_delivery_of_a_presentation.inc</url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structuring a pitch

T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive

pg 23 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 31-->

T / Cl
Do you follow a similar approach to persuade your customers to buy a product?
(...)
Do you tell your customers how your product / service differs from the competition?
(...)

pg 23 ex 4 speaking<!--pg 31-->

pg 23 ex 5 6 listening<!--pg 31-->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_17.ogg     

T / Cl
Would you buy the Bugzap?
(...)
Would you invest in this venture?
(...)
How effective was her pitch? Did she make a request?
✓ quite effective
〆 no
→ How could you contribute to her project?
(...)

Methodology: Monitoring progress
✓ record yourself on video every 4-6 months
hint: you may use Zoom
✓ choose a topic which you know well and does not need preparation
e.g: self-introduction, your company, your flagship product
✓ be spontaneous, don't read any notes
→ rely on your communication skills and language
✓ compare your new video recording with the previous one
→ check progress in language &amp; communicativeness
✓ record other takes until you are satisfied with your corrections
→ keep this latest video recording for your next check
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NXc4C9vquNihUSlls0R9LwzGsf5Vh7MY/view?usp=sharing"> audio <strike>video </strike> recording</a>

T / Cl
Description of the product
✓ customers know Rezinex
≠ no need to hook the target customer

<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    3 intro
    1 rhetorical question(s)
    1 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    2 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="5" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    3 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    2 articulation
    2 intonation
    1 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    2 recap
    3 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
USP = unique selling point
to zap = to destroy, kill or hit sb/sth suddenly and with force; to do sth very fast; to move, or make sb/sth move, very fast in the direction mentioned
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Will you go to Berlin to see <strong>the </strong> Berlin Wall?
When I know their problems I can offer <strike>the decision </strike> <strong>a solution </strong> 
I'm trying to go from this <strike>way </strike>  <strong>perspective</strong>  
I don't remember <strong>if </strong> I've <strong>(ever) </strong>  done <strong>it </strong> before
I'm from Rezinex <strike>company </strike>  
I'm offering <strong>[why use present continuous?] ↔ (I want to offer | I would like to tell you about) </strong>  you a new polymer material
]]></clog_deco>
<!--Is there a park near here? Yes, <strike>the </strike>  Victoria Park at the end of <strike>the </strike>  Market Street -->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201106</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing a pitch</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
pg 59 tasks<!-- pg 59 -->
→ Choose one of the following products and prepare a 2-3min pitch
pg 136 sculptures of famous people
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
pg 141 new formula XF anti-wrinkle cream
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 77 articles
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 154-159<!-- key pg 352 353 --> 
Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
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</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
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<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> 
pg 145 tycoons
pg 136 sculptures of famous people
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
pg 141 new formula XF anti-wrinkle cream
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning

T / Cl
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/18MHEuljjUXT1UgPHVegkMvTRd-TUiCF4/view?usp=sharing">audio video recording</a>
<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    2 intro
    2 rhetorical question(s)
    2 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    2 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="5" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    3 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    2 articulation
    2 intonation
    1 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    3 recap
    2 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
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<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/presentations_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Presentations mindmap"></div><br />
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
OR
vlc open disc /media/cdrom0
-->      
Feedback<!-- pg 59 -->

T / Cl
What will tycoons want from the pitches?
✓ reassurance &amp; comfort regarding specific areas
→ provide hard data
→ can it be easily copied?
✓ evidence of entrepreneurs' commitment

What will guarantee the success of each pitch?

✓ sculptures
→ how easy will it be to sell?

✓ anti-wrinkle cream
→ did the anti-wrinkle cream undergo a fair test?
→ can it be protected by a patent?
→ how much do ingredients cost?

✓ lunch box
→ is it well-positioned on the market?

✓ on-the-spot car cleaning
→ is it scalable?
→ can it be protected by a patent?

to be confirmed
pg 59 writing to confirm tycoons' investment in an entrepreneur's project
see writing file pg 127  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201030</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
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<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
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<clog_session_title>Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
pg 59 tasks<!-- pg 59 -->
→ Choose one of the following products and prepare a 2-3min pitch
pg 136 sculptures of famous people
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
pg 141 new formula XF anti-wrinkle cream
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
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<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
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<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Make your pitch

T / Cl
Do you know any Russian tycoons?
(...)
How would you convince Abramovich to invest in your project?
〆 may not have time to read a business plan in detail
→ use an elevator pitch
(...)

pg 58 background 
Rules of the competition<!-- pg 59 -->
reading

T / Cl
Would you like to participate in such a business show?
(...)

pg 59 listening<!-- pg 59 -->
Presentation ending
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_041.ogg

T / Cl
Will you be satisfied with a 25% stake only?
(...)
Do you think this could sell well in Russia? Would you invest in this project if you were a business angel?
(...)
Isn't there much competition on the market already from Ikea and similar DIY supermarkets?
〆 sales won't go through the roof...
(...)
What questions would you ask?
(...)

pg 59 listening<!-- pg 59 -->
Follow-up questions
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_042.ogg

T / Cl
Where would you locate production? in Russia? why / why not?
(...)
How will you have it delivered?
(...)

Whose offer from the tycoons is the most attractive for the start-up?
✓ the man has a distribution channel in department stores + sales support to promote the product
〆 the woman wants a 50% stake in their business
→ sales network now more important than USP (unique selling points)

pg 59 tasks<!-- pg 59 -->
role play - entrepreneurs vs tycoons

set for homework
pg 145 tycoons
pg 136 sculptures of famous people
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
pg 141 new formula XF anti-wrinkle cream
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language>Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation</functional_language>
<practical_skills>Listening to a presentation for gist vs catching the break even point, ROI, etc</practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation

T / Cl
You have a bright idea but you need money.
You meet a CEO in the lift of a business centre.

How do you ask for his financial support?
✓ make an elevator pitch

Language note:
elevator → American English
elevator pitch = collocation

lift → British English
〆 <strike>lift</strike> pitch ≠ collocation

T / Cl
What are the differences between an elevator or sales pitch and a presentation?
✓ timing
✓ contents
✓ more active body language
✓ few or no visuals
→ convincing rather than reporting

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2010 Dayton elevator speech winner <!--elevator_pitch_contest_winner_josh_light_utah_university.flv -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw</a>
<!--    listening for gist
    [1st time play 90% real speed w/o video]
    watching for detail
    [2nd time normal speed] -->
Feedback
    ✓ convincing argumentation &amp; simple concept
    ✓ short sentences without conjunctions to insist on mechanically exponential growth pattern 
    ✓ tripling technique (e.g. This course was cheap, interesting and effective)
    ✓ alliteration (e.g. rapid, relevant and realistic)
    ✓ rhymes (your brand in their hand)
   〆 no start up capital mentioned
   〆 no call for action or request (i.e. asking audience to reflect on or do sth)
   〆 no comparison with competition
   〆 too fast speech
   〆 little rapport with the audience
    → only average delivery but good product

<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2012 BPC elevator speech winner
elevator_pitch_contest_winner_nancy_t_wheeler_university_of_dayton.mp4
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE</a>

Feedback
    ✓ supportive body language
    ✓ short sentences 
    ✓ call for start up capital
    ✓ break even point
    ✓ ROI - return on investment
    ✓ comparison with competition
   〆 little convincing concept (hence questionable projections)
   〆 rather artificial intonation in rhetorical questions
    → good delivery but average product
-->
T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to break even = to attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business
return (~ on investment, R.O.I) = amount of profit made on investment
business angel = investor who provides financial backing for small start-ups or entrepreneurs. Angel investors are usually found among an entrepreneur's family and friends and are essentially the exact opposite of a venture capitalist
venture capitalist = investor who either provides capital to start-up ventures or supports small companies that wish to expand but do not have access to equities markets

stake = money that sb invests in a company; an important part or share in a business, plan, etc. that is important to you and that you want to be successful
by all means = definitely or certainly
tycoon = person who is successful in business or industry and has become rich and powerful

uncompetitive = not cheaper or better than others and therefore not able to compete equally
to go through the roof = to increase rapidly
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
...to use more <strike>effective </strike> <strong>effectively </strong> 
He was <strike>talking </strike>  <strong>saying </strong> that it's durable
He told <strong>us </strong>something <strike>that </strike>  <strong>like </strong>it is very stylish
He <strike>told </strike> <strong>said </strong> something <strike>that </strike>  <strong>like </strong>it is very stylish
Before the coronavirus it could <strike>be </strike>  <strong>have been </strong> a good product
You know whom to sell it <strong>to </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201023</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
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<clog_session_title>Comparing marketing strategies</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>

<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 77 78 79 articles
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 154-159< ! - - key pg 352 353 - - > 
Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit77-78-79_articles_w_key.pdf</a>
-->

Rescheduled from previous lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Marketing strategies
You are one of the directors at Hudson Corporation.
→ you want to expand sales in Europe
→ choose two marketing strategies for Europe from pg 13
→ explain your choices

@ Igor
Explain what will happen if you don't implement these 2 strategies

@ Aleksey
Update your 2nd paragraph (check use of articles)

Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Eek8xETzOYsuhyE6sQ1hyBOB6YCB26qSm6LyKR2Vbao/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Eek8xETzOYsuhyE6sQ1hyBOB6YCB26qSm6LyKR2Vbao/edit?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
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<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190927-1306</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to find [ - | a | the] job
✓ a job (countable)
= indefinite article
(not mentioned earlier)

You want to find [ - | a | the] work
✓ work (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier)

You've gained [ - | a | the] practical experience
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier but we know which one = shared knowledge)

You have the practical experience which we need
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= definite article 
(not mentioned earlier but introduced for the 1st time in the main clause and defined by the relative clause)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles mindmap</activity_title>
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<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/articles_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Articles mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
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<activity_title>Articles (practice)</activity_title>
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<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_articles_selection_b2_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
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<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Marketing strategies
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Eek8xETzOYsuhyE6sQ1hyBOB6YCB26qSm6LyKR2Vbao/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Eek8xETzOYsuhyE6sQ1hyBOB6YCB26qSm6LyKR2Vbao/edit?usp=sharing</a>

T / Cl
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from penultimate lesson)

pg 13 task 1 2

pg 13 writing an e-mail - to be confirmed
Report actions agreed during the meeting &amp; to be taken 
<!--see pg 127 writing file -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
      mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
      interviews from audio tracks
      vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 

      better mount cdrom image & navigate menu
-->  
t

E-commerce
〆 not for luxury goods
〆 not for high touch products  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
the company will start <strike>it’s</strike>  <strong>its </strong> way 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201019</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled>20201016</clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-11:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Comparing marketing strategies</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Marketing strategies
You are one of the directors at Hudson Corporation.
→ you want to expand sales in Europe
→ choose two marketing strategies for Europe from pg 13
→ explain your choices

Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Eek8xETzOYsuhyE6sQ1hyBOB6YCB26qSm6LyKR2Vbao/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Eek8xETzOYsuhyE6sQ1hyBOB6YCB26qSm6LyKR2Vbao/edit?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Marketing strategies
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Eek8xETzOYsuhyE6sQ1hyBOB6YCB26qSm6LyKR2Vbao/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Eek8xETzOYsuhyE6sQ1hyBOB6YCB26qSm6LyKR2Vbao/edit?usp=sharing</a>

T / Cl
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
see googledoc
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201009</clog_session_date>
<!--
<clog_session_date_cancelled>20200925</clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled>202009??</clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>to be confirmed</clog_session_time>
-->
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Protecting your brand or going downmarket</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study: Hudson Corporation

T / Cl
Which would you buy [made in America | made in China]?
(...)
Are European consumers more price conscious than American ones?
(...)

pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
reading

T / Cl
Why would you want to buy a piece of luggage made in America? only because of quality?
(...)
Is there a European trend and taste for casual clothing? Are Europeans thrifty?
(...)

pg 12 market research
discussion

T / Cl
Is quality an excuse for not designing exciting or innovative products?
(...)
Is penetrating a market abroad instead of rejuvenating the brand the right strategy?
(...)

pg 12 listening
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_06.ogg
3 opinions
✓ spend more on advertising
✓ favour an exclusive image
✓ go down market 

T / Cl
What are the risks of going downmarket?
〆 worse quality
〆 damaged reputation as a luxury brand
→ poor brand awareness in new markets

Should you protect your brand or go downmarket?
(...)

pg 13 Marketing strategies for Europe - options
→ consider pros &amp; cons
→ choose 2 strategies

(to be continued)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
thrifty = careful about spending money and not wasting things
to rejuvenate = to make sb/sth look or feel younger or more lively
USP = unique selling point
gap = difference that separates people, or their opinions, situation, etc
incentive ~ (for / to sb/sth) (to do sth) = something that encourages you to do sth
to boost = to make sth increase, or become better or more successful
to emphasise = to stress, single out as important
craftsmanship = quality of design and work shown by sth that has been made by hand
warehouse = building where large quantities of goods are stored, especially before they are sent to shops/stores to be sold
down-market = (disapproving) cheap and of poor quality
upmarket = designed for or used by people who belong to a high social class

fashion-conscious = aware of the latest fashions and wanting to follow them
skimming = reading a text quickly to get a general idea of meaning. It can be contrasted with scanning, which is reading in order to find specific information, e.g. figures or names; form of white-collar crime, slang for taking cash "off the top" of the daily receipts of a business and officially reporting a lower total (failure to declare income in order to avoid paying taxes on it)
to pay off = to bring a return; make profit; prove rewarding, worthwhile
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Chinese luggage is <strike> more </strike>  cheaper
I don't remember where <strike>does </strike> it <strong>is </strong> from
They <strike>was a</strike>  <strong>were the</strong> market leader and <strong>(but | yet | however) </strong> they <strike>fell down </strike> <strong>lost popularity </strong> because...
They will have to spend a lot of money <strike>for </strike>  <strong>on </strong> this
It's not stretched <strong>(it's narrow) </strong>  
You can <strike>  increase your nomenclature </strike>  <strong>diversify your brand </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
I spent more time <strike>for</strike>  <strong>  on </strong>   learning words
Try to explain what <strike>does </strike>  it <strike>mean </strike>  <strong>  means </strong>! 
<strike>All our hope is </strike> <strong>We (really) count </strong> on you
It depends <strike>for</strike> <strong>  on </strong> how much <strike>its </strike> <strong>it </strong> costs
If I have <strike>  a </strike> <strong>the </strong> choice I will buy a <strike> mark </strike>  <strong>  brand </strong> 
They have more purchasing power <strike>  of money </strike> 
If you have a big margin <strike>you will take away your money </strike>  <strong>  your investment will pay off </strong>  
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201002</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Building questions with present perfect and answers with past simple</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<strike>  <img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>
</strike> 

(last-minute contents update for Igor)

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200212-1948</activity_id>
<activity_title>Questions with present perfect and answers with past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Has he ever been to London? -Yes, he [has | was]
✓ has
'ever' = time marker meaning 'so far, up to now'
→ present perfect
Has he ever been to London? -Yes, actually he [has been | was] last week
✓ he was
'last week' = point in time
→ past simple
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200521-1549</activity_id>
<activity_title>Past perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
We were too late [- | because] the train [left | had left]
✓ because
= events are connected
✓ had left
→ use past perfect to talk about something before something else in the past
<pre>
----(1)----(2)----(now)---->
</pre>
1 The train [left / had left]
2 We were too late      
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200326-1123</activity_id>
<activity_title>Narrative tenses (past simple, past perfect)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I arrived late because I [overslept / have overslept / had overslept]
- had overslept
= past perfect
used to describe one event in the past before another

Put the following phrases in the correct order and tenses:
because  | I took photos | to see things | to want to remember things which 
I took photos | because | I wanted to remember things which | we [saw / had seen]
✓ had seen
= past in the past

we had seen things    we wanted to remember        now
---------|------------------------------------------|------------------------------X---->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200404-0823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present perfect vs past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1) He worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
〆 no
= he used to but he doesn't any more
<pre>
             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2)   3
</pre>
≠ 2 points in time
→ past simple

2) He has worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
✓ yes
= 2 points in time
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2--->3)</pre>
(2+3) experience in the past &amp; relevance to today
→ present perfect

I [saw already | have already seen] this film three times
✓ have already seen 
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
   x  x  x--->3</pre>
= many times so far / up to now
→ present perfect

Time markers used with the perfect aspect:
so far - yet - already - up to now - since - lately - over the last fortnight (...)

Time markers used with the past simple:
ago - this time last week - last month - last night - earlier today (...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_past_simple_vs_past_perfect_selection_b1_01.csv grammar_past_continuous_vs_past_perfect_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What have you achieved in your current company?
(...)
Is there anything you hadn't expected?
(...)
What obstacles have you been dealing with since the beginning of the Coronavirus crisis?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I <strike>spelt </strike> <strong>pronounced </strong>  words with a Russian accent
I have worked <strong>(have been working)</strong>  for Rezinex for 7 years
When I joined the company they <strike>hadn't been </strike>  <strong>weren't </strong> selling the products which we sell now
<strike>When </strike>  <strong>Before </strong> I joined the company they hadn't been <strong>(weren't)</strong> selling the products which we sell now
I made the portfolio <strike> more </strike> wider
Before the Coronavirus I<strike>'ve been</strike> <strong>was </strong> working only off-line
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200918</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Taking part in meetings</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
pg 10 ex A B grammar<!-- pg 12 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg10-11_134-40-43_present_simple_present_continuous_taking_part_in_meetings_cecile_jewellery.pdf">market_leader (...) _present_simple_present_continuous_taking_part_in_meetings_cecile_jewellery.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191014-1946</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present simple vs present continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You [are | are being] Russian
✓ are
You [play | are playing] the guitar
✓ play
= present simple
factual information, routine activities, habits

I'm meeting a colleague
the situation is [now | soon]?
✓ now
I'm meeting a colleague now so I can't answer
= action in progress
I'm meeting a colleague tonight so I can't come
✓ soon
= arrangement
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191014-1948</activity_id>
<activity_title>State verbs</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I ['m loving | love] music
✓ love
= present simple - general rule
= state verb

verbs not normally used with the continuous aspect:
like, love, hate, want, need, prefer, know, understand, believe, remember
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 10 ex A B grammar<!-- pg 12 -->

<!--set for homework ->
pg 10 ex C<!-- pg 13 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Taking part in meetings
pg 11 ex A B listening<!-- pg 13 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_05.ogg

Functional language: Asking for opinions, giving opinions, agreeing/disagreeing, making suggestions

T / Cl
I'm not so sure [agree | disagree]
✓ disagree

useful language

pg 11 ex C<!-- pg 13 -->

pg 11 ex D role play<!-- pg 13 -->
<!-- SS prepare role play student A and C / teacher B-->
T / Cl
How can we achieve our sales target?
(...)

pg 134 student A
✓ sales potential
〆 wrong marketing strategy
→ new brand name &amp; logo

pg 140 student B
✓ fashionable jewellery
〆 not competitive product
→ take the range out of the market and replace with a new line

pg 143 student C
✓ product, brand name, sales potential
〆 poor promotion 
→ celebrity endorsement, Tv commercial

Conclusion:
→ end the Cecile line? 
→ or try to save it?
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
trustworthy /ˈtrʌstˌwə:ðɪ/ = that you can rely on to be good, honest, sincere, etc; reliable
to convey ~ sth (to sb) = to make ideas, feelings, etc. known to sb
restless = unable to stay still or be happy where you are, because you are bored or need a change
pursuer /pə:'su:ə:/ = person who is following or chasing sb
to anticipate = to see what might happen in the future and take action to prepare for it
suspicious ~ (of / about sb/sth) = feeling that sb has done sth wrong, illegal or dishonest, without having any proof
exposure = fact of being discussed or mentioned on television, in newspapers, etc; publicity
punch = power to interest people
coverage = reporting of news and sport in newspapers and on the radio and television
to endorse = to say publicly that you support a person, statement or course of action; to say in an advertisement that you use and like a particular product so that other people will want to buy it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We need to look <strike>on her</strike>  <strong>at their </strong>  business model
It's not popular <strike>in </strike> <strong>on the </strong>  American market
<strike>For</strike>  <strong>In </strong> my opinion <strike>are needed </strike>  more money <strong>is needed </strong> 
We will spend not <strike>so </strike>  <strong>as </strong> much money as you offer 
After my <strike> analys </strike>  <strong>analysis </strong>  ...
I think it's the <strike>similarly </strike>  <strong>same </strong>  
We can <strike>stay </strike> <strong>keep </strong> it alive
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
I don't know what <strike>happens </strike> <strong>  is happening </strong>  
We help <strike>for </strike> nuclear power plants
I<strike>'m </strike> <strong>have been </strong> learning English for 5 years
I <strike>not </strike> <strong>didn't </strong> catch this
How can we have <strong>(make | generate) </strong> more money?
... a new strategy to improve <strike>how selling </strike> <strong>sales </strong>
-->
<clog_pig>
Cecile /sə'si:l/
suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/
consumer /kənˈsju:mə/
trustworthy /'trəs,twə:ði:/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200911</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with absenteeism</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
(This is the same lesson as last week because Alexey will be absent)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Case study The virtue of necessity
pg 14 Dilemma <!-- pg 19 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Brief - reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg14-141_case_study_the_virtue_of_necessity.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg14-141_case_study_the_virtue_of_necessity.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Are there many accidents at your workplace?
〆 fewer accidents thanks to telework
(...)
Are injuries due to self-complacency, ignorance of risks incurred, poor training?
(...)
How does your company deal with safety hazards?
✓ safety first approach ↔ safety conscious culture
✓ peer reviews
✓ seminars
(...)
Do you think a picture is worth a thousand words?
(...)
Which of the following will make employees think more about safety?
(...)
<div align="center" class="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/xray-1129436_1280.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="xray-1129436_1280.jpg"> &nbsp; <img src="pix/sports-2706937_1280.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="sports-2706937_1280.jpg"></div> 

Case study The virtue of necessity

T / Cl
If something is a necessity, why is it better than just being an option?
↔ Why are people are active only when it is compulsory?
✓ no questioning or arguing
→ easier to implement
= virtue of necessity
most actions are dictated by needs

pg 14 Dilemma <!-- pg 19 -->
Brief - reading

T / Cl
Has your company ever been in the situation Transal is facing?
〆 high absenteeism
〆 poor time effectiveness
〆 low morale
〆 unsatisfactory efficiency levels
〆 falling profits
〆 declining share price
(...)
How can you address the problem of absenteeism?
(...)

pg 14 task 1
SSS discuss benefits and disadvantages of all 3 solutions

1 International School of Industrial Engineering
→ intensive safety awareness course
✓ excellent reputation is important to motivate managers
〆 expensive
〆 course targets managers who are less at risk than teams who are more exposed

2 Stanford, Traynor and Weldon Associates
→ training schemes by outsourced consultants
✓ addresses needs of low-level workers
✓ immediate results
〆 expensive
〆 outsourced consultants need time to learn &amp; appreciate work conditions effectively

3 Safety Charity Challenge
→ eliminate a safety hazard &amp; donate to a charity
✓ positive publicity
✓ very cost-effective
〆 untested
〆 depends on employee motivation


pg 14 task 2
SSS make a recommendation
→ ranking of solutions 2, 1, 3

pg 141 Unit 1 decision
reading

T / Cl
Feedback
✓ reduced accidents by 33%
→ saved over 2500 working days
✓ cost savings
→ good publicity
✓ workforce morale
✓ positive impact on people with learning disabilities
necessity = virtue
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
self-complacency = feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
ignorance (of / about sth) = lack of knowledge or information about sth
to incur = to suffer, experience, or become subject to (something unpleasant) as a result of one's own behaviour etc
virtue = attractive or useful quality; advantage
to dictate (sth) (to sb) = to tell sb what to do, especially in an annoying way; to control or influence how sth happens
absenteeism = fact of being frequently away from work or school, especially without good reasons
to appreciate = to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth
willingness = being ready and/or happy to do sth
learning disability = condition when people find it harder to learn certain life skills. The problems experienced vary from person to person, but may include aspects such as learning new things, communication, managing money, reading, writing, or personal care
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... when a <strike>glass </strike>  <strong>cup </strong> of coffee <strike>falls down </strike>  <strong>drops | is spilt </strong>...
<strike>For </strike> <strong>In </strong> my opinion this case makes...
<strike>As </strike><strong>In</strong> comparison <strike>for </strike>  <strong>with </strong> what <strike>time</strike> <strong>period </strong>?
Maybe this situation <strike>connecting this</strike> <strong>has to do with the</strong> behaviour of other people
They have no <strike> point of living </strike> <strong>reason | motivation for life</strong> 
It can increase safety <strong>of | at | in</strong> the company
These accidents influence more <strike>on</strike>  <strong>the </strong> image of the company than profits
Every <strike>workers </strike> <strong>worker </strong> will get some opportunity to <strike>learn some </strike>  <strong>improve their </strong> safety
... when you <strike>learn </strike>  <strong>teach </strong> people sth they don't want to do
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
People don't want to learn <strike>nothing </strike>  <strong>anything </strong>
Now <strike>it's less and less </strike>  <strong>there are fewer </strong> accidents
Now, people are losing <strong>(forgetting)</strong> their <strike>qualification </strike>  <strong>habits </strong> how to <strike>have </strike>  <strong>take </strong>  action during <strike>the </strike> <strong>an </strong> accident
My colleagues <strike>said </strike>  <strong>told </strong> me it's <strong>(there is)</strong> less and less control
If people <strike>bad </strike> understand <strong>poorly </strong>
If people <strike>bad </strike> <strong>don't </strong> understand <strong>well </strong>
It's a step <strike>for</strike> <strong>towards </strong> bad discipline
It affects <strike>for </strike> work
It's a very important step and feedback for <strike>make </strike>  <strong>making </strong>  a decision
For motivation, people understand only <strike>short, quickly</strike>  <strong>fast (and easy) </strong>  money
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>




<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200904</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with absenteeism</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Case study The virtue of necessity
pg 14 Dilemma <!-- pg 19 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Brief - reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg14-141_case_study_the_virtue_of_necessity.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg14-141_case_study_the_virtue_of_necessity.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Are there many accidents at your workplace?
〆 fewer accidents thanks to telework
(...)
Are injuries due to self-complacency, ignorance of risks incurred, poor training?
(...)
How does your company deal with safety hazards?
✓ safety first approach ↔ safety conscious culture
✓ peer reviews
✓ seminars
(...)
Do you think a picture is worth a thousand words?
(...)
Which of the following will make employees think more about safety?
(...)
<div align="center" class="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/xray-1129436_1280.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="xray-1129436_1280.jpg"> &nbsp; <img src="pix/sports-2706937_1280.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="sports-2706937_1280.jpg"></div> 

Case study The virtue of necessity

T / Cl
If something is a necessity, why is it better than just being an option?
↔ Why are people are active only when it is compulsory?
✓ no questioning or arguing
→ easier to implement
= virtue of necessity
most actions are dictated by needs

pg 14 Dilemma <!-- pg 19 -->
Brief - reading

T / Cl
Has your company ever been in the situation Transal is facing?
〆 high absenteeism
〆 poor time effectiveness
〆 low morale
〆 unsatisfactory efficiency levels
〆 falling profits
〆 declining share price
(...)
How can you address the problem of absenteeism?
(...)

pg 14 task 1
SSS discuss benefits and disadvantages of all 3 solutions

1 International School of Industrial Engineering
→ intensive safety awareness course
✓ excellent reputation is important to motivate managers
〆 expensive
〆 course targets managers who are less at risk than teams who are more exposed

2 Stanford, Traynor and Weldon Associates
→ training schemes by outsourced consultants
✓ addresses needs of low-level workers
✓ immediate results
〆 expensive
〆 outsourced consultants need time to learn &amp; appreciate work conditions effectively

3 Safety Charity Challenge
→ eliminate a safety hazard &amp; donate to a charity
✓ positive publicity
✓ very cost-effective
〆 untested
〆 depends on employee motivation


pg 14 task 2
SSS make a recommendation
→ ranking of solutions 2, 1, 3

pg 141 Unit 1 decision
reading

T / Cl
Feedback
✓ reduced accidents by 33%
→ saved over 2500 working days
✓ cost savings
→ good publicity
✓ workforce morale
✓ positive impact on people with learning disabilities
necessity = virtue
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
self-complacency = feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
ignorance (of / about sth) = lack of knowledge or information about sth
to incur = to suffer, experience, or become subject to (something unpleasant) as a result of one's own behaviour etc
virtue = attractive or useful quality; advantage
to dictate (sth) (to sb) = to tell sb what to do, especially in an annoying way; to control or influence how sth happens
absenteeism = fact of being frequently away from work or school, especially without good reasons
to appreciate = to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth
willingness = being ready and/or happy to do sth
learning disability = condition when people find it harder to learn certain life skills. The problems experienced vary from person to person, but may include aspects such as learning new things, communication, managing money, reading, writing, or personal care
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There are not many accidents because we <strike>not </strike> <strong>don't </strong> take <strike>a </strike>part <strike>with </strike> <strong>  in </strong> the production
It's <strike>more </strike> better because they have special training schemes <strong>/'ski:mz/</strong>
It affects <strike>for </strike> work
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
People don't want to learn <strike>nothing </strike>  <strong>anything </strong>
Now <strike>it's less and less </strike>  <strong>there are fewer </strong> accidents
Now, people are losing <strong>(forgetting)</strong> their <strike>qualification </strike>  <strong>habits </strong> how to <strike>have </strike>  <strong>take </strong>  action during <strike>the </strike> <strong>an </strong> accident
My colleagues <strike>said </strike>  <strong>told </strong> me it's <strong>(there is)</strong> less and less control
If people <strike>bad </strike> understand <strong>poorly </strong>
If people <strike>bad </strike> <strong>don't </strong> understand <strong>well </strong>
It's a step <strike>for</strike> <strong>towards </strong> bad discipline
It affects <strike>for </strike> work
It's a very important step and feedback for <strike>make </strike>  <strong>making </strong>  a decision
For motivation, people understand only <strike>short, quickly</strike>  <strong>fast (and easy) </strong>  money
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200828</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Selling up or selling out</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Case study Selling up or selling out
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 108 Brief reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg108-146_case_study_selling_up_or_selling_out.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg108-146_case_study_selling_up_or_selling_out.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
If you were a very successful businessperson, what would you do for your employees?
✓ support local schools
✓ build houses 
(...)
→ social values are as important as profit

What can you do to preserve your philanthropic ambitions the day you die?
✓ set up a trust
trust = arrangement by which an organization or a group of people has legal control of money or property that has been given to sb, usually until that person reaches a particular age; an amount of money or property that is controlled in this way
✓ give your shares to a board of trustees
= person or an organization that has control of money or property that has been put into a trust for sb

Do you believe in CSR (corporate social responsibility)?
✓ if you sell chocolate, your brand image is key
(...)


Case study Selling up or selling out
pg 108 Dilemma
Brief - reading

T / Cl
Why did the sale of Hershey's Foods to a competitor raise protests?
✓ threatens the heritage and values of Milton S Hershey
= a way of life
→ Milton would have probably never sold his company

What is the dilemma about?
✓ selling up (i.e. selling so much chocolate that you would run out of stock) involves entering new markets, innovation, etc
〆 sale of the company may be perceived as a betrayal

pg 108 task 1 reading
pg 142 student A member of the trust
pg 139 student B resident of Hershey


Functional language: Acknowledging opinions (I take your point but...), asking for reconsidering options (Have you considered...?)

I take your point [I understand your position | I win this battle]
✓ I understand your position


pg 108 task 2 <!-- pg 85 -->
stage 1
✓ prepare arguments to support own position
✓ use vocab from pg 107 making a case
✓ use discourse markers from pg 106 vocab 2 to build a convincing case

stage 2
✓ predict other student's arguments
✓ use 2nd &amp; 3rd conditionals to express your predictions &amp; counter arguments

pg 108 task 3
→ acknowledge your interlocutor's arguments
✓ use expressions from useful phrases 'I take your point but...'
→ express discontentment, protest, growing anger
✓ build rhetorical questions 'Have you taken into account...'
✓ threaten going on a hunger strike
→ reach a decision
✓ selling up = get rid of all one's merchandise
〆 selling out ↔ to the enemy

pg 146 decision
reading

T / Cl
Feedback
✓ preservation of social contract &amp; lifestyle
✓ no sell out
= only apparent victory
〆 dampened incentives for innovation
〆 lost opportunities to sell to new markets
→ risk of either being taken over or going bankrupt
→ Hershey Foods might lose in the long run
* exceedingly sweet = bitter taste
↔ they may regret their victory
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
trust = arrangement by which an organization or a group of people has legal control of money or property that has been given to sb, usually until that person reaches a particular age; an amount of money or property that is controlled in this way
trustee = person or an organization that has control of money or property that has been put into a trust for sb
abandonment = act of giving up an idea or stopping an activity with no intention of returning to it
to dampen = to make sth such as a feeling or a reaction less strong
incentive (for / to sb/sth) (to do sth) = something that encourages you to do sth
to sell up = to get rid of all one's merchandise
to sell out = to sell all of a certain thing which a store has in stock; to be in a situation in which sb betrays a person or group who trusted them, by not doing sth that they promised to do, or by doing sth that they promised not to do

CSR = corporate social responsibility
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Sorry for <strike>my </strike>  <strong>being </strong> late
We have <strike>not really </strike>  <strong>no real </strong> risk
They need money for <strike>support </strike>  <strong>supporting </strong>  the town
It is important you understand the trust needs the money for <strike> spend </strike> <strong>spending </strong> <strike>in </strike> <strong>on </strong> the school
It is important you understand the trust needs the money <strike>for </strike> <strong>to </strong> spend <strike>in </strike> <strong>on </strong> the school
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
linked /'liŋkt/
incentive /,in'sentiv/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200821</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
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<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
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<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Understanding virtual reality games</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Intermediate
Unit 1.4 Second life
pg 16 ex 1 C reading
The money programme: Second life
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg16-17_second_life_create_a_new_identity.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg16-17_second_life_create_a_new_identity.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

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<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How do you deal with late payment?
(...)

T / Cl
Can companies always stock in warehouses in advance of their needs?
〆 probably not
How can they avoid having to pay too much later?
→ use futures

What are the pros &amp; cons of futures? 
✓ you may reduce uncertainty
✓ you won't suffer severe losses
〆 you won't enjoy great profits either
〆 you have an obligation to sell or buy at given price despite fluctuations
→ hedging instrument for big companies <!-- protecting yourself -->

T / Cl
Which are more attractive [futures / options]?
〆 options are more expensive than futures
〆 futures involve obligation
✓ options give the possibility not to buy or sell an asset in the future if prices are not as expected
<!--  swaps like futures, just more structured -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 1.4 Second life
T / Cl
Are you happy to be Russian?
(...)
Would you like to be someone else?
(...)
Are you keen on VR (virtual reality) games?
(...)

pg 16 ex 1 A B DVD preview<!-- pg 30 -->

pg 16 ex 1 C reading<!-- pg 30 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD 
pg 16 ex 2 3 A B DVD view<!-- pg 30 -->
<!--  vlc ~/bups/bup_vet_books_cds_dvds/speak_out/speak_out_intermediate/speak_out_intermediate_video_from_dvd.avi
start ~ 00:20 next 02:51 -->

pg 16 ex 4<!-- pg 30 -->

<strike>  
pg 17 ex 5 A B listening<!-- pg 30 -->
speak_out_intermediate_audio_cd01_10.ogg
</strike> 

pg 17 ex 5 C D<!-- pg 30 -->
SSS create their own avatar
SSS mingle
Find what you have in common

pg 17 ex 6 A B<!-- pg 30 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>

</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We have a <strike>  strong </strike>  <strong>  tough | difficult </strong> situation
I need to <strike>have</strike> <strong>take </strong>  <strike> a good </strike> <strong>the right </strong> decision <strike>for </strike>  <strong>in </strong> this situation
We <strike> wait </strike>  <strong>expect </strong> from customers 100% payment and only after...
It's a very <strike>rarely </strike>  <strong>rare </strong> situation when...
They<strike>'re living not so </strike> <strong>don't live as </strong> fast as we <strong>do </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200814</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Innovating &amp; rejuvenating your brand image</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Case study: Harley's Angels
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 30 Brief
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg30_case_study_harley_s_angels.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg30_case_study_harley_s_angels.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
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</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
If you could buy a motorbike, what would you buy?
✓ a Harley Davidson
(...)
Isn't the image of Harley biker a bit old-fashioned?
(...)

pg 30 Dilemma <!-- pg 30 -->
Brief - reading

T / Cl
How would you deal with the ageing target group?
✓ launch a new product line to appeal to a younger generation
✓ offer cheaper, more accessible models to compete with Asian competition
(...)

pg 143 Unit 3 - Harley Davidson proposals for strategic leadership council meeting
reading

T / Cl
Which approach(es) do you recommend? Why? Why not?
→ product development approach
〆 slow &amp; heavy, cruising bikes are not popular any more
✓ R&amp;D have probably some new, hybrid bikes (i.e. eco-friendly)
〆 time consuming &amp; expensive
→ acquisition approach
✓ faster to deploy
✓ penetration into new markets
→ marketing approach
✓ a must to enter any new market
〆 clothing &amp; accessories account only for 20% of income
→ distribution approach
✓ contract out new outlets

(...)

pg 30 decision 

pg 30 listening
intelligent_business_intermediate_cd01_8.ogg 

T / Cl
Feedback
* Harley Davidson need to innovate &amp; rejuvenate their brand image
〆 don't rely on a single customer group
〆 don't turn off existing customers
✓ introduce new models
→ new generation can buy into the Harley experience
→ draw in new customers
〆 no certification in Taiwan
〆 need to find a Chinese partner who could be trusted 
→ make alliances
= marketing &amp; distribution approaches
<!--set for homework
pg 30 Dilemma task 2  -->
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> The Rise And Fall Of Harley-Davidson
<em>Harley-Davidson is the most well-known American motorcycle brand in the world, but that status may be preventing the company’s future growth. Its core customers helped the company reach new heights, but Harley is facing challenges reaching new customers. And without new riders, the company might slowly erode.</em>
Business Insider
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href=""https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwud-2RKwA0>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwud-2RKwA0</a>

T / Cl
Why should HD also change its image?
〆 it appealed only to white Americans
How can HD cut costs?
✓ manufacture in countries of sale
= marketing &amp; distribution approaches recommended by consultant
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
acquisition = company, piece of land, etc. bought by sb, especially another company; the act of doing so
to turn off = to cause to feel intense dislike or distaste; to put off
to draw in = to attract, appeal
to rejuvenate = to make sb/sth look or feel younger or more lively
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I haven't money for <strike>  this device </strike> <strong>such a bike | vehicle </strong> 
We have a problem that <strike>an </strike> <strong>the</strong> average age of our customers...
I don't know what sources of income <strike>do </strike>  they have now
By <strike>the </strike> law they had to sell through...
... to <strike> receive it near your door </strike> <strong>have home delivery </strong>  
<strike>In this time </strike> <strong>Nowadays </strong> a lot of people are looking <strong>(browsing) </strong>  on the internet
<strike>Each people </strike> <strong>Everyone </strong> in the world <strike>know</strike> <strong>knows </strong> who <strike>  is it </strike> <strong>they (Harley Davidson) are </strong>  
<strike>With use of </strike> <strong>By implementing </strong> a marketing approach...
The company <strike>has to be presented</strike> <strong>needs visibility </strong> on the Internet 
They need to <strike>do </strike> <strong>make | have | sign </strong> <strike>some </strike> <strong>a </strong> joint-venture
In 15 years you will not be able to <strike>recognise </strike> <strong>tell </strong> the difference
It's in human nature to run <strong>away </strong> from problems
<strike>Somebody goes</strike>  <strong>Some people go </strong> to virtual reality, <strike>somebody goes </strike>  <strong>some people go </strong> to...
What are you doing here? -I <strike>wait </strike>  <strong>'m waiting for </strong> my friends
I like to wear a dress and dance at <strike>the </strike>  night
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
advertisement /ədˈvə:tɪsmənt/ 
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200811</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:30-09:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Marketing volume vs value</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Case study: A scent of risk
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 56 Brief
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg56_case_study_bellissima_a_scent_of_risk.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg56_case_study_bellissima_a_scent_of_risk.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Do you use perfumes? Would you take the risk of buying a new perfume you don't know?
(...)
How do you choose a fragrance? Do you only buy from a brand you know?
(...)
Would you choose a product for your wife from Bellissima?
(...)

A scent of risk
pg 56 Dilemma
Brief - reading

T / Cl
Which market has greater potential [trendy 18-25 | high-income 25-30]?
↔ volume vs value
✓ probably volume (because penetrating the market will take 5-8 years)

pg 56 task 1
Choose a profile

T / Cl
Do you believe high prices is by far the better alternative to sell fragrances?
(...)

pg 56 task 2
Practise 4 Ps (pg 50)
✓ product
✓ price
✓ promotion
✓ place
     
Celebrity endorsement: 
✓ profile A Monica Bellucci
✓ profile B Nathalie Portman

pg 56 decision<!-- pg 48 -->

pg 56 listening
intelligent_business_intermediate_cd01_18.ogg 

T / Cl
Feedback   
2 strategies
1) don't take risks
→ focus on profile A
2) drink Champagne
→ launch a new brand
〆 don't lose your customer base
✓ access a new market
e.g. Chanel Coco pop star represented teenage customers
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to launch = to start, begin
fragrance = perfume
packaging = materials used to wrap or protect goods that are sold in shops/stores
to appeal (to sb) = to attract or interest sb
slightly = a little
earner = person who earns money for a job that they do
to stand out = to look different
carefree = having no worries or responsibilities
to branch out = to find a new market to reach new clients
rebel = a person or thing that resists authority or control
to expand = to become greater in size, number or importance; if a business expands or is expanded, new branches are opened, it makes more money, etc

income = revenue
proportion = part or share of a whole
relatively /ˈrelətɪvlɪ/ = to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to others
advantage = thing that helps you to be better or more successful than other people
endorsement = statement made in an advertisement, usually by sb famous or important, saying that they use and like a particular product
self-esteem = a good opinion of oneself
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I choose perfume <strike>by the</strike> <strong>according to its </strong> price
High-income women got used to <strike>buy</strike>  <strong>buying </strong> expensive products
<strike>During </strike>  <strong>While </strong> this company <strike>will be </strike>  <strong>is </strong> expanding the amount <strong>(target market) </strong>  will grow
Part of women will <strike>became </strike> <strong>become OR will have become (part of the)</strong> high-income <strong>(market share) </strong> in 5 years
It helps <strike>for </strike>promotion  
We need a market <strike>analys </strike> <strong>analysis </strong>  
Price is more <strike>available for </strike>  <strong>accessible to </strong>  young people
They can <strike>lost </strike> <strong>lose </strong> much more
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
relatively /ˈrelətɪvlɪ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200807</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Case study: A scent of risk
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 56 Brief
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg56_case_study_bellissima_a_scent_of_risk.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg56_case_study_bellissima_a_scent_of_risk.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
202007013-20200731 Duncan's holiday break

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200710</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making an acquisition</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 28 background (Company profile)
reading 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg28-29_case_study_acquiring_asia_entertainment.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg28-29_case_study_acquiring_asia_entertainment.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
202007013-20200731 Duncan's holiday break

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Acquiring Asia Entertainment

T / Cl
What is faster [a merger | an acquisition]?
✓ probably an acquisition
= you can impose your corporate policy

Is it easy or difficult to take over a Chinese company?
✓ probably difficult
= you may face a cultural barrier

Can speaking the language be enough?
(...)

pg 28 background (Company profile)
reading 

T / Cl
What are the reasons for Decker's acquisition of Asia Entertainment?
(...)

pg 28 qs 1 2 3<!-- pg 30 -->

T / Cl
What do you think is an Australian way of doing things like?
(...)

pg 29 listening
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_018.ogg
SSS compare notes

pg 29 Problems<!-- pg 31 -->
reading

pg 29 task 1 2<!-- pg 31 -->
→ hold a meeting
→ follow the agenda

T / Cl
Do they aspire to Anglo-Saxon values?
(...)
Do they want want some Chinese channel reminiscent of the Bollywood film industry?
→ Chinywood?
(...)


T / Cl
DVD case study
What are common mistakes in such mergers?
〆 blame cultural differences
〆 fail to deal with resistance

Why shouldn't management ignore complaints?
✓ they are real, tangible complaints
✓ complaints are an opportunity to mitigate resistance

What does management need?
✓ communication
= win trust &amp; support
✓ clarity
= why changes are needed
= what are the benefits for employees
✓ involvement
= include more Chinese staff in top management
Conclusions
⇒ change CEOs, perhaps someone from Hong Kong?
→ takeover is flawed (most Chinese don't want to watch Australian films)
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
OR
vlc open disc /media/cdrom0
-->        
<strike>  to be confirmed
pg 29 writing action minutes for the meeting<!-- pg 31 -->
see writing file pg 129 </strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to impose ~ sth (on / upon sb/sth) = to force sb/sth to have to deal with sth that is difficult or unpleasant
redundancies = situation when sb has to leave their job because there is no more work available for them
redundant = without a job because there is no more work available for you in a company
practical = connected with real situations rather than with ideas or theories
bottom-line = most important thing that you have to consider or accept; the essential point in a discussion, etc; (business) the amount of money that is a profit or a loss after everything has been calculated
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You can learn Chinese but you can't <strike>  became </strike>  <strong>become </strong>  Chinese
It will influence <strike>on </strike> their earnings
There are <strike>unescapable </strike> <strong>unavoidable | inevitable </strong> things
... their ability to do things <strike>efficient </strike>  <strong>  efficiently </strong> 
Everything ends <strike>good  </strike> <strong>  well </strong>  
Staff go to <strike>the </strike> another company
It will be <strike>much </strike> <strong>  very | more </strong> expensive to find new people
We can discuss a little bit about <strong>how to </strong>increase the package for compensation
We can discuss a little bit about <strike>increase </strike>  <strong>increasing </strong>  the package for compensation
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
morale /mɔˈrɑ:l/
pressure /'preʃə:/
outrageously /,au'treidʒəsli:/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200706</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>10:30-11:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with e-mails of complaint</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 2 - Travel
Case study - Business travel services
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 20 background<!-- pg 23 -->
pg 21 Four claims 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg20-21_case_study_business_travel_services.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg20-21_case_study_business_travel_services.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
202007013-20200731 Duncan's holiday break

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Business travel services
T / Cl
How often do you receive e-mails of complaint?
(...)
How do you deal with unhappy customers?
✓ give a discount
(...)

What actions should BTS take to keep its dissatisfied clients from NeoTech?
(...)

pg 20 background<!-- pg 23 -->
pg 21 four claims 
reading

pg 20 stage 1<!-- pg 23 -->

T / Cl
How would you deal with each complaint?
(...)

pg 20 stage 2<!-- pg 23 -->

T / Cl
Telephone conversation (role play)

student A - unhappy customer
→ you are angry
    I'm sorry to say I'm very unhappy
    We're extremely disappointed
→ the service provided was very poor
    I find the service you have provided below standard
    We can't agree with that
    This is just not gonna do
    You want a 40% discount on the next order / product / service
→ ask for a meeting ASAP
    I demand to meet someone in charge today or tomorrow the latest!

student B - account manager
→ calm down the customer 
→ empathise
    Oh dear
    I'm sorry to hear that
    I understand what you have been through
    I see where you come from
→ identify the problem
    Let me clarify
    Am I right in thinking that...
    To sum up, you are saying that...
→ offer some solution(s)
    Would that help if we did...?
    How about a discount of...?
    Can we offer you...?
→ try not to meet the customer face to face because you don't have much time

Conclusion
〆 Avoid a 'take-it-or-leave-it' attitude
✓  Russian customers might be more | less demanding than European ones

stage 3 
role play meeting

pg 21 tasks 1 2 3<!-- pg 23 -->


<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
-->
Feedback

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 21 writing an e-mail
✓ apologise for the inconvenience
✓ offer some good will gesture
✓ use writing file pg 127  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to retain = to keep
household name = name that has become very well known
account manager = someone in a company who takes care of particular clients

to downgrade  sb/sth (from sth) (to sth) = to move sb/sth down to a lower rank or level
to reassess = to think again about sth to decide if you need to change your opinion of it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... in the <strike> Turkey </strike>  <strong>  Turkish </strong> area
not good quality of <strike>the </strike>  material
The first point is to understand where <strike>is </strike> the problem <strong>is </strong>  
It happens <strike>one time </strike> <strong>once </strong> in <strong>(OR every)</strong>  3-4 years
We <strike>work </strike> <strong>have been working </strong> with you for a long time
I can't do <strike>nothing </strike> <strong>anything </strong> on-line
We need to look <strong>at </strong> what happened
I need to see it by <strike>my eyes </strike> <strong>myself | in person | with my own eyes </strong> 
Sometimes some force majeure <strong>(act of God) </strong> happens
In <strike>the </strike> Russia they can discuss the problem and return the money <strong>(give you a refund) </strong>  more <strike>easy </strike>  <strong>easily | willingly </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200626</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating your BATNA &amp; clenching a deal</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Negotiation draft
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg89_138_142_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg89_138_142_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>
You work for Pampas Leather.
Prepare your negotiation with major US distributor WCA:
→ state your position (pg 89 background) (Alexey)
→ prepare sales objectives (models, quality, quantity - pg 138) (Alexey)
→ probe with proposals (e.g. outsourcing, discounting, etc) (Igor)
→ list points to be discussed (prices, payment, delivery - pg 138) (Igor + Alexey)
→ identify possible concessions on both sides (models, quantity - pg 138) (Igor)
→ agree on your BATNA (Igor + Alexey)

Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mkxkUoN1CbYtrRK5MEhONvF0MfQYxWJ6SYCZ1DlHHRk/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mkxkUoN1CbYtrRK5MEhONvF0MfQYxWJ6SYCZ1DlHHRk/edit?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<clog_session_hw_review>
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</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--<clog_sbook_ref_incl>B1-00-00-07</clog_sbook_ref_incl> -->
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<!--<list_of_ref>12-4-4</list_of_ref> -->
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Negotiation draft
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mkxkUoN1CbYtrRK5MEhONvF0MfQYxWJ6SYCZ1DlHHRk/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mkxkUoN1CbYtrRK5MEhONvF0MfQYxWJ6SYCZ1DlHHRk/edit?usp=sharing</a>
Feedback

T / Cl
Role play

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- scheduled but skipped -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Starting &amp; exploring positions, making offers &amp; concessions, playing for time, closing &amp; following up the deal
useful language

pg 88 ex E role play<!-- pg 82 -->


<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->      
Feedback 

Conclusion:
✓ look for a long term relationship rather than big volumes
✓ work together and not against each other
= reach a win-win solution    
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
upturn = opposite of slowdown
in surplus = opposite of being in deficit
to dispatch ~ sb/sth (to ...) (formal) = to send sb/sth somewhere, especially for a special purpose
to override = to be more important than sth
to clench a deal = to reach a deal
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We hope <strike>  on </strike>   to <strike>completion </strike>  <strong>complete </strong> successful negotiations
We are ready to make <strong>a </strong> discount for <strong>a </strong> big volume order
We can make <strong>(draw | sign) </strong> a long-term or short-term contract
<strike>As </strike>  <strong>For </strong>  example we can discuss <strong>the </strong>guarantee period.
We would like to cooperate <strong>on a </strong> long-term <strong>basis </strong> 
We <strike>are sure </strike> <strong>are confident we'll enjoy | look forward to</strong> a mutually beneficial cooperation
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200619</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing for a negotiation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
pg 87 ex A Skills - Negotiating
Prepare to sell something (subject to your choice, interest &amp; needs)
Case study - Pampas Leather Company
pg 89 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg89_138_142_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg89_138_142_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Negotiating

pg 87 ex A role play<!-- pg 82 -->

T / Cl
Do clients always have time for probing proposals?
(...)

pg 87 ex B C speaking
<strike>  
pg 88 ex D listening<!-- pg 82 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg


Lexical material: Starting &amp; exploring positions, making offers &amp; concessions, playing for time, closing &amp; following up the deal
useful language

pg 88 ex E role play
</strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiation tutorial bargaining tactics</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.

<strong>Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
<!--
Negotiation_tutorial_Bargaining_tactics_lynda.com-BA0DParCiww.mp4
-->
<img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/" width="90em" border="0" alt=""> 
<em></em> 
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do they establish connection?
</qs>
<ans>✓ talk about their children
fig tree son
4-week old daughter
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he make his boss like him?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he confirms he appreciated the fact she gave him paternity leave
✓ he made most of his paternity leave by spending time with his wife &amp; newborn daughter
→ she likes him more
</ans>
<hint>psychological technique in which an individual attempts to influence another person by becoming more likeable to their target
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he anchor his request?
</qs>
<ans>✓ flexitime policy could benefit the whole company and not only him
≠ not only him wants sth
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he move past her first resistance?
</qs>
<ans>That's what I though at first but I did a lot of research
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What convincing arguments did he find? 
</qs>
<ans>✓ competitors are already doing it!
✓ employee satisfaction goes up
✓ turn-around decreases
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he react to her doubts &amp; questions?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ask diagnostic, possibly rhetorical, questions
✓ Have you seen customer survey stats (statistics)?
(Yes, she has. Complaints were down about 10%. Sales were up about the same)
= answer support his requests
(she says 'I get it')
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why does he ask another so-called diagnostic question?
(Who else would benefit from a flexible schedule?)
</qs>
<ans>✓ to elicit the answer from his boss
→ brainstorming
= make your partner agree with the solution by coming to it together
</ans>
<hint>to elicit = to get information or a reaction from sb, often with difficulty; to draw forth (what is latent); выявлять; делать вывод; выводить; вытянуть
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he reframe his request?
</qs>
<ans>✓ Look at it this way...
→ describe another person who could benefit from the request
= remind your partner of another example situation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What expressions show your partner is listening actively?
</qs>
<ans>✓ So, you're saying... 
= soft exposing give-aways
→ paraphrasing
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What fixed expression confirm she understands Tom's requests?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I do see where you're coming from
= I understand the logics
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom move past further resistance?
</qs>
<ans>✓ (Don't worry,) (we're) just brainstorming here!
= don't ask any commitment from your partner yet
→ don't put your partner in an impossible situation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When does Tom start making a concession?
</qs>
<ans>✓ once his boss has accepted in principle but has doubts about others accepting
→ make the request easier to approve
(it doesn't have to be a 'sweeping change', just a team)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What other diagnostic question(s) to move past resistance does he ask?
</qs>
<ans>What do you need from me to support/agree fully?
= first genuine, non-rhetorical question
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does she phrase her terms of approval?
</qs>
<ans>If you could make a compelling case that... that'd (would) help.
= 2nd conditional
</ans>
<hint>compelling = that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting; so strong that you must do sth about it
over the long haul = over an extended period of time
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom show agreement?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I'm on it. I'll give you tools to measure results...
→ show you will continue your commitment beyond the 'time of sale'
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does she confirm her approval?
</qs>
<ans>If it's rock solid, I'll sign it.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What does going one up on somebody mean? Why does Tom offer to do more?
</qs>
<ans>✓ to get an advantage over someone, or to do something that shows you are better than them
= promises to do even more than what she wants
→ ask for reciprocity

✓ Would you be willing to...
(present the request at the next meeting)
</ans>
<hint>reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom confirm the positive outcome of their conversation?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I'm thrilled.
✓ I'm a lot closer than I was 5min ago.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<functional_language>Negotiation strategies</functional_language>
<activity_title>Negotiation strategies</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video again &amp; put the following negotiations strategies in the right order.
<strong>Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
<!--
Negotiation_tutorial_Bargaining_tactics_lynda.com-BA0DParCiww.mp4
-->
<img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/" width="90em" border="0" alt=""> 
<em></em> 
]]></instructions>
<!-- adapted from 
see inc_sbook_xml/lesson_B1-00-00-08.xml
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
-->
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[]]></instructions_demo>  -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="margin-left: -40%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%; float: left;">
At the beginning




In the middle







At the end





</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Establish connection
Small chat
Ingratiation
Anchoring
Persuasive argumentation
Diagnostic questions
Active listening &amp; paraphrasing
Brainstorming (moving past resistance)
Making concessions
Diagnostic questions (moving past resistance)
Getting to agreement
Asking for reciprocity
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>At the beginning</strong>
1. Establish connection
2. Small chat
3. Ingratiation
4. Anchoring

<strong>In the middle</strong>
5. Persuasive argumentation
6. Diagnostic questions
7. Active listening &amp; paraphrasing
8. Brainstorming (moving past resistance)
9. Making concessions
10. Diagnostic questions (moving past resistance)

<strong>At the end</strong>
11. Getting to agreement
12. Asking for reciprocity
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<!-- check nlmkitscp40 for latest version -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Pampas Leather Company

T / Cl
How would you sell quality leather jackets to a big American distributor with its own chain of stores?
✓ explain how quality is achieved
✓ justify why American buyers will be interested in Brazilian manufacture
(...)

pg 89 background<!-- pg 83 -->
reading

T / Cl
Preparing for the negotiation
What concessions can you make?
✓ re-label the jackets under the name of American distributor
(...)

What will be your BATNA?
✓ shorter lead time
(Brazil relatively close to the USA)
✓ minimum quantity of best-selling jackets
(...)

What proposals will your probe?
✓ volumes
✓ long-term contract
(...)

pg 138 Information file
reading

T / Cl
What risks are likely?
〆 outsourcing to China rather far from both Brazil and USA
〆 meeting deadlines by outsourcing overseas
〆 cheaper labour force to the detriment of quality
✓ current economic situation not favourable to selling luxury goods like the Clubman jacket
(...)

pg 89 task<!-- pg 83 -->

postponed to next lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<! - -mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom - - >      
Feedback 

Conclusion:
✓ look for a long term relationship rather than big volumes
✓ work together and not against each other
= reach a win-win solution  
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to eavesdrop = to listen secretly to what other people are saying
ingratiation = psychological technique in which an individual attempts to influence another person by becoming more likeable to their target; усилия, предпринимаемые человеком с целью понравиться другим людям. Совершенно очевидно, что если вам нужно чего-либо добиться от окружающих, то быстрее всего результаты будут достигнуты, если вы сможете сделать так, чтобы по отношению к вам испытывали теплые чувства
to elicit = to get information or a reaction from sb, often with difficulty; to draw forth (what is latent); выявлять; делать вывод; выводить; вытянуть
employee turn-around = total number of workers who leave a company over a certain time period. Includes those who exit voluntarily as well as employees who are fired or laid off
compelling = that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting; so strong that you must do sth about it
over the long haul = over an extended period of time
to get one up on somebody = to get an advantage over someone, or to do something that shows you are better than them
reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other

to tie up loose ends = to finish; complete
to probe (into sth) = to ask questions in order to find out secret or hidden information about sb/sth
BATNA = best alternative to a negotiated agreement. In negotiation theory, the Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement or BATNA is the most advantageous alternative course of action a party can take if negotiations fail and an agreement cannot be reached

household appliance = appliance that does a particular job in the home
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
When I'm going <strike>to </strike> <strong>on </strong> some business trips
She <strike>talks </strike> <strong>told me | said | says </strong>  that she wants to buy one
If you <strike>will </strike>  give me a good price...
When we know the reason <strike>  for </strike>  why we <strike>do </strike>  <strong>are doing </strong>  it
When we know the reason <strike>  for why </strike> we <strike>do </strike>  <strong>are doing </strong>  it <strong>for </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
microwave /'maikrə,weiv/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200605</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Training for negotiating</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Seven stages of a negotiation - Harry Mills</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
pg 87 ex A Skills - Negotiating
Prepare to sell something (subject to your choice, interest &amp; needs)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg89_138_142_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg89_138_142_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<url></url>
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<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the secrets of negotiating?
(...)

Functional language: Training for negotiating

pg 87 ex A listening<!-- pg 81 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_18.ogg

pg 87 ex B listening<!-- pg 81 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_19.ogg

T / Cl
Have you changed your ways of conducting negotiations over the years?
(...)


Lexical material: Language clues in negotiations (soft exposing give-aways)

pg 87 ex C listening<!-- pg 82 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_20.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiating skills</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What is perhaps the most important skill a negotiator needs?
</qs>
<ans>✓ versatility
= being able to change &amp; adapt to the situation
→ there is not a single technique of negotiation
</ans>
<hint>having a wide variety of skills
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why is it important to be a good listener?
</qs>
<ans>✓ information is power
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What kinds of behaviour are adequate?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depending on the situation
→ manage conflict
→ manage pressure in a face-to-face negotiation
✓ plan effectively &amp; be analytical
✓ be open minded &amp; creative
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you repackage the negotiation?
</qs>
<ans>✓ double-check your counterpart's eagerness to negotiate
✓ show your own desire to reach a compromise
✓ ensure you reach a win-win solution
</ans>
<hint>present in a new form
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What should a good negotiator look for?
</qs>
<ans>✓ find if there's scope for negotiation
→ identify soft exposing give-aways
= something that makes you guess the real truth about sth/sb
</ans>
<hint>giveaways
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you find out if there is room for more negotiations?
</qs>
<ans>✓ listen out for language cues
e.g. Perhaps♣ we can give you a discount if♠ ...
♣ perhaps
♠ if
= language clues 
→ some concessions (give-aways) are possible / probable
</ans>
<hint>eagerness, language clues
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Negotiation stages</activity_title>
<functional_language>Negotiation stages</functional_language>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[How do you conduct a negotiation?

Harry Mills - in his book 'The Art of Winning' - suggests most negotiations have 7 stages. Put them in the right order. What do you think they consist of?]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[]]></instructions_demo>  -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="margin-left: -40%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%; float: left;">




</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Ready yourself
Explore each other's needs
Signal for movement
Probe with proposals
Exchange concessions
Close the deal
Tie up loose ends
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
(adapted from Market Leader 2rd edition, intermediate - pg 87)

Ready yourself
✓ prepare your objectives, concessions &amp; strategy
✓ gather information about the other party
→ do your 'homework'

Explore each other's needs
✓ build rapport
✓ state your opening opinion
✓ learn the other side's position
→ ask diagnostic questions

Signal for movement
✓ signal that you are prepared to move from your original position
✓ respond to signals from the other side
= show there is room for manoeuvre
'Normally, we do... but...'
→ get a foot in the door

Probe with proposals
✓ make suggestions
✓ find areas of agreement
→ use what if + conditionals

Exchange concessions
✓ give concessions
= Would that help? As long as...
→ scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

Close the deal
✓ bring the negotiation to a clear &amp; satisfactory end

Tie up loose ends
✓ confirm what has been agreed, summarise the details on paper
→ Let's recap &amp; conclude
= opportunity to invite your partner out for dinner
→ build a long-time relationship &amp; generate repeat business

⇒ RESPECT
]]></key>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Starting &amp; exploring positions, making offers &amp; concessions, playing for time, closing &amp; following up the deal
useful language

pg 88 ex D listening<!-- pg 82 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg

pg 88 ex E role play
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<strong>Aikido business negotiations. Six principles of aikido negotiation by Irina Khakamada</strong>
<em>Aikido is the art of winning by being weaker. In this case, victory depends on:
1) the ability to return aggression, not putting a block, but letting it pass by. You are sensitive to your partner, like a partner in a dance. Maybe the role of a partner is unpleasant for men, well, then stand proudly at the wall ... without resources;
2) the ability to give the other party the freedom to make mistakes;
3) the ability to calculate the opponent's psychotype;
4) the ability to catch "your" wave in negotiations and sail on it, like on a board. The steeper the wave, the more interesting it is to slide on it.

You have probably already understood the basic rules for conducting such negotiations:
Forget about pride, which is not at all in the macho tradition. We are interested in the result, and not "show yourself";
We are not in a hurry, we are waiting for the wave;
(...)</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://ief-usfeu.ru/en/aikido-delovyh-peregovorov-shest-principov-aikido-peregovorov/">https://ief-usfeu.ru/en/aikido-delovyh-peregovorov-shest-principov-aikido-peregovorov/</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
deemed = considered
concession = something that you allow or do, or allow sb to have, in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult
versatility = having a wide variety of skills
eagerness = positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something
give-away = something that makes you guess the real truth about sth/sb
versatile = able to do many different things; having many different uses
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... professional experience <strike>  for </strike> <strong>  in </strong>  talking
You need good <strike>  listen </strike>  <strong>  listening skills </strong>  
My computer is not very <strike>  quickly </strike> <strong>  quick </strong> 
It will <strike>  influate in</strike>  <strong>influence | have some influence in </strong> the future
I feel <strike>myself </strike> more confident
<strong>The </strong> More experience you get, <strong>the </strong>  more changes you also get in the way <strong>(</strong>how <strong>) </strong> you negotiate
We will try <strike>  changing </strike>  <strong>to improve </strong> this strategy <strike>for better </strike> 
<strong>In </strong>  My opinion Trump is <strong>a </strong> rich businessman
In <strong>the </strong> case of America maybe it's good
...to <strike>make </strike> <strong>put </strong> pressure <strike>to </strike> <strong>on the</strong>   customer
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200529</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Choosing a manager</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Fast fitness
pg 80 background<!-- pg 76 -->
reading
pg 80 task 1<!-- pg 76 -->
reading pg 81 cards
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer><![CDATA[Staff [never had | had never had] negative emotions such as denial, anger, blame and guilt before the company considered relocation
Which came first [no negative emotions | relocation]?
✓ no negative emotions
= past in the past
→ past perfect
]]></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Fast fitness
T / Cl
Do you practise sports on a regular basis? Why / Why not?
✓ to be healthy rather than to look healthy
(...)
How do you attract people to fitness clubs?
✓ organise groups who can socialise
(...)
Is going to the gym to be healthy or to look healthy?
(...)

pg 80 background<!-- pg 76 -->
reading

T / Cl
Are facilities competitive?
✓ probably

What can explain the problems that the chain is facing? Why aren't members renewing their cards?
(...)

pg 80 Fast fitness job description

T / Cl
What kind of manager do they need to improve performance? Do you agree with the job description?
〆 being a sporty person is not a prerequisite
✓  charisma
(...)

pg 80 task 1<!-- pg 76 -->
reading pg 81 cards

SSS rank candidates in terms of suitability 
<!-- practise 'used to', 'would' and 'will' to describe habits -->

pg 80 task 2 listening<!-- pg 76 -->

market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_010.ogg
Sean
〆 sounds over-confident
〆 doesn't like conflicts

market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_011.ogg
Paulo
〆 lacks education &amp; experience
✓ may endorse the brand
✓ has a plan to make improvements

market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_012.ogg
Martha
〆 talks about problems with her boss
〆 focuses too much on her achievements with people suffering from Parkinson's disease
〆 lacks confidence
✓  has many ideas

market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_013.ogg
Silvia
✓ wants to be challenged &amp; earn more
✓ gives facts rather than just opinions
✓ is demanding, convincing

<!--set for homework - tbc -->
Compare shortlisted candidates
Choose &amp; justify why a candidate is suitable for the post at Fast Fitness<!-- pg 76 -->
<!--
Practise 'used to, would' to describe past experience (habits)
Practise 'will' to make predictions about how these candidates may perform at Fast Fitness      
Feedback
-->
<!--      
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
vts_09_1.vob
04:10
-->  
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
treadmill = exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can walk or run on while remaining in the same place
chain = group of shops/stores or hotels owned by the same company
to bug = to annoy or irritate sb
flair ~ for sth = a natural ability to do sth well
to liaise (with sb) (especially BrE) = to work closely with sb and exchange information with them
outstanding = extremely good; excellent
to flock = to go or gather together somewhere in large numbers
leisure = time that is spent doing what you enjoy when you are not working or studying
to appeal = to attract, to interest
sun deck = part of a ship where passengers can sit to enjoy the sun, or a similar area beside a restaurant or swimming pool
to liaise (with sb) (especially BrE) = to work closely with sb and exchange information with them
outstanding = extremely good; excellent
runner-up = person or team that finishes second in a race or competition; a person or team that has not finished first but that wins a prize
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
She can make <strong>them </strong> feel <strike>them </strike> OK
Maybe in Brazil it will be more <strike>  actually </strike>  <strong>  relevant | (actual) </strong>  
He's friendly with staff and <strike> another </strike> <strong>  other </strong> people
We need to listen <strike>for </strike> <strong>  to </strong>   other candidates
It's what <strike>would </strike>  I <strong> would </strong>  do
... people who have some interest <strike>for </strike> <strong>  in </strong> it
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
<strike>Another </strike> <strong>Other </strong> candidates don't have this experience
He's going to advertise <strike>themselves </strike>  <strong>  himself </strong>  and not...
He's <strike> boring with</strike>  <strong>bored at</strong> his present job
It's a good idea <strike>at all </strike> <strong>  in general </strong>  but not when...
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200522</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Relocating staff</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Case study In Step's relocation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 42 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text>Review new vocab with space repetition software. Check in the right column (or use the link below):</text>
<url>inc_cci_course_admin/how_to_use_srs.inc</url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl> 
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study 4 - InStep's relocation

T / Cl
Would you like to work in a green environment, away from town and traffic jams?
(...)
Would you like to relocate to a smaller town?
(...)

pg 42 reading<!-- pg 42 -->
background
<!-- SSS answer the questions in bold -->

T / Cl
A 'getting-to-know-you' meeting is [formal | informal]?
✓ informal

pg 42 reading<!-- pg 42 -->
Getting to know you meeting

pg 43 task - role play

T / Cl
Can companies really cut costs and save jobs by relocating?
(...)

pg 43 message from vice-president<!-- pg 42 -->
reading

T / Cl
Does this message suggest the company is having financial difficulties?
(...)

pg 43 listening<!-- pg 42 -->
staff worries
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_030.ogg

pg 43 task - role play
    pg 135 vice president
    pg 141 against relocation <!-- teacher's role in f2f -->
    pg 144 in favour of relocation
    pg 144 independent management consultant <!-- student's role in f2f -->

Lexical material: Change curve - negative emotions (denial, anger, blame, guilt, sadness)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
OR
vlc open disc /media/cdrom0
-->  
Feedback

〆 staff will have to choose
✓  management is asking questions before making up their minds
〆 management are driving too fast to relocation before staff have had time to consider the pros &amp; cons
→ staff are victims
→ staff lack motivation

✓ change curve (process adjustment)
→ energy drops affects company output & personal lives
〆 negative emotions (denial, anger, blame, guilt, sadness)
→ confidence &amp; energy emerge

〆 risk = staff expectations are unmet
→ massive distraction, motivation, performance
→ lose talent
✓ opportunity = clarify situation 
→ explain pressure (costs, market competitiveness)
→ achieve shared understanding in the workforce
→ make a clear decision to move
∑ staff could be ready &amp; motivated to do what's needed
(i.e. save the company...)

Conclusion:
✓ justify relocation or threaten to cut jobs?!...
<!--
to be confirmed
pg 43 writing
formal e-mail by vice-president to CEO about the relocation
   -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
warehouse = building where large quantities of goods are stored, especially before they are sent to shops/stores to be sold
to propose = to suggest a plan, an idea, etc. for people to think about and decide on
crèche = day nursery
outsourcing = arranging for sb outside a company to do work or provide goods for that company
to lack = not to have
distraction = thing that takes your attention away from what you are doing or thinking about
denial = refusal to accept that sth unpleasant or painful is true
blame (for sth) = responsibility for doing sth badly or wrongly
guilt = unhappy feelings caused by knowing or thinking that you have done sth wrong
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>For </strike>  my opinion it's not comfortable for our customer
Our customer will <strike>loss </strike>  <strong>waste </strong>  a lot of time
I don't <strike>too </strike> <strong>either </strong>  
There is a plant in the <strike>backside </strike>  <strong>background </strong>  of this photo
They're just <strike> get </strike>  used to <strike>live </strike> <strong>  living </strong> in the city
The difference is <strike>  more </strike>  <strong>  greater </strong>
They should find <strike>  out </strike> sth else 
I'm not a fifty <strike>years </strike> <strong>year </strong> old person
They don't agree <strike> for </strike> <strong>with </strong>  relocation
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
vice-president /ˈvaɪsˈprezɪdənt/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200515</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Locating a recycling centre</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pig84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Rezinex10272 - Duncan Potter's Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 731 5729 1438
Password: 3Yw5Dh
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/73157291438?pwd=eER0RkUyOC9QRFpjZ3lZRk1SUWtXZz09</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!--T / Cl
Preliminary face-to-face meeting
✓ assess needs
✓ set objectives
✓ schedule lessons
-->
<u>background assessment</u>
AOI (area of interest)
    Igor, Aleksey, Sergey
    ✓ sales people
learning history
    〆 no recent exams
exposure to L2
    〆 1-2/month
    ✓ video conferences
    ✓ company language(s): Russian (English with American mother company in Europe)
    ✓ mostly writing e-mails &amp; reports
spelling
    ✓ BrEn
linguistic expectations
    ✓ general English 
    ✓ business English
goals
    〆 no exams needed
    ✓ increase vocab
    ✓ debating
    ✓ presentations


<u>Number of teaching hours per level</u>
(according to ALTE - Association of Language Testers of Europe)
CEF (Common European Framework) Guide, Pearson

<div align="center" class="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/cef_guide_pearson_number_of_teaching_hours_per_level_alte.jpg" width="90%" border="1" alt="Common European Framework, Guide in Pearson - number of teaching hours per level (according to ALTE)"></div> 
<!--
EF - levels &amp; exams concordances
<div align="center" class="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/ef_map_levels_and_exams_w_hrs.jpg" width="90%" border="1" alt="levels &amp; exams, EF"></div> 

<img src="pix/ef_logo_v3.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="EF logo"> Estimated level 20200316
    speaking B2
    vocab B1
    grammar B1
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Phoenix
T / Cl
What do you do with old cars?
〆 dump them in a landfill?!
(...)
Would you like to live near a recycling centre?
(...)

pg 84 ex 1 discussion <!-- pg 85 -->

T / Cl
How high tech do you think this company is / could be?
(...)
pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 85 -->

pg 85 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 85 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u6_2.39.mp3

pg 85 ex 4 5 discussion<!-- pg 85 -->
pg 116 group A planning dept
pg 118 group B residents
pg 121 group C Phoenix

pg 85 ex 6 role play
<!--
set for homework
pg 85 ex 7 writing
use linking devices from pg 83 ex 4 language focus--><!-- pg 84 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
prohibitive = preventing people from doing sth; discouraging

hazardous /ˈhæzədəs/ = risky, dangerous
to ensure = to make sure, make certain
recycling = act of processing used or abandoned materials for use in creating new products

landfill = area of land where large amounts of waste material are buried under the earth
to be concerned by = to worry about
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm interested in <strike>established </strike> <strong>fixed </strong> expressions
I want to be on the <strike>  one wave with</strike>  <strong>same wavelength as </strong> English people
I will call <strike>to </strike>  my colleagues
I will ask where <strike> are </strike> they <strong> are </strong> 
I don't know <strike>is </strike> <strong>if </strong> it <strike> working </strike>  <strong>works </strong> truly
If there <strike> will be </strike> <strong>is </strong> a fire we are close to...
<strike>For </strike> <strong>In </strong>  my opinion location C is...
<strike>  Do </strike>  <strong>Have </strong> you <strike>use </strike> <strong>(ever) used</strong> Zoom before? (= what you say at the begining of the lesson)
<strike>  Do </strike>  <strong>Had </strong> you <strike>use </strike> <strong>(ever) used</strong> Zoom before? (= what you say at the end of the lesson)
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
politics /'pɔlə,tiks/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date></clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>future</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>
</root>
