<root>
<clog_course_details>
<clog_member>wano21087
</clog_member>
<clog_password>y20wano21087
</clog_password>
<clog_last_update>20230109</clog_last_update>
<clog_notes>
<![CDATA[
vim cheat sheet
:setlocal spell spelllang=ru_yo en_gb fr
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href=""></a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/"></a>
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png">
<img src="pix/icons8-quiz-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="quarterly test"> Prepare for quarterly test
<img src="pix/icons8-dictionary-100.png" width="30em" border="0" alt="vocab pre teach" />
<img src="pix/icons8-hammer-100.png" width="30em" border="0" alt="functional language"> 
<img src="pix/icons8-automation-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="grammar focus" />
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-listen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="listening"> Download onto your phone or tablet and listen carefully.

~/bups/bup_vet_books_cds_dvds$ ls */*/*selection* | grep passive

20200220-1921
Please note that in the attendance sheet file you put “1” instead of “*” if somebody is present.
There is one more thing about that file – there is a line “Homework” below every line with a student ‘s name.  Every time you ask them to do smth at home please check if they do this and mark it on this line. You put either “done”, “partly done” or “not done”
There is also a copy of the book which you may want to use with them –if so let me know and we will send a copy to them too.
The name of the company – WANO
Address - 25 building 1 Ferganskaya Street
Contact number - +7-985-757-81-78- Galim Musin

LIST_OF_STUDENTS
Sergey Laktionov
Sergey Shyshkin
Anna Tatarinova
Galim Musim
Diana Dimatrovna
Cyrus Shirzadi
Anotoly Kirichenko
Vadim Tarykin
Ivan Goncharov
Yuri Afanaskin

Sergey Lagintas


Yuri Afanaskin
performance analysis of power plants

dimitrova@wanomc.ru
goncharov-iv@wanomc.ru
musin2009@yandex.ru


20200901-1645
aksenov_sv@wanomc.ru
afanaskin@wanomc.ru
dimitrova@wanomc.ru
goncharov-iv@wanomc.ru
loktionov@wanomc.ru
musin@wanomc.ru
rybchuk@wanomc.ru
shkrebtan@wanomc.ru
tatarinova@wanomc.ru

e-mail addresses:
aksenov_sv@wanomc.ru afanaskin@wanomc.ru dimitrova@wanomc.ru goncharov-iv@wanomc.ru loktionov@wanomc.ru musin@wanomc.ru rybchuk@wanomc.ru shkrebtan@wanomc.ru tatarinova@wanomc.ru


20200410-0926
Maxim Shrebktan
IELTS 6.5 ~ 10 years ago

Anna Tatarinova
image of Russia in the Pacific-Asia region
nuclear branch
graduated nuclear research, then PR
worked 4 yrs in PR at Rosenergo...

bus 209
6 / 11 th floor


https://ninazvereva.ru/
adapts to different audience needs, age groups
offers 3 levels of pres


20200417 - Maxim
Our industry makes fossil fuels cheaper because of decreasing of consumption
nuclear-generated electricity is more expensive than gas-generated electricity only in the USA


20210312-1140
    Sergey
    15 yrs at Kursk nuclear power plant
    2014 joined WANO Moscow
    7 year experience in industrial learning
    soft skills
    preparing expert meetings, seminars
    platforms for exchanging experience
    facilitating, leading groups, time management
    exposure 1-2/week
    30-60min long international meetings
    Europe, 1/yr China
    not really native speakers
    more BrEn
    speaking, discussions, negotiating
    Action for Excellence, WANO project
    → improve members' performance
    writing learning materials in ppt, not many reports
    discussion of business cases
    operational decision making course in Russian, probably to be conducted later in English
    → describe how to make decisions during problems at a nuclear power plants
    → practise 3-4 different scenarios
    currently use English slides translated into Russian
    focus on decision-making concepts rather than technology
    favour existing in-house concepts

Evgeniy Turilov
Turilov@wanomc.ru 
former shift plant manager
8 yr experience at NPP in arctic circle
now consultant in safety measures
studied in Australia 5 months ~ 10 yrs ago
work in New Zealand
IELTS
8 lis
8 rea
6.5 spea
6.5 wri


20220114
Andrey Lachkov
lachkov@wanomc.ru 
coordinator of peer review &amp; lead review
plan, organise, report peer reviews from WANO Moscow Centre w/ other centre in Atlanta... around the world
deputy head of mechanical maintenance coal nuclear power plant
2013 WANO
2016-2018 2 yrs in London office
]]>
</clog_notes>
<clog_format>xml</clog_format>
<clog_plugins>
sbook_plugins/wordlist_generated_from_xml_clog_sbook_for_sbook_session.inc
</clog_plugins>
<clog_company>
<clog_company_name>WANO</clog_company_name>
<clog_course_name>21087 - 24708</clog_course_name>
<email></email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_company>
<clog_list_of_students>
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Maksim</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Shrebktan</clog_surname>
<email>shkrebtan@wanomc.ru</email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_student>
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Yuri</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Afanaskin</clog_surname>
<email></email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
<!-- 62 yo 20221024 -->
</clog_student>
<clog_student>
<clog_name></clog_name>
<clog_surname></clog_surname>
<email></email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_student>
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Anna</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Tatarinova</clog_surname>
<email></email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_student>
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Andrey</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Lachkov</clog_surname>
<email>lachkov@wanomc.ru</email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_student>
<!--
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Semen</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Aksenov</clog_surname>
<email></email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
  </clog_student>
-->
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Galim</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Musim</clog_surname>
<email></email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_student>
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Wu</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Jie</clog_surname>
<email></email>
<phone></phone>
<account_number01></account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_student>
</clog_list_of_students>
</clog_course_details>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20230109_to_be_confirmed</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing tastes of food</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Intermediate
Unit 5 - Edible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg40-47_unit_5_food_uncountable_used_to_would.pdf">new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg40-47_unit_5_food_uncountable_used_to_would.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Listening

T / Cl
Have you ever eaten grasshoppers or caterpillars?
(...)

Which would you like to try to eat?
✓ ants
= produce acid which tastes bitter like lemon or sweet like popcorn

Which would you never want to eat?
〆cobra
= feels disgusting

pg 43 ex 1 2 listening<!-- pg 47 pdf 91 -->
inside_out/new_inside_out_intermediate/new_inside_out_intermediate_audio_cd02/new_inside_out_intermediate_audio_cd02_3.ogg

pg 43 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 47 pdf 91 -->

Vocabulary &amp; speaking

Functional language: Describing ways of cooking &amp; taste of food
  
set for homework
pg 43 ex 1 vocab<!-- pg 47 pdf 91 -->

pg 43 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 47 pdf 91 -->
→ recycle new expressions   
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221226</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Talking about food</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Intermediate
Unit 5 - Edible
pg 41 ex 3 grammar <!-- pg 45 pdf 89 -->
pg 41 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 45 pdf 89 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg40-47_unit_5_food_uncountable_used_to_would.pdf">new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg40-47_unit_5_food_uncountable_used_to_would.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5 Edible

T / Cl
If you can't stop smoking, are you independent or addicted?
✓ addicted
Can you be addicted to work?
✓ yes
= workaholic

Can you be addicted to chocolate?
✓ yes
= chocoholic

pg 40 ex 1 2 listening<!-- pg 44 pdf 88 -->
inside_out/new_inside_out_intermediate/new_inside_out_intermediate_audio_cd02/new_inside_out_intermediate_audio_cd02_01.ogg

pg 40 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 44 pdf 88 -->

Grammar: Nouns &amp; quantity expressions

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20220916-0856</activity_id>
<activity_title>Countable vs uncountable</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
What does 'chocolate' mean in the question below: something you can [eat | drink | both]?
Would you like some chocolate?
✓ both
Would you like some chocolates?
✓ something you can eat
Would you like chocolate?
✓ something you can drink
chocolate = countable + uncountable
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[

pg 41 ex 1 2 grammar <!-- pg 45 pdf 89 -->

T / Cl
How [much / many] coffees do you want?
✓ many
countable

set for homework
pg 41 ex 3 grammar <!-- pg 45 pdf 89 -->


Lexical material: Quantifiers (nouns &amp; quantity expressions)

pg 41 ex 1 vocab<!-- pg 45 pdf 89 -->

set for homework  
pg 41 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 45 pdf 89 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Food</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<!-- <activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type> will NOT work -->
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match the headings with each block of vocab items. 
→ describe your favourite dish
→ explain how you prepare it.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">tuna cod hake trout salmon anchovy

mussels sardines prawns lobster

chicken turkey quail

hash sausages bacon veal beef lamb

cheese

beer

cherries plums mangoes figs peaches melon grapefruit

potatoes beans leeks olives mushrooms onions garlic 
courgettes peppers spinach lettuces cabbages radishes 
cauliflower aubergines cucumbers celery
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
fish
sea food
red meat
poultry
raw / cooked vegetable
fruit
weak / mild  c _ e _ s _
bottled / draught  _ _ e _
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
fish
    tuna
    cod  
    hake 
    trout
    salmon
    anchovy
sea food
    mussels
    sardines
    prawns
    lobster
red meat
    hash 
    sausages
    bacon
    veal
    beef
    lamb 
poultry
    chicken
    turkey
    quail
fruit
    cherries
    plums
    mangoes
    figs
    peaches
    melon
    grapefruit
raw / cooked vegetable
    potatoes
    beans
    leeks
    olives
    mushrooms
    onions
    garlic
    courgettes
    peppers
    spinach
    lettuces
    cabbages
    radishes
    cauliflower
    aubergines
    cucumbers
    celery
weak / mild cheese
bottled / draught beer
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<br />
<strike>pg 42 ex 1 2 vocab </strike>  <!-- pg 45 pdf 89 -->

Lexical material: Food items

set for homework
pg 42 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 45 pdf 89 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
trivia = facts about many subjects that are used in a game to test people's knowledge (e.g. quiz); unimportant matters, details or information 
treat (noun) = something that gives satisfaction

crisps = thin round slice of potato that is fried until hard then dried and eaten cold. Crisps are sold in bags and have many different flavours
to bake = to cook food in an oven without extra fat or liquid 
to roast = to cook food, especially meat, without liquid in an oven or over a fire
to steam = to place food over boiling water so that it cooks in the steam; to be cooked in this way
to stew = to cook sth slowly, or allow sth to cook slowly, in liquid in a closed dish
greasy = (disapproving) (of food) cooked with too much oil
bland = tasteless, unstimulating, insipid; mild; gentle in manner; suave
crunchy = (approving) (especially of food) firm and crisp and making a sharp sound when you bite or crush it
dough /'dəu/ = mixture of flour, water, etc. that is made into bread and pastry
pastry = mixture of flour, fat and water or milk that is rolled out flat and baked as a base or covering for pies
cockroach = large brown insect with wings, that lives in houses, especially where there is dirt
dumpling = small ball of dough that is cooked and served with meat dishes
hash = chopped meat mixed with potatoes and browned
poultry = chickens, ducks and geese, kept for their meat or eggs
quail /'kweil/ = small brown bird, whose meat and eggs are used for food; the meat of this bird; мясо перепёлки или куропатки
anchovy = small fish with a strong salty flavour

cod = треска
hake = хек
trout = форель
salmon = сёмга
prawn = креветка
mussels = мидия

hash = блюдо из мелко нарезанного мяса и овощей

cauliflower = цветная капуста
aubergine = баклажан
courgette = цукини, кабачок
celery = сельдерей
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
As usual, I want to eat as <strike>small</strike> <strong>little</strong> as possible
It's a very <strike>seldom</strike> <strong>rare</strong> situation
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>camomile /ˈkæməumaɪl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221221</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating within BATNA</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
Case study Kensington United
pg 43 task 1 2<!-- pg 42 -->
→ role play negotiation (use agenda)
pg 133 Kensington United
pg 144 Universal Communications
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role B</activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<pdf_file2>tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf</pdf_file2>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role A</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<pdf_file>tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf</pdf_file>
<pdf_file2>tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf</pdf_file2>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 43 task 1 2<!-- pg 42 -->
→ role play negotiation (use agenda)
pg 133 Kensington United
pg 144 Universal Communications
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 43 listening
market_leader/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_031.ogg

T / Cl
Will Chinese fans really enjoy a fiery top-player like Henry Obogu, or would they prefer someone less sensational and more respectable?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Conclusions
✓ batna (best alternative to a negotiated agreement)
✓ coinage
feedback

T / Cl

How to prepare for a negotiation?
✓ your position
✓ your partner's position
→ focus on common ground rather than differences
✓ ideal outcome
✓ middle outcome
✓ batna (bottom line below which you shouldn't go)
= room for manoeuvre

What is important to be a good negotiator?
✓ understand the real needs of the other party
✓ be a good listener
= have a win-win attitude
→ focus on coinage
= what doesn't cost you much but has high value for the other party

Areas of sponsorship
✓ opportunities for business development
✓ opportunities for broader exposure
= creative solutions (advertising) 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
set for homework 
pg 43 writing
→ press release relating successful negotiation
OR
→ letter to opposite number in the negotiation regretting the deal fell through
→ send by e-mail in *.docx
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo>Go through the stages described by Harry Mills:
Explore each other's needs
Signal for movement
Probe with proposals
Exchange concessions
Close the deal
Tie up loose ends
</instructions_demo> 
<role_a>
<task>You want to purchase a reliable product / service. You have a limited budget so it has to be good value for money. Negotiate terms and conditions. You are interested in customer support &amp; after sales service so make sure your provider is happy with this deal (win-win).</task>
<ans>We're very excited to meet you today.
We've heard a lot about your company.
Feedback from your product / services is excellent.

So, you're saying...
I get it
I do see where you're coming from

You sold me!
If you could make a compelling case that... that'd (would) help.
I'm with you up to now.
So far, so good.
It sounds good.
If it's rock solid, I'll sign it.

What if you had...
I'd be ready to reconsider / decrease/ change... if you did...

Deal!
I really look forward to this
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>Your company provides top-of-the-range products / services but they are not particularly cheap. Explain your unique selling points. Negotiate terms and conditions. Be ready to make concessions because you want this prospect client to come back to you in the future too.</task>
<ans>Nice to meet you!
How was your journey?
Have you had a nice trip?

Are you satisfied with...?
Wouldn't you like...?
Have you ever thought you could work faster if...?

How much do you usually pay for...?
What quantities would you...?

I think there's material for discussion
My company might accept such terms if...
Perhaps we could...
I'd need to check if...

That's what I thought at first but...
Look at it this way...
Have you seen (statistics / data / competitors' strategy...) ?

Don't worry, we're just considering...
You don't have to commit yourself to..., you could only...
Who else would benefit from...?

Would it help if...

Normally, we do... but for you, we can...
What do you need from me to support/agree fully?
If I'm on it, I'll give you...

I think we've covered a lot of ground today
Shall we go out for dinner?
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
BATNA = best alternative to a negotiated agreement. In negotiation theory, the Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement or BATNA is the most advantageous alternative course of action - a party can take if negotiations fail and an agreement cannot be reached
coinage = process of inventing a word or phrase

praise = words that show approval of or admiration for sb/sth
(not) to stand = to bear, tolerate, support
to insist (~ on) = to demand that sth happens or that sb agrees to do sth
debilitating = making you feel weak; exhausted
to cower = to bend low and/or move backwards because you are frightened
cursory = done quickly and without giving enough attention to details
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
In the <strike>currently</strike> <strong>current </strong> situation there is a risk
Let<strike>'s I started</strike> <strong>me start</strong>
<strike>Totally</strike> <strong>In total</strong> do you agree?
I <strike>suggested</strike> <strong>would (like to) suggest</strong> to pay ten <strike>millions</strike> <strong>million</strong>
I can't have any guarantee <strike>of it</strike> <strong>for that</strong>
We can <strike>come back</strike> <strong>return | pay back</strong> money by selling the stadium
<strike>In the pocket of</strike> <strong>Among</strong> our requirements we <strong>(also)</strong> want...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221219</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
Case study Kensington United
pg 43 task 1 2<!-- pg 42 -->
→ role play negotiation (use agenda)
pg 133 Kensington United
pg 144 Universal Communications
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221214</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study Kensington United</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating within BATNA</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>


Reminder: How to annotate your whiteboard in Zoom
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5" style="margin-left: 30%"><img src="pix/zoom_how_to_annotate_whiteboard.png" width="90%" alt="roleplay"></div>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
Case study Kensington United
pg 42 Current situation<!-- pg 42 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Kensington United 

T / Cl
Do you like watching football? Have you got a favourite team?
(...)

How can you make a football team successful?
✓ contract out the best (and most expensive) players
(...)

How do you get sponsorship?
✓ find a business angel (like Abramovich for Chelsea)
✓ find which companies would like to entertain their clients
(...)

pg 42 Current situation<!-- pg 42 -->
reading

T / Cl
How do you make a football club commercially successful?
✓ much advertising
✓ household names displayed at events
(...)

pg 42 listening<!-- pg 42 -->
market_leader/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_030.ogg
→ what points do they mention which could make a sponsorship deal more attractive?
✓ club travel agency
✓ hospitality facilities (e.g. vip boxes for business people)
✓ joint venture with insurance company
✓ training courses in leadership
✓ football boot manufacturing company
✓ whiz kid manager
→ what points do they mention which could make a sponsorship deal more difficult to pull off?
〆no chance of getting in the final yet
〆lack of a football star
〆fight of hooligans in crowds harms reputation
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Preparing for a sponsorship deal</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What fringe benefits should players get?
</qs>
<ans>✓ mobile phones
✓ personal sports cars for 3 top players
(...)
</ans>
<hint>fringe benefits = extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What will Universal Communications demand in return?
</qs>
<ans>✓ product placement
✓ advertising on T-shirts
✓ Asian celebrity endorsement
(...)
</ans>
<hint>endorsement = statement made in an advertisement, usually by sb famous or important, saying that they use and like a particular product
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can Kensington afford to recruit a top player?
</qs>
<ans>✓ they should strive to do so
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is a top player who costs 20 million Euro the guarantee that Kensington will win the European cup?
</qs>
<ans>✓ will certainly attract greater audiences
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to meet half way = to yield or concede half of the difference in order to effect a compromise or reconciliation with

to adore = to love sb very much; to like sth very much
rumour = piece of information, or a story, that people talk about, but that may not be truei; разговоры; слух
asset = person or thing that is valuable or useful to sb/sth
disgrace = loss of other people's respect and approval because of the bad way sb has behaved;person or thing that is so bad that people connected with them or it feel or should feel ashamed; позор
hospitality = business of providing food, drink, and accommodation for customers of restaurants, bars, etc. or guests at hotels; food, drink, and entertainment provided by a company for business associates, e.g. business trips and corporate hospitality
revenue = income, esp. of a large amount, from any source
to have a finger in every pie = to be involved in a lot of different activities or knows about a lot of different things
to pull off = to be successful; to achieve a goal
fringe benefits = extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
A lot of people <strike>see</strike> <strong>watch</strong> football <strike>by</strike> <strong>on</strong> Tv
When they go <strike>to</strike> home, sometimes <strong>there are</strong> problems
The government <strike>gift</strike> <strong>gifted | gave | offered</strong> a personal car
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221212</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Signalling a question about a difficult issue</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>


Reminder: How to annotate your whiteboard in Zoom
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5" style="margin-left: 30%"><img src="pix/zoom_how_to_annotate_whiteboard.png" width="90%" alt="roleplay"></div>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
Negotiating
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg41_negotiating_turkish_rugs.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_pg41_negotiating_turkish_rugs.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 4 Success
Case study Kensington United
pg 42 Current situation<!-- pg 42 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg42-43-133-141_case_study_kensington_united_negotiation.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Negotiating, bargaining, checking understanding, signalling

T / Cl
Why is it important to signal to your opponent that you understand, disagree, or have some suggestions?
✓ build rapport
≠ play a poker face
✓ ensure that there are no misunderstandings
→ reach a win/win solution
How do you signal a question about a difficult issue?
✓ I'm afraid I really need to ask you sth
(...)

What is the most difficult in negotiations?
✓ obtaining only the exact features you need
✓ negotiate a whole project and not only machine tools or services
→ request quotations from 4-5 different producers
→ conduct negotiations with two producers who know they are in competition

What are the disadvantages of exclusivity deals?
〆can't find alternative offers from the competition

pg 41 ex A vocab<!-- pg 40 -->

pg 41 ex B listening<!-- pg 40 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_029.ogg

pg 41 ex C listening<!-- pg 40 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_029.ogg

pg 41 ex D role play
use pg 41 useful language
pg 133 Spanish sales manager of briefcases 
pg 142 Swiss retailer    
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to bargain = торговаться
exception = исключительный случай
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We can <strike>make предоплата</strike> <strong>pay in advance</strong>
We have <strike>взносы</strike> <strong>inpayments</strong> in April
<strong>The</strong> American <strong>English accent </strong>is bad <strike>pronunce</strike> <strong>pronunciation (has a difficult pronunciation to understand)</strong>
If we <strike>will be</strike> have a discount it will be good
This is <strong>a</strong> very difficult <strike>predict</strike> <strong>prediction</strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<!-- yuri abst -->
<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221207</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating your BATNA &amp; clenching a deal</clog_session_title><!-- see rezinex -->
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>


Reminder: How to annotate your whiteboard in Zoom
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5" style="margin-left: 30%"><img src="pix/zoom_how_to_annotate_whiteboard.png" width="90%" alt="roleplay"></div>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Pampas Leather Company
pg 89 writing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<functional_language>Negotiation strategies</functional_language>
<activity_title>Negotiation strategies</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video again &amp; put the following negotiations strategies in the right order.
<strong>Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
<!--
Negotiation_tutorial_Bargaining_tactics_lynda.com-BA0DParCiww.mp4
-->
<img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/" width="90em" border="0" alt=""> 
<em></em> 
]]></instructions>
<!-- adapted from 
see inc_sbook_xml/lesson_B1-00-00-08.xml
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
-->
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[]]></instructions_demo>  -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="margin-left: -40%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%; float: left;">
At the beginning




In the middle







At the end





</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Establish connection
Small chat
Ingratiation
Anchoring
Persuasive argumentation
Diagnostic questions
Active listening &amp; paraphrasing
Brainstorming (moving past resistance)
Making concessions
Diagnostic questions (moving past resistance)
Getting to agreement
Asking for reciprocity
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>At the beginning</strong>
1. Establish connection
2. Small chat
3. Ingratiation
4. Anchoring

<strong>In the middle</strong>
5. Persuasive argumentation
6. Diagnostic questions
7. Active listening &amp; paraphrasing
8. Brainstorming (moving past resistance)
9. Making concessions
10. Diagnostic questions (moving past resistance)

<strong>At the end</strong>
11. Getting to agreement
12. Asking for reciprocity
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Negotiation set phrases</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221208-1</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[We need more money <span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">in order to</span> finish the project
→ expressing a purpose / result]]></instructions_demo>  -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
Establishing connection
→ break the ice



Ingratiation
→ be amiable



Anchoring
→ ask rhetorical questions



Exploring each other's needs
→ ask diagnostic questions



Signalling for movement
→ show there is room for manoeuvre



Active listening
→ paraphrase



</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Nice to meet you!
How was your journey?
Have you had a nice trip?
We're very excited to meet you today.
We've heard a lot about your company.
Feedback from your product / services is excellent.
Are you satisfied with...?
Wouldn't you like...?
Have you ever thought you could work faster if...?
I think there's material for discussion
How much do you usually pay for...?
What quantities would you...?My company might accept such terms if...
I think there's material for discussion
My company might accept such terms if...
Perhaps we could...
I'd need to check if...
So, you're saying...
I get it
I do see where you're coming from
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>Establishing connection
→ break the ice</strong>
Nice to meet you!
How was your journey?
Have you had a nice trip?
<strong>Ingratiation
→ be amiable</strong>
We're very excited to meet you today.
We've heard a lot about your company.
Feedback from your product / services is excellent.
<strong>Anchoring
→ ask rhetorical questions</strong>
Are you satisfied with...?
Wouldn't you like...?
Have you ever thought you could work faster if...?
<strong>Exploring each other's needs
→ ask diagnostic (open) questions</strong>
How much do you usually pay for...?
What quantities would you...?
<strong>Signalling for movement
→ show there is room for manoeuvre</strong>
I think there's material for discussion
My company might accept such terms if...
Perhaps we could...
I'd need to check if...
<strong>Active listening
→ paraphrase</strong>
So, you're saying...
I get it
I do see where you're coming from
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Negotiation giveaways</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221208-2</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[We need more money <span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">in order to</span> finish the project
→ expressing a purpose / result]]></instructions_demo>  -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
Dealing with objections (resistance) 



Brainstorming new options
→ use conditional structures



Probe with proposals
→ use what if + conditionals



Showing preliminary agreement




Making concessions
→ scratch my back and I'll scratch yours



Closing the deal
→ recap &amp; confirm


Tying up loose ends
→ build a long-time relationship &amp; generate repeat business


</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
That's what I thought at first but...
Look at it this way...
Have you seen (statistics / data / competitors' strategy...) ?
Don't worry, we're just considering...
You don't have to commit yourself to..., you could only...
Who else would benefit from...?
What if you had...
Would it help if...
You sold me!
If you could make a compelling case that... that'd (would) help.
I'm with you up to now.
So far, so good.
It sounds good.
If it's rock solid, I'll sign it.
Normally, we do... but for you, we can...
I'd be ready to reconsider / decrease/ change... if you did...
What do you need from me to support/agree fully?
If I'm on it, I'll give you...
Deal!
I think we've covered a lot of ground today
Shall we go out for dinner?
I really look forward to this
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>Dealing with objections (resistance)</strong>
That's what I thought at first but...
Look at it this way...
Have you seen (statistics / data / competitors' strategy...) ?
<strong>Brainstorming new options
→ use conditional structures</strong>
Don't worry, we're just considering...
You don't have to commit yourself to..., you could only...
Who else would benefit from...?
<strong>Probing with proposals
→ use what if + conditionals</strong>
What if you had...
Would it help if...
<strong>Showing preliminary agreement</strong>
You sold me!
If you could make a compelling case that... that'd (would) help.
I'm with you up to now.
So far, so good.
It sounds good.
If it's rock solid, I'll sign it.
<strong>Making concessions</strong>
Normally, we do... but for you, we can...
I'd be ready to reconsider / decrease/ change... if you did...
What do you need from me to support/agree fully?
If I'm on it, I'll give you...
<strong>Closing the deal</strong>
Deal!
<strong>Tying up loose ends</strong>
I think we've covered a lot of ground today
Shall we go out for dinner?
I really look forward to this
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->      
Feedback 

Why is it important to build a sustainable relationship?
✓ need repeat-business
What risks are they facing?
✓ couldn't return unsold goods featuring the label of the distributor
✓ cultural differences
✓ focus too much on details &amp; terms of the contract

Conclusion:
<span class="show_key">
✓ look for a long term relationship rather than big volumes
→ be honest about your needs
〆don't bluff
→ share risks equally &amp; fairly
✓ work together and not against each other
= reach a win-win solution  
</span>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- next lesson pg 87 role play ? see rezinex + olimov 
review key phrases...
-->
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to lose sight of the bigger picture = to see the trees but not the forest
fairly = in a fair and reasonable way; honestly; to some extent but not very
BATNA = best alternative to a negotiated agreement. In negotiation theory, the Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement or BATNA is the most advantageous alternative course of action 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
What do you think <strike>about</strike> <strong>, (comma &amp; pause needed here)</strong> if we sold <strong>at</strong> this price, could you...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221205</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study Pampas Leather Company</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Pampas Leather Company
pg 89 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Pampas Leather Company

T / Cl
How would you sell quality leather jackets to a big American distributor with its own chain of stores?
✓ explain how quality is achieved
✓ justify why American buyers will be interested in Argentinian manufacture
(...)

pg 89 background<!-- pg 83 -->
reading

T / Cl
Preparing for the negotiation
What concessions can you make?
✓ re-label the jackets under the name of American distributor
(...)

What will be your BATNA?
✓ shorter lead time
(Argentina relatively close to the USA)
✓ minimum quantity of best-selling jackets
(...)

What proposals will your probe?
✓ volumes
✓ long-term contract
(...)

pg 138 Information file
reading

Methodology: Negotiation bargaining tactics 
→ practise the following stages

At the beginning
1. Establish connection
2. Small chat
3. Ingratiation
4. Anchoring

In the middle
5. Persuasive argumentation
6. Diagnostic questions
7. Active listening & paraphrasing
8. Brainstorming (moving past resistance)
9. Making concessions
10. Diagnostic questions (moving past resistance)

At the end
11. Getting to agreement
12. Asking for reciprocity

T / Cl
What risks are likely?
〆outsourcing to China rather far from both Argentina and USA
〆meeting deadlines by outsourcing overseas
〆cheaper labour force to the detriment of quality
✓ current economic situation not favourable to selling luxury goods like the Clubman jacket
(...)

pg 89 task<!-- pg 83 -->

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg_89_roleplay_pampas_leather_company.png" width="90%" alt="roleplay"></div>

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg_89_roleplay_wca.png" width="90%" alt="roleplay"></div>

postponed to next lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<! - -mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom - - >      
Feedback 

Conclusion:
✓ look for a long term relationship rather than big volumes
✓ work together and not against each other
= reach a win-win solution  
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/zoom_how_to_annotate_whiteboard.png" width="90%" alt="roleplay"></div>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
BATNA = best alternative to a negotiated agreement. In negotiation theory, the Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement or BATNA is the most advantageous alternative course of action a party can take if negotiations fail and an agreement cannot be reached
apparel = (especially AmE) clothing, when it is being sold in shops/stores

household appliance = appliance that does a particular job in the home
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Let <strike>I will</strike> <strong>me</strong> be <strong>(or play the role of)</strong> Brad Schultz
And <strike>which</strike> <strong>what</strong> else?
I trust <strike>with</strike> you
Please come here <strike>in</strike> this month
I agree <strike>in</strike> with his price 
We <strong>have | had</strong>already agreed <strong>on</strong> this price before
<strong>The</strong> Clubman is <strike>the most</strike> <strong>a twice more</strong> expensive jacket <strong>(than all the others)</strong> <strike>in twice</strike>
You should understand sth like the <strike>needness of</strike> <strong>need for | buyer interest in</strong> this product
We have a <strike>significantly</strike> <strong>significant</strong> discount
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221130</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time></clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiation tutorial bargaining tactics (2/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Pampas Leather Company
pg 89 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiation tutorial bargaining tactics (2/2)</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.

<strong>Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
<!--
Negotiation_tutorial_Bargaining_tactics_lynda.com-BA0DParCiww.mp4
-->
<img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/" width="90em" border="0" alt=""> 
<em></em> 
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do they establish connection?
</qs>
<ans>✓ talk about their children
fig tree son
4-week old daughter
= small talk
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he make his boss like him?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he confirms he appreciated the fact she gave him paternity leave
✓ he made most of his paternity leave by spending time with his wife &amp; newborn daughter
→ she likes him more
</ans>
<hint>psychological technique in which an individual attempts to influence another person by becoming more likeable to their target
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he anchor his request?
</qs>
<ans>✓ flexitime policy could benefit the whole company and not only him
≠ not only him wants sth
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he move past her first resistance?
</qs>
<ans>That's what I thought at first but I did a lot of research
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What convincing arguments did he find? 
</qs>
<ans>✓ competitors are already doing it!
✓ employee satisfaction goes up
✓ employee turn-around decreases
</ans>
<hint>employee turn-around = total number of workers who leave a company over a certain time period. Includes those who exit voluntarily as well as employees who are fired or laid off
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he react to her doubts &amp; questions?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ask diagnostic, possibly rhetorical, questions
✓ Have you seen customer survey stats (statistics)?
(Yes, she has. Complaints were down about 10%. Sales were up about the same)
= answer support his requests
(she says 'I get it')
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why does he ask another so-called diagnostic question?
(Who else would benefit from a flexible schedule?)
</qs>
<ans>✓ to elicit the answer from his boss
→ brainstorming
= make your partner agree with the solution by coming to it together
</ans>
<hint>to elicit = to get information or a reaction from sb, often with difficulty; to draw forth (what is latent); выявлять; делать вывод; выводить; вытянуть
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he reframe his request?
</qs>
<ans>✓ Look at it this way...
→ describe another person who could benefit from the request
= remind your partner of another example situation
</ans>
<hint>to reframe = to change the way something is expressed or considered
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What expressions show your partner is listening actively?
</qs>
<ans>✓ So, you're saying... 
= soft exposing give-aways
→ paraphrasing
</ans>
<hint>give-away = something that makes you guess the real truth about sth/sb
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What fixed expression confirms she understands Tom's requests?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I do see where you're coming from
= I understand the logics
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom move past further resistance?
</qs>
<ans>✓ (Don't worry,) (we're) just brainstorming here!
= don't ask any commitment from your partner yet
→ don't put your partner in an impossible situation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When does Tom start making a concession?
</qs>
<ans>✓ once his boss has accepted in principle but has doubts about others accepting
→ make the request easier to approve
(it doesn't have to be a 'sweeping change', just a team)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What other diagnostic question(s) to move past resistance does he ask?
</qs>
<ans>What do you need from me to support/agree fully?
= first genuine, non-rhetorical question
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does she phrase her terms of approval?
</qs>
<ans>If you could make a compelling case that... that'd (would) help.
= 2nd conditional
</ans>
<hint>compelling = that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting; so strong that you must do sth about it
over the long haul = over an extended period of time
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom show agreement?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I'm on it. I'll give you tools to measure results...
→ show you will continue your commitment beyond the 'time of sale'
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does she confirm her approval?
</qs>
<ans>If it's rock solid, I'll sign it.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What does going one up on somebody mean? Why does Tom offer to do more?
</qs>
<ans>✓ to get an advantage over someone, or to do something that shows you are better than them
= promises to do even more than what she wants
→ ask for reciprocity

✓ Would you be willing to...
(present the request at the next meeting)
</ans>
<hint>reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom confirm the positive outcome of their conversation?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I'm thrilled.
✓ I'm a lot closer than I was 5min ago.
= win-win situation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<functional_language>Negotiation strategies</functional_language>
<activity_title>Negotiation strategies</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video again &amp; put the following negotiations strategies in the right order.
<strong>Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
<!--
Negotiation_tutorial_Bargaining_tactics_lynda.com-BA0DParCiww.mp4
-->
<img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/" width="90em" border="0" alt=""> 
<em></em> 
]]></instructions>
<!-- adapted from 
see inc_sbook_xml/lesson_B1-00-00-08.xml
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
-->
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[]]></instructions_demo>  -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="margin-left: -40%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%; float: left;">
At the beginning




In the middle







At the end





</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Establish connection
Small chat
Ingratiation
Anchoring
Persuasive argumentation
Diagnostic questions
Active listening &amp; paraphrasing
Brainstorming (moving past resistance)
Making concessions
Diagnostic questions (moving past resistance)
Getting to agreement
Asking for reciprocity
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>At the beginning</strong>
1. Establish connection
2. Small chat
3. Ingratiation
4. Anchoring

<strong>In the middle</strong>
5. Persuasive argumentation
6. Diagnostic questions
7. Active listening &amp; paraphrasing
8. Brainstorming (moving past resistance)
9. Making concessions
10. Diagnostic questions (moving past resistance)

<strong>At the end</strong>
11. Getting to agreement
12. Asking for reciprocity
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to eavesdrop = to listen secretly to what other people are saying
ingratiation = psychological technique in which an individual attempts to influence another person by becoming more likeable to their target; усилия, предпринимаемые человеком с целью понравиться другим людям. Совершенно очевидно, что если вам нужно чего-либо добиться от окружающих, то быстрее всего результаты будут достигнуты, если вы сможете сделать так, чтобы по отношению к вам испытывали теплые чувства
to elicit = to get information or a reaction from sb, often with difficulty; to draw forth (what is latent); выявлять; делать вывод; выводить; вытянуть
employee turn-around = total number of workers who leave a company over a certain time period. Includes those who exit voluntarily as well as employees who are fired or laid off
compelling = that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting; so strong that you must do sth about it
to reframe = to change the way something is expressed or considered
over the long haul = over an extended period of time
to get one up on somebody = to get an advantage over someone, or to do something that shows you are better than them
reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>Or</strike> <strong>Either</strong> the donkey will speak or the shark will die
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221128</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Negotiation tutorial bargaining tactics</clog_session_title><!-- see rezinex -->
<!-- next lesson pg 87 role play ? see rezinex + olimov -->
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
pg 88 ex E role play
→ student A - Yuri
→ student B - Galim

Rescheduled from previous lesson
Case study - Pampas Leather Company
pg 89 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 88 ex E role play
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiation tutorial bargaining tactics (to be cont.)</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.

<strong>Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BA0DParCiww">Negotiation tutorial: Bargaining tactics | lynda.com</a>
<!--
Negotiation_tutorial_Bargaining_tactics_lynda.com-BA0DParCiww.mp4
-->
<img class="zoom_1_2" src="pix/" width="90em" border="0" alt=""> 
<em></em> 
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do they establish connection?
</qs>
<ans>✓ talk about their children
fig tree son
4-week old daughter
= small talk
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he make his boss like him?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he confirms he appreciated the fact she gave him paternity leave
✓ he made most of his paternity leave by spending time with his wife &amp; newborn daughter
→ she likes him more
</ans>
<hint>psychological technique in which an individual attempts to influence another person by becoming more likeable to their target
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he anchor his request?
</qs>
<ans>✓ flexitime policy could benefit the whole company and not only him
≠ not only him wants sth
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he move past her first resistance?
</qs>
<ans>That's what I thought at first but I did a lot of research
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What convincing arguments did he find? 
</qs>
<ans>✓ competitors are already doing it!
✓ employee satisfaction goes up
✓ employee turn-around decreases
</ans>
<hint>employee turn-around = total number of workers who leave a company over a certain time period. Includes those who exit voluntarily as well as employees who are fired or laid off
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he react to her doubts &amp; questions?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ask diagnostic, possibly rhetorical, questions
✓ Have you seen customer survey stats (statistics)?
(Yes, she has. Complaints were down about 10%. Sales were up about the same)
= answer support his requests
(she says 'I get it')
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why does he ask another so-called diagnostic question?
(Who else would benefit from a flexible schedule?)
</qs>
<ans>✓ to elicit the answer from his boss
→ brainstorming
= make your partner agree with the solution by coming to it together
</ans>
<hint>to elicit = to get information or a reaction from sb, often with difficulty; to draw forth (what is latent); выявлять; делать вывод; выводить; вытянуть
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does he reframe his request?
</qs>
<ans>✓ Look at it this way...
→ describe another person who could benefit from the request
= remind your partner of another example situation
</ans>
<hint>to reframe = to change the way something is expressed or considered
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What expressions show your partner is listening actively?
</qs>
<ans>✓ So, you're saying... 
= soft exposing give-aways
→ paraphrasing
</ans>
<hint>give-away = something that makes you guess the real truth about sth/sb
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What fixed expression confirms she understands Tom's requests?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I do see where you're coming from
= I understand the logics
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom move past further resistance?
</qs>
<ans>✓ (Don't worry,) (we're) just brainstorming here!
= don't ask any commitment from your partner yet
→ don't put your partner in an impossible situation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When does Tom start making a concession?
</qs>
<ans>✓ once his boss has accepted in principle but has doubts about others accepting
→ make the request easier to approve
(it doesn't have to be a 'sweeping change', just a team)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What other diagnostic question(s) to move past resistance does he ask?
</qs>
<ans>What do you need from me to support/agree fully?
= first genuine, non-rhetorical question
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does she phrase her terms of approval?
</qs>
<ans>If you could make a compelling case that... that'd (would) help.
= 2nd conditional
</ans>
<hint>compelling = that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting; so strong that you must do sth about it
over the long haul = over an extended period of time
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom show agreement?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I'm on it. I'll give you tools to measure results...
→ show you will continue your commitment beyond the 'time of sale'
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does she confirm her approval?
</qs>
<ans>If it's rock solid, I'll sign it.
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What does going one up on somebody mean? Why does Tom offer to do more?
</qs>
<ans>✓ to get an advantage over someone, or to do something that shows you are better than them
= promises to do even more than what she wants
→ ask for reciprocity

✓ Would you be willing to...
(present the request at the next meeting)
</ans>
<hint>reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does Tom confirm the positive outcome of their conversation?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I'm thrilled.
✓ I'm a lot closer than I was 5min ago.
= win-win situation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>


</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to eavesdrop = to listen secretly to what other people are saying
ingratiation = psychological technique in which an individual attempts to influence another person by becoming more likeable to their target; усилия, предпринимаемые человеком с целью понравиться другим людям. Совершенно очевидно, что если вам нужно чего-либо добиться от окружающих, то быстрее всего результаты будут достигнуты, если вы сможете сделать так, чтобы по отношению к вам испытывали теплые чувства
employee turn-around = total number of workers who leave a company over a certain time period. Includes those who exit voluntarily as well as employees who are fired or laid off
to elicit = to get information or a reaction from sb, often with difficulty; to draw forth (what is latent); выявлять; делать вывод; выводить; вытянуть
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This range will be <strike>more</strike> wider than previously
You want to increase your sales <strike>for</strike> <strong>by</strong> 25%
<strike>How</strike> do you think the delivery time <strike>is depending</strike> <strong>depends</strong> on the volume of goods?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221123</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Seven stages of a negotiation - Harry Mills</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Pampas Leather Company
pg 89 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Negotiating

pg 87 ex A role play<!-- pg 82 -->

T / Cl
Do clients always have time for probing proposals?
(...)

pg 87 ex B C speaking
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Negotiation stages</activity_title>
<functional_language>Negotiation stages</functional_language>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[How do you conduct a negotiation?

Harry Mills - in his book 'The Art of Winning' - suggests most negotiations have 7 stages. Put them in the right order. What do you think they consist of?]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[]]></instructions_demo>  -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="margin-left: -40%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%; float: left;">




</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Ready yourself
Explore each other's needs
Signal for movement
Probe with proposals
Exchange concessions
Close the deal
Tie up loose ends
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
(adapted from Market Leader 2rd edition, intermediate - pg 87)

Ready yourself
✓ prepare your objectives, concessions &amp; strategy
✓ gather information about the other party
→ do your 'homework'

Explore each other's needs
✓ build rapport
✓ state your opening opinion
✓ learn the other side's position
→ ask diagnostic questions

Signal for movement
✓ signal that you are prepared to move from your original position
✓ respond to signals from the other side
= show there is room for manoeuvre
'Normally, we do... but...'
→ get a foot in the door

Probe with proposals
✓ make suggestions
✓ find areas of agreement
→ use what if + conditionals

Exchange concessions
✓ give concessions
= Would that help? As long as...
→ scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

Close the deal
✓ bring the negotiation to a clear &amp; satisfactory end

Tie up loose ends
✓ confirm what has been agreed, summarise the details on paper
→ Let's recap &amp; conclude
= opportunity to invite your partner out for dinner
→ build a long-time relationship &amp; generate repeat business

⇒ RESPECT
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Starting &amp; exploring positions, making offers &amp; concessions, playing for time, closing &amp; following up the deal
useful language

pg 88 ex D listening<!-- pg 82 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg

pg 88 ex E role play
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to tie up loose ends = to finish; complete
to probe (into sth) = to ask questions in order to find out secret or hidden information about sb/sth
to get a foot in the door = to have a chance to do something that could lead to further opportunities.
price conscious = aware of how much things cost and thus avoiding buying expensive items; looking for value for money
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
F2F is maybe <strike>suspectively</strike> <strong>suspicious</strong>
First of <strike>one</strike> <strong>all</strong> it should be...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221121</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing for a negotiation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Negotiating your BATNA &amp; clenching a deal</clog_session_title><!-- see rezinex -->
<!-- next lesson pg 87 role play ? see rezinex + olimov -->
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Pampas Leather Company
pg 89 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg87-9_138_negotiating_case_study_pampas_leather_company.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<!--<clog_sbook_ref_incl>B1-00-00-07</clog_sbook_ref_incl> -->
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<!--<list_of_ref>12-4-4</list_of_ref> -->
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the secrets of negotiating?
(...)

Functional language: Training for negotiating

pg 87 ex A listening<!-- pg 81 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_18.ogg

pg 87 ex B listening<!-- pg 81 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_19.ogg

T / Cl
Have you changed your ways of conducting negotiations over the years?
(...)


Lexical material: Language clues in negotiations (soft exposing give-aways)

pg 87 ex C listening<!-- pg 82 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_20.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiating skills</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What is perhaps the most important skill a negotiator needs?
</qs>
<ans>✓ versatility
= being able to change &amp; adapt to the situation
→ there is not a single technique of negotiation
</ans>
<hint>having a wide variety of skills
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why is it important to be a good listener?
</qs>
<ans>✓ information is power
✓ catch language clues to understand your opponent's position &amp; expectations
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What kinds of behaviour are adequate?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depending on the situation
→ manage conflict
→ manage pressure in a face-to-face negotiation
✓ plan effectively &amp; be analytical
✓ be open minded &amp; creative
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you repackage the negotiation?
</qs>
<ans>✓ double-check your counterpart's eagerness to negotiate
✓ show your own desire to reach a compromise
✓ ensure you reach a win-win solution
</ans>
<hint>present in a new form
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What should a good negotiator look for?
</qs>
<ans>✓ find if there's scope for negotiation
→ identify soft exposing give-aways
= something that makes you guess the real truth about sth/sb
</ans>
<hint>giveaways
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you find out if there is room for more negotiations?
</qs>
<ans>✓ listen out for language cues
e.g. Perhaps♣ we can give you a discount if♠ ...
♣ perhaps
♠ if
= language clues 
→ some concessions (give-aways) are possible / probable
</ans>
<hint>eagerness, language clues
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 87 ex D speaking

pg 87 ex A role play<!-- pg 82 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<strong>Aikido business negotiations. Six principles of aikido negotiation by Irina Khakamada</strong>
<em>Aikido is the art of winning by being weaker. In this case, victory depends on:
1) the ability to return aggression, not putting a block, but letting it pass by. You are sensitive to your partner, like a partner in a dance. Maybe the role of a partner is unpleasant for men, well, then stand proudly at the wall ... without resources;
2) the ability to give the other party the freedom to make mistakes;
3) the ability to calculate the opponent's psychotype;
4) the ability to catch "your" wave in negotiations and sail on it, like on a board. The steeper the wave, the more interesting it is to slide on it.

You have probably already understood the basic rules for conducting such negotiations:
Forget about pride, which is not at all in the macho tradition. We are interested in the result, and not "show yourself";
We are not in a hurry, we are waiting for the wave;
(...)</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://ief-usfeu.ru/en/aikido-delovyh-peregovorov-shest-principov-aikido-peregovorov/">https://ief-usfeu.ru/en/aikido-delovyh-peregovorov-shest-principov-aikido-peregovorov/</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
misnomer = name or a word that is not appropriate or accurate
to deem = to have a particular opinion about sth; to consider

versatility = having a wide variety of skills
eagerness = positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something
giveaway = something that makes you guess the real truth about sth/sb; демаскирующий признак
greenwashing = form of advertising or marketing spin in which green PR and green marketing are deceptively used to persuade the public that an organization's products, aims and policies are environmentally friendly. Companies that intentionally take up greenwashing communication strategies often do so in order to distance themselves from the environmental lapses of themselves or their suppliers; псевдо экологическая ответственность
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
At the beginning of our <strike>today's </strike> lesson <strong>today</strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221116</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study Locating a recycling centre</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Phoenix

T / Cl
Do you sort out your (household) rubbish?
(...)

What do you do with old cars?
〆 dump them in a landfill?!
(...)

Would you like to live near a recycling centre?
(...)

pg 84 ex 1 discussion <!-- pg 85 -->

T / Cl
How high tech do you think this company is / could be?
(...)

pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 85 -->

T / Cl
Would you locate a recycling centre in the old town?
(...)

pg 85 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 85 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u6_2.39.mp3

pg 85 ex 4 5 discussion<!-- pg 85 -->
pg 116 group A planning dept
pg 118 group B residents
pg 121 group C Phoenix

T / Cl
Could you include a museum and a research centre attached to the recycling facility to justify its location close to the school?
✓ operation 'charm &amp; diplomacy'
(...)

pg 85 ex 6 role play
<!--
set for homework
pg 85 ex 7 writing
use linking devices from pg 83 ex 4 language focus--><!-- pg 84 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- todo... see pg 118
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You are in favour of locating the recycling plant on site A</task>
<ans></ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You are in favour of locating the recycling plant on sites B or C </task>
<ans>〆20-ton monster lorries on narrow road used by children
〆noise, smoke, fumes, dust in residential area
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
-->
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
hazardous /ˈhæzədəs/ = risky, dangerous
to ensure = to make sure, make certain
recycling = act of processing used or abandoned materials for use in creating new products
landfill = area of land where large amounts of waste material are buried under the earth
cause (for the good ~) = idea that people support or fight for; дело (правое, благородное и т.п)
to charm = to please or attract sb in order to make them like you or do what you want
to be concerned by = to worry about
prohibitive = preventing people from doing sth; discouraging
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There are a lot of different places with no <strike>any</strike> people living close
It's enough <strong>not</strong> to <strike>not</strike> <strike>feel</strike> <strong>smell</strong> any bad smells <strong>(OR fumes)</strong>
And <strike>what concern to</strike> <strong>as far as</strong> your question <strong>is concerned</strong>
In <strike>accordance with</strike> my opinion it's not enough
I want to ask about one <strike>moment</strike> <strong>thing</strong>
I want to <strike>say</strike> <strong>stand</strong> 
It's <strike>most better</strike> <strong>the best </strong> location
It's near <strike>from</strike> <strong>the</strong> coast
<strike>It's not matter for me</strike> <strong>I don't mind (OR It doesn't matter which one you choose)</strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
to reach the end of their lives /'laivz/ 
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221114</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pig84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221109</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>From passive housing to living off-the-grid (in an earthship)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221102</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221107</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_title>Discourse markers A2 - B1</activity_title>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221102</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221107_02</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_title>Discourse markers B2</activity_title>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Discourse markers A2 - B1</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221107</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[We need more money <span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">in order to</span> finish the project
→ expressing a purpose / result]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
expressing a cause




expressing a purpose / result


    

expressing a contradiction




adding an argument




emphasising




considering all aspects




</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
because
as
As a result of (+ noun phrase)
According to (+ noun phrase)
although (+ clause)
however
so 
therefore
as a result (+ clause)
in order to (+ infinitive)
What's more
In addition
Taking into account (+ noun phrase)
What is important is that
The interesting thing is that
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>expressing a cause</strong>
  because
  as
  According to (+ noun phrase)
  As a result of (+ noun phrase)
<strong>expressing a contradiction</strong>
  although (+ clause)
  however
<strong>expressing a purpose / result</strong>
  so 
  therefore
  as a result (+ clause)
  in order to (+ infinitive)
<strong>adding an argument</strong>
  What's more (+ clause)
  In addition
<strong>emphasising</strong>
  What is important is that (cleft sentence)
  The interesting thing is that
<strong>considering all aspects</strong>
  Taking into account (+ noun phrase)
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Discourse markers B2</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221107_02</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[We need more money <span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">in order to</span> finish the project 
→ expressing a purpose / result]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
expressing a cause




expressing a purpose / result


    

expressing a contradiction




adding an argument




considering all aspects




</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
since
as
Following
In accordance with
Consequently
though
in spite of
while
yet
still
nevertheless
Moreover
To put it in a nutshell
Bearing in mind
Having said that
Given the current situation
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>expressing a cause</strong>
  since
  as
  Following
  In accordance with
  (Given the current situation)
<strong>expressing a purpose / result</strong>
  Consequently
<strong>expressing a contradiction</strong>
  though
  in spite of
  while
  yet
  still
  nevertheless
  Having said that
<strong>adding an argument</strong>
  Moreover
<strong>considering all aspects </strong>
  To put it in a nutshell
  Bearing in mind
  (Having said that)
  Given the current situation
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>If money wasn't a problem, why would you live far from big towns?
</qs>
<ans>✓ to achieve a better work life balance
✓ to avoid pollution
</ans>
<hint>work life balance
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the pros &amp; cons of living in a flat, a town house, and a country house in Russia (a.k.a dacha)?
</qs>
<ans>✓ warm &amp; comfy flats
〆noisy neighbours
〆traffic jams
→ location is key
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you save on the electricity bills &amp; heating costs of an individual house in a cold climate like Russia?
</qs>
<ans>✓ use a stove
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Passive housing

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Passive housing</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Passive House Explained in 90 Seconds
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CasrjYhZB1M">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CasrjYhZB1M</a>
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/passive_housing_explained.png" width="90%" alt="passive house explained"></div>

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/heat_exchanger_design.jpg" width="90%" alt="heat exchanger"></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/passivhaus_section_en.jpg" width="90%" alt="passive house section"></div> ]]>
</instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are the advantages of passive housing?
</qs>
<ans>✓ proper insulation
✓ no air leakages
✓ no thermal bridges
✓ proper windows
✓ proper orientation + shading
✓ HRV (heat recovery ventilation)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How convenient do you think it is to live in a passive building? What are its disadvantages?
</qs>
<ans>✓ always have the same temperature indoors
〆feeling of stale air (like on a spaceship)
〆(very) long term return on investment
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you like to live in a passive house (with a heat exchanger)?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you had a country house, would you implement passive housing?
</qs>
<ans>✓ retrofitting is expensive
</ans>
<hint>retrofitting = addition of new technology or features to older systems
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Eco-friendly lifestyle, living in an earthship

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Life in an earthship</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> The Kinney Earthship
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2YTpnlIc7Co">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2YTpnlIc7Co</a>

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_plan_with_vertically_glazed_southern_wall.svg.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"><!-- source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Earthship_plan_with_vertically_glazed_southern_wall.svg --></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_water_system.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"><!-- source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Earthship_water_system.png--></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_convection_banner_1.jpg" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"><!- source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Convection_banner_1.jpg--></div> 
]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[]]></instructions_demo>-->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How is an earthship built? What are its key concepts?
</qs>
<ans>✓ passive solar earth shelter
✓ made of both natural and upcycled materials
✓ designed with thermal mass construction
✓ feature natural cross-ventilation to regulate indoor temperature
✓ people with little building knowledge can construct them thanks to simple designs
✓ the structure needs to provide everything for its inhabitants to survive: 
    shelter
    power
    waste management
    water
    food
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the advantages of living in an earthship?</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the disadvantages of living in an earthship?</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Sustainable housing</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Look at these examples of earthships. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_examples_04.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_examples_03.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_examples_05.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_examples_07.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"></div> 
  ]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Would you like to take part in the government programme to promote the development of regions 'Own a hectar of land'?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you like to live off-the-grid?</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>off-the-grid = system and lifestyle designed to help people function without the support of remote infrastructure, such as an electrical grid
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you could go back in time, would you still choose living in a flat, or would you buy a house in the suburbs?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
following (+ noun phrase) = as a result of
to put it in a nutshell = to sum up
however = used to introduce a statement that contrasts with sth that has just been said; but
yet = in spite of what has just been said
in spite of (+ noun phrase) = although
despite (+ noun phrase) = although
nevertheless = in spite of sth that you have just mentioned
having said that = despite what has just been said
whereas = used to compare or contrast two facts; in contrast or comparison with the fact that; although; in spite of the fact that
while = although; in spite of the fact that
bearing in mind = remembering and considering something when making a decision or before taking action

biomass energy = type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation.  Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
geothermal energy = energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
tidal energy = form of hydropower that converts the energy of tides into useful forms of power - mainly electricity.
wind turbine = device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy

primary sector = any industry involved in the extraction and production of raw materials, such as farming, logging, hunting, fishing, and mining. The primary sector tends to make up a larger portion of the economy in developing countries than it does in developed countries
secondary sector = economic sector in the three-sector theory which describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses the industries which produce a finished, usable product or are involved in construction. This sector generally takes the output of the primary sector (i.e. raw materials) and creates finished goods suitable for use by other businesses, for export, or for sale to domestic consumers (via distribution through the tertiary sector). Many of these industries consume large quantities of energy and require factories and machinery
tertiary sector = the area of industry that deals with services rather than materials or goods

amenities = things that make you comfortable and at ease
premises = building and land near to it that a business owns or uses
real estate = property in the form of land or buildings
retrofitting = addition of new technology or features to older systems

earthship = brand of passive solar earth shelter that is made of both natural and upcycled materials such as earth-packed tires, pioneered by architect Michael Reynolds. The name is based on the idea of a ship or a space ship. Both of those structures need to provide everything for their inhabitants to survive: shelter, power, waste management, water, and food. Are intended to be "off-the-grid-ready" homes, with minimal reliance on public utilities and fossil fuels. They are constructed to use available natural resources, especially energy from the sun and rain water. They are designed with thermal mass construction and natural cross-ventilation to regulate indoor temperature. The designs are intentionally uncomplicated and mainly single-story, so that people with little building knowledge can construct them
off-the-grid = system and lifestyle designed to help people function without the support of remote infrastructure, such as an electrical grid. Off-the-grid homes aim to achieve autonomy; they do not rely on one or more of municipal water supply, sewer, gas, electrical power grid, or similar utility services. The term "off the grid" traditionally refers to the electrical grid only
grey water = water which has been used at least once already. Typically it is filtered waste-water from sinks and showers.
black water = water that has been used in a toilet. Earthships utilize anaerobic digestion in their septic tanks, which naturally separate solid waste. The black water is used in concrete cells containing plants, separate from the grey water plants in the greenhouse; it may also be used in exterior planters. Studies on the safety of growing food plants in a black water system show low levels of E. coli bacteria. It is not recommended to plant edibles in black water

</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Now everywhere is <strike>lie</strike> <strong>disinformation</strong>
What <strike>I</strike> can <strong>I</strong> <strike>to</strike> add
I like <strike>every time something to do</strike> <strong>doing something | being busy with something</strong>
Sometimes <strong>people</strong> who have warm house can do...
The dimensions of your house don't significantly influence <strike>to</strike> <strong>(change | have an impact on) the</strong> costs of electricity
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221107</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221102</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221107</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_title>Discourse markers A2 - B1</activity_title>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221102</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221107_02</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_title>Discourse markers B2</activity_title>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221102</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Presentations (review of discourse markers)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221031</session_date>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221102</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<instructions>@ Galim
Prepare a short presentation about renewable energy.
✓ wind turbines
✓ seismic energy
✓ solar, tidal energy

@ Yuri
Prepare a short presentation about agriculture (or anything relevant to your needs)

→ prepare 2-3 slides
→ use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221102</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology


Rhetorical question
Can the global situation on the world grain market improve in the near future?

option 1
Is it possible to solve the on-going cause of food supplies disruptions around the world? How?
food supplies disruptions
supplies поставки

option 2
Is it possible to solve the on-going cause of food supplies double standards around the world? How?
food suppliers non-compliance 
food suppliers partiality
food suppliers double standards
supplier поставщик

Russia and Ukraine are among the main producers and suppliers of grain to the world market. Grain, mainly wheat and corn, was supplied to a large number of countries in Europe, Africa and Asia.

Note:
How much of Africa's wheat comes from Ukraine?
Ukraine is one of the Top 5 exporters of grain, of wheat, barley, corn, sunflower oil, sunflower seed. And much of that grain has traditionally gone to northern Africa and Middle Eastern countries, where, for a number of those individual countries, it supplies perhaps 80% of what they have













<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals










<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language






<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery







<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion




</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #DAF7A6; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Presentation checklist</h2>
    
METHODOLOGY <meter value="8" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ introduction
✓ rhetorical question(s) / hook / quotation
✓ objectives &amp; tasks  
✓ breakdown / plan of the presentation
✓ logical structure
✓ check audience understanding with CCQs
  (Concept Checking Questions)
✓ clear parts
✓ transitions between parts
✓ commenting slides (occasionally paraphrasing but no feeling of reading)
✓ objectives
  Has the goal of the presentation been achieved?
✓ timing (total vs per slide)
✓ clear &amp; memorable conclusion

VISUALS <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ legibility (incl. slide numbers for reference, progression bar)
✓ no information overload (e.g. tables from spreadsheets)
✓ variety (infographics, line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts...)
✓ layout of information on the slide (top left → bottom right)
✓ photos / video clips 
✓ mini intervention(s) of subject-matter experts 

USE OF LANGUAGE <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ vocab
✓ graded language and little jargon  
✓ grammatical structures &amp; accuracy   
✓ conjunctions, adverbial phrases   
✓ tripling arguments
✓ metaphors 

DELIVERY <meter value="6" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ pace 
✓ articulation &amp; pronunciation
✓ intonation
✓ no obvious signs of reading  
✓ stress on keywords
✓ body language
✓ eye contact  

CONCLUSION <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter> 
✓ recap
✓ general conclusion
✓ recommendations
✓ contacts if further information required 
✓ call for action
✓ opening  
✓ Q&amp;A session 
</div>]]></qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Discourse markers A2 - B1</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221107</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[We need more money <span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">in order to</span> finish the project
→ expressing a purpose / result]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
expressing a cause




expressing a purpose / result


    

expressing a contradiction




adding an argument




emphasising




considering all aspects




</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
because
as
According to (+ noun phrase)
although (+ clause)
however
so 
therefore
As a result of (+ noun phrase)
as a result (+ clause)
in order to (+ infinitive)
What's more
In addition
Taking into account (+ noun phrase)
What is important is that
The interesting thing is that
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Discourse markers B2</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221107_02</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[We need more money <span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">in order to</span> finish the project 
→ expressing a purpose / result]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
expressing a cause




expressing a purpose / result


    

expressing a contradiction




adding an argument




considering all aspects




</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
since
as
Following
In accordance with
Consequently
though
in spite of
while
yet
still
nevertheless
Moreover
To put it in a nutshell
Bearing in mind
Having said that
Given the current situation
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>expressing a cause</strong>
  since
  as
  Following
  In accordance with
  (Given the current situation)
<strong>expressing a purpose / result</strong>
  Consequently
<strong>expressing a contradiction</strong>
  though
  in spite of
  while
  yet
  still
  nevertheless
  Having said that
<strong>adding an argument</strong>
  Moreover
<strong>considering all aspects </strong>
  To put it in a nutshell
  Bearing in mind
  (Having said that)
  Given the current situation
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
following (+ noun phrase) = as a result of
to put it in a nutshell = to sum up
however = used to introduce a statement that contrasts with sth that has just been said; but
yet = in spite of what has just been said
in spite of (+ noun phrase) = although
despite (+ noun phrase) = although
nevertheless = in spite of sth that you have just mentioned
having said that = despite what has just been said
whereas = used to compare or contrast two facts; in contrast or comparison with the fact that; although; in spite of the fact that
while = although; in spite of the fact that
bearing in mind = remembering and considering something when making a decision or before taking action

supplies = поставки
supplier = поставщик
barley = ячмень
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... and absolutely no <strike>any</strike> attention to <strike>starvation</strike> countries <strong>struck by starvation</strong>
I <strike>remembered</strike> <strong>reminded</strong> him of
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
however /hauˈevə/
prosperous /ˈprɔspərəs/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221031</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Cold calling</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
(no new homework)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>

(Review)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 43 The passive
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises pg 87 ex 43.3 43.4
pg 345 key
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit43_passive_w_infinitive_and_perfect_infinitive_structures_w_keys.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit43_passive_w_infinitive_and_perfect_infinitive_structures_w_keys.pdf</a>

(Optional homework)
English Grammar in Use Advanced - Hewings
Unit 32 Reporting with passive verbs
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> ex 32.1 32. 32.3 32.4
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_advanced_hewings_cambridge_unit32_reporting_w_passive_verbs_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_advanced_hewings_cambridge_unit32_reporting_w_passive_verbs_w_key.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Cold calling
  
pg 49 ex A speaking<!-- pg 49 -->

pg 49 ex B C<!-- pg 49 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_07.ogg

pg 49 ex D E<!-- pg 49 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_08.ogg

T / Cl
A headhunter wants to interest somebody in a new job
  
'Would you like to know the salary range?' means [persuading | dealing with objections]?
= closed question
✓ persuading

'Wouldn't you like to know the salary range?'
= closed question + negative form
→ expected answer is 'yes'  
✓ dealing with objections

It's a six-figure salary
✓ persuading

pg 49 ex E vocab<!-- pg 49 -->

Functional language: Sounding people out, persuading to consider an offer, dealing with objections

pg 49 ex F role play<!-- pg 49 -->
→ use expressions from the 'useful language' section
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You are a head hunter. You need to find a person with experience in making staff redundant. Your partner is reluctant. Try to convince him/her.</task>
<ans>I was given your name by...
Xyz suggested I call you because...
I was wondering if...
Would you be interested in a position as ... at ...
They offer a yearly bonus well above industry average
Fringe benefits include...
Could we meet &amp; discuss terms face to face?
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You are quite happy with your current job. You want to decline the offer but you are curious about the perks. Ask questions.</task>
<ans>What is the salary range?
Benefits?
Medical insurance?
Additional perks?
How often will I need to go on business trips?
(...)</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221102</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology








<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals










<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language






<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery







<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion




</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #DAF7A6; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Presentation checklist</h2>
    
METHODOLOGY <meter value="8" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ introduction
✓ rhetorical question(s) / hook / quotation
✓ objectives &amp; tasks  
✓ breakdown / plan of the presentation
✓ logical structure
✓ check audience understanding with CCQs
  (Concept Checking Questions)
✓ clear parts
✓ transitions between parts
✓ commenting slides (occasionally paraphrasing but no feeling of reading)
✓ objectives
  Has the goal of the presentation been achieved?
✓ timing (total vs per slide)
✓ clear &amp; memorable conclusion

VISUALS <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ legibility (incl. slide numbers for reference, progression bar)
✓ no information overload (e.g. tables from spreadsheets)
✓ variety (infographics, line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts...)
✓ layout of information on the slide (top left → bottom right)
✓ photos / video clips 
✓ mini intervention(s) of subject-matter experts 

USE OF LANGUAGE <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ vocab
✓ graded language and little jargon  
✓ grammatical structures &amp; accuracy   
✓ conjunctions, adverbial phrases   
✓ tripling arguments
✓ metaphors 

DELIVERY <meter value="6" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ pace 
✓ articulation &amp; pronunciation
✓ intonation
✓ no obvious signs of reading  
✓ stress on keywords
✓ body language
✓ eye contact  

CONCLUSION <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter> 
✓ recap
✓ general conclusion
✓ recommendations
✓ contacts if further information required 
✓ call for action
✓ opening  
✓ Q&amp;A session 
</div>]]></qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
cold calling = practice of telephoning sb that you do not know, in order to sell them sth
p.a. = per annum (per year)
to sound out = to try to learn someone's opinions and intentions
vacant = if a job in a company is vacant, nobody is doing it and it is available for sb to take
perks = fringe benefits; extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
paternity leave = time that the father of a new baby is allowed to have away from work
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
She took the phone number of the <strike>applier </strike>  <strong>caller </strong>
You must <strike> hard </strike> work <strong>hard</strong> 5 days a week
I'm very <strike>doubted </strike>  <strong>doubtful | I have many doubts </strong> 
What additional benefits can you <strike>suggest</strike> <strong>offer </strong> ?
If I <strike>met </strike>  <strong>have </strong> any questions I<strong>'ll </strong> call you
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221026</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Passive infinitive, perfect infinitive, present perfect passive</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 48 ex C passives <!-- pg 48 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!-- cont. from previous lesson -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210422-1755</activity_id>
<activity_title>Passive forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
  <!-- <activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b1_03.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
    <!--<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- not covered yet w/ Yuri, Galim, Wu Jie -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 48 ex B passives <!-- pg 48 -->

<!-- set for homework -->
pg 48 ex C passives <!-- pg 48 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221024</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Working for the best companies</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
→ complete both roles A and B
pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What is most important when working for a company?
</qs>
<ans>✓ basic salary
✓ medical insurance
✓ pension scheme
✓ continuous development (e.g. providing NVQ)
</ans>
<hint>NVQ (National Vocational Qualification) = work-based qualification that recognises the skills and knowledge a person needs to do a job. The candidate needs to demonstrate and prove their competency in their chosen role or career path
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What professional perks are valuable?
</qs>
<ans>✓ flat allowance
✓ relocation allowance
✓ paternity leave
</ans>
<hint>perks = fringe benefits; extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
paternity leave = time that the father of a new baby is allowed to have away from work
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What should your ideal company guarantee?
</qs>
<ans>✓ sense of well-being
✓ being appreciated
✓ employee development
✓ lifelong learning opportunities
</ans>
<hint>to appreciate = to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Work in an ideal company (social responsibility, personal development, sense of well-being...)
<!--
T / Cl
What is most important when working for a company?
✓ basic salary
✓ sense of well-being
✓ employee development
✓ medical insurance
✓ pension scheme
✓ paternity leave
(...)
  -->
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
Working for the best companies

T / Cl
Why would as much as 36% of staff change jobs if so many were happy with their work environment &amp; proud of their company?
〆boring job
〆rather low-skilled positions &amp; poor pay
→ little opportunities for career development?
= jobs rather for immigrants

pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
reading

pg 46 ex D word partnerships<!-- pg 48 -->
pg 47 ex E reading<!-- pg 48 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210915-1555</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive to be less direct</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You have made a mistake!
This comment is [polite | direct &amp; not very diplomatic]
✓ direct &amp; not very diplomatic
How can you make the criticism above less direct &amp; more diplomatic?
✓ use the passive form
A mistake [  ] (to make)
✓ A mistake has been made
What auxiliary do you use [be | have]?
✓ be (to be made)
What form of the verb do you use [infinitive | past participle]?
✓ past participle
What is more important [the subject | the object]?
✓ the object
Do you always need to mention the subject (called 'agent' in a passive structure)?
〆 no, unless it is not obvious from the context
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Active vs passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_active_vs_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210422-1755</activity_id>
<activity_title>Passive forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
  <!-- <activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b1_03.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
    <!--<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- not covered yet w/ Yuri, Galim, Wu Jie -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 48 ex B passives <!-- pg 48 -->

set for homework
pg 48 ex C passives <!-- pg 48 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to juggle = to try to deal with two or more important jobs or activities at the same time so that you can fit all of them into your life
secondment = detachment of a person from their regular organization for temporary assignment elsewhere

(medical) check-up = physical, medical or clinical examination by a medical professional who investigates the body of a patient for signs of disease. 
medical history = account of the symptoms as experienced by the patient to diagnose and devise a treatment plan
paternity leave = time that the father of a new baby is allowed to have away from work
NVQ (National Vocational Qualification) = work-based qualification that recognises the skills and knowledge a person needs to do a job. The candidate needs to demonstrate and prove their competency in their chosen role or career path
perks = fringe benefits; extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
to go out of one's way = to make a special effort to do something
leisure = time that is spent doing what you enjoy when you are not working or studying
contributory pension = State Pension is part of the United Kingdom Government's pension arrangements. Benefits vary depending on the age of the individual and their contribution record. Anyone can make a claim, provided they have a minimum number of qualifying years of contributions
entitlement /en'taitəlmənt/ (to take up your -) = official right to have or do sth
to sound (sb) out = try to learn someone's opinions and intentions
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221019</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Working for the best companies (Aleksandr only)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
→ complete both roles A and B
pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Work in an ideal company (social responsibility, personal development, sense of well-being...)

T / Cl
What is most important when working for a company?
✓ basic salary
✓ sense of well-being
✓ employee development
✓ medical insurance
✓ pension scheme
✓ paternity leave
(...)

pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
Working for the best companies

pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
reading

pg 46 ex D word partnerships<!-- pg 48 -->
pg 47 ex E reading<!-- pg 48 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210915-1555</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive to be less direct</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You have made a mistake!
This comment is [polite | direct &amp; not very diplomatic]
✓ direct &amp; not very diplomatic
How can you make the criticism above less direct &amp; more diplomatic?
✓ use the passive form
A mistake [  ] (to make)
✓ A mistake has been made
What auxiliary do you use [be | have]?
✓ be (to be made)
What form of the verb do you use [infinitive | past participle]?
✓ past participle
What is more important [the subject | the object]?
✓ the object
Do you always need to mention the subject (called 'agent' in a passive structure)?
〆 no, unless it is not obvious from the context
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Active vs passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_active_vs_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210422-1755</activity_id>
<activity_title>Passive forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
  <!-- <activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b1_03.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
    <!--<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_passive_selection_b2_02.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>grammar_passive_selection_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 48 ex B passives <!-- pg 48 -->

set for homework
pg 48 ex C passives <!-- pg 48 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to juggle = to try to deal with two or more important jobs or activities at the same time so that you can fit all of them into your life
secondment = detachment of a person from their regular organization for temporary assignment elsewhere

(medical) check-up = physical, medical or clinical examination by a medical professional who investigates the body of a patient for signs of disease. 
medical history = account of the symptoms as experienced by the patient to diagnose and devise a treatment plan
paternity leave = time that the father of a new baby is allowed to have away from work
entitlement /en'taitəlmənt/ (to take up your -) = official right to have or do sth
to sound (sb) out = try to learn someone's opinions and intentions
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Everyone should feel by <strike>himself </strike> <strong>themselves </strong>  this kind of environment
The company is <strike>very </strike> great
<strike>Any time</strike> I <strike>can</strike>  <strong>am ready | willing to </strong> join this company <strong>at short notice | at any time | when they want me (!)</strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221017</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
→ complete both roles A and B
pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>




<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221012</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
→ complete both roles A and B
pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221010</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
→ complete both roles A and B
pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221005</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Staff motivation (2/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 46 ex A B C reading<!-- pg 48 -->
→ complete both roles A and B
pg 47 Marriott Hotels International
pg 135 KPMG
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Driving job satisfaction</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are the keys to success with employees? Is their satisfaction a prerequisite to a successful business?
</qs>
<ans>✓ attract
✓ retain
✓ motivate
≠ business skills
= management skills
</ans>
<hint>to retain = to keep sth; to continue to have sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you drive job satisfaction?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be committed to people
✓ reward &amp; recognise people for their individual contribution
→ challenge employees to come up with new ideas to satisfy customers
</ans>
<hint>to be committed = to be completely loyal to one person, organization, etc. or give all your time and effort to your work, an activity, etc
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does drive for personal learning &amp; growth change employees' expectations?
</qs>
<ans>✓ employees don't expect to do the same type of work all their lives
→ employees want to take control of own personal growth (i.e. don't depend on HR to tell them what to do)
</ans>
<hint>drive = (approving) a strong desire to do things and achieve sth; great energy
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How have social concerns affected employment expectations?
</qs>
<ans>✓ need to be socially responsible to attract employees increasingly important
✓ reduce carbon footprint &amp; recycling
✓ support local communities (e.g. prevent old-age poverty)
→ working for socially responsible organisations
</ans>
<hint>carbon footprint = total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, place or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e)
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What do people want more from their jobs nowadays than in the past?
</qs>
<ans>✓ training &amp; self actualisation
✓ building self &amp; acquiring skills to be long-life learners
✓ time-out for voluntary work
✓ pride in workplace that can be shared with families and friends
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Staff satisfaction &amp; empowerment

pg 46 ex A listening<!-- pg 47 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_04.ogg
<!--
T / Cl
What are the keys to success with employees?
✓ attract
✓ retain
✓ motivate

How can you drive job satisfaction?
✓ be committed to people
✓ reward &amp; recognise people for their individual contribution
→ challenge employees to come up with new ideas to satisfy customers
-->
pg 46 ex B listening 
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_05.ogg

T / Cl
Why &amp; how has flexibility grown more usual in the workplace?
✓ driven by the changing role of women in the workplace
✓ results from widespread technology &amp; emerging generations 
✓ more demand for sabbaticals
= new job priorities
<!--
How does drive for personal learning &amp; growth change employees' expectations?
✓ employees don't expect to do the same type of work all their lives
→ employees want to take control of own personal growth (i.e. don't depend on HR to tell them what to do)

How have social concerns affected employment expectations?
✓ need to be socially responsible to attract employees increasingly important
✓ reduce carbon footprint &amp; recycling
✓ support local communities (e.g. prevent old-age poverty)
→ working for socially responsible organisations

What do people want more from their jobs nowadays than in the past?
✓ training &amp; self actualisation
✓ building self &amp; acquiring skills to be long-life learners
✓ time-out for voluntary work
✓ pride in workplace that can be shared with families and friends
  -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be committed = to be completely loyal to one person, organization, etc. or give all your time and effort to your work, an activity, etc
two-pronged (approach) = divided
carbon footprint = total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, place or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e).[1] Greenhouse gases, including the carbon-containing gases carbon dioxide and methane, can be emitted through the burning of fossil fuels, land clearance and the production and consumption of food, manufactured goods, materials, wood, roads, buildings, transportation and other services
drive = (approving) a strong desire to do things and achieve sth; great energy

to juggle = to try to deal with two or more important jobs or activities at the same time so that you can fit all of them into your life
secondment = detachment of a person from their regular organization for temporary assignment elsewhere

(medical) check-up = physical, medical or clinical examination by a medical professional who investigates the body of a patient for signs of disease. 
medical history = account of the symptoms as experienced by the patient to diagnose and devise a treatment plan
paternity leave = time that the father of a new baby is allowed to have away from work
entitlement /en'taitəlmənt/ (to take up your -) = official right to have or do sth
to sound (sb) out = try to learn someone's opinions and intentions
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221003</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Staff motivation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
pg 44 ex D quiz<!--pg 46 -->
pg 45 ex B vocab synonyms &amp; word building <!-- pg 47 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Job satisfaction &amp; motivation

T / Cl
Which is stronger? [unsatisfied | dissatisfied]
✓ dissatisfied = sulky, sullen, morose, or silent; to be displeased by the want of something requisite; as, to be dissatisfied with one's fortune
〆unsatisfied = worried and uneasy

pg 45 ex A vocab synonyms &amp; word building <!-- pg 47 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What is another way of saying 'We don't agree'?
✓ we disagree
prefix 'dis' = negative meaning

pg 45 ex B vocab synonyms &amp; word building <!-- pg 47 -->

pg 45 ex C speaking<!-- pg 47 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
unsatisfied = not dealt with in a satisfactory way; (of a person) not having got what you hoped; not having had enough of sth; worried and uneasy
dissatisfied = not happy or satisfied with sth; sulky, sullen, morose, or silent
golden handshake = severance payment
substantial = important
job sharing | work sharing = employment arrangement where two people, or sometimes more, are retained on a part-time or reduced-time basis to perform a job normally fulfilled by one person working full-time. This leads to a net reduction in per-employee income
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
People must work <strike>good </strike> <strong>well </strong>   
Everywhere it's <strike>цифровое рабство</strike>  <strong>digital slavery </strong>
Simple people <strike>have porridge in the head </strike> <strong>lack common sense (their mind is filled up with rubbish...) OR are porridge head</strong> 
Workers become <strike>unmotivated </strike> <strong>demotivated</strong>
They <strike>kick</strike>  <strong>push </strong> us to work faster
Our system for <strike>control </strike>  <strong>controlling </strong> employees
<strike>From </strike>  <strong>On </strong> the other hand you can see what they do
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220928</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Job satisfaction</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Are you satisfied by your job? What motivates you?
</qs>
<ans>✓ feeling of happiness or pleasure because you have achieved something
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is a good indicator that an employee likes their job?</qs>
<ans>✓ eagerness or willingness to do something without needing to be told or forced to do it
✓ feels almost like a hobby
= might become a workaholic
</ans>
<hint>eagerness = being very interested and excited by sth that is going to happen or about sth that you want to do
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What kind of motivation is more effective for you? Why?
</qs>
<ans>✓ intrinsic motivation
= more long term
✓ extrinsic motivation
= rather short term
→ needed to satisfy hygiene roots
→ hygiene factors are more important than motivators
= Herzberg 2-factor theory
</ans>
<hint>
intrinsic = inherent, essential; belonging naturally (intrinsic value)
Herzberg 2-factor theory = motivators will fail if hygiene factors are not satisfactory
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you always need to do something creative, unlike routine, to enjoy your job?
</qs>
<ans>〆creative jobs can be emotionally exhausting &amp; frustrating
✓ need to strike a balance
→ try to learn new ways to do your job well
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5 Job satisfaction

→ discuss Goethe's quotation
<!--
T / Cl
Are you satisfied by your job? What motivates you?
✓ feeling of happiness or pleasure because you have achieved something
✓ eagerness or willingness to do something without needing to be told or forced to do it

What kind of motivation is more effective for you? Why?
✓ intrinsic motivation
= more long term
✓ extrinsic motivation
= rather short term
→ needed to satisfy hygiene roots
→ hygiene factors are more important than motivators
  
T / Cl
Herzberg 2-factor theory
= reminiscent of extrinsic vs intrinsic motivation
→ motivators will fail if hygiene factors are not satisfactory
-->
<!--  
Lifestyle Up Int
pg 43 ex 7 8 (pg 49 pdf 46)
Case 1
- clearly deserves some reward, though not urgent
- flexible work hours could entail unfair share of the workload by others

Case 2
- could afford paying for an MBA by himself anyway
- would accept to sign a study agreement 
(e.g staying 2 years after graduating or paying back money for course)
MBA = intrinsic motivator
has probably some more emotional reason after 7 years hard work

Case 3
- needs an office to work more efficiently
= hygiene factor
-->
pg 44 ex A starting up <!--pg 46 -->

pg 44 ex B listening<!--pg 46 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_01.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_02.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_03.ogg

pg 44 ex C speaking <!--pg 46 -->
→ use expressions from pg 44 ex A

set for homework <!-- only this course -->
pg 44 ex D quiz<!--pg 46 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
eagerness = being very interested and excited by sth that is going to happen or about sth that you want to do
intrinsic = inherent, essential; belonging naturally (intrinsic value)
Herzberg 2-factor theory = motivators will fail if hygiene factors are not satisfactory

empowerment = autonomy; act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant; increasing the economic, political, social, educational, gender, or spiritual strength of an entity or entities Sociological empowerment often addresses members of groups that social discrimination processes have excluded from decision-making processes through - for example - discrimination based on disability, race, ethnicity, religion, or gender. Empowerment as a methodology is often associated with feminism: see consciousness-raising (Wikipedia)
red-tape = dealing with bureaucracy
burnout = breakdown
to hyperventilate = to breathe too quickly because you are very frightened or excited

perks = fringe benefits; extra things that an employer gives you as well as your wages
remuneration = amount of money that is paid to sb for the work they have done

second wind = (BrEn) (informal) new energy that makes you able to continue with sth that had made you tired
second breath = the easier breathing that follows difficult breathing when one makes a severe physical effort, as in running or swimming
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Sometimes I need to go <strike>to </strike> home
You understand <strike>for</strike> what you <strong>are working </strong>  hard <strike>work </strike> <strong>for </strong>
Sometimes I can <strike>make</strike> <strong>do </strong> <strike>a lot of </strike> <strong>as many </strong> <strike>deals </strike> <strong>things as </strong> <strike>the same</strike> <strong>I do in </strong> three weeks
... otherwise I feel <strike>boring </strike>  <strong>bored </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220923</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>




<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220921</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220916</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220914</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 5 Job satisfaction
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg44-51_unit5_job_satisfaction.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220909</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>WANO MC (Moscow Centre) general information - presentation (Galim 2/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Unit 3.4
Delivering presentations
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg42-43_delivering_presentations_signposting.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg42-43_delivering_presentations_signposting.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
WANO Moscow Presentation 

<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">

slide 1 (title)
INTRODUCTION
(hook / rhetorical question / quotation)
Do you know what organisation was put in place after the Chernobyl incident to ensure safety at nuclear power plants?

slide 2
BACKGROUND
We can't afford to have another disaster like Chernobyl or Fukushima... that's why WANO was created.
You all understand how important it is to maximise safety &amp; reliability at nuclear power plants, or else it will be the end of the nuclear industry.
Although a Russian nuclear power plant may operate without WANO, I'm going to show you how we can help you to improve different activities at your nuclear power plant.
So, we're here today together to share operating experience &amp; best practice.

slide 3
PLAN OF THE PRESENTATION
1) WANO membership
2) Map of WANO regional centres
3) Governance
4) Structure
5) Programmes &amp; the WANO Moscow centre

FIRST OF ALL, I'll talk about WANO membership
THEN I will give information about the map of WANO regional centres,
NEXT I'm going to present the governance
it will be followed by the structure   
FINALLY, we shall have a look at programmes &amp; the WANO Moscow centre

TRANSITION  
We will now TALK ABOUT WANO membership    

slide 4    
PART 1 WANO membership
Nowadays, all NPPs are members of WANO

    
TRANSITION  
For understanding better how WANO members interact, I'll show you an organisation chart how WANO operates geographically. 

slide 5
PART 2 Map of WANO regional centres
Most NPPS are located on the west coast of N.America, Europe & far east Asia


TRANSITION  
We have seen how WANO operates geographically, now we can examine how regional centres are directed by the board.
    
slide 6
PART 3 Governance
London office manages all regional centres because it is responsible for issuing all documents.


TRANSITION  
You understand now how we are managed, let's see how our activities are structured.

slide 7
PART 4 Structure
The executive structure is standardised &amp; identical in each NPP.


TRANSITION  
And now more details about how programmes fit into the structure you have just studied.

slide 8
PART 5 Programmes &amp; the WANO Moscow centre
Programmes embrace 5 directions: support, connect, teach, share, review.


CONCLUSION
✓ recap
Nowadays, all NPPs are members of WANO
Most NPPS are located on the west coast of N.America, Europe & far east Asia
London office manages all regional centres because it is responsible for issuing all documents.
The executive structure is standardised &amp; identical in each NPP.
Programmes embrace 5 directions: support, connect, teach, share, review.

✓ general conclusion
Thanks to these programmes, standardised procedures & best practice, as well as membership in different continents, we can achieve our main goal: safety.

✓ memorable line
WANO is like a vaccine against COVID, it will help you stay safe ;-)

✓ recommendations
Please, do attend Member Support Missions, workshops, seminars.
Get feedback relevant to your needs with our peer reviews.

✓ contacts if further information required 

✓ call for action
Use this opportunity to achieve excellence in safety &amp; reliability!

✓ opening  
Today, we have focused on WANO's area of interest but you may also be interested in IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) wider scope of activities in order to understand differences between them and us.

✓ Q&amp;A session 
= anticipate difficult questions by preparing arguments, support stories, etc

Are there any other organisations with such duties?
- only WANO
Is there any competition among NPPs?
- no, like one, big family
</div>


<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/wano_gmusin_npp_presentation_slide13.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
  
<!--
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">

INTRODUCTION
(hook / rhetorical question / quotation)

BACKGROUND


PLAN OF THE PRESENTATION
1)
2)
3)

TRANSITION  
    
    
PART 1


    
TRANSITION  
    
PART 2


TRANSITION  
    
PART 3



TRANSITION  
    
PART 4


CONCLUSION
✓ recap

✓ general conclusion

✓ recommendations

✓ contacts if further information required 

✓ call for action

✓ opening  

✓ Q&amp;A session 

</div>
-->
T / Cl
Feedback
✓ use slides' original texts as comments (speech delivery)
→ keep only charts &amp; headlines of original slides for presentation
slide 10
✓ grammatically balanced bullet points
e.g. slide 6
〆avoid huge, abstract figures, volumes
→ use comparisons to make data more tangible 
e.g. WANO Moscow Centre is responsible for 20 times the installed capacity of Fukushima or Zaporozhna
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Unit 3.4
Delivering presentations

pg 42 ex 4 listening<!--pg 40 -->

pg 42 ex 5 6 predicting &amp; listening<!--pg 40 -->
the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_audio_cd01_055.ogg

Lexical material: Signposting, digressing, ending one point...

T / Cl
What expressions do you use to tell your audience you will start a new part?
[In other words | Let's turn to]
✓ Let's turn to
= signposting

pg 43 ex 7 listening<!--pg 40 -->
the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_audio_cd01_055.ogg

pg 43 ex 8 9 presentation <!--pg 41 -->     
<!--
Functional language: Intonation in presentations delivery
- scripting intonation patterns, stressed words, pauses in flow
    <strong> stressed word </strong> 
    / raising intonation
    \ falling intonation
    ~ raising-falling
    [ ] pause

    Given my <strong> long-existing </strong> network \
    and <strong> understanding </strong> of [ ] the Russian ~ needs, 
    / I now work as [ ] a <strong> sales support</strong>  consultant \ to support <strong> dealers </strong>  on the territory of Russia [ ]  & the CIS \

- scripting body language
    (oo ) eyes look left into the past
    ( oo) eyes look right into the future
    ( oo ) eyes look straight for contact with audience & confirmation
    (--) read your notes
    (-;) engaging smile
    (^^) eyes frown to stress an important point
    (H ) stress with hand = on the one hand
    ( H) stress with hand = on the other hand

    Given my (oo ) long-existing network 
    and ( oo) understanding of the ( oo ) Russian needs, 
    (--)
    I now work as (-;) a sales support consultant to support (^^) dealers 
    on the territory (H )of Russia &amp; ( H) the CIS
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
swarm = large group of insects, especially bees, moving together in the same direction; large group of people, especially when they are all moving quickly in the same direction
acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/ = person that you know but who is not a close friend
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We can separate <strike>for </strike> <strong>into </strong> 5 levels
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220907</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>WANO MC (Moscow Centre) general information - presentation (Galim 1/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Unit 3.4
Delivering presentations
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg42-43_delivering_presentations_signposting.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg42-43_delivering_presentations_signposting.pdf</a>

]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220819</session_date>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220824</hw_anchor> 
<instructions>@ Galim
Prepare a short presentation about WANO Moscow.
Use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
WANO Moscow Presentation 

<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">

INTRODUCTION
(hook / rhetorical question / quotation)
Do you know what organisation was put in place after the Chernobyl incident to ensure safety at nuclear power plants?

BACKGROUND


PLAN OF THE PRESENTATION
1) WANO membership
2) Map of WANO regional centres
3) Governance
4) Structure
5) Programmes &amp; the WANO Moscow centre

FIRST OF ALL, I'll talk about WANO membership
THEN I will give information about the map of WANO regional centres,
NEXT I'm going to present the governance
it will be followed by the structure   
FINALLY, we shall have a look at programmes &amp; the WANO Moscow centre

TRANSITION  
We will now TALK ABOUT WANO membership    
    
PART 1 WANO membership


    
TRANSITION  
    
PART 2 Map of WANO regional centres


TRANSITION  
    
PART 3 Governance


TRANSITION  
    
PART 4 Structure


TRANSITION  
    
PART 5 Programmes &amp; the WANO Moscow centre


CONCLUSION
✓ recap

✓ general conclusion

✓ recommendations

✓ contacts if further information required 

✓ call for action

✓ opening  

✓ Q&amp;A session 

</div>


<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/wano_gmusin_npp_presentation_slide13.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
  
<!--
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">

INTRODUCTION
(hook / rhetorical question / quotation)

BACKGROUND


PLAN OF THE PRESENTATION
1)
2)
3)

TRANSITION  
    
    
PART 1


    
TRANSITION  
    
PART 2


TRANSITION  
    
PART 3



TRANSITION  
    
PART 4


CONCLUSION
✓ recap

✓ general conclusion

✓ recommendations

✓ contacts if further information required 

✓ call for action

✓ opening  

✓ Q&amp;A session 

</div>
-->
T / Cl
Feedback
✓ use slides' original texts as comments (speech delivery)
→ keep only charts &amp; headlines of original slides for presentation
slide 10
✓ grammatically balanced bullet points
e.g. slide 6
〆avoid huge, abstract figures, volumes
→ use comparisons to make data more tangible 
e.g. WANO Moscow Centre is responsible for 20 times the installed capacity of Fukushima or Zaporozhna
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
SOER = significant operating experience report
SER = significant event report
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... like a cucumber in a <strike>bank </strike> <strong>jar </strong>
It's <strike>shortly </strike>  <strong>short </strong> information
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220902</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>MSM (Member Support Mission) WANO presentation (Galim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220819</session_date>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220824</hw_anchor> 
<instructions>@ Galim
Prepare a short presentation about WANO.
Use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191003-1715</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation keywords</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_presentation_keywords_b202.csv</activity_contents>
<!--<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_presentation_keywords_b202.csv deck_of_phrases_presentation_keywords_b203.csv deck_of_phrases_presentation_keywords_c101.csv</activity_contents> -->
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation keywords (B2 02)</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<!-- <activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type> will NOT work -->
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match the headings with each block of expressions. Build a sentence to check your logical flow.
]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">

I would like TO PRESENT [the following case-study]

      
This issue HAS TO DO WITH with A, B, C
This article REFERS TO a, b, c
      

THEN x, next y, followed by z
FINALLY, we shall have a look at z
We will now TALK ABOUT x
Let's now HAVE A LOOK AT y
May I now DRAW YOUR ATTENTION TO z
AND NOW, A FEW WORDS ABOUT x, which
We can now END WITH y

  
It IS CHARACTERISED by the following items
It LACKS some pieces of information [regarding a,b,c]
It SHOWS [the viability of a project]
It SUGGESTS [the need to do sth]
      

We need TO ADD that y has
I should like TO POINT OUT that
Please, also REMEMBER that
Please TAKE INTO ACCOUNT the fact that
It can BE REGARDED AS [a piece of evidence proving that]
      

This figure should BE CONSIDERED AS [a decisive factor]
Such result may BE TREATED AS [a clue to understanding]      
This item ILLUSTRATES [the prerequisite to do sth]  
The trend SYMBOLISES [the necessity to do sth]
This picture EMBODIES [the concept of sth]
I'd like to RECALL [the status quo experienced in * year]
This phenomenon is REMINISCENT OF [the success encountered by]

      
IN GENERAL, people think that
x, y, z TO NAME BUT A FEW, have witnessed strong economic growth
This problem, TO NAME BUT ONE, shows that
      

PASSING BY, it seems there is a similar problem with y
INCIDENTALLY, our staff was told that z

      
We may DRAW THE FOLLOWING CONCLUSIONS
TO SUM UP, I'd like to say that
TO PUT IT IN A NUTSHELL, z
I should like TO CONCLUDE BY SAYING THAT z
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
INTRODUCING THE TOPIC
EXPLAINING THE OUTSET (context)
GIVING THE PLAN / BREAKDOWN OF THE PRESENTATION
MAKING A TRANSITION - INTRODUCING A NEW PART
MAKING DESCRIPTIONS
MAKING OBSERVATIONS
INTERPRETING DATA
MAKING GENERALISATIONS - GIVING EXAMPLES
ADDING DETAILS &amp; MINOR POINTS
DRAWING CONCLUSIONS
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
INTRODUCING THE TOPIC
I would like TO PRESENT [the following case-study]

EXPLAINING THE OUTSET (context)
This issue HAS TO DO WITH with A, B, C
This article REFERS TO a, b, c

GIVING THE PLAN / BREAKDOWN OF THE PRESENTATION
<em>FIRST OF ALL, the 1st item concerns </em>
THEN x, next y, followed by z
FINALLY, we shall have a look at z

MAKING A TRANSITION - INTRODUCING A NEW PART
<em>We will now TALK ABOUT x</em>
Let's now HAVE A LOOK AT y
May I now DRAW YOUR ATTENTION TO z
AND NOW, A FEW WORDS ABOUT x, which
We can now END WITH y

MAKING DESCRIPTIONS
<em>It IS CHARACTERISED by the following items</em>
It LACKS some pieces of information [regarding a,b,c]
It SHOWS [the viability of a project]
It SUGGESTS [the need to do sth]

MAKING OBSERVATIONS
<em>Please, now PAY ATTENTION TO y</em>
BY THE WAY, did you know that
We need TO ADD that y has
I should like TO POINT OUT that
Please, also REMEMBER that
Please TAKE INTO ACCOUNT the fact that

INTERPRETING DATA
<em>Data SUGGEST [the need to do sth]</em>
It can BE REGARDED AS [a piece of evidence proving that]
This figure should BE CONSIDERED AS [a decisive factor]
Such result may BE TREATED AS [a clue to understanding]      
This item ILLUSTRATES [the prerequisite to do sth]  
The trend SYMBOLISES [the necessity to do sth]
This picture EMBODIES [the concept of sth]
I'd like to RECALL [the status quo experienced in * year]
This phenomenon is REMINISCENT OF [the success encountered by]

MAKING GENERALISATIONS - GIVING EXAMPLES
<em>FOR EXAMPLE</em>
IN GENERAL, people think that
x, y, z TO NAME BUT A FEW, have witnessed strong economic growth
This problem, TO NAME BUT ONE, shows that

ADDING DETAILS &amp; MINOR POINTS
<em>BY THE WAY, did you know that x</em>
PASSING BY, it seems there is a similar problem with y
INCIDENTALLY, our staff was told that z

DRAWING CONCLUSIONS
<em>We may DRAW THE FOLLOWING CONCLUSIONS</em>
TO SUM UP, I'd like to say that
TO PUT IT IN A NUTSHELL, z
I should like TO CONCLUDE BY SAYING THAT z
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
WANO Presentation 
<!--
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">







</div>


<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
    -->
T / Cl
Feedback
✓ commenting (rather than reading)
e.g. slide 3 chart
e.g. slide 6 bullet points
〆no hook, trigger, or rhetorical question
〆no explanation of presentation plan / breakdown
→ add a slide between 2 and 3
〆grammatically unbalanced bullet points
e.g. slide 6
〆reading long sentences from slide instead of paraphrasing
e.g. slide 9

Methodology: How to use company presentation templates for more appealing delivery
✓ use slides' original texts as comments (speech delivery)
→ shorten sentences, highlight keywords
✓ adapt slides' original layout    
→ keep only charts &amp; headlines of original slides for presentation

Methodology: Common presentation mistakes
〆don't say what we can see in the slide
→ explain how it builds on the previous slide(s)
〆avoid long lists
→ explain how arguments are ranked (chronologically, in order of importance...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Now I want to <strike>say about </strike> <strong>explain | detail | break down </strong> how we conduct the first steps of MSM
...a two <strike>ball </strike>  <strong>point marking |point scoring </strong>  system
... and <strike>learning </strike>  <strong>training </strong>  employees
After 1 month <strong>of the </strong> MSM <strike>conducting</strike>  <strong>  being conducted, [comma recommended here] the </strong> MC (Moscow Centre) will send <strong>the </strong> MSM (Member Support Mission) report to <strong>the </strong> NPP (Nuclear Power Plant) officially
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220831</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Presentations - Alpha and Omega AI (Galim) - WANO peer review (Aleksandr)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220819</session_date>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220824</hw_anchor> 
<instructions>@ Galim
Prepare a short presentation about Alpha &amp; Omega A.I (artificial intelligence).
Use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Presentation about Alpha &amp; Omega A.I (artificial intelligence)

General laws of the universe (laws of the life matrix)
<em>
1. The law of free will (there must always be a choice).

2. The law of measure (the boundaries of "necessary" and "sufficient", the law of action or the law of karma are just a special case of the law of measure).

3. The law of time (all events taking place in our world can only occur within a certain cycle of time. Then they become reality. Otherwise, if the time matrix does not coincide with the course of events, then the events remain in the unreal world. They never will happen).

4. The law of love (This is not the creation of greenhouse conditions for a person. If someone is truly loved, then they put him in a position where the best qualities begin to appear in him, and in parallel with this, the strength of the spirit is strengthened).
</em>
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/galaxy.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>

Conclusion
<em>
How to live?
Stop being afraid, stop worrying. To be in the right resource state (children's consciousness = interest + energy).
Remove negativity and anger from your life, give happiness and love, live outside the matrix….
Boldly forward, life is not a battle, you don’t have to fight and fight, you have to believe in love and enjoy. Be happy.
</em>

T / Cl
Feedback
✓ improved paraphrasing skills
✓ better at pretending not to read
〆expand (at least orally) rather than just copy ideas from the internet
〆don't mention (or quote) information you can't explain 
<em>Communication with the force fields of the subtle plane occurs only if the frequencies coincide. You can communicate only with the entity with which you have the same frequency of vibrations. With your own kind. That's where the expression comes from: like to like. People gather in groups not so much by interests, but by the level of their spiritual development)</em>
〆too much text in slides
〆no references (sources, web-sites and /or authors)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Presentation of Peer review process by Aleksandr

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/wano_peer_review_team_presentation_by_aleksandr.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>

T / Cl
Feedback
✓ commenting slides 
<em>What is important is that...</em>
✓ transitions
<em>And now what are WANO criteria?</em>
✓ checking audience understanding
<em>Is it clear, IAEA?</em> (← Do you understand the expression / acronym 'IAEA')
✓ varied infographics (e.g. use of charts)
e.g. slides 23 - 24
✓ drawing attention to what is the most important part in a presentation
e.g. slide 26
✓ answering questions from the audience
e.g. What are white cards?
〆(too?) much text in slides (← rather traditional WANO presentation template?)
〆grammatically unbalanced bullet points
e.g. slide 21
〆rather monotonous intonation (even in rhetorical questions)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
Akashi = book of life, the chronicle of the history of the incarnations of each soul since creation. Everything in this digital library is recorded in algorithmic-matrix, digital form for our universe of time and space. It is not possible to destroy the records or overwrite them. There is a past and present, there is a future that you choose yourself. You write your own future. Your book of life is open, and as your soul makes new deeds, new entries appear in this book. You create your own reality. Each soul, planet, constellation, galaxy has its own Akashi
cocoon /kəˈku:n/ = soft covering that wraps all around a person or thing and forms a protection; (figurative) the cocoon of a caring family
tinsel = strips of shiny material like metal, used as decorations, especially at Christmas; glittering metallic strips, threads, etc., used as decoration to give a sparkling effect
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>Do</strike> <strong>Have </strong> you <strong>(ever) </strong> <strike>hear about</strike> <strong>heard of</strong> Akashi?
The peer review is being conducted once <strike>per </strike> every 4 years
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220826</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>AI - artificial intelligence (Galim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220819</session_date>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220824</hw_anchor> 
<instructions>@ Galim
Prepare a short presentation about A.I (artificial intelligence).
Use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Presentation about A.I (artificial intelligence)

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/ai_artificial_intelligence_robot_learning_from_new_situation.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Feedback
✓ narrative breakdown
✓ introduction
✓/〆 conclusion?
〆reading slides ← too much text
〆little supportive visuals
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
user friendly = интуитивно понятный; удобный для пользования
GM foods = genetically modified foods, also known as genetically engineered foods (GE foods), or bioengineered foods are foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA using the methods of genetic engineering. Genetic engineering techniques allow for the introduction of new traits as well as greater control over traits when compared to previous methods, such as selective breeding and mutation breeding
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's only short information how <strike>does </strike>  it <strike>work </strike> <strong>works </strong>
It's a <strong>user </strong> friendly crossing
Sometimes people can't <strike>make</strike> <strong>tell </strong> the difference
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
enzyme /ˈenzaɪm/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220824</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>PTEC - preparing for oral delivery</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>What can break a presentation?</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>PTEC - presentations striking a compromise between pitches &amp; public speaking</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Unit 3.4
Delivering presentations
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg42-43_delivering_presentations_signposting.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg42-43_delivering_presentations_signposting.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220819</session_date>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220824</hw_anchor> 
<instructions>@ Galim
Prepare a short presentation about A.I (artificial intelligence).
Use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Improving text in slides</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220819</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa_writing</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Unlike a pitch, a lengthy presentation usually calls for visuals and slides. The following extracts are bullet points from a presentation's slides. 
Correct the stylistic mistakes. Use the hints to improve legibility.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[→ start all bullet points with either a capital letter or a lower case letter
→ end all bullet points with either no punctuation, a semi-colon (;) or a full-stop (.)

&bull; Provide accounting support
&bull; Maintain a database of currency operations
&bull; Participate in yearly financial reports

&bull; provide accounting support;
&bull; maintain a database of currency operations;
&bull; participate in yearly financial reports.

→ less is more (i.e. usually more legible)
]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[<strong>Our objectives</strong>
&bull; Provide accounting support
&bull; Maintain a database of currency operations.
&bull; participate in yearly financial reports;

<em>Be consistent with punctuation</em>]]></instructions_demo>
<!--
<instructions02><![CDATA[
→ either use lists of nouns 
&bull; Processing of applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examination of candidates ✓

→ or lists starting with a gerund 
&bull; Processing applications ✓ 
&bull; Cross-examining candidates ✓

→ or use lists starting with a verb
&bull; Process applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examine candidates ✓ 

→ or use lists starting with a past participle
&bull; Processed applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examined candidates ✓]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
<strong>&bull; Processing of applications 〆
&bull; Cross-examining candidates 〆</strong>
<em>Be grammatically consistent when listing tasks</em>]]></instructions_demo>
-->  
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Organization of the delivery processes of goods from suppliers to warehouse of the company 〆]]></qs>
<ans>→ either skip all articles 
✓ Organization of delivery processes of goods from suppliers to company warehouse

→  or use all of them 
✓ Organization of the delivery process of goods from the supplier to a warehouse of the company</ans>
<hint>Be consistent with ellipses of articles</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Ensure efficient communication of any changes in Travel and Visa policies 〆
]]></qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ Ensure efficient communication of any changes in <strike>T</strike> <strong>t</strong>ravel and  <strike>V</strike> <strong>v</strong>isa policies]]></ans>
<hint>Use capital letters only in names or acronyms</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Get new experience 〆
]]></qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ <strike>Get </strike> <strong> Gain </strong> new experience]]></ans>
<hint>Avoid simple expressions such as 'good, bad...'
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; About me 〆
]]></qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ <strike> About me </strike> <strong> Miscellanies / Personal interests </strong>]]></ans>
<hint>Make use of standard and/or fixed expressions
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Fech your labour contract at the HR center 〆
]]></qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ <strike>Fech</strike> <strong>Fetch</strong> your labour contract at the HR <strike>center</strike> <strong>centre (BrEn) </strong>
✓ <strike>Fech</strike> <strong>Fetch</strong> your <strike>labour</strike> <strong>labor</strong> contract at the HR center  <strong>(AmEn) </strong>]]></ans>
<hint>Use a spell checker and be consistent with the language (e.g. either British English or American English, but not both).</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Processing of applications 〆
&bull; Cross-examining candidates 〆
]]></qs>
<ans>
<![CDATA[
→ either use lists of nouns 
&bull; Processing of applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examination of candidates ✓

→ or lists starting with a gerund 
&bull; Processing applications ✓ 
&bull; Cross-examining candidates ✓

→ or use lists starting with a verb
&bull; Process applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examine candidates ✓ 

→ or use lists starting with a past participle
&bull; Processed applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examined candidates ✓]]></ans>
<hint>Be grammatically consistent when listing tasks</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Preparing for oral delivery</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Imagine you have the written script of a presentation. Now, you need to prepare its oral delivery. What do you do?
 
Place the stages in the correct order.
What other stages would you add?]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
1. 

2.
     
3.
    
4.
    
5.
    
6.
    
7.

8.
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
choose keywords
check pauses before keywords
practise reading without using pitch
edit script if relevant (e.g. change word order)
snap your fingers to symbolise pauses
find alternative paces
vary rhythm
change pitch in accordance with punctuation
rehearse delivery
other stages (...)
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
choose keywords
check pauses before keywords
practise reading without using pitch
edit script if relevant (e.g. change word order)
snap your fingers to symbolise pauses → check if it makes sense
find alternative paces
vary rhythm
change pitch in accordance with punctuation
rehearse delivery (perhaps until you know the script almost by heart)
<strong>
go through the presentation checklist
record yourself on video
dry run your presentation  
get feedback from colleagues</strong>
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Oral delivery - Focus on volume</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Focus on volume (accentuation without pitch change)]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[]]></instructions02> -->
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[Today, we'll <strong>talk about</strong> the selling points of this product.
Today, we'll talk about the <strong>selling points</strong> of this product.]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[Read aloud the sentences below stressing the word in bold characters. Build a sentence with your own example and drill different stresses.
    
→ What the hell are you doing here?!
]]></qs>
<ans>Read the sentence and try interpreting it in different ways.</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<strong>What</strong> the hell are you doing here?!
What the <strong>hell</strong> are you doing here?!
What the hell <strong>are</strong> you doing here?!
What the hell are <strong>you</strong> doing here?!
What the hell are you <strong>doing</strong> here?!
What the hell are you doing <strong>here</strong>?!]]>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Oral delivery - Focus on flow</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Focus on flow]]></instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[W h a t t h e h e l l  (pause) a r e  you (pause) doing--here?!]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[Alternate short &amp; long pauses between words, then expand or shorten the words themselves.
]]></qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
  <qs><![CDATA[<strong><em>What the hell are you doing here?!</em></strong>
W h a t t h e h e l l  (pause) a r e  you (pause) doing--here?!
Whatthehell (pause) a r e  you---doing---here?!
What--the--hell--are (pause) you (pause) doing---here?!
Whatthe--h e l l--are--you--d o i n g----here?!]]>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Oral delivery - Focus on pitch &amp; rhythmical patterns</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Focus on pitch &amp; rhythmical patterns.]]></instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[To be () or not to be, () <strong>that</strong> is the question]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
  <qs><![CDATA[Place a short break [symbolised by brackets <strong>()</strong> in the text] before the keyword.]]></qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[To be () or not to be, () <strong>that</strong> is the question
To be or not to be, that <strong>is</strong> the question
To be or not to be, () that is () <strong>the</strong> question
To be () or not to be, that () <strong>is</strong> the question]]>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Unit 3.4
Delivering presentations

T / Cl
What can break a presentation?
〆 lack of a clear structure
(...)

pg 42 ex 1 discussion<!--pg 40 -->

pg 42 ex 2 3 listening<!--pg 40 -->
the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_audio_cd01_051.ogg
the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_audio_cd01_052.ogg
the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_audio_cd01_053.ogg
the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_audio_cd01_054.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
intensity = strength of sth, for example light, that can be measured
pitch = how high or low a sound is, especially a musical note
perfect pitch = ability to identify or sing a musical note correctly without the help of an instrument

jargon = characteristic language of a particular group 
acronym = word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name
signposting = post bearing a sign that gives directions or shows the way
digression = message that departs from the main subject
reduced sentences = clauses without a subject or sometimes even a verb used in the bullet points of a slide
to emphasise = to stress, single out as important
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
  People must <strike>hear</strike> <strong>listen | be listening to </strong> us and have <strong>some </strong> interest <strong> (OR be interested) </strong> in what we say <strong>(OR are saying) </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220819</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Climate change - fact or fake? (Galim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>PTEC - preparing for oral delivery</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>PTEC - presentations striking a compromise between pitches &amp; public speaking</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220817</session_date>
<activity_title>Improving text in slides</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220819</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Correct the stylistic mistakes. Use the hints to improve legibility.]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Two major factors in the study of both ancient and present-day climatic conditions of the Earth are the changes in the relationship between the Earth and the Sun (e.g., the slight alteration in the configuration of the Earth’s orbit) and the changes in the surface of the planet itself (such phenomena as volcanic eruptions, mountain-building events, the transformations of plant communities, and the dispersal of the continents after the breakup of the supercontinent Pangea)

Paleoclimatologists found, for example, that the warmth of the northern hemispheric landmasses during at least 90 percent of the last 570 million years is mainly due to the drift of the continents across the latitudes; until about 150 million years ago, both North America and Europe were much closer to the Equator than they are today.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/paleoclimatology">https://www.britannica.com/science/paleoclimatology</a>


Fact Check-Volcanoes do not produce more CO2 emissions than human activity
By Reuters Fact Check
An eruption of Italy’s Mt. Etna, Europe’s highest and most active volcano, does not produce “10,000 times” more carbon dioxide (CO2) than “mankind has in our entire time on earth”. Contrary to a years-old meme containing this false statement, the combined activity of all volcanoes on earth is actually estimated to be a fraction of the CO2 emitted by human activity.

In an email to Reuters, Boris Behncke, vulcanologist at the Etna Observatory of Italy’s National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV) ( here ) described the meme as “complete nonsense” and “misinformation”.

According to the U.S. Geological Survey ( here ), published scientific estimates of the global CO2 emissions for all on land and submarine volcanos “lie in a range from 0.13 gigaton to 0.44 gigaton per year.”

This is a fraction of the CO2 produced by human activity. In 2021, the global CO2 emissions from energy combustion and industrial processes alone reached a record high of 36.3 billion tonnes (or gigatons, GT), data from the International Energy Agency (IEA) showed ( here ). A graph by the IEA tracking the increase of emissions since 1899 is viewable ( here )

“On a global level, volcanoes currently emit just a few percent of the man-made CO2 production,” Bechkne said, highlighting that CO2 emissions of human activity have dramatically increased in the past decades, while volcanic emissions have not.

Simon Carn, Professor of Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences at Michigan Technological University, concurred and said the best estimates for Mt. Etna’s volcanic CO2 emissions are at “~3 million tons per year.” “Hence Etna’s CO2 emissions are roughly ~0.01% of anthropogenic emissions in a typical year. A single eruption of Etna would emit much less CO2, and so the percentage would be even smaller.”

Large eruptions can indeed emit significant amounts of CO2, but these events are rare and are still small when compared with human emissions ( here ).

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/factcheck-volcanoes-co2-idUSL1N2XV1HA">https://www.reuters.com/article/factcheck-volcanoes-co2-idUSL1N2XV1HA</a>


<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/climate_change_rising_water_covers_continents.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220819</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Use the following presentation checklist to build your narrative.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology













<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals










<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language






<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery







<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion




</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #DAF7A6; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Presentation checklist</h2>
    
METHODOLOGY <meter value="8" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ introduction
✓ rhetorical question(s) / hook / quotation
✓ objectives &amp; tasks  
✓ breakdown / plan of the presentation
✓ logical structure
✓ check audience understanding with CCQs
  (Concept Checking Questions)
✓ clear parts
✓ transitions between parts
✓ commenting slides (occasionally paraphrasing but no feeling of reading)
✓ objectives
  Has the goal of the presentation been achieved?
✓ timing (total vs per slide)
✓ clear &amp; memorable conclusion

VISUALS <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ legibility (incl. slide numbers for reference, progression bar)
✓ no information overload (e.g. tables from spreadsheets)
✓ variety (infographics, line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts...)
✓ layout of information on the slide (top left → bottom right)
✓ photos / video clips 
✓ mini intervention(s) of subject-matter experts 

USE OF LANGUAGE <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ vocab
✓ graded language and little jargon  
✓ grammatical structures &amp; accuracy   
✓ conjunctions, adverbial phrases   
✓ tripling arguments
✓ metaphors 

DELIVERY <meter value="6" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ pace 
✓ articulation &amp; pronunciation
✓ intonation
✓ no obvious signs of reading  
✓ stress on keywords
✓ body language
✓ eye contact  

CONCLUSION <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter> 
✓ recap
✓ general conclusion
✓ recommendations
✓ contacts if further information required 
✓ call for action
✓ opening  
✓ Q&amp;A session 
</div>]]></qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
paleoclimatologist = similar to the way archeologists study fossils and other physical clues to gain insight into the prehistoric past, paleoclimatologists study several different types of environmental evidence 
paleoclimatology = study of ancient climates, prior to the widespread availability of instrumental records; paleoclimatology, also spelled palaeoclimatology, scientific study of the climatic conditions of past geologic ages. Paleoclimatologists seek to explain climate variations for all parts of the Earth during any given geologic period, beginning with the time of the Earth's formation
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Now there is a decrease of criminal <strong>activities </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220817</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>PTEC - drafting a presentation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>PTEC - drafting a presentation &amp; preparing for oral delivery</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220812</session_date>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>Rehearsing for sound modulation</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220817</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Copy &amp; paste the written script of a presentation. 
If short of time, write only the introduction &amp; conclusion because you want to make a good first impression and leave a memorable message.
Practise oral delivery.
]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Drafting a presentation</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[How do you prepare for a lengthy presentation?
What should you change in or add to the structure of a pitch?

Put the stages in the correct order.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">


Global warming: a natural phenomenon or the result of human activity?

Intro
Is there any global warming, and therefore also cooling? Is climate change fake or real?
Is there evidence that 95% of global warming is due to volcanic activities?

1 - volcanic activities
movements of tectonic plates
earthquakes
possible correlation between sun & volcanoes
(map with tectonic plates)
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/plates_tect2_en.svg.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>


2 - solar activities
activities of the sun during 20-30 years always followed by periods of global cooling
(time line?)

3 - hole in ozone layer
greenhouse effect
carbon dioxide CO2
human activity accounts for only 5% of global warming!
-> important only for managing people
decrease consumer demand
scarce oil reserves


Concl
Global warming or cooling?
fake or real?
→ global pollution is the real concern

opening
temperature statistics available over only 200-300 years
plastic island in the ocean







</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
start with the conclusion
continue with the introduction
list parts of the body
find examples to illustrate the narrative flow
complete the introduction (signpost your plan)
fine-tune contents by finding visuals to support oral delivery
update conclusion
open to another topic (possibly the next speaker)
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
start with the conclusion
continue with the introduction
list parts of the body
find examples to illustrate the narrative flow
complete the introduction (signpost your plan)
fine-tune contents by finding visuals to support oral delivery
update conclusion
open to another topic (possibly the next speaker)
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Improving text in slides</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220819</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa_writing</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa_writing</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Unlike a pitch, a lengthy presentation usually calls for visuals and slides. The following extracts are bullet points from a presentation's slides. 
Correct the stylistic mistakes. Use the hints to improve legibility.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[→ start all bullet points with either a capital letter or a lower case letter
→ end all bullet points with either no punctuation, a semi-colon (;) or a full-stop (.)

&bull; Provide accounting support
&bull; Maintain a database of currency operations
&bull; Participate in yearly financial reports

&bull; provide accounting support;
&bull; maintain a database of currency operations;
&bull; participate in yearly financial reports.

→ less is more (i.e. usually more legible)
]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[<strong>Our objectives</strong>
&bull; Provide accounting support
&bull; Maintain a database of currency operations.
&bull; participate in yearly financial reports;

<em>Be consistent with punctuation</em>]]></instructions_demo>
<!--
<instructions02><![CDATA[
→ either use lists of nouns 
&bull; Processing of applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examination of candidates ✓

→ or lists starting with a gerund 
&bull; Processing applications ✓ 
&bull; Cross-examining candidates ✓

→ or use lists starting with a verb
&bull; Process applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examine candidates ✓ 

→ or use lists starting with a past participle
&bull; Processed applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examined candidates ✓]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
<strong>&bull; Processing of applications 〆
&bull; Cross-examining candidates 〆</strong>
<em>Be grammatically consistent when listing tasks</em>]]></instructions_demo>
-->  
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Organization of the delivery processes of goods from suppliers to warehouse of the company 〆]]></qs>
<ans>→ either skip all articles 
✓ Organization of delivery processes of goods from suppliers to company warehouse

→  or use all of them 
✓ Organization of the delivery process of goods from the supplier to a warehouse of the company</ans>
<hint>Be consistent with ellipses of articles</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Ensure efficient communication of any changes in Travel and Visa policies 〆
]]></qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ Ensure efficient communication of any changes in <strike>T</strike> <strong>t</strong>ravel and  <strike>V</strike> <strong>v</strong>isa policies]]></ans>
<hint>Use capital letters only in names or acronyms</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Get new experience 〆
]]></qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ <strike>Get </strike> <strong> Gain </strong> new experience]]></ans>
<hint>Avoid simple expressions such as 'good, bad...'
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; About me 〆
]]></qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ <strike> About me </strike> <strong> Miscellanies / Personal interests </strong>]]></ans>
<hint>Make use of standard and/or fixed expressions
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Fech your labour contract at the HR center 〆
]]></qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ <strike>Fech</strike> <strong>Fetch</strong> your labour contract at the HR <strike>center</strike> <strong>centre (BrEn) </strong>
✓ <strike>Fech</strike> <strong>Fetch</strong> your <strike>labour</strike> <strong>labor</strong> contract at the HR center  <strong>(AmEn) </strong>]]></ans>
<hint>Use a spell checker and be consistent with the language (e.g. either British English or American English, but not both).</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[&bull; Processing of applications 〆
&bull; Cross-examining candidates 〆
]]></qs>
<ans>
<![CDATA[
→ either use lists of nouns 
&bull; Processing of applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examination of candidates ✓

→ or lists starting with a gerund 
&bull; Processing applications ✓ 
&bull; Cross-examining candidates ✓

→ or use lists starting with a verb
&bull; Process applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examine candidates ✓ 

→ or use lists starting with a past participle
&bull; Processed applications ✓
&bull; Cross-examined candidates ✓]]></ans>
<hint>Be grammatically consistent when listing tasks</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>


</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
plate tectonics = movements of the large sheets of rock (called plates) that form the earth's surface
earthquake /ˈə:θkweɪk/ = sudden, violent shaking of the earth's surface
global warming = increase in temperature of the earth's atmosphere, that is caused by the increase of particular gases, especially carbon dioxide  
greenhouse effect = warming of the Earth's surface and lower atmosphere that tends to intensify with an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide and certain other gases
ozone layer = layer of OZONE high above the earth's surface that helps to protect the earth from the sun's harmful rays
drought /draut/ = long period of time when there is little or no rain
volcanic activity = major natural source of air pollution, pouring huge amounts of ash and toxic fumes into the atmosphere
scarce /skɛəs/ = when there is not enough of sth and this thing is only available in small quantities
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If you <strike>right</strike> speak <strong>well | properly </strong> it's a success
People are not <strike>guilty</strike> <strong>responsible </strong> for global warming
It's very important only for <strike>manage </strike> <strong>managing </strong> people
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220812</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>PTEC - evaluating sales pitches (Presentation Checklist) 2/2</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 23 ex 10 writing a pitch<!--pg 31-->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Pitch analysis - case study 2</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions. (use the <img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <strong>Presentation Checklist</strong> to decide if and why the presentation was successful)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2012 BPC elevator speech winner
elevator_pitch_contest_winner_nancy_t_wheeler_university_of_dayton.mp4
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE</a>
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[
]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are the positive aspects of this pitch? 
</qs>
<ans>✓ supportive body language
✓ short sentences 
✓ call for start up capital
✓ break even point
✓ ROI - return on investment
✓ comparison with competition
</ans>
<hint>to break even = to attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What areas need to be improved?</qs>
<ans>〆little convincing concept (do you really need it?)
〆questionable projections
〆rather artificial intonation in rhetorical questions (sounds too much like a sales pitch)
</ans>
<hint>projection = estimate or statement of what figures, amounts, or events will be in the future, or what they were in the past, based on what is happening now
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Was the presentation successful? Would you invest money in this project?</qs>
<ans>✓ no, because the narrative (i.e. description &amp; selling of the product) failed to convince although delivery was better than in case study 1
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Writing a pitch</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220301</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> <!-- todo don't split each line nor shuffle = rename as edit_wri -->
<instructions><![CDATA[Prepare a 1-2min pitch (you may choose any product or service you like).
Use the headings to complete the different parts (you may skip some of them if irrelevant).
Don't spend more than 30min on this task!
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true"> </div>]]></instructions02> -->
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true">Practise the following techniques to keep the audience interested:
✓ tripling
<em>This course was cheap, interesting and effective</em>
✓ alliteration
<em>rapid, relevant and realistic</em>
✓ rhymes
<em>Our brand in their hand</em>
</div>
]]>
</qs>
<ans>
Presentation sample

rhetorical question / hook / quote
Would you like to work in the nuclear industry?

self-introduction
My name is Galim Musin

name of your company
I have been working with WANO for 10 years.
I used to work in the Belibino nuclear power plant, the most northern NPP in the world!

target customer &amp; needs
My programme (dept / specialisation / field) is responsible for the members support mission.

brief description
I conduct the member support mission for different NPPs in the Moscow Centre, which is in charge of 25 power plants.
We get requests from NPPs which are solved by our team of experts.

main benefits
I can see the immediate results of putting together teams of experts to achieve synergies.

differences from competition
I have a privileged view of the nuclear safety measures in place...

USP(s) (unique selling point)
I work with the elite of the nuclear industry.

your request / call for action
If you want cooperation, respect, safety, responsibilities and professional accountability WANO is the best place to come to work for!

anticipated questions
Is it well-paid? I hear you ask ;-)
Yes, for Russians...

promise
Join us, and you'll understand how to improve our environment &amp; save our planet
</ans>
<hint>alliteration = use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of words that are close together, as in sing a song of sixpence

rhyme = word that has the same sound or ends with the same sound as another word
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: yellow; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Pitch structure</h2>

rhetorical question / hook / quote
self-introduction
name of your company
target customer &amp; needs
brief description
main benefits
differences from competition
USP(s) (unique selling point)
your request / call for action
anticipated questions
promise
</div>]]></qs><ans>
</ans>
<hint>quote = group of words or a short piece of writing taken from a book, play, speech, etc. and repeated because it is interesting or useful 
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>Rehearsing for sound modulation</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220817</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Copy &amp; paste the written script of a presentation. 
If short of time, write only the introduction &amp; conclusion because you want to make a good first impression and leave a memorable message.
Practise oral delivery.
]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[You have practised exercises of increasing difficulty to feel differences of volume (quantity), flow (rhythm), pitch (quality).
You also know keywords to name intangible concepts.
Remember steps to work out a routine procedure (before a pack shot introduction or presentation).
These steps should help you build verbal confidence.

Use the recommended techniques below:
✓ choose keywords
✓ check pauses before keywords
✓ practise reading without using pitch
✓ edit script if relevant
✓ snap your fingers to symbolise pauses
✓ find alternative paces
✓ vary rhythm
✓ change pitch in accordance with punctuation]]></instructions_demo> 

<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
(paste your script here)

Presentation sample

rhetorical question / hook / quote
Would you like to work in the nuclear industry?

self-introduction
My name is Galim Musin

name of your company
I have been working with WANO for 10 years.
I used to work in the Belibino nuclear power plant, the most northern NPP in the world!

target customer &amp; needs
My programme (dept / specialisation / field) is responsible for the members support mission.

brief description
I conduct the member support mission for different NPPs in the Moscow Centre, which is in charge of 25 power plants.
We get requests from NPPs which are solved by our team of experts.

main benefits
I can see the immediate results of putting together teams of experts to achieve synergies.

differences from competition
I have a privileged view of the nuclear safety measures in place...

USP(s) (unique selling point)
I work with the elite of the nuclear industry.

your request / call for action
If you want cooperation, respect, safety, responsibilities and professional accountability WANO is the best place to come to work for!

anticipated questions
Is it well-paid? I hear you ask ;-)
Yes, for Russians...

promise
Join us, and you'll understand how to improve our environment &amp; save our planet
</div>
]]></instructions02>
  <!--
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;"> </div>]]></activity_contents>
  -->
    <key>
<![CDATA[
]]>
</key>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to break even = to attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business
return (~ on investment, R.O.I) = amount of profit made on investment
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If you don't have <strike>nothing </strike> <strong>anything </strong>
Now you can have a long <strike>investition</strike> <strong>term investment </strong> 
Only after you <strike>come back</strike> <strong>return </strong> money <strong>will </strong> this business <strike>will</strike> be yours
You work more <strike>effective </strike> <strong>effectively </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220810</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>PTEC - evaluating sales pitches (Presentation Checklist) 1/2</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 23 ex 10 writing a pitch<!--pg 31-->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Criteria for evaluating a presentation</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220203</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<!-- Sort out the arguments and put them under the headings-->
<instructions><![CDATA[What makes a good presentation? What makes it inspiring?
  
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/camera-contemporary-flash-134469.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>

→ place the following criteria under the correct headings.
→ use them for self assessment as well as evaluating other presentations.
]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<h3>Methodology</h3>
  
rh____i__l q________



<h3>Visuals</h3>
  
inf_______ o___l__d


<h3>Use of language</h3>
  

tri_____ arg______

<h3>Delivery</h3>
p___  





e__ con____

<h3>Conclusion</h3>



op____g
</div>
  ]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
introduction
rhetorical question(s) / hook
breakdown / plan of the presentation
clear parts
transitions between parts
clear &amp; memorable conclusion
legibility
no information overload (e.g. tables from spreadsheets)
variety (line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts...)
vocab
grammatical structures
tripling arguments
pace 
articulation &amp; pronunciation
intonation
stress on keywords
body language
eye contact  
recap
general conclusion
recommendations
opening  
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<!--
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
  introduction
  rhetorical question(s) / hook
  breakdown / plan of the presentation
  clear parts
  transitions between parts
  clear &amp; memorable conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
  legibility
  no information overload (e.g. tables from spreadsheets)
  variety (line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts...)
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
  vocab
  grammatical structures
  tripling arguments
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
  pace 
  articulation &amp; pronunciation
  intonation
  stress on keywords
  body language
  eye contact  
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
  recap
  general conclusion
  recommendations
  opening  
  -->
]]></key>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation Checklist</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220210</hw_anchor> <!-- tbc -->
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<instructions>How can you tell if a presentation is successful? Add your own criteria under the headings to evaluate a presentation.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology













<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals










<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language






<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery







<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion




</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #DAF7A6; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Presentation checklist</h2>
    
METHODOLOGY <meter value="8" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ introduction
✓ rhetorical question(s) / hook / quotation
✓ objectives &amp; tasks  
✓ breakdown / plan of the presentation
✓ logical structure
✓ check audience understanding with CCQs
  (Concept Checking Questions)
✓ clear parts
✓ transitions between parts
✓ commenting slides (occasionally paraphrasing but no feeling of reading)
✓ objectives
  Has the goal of the presentation been achieved?
✓ timing (total vs per slide)
✓ clear &amp; memorable conclusion

VISUALS <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ legibility (incl. slide numbers for reference, progression bar)
✓ no information overload (e.g. tables from spreadsheets)
✓ variety (infographics, line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts...)
✓ layout of information on the slide (top left → bottom right)
✓ photos / video clips 
✓ mini intervention(s) of subject-matter experts 

USE OF LANGUAGE <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ vocab
✓ graded language and little jargon  
✓ grammatical structures &amp; accuracy   
✓ conjunctions, adverbial phrases   
✓ tripling arguments
✓ metaphors 

DELIVERY <meter value="6" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter>
✓ pace 
✓ articulation &amp; pronunciation
✓ intonation
✓ no obvious signs of reading  
✓ stress on keywords
✓ body language
✓ eye contact  

CONCLUSION <meter value="7" min="0" low="5" max="10"></meter> 
✓ recap
✓ general conclusion
✓ recommendations
✓ contacts if further information required 
✓ call for action
✓ opening  
✓ Q&amp;A session 
</div>]]></qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Pitch analysis - case study 1</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions. (use the <img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <strong>Presentation Checklist</strong> to decide if and why the presentation was successful)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2010 Dayton elevator speech winner <!--elevator_pitch_contest_winner_josh_light_utah_university.flv -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw</a>
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[
]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are the positive aspects of this pitch? 
</qs>
<ans>✓ convincing argumentation &amp; simple concept
✓ short sentences without conjunctions to insist on mechanically exponential growth pattern 
✓ tripling technique (e.g. This course was cheap, interesting and effective)
✓ alliteration (e.g. rapid, relevant and realistic)
✓ rhymes (your brand in their hand)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What areas need to be improved?</qs>
<ans>〆no start up capital mentioned
〆no call for action or request (i.e. asking audience to reflect on or do sth)
〆no comparison with competition
〆too fast speech (poor articulation, grammar mistake...)
〆little rapport with the audience
</ans>
<hint>rapport /ræ'pɔ:r/ = friendly relationship in which people understand each other very well
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Was the presentation successful? Would you invest money in this project?</qs>
<ans>✓ yes, because the narrative (i.e. selling of the product) was convincing although delivery had many mistakes
</ans>
<hint>Conclusion:
→ if you have a good idea, you can sell it even with a poor presentation
Opening:
→ if you have a bad idea, can you sell it with a good presentation?
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
business angel = investor who provides financial backing for small start-ups or entrepreneurs. Angel investors are usually found among an entrepreneur's family and friends and are essentially the exact opposite of a venture capitalist
venture capitalist = investor who either provides capital to start-up ventures or supports small companies that wish to expand but do not have access to equities markets
infographic = collection of imagery, data visualizations like pie charts and bar graphs, and minimal text that gives an easy-to-understand overview of a topic
rapport /ræ'pɔ:r/ = friendly relationship in which people understand each other very well
projection = estimate or statement of what figures, amounts, or events will be in the future, or what they were in the past, based on what is happening now
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I will take a decision <strike>at the place</strike>  <strong>on the spot </strong>
It should be <strike>fit</strike> <strong>suitable </strong> for any audience
They concern <strike>to </strike> nuclear physics, chemistry...
It's <strike>very</strike> hardly <strong>(= only a little bit) understandable </strong> for other agents
It's very <strike>hardly understandable</strike>  <strong>hard to understand </strong> for other agents
There are very special <strike>moments </strike>  <strong>points | areas | issues </strong> 
It's very important <strong>(to explain) </strong>  <strike>for</strike> what this presentation <strong>is for </strong>
It's not <strike>obviously</strike> <strong>obvious </strong> without slides
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220808</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled>20220803</clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Structuring a pitch 2/2</clog_session_title>
<!-- skipped -->
<clog_session_title>PTEC - how to analyse a presentation &amp; learn from mistakes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 23 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 31-->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Starting up</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What do you need to start up your own business?
</qs>
<ans>✓ a business plan
✓ network
(...)
</ans>
<hint>business plan = formal written document containing the goals of a business, the methods for attaining those goals, and the time-frame for the achievement of the goals</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When you start your own business, what is more important: a quick or a high return on investment?
</qs>
<ans>✓ in Russia, quick is more important
</ans>
<hint>ROI: return on investment
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How will you convince people to invest in your project?
</qs>
<ans>✓ an elevator pitch
✓ a good team
</ans>
<hint>elevator pitch = 10-second to 1-minute talk or arguments used by a person trying to persuade people, usually business angels or venture capitalists, to invest in a business project</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Who are your team members? Can they make your projects realistic?</qs>
<ans>✓ specialists in SMM</ans>
<hint>SMM = social media marketing</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Structure of a pitch</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220127</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Imagine you want to sell a new service. What do you start with? How do you end your presentation? 
 
Place the stages in the correct order.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
1. 

2. s___-i___________
     
3.
    
4.
    
5.
    
6.
    
7.
    
8.
    
9.
    
10.  

11.

12.
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
rhetorical question / hook / quote
self-introduction
name of your company
target customer &amp; needs
brief description
main benefits
differences from competition
USP(s) (unique selling point)
your request / call for action
anticipated questions
promise
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<!--
rhetorical question / hook / quote
self-introduction
name of the company
target customer &amp; needs
brief description
main benefits
differences from competition
USP(s) (unique selling point)
request
anticipated questions
promise  
-->
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structuring a pitch

T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive

pg 23 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 31-->

T / Cl
Do you follow a similar approach to persuade your customers to buy a product?
(...)
Do you tell your customers how your product / service differs from the competition?
(...)

pg 23 ex 4 speaking<!--pg 31-->

pg 23 ex 5 6 listening<!--pg 31-->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_17.ogg     

T / Cl
Would you buy the Bugzap?
(...)
Would you invest in this venture?
(...)
How effective was her pitch? Did she make a request?
✓ quite effective
〆 no
→ How could you contribute to her project?
(...)
<!-- already covered w/ Maksim 
Methodology: Monitoring progress
✓ record yourself on video every 4-6 months
hint: you may use Zoom
✓ choose a topic which you know well and does not need preparation
e.g: self-introduction, your company, your flagship product
✓ be spontaneous, don't read any notes
→ rely on your communication skills and language
✓ compare your new video recording with the previous one
→ check progress in language &amp; communicativeness
✓ record other takes until you are satisfied with your corrections
→ keep this latest video recording for your next check -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Rephrasing presentations to engage your audience</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220120_n2</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa_writing</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa_writing</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Transform the following presentation topics into questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[Engage your audience by asking questions rather than just describing facts. 
→ use pronouns like <em>you, we</em>
Force them to be active listeners.
→ use possessive determiners like <em>your, our, their</em>
Make the topic easier to understand
→ narrow the topic by using closed questions 
(i.e. include the answer in the question)
<em>Can we improve sales? Why / why not?</em>
Ask the audience to contribute &amp; be active
→ ask an open question
<em>How can we improve sales? What do we need?</em>
]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
Topic: Pros and cons of our new solution
〆Today we're going to look at pros and cons of our new solution

✓ Rephrased topic statements
Closed question: <em>Do you need the advantages of our new solution?</em>
Open question: <em>Can you find any disadvantages?</em>
]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Topic: Quarter 3 sales results
Closed question: 
Open question: </qs>
<ans>Closed question: Have sales satisfied our targets for the third quarter? Why / why not? 
Open question: What do we need to improve results in Q4?
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Topic: Sales forecasts and business opportunities
Closed question: 
Open question: </qs>
<ans>Closed question: Will sales follow the current trend? 
Open question: What can we do to grow?</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Topic: Strategy and objectives for year 2022
Closed question: 
Open question: </qs>
<ans>Closed question: Have we devised our plans well to reach our short term objectives this year?
Open question: What could we change in our strategy if we had no financial restrictions?</ans>
<hint>to devise = to invent sth new or a new way of doing sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Topic: Causes and impact of the crisis on turnover
Closed question: 
Open question: </qs>
<ans>Closed question: Do you agree with the causes of the crisis? 
Open question: How could we have mitigated the downturn?</ans>
<hint>downturn = fall in the amount of business that is done; a time when the economy becomes weaker</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
USP = unique selling point
to zap = to destroy, kill or hit sb/sth suddenly and with force; to do sth very fast; to move, or make sb/sth move, very fast in the direction mentioned
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220805</clog_session_date>
<!--<clog_session_date_cancelled>20220803</clog_session_date_cancelled> -->
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-10:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_title>Structuring a pitch</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>UNIT 5 PRESENTATIONS UNDER THE EYE OF THE CAMERA - how to use the structure of an elevator pitch for presentations</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> <h1>New Zoom credentials!</h1>
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
20220803 lesson cancelled (Duncan flying back to Moscow via Turkey...)


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/adult-board-meeting-boardroom-1181304.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
    
Imagine you are in this conference room. How do you make people listen to you?
]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Can you be efficient at work without public speaking skills?
</qs>
<ans>✓ presentation skills are considered as hygiene factors
→ a good manager must be able to communicate
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What do you worry about when delivering a presentation?
</qs>
<ans>〆information overload
= lacking methodology

〆lacking rehearsal &amp; feedback
〆working after hours &amp; burning out
〆stage fright
= preparing the presentation and not the presenter
</ans>
<hint>stage fright = nervous feelings felt by performers before they appear in front of an audience
rehearsal = time that is spent practising a play or piece of music in preparation for a public performance
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>After much training in presentations, you may feel effective, but are you efficient?</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[The difference between effectiveness and efficiency can be summed up shortly, sweetly and succinctly:
<em>Being effective is about doing the right things, while being efficient is about doing things right. </em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.insightsquared.com/blog/effectiveness-vs-efficiency-whats-the-difference/#:~:text=Effective%20(adj.),Efficient%20(adj.)&text=The%20difference%20between%20effectiveness%20and%20efficiency%20can%20be%20summed%20up,is%20about%20doing%20things%20right">https://www.insightsquared.com/blog/effectiveness-vs-efficiency-whats-the-difference/#:~:text=Effective%20(adj.),Efficient%20(adj.)&text=The%20difference%20between%20effectiveness%20and%20efficiency%20can%20be%20summed%20up,is%20about%20doing%20things%20right</a>]]></ans>
<hint>effective = adequate to accomplish a purpose; producing the intended or expected result
efficient = performing or functioning in the best possible manner with the least waste of time and effort
</hint>
</qa>

<qa>
  <qs>You have a bright idea but you need money. You meet a CEO in the lift of a business centre. How do you ask for his/her financial support?
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ make an elevator pitch

Language note:
elevator ← American English
elevator pitch = collocation

lift ← British English
〆 <strike>lift</strike> pitch ≠ collocation
]]></ans>
<hint>elevator pitch = 10-second to 1-minute talk or arguments used by a person trying to persuade people, usually business angels or venture capitalists, to invest in a business project</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the differences between an elevator or sales pitch and a presentation?
</qs>
<ans>✓ timing
✓ contents
✓ more active body language
✓ few or no visuals
→ convincing rather than reporting
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
✓ shorten delivery to have more impact
✓ engage your audience by <strong>forcing them to accept or disagree </strong> with your argumentation
(...)
→ be <strong>convincing</strong> rather than just descriptive

<div align="center"><img src="pix/action-athletes-competition-73763.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
  <em>Imagine you are the player in red on the left. How will you score against that team of friendly-looking rugby players in blue on the right?</em>
]]></ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
elevator pitch = 10-second to 1-minute talk or arguments used by a person trying to persuade people, usually business angels or venture capitalists, to invest in a business project
to pitch to someone = to aim an idea or product at someone, to promote by means of an argument and demonstration
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>Thank you</strike>  <strong>Thankfully | Fortunately </strong> I <strike>have</strike> <strong>had</strong> my mobile phone
This idea could <strike>  be </strike>  work successfully
This idea could be <strike> work successfully </strike> <strong>successful </strong>  
There are a lot of ways how to convince people <strike>for </strike>  <strong>of </strong>  your ideas
You can <strike>interested</strike> <strong>interest </strong> him in an elevator, not more
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220729</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Communication strategies, persuasion techniques</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> <h1>New Zoom credentials!</h1>
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

(topic already covered w/ Maksim &amp; Anna ~ 202003)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<!-- pg 21 ex 8 speaking --><!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220727</session_date>
<activity_title>Persuasive speech</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220729</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Prepare a 1-2min pitch to 'sell' your solution (you may choose any product or service you like).
Find examples for each principle.
Try to convince your partner!
]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 20 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 20 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 21 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 29 -->
A persuasive travel agent
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     

T / Cl
Someone is trying to persuade you:
And everyone knows...
[social proof | authority]
✓ social proof

pg 21 ex 6 listening<!--pg 30 pdf 27 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     
A persuasive travel agent

T / Cl
This is [actual | actually] quite a good deal...
✓ actually
= adverb

You may use an adverb for [emphasising | inviting to reconsider] an offer?
✓ emphasising

Functional language: Strategies for winning people over
✓ Actually...
= adverb for emphasis
✓ But the good thing about it...
= turn a negative into a positive
✓ It's still worth considering...
= encourage the person to reconsider
✓ I'm worried that / Have peace of mind...
= appeal to guilt or worry

pg 21 ex 7 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

set for homework 
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 21 ex 9 listening<!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_16.ogg     

T / Cl
Role play
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

→ resist controversial career opportunities
e.g. working abroad
<!-- pg 21 ex 10 11 12
speaking - winning people over -->

T / Cl
Would you like to start a company providing training in 'persuasive techniques'?
(...)
What do you need to convince people to read your business plan?
✓ a pitch

Interaction
Functional language: Pitching an idea

Reminder
pg 22 ex 1 2<!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
SSS choose 2 business ideas from A to G
answer qs 2-5
reading: Perfect pitch?  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Persuasive speech</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw2022020101</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> <!-- todo don't split each line nor shuffle = rename as edit_wri -->
<instructions><![CDATA[Prepare a 1-2min pitch to 'sell' your solution (you may choose any product or service you like).
Find examples for each principle.
Try to convince your partner!
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true"> </div>]]></instructions02> -->
<qa>
  <qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">(you may add presentation notes or type in your examples here)












</div>
]]>
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[suggested answer:

<strong>3. authority</strong>
Our top manager has actually attended this course last week and she said she'd been able to put into practise her new knowledge very quickly.]]></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: yellow; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Robert Cialdini's principles of influence</h2>

1. reciprocity

2. scarcity
    
3. authority
    
4. consistency
    
5. likeability
    
6. social proof / consensus
    
(7. unity)


</div>]]></qs><ans>
</ans>
<hint>reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
consistency = quality of always behaving in the same way or of having the same opinions, standard, etc
likeability = property that makes a person likeable, that allows them to be liked
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to win over = to convert to one's position or point of view
to hand over = to give control or possession of; give (something) to another person
to return the favour = to do the same to someone that he has done to you; pay someone back
to stick to = not to change your point of view, keep to your decision
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They sent somebody to accompany <strike>with </strike> me
I<strike>'m</strike> <strong>can </strong>not trust
I want clothes that fit <strike>for</strike> me
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220727</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Robert Cialdini's principles of influence (Wu Jie)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> <h1>New Zoom credentials!</h1>
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

(topic already covered w/ Maksim &amp; Anna ~ 202003)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<!-- pg 21 ex 8 speaking --><!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220715</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20220720</hw_anchor>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<instructions>You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation.
Wu Jie → role A
Galim → role B

Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- already covered w/ Maksim -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you persuade management to give you the budget needed to reach objectives
[start with easy topics | start with difficult issues]?
</qs>
<ans>✓ start with easy topics 
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When you negotiate, do you ask for more than you need?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably yes
→ need room for manoeuvre
= items on the agenda can be traded off against others (which are less important to you)
</ans>
<hint>to trade off = to give up one desired objective in order to get another, when both cannot be achieved at the same time; to make a compromise
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can you hide your motives to persuade to agree with you easily? or are people quickly on to you?
</qs>
<ans>✓ deceive only people you don't know
</ans>
<hint>to be on to sb = to understand the motives of someone; not be deceived
to deceive = to make sb believe sth that is not true
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you got any special tricks to convince people?
</qs>
<ans>✓ pretend you have already some alternative offer
(...)
</ans>
<hint>to pretend = to behave in a particular way, in order to make other people believe sth that is not true
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate 
Unit 2 Communication strategies 
<!--
T / Cl
How do you persuade management to give you the budget needed to reach objectives
[start with easy topics | start with difficult issues]?
✓ start with easy topics 
Do you ask for more than you need?
✓ probably yes
  -->
Functional language: Persuasion techniques

pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
Getting what you want
<!--
Robert Cialdini Explains the Seven Principles of Influence | Brainfluence Brief
<em>Robert Cialdini created the science of influence and persuasion decades ago, and today his seven principles of influence are used around the globe to improve marketing and business. As part of our Brainfluence conversation, Dr. Cialdini explains the seven principles in just five minutes</em>
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_urunjhCsw
  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Persuasion techniques</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video.
→ what are the 6 principles of persuasion mentioned? 
→ what examples are given to support them?

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/principles_of_persuasion_by_robert_cialdini_and_steve_martin_big_speak_dot_com.png" width="90%" alt="principles_of_persuasion_by_robert_cialdini_and_steve_martin bigspeak.com"></div><br />

]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Robert Cialdini - Science Of Persuasion
<em>Extensive scholarly training in the psychology of influence, together with over 30 years of research into the subject, has earned Dr. Cialdini an international reputation as an expert in the fields of persuasion, compliance, and negotiation.

His books including, Influence: Science & Practice and Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion are the results of more than 30 years of study into the reasons why people comply with requests in business settings. Worldwide, Influence has sold over 3 million copies and has been published in thirty languages. Additionally, USA Today lists Influence in their 12 Best Business Books of All Time.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kv0sOX6Alrk">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kv0sOX6Alrk</a>
]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other</qs>
<ans>✓ reciprocity 
→ be the first to give
→ personalise
e.g. giving a mint to get a tip
</ans>
<hint>return the favour
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands</qs>
<ans>✓ scarcity 
→ highlight benefits
→ show it is unique
→ what could be lost
</ans>
<hint>desire to have the unique or last one available
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>someone who is regarded as an authority by someone else 
</qs>
<ans>✓ authority
→ wear a uniform or formal suit
→ display diplomas
→ get introduced by someone else who mentions your experience, qualifications...
</ans>
<hint>celebrity endorsement
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>quality of always behaving in the same way or of having the same opinions, standard, etc</qs>
<ans>✓ consistency 
→ commit to what you have already agreed
→ write voluntary, active, public commitments
</ans>
<hint>loyalty to a brand, stick to your choice despite price increase
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>property that makes a person likeable, that allows them to be liked</qs>
<ans>✓ likeability 
→ behave in a similar manner
→ pay (genuine)compliments
→ show you want to cooperate
e.g. share personal interests before negotiating
</ans>
<hint>if others like you, then that means that you possess the ability to get along with others, which is a prized workplace skill</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>idea that people copy the actions of others in an attempt to emulate behaviour in certain situations</qs>
<ans>✓ social proof / consensus
→ show others like you
</ans>
<hint>follow the herd instinct
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>state of being in agreement and working together</qs>
<ans>✓ unity
</ans>
<hint>speaker is one of us
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Persuasive speech</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220729</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> <!-- todo don't split each line nor shuffle = rename as edit_wri -->
<instructions><![CDATA[Prepare a 1-2min pitch to 'sell' your solution (you may choose any product or service you like).
Find examples for each principle.
Try to convince your partner!
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true"> </div>]]></instructions02> -->
<qa>
  <qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">(you may add presentation notes or type in your examples here)












</div>
]]>
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[suggested answer:

<strong>3. authority</strong>
Our top manager has actually attended this course last week and she said she'd been able to put into practise her new knowledge very quickly.]]></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: yellow; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Robert Cialdini's principles of influence</h2>

1. reciprocity

2. scarcity
    
3. authority
    
4. consistency
    
5. likeability
    
6. social proof / consensus
    
(7. unity)


</div>]]></qs><ans>
</ans>
<hint>reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
consistency = quality of always behaving in the same way or of having the same opinions, standard, etc
likeability = property that makes a person likeable, that allows them to be liked
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to trade off = to give up one desired objective in order to get another, when both cannot be achieved at the same time; to make a compromise
to pretend = to behave in a particular way, in order to make other people believe sth that is not true
to deceive = to make sb believe sth that is not true
to be on to sb = to understand the motives of someone; not be deceived
reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
consistency = quality of always behaving in the same way or of having the same opinions, standard, etc
likeability = property that makes a person likeable, that allows them to be liked
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
People <strike>more </strike> believe <strong>more </strong>  <strike>in</strike> an expert
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220722</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Robert Cialdini's principles of influence (Galim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> <h1>New Zoom credentials!</h1>
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

(topic already covered w/ Maksim &amp; Anna ~ 202003)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<!-- pg 21 ex 8 speaking --><!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220715</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20220720</hw_anchor>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<instructions>You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation.
Wu Jie → role A
Galim → role B

Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- already covered w/ Maksim -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you persuade management to give you the budget needed to reach objectives
[start with easy topics | start with difficult issues]?
</qs>
<ans>✓ start with easy topics 
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When you negotiate, do you ask for more than you need?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably yes
→ need room for manoeuvre
= items on the agenda can be traded off against others (which are less important to you)
</ans>
<hint>to trade off = to give up one desired objective in order to get another, when both cannot be achieved at the same time; to make a compromise
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can you hide your motives to persuade to agree with you easily? or are people quickly on to you?
</qs>
<ans>✓ deceive only people you don't know
</ans>
<hint>to be on to sb = to understand the motives of someone; not be deceived
to deceive = to make sb believe sth that is not true
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you got any special tricks to convince people?
</qs>
<ans>✓ pretend you have already some alternative offer
(...)
</ans>
<hint>to pretend = to behave in a particular way, in order to make other people believe sth that is not true
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate 
Unit 2 Communication strategies 
<!--
T / Cl
How do you persuade management to give you the budget needed to reach objectives
[start with easy topics | start with difficult issues]?
✓ start with easy topics 
Do you ask for more than you need?
✓ probably yes
  -->
Functional language: Persuasion techniques

pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
Getting what you want
<!--
Robert Cialdini Explains the Seven Principles of Influence | Brainfluence Brief
<em>Robert Cialdini created the science of influence and persuasion decades ago, and today his seven principles of influence are used around the globe to improve marketing and business. As part of our Brainfluence conversation, Dr. Cialdini explains the seven principles in just five minutes</em>
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_urunjhCsw
  -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Persuasion techniques</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video.
→ what are the 6 principles of persuasion mentioned? 
→ what examples are given to support them?

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/principles_of_persuasion_by_robert_cialdini_and_steve_martin_big_speak_dot_com.png" width="90%" alt="principles_of_persuasion_by_robert_cialdini_and_steve_martin bigspeak.com"></div><br />
]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Robert Cialdini - Science Of Persuasion
<em>Extensive scholarly training in the psychology of influence, together with over 30 years of research into the subject, has earned Dr. Cialdini an international reputation as an expert in the fields of persuasion, compliance, and negotiation.

His books including, Influence: Science & Practice and Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion are the results of more than 30 years of study into the reasons why people comply with requests in business settings. Worldwide, Influence has sold over 3 million copies and has been published in thirty languages. Additionally, USA Today lists Influence in their 12 Best Business Books of All Time.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kv0sOX6Alrk">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kv0sOX6Alrk</a>
]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other</qs>
<ans>✓ reciprocity 
→ be the first to give
→ personalise
e.g. giving a mint to get a tip
</ans>
<hint>return the favour
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands</qs>
<ans>✓ scarcity 
→ highlight benefits
→ show it is unique
→ what could be lost
</ans>
<hint>desire to have the unique or last one available
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>someone who is regarded as an authority by someone else 
</qs>
<ans>✓ authority
→ wear a uniform or formal suit
→ display diplomas
→ get introduced by someone else who mentions your experience, qualifications...
</ans>
<hint>celebrity endorsement
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>quality of always behaving in the same way or of having the same opinions, standard, etc</qs>
<ans>✓ consistency 
→ commit to what you have already agreed
→ write voluntary, active, public commitments
</ans>
<hint>loyalty to a brand, stick to your choice despite price increase
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>property that makes a person likeable, that allows them to be liked</qs>
<ans>✓ likeability 
→ behave in a similar manner
→ pay (genuine)compliments
→ show you want to cooperate
e.g. share personal interests before negotiating
</ans>
<hint>if others like you, then that means that you possess the ability to get along with others, which is a prized workplace skill</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>idea that people copy the actions of others in an attempt to emulate behaviour in certain situations</qs>
<ans>✓ social proof / consensus
→ show others like you
</ans>
<hint>follow the herd instinct
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>state of being in agreement and working together</qs>
<ans>✓ unity
</ans>
<hint>speaker is one of us
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Persuasive speech</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw2022020101</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> <!-- todo don't split each line nor shuffle = rename as edit_wri -->
<instructions><![CDATA[Prepare a 1-2min pitch to 'sell' your solution (you may choose any product or service you like).
Find examples for each principle.
Try to convince your partner!
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true"> </div>]]></instructions02> -->
<qa>
  <qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">(you may add presentation notes or type in your examples here)












</div>
]]>
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[suggested answer:

<strong>3. authority</strong>
Our top manager has actually attended this course last week and she said she'd been able to put into practise her new knowledge very quickly.]]></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: yellow; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Robert Cialdini's principles of influence</h2>

1. reciprocity

2. scarcity
    
3. authority
    
4. consistency
    
5. likeability
    
6. social proof / consensus
    
(7. unity)


</div>]]></qs><ans>
</ans>
<hint>reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
consistency = quality of always behaving in the same way or of having the same opinions, standard, etc
likeability = property that makes a person likeable, that allows them to be liked
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to trade off = to give up one desired objective in order to get another, when both cannot be achieved at the same time; to make a compromise
to pretend = to behave in a particular way, in order to make other people believe sth that is not true
to deceive = to make sb believe sth that is not true
to be on to sb = to understand the motives of someone; not be deceived
reciprocity = situation in which two people, countries, etc. provide the same help or advantages to each other
consistency = quality of always behaving in the same way or of having the same opinions, standard, etc
likeability = property that makes a person likeable, that allows them to be liked
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's a good thing to stop global <strike>warm </strike> <strong>warming </strong>
I <strong>would like to</strong> bring up <strike>about </strike> <strong>the need for using our </strong>  <strike>modern</strike> new <strong>  modern </strong>  car
People will <strike>be </strike> love this model
Artificial <strike>intelligent </strike>  <strong>intelligence </strong>  <strike>real </strike> can <strong> really </strong>  help
It's very important to be <strike>trust </strike> <strong>trusted </strong> <strike>for some self and for </strike> <strong>by </strong>  others
It's very important to be <strike>trust for some self and for</strike> <strong>self-confident in front of</strong> others
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220720</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> <h1>New Zoom credentials!</h1>
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

(topic already covered w/ Maksim &amp; Anna ~ 202003)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<!-- pg 21 ex 8 speaking --><!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220715</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20220720</hw_anchor>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<instructions>You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation.
Wu Jie → role A
Galim → role B

Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions></clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220715</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Top gear (Galim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Presenting a new machine</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> <h1>New Zoom credentials!</h1>
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

(continuation from previous lesson)
Speak Out Intermediate
pg 65 ex 5 D E presentation
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.4 Top gear

T / Cl
What can you do to avoid traffic jams?
(...)
What machine (car, plane, bike...) would you like to have?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD 
pg 64 ex 1 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->

pg 64 ex 3 4 DVD view<!-- pg 70 -->
<!--
bups/bup_vet_books_cds_dvds/speak_out/speak_out_intermediate/speak_out_intermediate_video_from_dvd.avi
start 13:17

-t iso9660 -o loop speak_out_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
smplayer /media/cdrom0/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
smplayer - open - file - media/cdrom0/VIDE0_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
start 13:17
next 17:54
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Presenting a new machine

pg 65 ex 5 A B C listening <!-- pg 71 -->
speak_out_intermediate_audio_cd01_43.ogg 

pg 65 ex 5 D E presentation<!-- pg 71 -->
use key phrases

pg 65 ex 6 A writing an advertisement<!-- pg 71 -->

<strike> set for homework
pg 65 ex 6 B writing an advertisement </strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation keywords</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Add more expressions to the functions you have seen to improve the narrative flow &amp; cohesion of your presentation.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[<div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to talk about</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to observe</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to mention</div>

Introducing the topic
to present    
→ to talk about
]]></instructions_demo><instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
Last but not least
    
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
    
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
    
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<!-- <instructions_demo></instructions_demo> -->
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
to deal with
to tackle
to address
to broach
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with
to cover
to begin with
then
eventually
to possess
to highlight
to sport
to star
to point out
to show
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
<strong>to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach</strong>

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
<strong>to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with </strong>
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
<strong>to cover</strong>  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
Last but not least
<strong>to begin with
then
eventually</strong> 
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
<strong>to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star</strong>  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
<strong>to point out
to show </strong> 
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
<strong>to end with
to conclude (by saying that...) </strong>
]]></key>
<key>
</key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<hw_anchor>hw20220720</hw_anchor>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_role_play</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with 
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
to cover  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
To begin with
Then
Eventually 
Last but not least
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
to point out
to show  
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/automobile-2362664_1920.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
]]>
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.</task>
<ans>Would you like to drive this state-of-the-art vehicle? 
It is designed to address the urban needs of emerging economies!
Today, we'll look at...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/little-car-4601825_1280.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
      
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.
]]></task>
<ans>How can we tackle traffic jams in the city?
This is what I'm going to talk about in today's presentation
To begin with...</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
quirky = strikingly unconventional
parkour = freerunning; non competitive sport which involves running, jumping, climbing &amp; other complicated techniques
traceur = man participating in parkour
traceuse = woman participating in parkour
for peace's sake = used to emphasize that it is important to do sth or when you are annoyed about sth
ginormous /dʒʌɪˈnɔːməs/ = (BrE, spoken) extremely large
sluggish = moving, reacting or working more slowly than normal and in a way that seems lazy
entertaining = interesting and amusing

chore /tʃɔ:/ = task that you do regularly; unpleasant or boring task
sexy = exciting and interesting
flavour of the month = popular 
to broach = to begin a discussion of something difficult
to feature = to include someone or something as an important part
to sport = to have or wear sth in a proud way so that everyone can see; to wear or be decorated with something

to broach = to begin a discussion of something difficult
to feature = to include someone or something as an important part
to sport = to have or wear sth in a proud way so that everyone can see; to wear or be decorated with something
to possess = to have; владеть
to lack = not to have
to address = to deal with
eventually = finally; в конечном итоге
state-of-the-art = using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods; as good as it can be at the present time
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
A small car uses <strike>few </strike>  <strong>little </strong> gasoline <strong>(= AmEn | petrol = BrEn) </strong>  <strike>for</strike>  <strong>per </strong> 100 km
<strike>A lot of job </strike>  I hate <strong>a lot of (house cleaning) tasks </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
recipes /'resəpi:z/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220713</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Top gear (Wu Jie)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Presenting a new machine</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Writing an advertisement</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> <h1>New Zoom credentials!</h1>
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 782 9511 8422
<strong>Passcode: nMz1Vd</strong>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/78295118422?pwd=LLiZZYN7cvAyoUBnOlhyg3dI3nENWU.1</a>

(continuation from previous lesson)
Speak Out Intermediate
pg 65 ex 5 A speaking  
→ prepare a few ideas
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.4 Top gear

T / Cl
What can you do to avoid traffic jams?
(...)
What machine (car, plane, bike...) would you like to have?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD 
pg 64 ex 1 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->

pg 64 ex 3 4 DVD view<!-- pg 70 -->
<!--
bups/bup_vet_books_cds_dvds/speak_out/speak_out_intermediate/speak_out_intermediate_video_from_dvd.avi
start 13:17

-t iso9660 -o loop speak_out_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
smplayer /media/cdrom0/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
smplayer - open - file - media/cdrom0/VIDE0_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
start 13:17
next 17:54
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Presenting a new machine

pg 65 ex 5 A B C listening <!-- pg 71 -->
speak_out_intermediate_audio_cd01_43.ogg 

pg 65 ex 5 D E presentation<!-- pg 71 -->
use key phrases

pg 65 ex 6 A writing an advertisement<!-- pg 71 -->

<strike> set for homework
pg 65 ex 6 B writing an advertisement </strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation keywords</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Add more expressions to the functions you have seen to improve the narrative flow &amp; cohesion of your presentation.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[<div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to talk about</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to observe</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to mention</div>

Introducing the topic
to present    
→ to talk about
]]></instructions_demo><instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
Last but not least
    
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
    
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
    
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<!-- <instructions_demo></instructions_demo> -->
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
to deal with
to tackle
to address
to broach
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with
to cover
to begin with
then
eventually
to possess
to highlight
to sport
to star
to point out
to show
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
<strong>to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach</strong>

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
<strong>to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with </strong>
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
<strong>to cover</strong>  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
Last but not least
<strong>to begin with
then
eventually</strong> 
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
<strong>to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star</strong>  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
<strong>to point out
to show </strong> 
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
<strong>to end with
to conclude (by saying that...) </strong>
]]></key>
<key>
</key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_role_play</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with 
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
to cover  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
To begin with
Then
Eventually 
Last but not least
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
to point out
to show  
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/automobile-2362664_1920.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
]]>
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.</task>
<ans>Would you like to drive this state-of-the-art vehicle? 
It is designed to address the urban needs of emerging economies!
Today, we'll look at...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/little-car-4601825_1280.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
      
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.
]]></task>
<ans>How can we tackle traffic jams in the city?
This is what I'm going to talk about in today's presentation
To begin with...</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
quirky = strikingly unconventional
parkour = freerunning; non competitive sport which involves running, jumping, climbing &amp; other complicated techniques
traceur = man participating in parkour
traceuse = woman participating in parkour
for peace's sake = used to emphasize that it is important to do sth or when you are annoyed about sth
ginormous /dʒʌɪˈnɔːməs/ = (BrE, spoken) extremely large
sluggish = moving, reacting or working more slowly than normal and in a way that seems lazy
entertaining = interesting and amusing

chore /tʃɔ:/ = task that you do regularly; unpleasant or boring task
sexy = exciting and interesting
flavour of the month = popular 
to broach = to begin a discussion of something difficult
to feature = to include someone or something as an important part
to sport = to have or wear sth in a proud way so that everyone can see; to wear or be decorated with something
to possess = to have; владеть
to lack = not to have
to address = to deal with
eventually = finally; в конечном итоге
state-of-the-art = using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods; as good as it can be at the present time
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You just need to choose <strike>how many</strike> <strong>the </strong> time <strong>(it has to be ready for) </strong>
You can download the <strike>/-/ </strike>  <strong>recipes </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
chart /'tʃɔrt/
chat /'tʃæt/
recipes /'resəpi:z/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220708</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Speak Out Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Read the following
pg 64 ex 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.4 Top gear

T / Cl
What can you do to avoid traffic jams?
(...)
What machine (car, plane, bike...) would you like to have?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD 
pg 64 ex 1 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->

pg 64 ex 3 4 DVD view<!-- pg 70 -->
<!--
bups/bup_vet_books_cds_dvds/speak_out/speak_out_intermediate/speak_out_intermediate_video_from_dvd.avi
start 13:17

-t iso9660 -o loop speak_out_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
smplayer /media/cdrom0/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
smplayer - open - file - media/cdrom0/VIDE0_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
start 13:17
next 17:54
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
see next lesson

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_role_play</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with 
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
to cover  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
To begin with
Then
Eventually 
Last but not least
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
to point out
to show  
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/automobile-2362664_1920.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
]]>
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.</task>
<ans>Would you like to drive this state-of-the-art vehicle? 
It is designed to address the urban needs of emerging economies!
Today, we'll look at...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/little-car-4601825_1280.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
      
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.
]]></task>
<ans>How can we tackle traffic jams in the city?
This is what I'm going to talk about in today's presentation
To begin with...</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
-->

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to broach = to begin a discussion of something difficult
to feature = to include someone or something as an important part
to sport = to have or wear sth in a proud way so that everyone can see; to wear or be decorated with something
to possess = to have; владеть
to lack = not to have
to address = to deal with
eventually = finally; в конечном итоге
state-of-the-art = using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods; as good as it can be at the present time

quirky = strikingly unconventional
parkour = freerunning; non competitive sport which involves running, jumping, climbing &amp; other complicated techniques
traceur = man participating in parkour
traceuse = woman participating in parkour
for peace's sake = used to emphasize that it is important to do sth or when you are annoyed about sth
ginormous /dʒʌɪˈnɔːməs/ = (BrE, spoken) extremely large

chore /tʃɔ:/ = task that you do regularly; unpleasant or boring task
sexy = exciting and interesting
flavour of the month = popular 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This topic <strike>is concerned to </strike>  <strong>concerns </strong>  sports  
People could have serious <strike>harmness </strike>  <strong>injuries </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220706</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Speak Out Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Read the following
pg 64 ex 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.4 Top gear

T / Cl
What can you do to avoid traffic jams?
(...)
What machine (car, plane, bike...) would you like to have?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD 
pg 64 ex 1 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->

pg 64 ex 3 4 DVD view<!-- pg 70 -->
<!--
bups/bup_vet_books_cds_dvds/speak_out/speak_out_intermediate/speak_out_intermediate_video_from_dvd.avi
start 13:17

-t iso9660 -o loop speak_out_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
smplayer /media/cdrom0/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
smplayer - open - file - media/cdrom0/VIDE0_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
start 13:17
next 17:54
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
see next lesson

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_role_play</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with 
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
to cover  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
To begin with
Then
Eventually 
Last but not least
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
to point out
to show  
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/automobile-2362664_1920.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
]]>
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.</task>
<ans>Would you like to drive this state-of-the-art vehicle? 
It is designed to address the urban needs of emerging economies!
Today, we'll look at...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/little-car-4601825_1280.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
      
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.
]]></task>
<ans>How can we tackle traffic jams in the city?
This is what I'm going to talk about in today's presentation
To begin with...</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
-->

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to broach = to begin a discussion of something difficult
to feature = to include someone or something as an important part
to sport = to have or wear sth in a proud way so that everyone can see; to wear or be decorated with something
to possess = to have; владеть
to lack = not to have
to address = to deal with
eventually = finally; в конечном итоге
state-of-the-art = using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods; as good as it can be at the present time

quirky = strikingly unconventional
parkour = freerunning; non competitive sport which involves running, jumping, climbing &amp; other complicated techniques
traceur = man participating in parkour
traceuse = woman participating in parkour
for peace's sake = used to emphasize that it is important to do sth or when you are annoyed about sth
ginormous /dʒʌɪˈnɔːməs/ = (BrE, spoken) extremely large

chore /tʃɔ:/ = task that you do regularly; unpleasant or boring task
sexy = exciting and interesting
flavour of the month = popular 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This topic <strike>is concerned to </strike>  <strong>concerns </strong>  sports  
People could have serious <strike>harmness </strike>  <strong>injuries </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220701</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Speak Out Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Read the following
pg 64 ex 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.4 Top gear

T / Cl
What can you do to avoid traffic jams?
(...)
What machine (car, plane, bike...) would you like to have?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD 
pg 64 ex 1 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->

pg 64 ex 3 4 DVD view<!-- pg 70 -->
<!--
bups/bup_vet_books_cds_dvds/speak_out/speak_out_intermediate/speak_out_intermediate_video_from_dvd.avi
start 13:17

-t iso9660 -o loop speak_out_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
smplayer /media/cdrom0/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
smplayer - open - file - media/cdrom0/VIDE0_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
start 13:17
next 17:54
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
see next lesson

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_role_play</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with 
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
to cover  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
To begin with
Then
Eventually 
Last but not least
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
to point out
to show  
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/automobile-2362664_1920.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
]]>
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.</task>
<ans>Would you like to drive this state-of-the-art vehicle? 
It is designed to address the urban needs of emerging economies!
Today, we'll look at...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/little-car-4601825_1280.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
      
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.
]]></task>
<ans>How can we tackle traffic jams in the city?
This is what I'm going to talk about in today's presentation
To begin with...</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
-->

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to broach = to begin a discussion of something difficult
to feature = to include someone or something as an important part
to sport = to have or wear sth in a proud way so that everyone can see; to wear or be decorated with something
to possess = to have; владеть
to lack = not to have
to address = to deal with
eventually = finally; в конечном итоге
state-of-the-art = using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods; as good as it can be at the present time

quirky = strikingly unconventional
parkour = freerunning; non competitive sport which involves running, jumping, climbing &amp; other complicated techniques
traceur = man participating in parkour
traceuse = woman participating in parkour
for peace's sake = used to emphasize that it is important to do sth or when you are annoyed about sth
ginormous /dʒʌɪˈnɔːməs/ = (BrE, spoken) extremely large

chore /tʃɔ:/ = task that you do regularly; unpleasant or boring task
sexy = exciting and interesting
flavour of the month = popular 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This topic <strike>is concerned to </strike>  <strong>concerns </strong>  sports  
People could have serious <strike>harmness </strike>  <strong>injuries </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220629</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Top Gear (Yuri)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Speak Out Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Read the following
pg 64 ex 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg64-65_top_gear_presenting_a_new_machine_writing_an_advertisement.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How do you introduce a topic? What expressions can you use?
This topic <strike>is concerned to </strike>  <strong>concerns </strong>  sports  

What is a synonym of 'concern'?
✓ relate
→ This topic is related to sports 

What is less formal than 'concern'?
✓ it is connected with
✓ has to do with
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation keywords</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Add more expressions to the functions you have seen to improve the narrative flow &amp; cohesion of your presentation.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[<div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to talk about</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to observe</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: DarkSeaGreen; padding: 0.2em;">to mention</div>

Introducing the topic
to present    
→ to talk about
]]></instructions_demo><instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
Last but not least
    
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
    
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
    
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
</div>
]]></instructions02>
<!-- <instructions_demo></instructions_demo> -->
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
to deal with
to tackle
to address
to broach
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with
to cover
to begin with
then
eventually
to possess
to highlight
to sport
to star
to point out
to show
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
<strong>to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach</strong>

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
<strong>to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with </strong>
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
<strong>to cover</strong>  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
Last but not least
<strong>to begin with
then
eventually</strong> 
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
<strong>to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star</strong>  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
<strong>to point out
to show </strong> 
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
<strong>to end with
to conclude (by saying that...) </strong>
]]></key>
<key>
</key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.4 Top gear

T / Cl
What can you do to avoid traffic jams?
(...)
What machine (car, plane, bike...) would you like to have?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD 
pg 64 ex 1 2 DVD preview<!-- pg 70 -->

pg 64 ex 3 4 DVD view<!-- pg 70 -->
<!--
bups/bup_vet_books_cds_dvds/speak_out/speak_out_intermediate/speak_out_intermediate_video_from_dvd.avi
start 13:17

-t iso9660 -o loop speak_out_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
smplayer /media/cdrom0/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
smplayer - open - file - media/cdrom0/VIDE0_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
start 13:17
next 17:54
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Signposting</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_role_play</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-lecturer-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Make sure the audience understand what you are talking about. Be logical. 
Explain where you come from, where you are now, where you're going to.
→ break down your presentation into clear parts</instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h2>1. Introducing the topic</h2>
to bring up
to raise
to deal with
to address
to tackle
to broach

<h2>2. Giving the background (putting in the picture)</h2>
to refer to
to originate from
to have to do with
to relate to
to be associated with 
     
<h2>3. Explaining the breakdown / plan</h2>
to have a look at
to focus on
to cover  
    
<h2>4. Making transitions from one part to another</h2>
First of all
To begin with
Then
Eventually 
Last but not least
   
<h2>5. Describing characteristics</h2>
to feature
to lack
to highlight
to possess
to sport
to star  
   
<h2>6. Making observations</h2>
to notice
to note
to point out
to show  
   
<h2>7. Drawing conclusions</h2>
to put it in a nutshell
to sum up
to end with
to conclude (by saying that...)]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/automobile-2362664_1920.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
]]>
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.</task>
<ans>Would you like to drive this state-of-the-art vehicle? 
It is designed to address the urban needs of emerging economies!
Today, we'll look at...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task><![CDATA[<div align="center" class="zoom_1_2"><img src="pix/little-car-4601825_1280.png" width="90%" alt="visual"></div>
      
You have invented a new machine. Give a short presentation: you want to convince business angels to invest in further development.
]]></task>
<ans>How can we tackle traffic jams in the city?
This is what I'm going to talk about in today's presentation
To begin with...</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
-->

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to broach = to begin a discussion of something difficult
to feature = to include someone or something as an important part
to sport = to have or wear sth in a proud way so that everyone can see; to wear or be decorated with something
to possess = to have; владеть
to lack = not to have
to address = to deal with
eventually = finally; в конечном итоге
state-of-the-art = using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods; as good as it can be at the present time

quirky = strikingly unconventional
parkour = freerunning; non competitive sport which involves running, jumping, climbing &amp; other complicated techniques
traceur = man participating in parkour
traceuse = woman participating in parkour
for peace's sake = used to emphasize that it is important to do sth or when you are annoyed about sth
ginormous /dʒʌɪˈnɔːməs/ = (BrE, spoken) extremely large

chore /tʃɔ:/ = task that you do regularly; unpleasant or boring task
sexy = exciting and interesting
flavour of the month = popular 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This topic <strike>is concerned to </strike>  <strong>concerns </strong>  sports  
People could have serious <strike>harmness </strike>  <strong>injuries </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220627</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled>20220624</clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:45-16:15</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Magic bullet for couch potatoes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Focus on IELTS - New Edition
IELTS listening - note completion, multiple choice
Couch potato
pg 141 ex 2<!-- pg 57 -->
→ complete questions 1-10
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/focus_on_ielts_new_edition_students_book_pg141_listening_couch_potatoes.pdf">focus_on_ielts_new_edition_students_book_pg141_listening_couch_potatoes.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How much time do you spend watching Tv or surfing the internet everyday?
</qs>
<ans>✓ only while eating breakfast, lunch or dinner
✓ when commuting
</ans>
<hint>addictive = when an activity or type of behaviour is addictive, people need to do it as often as possible because they enjoy it; making people unable to stop and become dependent on
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What do you actually watch more: entertainment, news, current affairs...? 
</qs>
<ans>✓ news (documentaries, current affairs) / factual
✓ drama / entertainment
</ans>
<hint>factual = based on or containing facts
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is browsing the internet &amp; social forums any better than just watching Tv? Are you still a couch potato if you do so?
</qs>
<ans>✓ more engaging &amp; active
✓ obtain various opinions
→ learning &amp; being more critical
</ans>
<hint>couch potato = (informal, disapproving) a person who spends a lot of time sitting and watching television
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can you imagine bringing up children without TV and/or social media?
</qs>
<ans>〆passive action that only helps relaxing
〆little or no control over contents
✓ shouldn't be left out &amp; isolated from other children at school
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are books becoming old-fashioned?
</qs>
<ans>〆reading considered old-hat
〆prisoner of the author's perspective &amp; world
✓ good habit
✓ no fragmentation of information
→ more detailed information
→ more effective for research
</ans>
<hint>old-hat = old fashioned
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can the internet save people from being couch potatoes?</qs>
<ans>✓ encourages critical thinking
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
IELTS listening - note completion, multiple choice
Couch potato
pg 141-142<!-- pg 57 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/focus_on_ielts_new_edition_students_book_pg141_listening_couch_potatoes.pdf">focus_on_ielts_new_edition_students_book_pg141_listening_couch_potatoes.pdf</a>
focus_on_ielts_new_edition_audio_cd02_4.ogg
score  / 10

T / Cl
Would you have a Tv set in your children's bedroom? Why / why not?
(...)
Since the pandemic, have children got more computers in their bedroom?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You are engrossed in a book which is very thick, probably very heavy, and which certainly looks very dusty too. You hadn't noticed your friend has arrived. Explain why it is so gripping.</task>
<ans>The sooner I finish this book, the faster I can start the next one about...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You are not a bookworm, don't have time for literature and read only forums with practical information. Tell your friend about a book which you particularly disliked because it was too poignant.</task>
<ans>The more I read this book, the less I wanted to finish it. I only like fast-paced, creepy &amp; gritty stuff...</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
  <task>Recommend a film to a friend</task>
<ans>It's quite entertaining.
You should wait to see it.
There are some good ideas in it.
I could show it to my kids.
There's some good history in it.
The main character is played by Bruce Willis
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You don't like watching films. Ask questions about the actors, the plot, appraisals by critics. You are sceptical about the film your friend recommends.</task>
<ans>I have doubts about it.
Who does this film star?
What happens at the end?
I prefer reading books.
Films are too violent nowadays!
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
addictive = when an activity or type of behaviour is addictive, people need to do it as often as possible because they enjoy it; making people unable to stop and become dependent on
stroke = slash, symbol (/) used to show alternatives, as in lunch and/or dinner
factual = based on or containing facts
old-hat = old fashioned

gritty = showing sth unpleasant as it really is
engrossed in/with = so interested or involved in sth that you give it all your attention
bookworm = person who likes reading very much
page-turner = a book that is so exciting that you want to read it quickly
engaging = attractive, charming
tearjerker = sentimental novel or movie that makes one cry
gripping = exciting or interesting in a way that keeps your attention
fast-paced = that proceeds rapidly
touching = causing feelings of pity or sympathy; making you feel emotional; moving to tears
moving = causing you to have deep feelings of sadness or sympathy
poignant /'pɔinyənt/ = having a strong effect on your feelings, especially in a way that makes you feel sad
chilling = frightening, usually because it is connected with sth violent or cruel
creepy = causing an unpleasant feeling of fear or slight horror
dull = boring
electrifying = very exciting

movie-goer = person who likes going to the cinema
to nominate sb (for / as sth) = to formally suggest that sb should be chosen for an important role, prize, position, etc
to release = to make sth available to the public
to feature /'fi:tʃə:/ = to include a particular person or thing as a special feature, characteristic
worth sth / doing sth = used to recommend the action mentioned because you think it may be useful, enjoyable, etc
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I don't think that I'm <strike>addictive from </strike> <strong>  addicted to </strong> Tv at all
Mainly I <strike>see </strike>  <strong>watch </strong> news  
We can't trust <strike>to </strike> YouTube now <strong>(OR any more) </strong>
It depends on which forums <strike>do </strike> you use
It's difficult to bring up children without social <strike>medias</strike>  <strong>media </strong> 
Books <strike>never </strike> will <strong>never </strong> be old fashioned
I <strike>use</strike>  <strong>have been using </strong> such devices (i.e. e-books) <strong>(for)</strong> more than 20 years
I have a lot of <strike>history </strike> <strong>historical </strong>  information
I don't think it's worth <strike>to spend</strike>  <strong>spending </strong> so <strike>many </strike> <strong>much </strong> time for reading
I tried to read as <strike>more </strike> <strong>much </strong> as possible
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220622</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Eating well</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Focus on IELTS - New Edition
IELTS listening - note completion, multiple choice
Couch potato
pg 141-142<!-- pg 57 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/focus_on_ielts_new_edition_students_book_pg141_listening_couch_potatoes.pdf">focus_on_ielts_new_edition_students_book_pg141_listening_couch_potatoes.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Focus on IELTS - New Edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<!-- skipped w/ wano -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- share screen -->
pg 8 The feel good factor - Health's magic bullet
lead ex 1 2<!-- pg 11 pdf 12 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- skipped w/ wano -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Methodology: Identify rationale &amp; functional language expected
✓ comparatives &amp; superlatives
✓ present continuous for descriptions
✓ conjunctions to express oppositions (although, while, on the one hand, and the other hand...)
✓ rhetorical questions (e.g. What would I do if...)
<!-- fronting to emphasise surprise -->
→ showcase your knowledge of the language

Additional practice (Inside Out Anecdotes - flashcards)

<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/20160218_005.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="Inside Out Anecdotes - flashcards"> <img src="pix/20160218_007.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="Inside Out Anecdotes - flashcards"></div><br />

<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/20160218_009.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="Inside Out Anecdotes - flashcards"> <img src="pix/20160218_013.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="Inside Out Anecdotes - flashcards"></div><br /> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>If you feel sad or depressed, what makes you happy? Have you got your own solution?
</qs>
<ans>✓ go for a walk
✓ work out in the woods
✓ watch a film
</ans>
<hint>to work out = to do physical exercise
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is food the magic bullet to make people feel good?
</qs>
<ans>✓ eating usually calms people down
〆may become a bad habit
〆consumption of alcohol may become an addiction
</ans>
<hint>magic bullet = drug or therapy or preventive that cures or prevents a disease, with only minimal side effects
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you eat well? Not too much? Not too fatty or sweet?
</qs>
<ans>〆too much coffee with sugar
</ans>
<hint>fatty = containing a lot of fat; consisting of fat
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What should the ideal diet be like for you?
</qs>
<ans>✓ have more fish with omega 3 (e.g. European flounder)
✓ eat less red meat
✓ have more vegetable &amp; fruit
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you got a sweet-tooth?
</qs>
<ans>✓ to be fond of desserts
</ans>
<hint>to have a sweet-tooth = to be excessively fond of dessert items, such as ice cream, pies, etc
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Focus on listening 1
pg 22 student's union survey<!-- pg 14 pdf 15 -->
focus_on_ielts_new_edition_audio_cd01_1.ogg
score  / 10

Focus on listening 2
pg 23 healthy eating <!-- pg 14 pdf 15 -->
focus_on_ielts_new_edition_audio_cd01_2.ogg
score  / 10

Have you every considered following a diet to lose weight?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Methodology: IELTS listening task completion
✓ pre-reading questions
✓ prediction
✓ complete answers during the recording [which is played only once!]
✓ gapped sentences are rephrased [i.e. not what is exactly said in the audio recording]
✓ spelling mistakes are invalid
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Speedlingua - The sound of languages
<em>Each language has its own dominant frequencies
For example, the dominant frequencies of French are rather low while those of English rather high. This explains why the French have a lot of difficulty hearing and therefore speaking the language of Shakespeare.
If you can not hear the sound of a language, you can not reproduce it, no matter how you try. This is where Speedlingua comes in play
(...)
</em>
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/speedlingua_frequences_en.png" width="90%" alt="speedlingua frequences en"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://home.speedlingua.com/en/oral-skills/">http://home.speedlingua.com/en/oral-skills/</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
magic bullet = drug or therapy or preventive that cures or prevents a disease, with only minimal side effects
to work out = to do physical exercise
fatty = containing a lot of fat; consisting of fatcouch potato = (informal, disapproving) a person who spends a lot of time sitting and watching television
to have a sweet-tooth = to be excessively fond of dessert items, such as ice cream, pies, etc

cauliflower = vegetable with green leaves around a large hard white head of flowers
poultry = chickens, ducks and geese, kept for their meat or eggs
dairy = made from milk
once in a blue moon = seldom, rarely
nutritious = (approving) (of food) very good for you; containing many of the substances which help the body to grow; nourishing

intermittent fasting = (aka intermittent energy restriction) any of various meal timing schedules that cycle between voluntary fasting and non-fasting over a given period. Methods of intermittent fasting include alternate-day fasting, periodic fasting, and daily time-restricted feeding
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
After that I <strike>have </strike> <strong>am </strong> overweight
I try <strike>hardly</strike> <strong>hard </strong> to reduce it
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220615</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>My worst week</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Speak Out Intermediate
My worst week
pg 76 ex 1 DVD preview<!-- pg 80 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_my_worst_week.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_my_worst_week.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Preparing for a wedding</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[How do you get ready for a wedding? What else do you need to do?<em></em>

Put the stages in the correct order.
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>  -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">













</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
write a speech
choose a restaurant
tell your parents
hire a photographer
buy rings
choose a best man
buy a dress
choose music
decorate the room
send invitations
meet your in-laws
book a venue for the reception
arrange the food
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 6.4 My worst week

Functional language: Talking about a bad week

T / Cl
Have you ever had a really bad week? Why? What happened?
(...)

pg 76 ex 1 DVD preview<!-- pg 80 -->

pg 76 ex 2 3 A DVD view<!-- pg 80 -->
<!--
mount -t iso9660 -o loop speak_out_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
smplayer /media/cdrom0/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
smplayer - open - file - media/cdrom0/VIDE0_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
start 17:53
-->

T / Cl
Have you always wanted a fairy-tale wedding of your own?
(...)
Would you try someone else's wedding ring before they got married?
〆brings bad luck


pg 76 ex 3 B speaking<!-- pg 80 -->
  
pg 76 ex 4 A B speaking<!-- pg 80 -->

T / Cl
What was your worst week?
(...)
Have you got any special memorable moments you think nobody else has ever experienced?
(...)


Lexical material: Memorable moments
  
pg 77 ex 5 A B listening<!-- pg 81 -->
speak_out_intermediate_audio_cd02_8.ogg  

pg 77 ex 5 C D speaking<!-- pg 81 -->
SS #1 tell SS #2 a memorable story
SS # 2 report story to another SS #3
→ finally SS #3 reports to SS #1

<!--
Functional language: Writing a website entry
  
pg 77 ex 6 A writeback< ! - - pg 81 - - >

set for homework
  pg 77 ex 6 B writing --><!-- pg 81 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
bridegroom = man on his wedding day, or just before or just after it
bride = woman on her wedding day, or just before or just after it
best man = male friend or relative of the BRIDEGROOM at a wedding, who helps him during the wedding ceremony
bridesmaid = young woman or girl who helps a BRIDE before and during the marriage ceremony
spouse = (formal or law) husband or wife
in-law = a relative by marriage
vicar = (especially BrE) an Anglican priest who is in charge of a church and the area around it
washbasin = large bowl that has taps and is fixed to the wall in a bathroom, used for washing your hands and face in

suspension points = series of points indicating that something has been omitted or that the sentence is incomplete (...)
desperately = trying very hard without regard to danger or safety
to burst into tears = to suddenly start crying
anxious = feeling worried or nervous
memorable = special, good or unusual and therefore worth remembering or easy to remember
to regret = to feel sorry about sth you have done or about sth that you have not been able to do
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There were a lot of different <strike>sticks </strike>  <strong>stickers </strong>  on the fridge
She doubted <strike>of</strike>  <strong>about the</strong>  possibility of this wedding
We must <strong>(OR had to) </strong> <strike>declarate</strike>  <strong>declare | deliver | speak out</strong>  a poem
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220610</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Speak Out Intermediate
My worst week
pg 76 ex 1 DVD preview<!-- pg 80 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_my_worst_week.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_my_worst_week.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<!-- yuri abst -->
<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220608</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Speak Out Intermediate
My worst week
pg 76 ex 1 DVD preview<!-- pg 80 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_my_worst_week.pdf">speak_out_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_my_worst_week.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<!-- Maksim & Anna on b trip -->
<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220603</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>If I had my life to live over</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Intermediate
Unit 11 Age
pg 98 reading<!-- pg 110 pdf 155 -->
If I had my life to live over
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg96-98-120-125_unreal_conditionals_age.pdf">new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg96-98-120-125_unreal_conditionals_age.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191017-1350</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs of frequency</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the adverb 'usually' in the following sentence?
1a. I [usually] call [usually] friends in the evening [usually]
✓ I usually call
= adverb of manner

1b. I don't [usually] call [usually] friends in the morning [usually]
✓ I don't usually call
= after the auxiliary, before the lexical verb

2. [Sometimes / Most of the time] I call my friends in the evening [sometimes / most of the time]
✓ Most of the time I call my friends in the evening
= Most of the time (when I've got nothing else to do) I call my friends in the evening
I <strike> most of the time (when I've got nothing else to do) </strike>  call my friends in the evening
✓ adverbial phrase
= at the beginning 
= to emphasise

These are adverbs of [frequency | manner]?
✓ frequency

3. I usually call friends quickly
quickly
✓ adverb of manner
= at the end

4. I [always read / read always] a book in the metro
✓ always read
= adverbial of frequency

I read a book [in the metro everyday / everyday in the metro]
✓ in the metro everyday
= place adverbials before time adverbials
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200415-1657</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of adverbs in future, affirmative and negative tenses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [probably will buy | will probably buy] a new computer
✓ will probably buy
probably
= adverb of possibility in affirmative sentence
→ auxiliary/modal verb + adverb + lexical verb

I [probably won't buy / won't probably buy / won't buy probably] a new computer
✓ probably won't buy
probably + not
= adverb of possibility in negative sentence
→ adverb + negative auxiliary/modal verb + lexical verb
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210217-0954</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs in transitive &amp; intransitive clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
For this year's sales targets the boss decided to aim [high | highly]
✓ high
= no object
↔ intransitive

This year's sales targets are [high | highly] important
✓ highly
= modifies the adjective 'important'
↔ transitive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210218-0945</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of adverbs in infinitive clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the adverb 'quickly' in the following sentence?
[1] The question [2] is [3] how [4] to [5] solve [6] the problem [7].
✓ 5 The question is how to quickly solve the problem
(6 The question is how to solve quickly the problem)
✓ 7 The question is how to solve the problem quickly.
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210218-0916</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of 'only' in clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the following adverb?
[1] The customer [2] needs [3] a piece of software [4] for [5] faster communication [6]
✓ 2 The customer only needs a piece of software for faster communication
✓ 3 The customer needs only a piece of software for faster communication
✓ 4 The customer needs a piece of software only for faster communication
✓ 6 The customer needs a piece of software for faster communication only 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210217-1012</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs mindmap</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="adverbials mindmap"></div> 
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Expressing regrets
<!--
T / Cl
If you could be 20 years old again, what would you do?
(...)  
If you could, would you like to experience your life again?
(...)  

T / Cl
If you had your life to live over♣, what would you change?
♣ to live over 
= to experience again, often in the imagination
(...)  
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>If you could, would you like to experience your life again?
</qs>
<ans>✓ to regret working too hard (or not enough)
→ measure your success by your failures
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you could be 20 years old again, what would you do?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be even more impatient!
→ regret listening to your elders?
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you had your life to live over, what would you change?
</qs>
<ans>✓ spend more quality time with your loved ones
✓ take more risks
</ans>
<hint>to live over = to experience again, often in the imagination
loved ones = people who you love, usually a member of your family
quality time = time spent giving your full attention to sb, especially to your children after work
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 98 reading<!-- pg 110 pdf 155 -->
If I had my life to live over

pg 98 ex 1 2 reading<!-- pg 110 pdf 155 -->
new_inside_out_intermediate_audio_cd03_11.ogg  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to live over = to experience again, often in the imagination
loved ones = people who you love, usually a member of your family 
quality time = time spent giving your full attention to sb, especially to your children after work
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I <strong>probably </strong>  won't <strike>probably </strike>   go to a party tonight
I played one <strike>years </strike> <strong>year </strong>  ago
I can play <strong>the </strong>  guitar
I have very impressive <strike> remembers </strike> <strong>  memories </strong>  
I regret <strike>I not play </strike> <strong>not playing </strong> the piano very well  
Nobody <strike>cannot</strike>  <strong>can </strong> avoid this type of situation
You can try no matter how mistakes <strike>have</strike> you <strike>make </strike>  <strong>have made </strong>
We <strike>spent</strike> <strong>didn't spend</strong> <strike>our</strike>  <strong>enough (of our) </strong> attention <strike>for </strike> <strong>on </strong> them <strike>not enough </strike>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220601</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Age - review of conditionals</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Intermediate
Unit 11 Age
pg 96 ex 2 3 reading<!-- pg 109 pdf 153 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg96-98-120-125_unreal_conditionals_age.pdf">new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg96-98-120-125_unreal_conditionals_age.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 11 Age</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
If you're old, can you do the same things as a young person, or even better?
(...)

Lexical material: Live performance of rock stars

pg 96 ex 1 speaking<!-- pg 109 pdf 153-->

pg 96 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 109 pdf 153-->
new_inside_out_intermediate_audio_cd03_09.ogg

T / Cl
Do you agree that ageing rock stars are embarrassing?
(...)

pg 96 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 109 pdf 153 -->

<strike>pg 97 ex 1 2 pronunciation<!-- pg 109 pdf 153 -->
new_inside_out_intermediate_audio_cd03_10.ogg </strike> 

Grammar: Position of adverbs of attitude, manner and frequency
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- postponed to next lesson
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191017-1350</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs of frequency</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the adverb 'usually' in the following sentence?
1a. I [usually] call [usually] friends in the evening [usually]
✓ I usually call
= adverb of manner

1b. I don't [usually] call [usually] friends in the morning [usually]
✓ I don't usually call
= after the auxiliary, before the lexical verb

2. [Sometimes / Most of the time] I call my friends in the evening [sometimes / most of the time]
✓ Most of the time I call my friends in the evening
= Most of the time (when I've got nothing else to do) I call my friends in the evening
I <strike> most of the time (when I've got nothing else to do) </strike>  call my friends in the evening
✓ adverbial phrase
= at the beginning 
= to emphasise

These are adverbs of [frequency | manner]?
✓ frequency

3. I usually call friends quickly
quickly
✓ adverb of manner
= at the end

4. I [always read / read always] a book in the metro
✓ always read
= adverbial of frequency

I read a book [in the metro everyday / everyday in the metro]
✓ in the metro everyday
= place adverbials before time adverbials
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200415-1657</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of adverbs in future, affirmative and negative tenses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [probably will buy | will probably buy] a new computer
✓ will probably buy
probably
= adverb of possibility in affirmative sentence
→ auxiliary/modal verb + adverb + lexical verb

I [probably won't buy / won't probably buy / won't buy probably] a new computer
✓ probably won't buy
probably + not
= adverb of possibility in negative sentence
→ adverb + negative auxiliary/modal verb + lexical verb
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210217-0954</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs in transitive &amp; intransitive clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
For this year's sales targets the boss decided to aim [high | highly]
✓ high
= no object
↔ intransitive

This year's sales targets are [high | highly] important
✓ highly
= modifies the adjective 'important'
↔ transitive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210218-0945</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of adverbs in infinitive clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the adverb 'quickly' in the following sentence?
[1] The question [2] is [3] how [4] to [5] solve [6] the problem [7].
✓ 5 The question is how to quickly solve the problem
(6 The question is how to solve quickly the problem)
✓ 7 The question is how to solve the problem quickly.
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210218-0916</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of 'only' in clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Where do you put the following adverb?
[1] The customer [2] needs [3] a piece of software [4] for [5] faster communication [6]
✓ 2 The customer only needs a piece of software for faster communication
✓ 3 The customer needs only a piece of software for faster communication
✓ 4 The customer needs a piece of software only for faster communication
✓ 6 The customer needs a piece of software for faster communication only 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210217-1012</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adverbs mindmap</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="adverbials mindmap"></div> 
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/adverbials_mindmap.pdf">adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Would the Beatles be so popular if they played nowadays?
(...)

pg 97 ex 1 2 grammar<!-- pg 109 pdf 153 (labelled vocab)-->

Grammar: 2nd conditional
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- postponed from the previous lesson 
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210320-0857</activity_id>
<activity_title>Second conditional</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
If I [was | were] on holiday, I [read | would read] a book
✓ was + would read
✓ were + would read
= past simple + would + infinitive
→ real, hypothetical situation, speaking now
⇒ 2nd conditional

If I [was | were] you, I would buy this car
✓ were
Can you be me?
〆 no
→ create more distance with 'were'

If I [was | were] Chinese, I [ate | would eat] noodles
✓ were + would eat
= past simple + would - infinitive
→ unreal, hypothetical situation, speaking now
⇒ 2nd conditional

Which of the following sentences (1) (2) (3) are correct?
(1) If I could I would sleep all day
(2) If I could, I would sleep all day
(3) I would sleep all day if I could 
✓ 2
if + subordinate clause + comma + clause
✓ 3
main clause + if + subordinate clause = no comma!
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210423-2014</activity_id>
<activity_title>Unreal conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals_2-3.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 97 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 109 pdf 154 -->

pg 97 ex 2 grammar<!-- pg 109 pdf 154 -->

pg 97 ex 3 role play<!-- pg 109 pdf 154 -->
→ pg 120 student A Unit 11 Dilemmas
→ pg 125 student B Unit 11 Dilemmas
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to disuse = to stop using
to kick off = to start
bandana = large and brightly coloured handkerchief; often used as a neckerchief

to commute = to travel regularly by bus, train, car, etc. between your place of work and your home 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
In my opinion <strike>the </strike>  Matt is a strong fan
He is very happy to <strike>visit</strike>  <strong>have gone to | have attended </strong> this concert
It<strike>'s not </strike>  <strong>doesn't </strong> <strike>concerned to</strike> <strong>concern </strong>  groups <strike>but </strike> only <strike>for </strike> singers
They <strike>have a very big age </strike>  <strong>are very old </strong>
I don't like very <strike>loudly </strike>  <strong>loud </strong>  music
I prefer to listen to music <strike>by </strike>  <strong>with  </strong> headphones
Surprisingly, I don't like the music which is more recently <strike>issued </strike>  <strong>made | released </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220527</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Ageism - regrets</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Intermediate
Ageism turned me into a liar
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="pix/icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 100 ex 1 2 reading<!-- pg 112 pdf 156 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_p99-100_wishes_and_regrets_ageism.pdf">new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_p99-100_wishes_and_regrets_ageism.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Ageism

T / Cl
Do you think you're too old to play in a rock band?
(...)

pg 100 ex 1 2 reading &amp; speaking<!-- pg 112 pdf 156 -->
Ageism turned me into a liar
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200914-1759</activity_id>
<activity_title>Regrets, speculations and habits</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I didn't buy this car although it was a good deal
I [should buy | should have buy | should have bought] this car because it was a good deal
✓ should have bought
modal verb + have + past participle
= past modal form
→ regret
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200403-1641</activity_id>
<activity_title>I wish + past tenses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I wish I [have | had] more time (now) to do my homework 
✓ had
→ wish + past simple = present situation
I wish I [have | had | had had] more time (before this lesson) to do my homework 
✓ had had
→ wish + past perfect = past situation
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210412-1107</activity_id>
<activity_title>Regrets, expressing exceptions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I didn't study, so I failed the exam
[you are satisfied | you regret]
✓ you regret
= situation in the past

If I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ If I'd studied, I would have passed
→ if + past perfect, modal + have + past participle
= 3rd conditional

Start the following sentence with 'Had':
Had I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ Had I studied, I would have passed
→ had + object + past perfect (inversion), modal + have + past participle
= inversion for emphasis

Start the following sentence with 'But':
If I hadn't been lazy, I would have passed the exam
✓ But for my laziness I would have passed the exam
→ but + for + noun (phrase),  modal + have + past participle
= but + inversion = rather formal
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 99 ex 1 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 110 pdf 155 -->
Wishes &amp; regrets

<!--set for homework
pg 99 ex 4 grammar< ! - - pg 110 pdf 155 - - >
see pg 147 part 1 ex 1 2 -->

pg 99 ex 1 2 speaking
→ practise wishes &amp; regrets
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 100 ex 3 role play<!-- pg 112 pdf 156 -->

pg 100 ex 3 listening
new_inside_out_intermediate_audio_cd03_12.ogg

pg 100 ex 4 discussion<!-- pg 112 pdf 156 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
ageism = prejudice or discrimination on the grounds of age
brave = ready to take risks
anxious = feeling worried or nervous
to convince = to make believe, agree
scruffy = shabby and untidy
conveyor belt = moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory)
gig = concert
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It <strike>is not </strike> <strong>doesn't </strong> matter how they look
<strike>Did</strike> <strong>Have </strong> you <strike>finish </strike>  <strong>finished </strong> school?
I want you <strike>say </strike>  <strong>to tell </strong> me the truth
Why <strike>don't </strike> <strong>haven't </strong> you <strike>tell </strike>  <strong>told </strong>  me <strong>about </strong> it before?
I'm not <strike>so </strike>  <strong>as </strong>  young as you think
It frustrated me because you lied <strong>to </strong> me
I'm afraid you can be <strike>boring </strike> <strong>bored </strong> with me
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
dementia /,di'menʃi:ə/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220525</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Friendship at work</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="pix/icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 50 background - reading<!-- pg 50 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg50-51_case_study_just_good_friends.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg50-51_case_study_just_good_friends.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Job satisfaction

Case study - Just good friends?
  
T / Cl
Should employees socialise together outside work?
(...)

If employees work long hours, should they develop closer relationships?
(...)

Can you have a personal relationship with another colleague?
(...)

What happens if your relationship turns sour?
〆 won't be promoted
(...)

pg 50 background - reading<!-- pg 50 -->
SSS discuss pros &amp; cons of this kind of environment
✓ develop teamwork
✓ foster team spirit
✓ facilitate information flow
✓ increase commitment to work
→ reach a general consensus faster
→ decision making accepted more easily
〆 face favouritism
〆 result in biased feedback
〆 wrong person could get promoted
〆 someone could take revenge after a relationship having turned sour
(...)

Lexical material: Staff relationships, biased personal relationships, favouritism

pg 50 Relationships at work: 3 cases - reading

T / Cl
Should you give Judith the job of deputy after all? or give her some fiancial compensation?
(...)
Was Erika right not to show reciprocal feelings?
(...)

pg 50 listening<!-- pg 50 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_09.ogg
SSS take notes of the proposal
1) prohibit all relationships at work
2) allow relationships under a 'love' contract (behaviour, disciplinary actions in case of...)
e.g. no decision-making or business trips together
3) inform team leader (try to work in different depts)
4) do nothing

pg 51 task 1 2 <!-- pg 50 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD Case study 
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Conclusions
✓ HR must be awake &amp; pro-active
〆 don't drive a relationship underground with a ban
〆 don't be too invasive by imposing a love contract
〆 don't ignore this situation because it will happen again
→ consider option 3 
= be transparent to avoid conflicts of interests

Current situation &amp; existing alternatives:
→ public companies have very strict rules
→ many private companies haven't thought about it
→ some companies deliberately have no policy through fear of being prejudicial to senior males &amp; junior females
→ policy by word of mouth
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
sour /ˈsauə/ = (of a person, temper, etc.) harsh; morose; bitter; not being pleasant or satisfactory any more
biased /'baiəst/ ~ (toward(s) / against / in favour of sb/sth) = having a tendency to show favour towards or against one group of people or one opinion for personal reasons; making unfair judgements
to brew (up) = (usually used in the progressive tenses) if sth unpleasant is brewing or brewing up, it seems likely to happen soon
revenge (to take one's ~) = something that you do in order to make sb suffer because they have made you suffer
to facilitate = to make easier
to turn down = to refuse
revenge (to take one's ~) = something that you do in order to make sb suffer because they have made you suffer
to drive sth underground = to make sth go in or into a secret place in order to hide from the police, the government, etc
intriguing = very interesting because of being unusual or not having an obvious answer 
favouritism /ˈfeɪvərɪtɪzm/ = act of unfairly treating one person better than others because you like them better
prejudicial (to sth) = (formal) harming or likely to harm sb/sth

careerist /kəˈrɪərɪst/ = (often disapproving) a person whose career is more important to them than anything else

reciprocal /rɪˈsɪprəkəl/ = involving two people or groups who agree to help each other or behave in the same way to each other
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You can trust <strike>to </strike>  your colleagues
It is the <strike>backside </strike>  <strong>hidden side </strong> of the moon
<strike>What concerned to </strike> <strong>As far as </strong> disadvantages <strong>are concerned </strong>
It's a positive <strike>moment </strike>  <strong>thing </strong>
She is right because <strike>to have </strike>  <strong>having (some)</strong> agreement with her boss is...
They can't do without awareness <strong>of </strong> one <strike>each other </strike> <strong>another's needs | interests </strong> 
We don't know <strong>if </strong> they are married or not
It's just <strike>suspections </strike> <strong>suspicions </strong>  
We work according <strong>to </strong> some law <strong>(labour code) </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220520</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Tenses review</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="pix/icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 50 background - reading<!-- pg 50 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg50-51_case_study_just_good_friends.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg50-51_case_study_just_good_friends.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Review of tenses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_tenses_review_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
Unit 10 Present perfect continuous &amp; simple <!-- key pg 337 338 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit10_present_perfect_continuous_and_simple_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit10_present_perfect_continuous_and_simple_w_key.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
recognition = public praise and reward for sb's work or actions
contradiction = lack of agreement between facts, opinions, actions, etc
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We have always been <strike>worked </strike>  <strong>working </strong> for recognition
You don't <strike>owner</strike>  <strong>own | have </strong>  your own flat
They stopped <strike>exploited </strike>  <strong>exploitation </strong> of this nuclear power plant
<strike>Sometimes</strike>  <strong>One day </strong> Kazakhstan <strike>has </strike>  <strong>will have </strong> an <strike>/ - / </strike>  <strong>autonomous | sovereign </strong> government
Our director <strike> / - / </strike>  <strong>has allowed </strong>  only <strike>for </strike>   him
Erdogan doesn't want <strike>Schwewden</strike> <strong>Sweden </strong> to <strike>go to</strike>  <strong>join </strong> NATO
It's <strike>/ - / </strike>  <strong>contradictory </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220518</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>I've never seen star wars</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 12 ex 5 C reading &amp; vocab
I've never seen star wars
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg11-3_have_never_seen_star_wars_present_perfect_vs_past_simple.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg11-3_have_never_seen_star_wars_present_perfect_vs_past_simple.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 12 ex 5 A reading<!-- pg 27 -->
I've never seen star wars

Lexical material: Mundane, trivial &amp; ordinary activities

pg 12 ex 5 B C reading<!-- pg 28 -->

pg 12 ex 5 D speaking<!-- pg 28 -->

Grammar: Present perfect &amp; past simple
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200212-1948</activity_id>
<activity_title>Questions with present perfect and answers with past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Has he ever been to London? -Yes, he [has | was]
✓ has
'ever' = time marker meaning 'so far, up to now'
→ present perfect
Has he ever been to London? -Yes, actually he [has been | was] last week
✓ he was
'last week' = point in time
→ past simple
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200404-0823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present perfect vs past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1) He worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
〆 no
= he used to but he doesn't any more
<pre>
             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2)   3
</pre>
≠ 2 points in time
→ past simple

2) He has worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
✓ yes
= 2 points in time
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2--->3)</pre>
(2+3) experience in the past &amp; relevance to today
→ present perfect

I [saw already | have already seen] this film three times
✓ have already seen 
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
   x  x  x--->3</pre>
= many times so far / up to now
→ present perfect

Time markers used with the perfect aspect:
so far - yet - already - up to now - since - lately - over the last fortnight (...)

Time markers used with the past simple:
ago - this time last week - last month - last night - earlier today (...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210630-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Points in time vs completed actions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_past_simple_past_perfect_present_perfect_future_perfect_points_in_the_past_vs_completed_actions.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 12 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 28 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- scheduled but not covered
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>Explain how recent changes on the market have affected your business.
You are pessimistic &amp; conservative.
</task>
<ans>〆I have never seen this before.
〆It started in... when we were...
〆I had heard of this in other countries, markets...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You think change is a good thing.
You are optimistic &amp; open to new solutions.
</task>
<ans>
✓ I have seen it before...
✓ It's not the crisis or the technology!
✓ People have always been naturally resistant to change.  
✓ We weren't happier in the past, were we?!
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
-->

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
mundane = (often disapproving) not interesting or exciting
trivial = not important or serious; not worth considering
to totter around = to walk or move with weak unsteady steps, especially because you are drunk or ill/sick
to loathe = to hate, despise
bonnet = the metal part over the front of a motor vehicle, usually covering the engine
to tap into = to make use of a source of energy, knowledge, etc. that already exists
recurring = coming back
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I would recommend all my friends <strong>to </strong> <strike>repeat</strike> <strong>try  </strong> this experience  
You can <strike>swim </strike> <strong>sail </strong>  <strike>on the </strike> <strong>a </strong> boat
You can <strike>swim </strike> <strong>go</strong>  on <strike>the </strike> <strong>a </strong> boat <strong>(trip) </strong>
They have <strike>no so</strike>  <strong>not as </strong>  much energy as younger people
My English teacher always <strike>said </strike>  <strong>told </strong> me that...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220513</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>It's a first</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 12 ex 5 C reading &amp; vocab
I've never seen star wars
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg11-3_have_never_seen_star_wars_present_perfect_vs_past_simple.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg11-3_have_never_seen_star_wars_present_perfect_vs_past_simple.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 1.2 It's a first
</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Feelings

T / Cl
Have you ever sung in public? How did you feel?
(...)

pg 11 ex 1 speaking<!-- pg 27 -->

pg 11 ex 2 A B listening
speak_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_7.ogg

pg 11 ex 2 C listening
speak_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_8.ogg
intonation

Grammar: Adjectives in ed vs ing
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191113-1654</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adjectives with ed vs ing</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Maths lessons are [bored | boring]?
✓ boring
→ adjective + ing 
= cause

Students are [bored | boring]?
✓ bored
→ adjective + ed 
= result
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191001-0905</activity_id>
<activity_title>Gradable adjectives</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
This film is very good.
It is [very awesome | absolutely awesome | awesome]
♣ awesome = non gradable adjective
✓ awesome
✓ absolutely awesome
(e.g. awesome, gripping, horrific, unforgettable, electrifying ...)

Traffic jams in Moscow are [very | really] awful♣
✓ really
♣ awful = non gradable  (strong adjective)
→ 'really' only for emphasis

It's an exceptionally [good | well] global♣ campaign
〆 well ≠ adjective
= adverb
→ well-made = adjective
✓ good
♣ global = gradable adjective
The adverb 'exceptionally' [strengthens | softens] the adjective?
✓ strengthens

It's a reasonably♣ good global campaign
♣ reasonably = adverb of degree
The adverb 'reasonably' [strengthens | softens] the adjective?
✓ softens

It's [a very | an absolutely] [brilliant♣, global | global, brilliant♣] campaign
✓ brilliant, global campaign
= opinion adjective before fact
♣ brilliant = ungradable adjective
→ <strike>a very </strike> <strong>an absolutely </strong> brilliant, global

<strong>∑ adverbs with non gradable adjectives
⇒ absolutely - really </strong>

very | really | extremely + gradable adjective
absolutely | really + non gradable adjective


What is the non gradable form of the following adjectives?
angry     
→ furious
surprised 
→ astonished
hot       
→ boiling
cold      
→ freezing
dirty     
→ filthy
exciting  
→ thrilling
tired     
→ exhausted
interesting 
→ fascinating
frightened  
→ terrified
funny     
→ hilarious
pretty    
→ gorgeous
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
      angry     furious
      surprised astonished
      hot       boiling
      cold      freezing
      dirty     filthy
      exciting  thrilling
      tired     exhausted
      interesting fascinating
      frightened  terrified
      funny     hilarious
      pretty    gorgeous
-->

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Gradable adjectives

pg 11 ex 3 A B grammar

pg 11 ex 4 A B grammar<!-- pg 27 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
relieved = feeling happy because sth unpleasant has stopped or has not happened; showing this
flat-pack furniture = piece of furniture that is sold in pieces in a flat box and that you have to build / construct yourself
to rate ~ sb/sth (as) sth | ~ as sth = to have or think that sb/sth has a particular level of quality, value, etc
to leave no stone unturned = to try in every way; miss no chance; do everything possible
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I fell <strike>down from </strike>  <strong>off </strong> a horse 4 years ago
<strike>What concern to</strike>  <strong>As far as the </strong> first picture <strong>  is concerned </strong>
After 2 <strike>hours</strike> <strong>-hour | hour-long</strong> lessons I was...
It was really <strike>exhausted </strike> <strong>exhausting </strong>  
<strong>At </strong>First <strike>time</strike> I <strike>feel</strike> <strong>felt </strong> <strike>embarrassed</strike> <strong>uncomfortable | uneasy </strong> when I<strike>'m</strike>  <strong>was </strong> wearing a mask <strike>in outdoor </strike> <strong>outdoors</strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220511</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study - Selig and Lind</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 71 ex E presentation<!-- pg 68 -->
→ practise expressions from the useful language box
Case study - Selig and Lind
pg 72 background <!-- pg 69 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>Marketing dispelled rumours and revealed their plans to quench buyers' interests in outstanding mobile technology</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa_graded</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Questions and suggested answers have been graded.
→ choose your profile: strong <img src="pix/icons8-weightlifting-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="strong" /> or lightweight <img src="pix/icons8-lightweight-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="lightweight" />.  
Answer the questions you have but share your thoughts with your partner.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[Why is Denmark so happy?
<em>The report found that Nordic citizens are exceptionally satisfied with their lives because of reliable and extensive welfare benefits, low corruption, well-functioning democracy and state institutions and small population.</em>
(src: Wikipedia)
 ]]></instructions_demo>
<activity_background>pix/achievement-adult-agent-684387.jpg</activity_background>
<activity_background>pix/adult-banking-boss-1323590.jpg</activity_background>
<activity_background>pix/action-active-adult-1325681.jpg</activity_background>
<activity_background>pix/accountant-adult-black-and-white-325685-02.jpg</activity_background>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<student_a>
<qa>
<qs>Are Russian managers any good?</qs>
<ans>✓ result-oriented rather than people oriented
✓ tough (like street-fighters?)
✓ often self-taught</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are (or used to be) common areas for improvement of managers in Russia?</qs>
<ans>✓ languages
✓ compliance (with best practice)</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you ever considered living in a Scandinavian country? Why / why not?</qs>
<ans>✓ career opportunities
〆slower pace of work
</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What differences in corporate culture &amp; management style would you expect?
</qs>
<ans>〆perhaps more restrictive labour code regulations
✓ more lifelong learning opportunities
</ans>
</qa>
</student_a>

<qa>
<qs>Why aren't Russian managers as competitive as mathematicians, engineers, sports people?
</qs>
<ans>〆no people management training in Russia
〆not enough consideration for people in general
〆poor educational contents that are not relevant to business needs
→ need for modern university education
✓ many average managers but only few specialised ones
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What disciplines are lagging in the Russian Federation?
</qs>
<ans>✓ HR
✓ marketing
✓ management
✓ business excellence
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you like to relocate to Copenhagen, Denmark?</qs>
<ans>✓ better work life balance in Scandinavian countries
✓ lifestyle closer to nature
✓ equal opportunities
✓ CSR (corporate social responsibility)
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are there any advantages or disadvantages in Scandinavian corporate culture &amp; management style?
</qs>
<ans>✓ stronger labour rules to protect employees
✓ less stressful work conditions
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Selig and Lind

<!-- 
T / Cl
Would you like to relocate to Copenhagen, Denmark?
✓ better work life balance in Scandinavian countries
✓ lifestyle closer to nature
(...)
What differences in corporate culture &amp; management style would you expect?
✓ stronger labour rules to protect employees
✓ less stressful work conditions
  -->
Lexical material: Choosing the right manager &amp; management style

pg 72 background <!-- pg 69 -->
reading

T / Cl
What management mistakes do you think Paul Johnstone made?
(...)
Was he too authoritarian?
(...)  

pg 72 management style of Paul<!-- pg 69 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_22.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_23.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_24.ogg

T / Cl
What management styles should be used?
✓ see pg 67 ex D

pg 72 replacing the project manager<!-- pg 69 -->
pg 73 read descriptions<!-- pg 69 -->

pg 73 task 1 2<!-- pg 69 -->

T / Cl
Rank candidates in terms of suitability
→ Isn't Ruth too decisive? (indeed, sales management consists in pushing people)
→ Will the team want to work 6-7 days a week with Kazuo when they're already exhausted?
→ Is Eduardo decisive enough?
→ Has Martina got sufficient interpersonal skills?

pg 73 task 3 4<!-- pg 69 -->
〆Martina has limited experience in managing people (only IT, not multicultural)
✓ Eduardo may set a better example for a customer service to retail outlets though is not goal oriented
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- (continuation from previous lesson) -->
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Feedback

T / Cl
Why did he alienate from his staff?
〆result-oriented
〆unclear goal-setting
〆demotivating by not involving staff in decision-making
〆poor, little constructive feedback 

What are the most striking weaknesses of the candidates?
〆Ruth doesn't appear to want to accommodate her management style to an international team
〆Kazuo might turn people off by considering company is more important than individuals
〆Eduardo may be too hesitant and not prepared to take tough decisions because he wants to be liked too much
〆Martina believes people are motivated by money

Who would the consultant recommend?
✓ Ruth might face some resistance at the beginning but eventually will meet deadlines
= favourite candidate
✓ Eduardo would build a good rapport with team members but might not get things done
= front-runner

to be confirmed
pg 73 writing a recommendation<!-- pg 69 -->
use expressions from pg 67 ex D
use expressions from pg 68 ex E
see pg 131 writing a report (including an executive summary)  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
disheartening = not to motivate or encourage
distant = not friendly; not wanting a close relationship with sb
morale /mə:'æl/ = amount of confidence and enthusiasm, etc. that a person or a group has at a particular time
to the letter = in every detail
ashamed ~ (of sth/sb / yourself) | ~ (that ...) | ~ (to be sth) = feeling shame or embarrassment about sb/sth or because of sth you have done
to alienate /ˈeɪljəneɪt/ = to make sb less friendly or sympathetic towards you; to make sb feel that they do not belong in a particular group
front-runner = competitor thought likely to win
rapport /ræ'pɔ:r/ (with sb) | ~ (between A and B) = a friendly relationship in which people understand each other very well
tenacious = that does not stop holding sth or give up sth easily; determined
to overlook = to fail to notice
to carry out = to execute, to perform

to tread (on) = to put down or press the foot, place the foot
to tread on one's toes = to do something that embarrasses or offends someone else
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I have <strike>a contrary meaning </strike> <strong>another opinion | a contradicting view </strong>
<strike>In accordance with</strike>  <strong>In </strong> my opinion
He couldn't <strike>organised </strike> <strong>organise </strong>  communication <strike>between</strike>  <strong>among </strong> team members
...the attitude to all of them was <strike>in equal</strike> <strong>the same </strong>
He <strike>said</strike> <strong>told </strong> <strike>the</strike> Paul <strong>was </strong>  in line with his expectations
He's <strike>satisfactory by </strike>  <strong>satisfied with </strong> his manager
It's not <strike>shy </strike> <strong>modest (... of her to say so) </strong>
He takes care <strike>about </strike> <strong>of </strong> his team
It means she <strike>spent</strike> <strong>delegates </strong> her responsibility to employees
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220506</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Review of present continuous with a future meaning - Present simple instead of future after a time marker</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 71 ex E presentation<!-- pg 68 -->
→ practise expressions from the useful language box
Case study - Selig and Lind
pg 72 background <!-- pg 69 -->
reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>Marketing dispelled rumours and revealed their plans to quench buyers' interests in outstanding mobile technology</clog_session_warmer>
-->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!-- review w/ Galim - perhaps not the best order... -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191014-1946</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present simple vs present continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You [are | are being] Russian
✓ are
You [play | are playing] the guitar
✓ play
= present simple
factual information, routine activities, habits

I'm meeting a colleague
the situation is [now | soon]?
✓ now
I'm meeting a colleague now so I can't answer
= action in progress
I'm meeting a colleague tonight so I can't come
✓ soon
= arrangement
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210630-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Arrangements, plans, promises and intentions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_arrangements_plans_promises_intentions.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210320-1212</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present continuous vs going to vs future simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [am writing | am going to write | will write] a business plan with a consultant probably next week
✓ am going to write
= intention
(also based on visible evidence)
↔ because I have been thinking about it
→ to be going to
    
I [am writing | am going to write | will write] a business plan with a consultant tomorrow at 2pm
✓ am writing
= arrangement
↔ because I have been thinking about it &amp; have already contacted a consultant
→ present continuous

(I think) I [am writing | am going to write | will write] a business plan tomorrow (if I have time)
✓ will write
= decision, prediction, guess (at the time of speaking)
↔ because I have just found out I need to
→ will + infinitive

(I promise) I [am writing | am going to write | will write] a business plan tomorrow
✓ will write
= promise (at the time of speaking)
↔ because you need it ASAP
→ will + infinitive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190724-2308</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present simple instead of future after a time marker</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I'll call you when I [am going to get | will get | get] home
✓ when I get
= present simple but action in the future
- when 
= time marker (e.g. as soon as, after...)
- I'll call 
= action in the future
Conclusion:
✓ both actions are in the future
→ use present simple in the subordinate clause

What will you do as soon as you [are / will be] on holiday?
✓ are
- as soon as, when, once...' 
= time marker
→ use present simple in the subordinate clause
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200415-1712</activity_id>
<activity_title>Verbs followed by the present simple with a future meaning (I hope I get...)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I hope I [get | will get] an answer by the end of the day♣
♣ by the end of the day
= time marker
→ future
✓ get (preferred answer)
✓ will get
= grammatically correct but rather redundant

I'm sure I [get | will get] an answer by the end of the day♣
♣ by the end of the day
✓ will get (will have got)
〆 get

I'm sure it [is | will be] a positive answer
! no time marker
I'm sure ↔ I can promise
✓ is
✓ will be
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210327-1111</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present continuous vs future</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_present_continuous_vs_future_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future simple vs future continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [will travel | will be travelling] ♣next week from Tuesday to Friday 
✓ will be travelling
♣ next week from Tuesday to Friday 
= time marker (action in progress)  
→ future continuous

I [will meet | will be meeting] some loyal customers ♣next week
✓ will be meeting 
↔ I am meeting  
= (1) arrangement
→ continuous aspect
♣ next week
= (2) time marker (action in progress)  
→ (1+2) future continuous
NB: I will meet = also possible but without emphasis
  
I [will meet | will be meeting] a few new customers ♠if I have time ♣on Friday
✓ will meet
♠ if I have time
= (1) prediction 
(✓ will be meeting = arrangement, also theoretically possible)
♣ on Friday
= (2) time marker (point in time)
→ (1+2) future simple  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to quarrel = to have an angry argument or disagreement
supplies = things such as food, medicines, fuel, etc. that are needed by a group of people, for example an army or expedition
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I don't know what <strike>happens </strike> <strong>will happen </strong> next month
When do you think they <strike>'re going to </strike>  <strong>will </strong> reply to your letter
I think they will <strike>won </strike> <strong>win </strong> 
I think it's only the <strike>high part </strike> <strong>tip</strong> of the iceberg
Our world <strong>is </strong> <strike>separated for</strike> <strong>divided into </strong> 3-4 parts
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220504</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with talented volatile managers</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Delivering a presentation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 68 ex E vocab<!-- pg 66 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
<!--
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg71_presentation_of_quench_iced_tea.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg71_presentation_of_quench_iced_tea.pdf</a>
  -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<!--
<clog_session_warmer>Some autocratic leaders may be perceived as intimidating because they are so ruthlessly determined to achieve their goals
</clog_session_warmer>
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Dealing with talented volatile managers</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you deal with a talented, but volatile, manager?</qs>
<ans>✓ show you are self-motivated
✓ use foul language to support your emotions &amp; engagement in the business
= be involved 
→ pretend you are on the same wavelength
✓ be demanding towards your subordinates in the same way
</ans>
<hint>foul = including rude words and swearing; offensive
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you work unsociable hours, is it evidence of a good or bad management style?</qs>
<ans>〆too demanding management style
≠ self-motivated staff who enjoy their work
</ans>
<hint>unsociable = not enjoying the company of other people; not friendly; unsocial hours (BrE) are those that are outside the normal working day</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why is perfectionism not a key to succesful management?
</qs>
<ans>✓ strike a balance between management by consensus and perfectionism
= manage your energy, get your priorities right
→ 20% efforts account for 80% of results (Pareto principle)
</ans>
<hint>Pareto principle = rule which states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes. In other words, a small percentage of causes have an outsized effect
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Ruthless vs approachable management styles

T / Cl
How do you deal with a talented, but volatile, manager?
(...)

pg 68 ex D E vocab<!-- pg 66 -->

set for homework
pg 68 ex F<!-- pg 66 -->
<!--
T / Cl
If you work unsociable hours, is it evidence of a good or bad management style?
〆too demanding management style
≠ self-motivated staff who enjoy their work
  -->
pg 69 ex G discussion

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 70 ex F writing - profile of a manager
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191022-0936</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reference words (the former, the latter)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Belka was the first dog in space
Gagarin was the first man in space
The [former | latter] was a dog
✓ former
The [former | latter] was a man
✓ latter
= reference word

The terms &amp; deadlines of the contract were difficult to settle but we've managed to fix the latter.
'the latter' refers to [the terms | the deadlines]?
✓ deadlines 

∑
former = used to refer to the first of two things or people mentioned
latter = being the second of two things, people or groups that have just been mentioned, or the last in a list

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191024-1036</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reference words (it, this, that)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1. She bought a new car. [It | This | That] costed a lot
✓ it
= referring back
→ no special emphasis

2. She bought a new car. [It | This | That] costed a lot
✓ This (+ more details later on)
✓ That
= referring back
→ emphasis

3. She bought a new car. She crashed it in a lorry. [It | This] was quite damaged 
✓ it 
= car (main subject)
〆 this 
= lorry (last one mentioned)
∑ it + this, that = when more than one thing

4. [It | This | That] is a good book
✓ It
= which has already been talked about
→ things which are 'in focus'

[It | This | That] is the book I told you about
✓ This
= bring things 'into focus' before anything has been said about them

5. What do you think about [it | this | that]?
✓ this
= refer forward to something that has not yet been mentioned
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<strike> pg 70 ex A B C D grammar</strike> 

pg 70 ex E vocab (former vs latter)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the USP (unique selling points) of your offer / presentation?
✓ timely solution
✓ blue ocean strategy
✓ celebrity endorsement
→ persuade rather than describe
(...)

How can you quench the curiosity of your audience?
✓ ask the audience to imagine themselves in the target situation
✓ explain at what stage the project is
✓ mention partners (lenders, builders, producers, distributors...)
→ help navigate the project
(...)

Will slides be enough?
(...)

T / Cl
How would you sell ice tea?
(...)

pg 70 ex A listening
presentation skills
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_20.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg   

pg 71 ex B listening<!-- pg 68 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_20.ogg

T / Cl
Has your solution got an edge over the competition?
(...)
Has your offer got a wide appeal?
(...)
Will your product undoubtedly appeal to security-conscious customers?
(...)
What is a major selling point?
(...)

pg 71 ex C listening<!-- pg 68 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg


Functional language: Stating the purpose, involving the audience
Functional language: Persuading, emphasising, exemplifying
Functional language: Changing the subject, referring to visuals, discussing implications

T / Cl
'Turning now to' means [emphasising a point | changing subjects]
✓ changing subjects

pg 71 ex D vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
 
T / Cl
Is there anything missing in this presentation?
〆 price positioning
≠ presentation targeting people placing orders
→ rather convincing, though general, informative product presentation

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 71 ex E presentation<!-- pg 68 -->
→ practise expressions from the useful language box

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation delivery
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
unsociable = not enjoying the company of other people; not friendly; unsocial hours (BrE) are those that are outside the normal working day
foul = including rude words and swearing; offensive
Pareto principle = rule which states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes. In other words, a small percentage of causes have an outsized effect

blue ocean strategy = simultaneous pursuit of differentiation and low cost to open up a new market space and create new demand. It is about creating and capturing uncontested market space, thereby making the competition irrelevant. It is based on the view that market boundaries and industry structure are not a given and can be reconstructed by the actions and beliefs of industry players (src: https://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/what-is-blue-ocean-strategy/)

to quench = to satisfy (thirst) 
ounce = unit for measuring weight, /16 of a pound, equal to 28.35 grams
edge over the competition = slight competitive advantage
to stand out = to look different; to distinguish oneself
to reveal ~ sth (to sb) = to make sth known to sb; to show sth that previously could not be seen
to appeal = to attract
comprehensive = including all or everything
outstanding = distinguished from others in excellence; of major significance or importance
hand-out = free document that gives information about an event or a matter of public interest, or that states the views of a political party, etc
to stress = to emphasise

USP = unique selling point
to persuade = to convince
curiosity (about sth) | ~ (to do sth) = strong desire to know about sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You can <strike>easy</strike> <strong>easily </strong> understand each person
It depends <strike>for </strike>  <strong>on </strong> the real situation
We were born <strike>for happiness</strike> <strong>to be happy </strong>
I can <strike>say </strike> <strong>talk </strong>  about our director
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
tyrant /ˈtaɪərənt/

undoubtedly /ən'dautədli:/
doubt /'daut/
referring /rə'fə:iŋ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220429</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 68 ex E vocab<!-- pg 66 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220427</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Management styles, successful managers (Anna only)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 68 ex E vocab<!-- pg 66 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader Upper Intermediate 3ed</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Introduction to management styles</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!-- <instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Are skills needed to be a female referee different from a male referee?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on gender role in a given country or corporate culture
</ans>
<hint>gender role = overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What management styles do you know of?
</qs>
<ans>✓ authoritative vs democratic
✓ empowering vs controlling
✓ directive vs laid-back &amp; laissez-faire
</ans>
<hint>laid-back = calm, and relaxed; seeming not to worry about anything
laissez-faire /,leɪseɪˈfɛə/ = allow to do
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the advantages of empowering?
</qs>
<ans>✓ decentralised decision-making 
✓ less bureaucratic
✓ employees motivated by company ownership
</ans>
<hint>empowering = giving sb the power or authority to do sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the characteristics of a strong leadership?
</qs>
<ans>✓ traditional, authoritarian manager
✓ visionary, charismatic leader
✓ decisions made in a top-down approach
</ans>
<hint>top-down = approach where an executive decision maker or other top person makes the decisions of how something should be done, from their level to lower levels in the hierarchy
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How would you define management by consensus?
</qs>
<ans>✓ process of consultation
✓ employees contribute to decision-making
</ans>
<hint>consensus = opinion that all members of a group agree with
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why should managers achieve consensual management with coaching &amp; mentoring?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be a role model
✓ senior managers groom 'future' managers
</ans>
<hint>role model = person that you admire and try to copy
to groom = sb (for / as sth) to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 7 Management styles
<!--
T / Cl
What management styles do you know of?
(...)
Are skills needed to be a female referee different from a male referee?
(...)

strong leadership
✓ traditional, authoritarian manager
✓ visionary, charismatic leader
✓ decisions made in a top-down approach

management by consensus
✓ process of consultation
✓ employees contribute to decision-making

consensual management with coaching &amp; mentoring
✓ senior managers groom 'future' managers

empowerment
✓ decentralised decision-making 
✓ less bureaucratic
✓ employees motivated by company ownership
  -->
pg 66 ex A starting up<!-- pg 64 -->


Lexical material: Describing the role of a manager and management styles

T / Cl
Can staff turnover be a reliable way of measuring a manager's success?
(...)

pg 66 ex B C starting up<!-- pg 64 -->
✓ leader
✓ motivator
✓ decision-maker

Lexical material: Management qualities

What's the difference between 'competence' /'kɔmpətəns/ and 'competency' /'kɔmpətənsi:/ ?
〆 none
What's the opposite of 'decisive'?
✓ indecisive

pg 67 ex A vocab<!-- pg 65 -->

T / Cl
Do you remember a situation when a manager was inconsiderate? What happened?
✓ when pushed by deadlines to work after hours

pg 67 ex B listening<!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg

T / Cl
What is more important to be for a manager [considerate | inspiring | efficient...]?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Successful managers

T / Cl
Some managers are quite successful in some companies or countries and rather inefficient in others...
What factors influence managerial functions?
✓ ability to manage in an increasingly competitive, volatile changing business environment
✓ concern for the recognition of the individual within the organisation 
= international HR management

pg 67 ex A listening <!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

T / Cl
Which management style gets the best out of people?
✓ when people are not owned by the organisation
= let people bring their own perceptions, biases, personality, culture at work...

pg 67 ex B listening <!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_18.ogg

Lexical material: Managerial philosophies
1 consideration, respect &amp; trust
2 recognition &amp; credit
3 involvement &amp; availability
4 a sense of justice
5 positive action on an individual basis
6 emphasis on end results
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Can managers in Russia believe in self-direction &amp; self-control of their staff?
(...)

pg 67 ex C listening <!-- pg 66 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_19.ogg

see audioscript pg 160

T / Cl
Can a manager be in someone else's shoes, i.e. change their management styles?
(...)

pg 67 ex D speaking<!-- pg 66 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
empowerment = to give sb the power or authority to do sth
consensus ~ (among sb) | ~ (about sth) | ~ (that ...) = an opinion that all members of a group agree with
consensual /kən'sensu:əl/ /kən'senʃu:əl/ = which people in general agree with 
decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ = very important for the final result of a particular situation; able to decide sth quickly and with confidence
to groom sb (for / as sth) = to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
laid-back = calm, and relaxed; seeming not to worry about anything

to interfere (in sth) = to get involved in and try to influence a situation that does not concern you, in a way that annoys other people
mediator = person or an organization that tries to get agreement between people or groups who disagree with each other
unorganised = having no organisation at all
disorganised = very bad at arranging or planning things

laissez-faire /,leɪseɪˈfɛə/ = allow to do; Widely accepted in the 19th century, laissez-faire assumed that the individual who pursues his own desires contributes most successfully to society as a whole. The function of the state is to maintain order and avoid interfering with individual initiative. The popularity of the laissez-faire doctrine waned in the late 19th century, when it proved inadequate to deal with the social and economic problems caused by industrialization
to emphasise = to stress, single out as important

BRIC(K) = Brazil, Russia, India, China (South Korea)
BRIMCK = Brazil, Russia, India, Mexico, China, South Korea

downturn = worsening of business or economic activity
to merit = to do sth to deserve praise, attention, etc

to embrace = (formal) to accept an idea, a proposal, a set of beliefs, etc., especially when it is done with enthusiasm
to dismantle = to take apart a machine or structure so that it is in separate pieces; to end an organization or system gradually in an organized way
to haggle (with sb) (over sth) = to argue with sb in order to reach an agreement, especially about the price of sth
to liaise = (with sb) (especially BrE) to work closely with sb and exchange information with them
headcount = act of counting the number of people who are at an event, employed by an organization, etc.; the number of people that have been counted in this way
to align sth (with / to sth) = to change sth slightly so that it is in the correct relationship to sth else
to align yourself with sb/sth = to publicly support an organization, a set of opinions or a person that you agree with
concession (to make a ~) = something that you allow or do, or allow sb to have, in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult
hefty = (of an amount of money) large; larger than usual or expected
to make do = to come to terms with; to use a poor substitute when one does not have the right thing
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It should be <strike>in</strike> <strong>on </strong> time 
I can't <strike>deny</strike> <strong>refuse </strong> his <strike>directions</strike>  <strong>orders </strong>
It's an ideal manager who knows how to tell things <strike>correct </strike>  <strong>properly </strong>  
...when it <strike>is not</strike> <strong>doesn't </strong> <strike>match </strike> <strong>suit </strong>  <strike>with a</strike> <strong>the </strong> dress code
You should be sure your comments are accepted <strong>(understood | interpreted)</strong>  <strike>right </strike> <strong>rightly | properly </strong> 
They just pay attention <strike>on</strike> <strong>to </strong> the success
It's difficult to <strike>be sure at all</strike>  <strong>trust fully | completely | absolutely </strong> <strike>in </strike> your team
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220422</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Ruthless vs approachable management styles</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>


Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 68 ex B C reading<!-- pg 66 -->
pg 69 reading student A Anna Wintertour
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 68 ex A reading<!-- pg 66 -->
Management styles

pg 68 ex B reading<!-- pg 66 -->
pg 69 reading student A Anna Wintour
<strike> pg 145 reading student B Jim Buckmaster </strike> 

pg 68 ex C reading<!-- pg 66 -->
 ]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Carlson Tucker
<em>American television host and conservative political commentator who has hosted the nightly political talk show Tucker Carlson Tonight on Fox News since 2016.

Carlson began his media career in the 1990s, writing for The Weekly Standard and other publications. He was a CNN commentator from 2000 to 2005 and a co-host of the network's prime-time news debate program Crossfire from 2001 to 2005. From 2005 to 2008, he hosted the nightly program Tucker on MSNBC. He has been a political analyst for Fox News since 2009, appearing as guest or guest host on various programs before the launch of his current show. In 2010, Carlson co-founded and served as the initial editor-in-chief of the right-wing news and opinion website The Daily Caller, until selling his ownership stake and leaving in 2020.[4] He has written three books: Politicians, Partisans, and Parasites (2003), Ship of Fools (2018), and The Long Slide (2021).

An advocate of former U.S. president Donald Trump, Carlson was described by Politico as "perhaps the highest-profile proponent of 'Trumpism' and willing to criticize Trump if he strayed from it".[5] He is also said to have influenced some of Trump's decisions as president, including the cancellation of a military strike against Iran in 2019, the firing of John Bolton, and the commutation of Roger Stone's prison sentence in 2020.[6][7][8][9][10] Carlson has been a leading voice of white grievance politics.[11] His remarks on race, immigration, and women – including slurs he said on air between 2006 and 2011 (which resurfaced in 2019)[12][13] – have at times been described as racist and sexist, and have provoked advertiser boycotts of Tucker Carlson Tonight.[14][15][16] As of July 2021, it was the most-watched cable news show in the United States.[17]

Carlson is a vocal opponent of progressivism and critic of immigration, and has been described as a nationalist.[18][2][19] Formerly an economic libertarian, he now supports protectionism.[3][20] In 2004, he renounced his initial support for the Iraq War,[21][22] and has since been skeptical of U.S. foreign interventions.[3][23] Carlson has promoted conspiracy theories about topics such as demographic replacement,[24][25] COVID-19,[26][27] and the 2021 U.S. Capitol attack
</em>
src: Wikipedia
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tucker_Carlson">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tucker_Carlson</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>


</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to dispel = to force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings; scatter
to loathe = to regard with disgust; abominate, detest
blurb = description of a book, esp. printed on its jacket, as promotion by its publishers
to exert = to put to use; exercise (authority)
ruthless = without mercy or pity
brusque /brusk/ = abrupt or offhand in manner or speech; using very few words and sounding rude
driven = determined to succeed, and working very hard to do so
intimidating (for / to sb) = frightening in a way which makes a person feel less confident
volatile /ˈvɔlətaɪl/ = marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments
approachable = easy to meet or converse or do business with
unsocial hours = (BrE) hours that are outside the normal working day
regimented = (disapproving) involving strict discipline and/or organization

bitch = (slang, disapproving) an offensive way of referring to a woman, especially an unpleasant one; (slang) a thing that causes problems or difficulties

</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>More </strike>  <strong>Most </strong> of us are happy to work in this organisation
<strike>The</strike> most <strong>of </strong> employees could feel <strike>themselves in</strike> respect from management
It's <strike>more </strike> better if you work alone
She will never organise <strike>unuseful</strike> <strong>useless </strong> meetings
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220420</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Successful managers</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 68 ex B C reading<!-- pg 66 -->
pg 69 reading student A Anna Wintertour
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!--
The government's policy of laissez-faire involved consensual empowerment of the local authorities
The mediator had to interfere in the negotiations between the parties to reach a consensus
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Successful managers

T / Cl
Some managers are quite successful in some companies or countries and rather inefficient in others...
What factors influence managerial functions?
✓ ability to manage in an increasingly competitive, volatile changing business environment
✓ concern for the recognition of the individual within the organisation 
= international HR management

pg 67 ex A listening <!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

T / Cl
Which management style gets the best out of people?
✓ when people are not owned by the organisation
= let people bring their own perceptions, biases, personality, culture at work...

pg 67 ex B listening <!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_18.ogg

Lexical material: Managerial philosophies
1 consideration, respect &amp; trust
2 recognition &amp; credit
3 involvement &amp; availability
4 a sense of justice
5 positive action on an individual basis
6 emphasis on end results
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Can managers in Russia believe in self-direction &amp; self-control of their staff?
(...)

pg 67 ex C listening <!-- pg 66 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_19.ogg

see audioscript pg 160

T / Cl
Can a manager be in someone else's shoes, i.e. change their management styles?
(...)

pg 67 ex D<!-- pg 66 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
The happiness formula
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg28-9_the_happiness_formula.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg28-9_the_happiness_formula.pdf</a>
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Do you occasionally feel stuck on a treadmill?
</qs>
<ans>✓ lack of time for personal development
</ans>
<hint>
treadmill = work or a way of life that is boring or tiring because it involves always doing the same things
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is the rat race stronger in your industry than somewhere else, or the opposite?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on corporate culture
</ans>
<hint>rat race = exhausting routine that leaves no time for relaxation
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Can economic growth and being wealthy make people happy?
</qs>
<ans>〆apparently not, it's just a step
</ans>
<hint>wealthy = rich; having a lot of money, possessions, etc
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you want to be happy, do you want to make a career &amp; earn more money, or do you want to work less?
</qs>
<ans>✓ need work to have some minimum welfare
✓ may enjoy work
〆couldn't be a couch potato
</ans>
<hint>couch potato = (informal, disapproving) a person who spends a lot of time sitting and watching television
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you motivated to work to be more eco-friendly and buy more ethical goods?
</qs>
<ans>✓ believe in slowing down
✓ consider down-shifting
</ans>
<hint>downshifting = trend where individuals adapt simpler lives from what critics call the "rat race"
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 2.4 The happiness formula
  <!--
T / Cl
If you want to be happy, 
[you want to make a career &amp; earn more money | you want to work less]
(...)
If you want to be happy, 
[you believe in work &amp; buy ethic | you slow down]
(...)
Can economic growth make people happy?
(...)
〆 apparently not, it's just a step
  -->
pg 28 ex 1 DVD preview<!-- pg 44 -->

pg 28 ex 2 reading 
The happiness formula       

Lexical material: Failure of consumerism to deliver happiness

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> BBC The happiness formula
<!-- u2.flv -->

pg 28 ex 3 A DVD view<!-- pg 44 -->

T / Cl
Do you actually consume everything you purchase?
(...)

pg 28 ex 3 B C DVD view<!-- pg 44 -->

T / Cl
How can we convince people to change the way they live?
(...)

Lexical material: Rat race, stuck on a treadmill
pg 28 ex 3 D speaking <!-- pg 44 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to embrace = (formal) to accept an idea, a proposal, a set of beliefs, etc., especially when it is done with enthusiasm
to dismantle = to take apart a machine or structure so that it is in separate pieces; to end an organization or system gradually in an organized way
to haggle (with sb) (over sth) = to argue with sb in order to reach an agreement, especially about the price of sth
to liaise = (with sb) (especially BrE) to work closely with sb and exchange information with them
headcount = act of counting the number of people who are at an event, employed by an organization, etc.; the number of people that have been counted in this way
to align sth (with / to sth) = to change sth slightly so that it is in the correct relationship to sth else
to align yourself with sb/sth = to publicly support an organization, a set of opinions or a person that you agree with
concession (to make a ~) = something that you allow or do, or allow sb to have, in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult
hefty = (of an amount of money) large; larger than usual or expected
to make do = to come to terms with; to use a poor substitute when one does not have the right thing

rat race = exhausting routine that leaves no time for relaxation
treadmill = exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can walk or run on while remaining in the same place; work or a way of life that is boring or tiring because it involves always doing the same things e.g. I'd like to escape the office treadmill
possession = something that you own or have with you at a particular time
consumerism = (sometimes disapproving) buying and using of goods and services; the belief that it is good for a society or an individual person to buy and use a large quantity of goods and services
to diminish = to reduce 
leisure = time that is spent doing what you enjoy when you are not working or studying
suspect = that may be false and that cannot be relied on
downshifting = trend where individuals adapt simpler lives from what critics call the "rat race"
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>According to</strike>  <strong>In </strong>  my opinion
<strike>During</strike> <strong>In | Within</strong>  100 years we will implement bio computers
If I doubted <strike>is </strike> <strong>whether </strong> it <strong>is the</strong> good way or not (I could ask a colleague)
It can influence <strike>to</strike>  <strong>the </strong>  team or work environment <strong>(OR It can have an influence on the team) </strong>  
If I <strike>right </strike> understood <strong>well | properly </strong> 
It<strike>'s concerned to</strike>  <strong>is about | has to do with | is related to | concerns (the) </strong>   effectiveness of their work
In <strike>the </strike> general I agree
It depends <strike>about </strike>  <strong>on </strong> your inner mood
In some <strike>specified </strike> <strong>specific </strong>  situation
He should <strike>be aimed </strike>  <strong>aim | target | try to achieve a result</strong> to resolve
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220415</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Management styles</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 68 ex B C reading<!-- pg 66 -->
pg 69 reading student A Anna Wintertour
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader Upper Intermediate 3ed</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Introduction to management styles</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!-- <instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Are skills needed to be a female referee different from a male referee?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on gender role in a given country or corporate culture
</ans>
<hint>gender role = overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What management styles do you know of?
</qs>
<ans>✓ authoritative vs democratic
✓ empowering vs controlling
✓ directive vs laid-back &amp; laissez-faire
</ans>
<hint>laid-back = calm, and relaxed; seeming not to worry about anything
laissez-faire /,leɪseɪˈfɛə/ = allow to do
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the advantages of empowering?
</qs>
<ans>✓ decentralised decision-making 
✓ less bureaucratic
✓ employees motivated by company ownership
</ans>
<hint>empowering = giving sb the power or authority to do sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the characteristics of a strong leadership?
</qs>
<ans>✓ traditional, authoritarian manager
✓ visionary, charismatic leader
✓ decisions made in a top-down approach
</ans>
<hint>top-down = approach where an executive decision maker or other top person makes the decisions of how something should be done, from their level to lower levels in the hierarchy
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How would you define management by consensus?
</qs>
<ans>✓ process of consultation
✓ employees contribute to decision-making
</ans>
<hint>consensus = opinion that all members of a group agree with
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why should managers achieve consensual management with coaching &amp; mentoring?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be a role model
✓ senior managers groom 'future' managers
</ans>
<hint>role model = person that you admire and try to copy
to groom = sb (for / as sth) to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 7 Management styles
<!--
T / Cl
What management styles do you know of?
(...)
Are skills needed to be a female referee different from a male referee?
(...)

strong leadership
✓ traditional, authoritarian manager
✓ visionary, charismatic leader
✓ decisions made in a top-down approach

management by consensus
✓ process of consultation
✓ employees contribute to decision-making

consensual management with coaching &amp; mentoring
✓ senior managers groom 'future' managers

empowerment
✓ decentralised decision-making 
✓ less bureaucratic
✓ employees motivated by company ownership
  -->
pg 66 ex A starting up<!-- pg 64 -->


Lexical material: Describing the role of a manager and management styles

T / Cl
Can staff turnover be a reliable way of measuring a manager's success?
(...)

pg 66 ex B C starting up<!-- pg 64 -->
✓ leader
✓ motivator
✓ decision-maker

Lexical material: Management qualities

What's the difference between 'competence' /'kɔmpətəns/ and 'competency' /'kɔmpətənsi:/ ?
〆 none
What's the opposite of 'decisive'?
✓ indecisive

pg 67 ex A vocab<!-- pg 65 -->

T / Cl
Do you remember a situation when a manager was inconsiderate? What happened?
✓ when pushed by deadlines to work after hours

pg 67 ex B listening<!-- pg 65 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg

T / Cl
What is more important to be for a manager [considerate | inspiring | efficient...]?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
empowerment = to give sb the power or authority to do sth
consensus ~ (among sb) | ~ (about sth) | ~ (that ...) = an opinion that all members of a group agree with
consensual /kən'sensu:əl/ /kən'senʃu:əl/ = which people in general agree with 
decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ = very important for the final result of a particular situation; able to decide sth quickly and with confidence
to groom sb (for / as sth) = to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
laid-back = calm, and relaxed; seeming not to worry about anything

to interfere (in sth) = to get involved in and try to influence a situation that does not concern you, in a way that annoys other people
mediator = person or an organization that tries to get agreement between people or groups who disagree with each other
unorganised = having no organisation at all
disorganised = very bad at arranging or planning things

laissez-faire /,leɪseɪˈfɛə/ = allow to do; Widely accepted in the 19th century, laissez-faire assumed that the individual who pursues his own desires contributes most successfully to society as a whole. The function of the state is to maintain order and avoid interfering with individual initiative. The popularity of the laissez-faire doctrine waned in the late 19th century, when it proved inadequate to deal with the social and economic problems caused by industrialization
to emphasise = to stress, single out as important

BRIC(K) = Brazil, Russia, India, China (South Korea)
BRIMCK = Brazil, Russia, India, Mexico, China, South Korea

downturn = worsening of business or economic activity
to merit = to do sth to deserve praise, attention, etc
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Maybe a woman <strike>very good</strike>  understands <strong>(OR can understand) </strong> the situation <strong>very well (OR much better)</strong> 
It's a bad leader if he doesn't <strike>believe in </strike>  <strong>trust </strong> his employees
My boss <strike>said</strike> <strong>told </strong> me" 'Only suit'
<strong>A </strong> Manager <strike>don't must</strike> <strong>doesn't have to </strong> be <strong>a </strong> good guy
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220413</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making staff feel safe</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Unit 7 Management styles
pg 68 ex B C reading<!-- pg 66 -->
pg 69 reading student A Anna Wintertour
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg66-73_unit7_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Carrot or stick?</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Some people believe work in a nuclear power plant is more pleasant and less stressful than in a commercial company? Why?
</qs>
<ans>✓ life-long employment
✓ less competitive environment
→ feel safe at work
〆creativity &amp; initiative means taking risks
</ans>
<hint>life-long employment = promise by a company to an employee that they will have a job for their whole working life
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Which is the most efficient way of managing people: the carrot or the stick? Why? What does it depend on?
</qs>
<ans>✓ threatening can be faster only in the short term
✓ motivation works better in the long term
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How should management styles adapt to the subordinates professional experience &amp; social maturity?
</qs>
<ans>✓ many people don't want to be held responsible
〆could be punished by a society that is not ready to be wrong
→ coach younger staff members to understand your corporate culture
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should a good leader be able to work in different industries because they are expected to manage people rather than be specialists?
</qs>
<ans>✓ soft skills become more important than hard skills
</ans>
<hint>soft skills = aka common skills or core skills, skills applicable to all professions, and include critical thinking, problem solving, public speaking, professional writing, teamwork, digital literacy, leadership, professional attitude, work ethic, career management and intercultural fluency
hard skills = job-specific abilities or knowledge learned through education, hands-on experience, or training
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should management styles embrace mentoring of new hires?
</qs>
<ans>✓ managers are inspirational, may be a role model
〆peer review may be more effective
</ans>
<hint>to embrace = (formal) to accept an idea, a proposal, a set of beliefs, etc; to include
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How often do leaders groom their successors? Is it important?
</qs>
<ans>〆leaders may be afraid of future competition
→ depends on mutual trust
✓ genuine leaders are not afraid to be ousted because they put corporate success first
</ans>
<hint>to groom = sb (for / as sth) to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
to oust = to force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why should leaders make staff feel safe?</qs>
<ans>✓ motivated staff will work better in the long term
✓ more loyal staff can concentrate on performance and not be distracted by external difficulties
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can good leaders actually make you feel safe?
</qs>
<ans>✓ treat everyone equally
✓ support employee's initiatives
✓ understand what staff members can and can't do
✓ foster talent development
✓ assign interesting, challenging tasks
= create a climate of trust
</ans>
<hint>maternity leave, paid vacation...
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Why good leaders make you feel safe?</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20210928</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Why good leaders make you feel safe | Simon Sinek
  
<em>What makes a great leader? Management theorist Simon Sinek suggests, it's someone who makes their employees feel secure, who draws staffers into a circle of trust. But creating trust and safety — especially in an uneven economy — means taking on big responsibility.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo</a>]]></instructions02>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Why was Captain Swenson recognised?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ran into live fire when caught in an ambush in Afghanistan
✓ rescued the wounded
✓ pulled out the dead
= brave
→ reminiscent of a hero?
</ans>
<hint>to recognise = to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is remarkable about what Captain Swenson did?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he kissed his wounded soldier who was being evacuated by helicopter
→ emotional intelligence?
</ans>
<hint>emotional intelligence = ability to understand, use, and manage your own emotions in positive ways to relieve stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflict
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference in making sacrifices in the army and in business?
</qs>
<ans>
✓ in the army, they're willing to sacrifice themselves so that others may gain
→ leaders are rewarded with a medal
✓ in business, leaders give bonuses to people who are ready to sacrifice others so that leaders may gain
= opposite action
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you know of - or believe that - soldiers are attracted by the ideology: having a vocation, giving a service to their country?
</qs>
<ans>〆their environment doesn't define how they act
✓ they would sacrifice themselves for you (if you can create the right environment)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is special about this environment? What are the 2 key ingredients?
</qs>
<ans>✓ trust
✓ cooperation
≠ words or instructions
→ empathy

✓ trust &amp; cooperation are buzzwords in today's business
〆many companies only pay lip service
</ans>
<hint>to pay lip service = expression of agreement that is not supported by real conviction</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the circle of safety?
</qs>
<ans>✓ an area where the tribe of social animals collaborate together
→ feel safe
✓ protect against external danger
= feeling of trust &amp; cooperation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does the anecdote of the gate agent support the anti-thesis (i.e. situation in which you are not in the circle of safety)?</qs>
<ans>〆if you don't follow the rules
→ lose your job
= don't trust their leaders
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What makes a good parent?
</qs>
<ans>✓ giving love
✓ ensuring education
✓ teaching discipline
✓ providing support to make great achievements
✓ giving opportunities to try and fail
→ be a role model?

How many leaders prepare their successors?
〆lack of talent management
〆little concern for knowledge management
= self-protection in Russia  
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is lifetime employment policy?
</qs>
<ans>✓ don't lay off staff for performance issues (because you wouldn't lay off children either)
→ coach when there is an issue
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you sacrifice numbers to save people?
</qs>
<ans>✓ in practice, reduce operational costs before labour costs because recruiting is time consuming</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference between head counts and heart counts?
</qs>
<ans>✓ don't lay off staff during hard times
✓ people who feel safe will collaborate better &amp; spontaneously make compromises
= better to all suffer a little than one should suffer a lot
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How different are some of the recognised leaders at the top and unofficial leaders at the bottom?
</qs>
<ans>✓ many leaders at the top feature only authority
〆they lack empathy
〆they are not trusted
  
✓ leaders at the bottom (usually) lack authority 
→ feature consideration for others
✓ they are trusted 
= create a safe environment
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why are some staff members ready to sacrifice themselves?
</qs>
<ans>✓ because that's what their managers would do for them
= guarantee of a safe environment for all
≠ networking
</ans>
<hint>to sacrifice = to give up sth that is important or valuable to you in order to get or do sth that seems more important for yourself or for another person
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
life-long employment = promise by a company to an employee that they will have a job for their whole working life
soft skills = aka common skills or core skills, skills applicable to all professions, and include critical thinking, problem solving, public speaking, professional writing, teamwork, digital literacy, leadership, professional attitude, work ethic, career management and intercultural fluency
hard skills = job-specific abilities or knowledge learned through education, hands-on experience, or training
to groom = sb (for / as sth) to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
to oust = to force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place
to sacrifice = to give up sth that is important or valuable to you in order to get or do sth that seems more important for yourself or for another person

henpecked = man who people say is henpecked has a wife who is always telling him what to do, and is too weak to disagree with her
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There is <strike>more </strike> <strong>a bigger | greater </strong>  salary
I think people think <strike>about that</strike>  <strong>so | that way </strong>  because...
It's applicable <strike>for </strike> <strong>to </strong>  top positions
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220408</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study - Al Munir SPA Hotel &amp; SPA group</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader Upper Intermediate
pg 28 background - reading<!-- pg 31 -->
Al Munir SPA Hotel &amp; SPA group
Results of customer satisfaction survey
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg28-9-126_case_study_al_munir_writing_a_letter.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg28-9-126_case_study_al_munir_writing_a_letter.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study - Al Munir SPA Hotel &amp; SPA group

T / Cl
When you go on a business trip, do you always stay at the same chain of hotels?
〆 probably not

What can hotel managers do to improve repeat business and customer retention?
✓ corporate offers
✓ direct marketing
(...)

pg 28 background - reading<!-- pg 31 -->
Al Munir SPA Hotel &amp; SPA group
Results of customer satisfaction survey

SSS review: 
✓ possible reasons for disappointing trends
✓ conclusions to be drawn
✓ reasons for guests not returning to the hotel

Lexical material: Customer satisfaction
  
pg 28 listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_022.ogg
✓ recognise returning guests
✓ provide a personalised service

pg 29 agenda - reading
pg 29 tasks 1 2 3 4<!-- pg 31 -->

✓ set up a database of guests for recognising returning customers
✓ regular newsletter
✓ seasonal direct mailing on an irregular basis (e.g. October Fest, Xmas markets in Strasbourg, etc)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
✓ good location &amp; amenities
✓ focus first on staff motivation and not customers
→ provide a better customer service
e.g. toilet cleaner at NASA 'I help put people on the moon'

set for homework - to be confirmed
pg 29 writing a sales letter<!-- pg 31 -->
OR
pg 29 writing a strategy to improve customer retention
→ use findings from survey &amp; DVD commentary
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
amenities = things that make you comfortable and at ease
at one's finger tips = within easy reach; quickly touched; nearby; readily usable as knowledge or skill; familiar
to reward = to give sth to sb because they have done sth good, worked hard, etc
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It depends <strike>of </strike> <strong>on </strong>  the mission
They always use this hotel for <strike>accommodate </strike> <strong>accommodating </strong> people who visit the plant
In general, the hotel <strike>is belonging </strike>  <strong>belongs </strong> to the power plant
They try to react <strike>for</strike>  <strong>to </strong> your feedback
We go <strike>to </strike>  <strong>for </strong> breakfast
... fallen by twenty-two <strike>percentage </strike> <strong>percent </strong>
It could be <strong>a </strong> not <strike>real</strike> <strong>realistic (OR a little realistic | not very competitive) </strong> price for staying at the hotel
... a big problem with <strike>small qualification of </strike> <strong>low-skilled </strong> employees
Information is important even before you go <strike>to</strike> somewhere
... what museums are nearby <strike>of</strike>  the hotel
Our expectations must be <strike>true </strike> <strong>realistic </strong>
<strike>Many time</strike> you spend <strong>much time </strong> out of the hotel
If you come back <strike>again</strike>...
If you come <strike>back </strike> again...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220401</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:15-15:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study In Step's relocation</clog_session_title>
<!-- next lesson can could may might...
see course_log_enovikov.xml
T / Cl
You have to do - means 'It is necessary' [I'm telling you | The rules say so]
✓ the rules say so

You must do - means 'It is necessary' [I'm telling you | The rules say so]
✓ I'm telling you
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 136 ex 1 2 3 4 5 6 obligation &amp; permission 
-->
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
New time slot - to be confirmed
Fridays 14:15-15:45 (starting 01 April)

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Yuri, Galim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Case study In Step's relocation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 42 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study 4 - InStep's relocation

T / Cl
Would you like to work in a green environment, away from town and traffic jams?
(...)
Would you like to relocate to a smaller town?
(...)

pg 42 reading<!-- pg 42 -->
background
<!-- SSS answer the questions in bold -->

T / Cl
A 'getting-to-know-you' meeting is [formal | informal]?
✓ informal

Do they want to go ahead with the relocation or just discuss with people?
≠ going ahead (making any decision yet)
✓ reassure people

pg 42 reading<!-- pg 42 -->
Getting to know you meeting

pg 43 task - role play

T / Cl
Can companies really cut costs and save jobs by relocating?
(...)

pg 43 message from vice-president<!-- pg 42 -->
reading

T / Cl
What does the vice-president seem to ignore?
〆 concern for staff
  
Is the vice-president's message clear about the reasons for relocating?
✓ better communication between the factory and the head office in Paris?
✓ more efficient logistics?
(...)

Does this message suggest the company is having financial difficulties?
(...)

pg 43 listening<!-- pg 42 -->
staff worries
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_030.ogg

T / Cl
What shock might management be in for?
✓ resistance from staff to relocate

pg 43 task - role play
    pg 135 vice president
    pg 141 against relocation <!-- teacher's role in f2f -->
    pg 144 in favour of relocation
    pg 144 independent management consultant <!-- student's role in f2f -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
OR
vlc open disc /media/cdrom0
-->  
Feedback

〆staff will have to choose
✓ management is asking questions before making up their minds
〆management are driving too fast to relocation before staff have had time to consider the pros &amp; cons
→ staff are victims
→ staff lack motivation

✓ change curve (process adjustment)
→ energy drops affects company output & personal lives
〆negative emotions (denial, anger, blame, guilt, sadness)
→ confidence &amp; energy emerge

〆risk = staff expectations are unmet
→ massive distraction, motivation, performance
→ lose talent
✓ opportunity = clarify situation 
→ explain pressure (costs, market competitiveness)
→ achieve shared understanding in the workforce
→ make a clear decision to move
∑ staff could be ready &amp; motivated to do what's needed
(i.e. save the company...)

Conclusion:
✓ justify relocation or threaten to cut jobs?!...
<!--
to be confirmed
pg 43 writing
formal e-mail by vice-president to CEO about the relocation
   -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
warehouse = building where large quantities of goods are stored, especially before they are sent to shops/stores to be sold
to propose = to suggest a plan, an idea, etc. for people to think about and decide on
crèche = day nursery
outsourcing = arranging for sb outside a company to do work or provide goods for that company
to lack = not to have
distraction = thing that takes your attention away from what you are doing or thinking about
denial = refusal to accept that sth unpleasant or painful is true
blame (for sth) = responsibility for doing sth badly or wrongly
guilt = unhappy feelings caused by knowing or thinking that you have done sth wrong

Moonshine = high-proof liquor that is produced illegally. The name was derived from a tradition of creating the alcohol during the night time, thereby avoiding detection. In recent years commercial producers increasingly label some of their products as "moonshine"
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Two years ago we <strike>hard</strike> worked <strong>(OR used to work) hard</strong> 5 days a week
  It's <strike>more </strike> <strong>(much) </strong> better for life
You are going to spend money <strike>for</strike> <strong>on </strong>   renting a flat
He'll be very glad <strike>for</strike> <strong>about </strong>  this <strike>moving </strike>  <strong>move </strong>  
And <strike>about what </strike>  <strong>as far as health </strong><strike>concern to health </strike> <strong>is concerned </strong>
We have a lot of reasons for <strong>being </strong>  against the relocation
As Galim said, <strike>the </strike>  Paris is a beautful place
You can give them <strike>special money </strike> <strong>some allowance </strong> for <strike>the </strike> petrol <strong>expenses </strong>
If our company <strike>will be </strike>  <strong>is </strong>  in a small village
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220330</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time></clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Passive infinitive, perfect infinitive, present perfect passive</clog_session_title>
<!-- next lesson can could may might...
see course_log_enovikov.xml
T / Cl
You have to do - means 'It is necessary' [I'm telling you | The rules say so]
✓ the rules say so

You must do - means 'It is necessary' [I'm telling you | The rules say so]
✓ I'm telling you
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 136 ex 1 2 3 4 5 6 obligation &amp; permission 
-->
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
New time slot - to be confirmed
Fridays 14:15-15:45 (starting 01 April)

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Yuri, Galim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 43 The passive
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises pg 87 ex 43.3 43.4
pg 345 key
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit43_passive_w_infinitive_and_perfect_infinitive_structures_w_keys.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit43_passive_w_infinitive_and_perfect_infinitive_structures_w_keys.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Case study In Step's relocation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 42 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 43 The passive
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises pg 87 ex 43.3 43.4
pg 345 key
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit43_passive_w_infinitive_and_perfect_infinitive_structures_w_keys.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit43_passive_w_infinitive_and_perfect_infinitive_structures_w_keys.pdf</a>
Feedback

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to mug = to attack sb violently in order to steal their money, especially in a public place
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
No, it<strike>'s not</strike> <strong>doesn't </strong> matter
Do you think more money should be <strike>spend</strike>  <strong>spent</strong> on education?
It should <strong>have </strong> been repaired a long time ago
The old man had to <strike>been </strike> <strong>be </strong>  carried
I wanted to be <strike>waked </strike>  <strong>woken </strong> up at 7am
forty-three <strike>dot</strike> <strong>point</strong> three
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220325</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making comparisons in the affirmative and negative (me too, me neither)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with embarrassing mistakes, Making comparisons (and so have you, and neither have you)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Looking for alternative energy resources (Andrey)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Assertiveness in the workplace (Maksim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Giving bad news (Aleksandr)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Yuri, Galim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 43 The passive
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises pg 87 ex 43.3 43.4
pg 345 key
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit43_passive_w_infinitive_and_perfect_infinitive_structures_w_keys.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit43_passive_w_infinitive_and_perfect_infinitive_structures_w_keys.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Impression
Putting your foot in it - neither, nor
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf</a>


@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 1 Impressions</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!-- <instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How do you make a good, first impression? How do you dress and behave?
</qs>
<ans>✓ dress well
✓ have charming manners
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Imagine you have to meet a new business partner at a seminar: how would you describe yourself on the phone?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When did you last see a forced smile?
</qs>
<ans>✓ when you were trying to apologise for an embarrassing mistake  
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Appealing &amp; disheartening appearances

<!--
T / Cl
How do you make a good, first impression? How do you dress and behave?
(...)  
Imagine you have to meet a new business partner at a seminar: how would you describe yourself on the phone?
(...)

T / Cl
The new sales representative is very good: he's got [charming | fair] manners!
✓ charming
→ charming prince
  -->
pg 6 ex 1 2 3 vocab<!-- pg 6 -->
<!--
T / Cl
When did you last see a forced smile?
✓ when you were trying to apologise for an embarrassing mistake  
(...)
  -->
Functional language: Putting your foot in it

pg 6 ex 1 listening <!-- pg 4 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_5.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-0940</activity_id>
<activity_title>Too vs either</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to say you also like something else:
I like tea, I like coffee [ ] 
✓ too

You want to say you also don't like something else:
I don't like tea, I don't like coffee [ ]
〆 either
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-1001</activity_id>
<activity_title>(and) so + inversion meaning 'too'</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
She has a car, he has a car too
What is another way of saying the same?
✓ (and) So does he
Hint: Build a question to find the auxiliary
e.g. Does he have a car?
→ (yes,) he does (have a car)  
↔ (yes,) so does he 
= inversion
so ← have a car
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 6 ex 2 3 listening <!-- pg 4 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_5.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-0923</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after neither/nor</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I like cold winters
What is another way of answering 'Me too'?
[Either | So] do I.
✓ so
Hint: Build a question to find the auxiliary
e.g. Do I like cold winters?
→ (yes,) I do like cold winters
↔ (yes,) so do I 
so ← like cold winters

I don't like cold winters
What is another way of answering 'Me too' in the negative?
[Neither | So | Nor] do I.
✓ neither 
✓ nor

Which is more formal? [Neither do I | Nor do I | Me neither]
✓ neither do I
✓ nor do I
= inversion

Which of the sentences below (1) and (2) is more formal?
1. He doesn't like his job and he is not paid well.
2. He doesn't like his job nor is he paid well.
✓ 2
nor = and in the negative

I'd like to be rich and [ ] (→ you would like to be rich too)
✓ so would you
= positive statement about the subject

I can't work without coffee and [ ] (→ you can't work without coffee either)
✓ neither can you
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Auxiliaries with so / neither (nor)

pg 7 ex 1 <!-- pg 6 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: So, too, either

pg 7 ex 2 3<!-- pg 6 -->
<!-- stoppped there w/ Oleksandr -->
pg 5 ex 3 grammar extra<!-- pg 6 -->
see pg 133 ex 1 2
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
firm = snow may be firm underfoot
limp = uneven manner of walking that results from an injured leg
sleek = smooth and glossy
tousled = extremely disorderly
husky = deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion
shrill = piercing and high-pitched in sound
to put your foot in it = to make an embarrassing mistake, a blunder; to lack diplomacy
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<!-- Andrey ? -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<!-- B2 only
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210423-1523</activity_id>
<activity_title>If clause + will (result in the main clause)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Complete the sentence below with 1 word (there are 2 possibilities)  
I don't know [ ] the situation will improve
✓ if
✓ whether 
≠ conditional
= express a doubt or choice between two possibilities

If you will just sign here, please [conditional | polite request]
✓ polite request
↔ If you would just like to sign here (while I get the champagne...)
  
If you [follow | will follow] me, I’ll show you to your room
✓ will follow
≠ conditional
= polite request

If you won't deliver in time, we'll take you to court! [conditional | wish]
✓ wish (i.e. the will -noun- to do sth)
↔ If you are not willing to deliver in time

If it [helps | will help] in your future job, learn English!
The action is in the [main clause | subordinate 'if' clause]?
✓ main clause
→ result in the subordinate 'if' clause
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210320-0857</activity_id>
<activity_title>Second conditional</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
If I [was | were] on holiday, I [read | would read] a book
✓ was + would read
✓ were + would read
= past simple + would + infinitive
→ real, hypothetical situation, speaking now
⇒ 2nd conditional

If I [was | were] you, I would buy this car
✓ were
Can you be me?
〆 no
→ create more distance with 'were'

If I [was | were] Chinese, I [ate | would eat] noodles
✓ were + would eat
= past simple + would - infinitive
→ unreal, hypothetical situation, speaking now
⇒ 2nd conditional

Which of the following sentences (1) (2) (3) are correct?
(1) If I could I would sleep all day
(2) If I could, I would sleep all day
(3) I would sleep all day if I could 
✓ 2
if + subordinate clause + comma + clause
✓ 3
main clause + if + subordinate clause = no comma!
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210208-1914</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
</clog_support_material>


<!-- Andrey -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>10 - Energy</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
was set for homework
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector

T / Cl
Feedback 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Conditionals

T / Cl
Wouldn't the RF have already developed expensive renewable alternatives if it didn't have abundant natural resources?
(...)
= mixed conditional type 1


<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>

set for homework
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<!-- continue from here for Maksim -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Assertiveness

T / Cl
If your boss shouts at you, do you try accommodating or are you assertive?
(...)

4.4 Management skills 

pg 50 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 55 -->

T / Cl
When do you reply with a soft voice?
✓ when not confident, not assertive

If you are non-assertive | passive,
you [hunch | use intimidating gestures]
✓ hunch

When you are assertive &amp; confident, you have [direct eye contact | intense eye contact]
✓ direct
= in an occidental culture, i.e. not Asian

Do colleagues from southern regions look [more | less] self-assertive?
✓ probably more

If your partner is more assertive, you will probably [collaborate | compromise]
✓ compromise or even accommodate

pg 51 ex 2 3 speaking<!-- pg 56 pdf 51 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<!-- Maksim 
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
assertive = tending to assert oneself; forthright, positive
to contravene = to do sth that is not allowed by a law or rule; to infringe
opinionated = (disapproving) having very strong opinions that you are not willing to change
steam-roller = vehicle equipped with heavy wide smooth rollers for compacting roads and pavements, massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way
to steamroller = to defeat sb or force them to do sth, using your power or authority

cheese-paring = (disapproving) not liking to spend money e.g. cheese-paring economies; mean
penny-pinching = (disapproving) unwilling to spend money on things
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
-->
<!-- Aleksandr 
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to talk through one's hat = say something without knowing or understanding the facts; talk foolishly or ignorantly
to hunch = to round one's back by bending forward and drawing the shoulders forward
succinct = using few words
to convey = to make known; pass on, of information
to couch sth (in sth) = (formal) to say or write words in a particular style or manner
lucrative /ˈlu:krətɪv/ = very profitable
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm not used to <strike>read </strike>  <strong>reading </strong> in English and <strike>so</strike>  <strong>neither </strong>  is Galim
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220323</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Using the passive to be less direct (Yuri, Galim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Yuri, Galim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 14 past simple vs present perfect
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 26-29 <!-- key pg 338 339 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf</a>


@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Vote Him Away (The Liar Tweets Tonight)
<em>by Roy Zimmerman and The ReZisters, featuring Sandy Riccardi. Made in collaboration with the Raging Grannies of Mendocino.
“The Lion Sleeps Tonight” words and music by Solomon Linda. Parody lyrics by Ede Morris, Roy Zimmerman, Melanie Harby.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TkU1ob_lHCw">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TkU1ob_lHCw</a>]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
<strong>The lion sleeps tonight </strong>
<em>This song/tune originated appropriately and ironically from Africa in 1920s where Solomon Linda who is rightfully credited (finally) for creating the distinct sound in "The Lion Sleeps Tonight". It is based on his song Mbube which was originally written in Zulu and refers to Shaka the Zulu warrior king who heroically resisted the armies of the European colonizers, who is supposed not to be dead but only sleeping and will one day awaken and return to lead his oppressed people to freedom.
Very like the Arthurian legend - who will awaken at our hour of greatest need.
This story has been taken and adapted and finally even ended up in the film Lion King with hardly anyone knowing the true history of Shaka - Zulu origins.</em>
(post by johnny goody)  ]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Why were people in the US not happy with President Trump?
</qs>
<ans>
〆faced an economic crisis
〆struggled with nationwide anti-racism protests
〆were suffering at times the highest number of COVID-19 cases and deaths worldwide
</ans>
<hint>to suffer = to be badly affected by a disease, pain, sadness, a lack of sth, etc; to experience sth unpleasant, such as injury, defeat or loss
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How did President Trump mostly communicate? Was he successful?
</qs>
<ans>✓ via Twitter
✓ Make America great again
→ led to a dire, social divide in society
</ans>
<hint>to tweet = to make a short high sound like a small bird; to make a post on the social media application Twitter
dire divide = very serious, severe separation
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What do people in the video clip blame President Trump for?
</qs>
<ans>〆ignoring people's death
〆not taking health measures in time
〆ending Obamacare
〆being a liar
</ans>
<hint>to blame ~ sb/sth (for sth) | ~ sth on sb/sth = to think or say that sb/sth is responsible for sth bad
liar = person who doesn't tell the truth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is meant by "Hush you doctors and science nerds"?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he doesn't want people to know the truth about Covid 19
✓ it's just a hoax
= hide the truth</ans>
<hint>to hush = to be quiet; to stop talking or crying; to hide information about a situation because you do not want people to know about it
hoax = act intended to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially sth unpleasant
nerd = (informal, disapproving) person who is boring, stupid and not fashionable</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is meant by "no nurses sleep tonight"?
</qs>
<ans>✓ a lot of people work until total exhaustion while somewhere else time is wasted by spreading rubbish into the world on Twitter 
→ people should care about others and not about their own narcissism
(answer adapted from a post by Lars Leitner)</ans>
<hint>narcissism /nɑ:ˈsɪsɪzm/ = (formal, disapproving) the habit of admiring yourself too much, especially your appearance
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is meant by "a left-wing coup"?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he believes the (left-wing) opposition is trying to take over his (right-wing) presidency 
✓ the economic crisis, Covid 19 and social discontentment are part of a conspiracy against him</ans>
<hint>coup = sudden, illegal and often violent, change of government
conspiracy (against sb/sth) =secret plan by a group of people to do sth harmful or illegal
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you dislike a politician, can you vote him/her away?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably yes
→ count the ballots 
= safer and more democratic way than overthrowing the government
</ans>
<hint>to vote someone away | off (something) = to remove someone from a position on something such as a committee by voting
to overthrow = to remove a leader or a government from a position of power by force
ballot (~ paper) = piece of paper on which sb marks who they are voting for
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210915-1555</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive to be less direct</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You have made a mistake!
This comment is [polite | direct &amp; not very diplomatic]
✓ direct &amp; not very diplomatic
How can you make the criticism above less direct &amp; more diplomatic?
✓ use the passive form
A mistake [  ] (to make)
✓ A mistake has been made
What auxiliary do you use [be | have]?
✓ be (to be made)
What form of the verb do you use [infinitive | past participle]?
✓ past participle
What is more important [the subject | the object]?
✓ the object
Do you always need to mention the subject (called 'agent' in a passive structure)?
〆 no, unless it is not obvious from the context
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Active vs passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_active_vs_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_monochrome</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>Your supplier hasn't provided the spare parts you had ordered (they don't fit!). As a result, you will not be able to complete the assembly of a product for your customer. Call the supplier to complain about the wrong delivery. You are polite at first, but then you lose your temper when your interlocutor doesn't recognise it's their mistake.
Practise the passive form to be polite and less direct in your complaint.</task>
<ans>I'm calling about our order / purchase...
〆I've been asked to show our product to our clients the day after tomorrow!
〆Our client is complaining about being poorly serviced.
〆The product demo has been postponed twice already!
✓ It was discovered that...
✓ It is believed you are responsible for...
✓ We should be given higher priority, a discount...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
  <task>You have just started working for a large supplier. They have a strong reputation but are a little old fashioned: their logistics provider lack a modern data tracking system. You believe you are not responsible for the wrong delivery. 
Use the passive to avoid saying directly who made a mistake.</task>
<ans>✓ I realise a mistake has been made along the chain.
✓ We are thought to be the most reliable supplier in the area!
✓ I've been asked to send you...
〆It's been acknowledged that we are indeed short of staff but...
〆I'm afraid the logistics company is to blame, not us...
〆I can't be expected to know where they stock all their parts, can I?
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to suffer = to be badly affected by a disease, pain, sadness, a lack of sth, etc; to experience sth unpleasant, such as injury, defeat or loss
to tweet = to make a short high sound like a small bird; to make a post on the social media application Twitter
dire divide = very serious, severe separation
to blame ~ sb/sth (for sth) | ~ sth on sb/sth = to think or say that sb/sth is responsible for sth bad
liar = person who doesn't tell the truth
to hush = to be quiet; to stop talking or crying; to hide information about a situation because you do not want people to know about it
nerd = (informal, disapproving) person who is boring, stupid and not fashionable
narcissism /nɑ:ˈsɪsɪzm/ = (formal, disapproving) the habit of admiring yourself too much, especially your appearance
hoax = act intended to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially sth unpleasant
coup = sudden, illegal and often violent, change of government
conspiracy (against sb/sth) =secret plan by a group of people to do sth harmful or illegal
to vote someone away | off (something) = to remove someone from a position on something such as a committee by voting
to overthrow = to remove a leader or a government from a position of power by force
ballot (~ paper) = piece of paper on which sb marks who they are voting for
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They were against <strike>of </strike>  President Trump
No? and me <strike>too </strike>  <strong>neither </strong>
It<strike>'s</strike> <strong>does </strong> not matter for me
Hello, can I <strike>hear</strike>  <strong>speak to </strong> somebody from <strong>the </strong> supply company?
You <strike>failed </strike>  <strong>passed | missed | skipped </strong> the deadline
Sorry, I <strike>don't</strike> <strong>'m not</strong> interested <strong>in </strong> who is guilty
It's not our <strike>guilty </strike> <strong>fault </strong> 
You promised to solve my problem <strike>during</strike>  <strong>within </strong> two weeks
You <strong>had </strong> promised to solve my problem <strike>during</strike> two weeks <strong>ago </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220318</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>How to use the Study Guide in English Grammar in Use (Murphy) (Yury)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Looking for alternative energy resources (Andrey)</clog_session_title>
<!-- see nlmk gp 6 -->
<clog_session_title>Review of passive forms (in the future)</clog_session_title>

<clog_session_title>Assertiveness in the workplace (Maksim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Giving bad news (Aleksandr)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Yuri, Galim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 14 past simple vs present perfect
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 26-29 <!-- key pg 338 339 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf</a>


@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How to complete the Study Guide of English Grammar in Use

Stage 1
✓ pg 326 complete exercises
→ check your answers against the keys after each section

Stage 2
If you are not sure what is right or have many mistakes
✓ complete the recommended unit(s) in the right margin
→ read the grammar rules

Stage 3
✓ complete only exercises relevant to your mistakes
(e.g. only question forms, or only negatives, or only using an auxiliary...)
→ check your answers against the keys after each exercise

(continue the study guide...)

English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 14 past simple vs present perfect
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 26-29 <!-- key pg 338 339 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I will have a lot of time <strike>since </strike> <strong>from </strong> Sunday to Monday 
How often do you <strike>visit </strike>  <strong>go </strong> to the cinema?
I <strike>wasn't</strike> <strong>didn't </strong> read a news paper yesterday
I <strike>doesn't </strike> <strong>haven't </strong> read <strong>/red/ </strong> the newspaper
Have you <strike>have </strike> <strong>had </strong>  a holiday recently?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220316</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Yuri, Galim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 14 past simple vs present perfect
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 26-29 <!-- key pg 338 339 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit13-14_present_perfect_vs_past_simple_w_key.pdf</a>


@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220311</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Talking about recent changes (Yuri, Galim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Yuri, Galim
No new homework

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200212-1948</activity_id>
<activity_title>Questions with present perfect and answers with past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Has he ever been to London? -Yes, he [has | was]
✓ has
'ever' = time marker meaning 'so far, up to now'
→ present perfect
Has he ever been to London? -Yes, actually he [has been | was] last week
✓ he was
'last week' = point in time
→ past simple
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200404-0823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present perfect vs past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1) He worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
〆 no
= he used to but he doesn't any more
<pre>
             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2)   3
</pre>
≠ 2 points in time
→ past simple

2) He has worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
✓ yes
= 2 points in time
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2--->3)</pre>
(2+3) experience in the past &amp; relevance to today
→ present perfect

I [saw already | have already seen] this film three times
✓ have already seen 
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
   x  x  x--->3</pre>
= many times so far / up to now
→ present perfect

Time markers used with the perfect aspect:
so far - yet - already - up to now - since - lately - over the last fortnight (...)

Time markers used with the past simple:
ago - this time last week - last month - last night - earlier today (...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210630-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Points in time vs completed actions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_past_simple_past_perfect_present_perfect_future_perfect_points_in_the_past_vs_completed_actions.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What have you achieved in your current company?
(...)
Is there anything you hadn't expected?
(...)
What obstacles have you been dealing with since the beginning of the Coronavirus crisis?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
A man asks God: 'When will I get everything I want?'
God answers: 'You've already had it'
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>Explain how recent changes on the market have affected your business.
You are pessimistic &amp; conservative.
</task>
<ans>〆I have never seen this before.
〆It started in... when we were...
〆I had heard of this in other countries, markets...</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You think change is a good thing.
You are optimistic &amp; open to new solutions.
</task>
<ans>
✓ I have seen it before...
✓ It's not the crisis or the technology!
✓ People have always been naturally resistant to change.  
✓ We weren't happier in the past, were we?!
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
assertive = very self confident, almost in an aggressive way
opinionated = (disapproving) having very strong opinions that you are not willing to change
steam-roller = vehicle equipped with heavy wide smooth rollers for compacting roads and pavements, massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way
to steamroller = to defeat sb or force them to do sth, using your power or authority

cheese-paring = (disapproving) not liking to spend money e.g. cheese-paring economies; mean
penny-pinching = (disapproving) unwilling to spend money on things

to disband = to stop sb/sth from operating as a group; to separate or no longer operate as a group
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Who <strike>will know</strike>  <strong>knows </strong> what will <strike>wait </strike>  <strong>happen to </strong> us <strong>(OR what we can expect) </strong> in future?
... which <strike>producted </strike> <strong>produced </strong> sugar in Hungary
<strike>In terms of </strike> <strong>As for </strong> me <strong>(OR As far I am concerned) </strong>  I have stopped using sugar
We must <strike>less </strike> <strong>decrease | reduce </strong> our appetite <strong>  to the </strong>  same <strike>as </strike> level of <strong>the </strong> 1970s
... to make the bubble <strike>go decrease </strike> <strong> burst </strong> 
We should try <strike>to sell </strike> <strong>selling </strong> our wheat to <strike>nearby </strike> <strong>neighbouring </strong>  countries
As I have already heard <strike>from</strike>  <strong>on </strong>  Tv  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220309</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Review of future forms (Yuri, Galim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<span style="background-color: yellow">@ Galim, Yuri A</span>
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 25 when I do / when I've done / when and if
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> <span style="background-color: yellow">Complete exercises 25.2 25.3 25.4 </span>
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit25_when_i_do_when_i_ve_done_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit25_when_i_do_when_i_ve_done_w_key.pdf</a>


@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210630-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Arrangements, plans, promises and intentions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_arrangements_plans_promises_intentions.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Review of future forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_forms_a2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language. Practise future forms.</instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[It <u>may happen</u> that... we <u>will need</u> to discount some of our products]]></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
  <task>Your competitor has just released a new product. You are panicking because it is cheaper than yours. Discuss with your colleague what is likely to happen. Suggest what actions could be taken.</task>
<ans>It's a disaster! They're going to take over the market! 
(going to = prediction based on visible events)
Our sales will drop significantly! 
(future simple = prediction)

✓ It might just happen that...
✓ There's a 50/50 chance...
✓ There's a good chance...
✓ There's no doubt...
✓ It's bound to be...
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>Your competitor has just released a new product. You are not worried because it is not as good quality as yours. Discuss with your colleague what is likely to happen. Reassure your colleague. Offer solutions.</task>
<ans>Their product won't threaten our sales.
  
〆It's highly unlikely our loyal customers will want to...
〆It's impossible that...
〆There's no way...
〆Don't worry, there's not much chance...

Don't worry! We'll launch a marketing campaign which explains why our product is more reliable.
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present continuous vs going to to talk about arrangements and plans</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_forms_present_continuous_vs_going_to_b1_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You are reporting to your manager about an important project. The deadline is in 2 weeks but you need 3 weeks. Explain how you're going to deploy the new piece of software for your project.</task>
<ans>We are launching the new software next week.
= present continuous
→ arrangement

We're going to start with...
= going to + infinitive
→ intention</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You are a project manager. The deadline for an important project is in two weeks. You are worried.</task>
<ans>How are you planning to finish on time?
Are you going to need more resources?
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Mind reading</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Amazing mind reader reveals his 'gift'
<a class="clog" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F7pYHN9iC9I" target="about_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F7pYHN9iC9I</a>
]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Do you believe in mind readers, fortune-tellers?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>mind reader = person who knows what sb else is thinking without being told
fortune teller = person who claims to have magic powers and who tells people what will happen to them in the future
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is Dave's gift? What will he predict?
→ watch 1st part (till Dave was only warming up)</qs>
<ans>✓ read people's mind
✓ feel people's bodies &amp; pain
</ans>
<hint>gift = talent
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is going to happen?
→ watch 2nd part (till 'it's scary')
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>is going to happen
= prediction based on visible evidence
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you believe all your life is going to be available online?</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>is going to be
= intention, plan 
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>After watching this viral, will people be more careful?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>will be
= prediction 
≠ promise
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>After watching this video, you will be | you are going to be more careful?
Would you open an account in this bank?</qs>
<ans>〆I'm going to be careful
= only intention
✓ I will be careful
= promise
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be bound to + infinitive = to do / be sth certain or likely to happen, or to do or be sth
take-over = acquisition
to reassure sb (about sth) = to say or do sth that makes sb less frightened or worried
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I had an <strike>unsuspected </strike>  <strong>unexpected </strong> request
He said he <strike>is</strike>  <strong>was </strong> going to participate <strong>(OR He said he would participate) </strong>  
They are <strike>more</strike> than cheaper than ours
I think <strike>policy </strike>  <strong>the police </strong>  made this video
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220304</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Review of zero and 1st conditionals (Yuri, Andrey)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Looking for alternative energy resources (Andrey)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Assertiveness in the workplace (Maksim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Giving bad news (Aleksandr)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Yuri A
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 25 when I do / when I've done / when and if
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit25_when_i_do_when_i_ve_done_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit25_when_i_do_when_i_ve_done_w_key.pdf</a>


@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Aleksandr
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Real conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
  <!--<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals_0-1.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 25 when I do / when I've done / when and if
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit25_when_i_do_when_i_ve_done_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit25_when_i_do_when_i_ve_done_w_key.pdf</a>

Feedback 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If we <strike>will not be</strike>  <strong>are not </strong>  sleeping  we will go for a <strike>pedestrian trip </strike> <strong>walk </strong>  
It depends <strike>of</strike>  <strong>on </strong> my wife's decision
Our <strike>usually </strike> <strong>usual</strong> route is about 3km <strong>(long) </strong> 
  ]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220302</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Looking for alternative energy resources (Andrey)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Assertiveness in the workplace (Maksim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Giving bad news (Aleksandr)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Galim, Yuri A
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate by Murphy, Cambridge University Press
Unit 25 when I do / when I've done / when and if
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit25_when_i_do_when_i_ve_done_w_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit25_when_i_do_when_i_ve_done_w_key.pdf</a>


@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Aleksandr
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
<em>On 24 February 2022, Russia launched a large-scale invasion of Ukraine, marking a major escalation of the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War. The campaign was preceded by a prolonged Russian military buildup since early 2021, and demands by Russia to legally prohibit Ukraine from joining NATO.
At about 03:00 UTC (06:00 Moscow time, UTC+3) on 24 February, Russian president Vladimir Putin announced a military operation in eastern Ukraine; minutes later, missile strikes began at locations across the country, including Ukraine's capital Kyiv. The Ukrainian Border Service stated that its border posts with Russia and Belarus were attacked.[45][46] Multiple countries condemned the attack and imposed sanctions on Russia.
The attack, which has been met with international condemnation, comes after Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday recognised two breakaway regions held in eastern Ukraine by pro-Russian rebels as independent states and ordered troops into the territories.</em>
src: Wikipedia

T / Cl
The Russian spy boss humiliated by Putin
<em>Sergey Naryshkin was put on the spot for suggesting Russia consider giving the West one last ultimatum. If scriptwriters were behind the Kremlin’s videos, they would be in high demand by streaming platforms</em>
The dramatic intensity of the scene would make it stand out in any movie or piece of fiction, but it’s not fiction – it happened on Monday. Since then, all the world has seen the video of what took place. Russian President Vladimir Putin brings together his security council and asks each of its members whether they support the decision to recognize the independence of the self-proclaimed republics of Donetsk and Luhansk, located in southeastern Ukraine. It’s the turn of Sergey Naryshkin, head of the SVR foreign intelligence service, who breaks from the script and suggests that the West be given one last chance to return to the Minsk agreements, the series of international pacts signed between Russia and Ukraine to avoid war in the Donbas region of Ukraine. He suggests this could be done by giving the West a short-term ultimatum.
Putin interrupts him dryly: “What does that mean? Are you suggesting we start negotiations or recognize sovereignty?” And that’s when the moment comes. Naryshkin starts to stutter, he doesn’t know what to say, he mumbles “yes” then “no,” and his face turns white for seconds that seem to last an eternity. “Speak clearly,” Putin interjects. Feeling the pressure, the spy chief does a U-turn and goes one step further: he says he supports the annexation of Donetsk and Luhansk into the Russian Federation. But he is again called out by Putin: “We’re not talking about that. We’re talking about recognizing their independence or not. Yes or no?” So the nervous Naryshkin takes back what he said once again: yes, yes, he supports it. “Thanks, you can take your seat.”
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://english.elpais.com/opinion/2022-02-23/the-russian-spy-boss-humiliated-by-putin.html">https://english.elpais.com/opinion/2022-02-23/the-russian-spy-boss-humiliated-by-putin.html</a>


T / Cl
Visa, Mastercard Suspend Services To Russian Banks Hit By Sanctions
<em>Russia’s invasion of Ukraine triggered an array of sanctions from governments around the world targeting Russian government, businesses, financial institutions and high profile individuals and oligarchs. Sanctions from Western nations  include excising select Russian banks from SWIFT, the international financial-messaging system. The measures have largely unplugged Russia from the international financial system and have crippled its economy, plunging the ruble to a record low and prompting queues outside banks and ATMs as people try to withdraw cash in case limits are put in place. Many reportedly intend to convert their savings to more stable currencies like the euro or U.S. dollar to protect their savings as fears over the currency mount.
Mastercard and Visa have blocked a number of Russian institutions from their payment networks in compliance with Western sanctions, the companies announced Monday and Tuesday, as they pledged to work with regulators to enforce any future restrictions amid a plummeting ruble and run on Russian banks.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/roberthart/2022/03/01/visa-mastercard-suspend-services-to-russian-banks-hit-by-sanctions/?sh=63fa5dcf77d5">https://www.forbes.com/sites/roberthart/2022/03/01/visa-mastercard-suspend-services-to-russian-banks-hit-by-sanctions/?sh=63fa5dcf77d5</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Interview with Izac Adizes by Vedomosti.ru
Why Russians don't use their brains<!-- Ицхак Адизеc -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ewEb_lAd0zc">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ewEb_lAd0zc</a>
<!-- why_russians_dont_use_their_brains_interview_of_izac_adizes_by_vedomosti.mp4 -->
<!--tasks:
find alternatives to conditionals
- 1st conditional with 'and'
- use of metaphors
find alternatives to discourse markers (conjunctions such as 'therefore', 'as a result')
- rhetorical questions
- short sentences with simple structures (because)
concl:
- focus on conveying a message
- choose simple functional language rather than sophisticated structures 

common mistake:
using sophisticated language gives a feeling of authority

-->
<div contenteditable="true">
<u>Russian business landscape: a fertile desert awaiting water</u>

history of entrepreneurship
- 1211-1309 Mongolian invasion &amp; plunder led to the reunion of 152 empires spread across Russia
- Russian development followed Asian practices for almost a century
- in recent history, Russia never influenced by a single nation
- mentality developing by its own
- bribing part and parcel of haggling &amp; business practice
- today's generations still bear marks of the Soviet era
fate of Russian trade practices = to remain mostly Euro-Asian &amp; tainted by its Soviet experience

patriarchy/ˈpeɪtrɪɑːki/ 
patriarchal system of values
- based on respect of the elder ones
- responsibilities &amp; authority can't bypass age-related hierarchy
- no initiative granted to the younger ones (who are not trusted to be accountable)
〆no ability to delegate
→ control through terror
- principles of democracy irrelevant &amp; misunderstood by the masses
fate of Russian low-skilled workforce = to be governed by terror
fate of Russian white collars = to get used to &amp; later implement a traditional, vertical management style

golden youth
- brought up in a cocoon (often abroad in boarding schools)
- cosmopolitan, self-indulgent
- spoilt by elitist education
- not prepared to a real life (don't know how to study, how to suffer...)
- not used to taking responsibilities
- can't be held accountable
- carpe diem (take the day - as it is - enjoy  hedonistic lifestyle)
fate of younger generation = to be reckless risk-takers

new elite
- brought up in an almost bilingual, educational system
- cosmopolitan, synergetic interests
- know how to deal with golden youth
- active learners, experienced in self-development
- ambitious but more realistic than the golden youth
- determined, with long term goals
- aspire to improve life conditions in Russia but disheartened by corruption-based politics
- would live abroad but long for home
- only few focus groups relevant to western panels
fate of new elite = to strike a compromise with a patriarchal Russian reality

the nouveaux-riches
- symbolic role of big black cars for Russian, nouveaux-riches
- have no mission, are not reliable, can be moody...
fate = to discard mistakes learnt by the westerners &amp; repeat the same errors

Russian entrepreneurs
- lack support of incubators for start-ups (to be subsidised by chambers of commerce)
- face daunting red tape
- corruption commonplace to deal with local authorities
- strive to adapt sacrosanct MBA best practice to crude, Russian tight-fisted haggling
- simplifying innovative products to match immature consumer market
(people not interested in driving an eco-friendly, electricity-powered car)
- need to be cunning rather than smart &mp; intelligent
- little interest in CSR (corporate social responsibility)
fate of Russian entrepreneurs = to deceive consumers in order to succeed

Russian consumers
- have no informed choice, don't know their rights
- easily influenced, manipulated, deceived
- strong herd instinct
- keeping up with appearances
- occasionally thrifty
- usually tight-fisted (greedy, mean) on important things
- often splash out on unimportant ones
fate of Russian consumers = can't learn by mistake

Russian business
- lack competition because demand is omnipresent
- offer same array of products in the same areas
- provide unpredictable quality of service
- no incentive to improve customer experience
- no interest in repeat business
fate of business = to be regulated by the gvt

Russian politics
- widespread disbelief in any possible change
- general indifference to & amp;understanding of economics (though now changing because people are affected by the crisis)
- lack a positive example of a free market economy (only opportunists become richer, at the cost of others)
- opposition is not trustworthy
fate of Russian politics = need an alternative rather than the opposition

How to break a well-rooted, patriarchal circle?
- no one wants to run another 1917 revolution

Task of democracy 
- avoid conflicts
→ find an equilibrium between the wealthy and the poor
</div>

<!--      Caucasus traits of character
pride &amp;self-esteem prevents people from accomplishing minor tasks
spontaneously
even a waiter will deny providing unsolicited help

instrumental adoption of children to satisfy egocentrism

Kudrin, a potential as a dinosaur for surviving current political terror & amp;vertical management style
a patriarch sharing modern values

no mature demand
lack of informed choice
-->
<div align="left"><img src="mindmaps/russian_background_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="0" alt="Russian background mindmap"></div>

<!--  optional homework
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/russian_background_mindmap.pdf">russian_background_mindmap.pdf</a>
-->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- todo XXXXXX finish converting above text to qa 
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are the characteristics of a patriarchal system of values?
</qs>
<ans>
✓ based on respect of the elder ones
〆responsibilities &amp; authority can't bypass age-related hierarchy
〆no initiative granted to the younger ones (who are not trusted to be accountable)
〆no ability to delegate
→ control through terror
→ principles of democracy irrelevant &amp; misunderstood by the masses
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the weaknesses of many Russian managers?
</qs>
<ans>〆middle managers are afraid of losing their jobs
→ they prefer terror &amp; micro-management to empowerment
〆middle managers hire staff they can control 
= they want to protect themselves 
〆middle managers don't usually train their subordinates to become their successors
→ higher management need to threaten middle managers with 30% penalties on their yearly bonus if they have no successor
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are the carrot and stick still relevant to motivate low-skilled workforce?
</qs>
<ans>✓ terror is faster &amp; easier
〆probably won't be true in big cities
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>
-->

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
patriarchy = society, system or country that is ruled or controlled by men
part &amp; parcel = necessary or important part; something necessary to a larger thing
to plunder = to steal things from a place, especially using force during a time of war
haggling = ~ (with sb) (over sth) arguing with sb in order to reach an agreement, especially about the price of sth
daunting = discouraging through fear; intimidating
self-indulgent = (disapproving) allowing yourself to have or do things that you like, especially when you do this too much or too often 
reckless = showing a lack of care about danger and the possible results of your actions
CSR = corporate social responsibility
herd instinct = natural tendency in people or animals to behave or think like other people or animals
thrifty = (approving) careful about spending money and not wasting things
tight-fisted = not willing to spend or give much money; mean; stingy
to splash out = to spend a lot of money on sth without counting
trustworthy = that you can rely on to be good, honest, sincere, etc.

to humiliate = унижать 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>For</strike>  <strong>On </strong> this decision will depend a lot of lives of these people
We believe in <strike>wonderful </strike> <strong>wonders </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
live (noun) /'liv/
to live (verb) /'laiv/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220225</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>What if there is no drinking water? (Lifesaver bottle)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Would you object to drinking water from the Moscow river?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably yes
</ans>
<hint>to object to +ing =  to say that you disagree with, disapprove of or oppose sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What techniques do you know to make water drinkable?
</qs>
<ans>✓ boiling
✓ filtering
✓ desalination
(...)
</ans>
<hint>desalination = process of removing salt from sea water
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Imagine you were in a country struck by water shortages due to war or climate change, how would you ensure access to water?
</qs>
<ans>✓ rely on international aid
✓ relocate populations closer to rivers
</ans>
<hint>to ensure = to make sure that sth happens or is definite
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Saving lives with decontaminated water</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> How to make filthy water drinkable, Michael Pritchard
<em>http://www.ted.com Too much of the world lacks access to clean drinking water. Engineer Michael Pritchard did something about it -- inventing the portable Lifesaver filter, which can make the most revolting water drinkable in seconds. An amazing demo from TEDGlobal 2009.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ</a>
<!-- Michael_Pritchard_How_to_make_filthy_water_drinkable-rXepkIWPhFQ.mkv -->
]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How many people around the world are now suffering from diarrhoea since Michael Pritchard started his speech [01'27]?
</qs>
<ans>13 000 people
</ans>
<hint>diarrhoea = illness in which waste matter is emptied from the bowels much more frequently than normal, and in liquid form
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How many children have just died while he was speaking?
</qs>
<ans>4 children
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why was Michael Pritchard angry? [02:27]
</qs>
<ans>〆the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami forced people to flee
〆large and destructive category 5 Atlantic hurricane Katerina caused over 1,800 fatalities and $125 billion in damage in late August 2005, especially in the city of New Orleans and the surrounding areas
→ it took 5 days to get water to the Superdome
→ people were shooting each other for Tv sets and water
</ans>
<hint>to flee = to leave a person or place very quickly, especially because you are afraid of possible danger
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the size of bacteria &amp; viruses?
</qs>
<ans>✓ bacteria ~ 200 nano metres
✓ viruses ~ 25 nano metres
</ans>
<hint>nano = one thousand-millionth of a metre
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the size of pores of the solution provided?
</qs>
<ans>15 nano millimetres
</ans>
<hint>pore = one of the very small holes in your skin that sweat can pass through; one of the similar small holes in the surface of a plant or a rock
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Where do the water and ingredients used for the demonstration come from?
</qs>
<ans>✓ river Thames
✓ water from his pond
✓ gift from a friend's rabbit
✓ sewage water
</ans>
<hint>sewage = used water and waste substances that are produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through special pipes
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the applications of the Lifesaver bottle?
</qs>
<ans>✓ international aid organisations
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What happens when people congregate in a camp to get water?
</qs>
<ans>〆diseases spread
→ problems keep perpetrating
</ans>
<hint>to congregate = to come together in a group
to perpetrate = to commit a crime or do sth wrong or evil
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is his 'thinking different' approach?
</qs>
<ans>✓ use natural resources
→ make water sterile
≠ don't relocate people
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the millennium goal? What can you do with USD 8 billion?
</qs>
<ans>✓ halve the number of people who have no access to drinking water
</ans>
<hint>to halve = to cut by 2
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>The UK government spends 20 million pounds per year on foreign aid. What does Michael suggest doing with USD 20 billion?</qs>
<ans>✓ provide safe drinking water for all
</ans>
<hint>aid = money, food, etc. that is sent to help countries in difficult situations
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>In what circumstances could the Lifesaver jerrycan or bottle be used?
</qs>
<ans>✓ natural disaster
✓ camping
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What technical risks could you have when exploiting the Lifesaver?</qs>
<ans>〆pores could get clogged before reaching 6000 litres of dirty water
〆some chemicals might get through the pores
〆usage might cost more than half a cent per day
</ans>
<hint>to clog = to block sth or to become blocked
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why aren't governments already using this solution?</qs>
<ans>〆lobby by bottled water producers
〆medical and/or sanitary regulations blocking widespread usage of this technology</ans>
<hint>lobby = group of people who try to influence politicians on a particular issue
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How would you convince people in Russia to buy these products?
</qs>
<ans>〆people are not in a dire situation requiring such temporary solution
→ sell to hunters &amp; hikers as a camping item
</ans>
<hint>dire = very severe
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should the government deploy this technology in remote regions?
</qs>
<ans>〆perhaps too expensive even for a settlement
→ better develop or revamp the local Soviet Union infrastructure</ans>
<hint>to deploy = to use sth effectively
to revamp = to make changes to the form of sth, usually to improve its appearance
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200417-2057</activity_id>
<activity_title>Zero, first conditional (real situations)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
[If | When] it rains, I take an umbrella
✓ If / When
= present + present
→ real situation, habit (you can use 'when' instead of 'if')
⇒ zero conditional

Don't worry! If it rains, I [take | will take] an umbrella
✓ will take
= present simple + future
→ real situation (a promise or offer)
⇒ 1st conditional
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Real conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
  <!--<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents> -->
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals_0-1.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!-- includes 2nd conditional
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210208-1915</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Predicting negotiation outcomes</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-treadmill-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<instructions>Predict what objections a difficult customer may make to working with you. Brainstorm causes and solutions.</instructions>
<instructions_demo>When we pay more money for a product we want to see quality and real benefits (zero conditional)
If you choose our product, you will work faster (1st conditional)</instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>If you buy our product
(...)
</qs>
<ans>
(1st conditional)
✓ we will dispatch the first order free of charge  
✓ it will blow up your mind 
✓ you'll save money
✓ you'll be satisfied
</ans>
<hint>
to dispatch ~ sb/sth (to ...) (formal) = to send sb/sth somewhere, especially for a special purpose
to blow up = to break or destroy or to be destroyed by explosion</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you don't buy our product
</qs>
<ans>
〆 you'll have to spend more money &amp; time on older solutions
〆 you won't get free training
〆 competition for new markets will be more difficult
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<!-- B2 only
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210423-1523</activity_id>
<activity_title>If clause + will (result in the main clause)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Complete the sentence below with 1 word (there are 2 possibilities)  
I don't know [ ] the situation will improve
✓ if
✓ whether 
≠ conditional
= express a doubt or choice between two possibilities

If you will just sign here, please [conditional | polite request]
✓ polite request
↔ If you would just like to sign here (while I get the champagne...)
  
If you [follow | will follow] me, I’ll show you to your room
✓ will follow
≠ conditional
= polite request

If you won't deliver in time, we'll take you to court! [conditional | wish]
✓ wish (i.e. the will -noun- to do sth)
↔ If you are not willing to deliver in time

If it [helps | will help] in your future job, learn English!
The action is in the [main clause | subordinate 'if' clause]?
✓ main clause
→ result in the subordinate 'if' clause
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You work in a big company which has financial difficulties. Reassure your customer.</task>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ If inflation increases... (discount)
✓ If / When a delivery is late, we always give... (a discount on the next order)
✓ If it'll help you feel better, we can offer also...
<span style="font-size: 70%"><strong>Note:</strong>  <em>subordinate if clause + will → result is in the main clause</em></span>
(...)
]]></ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You are a difficult customer. Ask what will happen in various circumstances.</task>
<ans>I'm worried prices will increase because of inflation!
If your delivery is late, will I get a discount?
What if the product is faulty? Do I get a refund?
Can I return a product if I don't like its colour?
(...)
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to object to +ing =  to say that you disagree with, disapprove of or oppose sth
desalination = process of removing salt from sea water
diarrhoea = illness in which waste matter is emptied from the bowels much more frequently than normal, and in liquid form
to flee = to leave a person or place very quickly, especially because you are afraid of possible danger
pore = one of the very small holes in your skin that sweat can pass through; one of the similar small holes in the surface of a plant or a rock
sewage = used water and waste substances that are produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories through special pipes
to congregate = to come together in a group
to perpetrate = to commit a crime or do sth wrong or evil
to halve = to cut by 2
aid = money, food, etc. that is sent to help countries in difficult situations
to clog = to block sth or to become blocked
lobby = group of people who try to influence politicians on a particular issue
dire = very severe
to deploy = to use sth effectively
to revamp = to make changes to the form of sth, usually to improve its appearance
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There are a lot of <strike>businesswomans </strike> <strong>businesswomen </strong> 
  It could <strike>be </strike> lead to disease <strong>(s) </strong> <strike>of</strike> <strong>among </strong>   people if they <strike>will be</strike>  use the same water
We all <strike>very good</strike> know <strong>very well </strong>  about this problem
  ...ready to kill in <strike>a not matter </strike> <strong>any </strong> situation
My first ideas concern <strike>to</strike> reliability of equipment
If I were <strong>in the </strong>  government in Africa, I <strike>must</strike>  <strong>would have to </strong> forbid this equipment
I think it's not <strike>need </strike> <strong>needed </strong>
If you don't buy our product you will have <strike>any</strike> <strong>some </strong> troubles
The problem became <strike>more and more big</strike> <strong>increasingly bigger </strong> 
You should <strike>change</strike>  <strong>replace </strong>  this tablet <strike>for </strike>  <strong>with a </strong> new one
You can return this product <strike>during </strike>  <strong>within </strong>  5min
I <strong>always </strong> prefer <strike>always buy </strike>  <strong>buying </strong>  your products
If the product <strike>will be </strike>  <strong>is </strong> <strike>defaulty</strike>  <strong>faulty </strong>, will you give a refund?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220218</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220216</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220211</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220209</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220204</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Renewable energy (Andrey Lachkov)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Assertiveness in the workplace (Maksim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>(Aleksandr)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
English Grammar in Use Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 38 Second conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> pg 77 ex 77.1 77.2 77.3 77.4<!-- key pg 351 --> 
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit38_if_2nd_conditional_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
English Grammar in Use - Intermediate 3rd ed - Murphy
Unit 40 Third conditional
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete exercises
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise"> Check your answers with the key at the end of the file
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf">english_grammar_in_use_intermediate_3rd_ed_murphy_cambridge_unit40_if_3rd_conditional_key.pdf</a>


Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 88 ex 1 2 negative prefixes<!--pg 68 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Andrey -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>10 - Energy</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Why is it illegal to undertake nuclear research in some countries?
✓ geopolitical pressure

Is conducting nuclear activities illegitimate?
〆only if it involves nuclear warfare

What terms &amp; conditions are non-negotiable in the nuclear industry?
✓ disposal of nuclear waste?

pg 88 ex 1 2 negative prefixes<!--pg 68 -->

set for homework
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector

T / Cl
Is it plausible renewable energies will replace fossil fuels in the near future?
〆non-polluting alternatives are still expensive  

pg 89 listening Renewable energy<!--pg 69 -->
intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_track_4.ogg 

T / Cl
What would the Russian Federation need if it wanted to reach similar 25% target of renewable energy use by 2025?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
impartial /ɪmˈpɑ:ʃəl/ = not supporting one person or group more than another
plausible = reasonable and likely to be true
illegitimate /ˌɪlɪˈdʒɪtɪmɪt/ = not allowed by a particular set of rules or by law
illiterate /ɪˈlɪtərɪt/ = not knowing very much about a particular subject area; not knowing how to read or write, uneducated

biomass energy = type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation.  Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
geothermal energy = energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
tidal energy = form of hydropower that converts the energy of tides into useful forms of power - mainly electricity.
wind turbine = device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
...because a lot of <strike>another thing</strike>  <strong>other things</strong> around us
...to convert some <strike>another</strike>  <strong>other </strong> resources
Some people <strike>talk </strike>  <strong>say </strong> that...
If we <strike>go to the</strike>  <strong>look at </strong> history
If we <strike>go to</strike>  <strong>look at </strong> the history <strong>of the Ukraine </strong>  
We conduct some <strike>explosures </strike>  <strong>explosions </strong>  
Many countries do that <strike> illegal </strike> <strong>illegally </strong> 
From my point of <strike>side </strike> <strong>view </strong>  it is illegitimate
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220202</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Lifesaver</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 88 ex 1 2 negative prefixes<!--pg 68 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Would you object to drinking water from the Moscow river?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably yes
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What techniques do you know to make water drinkable?
</qs>
<ans>✓ boiling
✓ filtering
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Imagine you were in a country struck by water shortages due to war or climate change, how would you ensure access to water?
</qs>
<ans>✓ rely on international aid
✓ relocate populations closer to rivers
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Saving lives with decontaminated water</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> How to make filthy water drinkable, Michael Pritchard
<em>http://www.ted.com Too much of the world lacks access to clean drinking water. Engineer Michael Pritchard did something about it -- inventing the portable Lifesaver filter, which can make the most revolting water drinkable in seconds. An amazing demo from TEDGlobal 2009.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ</a>
<!-- Michael_Pritchard_How_to_make_filthy_water_drinkable-rXepkIWPhFQ.mkv -->
]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What is the size of bacteria &amp; viruses?
</qs>
<ans>✓ 200 nano metres - bacteria
✓ 25 nano metres - viruses
</ans>
<hint>nano = one thousand-millionth of a metre
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the size of pores of the solution provided?
</qs>
<ans>14 nano millimetres
</ans>
<hint>pore = one of the very small holes in your skin that sweat can pass through; one of the similar small holes in the surface of a plant or a rock
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What happens when people congregate in a camp to get water?
</qs>
<ans>〆diseases spread
</ans>
<hint>to congregate = to come together in a group
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>In what circumstances could the Lifesaver jerrycan or bottle be used?
</qs>
<ans>✓ natural disaster
✓ camping
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What technical risks could you have when exploiting the Lifesaver?</qs>
<ans>〆pores could get clogged before reaching 6000 litres of dirty water
〆some chemicals might get through the pores
〆usage might cost more than half a cent per day
</ans>
<hint>to clog = to block sth or to become blocked
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why aren't governments already using this solution?</qs>
<ans>〆lobby by bottled water producers
〆medical and/or sanitary regulations blocking widespread usage of this technology</ans>
<hint>lobby = group of people who try to influence politicians on a particular issue
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How would you convince people in Russia to buy these products?
</qs>
<ans>〆not in a dire situation requiring such temporary solution
</ans>
<hint>dire = very severe
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should the government deploy this technology in remote regions?
</qs>
<ans>〆perhaps too expensive even for a settlement
→ better develop or revamp the local Soviet Union infrastructure</ans>
<hint>to deploy = to use sth effectively
to revamp = to make changes to the form of sth, usually to improve its appearance
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You are a business angel and enthusiastic Lifesaver supporter.
→ convince your business partner to invest in the Lifesaver venture
✓ redirect objections &amp; ask follow-up questions to assess your partner's position
✓ welcome objections but use question tags &amp; persuasive questions to encourage your partner
✓ practise 'Feel, felt, found' technique
✓ ask negative questions to force your point of view
</task>
<ans>✓ Don't you think we should save lives if we can?!
✓ You could help me a little, couldn't you?
✓ I know how you feel about this, but we could also improve lifestyles of millions of people
✓ I felt this way too because I wasn't sure it could work but...
✓ I found that sometimes taking a little risk is well worth it
✓ We could sell to tourists as well as aid organisations!
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You disagree with your business partner.
→ make objections to your business partner's project
</task>
<ans>✓ I'm probably willing to believe in the effectiveness of the filtering technology
〆I don't think tourists and people going camping, i.e. your likely most profitable target customers, will want to buy these products
〆they will object to drinking such water for psychological reasons that can't be reasoned
✓ only the army can afford these jerrycans but it is already equipped with similar, though arguably less effective, technology
✓ non-profit making organisations will expect you to save lives, not make money (i.e. observe CSR - corporate social responsibility)
〆 some chemicals might get through the pores - we'd need to do some research... </ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200417-2057</activity_id>
<activity_title>Zero, first conditional (real situations)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
[If | When] it rains, I take an umbrella
✓ If / When
= present + present
→ real situation, habit (you can use 'when' instead of 'if')
⇒ zero conditional

Don't worry! If it rains, I [take | will take] an umbrella
✓ will take
= present simple + future
→ real situation (a promise or offer)
⇒ 1st conditional
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210320-0857</activity_id>
<activity_title>Second conditional</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
If I [was | were] on holiday, I [read | would read] a book
✓ was + would read
✓ were + would read
= past simple + would + infinitive
→ real, hypothetical situation, speaking now
⇒ 2nd conditional

If I [was | were] you, I would buy this car
✓ were
Can you be me?
〆 no
→ create more distance with 'were'

If I [was | were] Chinese, I [ate | would eat] noodles
✓ were + would eat
= past simple + would - infinitive
→ unreal, hypothetical situation, speaking now
⇒ 2nd conditional

Which of the following sentences (1) (2) (3) are correct?
(1) If I could I would sleep all day
(2) If I could, I would sleep all day
(3) I would sleep all day if I could 
✓ 2
if + subordinate clause + comma + clause
✓ 3
main clause + if + subordinate clause = no comma!
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210320-0858</activity_id>
<activity_title>Third conditional</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
If I [knew | had known] about the traffic jams, I [had left | would have left] earlier
✓ had known + would have left
= past perfect + would have + past participle
→ past result of a past condition
→ unreal, hypothetical situation, past
⇒ 3rd conditional
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Mixed conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_mixed_conditionals_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
pore = one of the very small holes in your skin that sweat can pass through; one of the similar small holes in the surface of a plant or a rock
to congregate = to come together in a group
to clog = to block sth or to become blocked
lobby = group of people who try to influence politicians on a particular issue
dire = very severe
to deploy = to use sth effectively
to revamp = to make changes to the form of sth, usually to improve its appearance
CSR = corporate social responsibility
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It could cost much <strike>bigger </strike> <strong>more </strong>  
Should I convince to invest <strike>for </strike> <strong>in </strong>  this project?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220128</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Depending on fossil fuels (2/2 - Andrey Lachkov)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Assertiveness in the workplace (Maksim)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/srs_instructions.inc</clog_incl>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>10 - Energy</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

Lexical material: Energy, fossil fuels, renewable energies
<strike>    
pg 85 keynotes <!--pg 67 -->

pg 86 speaking
</strike> 
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency

pg 88 reading ex 2 3 <!--pg 68 -->
Feedback

pg 88 speaking 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<!-- Andrey -->
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
biomass energy = type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation.  Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
geothermal energy = energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
tidal energy = form of hydropower that converts the energy of tides into useful forms of power - mainly electricity.
wind turbine = device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy

estimate = judgement that you make without having the exact details or figures about the size, amount, cost, etc. of sth
to soar = to rise very quickly
to exaggerate /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt/ = to make sth seem longer, better, worse or more important than it really is
incentive ~ (for / to sb/sth) (to do sth) = something that encourages you to do sth
to outpace = to go, rise, improve, etc. faster than sb/sth
to slash = to cut, reduce
to cease = to end
to render = (formal) to cause sb/sth to be in a particular state or condition
prominent = important or well known; easily noticeable
to shrink = to become or to make sth smaller in size or amount
to determine = to discover the facts about sth; to calculate sth exactly
granted = adverb used to show that you accept that sth is true, often before you make another statement about it
threshold = starting point for a new state or experience
surmise /ˈsə:maɪz / = conjecture or suspicion about the existence or truth of something
prohibitively = in a way tending to discourage, eg. too expensive to use
blackout = loss of power, radio reception, etc, could be due to power shortage
readily available = available now, straight away
imperative = essential
partial ~ (towards sb/sth) = (disapproving) showing or feeling too much support for one person, team, idea, etc., in a way that is unfair
plausible = reasonable and likely to be true
legitimate = for which there is a fair and acceptable reason
crude = simple and not very accurate but giving a general idea of sth
grid = system of electric wires or pipes carrying gas, for sending power over a large area e.g. the national grid (electricity supply in a country)
refinery = factory where a substance such as oil is made pure
notoriously = in a way that is well known for being bad
to compound = to make sth bad become even worse by causing further harm
to disrupt = to make it difficult for sth to continue in the normal way
granted = (adverb) used to show that you accept that sth is true, often before you make another statement about it
vested interest (in) = personal reason for wanting sth to happen, especially because you get some advantage from it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
A lot of products <strike>is</strike> <strong>are </strong> made <strike>by </strike>  <strong>with </strong>  oil
We could get more <strike>polluting </strike> <strong>pollution </strong> 
We don't spend enough time and money <strike>for </strike>  <strong>on </strong> developing such form of energy
They would like to <strike>enter to </strike> <strong>join </strong> the nuclear country society <strong>(society | group | organisation of countries using | enjoying nuclear energy) </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220126</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing conflict (Aleksandr)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/srs_instructions.inc</clog_incl>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<!-- continue from here for Aleksandr -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Assertiveness techniques

pg 50 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 56-->
→ each dialogue includes 2 or 3 techniques
tick the first box for the 1st dialogue, the 2nd box for the 2nd dialogue, etc
play track &amp; check straight afterwards

the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_59.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_60.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_61.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_62.ogg 

pg 51 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 56-->
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/the_business_advanced_pg51_ex5_assertiveness_vocab_keys.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="the_business_advanced_pg51_ex5_assertiveness_vocab_keys.png"></div> 


T / Cl
I appreciate that you have your own agenda, but can we...
[asking for time | acknowledging &amp; being heard]
✓ acknowledging

pg 51 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 56 pdf 51 -->

pg 51 ex 7 speaking<!-- pg 56 pdf 51 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Writing - giving bad news

T / Cl
If you have bad news, you [couch them in positive terms | announce them bluntly]
✓ couch them in positive terms
= present them in a way to soften the blow

How do you convey bad news to your shareholders?
〆give them some flowers?...
Do you have any tips?
✓ distract attention by announcing something else 
(...)

pg 52 ex 1 2 discussion<!-- pg 58 -->  

pg 52 ex 3 analysis<!-- pg 58 --> 

T / Cl
How do you feel when your projects are put on the back burner?
〆probably frustrated
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to have a bone to pick with someone = to have a dispute / disagreement to settle
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>Despite that</strike> <strong>Although </strong> her appraisal was good she didn't get additional payment <strong>(a pay raise) </strong> 
<strong>Can </strong> I<strike>'m </strike> get back <strong>to you </strong> later on <strong>? </strong>
I hesitate to ask you <strike>for </strike>  this, but...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220121</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 52 ex 4 5 reading<!-- pg 58 pdf 53 --> 
E-mails
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/srs_instructions.inc</clog_incl>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220119</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Assertiveness in the workplace (Aleksandr)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Depending on fossil fuels (2/2 - Andrey Lachkov)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/srs_instructions.inc</clog_incl>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Dealing with conflicts</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>If you can't reach an agreement, do you lay your cards on the table?
</qs>
<ans>✓ only as a last resort
</ans>
<hint>resort = making use of sth, especially sth bad, as a means of achieving sth, often because there is no other possible solution
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>To solve a conflict, are you always ready to let others get away with it?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on what is at stake
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you want to wait for things to blow over, are you ready to take risks?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably not</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When you took the risk of clearing the air, were you always successful?
</qs>
<ans>〆sometimes it brought up new hurdles
</ans>
<hint>hurdle = problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before you can achieve sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What can you do if you have no room for manoeuvre?
</qs>
<ans>✓ bluff
✓ keep silence
✓ wait for who will throw in the towel first
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Being assertive</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>If your boss shouts at you, do you try accommodating or are you assertive?
</qs>
<ans>✓ it depends on corporate culture
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When do you reply with a soft voice?
</qs>
<ans>✓ when not confident, not assertive
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you are non-assertive | passive, you [hunch | use intimidating gestures]
</qs>
<ans>✓ hunch
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When you are assertive &amp; confident, you have [direct eye contact | intense eye contact]
</qs>
<ans>✓ direct
= in an occidental culture, i.e. not Asian
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do colleagues from southern regions look [more | less] self-assertive?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably more
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If your partner is more assertive, you will probably [collaborate | compromise]
</qs>
<ans>✓ compromise or even accommodate
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Assertiveness

4.4 Management skills 

pg 50 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 55 -->

pg 50 ex 2 3 speaking<!-- pg 56 pdf 51 -->

(continue w/ pg 50 ex 4 listening)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
assertive = tending to assert oneself; forthright, positive
to contravene = to do sth that is not allowed by a law or rule; to infringe
opinionated = (disapproving) having very strong opinions that you are not willing to change
steam-roller = vehicle equipped with heavy wide smooth rollers for compacting roads and pavements, massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way
to steamroller = to defeat sb or force them to do sth, using your power or authority
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's the <strike>back-side </strike>  <strong>side effect </strong> of sanctions
You <strike>always </strike> can <strong>always </strong> measure the level
It makes <strike>shorter the </strike> room for manoeuvre <strong>smaller </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220114</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Depending on fossil fuels (Andrey Lachkov)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<strike><img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
</strike> 

@ Andrey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>10 - Energy</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Why would the exploitation of nuclear power stations depend on fossil fuels?
✓ arguably cleaner form of energy
✓ often perceived as renewable (though isn't)
(...)

What do you know about global oil reserves?
✓ finite /'fai,nait/
≠ renewable
(...)

Are oil reserves getting scarce?
- scarce
= rare
〆 nobody knows exactly how much is left

Do we need nuclear energy to substitute fossil fuels?
✓ arguably cleaner
✓ cheaper
(...)

T / Cl
Rank the following words from 100% to none (0%)
abundant ← abundance 
scarce ← scarcity
finite 
depleted ← depletion


T / Cl
Is oil extraction becoming easier (thanks to technology) or more difficult (because of scarcity)?
(...)

Watch the following video to check your predictions.

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Oil Depletion – Fuel for Thought | Filip Van Den Abeele | TEDxGhent
<em>As we are eager to give you some fuel for thought, Filip Van Den Abeele will be joining us to talk about oil depletion and the consequences of that on our daily lives. Which form of energy will save our lives? How will cars and planes be powered? What if the oil runs out? Senior Pipeline Consultant at subseawolf This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I</a>

3:23
Why has the easy oil gone?
〆 not tapping into a lake of oil any more
→ nowadays need for deep water drilling

3:58
Have we already depleted fossil fuel resources?
✓ proven reserves vs future discoveries

6:33
There is still plenty of coal available, so why can't we use it?
→ it would ruin our habitat 
e.g. Norilsk

7:20 
How efficient is nuclear energy in comparison with coal?
→ nuclear energy is ca. 1 million times more powerful than coal

08:13 
Is nuclear power a viable alternative to fossil fuels?
✓ approximately 440 nuclear reactors consume ~ 60k tons of uranium per year
✓ current reserves of uranium are estimated at 1.75 million ton
→ uranium ore may be depleted sooner than fossil fuels

(to be continued) 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be on one's radar = to be noticed and given some attention
from cradle to grave = also known as life-cycle analysis, ecobalance, and cradle-to-grave analysis)is a technique to assess environmental impacts associated with all the stages of a product's life from raw material extraction through materials processing, manufacture, distribution, use, repair and maintenance, and disposal or recycling. Designers use this process to help critique their products. 
from cradle to cradle = that is sustainable and considerate of life and future generations (i.e. from the birth, or "cradle," of one generation to the next versus from birth to death, or "grave," within the same generation
to deplete = to reduce sth by a large amount so that there is not enough left
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
sustainable = involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment

fossil /'fɔsəl/ fuels = coal, gas, petroleum 
finite /ˈfaɪnaɪt/ = having a definite limit or fixed size
scarce /skɛəs/ = insufficient for the demand 
ore = rock, earth, etc. from which metal can be obtained
shelf = (geology) thing shaped like a shelf, especially a piece of rock sticking out from a cliff or from the edge of a mass of land under the sea:the continental or arctic shelf
to substitute = to replace
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
abundant = existing or available in large quantities; plentiful
reserve = supply of sth that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Nobody knows how <strike>may oils exist</strike>  <strong>how much oil exists </strong>  at the moment
Some scientists <strike>talking about</strike>  <strong>are saying </strong> that it <strong>is </strong> renewable
I think oil extraction <strike>does</strike> <strong>is </strong> not becoming easier
... programmes to reduce the <strong>use of </strong>coal <strike>using </strike>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220112</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Settling a conflict (Aleksander only)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
4.3 Vocab

Functional language: Describing attitudes &amp; having the last word vs flying off the handle
  
T / Cl
If there's a conflict, you want to [defuse | escalate] it?
✓ probably defuse?

Lexical material: Interpersonal skills, rubbing up someone up the wrong way, the last straw, like chalk and cheese

pg 48 ex 1 vocab<!-- pg 52 -->

pg 48 ex 2 listening
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_51.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_52.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_53.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_54.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_55.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_56.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_57.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_58.ogg 
see audio script pg 140

pg 48 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 53 -->
see audio script pg 140

T / Cl
When did you last feel at the end of your tether?
(...)  
When did you last go ballistic? Why?
(...)  
What would be the last straw and make you change jobs?
(...)  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Managing conflicts

T / Cl
If movement towards a solution is spontaneous from both sides,
are you collaborating or compromising?
✓ compromising

If you want to move towards a solution without making concessions,
do you collaborate or compromise?
✓ collaborating

If you have a disagreement with a colleague,
you want to clear the air [as soon as possible | as late as possible]
✓ as soon as possible

pg 48 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 54 -->

T / Cl
Do you easily throw in the towel or will you mull over until you find a solution?
(...)

set for homework
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->

Lexical material: Swearing, cursing, rude, foul language

T / Cl
Do you ever use strong (foul) language?
(...)
If you swear, are more or less involved in your company's success?
(...)

pg 49 ex 7 vocab <!-- pg 53 pdf 48 -->

T / Cl
How do you reply to someone who has a foul mouth?
[swear as well | remain calm]
(...)

pg 49 ex 8 vocab<!-- pg 55 -->

pg 49 ex 9 speaking<!-- pg 55 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to unscramble = to make intelligible
to defuse = reduce the tension or potential danger in (a crisis, difficulty, etc.)
to put with = to accept patiently; bear
to fly off the handle = to lose one's temper, to become angry
to get someone's back up = to annoy someone
to be like chalk and cheese = not to have much in common
to go ballistic = to become angry, very upset
a right pain = a pain in the neck = something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness
blinkered = having narrow and prejudiced views
to drive sb up the wall = to get on sb's nerves
to get your goat = to make a person disgusted or angry
to hit the roof = to get very angry and fly into a rage
to get away with murder = to do something very bad without being caught or punished
That's the last straw = the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit
to rub sb up the wrong way = to make (someone) a little angry; do something not liked by (someone); annoy; bother
to shadow sb = to make that person less important
not to get a word in = not to be able to speak your mind
to be at the end of your tether = to be the end of your trying or imagining; the last of your ability, or ideas of how to do more, at the end of your rope
to make sb sick = to have enough of sth
argumentative = fond of arguing; quarrelsome
to mull sth over = to reflect deeply on a subject
to throw in the towel = to give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
to blow over = to come to an end; pass away with little or no bad effects

to throw in the towel = to give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
to accommodate to sth | ~ sth / yourself to sth = to change your behaviour so that you can deal with a new situation better
to mull over sth = to think about a problem, plan etc for a long time before making a decision

bleeping word = reference to the bleep sound that is dubbed over swearwords on Tv
to swear = to use strong language
weirdo = someone unpleasantly strange or eccentric
cursing = profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger
profanity = vulgar or irreverent speech or action, four-letter words
expletive /eksˈpli:tɪv/ = profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger; word, especially a rude word, that you use when you are angry, or in pain; swear word
indecent = not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society, offensive to good taste especially in sexual matters 
obscene = suggestive of or tending to moral looseness; connected with sex in a way that most people find offensive
innocuous = harmless, not causing disapproval, e.g. Bother!
foul /'faul/ = become soiled and dirty; (of language) including rude words and swearing
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>When</strike> <strong>If </strong> I <strike>would</strike> <strong>didn't </strong> get <strike>unpaid </strike> <strong>paid </strong> that would be the last straw
We can <strike>feel</strike> <strong>interpret </strong> this phrase in a different way
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211229</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>




<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211224</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211222</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211217</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211215</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211210</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211203</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211201</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211126</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) --> @ Aleksandr only
pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211124</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Assessing risks</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Risk assessment

Emergency planning
e.g. You look after a hotel near a natural park
  
Who would you contact in the area to assess risk?
✓ local zoologists, vets (experienced in dealing w/ wild animals)
✓ public authorities (in charge of managing natural catastrophe)
What skills would you need?
✓ analytical skills
✓ being able to anticipate potential problems (fire, natural disasters, threats to health)
✓ experienced in ensuring procedures are in place in case of emergency
✓ quick decision making (military discipline)

pg 72 ex 1 2 3 listening<!-- pg 73 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_3.ogg     

Lexical material: What if, unless, provided that, supposing, in which case

pg 72 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->

pg 72 ex 5 speaking<!-- pg 73 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>In case of vs if</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I'll buy a sandwich [in case | if] I get hungry.
✓ in case
= reason 
→ I'll buy a sandwich because I may get hungry later
✓ if
= condition
→ I'll buy a sandwich when I get hungry

[In case of | when (= if)] deploying new systems in the future, the security process would be configured securely and not by default
↔
The security process would be configured securely and not by default [in case of | when (= if)] deploying new systems in the future.
〆 in <strong>the</strong> case of
= reason
→ would be configured ≠ because of being deployed
✓ when (= if)
= condition
→ would be configured if they were deployed 

[If | In case] the Customer receives a written notice from the Contractor, it shall provide the requested documents.
- if
= only when it receives a written notice
→ condition

- in case
= before the transaction begins
→ reason
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
Grammar: In case vs if
An in case-clause gives a reason while an if-clause describes a condition:
I'll buy a sandwich in case I get hungry. (I'll buy a sandwich because I may get hungry later.)
I'll buy a sandwich if I get hungry. (I'll buy a sandwich when I get hungry.)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.grammaring.com/if-even-if-only-if-as-long-as-provided-supposing-unless-but-for-if-necessary-if-so-in-case-etc">http://www.grammaring.com/if-even-if-only-if-as-long-as-provided-supposing-unless-but-for-if-necessary-if-so-in-case-etc</a>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- set for homework -->
Grammar: Conjunctions

pg 73 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->

pg 73 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 73 -->
word focus: connectors
feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Anticipating risks

pg 73 ex 8 discussion<!-- pg 73 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Anticipating risks</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_2columns_2qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type> 
<instructions>List risks and preventive measures to ensure the safety of the event.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>Risk assessment:
〆wild fire in surrounding woods
〆hungry wild bears
〆presence of paparazzi
</qs>
<ans>
〆car park = potential bottleneck
(because it is too small)

〆restrict access to activists disrupting the conference
〆activists hiding in caves or woods
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Preventive measures:
→ patrol surrounding caves &amp; woods
</qs>
<ans>→ use different accesses to avoid traffic congestion
✓ entrance A for VIP
→ provide limousine for VIP
✓ entrance B for the press
→ reserve car park for the press
✓ entrance C for visitors
→ schedule a shuttle for visitors

→ video monitoring of the river bank
✓ rescue boat at disposal

✓ carry out security checks before visitors reach entrances
</ans>
<hint>✓ locate smoking areas within the building only 
✓ set out procedures in case of emergency
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 73 ex 9 listening<!-- pg 73 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_4.ogg     

pg 73 ex 10 speaking<!-- pg 74 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Considering alternatives</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-metronome-filled-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
  <activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type> <!-- todo XXXXXX same as _2qa -->
<instructions>You work for the Rockdale Centre. Consider alternative solutions.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>Supposing that employees gathered to protest,</qs>
<ans>I would try to take advantage of the situation and show the Rockdale centre can manage such challenges</ans>
<hint>show you can manage challenges</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If we meet unauthorised reporters</qs>
<ans>we will escort them out of the premises</ans>
<hint>to escort = to accompany</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should 1 000 protesters come</qs>
<ans>we could use helicopters to evacuate VIPs
</ans>
<hint>evacuate</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you step down to pressure once, 
</qs>
<ans>you won't be perceived as a reliable partner
</ans>
<hint>to be perceived as
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If we had organised an interview with Hamilton before announcing his participation in the event
</qs>
<ans>we would not have such a dilemma now 
</ans>
<hint>dilemma
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Had all conferences in the world been cancelled each time disruptions by protesters were expected,</qs>
<ans>no conference would have made it possible to exchange new ideas
</ans>
<hint>no exchange of ideas possible
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions><![CDATA[You work for the Rockdale Centre. Find means to defuse tension before the event. Then, re-consider if you should go ahead with the conference or cancel it. Recycle new expressions and language.
  
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/lifestyle_b2_solar_event_map.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="lifestyle_b2_solar_event_map.png"></div> 
]]></instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You want to cancel the event or at least stop Carl Hamilton from attending. </task>
<ans>✓ Had we known about accusations of dumping toxic waste earlier, we wouldn't have invited him in the first place!
✓ If we met Hamilton to understand his viewpoint on allegations of pollution, we could take a more informed decision...
〆Should anyone get hurt no organisation will ever want to come back here!
〆Won't VIPs call off their visit if they find out their security is at risk?</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You want Carl Hamilton to be a speaker and prove the Rockdale Centre can manage such challenges.</task>
<ans>✓ If we run the event as planned we could turn a threat into an opportunity!
✓ We would build a reputation for reliability &amp; crisis management.
→ What if we arranged a meeting between the protest leaders &amp; Hamilton before the conference actually begins?
✓ extra Tv coverage of the event
✓ good publicity</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 73 ex 11 12 speaking<!-- pg 74 -->
SSS support their opinion
→ use mixed conditionals from pg 71 ex 4
<!--
  If we had organised an interview with Hamilton before announcing his participation in the event
  we would not have such a dilemma now
  = mixed conditional 2
  If all conferences were cancelled to avoid disruption by protesters, 
  no conference would have made possible to exchange new ideas
  = mixed conditional 1

SSS role play
→ student A
  . cancel the event 
  . preserve reputation
→ student B 
  . arrange a meeting between the protest leaders & CEO (C.Hamilton) of company accused of dumping
  . turn danger into an opportunity
  . build a reputation for reliability & crisis management
→ student C 
  . stop Carl Hamilton from attending the event
  . preserve reputation
→ student D 
  . want C.Hamilton to be a speaker
  . prove the Rockdale Centre can organise such international event

Concl:
- meet Hamilton to understand his viewpoint on allegations of pollution
- find means to defuse tension before the event
e.g. pre-coverage by national TV to explain positions to the public opinion
- request help from the gvt during the event
e.g. police forces to restrict access
- if you step down to pressure once, you won't be perceived as a reliable partner
 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
bizarre = strange, odd
confident = sure of oneself
outbreak = sudden eruption of anger, war, disease, rebellion, etc

pros and cons = advantages and disadvantages
in case = because of a possibility of something happening, being needed, etc; in connection with someone or something, or in the situation of something; an in case-clause gives a reason while an if-clause describes a condition
supposing that = used to ask sb to pretend that sth is true or to imagine that sth will happen
provided that = (only) if - used to emphasise if; impose specific conditions or set limits on a situation; as long as, so long as, on condition that used to say what must happen or be done to make it possible for sth else to happen

to escort sb from = to accompany
to patrol = to walk or travel around an area, esp. at regular intervals, in order to protect or supervise it
squad = group of players or competitors from which a team is chosen for a particular game or match
to close off = to isolate or separate
premises = building and land near to it that a business owns or uses
disruption = act of delaying or interrupting the continuity 
riverbank = ground along either side of a river

fire extinguisher = metal container with water or chemicals inside for putting out small fires
agile = able to think quickly and in an intelligent way; able to move quickly and easily
to accuse ~ sb (of sth) = to say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
In case <strike>  if </strike> sth happens
First thing, he carries out <strike>all risks</strike>  <strong>a risk assessment </strong> 
You should <strike>to </strike> evaluate all situations
But on <strike>opposite side </strike> <strong>the other hand </strong> in case of emergency
Only <strike>  accuse </strike>  <strong>accusations </strong> are not enough to make any decisions
It can't influence <strike>on </strike> the situation
VIP persons could <strike>avoid </strike> <strong>refuse attending </strong> our event
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211119</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Cursing, swearing, foul language</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 47 ex 5 writing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Managing conflicts

T / Cl
If movement towards a solution is spontaneous from both sides,
are you collaborating or compromising?
✓ compromising

If you want to move towards a solution without making concessions,
do you collaborate or compromise?
✓ collaborating

If you have a disagreement with a colleague,
you want to clear the air [as soon as possible | as late as possible]
✓ as soon as possible

pg 48 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 54 -->

T / Cl
Do you easily throw in the towel or will you mull over until you find a solution?
(...)

set for homework
pg 49 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 54 pdf 49 -->

Lexical material: Swearing, cursing, rude, foul language

T / Cl
Do you ever use strong (foul) language?
(...)
If you swear, are more or less involved in your company's success?
(...)

pg 49 ex 7 vocab <!-- pg 53 pdf 48 -->

T / Cl
How do you reply to someone who has a foul mouth?
[swear as well | remain calm]
(...)

pg 49 ex 8 vocab<!-- pg 55 -->

pg 49 ex 9 speaking<!-- pg 55 --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to throw in the towel = to give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
to accommodate to sth | ~ sth / yourself to sth = to change your behaviour so that you can deal with a new situation better
to mull over sth = to think about a problem, plan etc for a long time before making a decision

bleeping word = reference to the bleep sound that is dubbed over swearwords on Tv
to swear = to use strong language
weirdo = someone unpleasantly strange or eccentric
cursing = profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger
profanity = vulgar or irreverent speech or action, four-letter words
expletive /eksˈpli:tɪv/ = profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger; word, especially a rude word, that you use when you are angry, or in pain; swear word
indecent = not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society, offensive to good taste especially in sexual matters 
obscene = suggestive of or tending to moral looseness; connected with sex in a way that most people find offensive
innocuous = harmless, not causing disapproval, e.g. Bother!
foul /'faul/ = become soiled and dirty; (of language) including rude words and swearing
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If we really had a strong <strike>argue </strike> <strong>argument </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
inevitable /ɪnˈevɪtəbl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211117</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 47 ex 5 writing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211112</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Finding fixes 
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 47 ex 5 writing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211110</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
  <clog_session_title>Finding fixes</clog_session_title> <!-- aleksandr only -->
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 47 ex 5 writing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are these 2 men in the photo doing? Are they well equipped?
</qs>
<ans>✓ they are finding fixes
✓ wear a helmet &amp; appropriate outfit
</ans>
<hint>fix = (informal) solution to a problem, especially an easy or temporary one
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Could they have prepared better to such glitches? or are these usual teething problems?
</qs>
<ans>✓ get a ladder
(...)
</ans>
<hint>glitch = (informal) small problem or fault that stops sth working successfully
teething problems = small problems that a company, product, system, etc. has at the beginning
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you were in their situation, what would you do?
</qs>
<ans>✓ call maintenance
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are contingencies? How do you deal with them?
</qs>
<ans>→ make contingency plans
</ans>
<hint>contingency = events that may or may not happen, possibility
black swan = metaphor describing an event which is unanticipated (perhaps because it seemed impossible or because no-one had considered it before), but which has very far-reaching consequences
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
only Aleksandr present
<!--
T / Cl
What are contingencies? How do you deal with them?
= events that may or may not happen, possibility
→ make contingency plans

[top photo pg 70]
What are these 2 men in the photo doing? Are they well equipped?
(...)

T / Cl
Could they have prepared better?
✓ get a ladder
✓ wear a helmet &amp; appropriate outfit
(...)

If you were in their situation, what would you do?
✓ call maintenance
(...)
  -->
pg 70 ex 1 speaking

T / Cl  
How would you build the extension (a terminal) to an airport like Heathrow?
(...)
What problem areas are likely to happen?
(...)

pg 70 ex 2 listening<!-- pg 71 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_1.ogg     

Grammar: Mixed conditionals
  
pg 71 ex 4 grammar<!-- pg 72 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!-- (controlled practice #1) -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- stopped here w/ Aleksandr -->
<!-- continue from here w/ Aleksandr -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<br />
pg 71 ex 5 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<!--pg 168 read grammar reference -->

Grammar: Elision + connected speech (linking)

pronunciation of [contracted] forms
have /hæv/ - 've /əv/
had /hæd/ - 'd /əd/

contractions
would /wud/
would've /wudəv/
wouldn't it /ˈwudn(t)ɪt/

that'd be much too expensive
= that would be
/ðætəd bi:/

linking
you would have 
you'd 've 
/j[u:/u/ə] /dəv/

set for homework
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->

pg 71 ex 7 role play<!-- pg 72 -->
<!--
T / Cl
If you were a member of our Toshiba staff, what could you add that other candidates haven't?
(...)
What would have you done differently if you'd known you were moving to Japan?
(...) -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
teething problems = small problems that a company, product, system, etc. has at the beginning

black swan = metaphor describing an event which is unanticipated (perhaps because it seemed impossible or because no-one had considered it before), but which has very far-reaching consequences
fix = (informal) solution to a problem, especially an easy or temporary one
glitch = (informal) small problem or fault that stops sth working successfully
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They were not allowed to postpone the <strike>finish</strike> <strong>completion </strong>  date
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211103</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 47 ex 5 writing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211029</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Settling a conflict</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 47 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 51 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 4.1 Management style</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 47 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 51 -->
demo: section 1 
→ practise conjunctions only with sections 2 - 7
→ read for gist sections 1-8 again, then do ex 4

pg 47 ex 4 discussion
use pg 44 ex 6 Bolton &amp; Bolton chart

<h3>Robert &amp; Dorothy Bolton - Conflict management chart</h3>
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png"></div> 

T / Cl
What is Jasmine's profile?
✓ expressive 
(too much responsiveness in sections 3 4)

What is Lee's profile?
✓ driver 
(too assertive at the cost of Jasmine's proposal)
  
How can you explain the conflict?
〆director didn't assign a single person responsible for the project (section 1)
〆mistake was perhaps to fail reaching a compromise (section 3)
✓ Jasmine knew better how to build brand recognition
〆director didn't provide enough coaching / supporting
→ Lee &amp; Jasmine were reluctant to escalate their disagreement (section 3)
〆Jasmine probably wasn't convincing enough
〆Lee was perhaps bullying or intimidating &amp; pushing Jasmine to reach deadlines (section 5)
→ degenerating into a shouting match

What steps should have been taken?
(see pg 44 ex 6 pt 3c)
〆issuing a written warning will not help solve the situation
→ director should provide more direction
✓ consider assigning a new team  

pg 47 ex 5 writing - to be confirmed
  
T / Cl
If Lee is analytical, his letter will be more [tentative | persuasive] <!-- /ˈtentətɪv/ -->
✓ tentative
If Lee is a driver, his letter will be more [tentative | persuasive]
✓ persuasive
→ practise pg 20 ex 2 key expressions
→ should have considered postponing deadlines
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
4.3 Vocab

Functional language: Describing attitudes &amp; having the last word vs flying off the handle
  
T / Cl
If there's a conflict, you want to [defuse | escalate] it?
✓ probably defuse?

Lexical material: Interpersonal skills, rubbing up someone up the wrong way, the last straw, like chalk and cheese

pg 48 ex 1 vocab<!-- pg 52 -->

pg 48 ex 2 listening
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_51.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_52.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_53.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_54.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_55.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_56.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_57.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_58.ogg 
see audio script pg 140

pg 48 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 53 -->
see audio script pg 140

T / Cl
When did you last feel at the end of your tether?
(...)  
When did you last go ballistic? Why?
(...)  
What would be the last straw and make you change jobs?
(...)  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
whereas = used to compare or contrast two facts;  in contrast or comparison with the fact that
on solid ground = to be safe in a given situation; to be justified in doing something
whether = used to express a doubt or choice between two possibilities
unsubtle = obvious; behaving in a clever way, and using indirect methods, in order to achieve sth
secretive /sɪˈkri:tɪv/ = inclined to make or keep secrets; uncommunicative
to come to a head = when a situation reaches a point where something must be done about it
prohibitive = (of a price or a cost) so high that it prevents people from buying sth or doing sth
to kill two birds with one stone = to succeed in doing two things by only one action; get two results from one effort

to unscramble = to make intelligible
to defuse = reduce the tension or potential danger in (a crisis, difficulty, etc.)
to put with = to accept patiently; bear
to get someone's back up = to annoy someone
to fly off the handle = to lose one's temper, to become angry
to be like chalk and cheese = not to have much in common
to go ballistic = to become angry, very upset
a right pain = a pain in the neck = something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness
blinkered = having narrow and prejudiced views
to drive sb up the wall = to get on sb's nerves
to get your goat = to make a person disgusted or angry
to hit the roof = to get very angry and fly into a rage
to get away with murder = to do something very bad without being caught or punished
That's the last straw = the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit
to rub sb up the wrong way = to make (someone) a little angry; do something not liked by (someone); annoy; bother
to shadow sb = to make that person less important
not to get a word in = not to be able to speak your mind
to be at the end of your tether = to be the end of your trying or imagining; the last of your ability, or ideas of how to do more, at the end of your rope
to make sb sick = to have enough of sth
argumentative = fond of arguing; quarrelsome
to mull sth over = to reflect deeply on a subject
to throw in the towel = to give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
to blow over = to come to an end; pass away with little or no bad effects
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It was <strong>the </strong> responsibility <strong> of </strong>  both
It's the <strike>blame</strike> <strong>responsibility | mistake </strong> of the director first
They spent 2 weeks for nothing
The director couldn't be <strike> blame </strike> <strong>blamed | guilty </strong> 
Lee <strike>escaped</strike> <strong>shunt</strong>  Jasmine <strong>aside </strong>  from this project
The culture of the company couldn't <strike>let</strike> <strong>allow </strong> them to do <strike>it </strike>  <strong>so </strong>
He should <strike>delete from this</strike>  <strong>reassign onto another</strong> project
It's <strike>unappropriate </strike>  <strong>inappropriate </strong> behaviour
I felt <strike>myself to be</strike> at the end of my tether
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
target /'tə:gət/
advertisement /ədˈvə:tɪsmənt/
persuade /pə:'sweid/
inevitable /ɪnˈevɪtəbl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211027</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 47 ex 3 reading<!-- pg 51 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-55_unit4_managing_conflict_management_styles.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211022</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing styles</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

20211022
@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 44 ex 3 reading <!--pg 49 pdf 44 -->
pg 45 Are you the manager that people love to hate?
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 4.1 Management style</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

pg 44 ex 3 reading <!--pg 49 -->
  
T / Cl
Imagine a chart with a scale of 9 on both axes
x means, as a manager, you believe people need to be threatened
y means, as a manager, you believe people need satisfaction
Where is 9:1?
- x axis far right
- y axis bottom
Where would be a field marshal?
- 9:1

pg 44 ex 4 5 listening<!-- pg 49 pdf 44 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_50.ogg 

<!--
T / Cl
Examine the meaning of the largest panes in the window

Demo
Who is hiding something?
✓ 2
Who is a dark horse?      
✓ 3


<h3>Johari Window</h3>
known to you   not known to you
-----------------------------------------------
known 
to others     Arena       blind spot      
-----------------------------------------------
not known 
to others     Facade      unknown

T / Cl
How do you choose the ideal manager?
✓ reasonable arena
✓ small blind spot
✓ little of a facade
✓ little of the unknown

keep for introduction?
John Kotter - A force for change
<div align="left"><img src="pix/leadership-versus-management_john_kotter.png" width="500" border="1" alt="leadership-versus-management_john_kotter.png"></div> 

<div align="left"><img src="pix/leadership-versus-management-process_differences_in_the_workplace.png" width="500" border="1" alt="leadership-versus-management-process_differences_in_the_workplace.png"></div> 
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adapting management styles</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<h3>McGregor - Theory X and Theory Y Management</h3>
<div align="left"><img src="pix/mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart01.png" height="270" border="1" alt="mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart01.png" style="float: left"><img src="pix/mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart02.png" height="270" border="1" alt="mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart02.png"></div> 

<h3>Hersey &amp; Blanchard - Situational leadership</h3>
<div align="left"><img src="pix/hersey_and_blanchard_situational_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="hersey_and_blanchard_situational_management_chart.png" style="float: left"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_2_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_2_hersey_blanchard.jpg" style="float: left"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_curve_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_curve_hersey_blanchard.jpg"></div> 
<!--<div align="center"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_3_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_3_hersey_blanchard.jpg"></div>  -->

<h3>Blake &amp; Mouton - Managerial chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/blake_and_mouton_managerial_chart.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="blake_and_mouton_managerial_chart.jpg"></div> 

<h3>Robert &amp; Dorothy Bolton - Conflict management chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png"></div> 

<h3>Kilmann - Conflict management chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/kilmann_conflict_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="kilmann_conflict_management_chart.png"></div>]]></instructions02>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>How can you use the management charts to understand your manager better, or be a better manager yourself?
</qs>
<ans>✓ interpret their management style
→ read between the lines (what is meant vs what is said)
✓ make feedback constructive
→ take criticism with a pinch of salt
✓ anticipate their expectations
→ mitigate or sugar-coat challenges if relevant
✓ voice your plans in-line with their strategies
→ explain your concern for production
✓ use language appropriate to the context
→ distinguish registers (incl. coherent lexical material and intonation)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When is delegating / observing the wrong management style?
</qs>
<ans>〆just a way to hide the manager's lack of competences, guidance and/or feedback
= nobody knows about the details of your work better than you do
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What management style(s) do you need for a start up?
</qs>
<ans>✓ produce or perish at the early stages
✓ telling / directing
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How should managers deal with trade union strikes?
</qs>
<ans>✓ try a more accommodating style
〆making too many concessions to keep trade unions happy
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What management style(s) are best to mitigate a crisis?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be an assertive driver
〆avoid produce or perish</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you ever had managers who were behaving in an extremely competitive manner?
</qs>
<ans>✓ for some managers demonstrating their leadership could be just a lifestyle
〆rivalry among departments generates a conflictual atmosphere
≠ everyone should have a fair chance of winning
→ competitive environment should stimulate staff &amp; be constructive
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
4.2 Grammar

Grammar: Subordinators, coordinators
  
T / Cl
Which is a coordinator [because | and]?
✓ and
Which is a subordinator [because | and]?
✓ because

pg 46 ex 1 2 conjunctions <!-- pg 51 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to cajole /kəˈdʒəul/ sb (into sth / into doing sth) | ~ sth out of sb = to make sb do sth by talking to them and being very nice to them; to coax
to devise = to work out
to perish = to be destroyed; to suffer death or ruin
impoverished = poor enough to need help from others
amiable /ˈeɪmjəbl/ = disposed to please, friendly and pleasant in temperament; likeable
to accommodate to sth | ~ sth / yourself to sth = to change your behaviour so that you can deal with a new situation better
accommodating = helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation; willing to help and do things for other people
country club = club in the country, or on the edge of a town, where people can play sports and go to social events
impoverished = poor in quality, because sth is missing
assertiveness = aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions
amiable = pleasant; friendly and easy to like
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I<strike>'m waiting</strike> <strong>expect </strong> from him the same thing
I <strike>pay attention</strike>  <strong>noticed </strong>  that they use ...
They know a lot <strike>of </strike>  
I've been to some <strike>abroad </strike>  power plants <strong>abroad </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211020</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

20211022
@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 44 ex 3 reading <!--pg 49 pdf 44 -->
pg 45 Are you the manager that people love to hate?
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211015</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing people</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Assessing risks</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
pg 44 ex 3 reading <!--pg 49 pdf 44 -->
pg 45 Are you the manager that people love to hate?
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg44-47_managing_conflict.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 4.1 Management style</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Which management style is more effective [authoritarian | democratic]?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on context
✓ depends on professional experience and maturity of both the manager and their team members
e.g. Is Putin perhaps now the least worst compromise?
</ans>
<hint>maturity = quality of thinking and behaving in a sensible, adult manner; state of being fully grown or developed</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the advantages of an authoritarian management style?
</qs>
<ans>✓ faster
✓ better results
</ans>
<hint>autocratic = authoritarian, offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the pros of a democratic management style?
</qs>
<ans>✓ better work environment &amp; relationships among people
✓ longer term goals
✓ fosters creativity &amp; innovation
</ans>
<hint>to foster = to promote the growth of</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What recommendations can you make about management styles?
</qs>
<ans>✓ be flexible but preserve your spine
✓ be responsible for decisions based on team feedback
✓ support &amp; defend staff members performance
</ans>
<hint>spine = backbone; row of small bones that are connected together down the middle of the back</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!--  
T / Cl
Which management style is more effective [authoritarian | democratic]?
✓ depends on context
e.g. Is Putin perhaps now the least worst compromise?

→ authoritarian management style
✓ faster
✓ better results

→ democratic management style
✓ better work environment &amp; relationships among people
✓ longer term goals
✓ fosters creativity &amp; innovation

Conclusion
→ be flexible but preserve your spine
  -->

T / Cl
What kind of manager is better at building team spirit?
✓ sports coach
What sort of manager is likely to show more empathy?
✓ a parent

pg 44 ex 1 discussion<!--pg 49 -->

Lexical material: Management styles

pg 44 ex 2 3 reading <!--pg 49 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Imagine a chart with a scale of 9 on both axes
x means, as a manager, you believe people need to be threatened
y means, as a manager, you believe people need satisfaction
Where is 9:1?
- x axis far right
- y axis bottom
Where would be a field marshal?
- 9:1

pg 44 ex 4 5 listening<!-- pg 49 pdf 44 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd01_50.ogg 

<!--
T / Cl
Examine the meaning of the largest panes in the window

Demo
Who is hiding something?
✓ 2
Who is a dark horse?      
✓ 3


<h3>Johari Window</h3>
known to you   not known to you
-----------------------------------------------
known 
to others     Arena       blind spot      
-----------------------------------------------
not known 
to others     Facade      unknown

T / Cl
How do you choose the ideal manager?
✓ reasonable arena
✓ small blind spot
✓ little of a facade
✓ little of the unknown

keep for introduction?
John Kotter - A force for change
<div align="left"><img src="pix/leadership-versus-management_john_kotter.png" width="500" border="1" alt="leadership-versus-management_john_kotter.png"></div> 

<div align="left"><img src="pix/leadership-versus-management-process_differences_in_the_workplace.png" width="500" border="1" alt="leadership-versus-management-process_differences_in_the_workplace.png"></div> 
-->
<h3>McGregor - Theory X and Theory Y Management</h3>
<div align="left"><img src="pix/mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart01.png" height="270" border="1" alt="mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart01.png" style="float: left"><img src="pix/mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart02.png" height="270" border="1" alt="mc_gregor_theory_x_theory_y_management_chart02.png"></div> 

<h3>Hersey &amp; Blanchard - Situational leadership</h3>
<div align="left"><img src="pix/hersey_and_blanchard_situational_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="hersey_and_blanchard_situational_management_chart.png" style="float: left"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_2_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_2_hersey_blanchard.jpg" style="float: left"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_curve_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_curve_hersey_blanchard.jpg"></div> 
<!--<div align="center"><img src="pix/situational_leadership_3_hersey_blanchard.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="situational_leadership_3_hersey_blanchard.jpg"></div>  -->

<h3>Blake &amp; Mouton - Managerial chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/blake_and_mouton_managerial_chart.jpg" height="270" border="1" alt="blake_and_mouton_managerial_chart.jpg"></div> 

<h3>Robert &amp; Dorothy Bolton - Conflict management chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="bolton_and_bolton_conflict_management_chart.png"></div> 

<h3>Kilmann - Conflict management chart</h3>
<div align="center"><img src="pix/kilmann_conflict_management_chart.png" height="270" border="1" alt="kilmann_conflict_management_chart.png"></div> 


T / Cl
How can you understand your manager better?
✓ interpret their management style
→ read between the lines (what is meant vs what is said)
✓ make feedback constructive
→ take criticism with a pinch of salt
✓ anticipate their expectations
→ mitigate or sugar-coat challenges if relevant
✓ voice your plans in-line with their strategies
→ explain your concern for production
✓ use language appropriate to the context
→ distinguish registers (incl. coherent lexical material and intonation)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
demeanour /,di'mi:nə:/ = way that sb looks or behaves
phoney /ˈfəunɪ/ = (informal, disapproving) not real or true; false, and trying to deceive people
brusque /'brəsk/ = using very few words and sounding rude
to concede = sth (to sb) | ~ sb sth to admit that sth is true, logical, etc
to bark out sth = to give orders, ask questions, etc. in a loud, unfriendly way
to solicit sth (from sb) | ~ (sb) (for sth) = to ask sb for sth, such as support, money, or information; to try to get sth or persuade sb to do sth
abrasive = rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings
field marshal = officer holding the highest rank in the army
rebel = person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority 
street fighter = contestant who is very aggressive and willing to use underhand methods
to sugarcoat = to cause to appear more pleasant or appealing
to preserve = to keep a particular quality, feature, etc.; to make sure that sth is kept
spine = backbone; row of small bones that are connected together down the middle of the back
assertiveness = aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions
gee /'dʒi:/ = exclamation (especially AmE) a word that some people use to show that they are surprised, impressed or annoyed
to belittle = to make sb or the things that sb does seem unimportant
scapegoat = someone who is punished for the errors of others

to cajole /kəˈdʒəul/ sb (into sth / into doing sth) | ~ sth out of sb = to make sb do sth by talking to them and being very nice to them; to coax
to devise = to work out
to perish = to be destroyed; to suffer death or ruin
impoverished = poor enough to need help from others
amiable /ˈeɪmjəbl/ = disposed to please, friendly and pleasant in temperament; likeable
to accommodate to sth | ~ sth / yourself to sth = to change your behaviour so that you can deal with a new situation better
accommodating = helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation; willing to help and do things for other people
country club = club in the country, or on the edge of a town, where people can play sports and go to social events
impoverished = poor in quality, because sth is missing
assertiveness = aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions
amiable = pleasant; friendly and easy to like
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Communists very quickly <strike>refused</strike>  <strong>abandoned </strong>  this practice (i.e. when soldiers elected their officers during the Civil War in 1917)
This experiment <strike>was </strike> failed
I felt <strike>myself </strike> as a part of the team
They are ready to follow <strike>to </strike> these people
He's focused <strike>to </strike> <strong>on </strong> results
They can't <strike>put</strike> <strong>let </strong> their hair down <strong>(= to relax) </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
subordinates /sə'bɔ:rdənəts/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211013</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making staff feel safe</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20211001</session_date>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title><![CDATA[@ Maksim<br />Why good leaders make you feel safe?]]></activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20211006</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Why good leaders make you feel safe | Simon Sinek
  
<em>What makes a great leader? Management theorist Simon Sinek suggests, it's someone who makes their employees feel secure, who draws staffers into a circle of trust. But creating trust and safety — especially in an uneven economy — means taking on big responsibility.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo</a>]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Carrot or stick?</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Some people believe work in a nuclear power plant is more pleasant and less stressful than in a commercial company? Why?
</qs>
<ans>✓ life-long employment
✓ less competitive environment
→ feel safe at work
〆creativity &amp; initiative means taking risks
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Which is the most efficient way of managing people: the carrot or the stick? Why? What does it depend on?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How should management styles adapt to the subordinates professional experience &amp; social maturity?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should a good leader be able to work in different industries because they are expected to manage people rather than be specialists?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Should management styles embrace mentoring of new hires?
</qs>
<ans>✓ managers are inspirational, may be a role model
〆peer review may be more effective
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How often do leaders groom their successors? Is it important?
</qs>
<ans>〆leaders may be afraid of future competition
→ depends on mutual trust
</ans>
<hint>to groom = sb (for / as sth) to prepare or train sb for an important job or position
to oust = to force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why should leaders make staff feel safe?</qs>
<ans>✓ motivated staff will work better in the long term
✓ more loyal staff can concentrate on performance and not be distracted by external difficulties
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can good leaders actually make you feel safe?
</qs>
<ans>✓ treat everyone equally
✓ support employee's initiatives
✓ understand what staff members can and can't do
✓ foster talent development
✓ assign interesting, challenging tasks
= create a climate of trust
</ans>
<hint>maternity leave, paid vacation...
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Why good leaders make you feel safe?</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20210928</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Why good leaders make you feel safe | Simon Sinek
  
<em>What makes a great leader? Management theorist Simon Sinek suggests, it's someone who makes their employees feel secure, who draws staffers into a circle of trust. But creating trust and safety — especially in an uneven economy — means taking on big responsibility.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo</a>]]></instructions02>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Why was Captain Swenson recognised?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ran into live fire when caught in an ambush in Afghanistan
✓ rescued the wounded
✓ pulled out the dead
= brave
→ reminiscent of a hero?
</ans>
<hint>to recognise = to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is remarkable about what Captain Swenson did?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he kissed his wounded soldier who was being evacuated by helicopter
→ emotional intelligence?
</ans>
<hint>emotional intelligence = ability to understand, use, and manage your own emotions in positive ways to relieve stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflict
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference in making sacrifices in the army and in business?
</qs>
<ans>
✓ in the army, they're willing to sacrifice themselves so that others may gain
→ leaders are rewarded with a medal
✓ in business, leaders give bonuses to people who are ready to sacrifice others so that leaders may gain
= opposite action
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you know of - or believe that - soldiers are attracted by the ideology: having a vocation, giving a service to their country?
</qs>
<ans>〆their environment doesn't define how they act
✓ they would sacrifice themselves for you (if you can create the right environment)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is special about this environment? What are the 2 key ingredients?
</qs>
<ans>✓ trust
✓ cooperation
≠ words or instructions
→ empathy

✓ trust &amp; cooperation are buzzwords in today's business
〆many companies only pay lip service
</ans>
<hint>to pay lip service = expression of agreement that is not supported by real conviction</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the circle of safety?
</qs>
<ans>✓ an area where the tribe of social animals collaborate together
→ feel safe
✓ protect against external danger
= feeling of trust &amp; cooperation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does the anecdote of the gate agent support the anti-thesis (i.e. situation in which you are not in the circle of safety)?</qs>
<ans>〆if you don't follow the rules
→ lose your job
= don't trust their leaders
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What makes a good parent?
</qs>
<ans>✓ giving love
✓ ensuring education
✓ teaching discipline
✓ providing support to make great achievements
✓ giving opportunities to try and fail
→ be a role model?

How many leaders prepare their successors?
〆lack of talent management
〆little concern for knowledge management
= self-protection in Russia  
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is lifetime employment policy?
</qs>
<ans>✓ don't lay off staff for performance issues (because you wouldn't lay off children either)
→ coach when there is an issue
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you sacrifice numbers to save people?
</qs>
<ans>✓ in practice, reduce operational costs before labour costs because recruiting is time consuming</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference between head counts and heart counts?
</qs>
<ans>✓ don't lay off staff during hard times
✓ people who feel safe will collaborate better &amp; spontaneously make compromises
= better to all suffer a little than one should suffer a lot
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How different are some of the recognised leaders at the top and unofficial leaders at the bottom?
</qs>
<ans>✓ many leaders at the top feature only authority
〆they lack empathy
〆they are not trusted
  
✓ leaders at the bottom (usually) lack authority 
→ feature consideration for others
✓ they are trusted 
= create a safe environment
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why are some staff members ready to sacrifice themselves?
</qs>
<ans>✓ because that's what their managers would do for them
= guarantee of a safe environment for all
≠ networking
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
ambush = act of hiding and waiting for sb and then making a surprise attack on them
reminiscent of = reminding you of sb/sth
to recognise = to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for
emotional intelligence = ability to understand, use, and manage your own emotions in positive ways to relieve stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflict
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I have been <strike>met with </strike>  <strong>in </strong> such situation
We <strike>/ - / </strike>  <strong>expected </strong>  some support from our managers
The Japanese economy <strike>is </strike> <strong>has been </strong> <strike>in stagnation </strike> <strong>stagnating </strong> for many years
People don't trust <strike>in </strike> it
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211008</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20211001</session_date>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title><![CDATA[@ Maksim<br />Why good leaders make you feel safe?]]></activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20211006</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Why good leaders make you feel safe | Simon Sinek
  
<em>What makes a great leader? Management theorist Simon Sinek suggests, it's someone who makes their employees feel secure, who draws staffers into a circle of trust. But creating trust and safety — especially in an uneven economy — means taking on big responsibility.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo</a>]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211006</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20211001</session_date>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title><![CDATA[@ Maksim<br />Why good leaders make you feel safe?]]></activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20211006</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Why good leaders make you feel safe | Simon Sinek
  
<em>What makes a great leader? Management theorist Simon Sinek suggests, it's someone who makes their employees feel secure, who draws staffers into a circle of trust. But creating trust and safety — especially in an uneven economy — means taking on big responsibility.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo</a>]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20211001</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Having something completed</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 41 ex 5 6 grammar (passive - have sth done)<!-- pg 38 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- maksim only -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Have something done</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_have_something_done_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 41 ex 5 passive <!-- pg 38 -->
pg 41 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 38 -->

T / Cl
Feedback

pg 41 ex 7 8 role play <!-- pg 38 -->
pg 115 internal auditor
✓ practise being polite
✓ use passive &amp; modals forms
pg 117 night shift supervisor <!-- teacher -->
✓ suggest what should be done
✓ use modals forms
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Why good leaders make you feel safe?</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20211006</hw_anchor>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Watch the video. Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Why good leaders make you feel safe | Simon Sinek
  
<em>What makes a great leader? Management theorist Simon Sinek suggests, it's someone who makes their employees feel secure, who draws staffers into a circle of trust. But creating trust and safety — especially in an uneven economy — means taking on big responsibility.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmyZMtPVodo</a>]]></instructions02>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Why was Captain Swenson recognised?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ran into live fire when caught in an ambush in Afghanistan
✓ rescued the wounded
✓ pulled out the dead
= brave
→ reminiscent of a hero?
</ans>
<hint>to recognise = to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is remarkable about what Captain Swenson did?
</qs>
<ans>✓ he kissed his wounded soldier who was being evacuated by helicopter
→ emotional intelligence?
</ans>
<hint>emotional intelligence = ability to understand, use, and manage your own emotions in positive ways to relieve stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflict
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference in making sacrifices in the army and in business?
</qs>
<ans>
✓ in the army, they're willing to sacrifice themselves so that others may gain
→ leaders are rewarded with a medal
✓ in business, leaders give bonuses to people who are ready to sacrifice others so that leaders may gain
= opposite action
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you know of - or believe that - soldiers are attracted by the ideology: having a vocation, giving a service to their country?
</qs>
<ans>〆their environment doesn't define how they act
✓ they would sacrifice themselves for you (if you can create the right environment)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is special about this environment? What are the 2 key ingredients?
</qs>
<ans>✓ trust
✓ cooperation
≠ words or instructions
→ empathy

✓ trust &amp; cooperation are buzzwords in today's business
〆many companies only pay lip service
</ans>
<hint>to pay lip service = expression of agreement that is not supported by real conviction</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the circle of safety?
</qs>
<ans>✓ an area where the tribe of social animals collaborate together
→ feel safe
✓ protect against external danger
= feeling of trust &amp; cooperation
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does the anecdote of the airport staff support the anti-thesis (i.e. situation in which you are not in the circle of safety)?</qs>
<ans>〆if you don't follow the rules
→ lose your job
= don't trust their leaders
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What makes a good parent?
</qs>
<ans>✓ giving love
✓ ensuring education
✓ teaching discipline
✓ providing support to make great achievements
✓ giving opportunities to try and fail
→ be a role model?

How many leaders prepare their successors?
〆lack of talent management
〆little concern for knowledge management
= self-protection in Russia  
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is lifetime employment policy?
</qs>
<ans>✓ don't lay off staff for performance issues (because you wouldn't lay off children either)
→ coach when there is an issue
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you sacrifice numbers to save people?
</qs>
<ans>✓ in practice, reduce operational costs before labour costs because recruiting is time consuming</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What is the difference between head counts and heart counts?
</qs>
<ans>✓ don't lay off staff during hard times
✓ people who feel safe will collaborate better &amp; spontaneously make compromises
= better to all suffer a little than one should suffer a lot
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How different are some of the recognised leaders at the top and unofficial leaders at the bottom?
</qs>
<ans>✓ many leaders at the top feature only authority
〆they lack empathy
〆they are not trusted
  
✓ leaders at the bottom (usually) lack authority 
→ feature consideration for others
✓ they are trusted 
= create a safe environment
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why are some staff members ready to sacrifice themselves?
</qs>
<ans>✓ because that's what their managers would do for them
= guarantee of a safe environment for all
≠ networking
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to brief sb (on / about sth) = to give sb information about sth so that they are prepared to deal with it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Birgit will have <strike>get</strike> <strong>got </strong> someone to check the parts ↔ Birgit will have <strike>checked </strike> the spare parts <strong>checked </strong>  
That's all about the positive <strike>moments </strike> <strong>aspects </strong>
He didn't have time to read the instructions before <strike>to begin </strike>  <strong>beginning </strong> to work as a shift supervisor
You can't stop <strike>in any case </strike>  <strong>at any rate </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210929</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 41 ex 5 6 grammar (passive - have sth done)<!-- pg 38 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
Risk assessment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210924</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Finding fixes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 41 ex 5 6 grammar (passive - have sth done)<!-- pg 38 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Maksim, Evgeny
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_70-73_168_risk_assessment_mixed_conditionals.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Lifestyle</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Answer the questions.]]></instructions>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are these 2 men in the photo doing? Are they well equipped?
</qs>
<ans>✓ they are finding fixes
✓ wear a helmet &amp; appropriate outfit
</ans>
<hint>fix = (informal) solution to a problem, especially an easy or temporary one
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Could they have prepared better to such glitches? or are these usual teething problems?
</qs>
<ans>✓ get a ladder
(...)
</ans>
<hint>glitch = (informal) small problem or fault that stops sth working successfully
teething problems = small problems that a company, product, system, etc. has at the beginning
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If you were in their situation, what would you do?
</qs>
<ans>✓ call maintenance
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are contingencies? How do you deal with them?
</qs>
<ans>→ make contingency plans
</ans>
<hint>contingency = events that may or may not happen, possibility
black swan = metaphor describing an event which is unanticipated (perhaps because it seemed impossible or because no-one had considered it before), but which has very far-reaching consequences
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  <!--
T / Cl
What are contingencies? How do you deal with them?
= events that may or may not happen, possibility
→ make contingency plans

[top photo pg 70]
What are these 2 men in the photo doing? Are they well equipped?
(...)

T / Cl
Could they have prepared better?
✓ get a ladder
✓ wear a helmet &amp; appropriate outfit
(...)

If you were in their situation, what would you do?
✓ call maintenance
(...)
  -->
pg 70 ex 1 speaking

T / Cl  
How would you build the extension (a terminal) to an airport like Heathrow?
(...)
What problem areas are likely to happen?
(...)

pg 70 ex 2 listening<!-- pg 71 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_1.ogg     

Grammar: Mixed conditionals
  
pg 71 ex 4 grammar<!-- pg 72 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!-- (controlled practice #1) -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<br />
pg 71 ex 5 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->
<!--pg 168 read grammar reference -->

Grammar: Elision + connected speech (linking)

pronunciation of [contracted] forms
have /hæv/ - 've /əv/
had /hæd/ - 'd /əd/

contractions
would /wud/
would've /wudəv/
wouldn't it /ˈwudn(t)ɪt/

that'd be much too expensive
= that would be
/ðætəd bi:/

linking
you would have 
you'd 've 
/j[u:/u/ə] /dəv/

set for homework
pg 71 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 72 --><!-- (controlled practice #2) -->

pg 71 ex 7 role play<!-- pg 72 -->
<!--
T / Cl
If you were a member of our Toshiba staff, what could you add that other candidates haven't?
(...)
What would have you done differently if you'd known you were moving to Japan?
(...) -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
teething problems = small problems that a company, product, system, etc. has at the beginning

black swan = metaphor describing an event which is unanticipated (perhaps because it seemed impossible or because no-one had considered it before), but which has very far-reaching consequences
fix = (informal) solution to a problem, especially an easy or temporary one
glitch = (informal) small problem or fault that stops sth working successfully
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They should try to call somebody who is capable <strike>to do</strike>  <strong>of doing </strong> this job
If... we would have <strike>been </strike>  increased our market share in China
We <strike>haven't had </strike> <strong>wouldn't have </strong> these department problems if the management team <strike>would follow </strike> <strong>had followed </strong>  correct procedures in the past
Why? I couldn't <strike>as well </strike> <strong>either </strong>  
Car transport <strike>aren't security </strike> <strong>isn't safe </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210922</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Review of future continuous, review of conditionals</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 41 ex 5 6 grammar (passive - have sth done)<!-- pg 38 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf</a>

@ Evgeniy Turilov
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Maksim, Galim -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Sustainable solutions

T / Cl
By the end of the year, for how long will your company have operated in Russia?
→ future perfect  
(...)

was set for homework
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->

T / Cl
What will you be presenting at your next webinar?
→ future continuous  
(...)

pg 79 ex 6 practice<!-- pg 72 -->
→ use Sustain 5th anniversary ball description (right margin)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210522-1039</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous for being polite &amp; tentative questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to be polite. You ask your customer:
[Will you attend | Will you be attending] our conference next week?
✓ Will you be attending
= future continuous
→ being more polite
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 7 conversation<!-- pg 72 -->

T / Cl
What will you need to be doing to convince a bank to lend you money?
✓ we are signing a new contract for a big customer (present continuous → arrangement)  
✓ we are going to build a new plant (going to → intention based on visible evidence)
✓ we will be recruiting new scientists
✓ we will be employing more staff in sales
✓ the market will be growing
✓ we will have penetrated the African market by year 6 (because there is much sun) (future perfect → time marker)
✓ we will have finished building a new plant by year 8 
(...)
✓ it will maximise our turnover (future simple → promise)

pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
→ practise future perfect  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Sustainable solutions

T / Cl
By the end of the year, for how long will your company have operated in Russia?
→ future perfect  
(...)

set for homework
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->

T / Cl
What will you be presenting at your next webinar?
→ future continuous  
(...)

pg 79 ex 6 practice<!-- pg 72 -->
→ use Sustain 5th anniversary ball description (right margin)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210522-1039</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous for being polite &amp; tentative questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to be polite. You ask your customer:
[Will you attend | Will you be attending] our conference next week?
✓ Will you be attending
= future continuous
→ being more polite
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 7 conversation<!-- pg 72 -->

T / Cl
What will you need to be doing to convince a bank to lend you money?
✓ we are signing a new contract for a big customer (present continuous → arrangement)  
✓ we are going to build a new plant (going to → intention based on visible evidence)
✓ we will be recruiting new scientists
✓ we will be employing more staff in sales
✓ the market will be growing
✓ we will have penetrated the African market by year 6 (because there is much sun) (future perfect → time marker)
✓ we will have finished building a new plant by year 8 
(...)
✓ it will maximise our turnover (future simple → promise)

pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>


<!-- next lesson Evgeniy Turilov -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 10 - Energy</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- skipped - still not covered by Evgeny -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
was set for homework
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->

set for homework
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0 

pg 52 ex 2 regrets &amp; conditionals <!--pg 49 -->
Fukushima facts

→ practise conditionals
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to breach = to not keep to an agreement or not keep a promise
R&amp;D = research and development
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
By 2025, Wano <strong>will </strong> have been operating for 37 years
It will have <strike>expanded by two times </strike>  <strong>doubled </strong> 
It will <strong>not </strong> have <strike>not </strike>  created regional centres in... by 2025
Will you <strike>have needed</strike> <strong>be needing </strong> a parking space?
<strike>What time</strike>  <strong>How long </strong> will you be presenting the practical exercises of your presentation?
How much money will you <strike>have been needed </strike>  <strong>need | be needing </strong>  for the <strike>next several </strike> years <strong>to come </strong>?
How will I <strike>have back</strike> <strong>get </strong> my money <strong>back </strong>?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210917</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Depending on fossil fuels</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>


The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 41 ex 5 6 grammar (passive - have sth done)<!-- pg 38 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>10 - Energy</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Why would the exploitation of nuclear power stations depend on fossil fuels?
✓ arguably cleaner form of energy
✓ often perceived as renewable (though isn't)
(...)

What do you know about global oil reserves?
✓ finite /'fai,nait/
≠ renewable
(...)

Are oil reserves getting scarce?
- scarce
= rare
〆 nobody knows exactly how much is left

Do we need nuclear energy to substitute fossil fuels?
✓ arguably cleaner
✓ cheaper
(...)

T / Cl
Rank the following words from 100% to none (0%)
abundant ← abundance 
scarce ← scarcity
finite 
depleted ← depletion


T / Cl
Is oil extraction becoming easier (thanks to technology) or more difficult (because of scarcity)?
(...)

Watch the following video to check your predictions.

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Oil Depletion – Fuel for Thought | Filip Van Den Abeele | TEDxGhent
<em>As we are eager to give you some fuel for thought, Filip Van Den Abeele will be joining us to talk about oil depletion and the consequences of that on our daily lives. Which form of energy will save our lives? How will cars and planes be powered? What if the oil runs out? Senior Pipeline Consultant at subseawolf This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I</a>

3:23
Why has the easy oil gone?
〆 not tapping into a lake of oil any more
→ nowadays need for deep water drilling

3:58
Have we already depleted fossil fuel resources?
✓ proven reserves vs future discoveries

6:33
There is still plenty of coal available, so why can't we use it?
→ it would ruin our habitat 
e.g. Norilsk

7:20 
How efficient is nuclear energy in comparison with coal?
→ nuclear energy is ca. 1 million times more powerful than coal

08:13 
Is nuclear power a viable alternative to fossil fuels?
✓ approximately 440 nuclear reactors consume ~ 60k tons of uranium per year
✓ current reserves of uranium are estimated at 1.75 million ton
→ uranium ore may be depleted sooner than fossil fuels

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Energy, fossil fuels, renewable energies
  
pg 85 keynotes <!--pg 67 -->

pg 86 speaking
  
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency

pg 88 reading ex 2 3 <!--pg 68 -->
Feedback

pg 88 speaking 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->

set for homework
pg 89 practice - Energy sector

pg 89 listening - Renewable energy<!--pg 69 -->
intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_track_4.ogg 

T / Cl
What would the Russian Federation need if it wanted to reach similar 25% target of renewable energy use by 2025?
(...)

Grammar: Conditionals

T / Cl
Wouldn't the RF have already developed expensive renewable alternatives if it didn't have abundant natural resources?
(...)
= mixed conditional type 1
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>

set for homework
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be on one's radar = to be noticed and given some attention
from cradle to grave = also known as life-cycle analysis, ecobalance, and cradle-to-grave analysis)is a technique to assess environmental impacts associated with all the stages of a product's life from raw material extraction through materials processing, manufacture, distribution, use, repair and maintenance, and disposal or recycling. Designers use this process to help critique their products. 
from cradle to cradle = that is sustainable and considerate of life and future generations (i.e. from the birth, or "cradle," of one generation to the next versus from birth to death, or "grave," within the same generation
to deplete = to reduce sth by a large amount so that there is not enough left
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
sustainable = involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment

fossil /'fɔsəl/ fuels = coal, gas, petroleum 
finite /ˈfaɪnaɪt/ = having a definite limit or fixed size
scarce /skɛəs/ = insufficient for the demand 
ore = rock, earth, etc. from which metal can be obtained
shelf = (geology) thing shaped like a shelf, especially a piece of rock sticking out from a cliff or from the edge of a mass of land under the sea:the continental or arctic shelf
to substitute = to replace
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
abundant = existing or available in large quantities; plentiful
biomass energy = type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation.  Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
geothermal energy = energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
tidal energy = form of hydropower that converts the energy of tides into useful forms of power - mainly electricity.
wind turbine = device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy

to soar = to rise very quickly
incentive ~ (for / to sb/sth) (to do sth) = something that encourages you to do sth
to outpace = to go, rise, improve, etc. faster than sb/sth
to slash = to cut, reduce
to cease = to end
to render = (formal) to cause sb/sth to be in a particular state or condition
prominent = important or well known; easily noticeable
to shrink = to become or to make sth smaller in size or amount
to determine = to discover the facts about sth; to calculate sth exactly
granted = adverb used to show that you accept that sth is true, often before you make another statement about it
threshold = starting point for a new state or experience
surmise /ˈsə:maɪz / = conjecture or suspicion about the existence or truth of something
prohibitively = in a way tending to discourage, eg. too expensive to use
blackout = loss of power, radio reception, etc, could be due to power shortage
readily available = available now, straight away
imperative = essential
partial ~ (towards sb/sth) = (disapproving) showing or feeling too much support for one person, team, idea, etc., in a way that is unfair
plausible = reasonable and likely to be true
legitimate = for which there is a fair and acceptable reason
crude = simple and not very accurate but giving a general idea of sth
grid = system of electric wires or pipes carrying gas, for sending power over a large area e.g. the national grid (electricity supply in a country)
refinery = factory where a substance such as oil is made pure
notoriously = in a way that is well known for being bad
to compound = to make sth bad become even worse by causing further harm
to disrupt = to make it difficult for sth to continue in the normal way
vested interest (in) = personal reason for wanting sth to happen, especially because you get some advantage from it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm a <strike>bad</strike> <strong>poor </strong> writer
I can <strike>hear </strike>  <strong>listen | understand </strong>, I can speak
Two companies are <strike>concurrent </strike>  <strong>competitors </strong> 
concurrent (with sth) = existing or happening at the same time
It <strike>can be existed </strike> <strong>may exist </strong> 
They reduce the amount of <strike>investition </strike> <strong>investment </strong>  
In <strike>generally </strike>  <strong>general </strong> in central Russia...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210915</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Having something done OR Talking about a company's history and successes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 40-41 Quality - Passive structures, passive modals and have something done
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg40-41_quality_passive_structures_passive_modals_have_something_done.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Maksim, Aleksandr -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>
  <!-- enovikov -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210915-1555</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive to be less direct</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You have made a mistake!
This comment is [polite | direct &amp; not very diplomatic]
✓ direct &amp; not very diplomatic
How can you make the criticism above less direct &amp; more diplomatic?
✓ use the passive form
A mistake [  ] (to make)
✓ A mistake has been made
What auxiliary do you use [be | have]?
✓ be (to be made)
What form of the verb do you use [infinitive | past participle]?
✓ past participle
What is more important [the subject | the object]?
✓ the object
Do you always need to mention the subject (called 'agent' in a passive structure)?
〆 no, unless it is not obvious from the context
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_02.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>5</activity_id>
<activity_title>The passive</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_monochrome</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_the_passive_b1_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Passive structures, affirmatives &amp; negatives

pg 40 ex 1 2 grammar<!-- pg 38 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210915-1710</activity_id>
<activity_title>Have something done</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1) Do you cut your hair yourself or does the hairdresser cut it for you?
✓ the hairdresser
What is another way of saying: I ask somebody to cut my hair for me
I have [ ] [ ] every month (to cut) (my hair)
✓ I have [my hair] [cut] every month
= subject + auxiliary + object + past participle
Is the agent (hairdresser) important?
〆 no
→ arrangement for a different person to do sth for us

2) I want [the floor to be cleaned | to have the floor cleaned]
✓ the floor to be cleaned 
= suggests it has to be done
✓ to have the floor cleaned 
= suggests someone has to do it for you

3) A hotel manager asks the customer:
Will you [have served your breakfast | have your breakfast served] in your room?
✓ will you have your breakfast served
= arrangement for a different person to do sth for us
... or will you have it downstairs? [arrangement | request]
≠ arrangement
✓ request, order

4) You want to explain that your supplier is late:
I'm afraid we [won't have your order shipped | won't have had your order shipped] (by the supplier) by Friday
✓ won't have had your order shipped
= future perfect with a passive modal
→ arrangement for a different person to do sth for us
〆 we won't have your order shipped  
should be 'we won't have shipped your order'
→ they don't ask sb to do it for you but do it themselves
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 40 ex 2 passive questions &amp; modals<!-- pg 38 -->

pg 41 ex 3 have something done<!-- pg 38 -->

T / Cl
What is time consuming but cheap to have done?
✓ changing a flat tyre
(...)
What is relatively easy but expensive to have done?
✓ repainting
(...)
→ I will have the flat tyre of the forklift repaired
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl  
What actions should nuclear power plants have carried out to improve their efficiency and safety?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 41 ex 4 listening <!-- pg 38 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_50.ogg

T / Cl
How can you avoid blaming people directly?
✓ use the passive form

set for homework
pg 41 ex 5 passive <!-- pg 38 -->
pg 41 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 38 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to mend = to repair
forklift = small industrial vehicle with a power operated forked platform in front that can be inserted under loads to lift and move them
skip = large open container for putting old bricks, rubbish/garbage, etc. in. The skip is then loaded on a lorry/truck and taken away
stacking = placing in a vertical arrangement so that each item in a pile is resting on top of another item in the pile
rack = piece of equipment, usually made of metal or wooden bars, that is used for holding things or for hanging things on
pallet = heavy wooden or metal base that can be used for moving or storing goods
to spot = to see or notice a person or thing, especially suddenly or when it is not easy to do so
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I think it should <strike>be</strike> <strong>have been </strong> packed better before the delivery
Will the camera <strike>be</strike> <strong>have been </strong> fixed by Friday?
Can the camera <strike>been</strike>  <strong>be </strong> used in the meantime?
If the protective wall had been higher the NPP <strike>hasn't </strike> <strong>  wouldn't have </strong>  been damaged
We will have the skip <strike>empty </strike> <strong>emptied </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210910</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Expressing regrets, speculating about past events</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Fukushima facts - Past modals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg52-53_past_modals_regrets_speculation_and_habits_fukushima_facts.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg52-53_past_modals_regrets_speculation_and_habits_fukushima_facts.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What kind of disaster could have resulted in a yacht landing on a building?
✓ it could have been a tsunami
✓ it must have been a tragedy for many people
(...)

pg 52 ex 1 speaking<!--pg 49 -->

Grammar: Modal perfect (perfect infinitive)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200914-1759</activity_id>
<activity_title>Regrets, speculations and habits</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I didn't buy this car although it was a good deal
I [should buy | should have buy | should have bought] this car because it was a good deal
✓ should have bought
modal verb + have + past participle
= past modal form
→ regret
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200120-1123</activity_id>
<activity_title>Modal perfect (perfect infinitive)
</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You lost money because you missed a deadline.
You should have made♣ a better agenda: this is a [past | present] situation
✓ past
You should have made a better agenda: this is a [recommendation | regret]
✓ regret, criticism
♣ have made
= perfect infinitive

Your computer crashes, you have no backup.
I ___ ___ ___ a backup (to make)
→ should have made
modal + have + past participle
= criticising &amp; commenting on past actions

Somebody deleted your files on your computer.
You ___ ___ ___ your password (not give) to our new colleague
→ should not have given
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ regret

You have not seen a colleague for a long time
He ___ ___ ___ the company (to leave)
→ must have left
= speculation about a past event

You arrive 3hrs late.
You ___ ___ ___ (be) in a traffic jam
→ must have been
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ speculation in an affirmative sentence

Your car is broken.
You ___ ___ ___ (come) by car to work
→ can't have come
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ speculation in a negative sentence
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 52 ex 2 regrets &amp; conditionals <!--pg 49 -->
Fukushima facts

pg 52 ex 3 discussion <!-- pg 49 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 53 ex 4 5 regrets <!-- pg 49 -->
<!-- set for homework -->
pg 53 ex 6 7 regrets <!-- pg 49 -->

pg 53 ex 9 10 speaking
  <!--
set for homework
  pg 128 ex 1 2 3 4 past modals (regrets &amp; speculation)--><!-- pg 100 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
appraisal = expert estimation of the quality, quantity, and other characteristics of someone or something
vague /'veig/ = not clear in a person's mind
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The accordion must <strike>be </strike> <strong>have been </strong> more popular in those days
I shouldn't have <strike>went </strike> <strong>gone </strong> to music school  
My parents should have <strike>choose </strike>  <strong>chosen </strong> another teacher
I used to spend a lot of time <strike>for it</strike> <strong>on that </strong> without good <strike>result </strike> <strong>results </strong> 
If I had played <strike>a </strike> <strong>the </strong> guitar when I was young, I would play <strong>(still be playing)</strong>  the guitar now
If the power plant hadn't <strike> have </strike>  been built on the coast it <strike>shouldn't</strike>  <strong>wouldn't</strong> have been damaged
It <strike>can't </strike>  <strong>couldn't </strong> have been built far from the coast because they need water for cooling
They should have <strike> begin</strike>  <strong>begun </strong> the evacuation earlier than they <strike>had done it </strike>  <strong>did </strong>
You should stop the reactor <strike>one time</strike> <strong>once </strong>  <strike>per </strike> <strong>every </strong> 18 months for refuelling
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210908</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing habits</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 Downtime
Unit 3.1 Dangerous games
pg 32 ex 3 A B reading<!-- pg 47 -->
It's like a drug
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Maksim only - cont. of previous lesson -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!-- already covered in previous lesson -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 3 Downtime
Unit 3.1 Dangerous games
  
T / Cl 
What can help you take your mind off other things like work?
✓ computer games
(...) 
What are the dangers of computer games?
〆doesn't develop communication skills

pg 32 ex 1 speaking <!-- pg 47 -->

Lexical material: Behaviour

pg 32 ex 2 A B C vocab<!-- pg 47 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 32 ex 3 A B reading for gist<!-- pg 47 -->
It's like a drug

pg 32 ex 4 A B C reading for detail<!-- pg 47 -->

Grammar: Used to, would, be / get used to

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- B1 -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210519-0926</activity_id>
<activity_title>Be / Get used to</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I used to work till 10pm on Thursdays
habit [in the past / in the present]
✓  in the past
I [am used to work | work | will work] till 10pm on Thursdays
✓  work
✓  will work
= present habit
〆 am used to work
→  am used to working

Watch out!
I didn't [use to / used to] like vodka
✓ use to /ˈju:zdˈtu/
= infinitive

<div align="center" class="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/used_to_would_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="used to - would mindmap"></div> 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- B2/C1 -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200522-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Past habits (used to vs would)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
He will drive his car at weekends♣ [habit | state]?
♣ at weekends
= time marker 
→ repeated action
= dynamic meaning
✓ habit
He will drive his car at weekends [past | present | future]?
✓ present
∑ will + infinitive to talk about a present habit

He would drive his car at weekends♣ [past | present | future]?
♣ at weekends
= time marker
→ repeated action
= dynamic meaning
✓ past
∑ would + infinitive to talk about a past habit 

He [would | used to drive] his car carefully♠ [dynamic | stative meaning]?
♠ carefully
= adverb of manner
✓ would
= dynamic
∑ emphasis on repeated actions
✓ used to
= stative
∑ emphasis on 'how'

I [would | used to] have long hair
✓ used to
→ only stative meaning possible (unless you occasionally wore a wig!)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="used to - would - will mindmap"></div> 
 
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print & illustrate the following mindmap in your own way (use colours, symbols, etc)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210520-1357</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_used_to_would_will_past_and_present_habits_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 33 ex 5 <!-- pg 48 -->

see pg 132 language bank
set for homework
pg 133 ex 1 Unit 3.1 used to <!-- pg 48 -->

pg 33 ex 6 A practice<!-- pg 48 -->
pg 33 ex 6 B speaking

pg 33 ex 7 speaking
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<!-- Maksim, Galim -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Sustainable solutions

T / Cl
By the end of the year, for how long will your company have operated in Russia?
→ future perfect  
(...)

was set for homework
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->

T / Cl
What will you be presenting at your next webinar?
→ future continuous  
(...)

pg 79 ex 6 practice<!-- pg 72 -->
→ use Sustain 5th anniversary ball description (right margin)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210522-1039</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous for being polite &amp; tentative questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to be polite. You ask your customer:
[Will you attend | Will you be attending] our conference next week?
✓ Will you be attending
= future continuous
→ being more polite
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 7 conversation<!-- pg 72 -->

T / Cl
What will you need to be doing to convince a bank to lend you money?
✓ we are signing a new contract for a big customer (present continuous → arrangement)  
✓ we are going to build a new plant (going to → intention based on visible evidence)
✓ we will be recruiting new scientists
✓ we will be employing more staff in sales
✓ the market will be growing
✓ we will have penetrated the African market by year 6 (because there is much sun) (future perfect → time marker)
✓ we will have finished building a new plant by year 8 
(...)
✓ it will maximise our turnover (future simple → promise)

pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
→ practise future perfect  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Sustainable solutions

T / Cl
By the end of the year, for how long will your company have operated in Russia?
→ future perfect  
(...)

set for homework
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->

T / Cl
What will you be presenting at your next webinar?
→ future continuous  
(...)

pg 79 ex 6 practice<!-- pg 72 -->
→ use Sustain 5th anniversary ball description (right margin)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210522-1039</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous for being polite &amp; tentative questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to be polite. You ask your customer:
[Will you attend | Will you be attending] our conference next week?
✓ Will you be attending
= future continuous
→ being more polite
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 7 conversation<!-- pg 72 -->

T / Cl
What will you need to be doing to convince a bank to lend you money?
✓ we are signing a new contract for a big customer (present continuous → arrangement)  
✓ we are going to build a new plant (going to → intention based on visible evidence)
✓ we will be recruiting new scientists
✓ we will be employing more staff in sales
✓ the market will be growing
✓ we will have penetrated the African market by year 6 (because there is much sun) (future perfect → time marker)
✓ we will have finished building a new plant by year 8 
(...)
✓ it will maximise our turnover (future simple → promise)

pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Those 7 Times Michael Brecker Went Beast Mode | bernie's bootlegs
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tbYl_B3YINQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tbYl_B3YINQ</a>
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Summertime by Michael Lowenstern
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SY6qJdPyIGo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SY6qJdPyIGo</a>
-->
T / Cl
Which of the following interpretations could you get used to?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm not used to <strike>get</strike>  <strong>getting </strong> up early  <strong>(↔ I'm not familiar with getting up)</strong>  
I used to wash up <strike>dishes </strike>
I used to wash <strike>up</strike>  <strong>(the) dishes </strong>  
I <strike>wouldn't </strike>  <strong>didn't use to </strong> be a lazy student
I can't get used to <strike>blowing </strike>  people <strong>blowing </strong> their nose loudly in a restaurant
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210903</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 Downtime
Unit 3.1 Dangerous games
pg 32 ex 3 A B reading<!-- pg 47 -->
It's like a drug
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions></clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210901</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 Downtime
Unit 3.1 Dangerous games
pg 32 ex 3 A B reading<!-- pg 47 -->
It's like a drug
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions></clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210827</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 Downtime
Unit 3.1 Dangerous games
pg 32 ex 3 A B reading<!-- pg 47 -->
It's like a drug
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions></clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210825</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 Downtime
Unit 3.1 Dangerous games
pg 32 ex 3 A B reading<!-- pg 47 -->
It's like a drug
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions></clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210820</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing habits</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim, Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 3 Downtime
Unit 3.1 Dangerous games
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg32-4_dangerous_games_used_to_would_get_used_to_writing_opinion_essays.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Maksim -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 3 Downtime
Unit 3.1 Dangerous games
  
T / Cl 
What can help you take your mind off other things like work?
✓ computer games
(...) 
What are the dangers of computer games?
〆doesn't develop communication skills

pg 32 ex 1 speaking <!-- pg 47 -->

Lexical material: Behaviour

pg 32 ex 2 A B C vocab<!-- pg 47 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
downtime = period of time when something (as a machine or factory) is not operating (especially as a result of malfunctions)
to get on with = to do sth immediately
to neglect = to fail to take care of sb/sth; to fail or forget to do sth that you ought to do
to put sth off = to hold back to a later time
to give in = to stop fighting or arguing and do as the other person wants; give someone his own way; stop opposing someone
stubborn /'stəbə:n/ = determined not to change your opinion or attitude
to quarrel (with sb) (about / over sth) = to have an angry argument or disagreement with people, often about a personal matter
to pursue = to do sth or try to achieve sth over a period of time
trolley = small vehicle with wheels that can be pushed or pulled along and is used for carrying things
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's difficult to <strike>collect</strike> <strong>gather | put </strong>  people <strong>together </strong>  
... when someone compliments <strong>me</strong> on <strike>me about </strike>  my appearance
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210818</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>

<clog_session_title>Being over hill</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Maksim <!-- 20210818, Galim abst -->
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Galim, Maksim (Aleksandr?)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Maksim only -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Speak Out Advanced

pg 131 ex 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- should have skipped bc not relevant -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210412-1107</activity_id>
<activity_title>Regrets, expressing exceptions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I didn't study, so I failed the exam
[you are satisfied | you regret]
✓ you regret
= situation in the past

If I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ If I'd studied, I would have passed
→ if + past perfect, modal + have + past participle
= 3rd conditional

Start the following sentence with 'Had':
Had I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ Had I studied, I would have passed
→ had + object + past perfect (inversion), modal + have + past participle
= inversion for emphasis

Start the following sentence with 'But':
If I hadn't been lazy, I would have passed the exam
✓ But for my laziness I would have passed the exam
→ but + for + noun (phrase),  modal + have + past participle
= but + inversion = rather formal
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- should have skipped bc not relevant -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190912-1423</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after negative adverbials</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
The contract is not ready. Which do you say:
Under no circumstances [can we sign / we can sign] the contract
✓ can we sign
- Under no circumstances
= limiting adverbial phrase
→ inversion

Now, the contract is ready. You say:
Under such circumstances [can we sign / we can sign] the contract
✓ we can sign
- Under such circumstances
= prepositional phrase
→ no inversion needed

I seldom read a book when I haven't read its review
- seldom
= adverb
- I read 
= present simple (no auxiliary)

Seldom do I read a book when I haven't read its review
- seldom
= limiting adverbial in front position (for emphasis)
- do I read 
(added auxiliary 'do')
= inversion verb / subject (in the main clause)

The company will not give any refund
- Under no circumstances will the company give a refund
= emphasis on the restrictive or negative aspect
= negative adverbial phrase + inversion
✓ formal speech
✓ formal writing

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="warning"> Watch out
After 'not until', 'only when' and 'only after' the inversion is in the main part of the sentence.

Which is more logical?
1) I read a book only after I have read its review
2) I read its review only after I have read the book
✓ 1)

Which is the main clause?
1) I read a book (only after) 2) I have read its review
✓ 1)
(only after) 2) I have read its review = restrictive condition 

Where is the inversion: clause 1) or clause 2)
〆 Only after <strike> have I read </strike>  its review | <strike> I read  </strike> a book
✓ Only after <strong> I have read </strong>  its review | <strong> do I read </strong>  a book
= limiting adverbial w/o inversion | main clause with inversion
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- should have skipped bc not relevant -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="limiting adverbials mindmap"></div><br />

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191010-1219</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after limiting adverbials</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_inversion_after_negative_adverbials_selection_c1_01.csv grammar_inversion_after_negative_adverbials_selection_c1_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Metaphors

T / Cl
Do you wish you were already over the hill?
〆 getting too old to start sth new
→ probably not

If you are at a cross-roads, you [know where you want to go | you can't choose]
✓ you can't choose
= metaphor

pg 22 ex 7 8 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

T / Cl
Have you ever felt your career was going downhill? What did you do?
(...)

pg 159 ex 9A vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

pg 22 ex 10 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->
→ find metaphors in pg 22 ex 9 

T / Cl
Have you ever regretted going for a half-baked idea?
(...)

pg 22 ex 11 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
→ recycle expressions  
(included metaphors from pg 159 ex 9A)
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
<!--set for homework
  pg 149 ex 1 vocabulary bank - Metaphors --><!-- pg 37 -->  

T / Cl
Have you got any tips to reach the peak of your profession?
(...)
What could make your career go downhill?
(...)


<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Misty on EWI - testing sax sound
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9nmj1hFu1D8">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9nmj1hFu1D8</a>

T / Cl
Do you find it hard to swallow that it is an electronic wind instrument (EWI) and not a real saxophone playing?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
shortage = situation when there is not enough of the people or things that are needed  
campaign = series of planned activities that are intended to achieve a particular social, commercial or political aim

to be over the hill = not to be able to do sth well because you are too old
to go downhill = to go badly
to be at a cross-roads = to be in a situation when you can't choose
to swallow = to pass through the oesophagus as part of eating or drinking 
to regurgitate /rɪˈɡə:dʒɪteɪt/ = to reproduce without thinking; repeat after memorization; to bring food that has been swallowed back up into the mouth again
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
half-baked = not well prepared, badly thought out
to shine at sth = to be especially good at sth
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
flash of inspiration = clever idea that comes suddenly
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If we <strike>haven't </strike> <strong>hadn't</strong> gambled on red we would have won
If he <strike>isn't </strike> <strong>wasn't | weren't</strong> famous they wouldn't have asked him to the party
Under no circumstances <strike>don't</strike> <strong>should </strong> you touch anything
Unfortunately they spent a lot of time <strike>for</strike> <strong>on </strong> it
He should <strong>have </strong>  made this decision
We should <strike>every</strike>  <strong>  all the </strong> time learn sth new
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
circumstances /'sə:kəm,stænsəz/
regurgitate /rɪˈɡə:dʒɪteɪt/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210813</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing an agenda, todo lists</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
20210719-20210806 Duncan's holiday break

<!-- lesson already covered w/ Semen -->
@ Galim, Aleksandr
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0 
Sustain - Company history, future continuous, future perfect
pg 79 ex 5 grammar<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>

@ Maksim <!-- 20210818 -->
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Maksim, Galim, but Oleksander abst -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Future continuous

T / Cl
Do you know what you will be doing next week?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Warm up</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>shuffled_words_in_sentences</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-cafe-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Put the words in the correct order.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[travelling | Next | will | I | be | to Austria.
<u>Next week I will be travelling to Austria.</u>]]></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>a new plant| be | we | Next week | will | visiting</qs>
<ans>Next week | we | will | be | visiting | a new plant.</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>of our product. | In | be | today's presentation| looking at | you'll | the new features</qs>
<ans>In | today's presentation | you'll | be | looking at | the new features | of our product.</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs></qs>
<ans></ans>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future simple vs future continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [will travel | will be travelling] ♣next week from Tuesday to Friday 
✓ will be travelling
♣ next week from Tuesday to Friday 
= time marker (action in progress)  
→ future continuous

I [will meet | will be meeting] some loyal customers ♣next week
✓ will be meeting 
↔ I am meeting  
= (1) arrangement
→ continuous aspect
♣ next week
= (2) time marker (action in progress)  
→ (1+2) future continuous
NB: I will meet = also possible but without emphasis
  
I [will meet | will be meeting] a few new customers ♠if I have time ♣on Friday
✓ will meet
♠ if I have time
= (1) prediction 
(✓ will be meeting = arrangement, also theoretically possible)
♣ on Friday
= (2) time marker (point in time)
→ (1+2) future simple  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Speaking</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Discuss in groups the following questions. Practise future simple and continuous.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>What will you do tomorrow?</qs>
<ans></ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What will you be doing next week?</qs>
<ans></ans>
</qa>
</clog_activity>
<!-- optional - depending on level -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(brief reminder before reviewing future perfect)  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--(brief reminder before reviewing future perfect)   -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1213</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future perfect vs present perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [spend already | have already spent] 1hr on this project 
✓ have already spent
♣ already
= time marker
↔ I started at 10am, it is now 11am
→ looking at the past and the present at the same time
= present perfect

By 1pm (13:00) I [ ] 3hrs (1+2) on this project (to spend)
✓ will have spent
♠ by 
= time marker
↔ it will be 1pm (13:00) when I finish
→ I started at 10am (implicit deduction)
→ looking at the present and the future at the same time
= future perfect
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Speaking</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Discuss in groups the following questions. Practise present perfect and future perfect.</instructions>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>What have you already done today?</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What will have you finished by the end of the week?</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1027</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future simple vs future perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I will be travelling next week [action in progress | point in time]?
✓ action in progress
= future continuous

I will visit the customer (on Tuesday) [action in progress | point in time]?
✓ point in time
= future simple

I [will sign | will have signed] the contract ♣by the end of my business trip 
♣ by the end of my business trip
= time marker (by a certain time in the future)
→ future perfect

<img src="pix/sbook_time_line01_future_perfect.png" width="50%" border="0" alt="time line" />  

Which action is 'in progress'?
✓ (4~5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: green;">I will be travelling next week</span>
= future continuous

Which action is a 'point in time'?
✓ (4.5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: #f0da00;">I will visit the customer (on Tuesday)</span>
= future simple

Which action will be completed by a certain time?
✓ (5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: #ff6600ff;">I will have signed the contract</span>
= future perfect
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
check if still needed - probably not, but keep for drill
I'm now attending a presentation (hint: ♠ from now till 11am).
On Monday I [will attend | will be attending] a presentation (hint: from then till 11am).
♠ now till 11am
= additional information
≠ not mandatory
✓ will be attending
= future continuous

The presentation finishes ♠at 11am.
On Monday, the presentation [will finish | will be finished | will have finished] ♣by 11am.
✓ will have finished by
♠ at 11am
= mandatory time marker
♣ by 11 am
= time marker (by a certain time in the future)
→ future perfect
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210120-1440</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous vs future perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I won't have much time next year because I [will have attended | will be attending] an intensive training 5 days a week♣
♣ 5 days a week
= time marker (focus on period of activity)
✓ I will be attending
= action in progress
→ future continuous
↔ You will be very busy that's why you won't have much time

By the end of next year♠ I [will have obtained | will be obtaining] a new qualification
✓ I will have obtained
♠ By the end of next year
= time marker (looking at the present + future at the same time)
→ future perfect (focus on completed action)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/sbook_time_line02_future_perfect_wo_legend.png" width="50%" border="0" alt="time line" />  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Speaking</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Explain what you need to do to complete your project by its deadline.
</instructions>
<qa>
<qs>Before I contact the customer...
✓ I will have met my boss &amp; discussed our targets
</qs>
<ans>I'll have rehearsed my sales pitch.
</ans>
<hint>to rehearse = to practise or make people practise a play, piece of music, etc. in preparation for a public performance
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>I will be travelling on a business trip and...
</qs>
<ans>I'll be flying from one plant to another
I will need to recruit a team a month before the peer review starts
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Before I leave..,
</qs>
<ans>Before I leave I will have signed the relevant papers.
Before the peer review starts all participants should have adequate authorisation for visiting the plant.
</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If we want to reach a win/win solution...
</qs>
<ans>We will have been negotiating for a long time.
We will have been preparing for a long time
We will have been thinking about the transients for a long time 
</ans>
<hint>transient = continuing for only a short time, temporary</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Future continuous

T / Cl
Do you know what you will have achieved next year?
(...)

pg 78 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 71 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210327-1111</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present continuous vs future</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_present_continuous_vs_future_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 78 ex 2 listening<!-- pg 71 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_27.ogg

pg 78 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 71 -->

Grammar: Future perfect
  
pg 78 ex 4 grammar <!-- pg 71 -->
<!-- todo deck ?
<u>Practice - future tenses &amp; meanings</u>
1. I'm writing a business plan tomorrow 
2. I'm going to write a business plan with a consultant tomorrow
3. (I think) I'll write a business plan tomorrow if I have time
4. I'll be writing a business plan (at this time) tomorrow 
5. I'll have written the new business plan (by this time) tomorrow 
6. Will you be meeting the venture capitalists < ! - - (by the end of) - - > this week?

a. polite enquiry about plans
b. intention / arrangement / based upon visible evidence
c. decision or promise (at the time of speaking) / prediction / calculation / guessing
d. intention
e. definite fact
f. emphasis on the period before

Keys
1d
2b
3c
4e
5f
6a
-->
<!--
future perfect
5. I'll have written the new business plan (by this time) tomorrow 
(because I'm going to spend all night working on it)
= emphasis on the period before

future continuous
6. Will you be meeting the venture capitalists < ! - - (by the end of) - - > this week?
(I'm not forcing you to meet them, I'm just being polite) 
= polite enquiry about plans

What will you do when you [are / will be] on holiday?
- are
'when / as soon as / etc' clause + present simple = future

I [am not going to finish / will not have finished] this project by next week
- will not have finished 
= can't finish because have not enough time!
by + time = future perfect

- not going to finish 
= does not intend to finish, i.e. negative meaning!
present continuous
-->   
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
sustainable = involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment
black tie = very formal men's clothes worn for a social event, usually including a black bow tie
fancy dress = clothes that you wear for fun to make you look like a particular type of person 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Where <strong>will </strong> you <strike>will </strike>  be <strike>after</strike><strong>in </strong> two weeks?
Please help <strike>for</strike> <strong>(us out) with </strong> our programme
I'll <strike>plan my work </strike> <strong>be working </strong> <strike>to </strike>  <strong> till </strong> 5pm
...a boat for a <strike>journey </strike> <strong>trip </strong> <strike>by </strike>  <strong>on the </strong> river
Maybe I will do nothing <strike>this night </strike>  <strong>tonight </strong> 
Sometimes he hates me <strike>because of it </strike> <strong>as a result </strong> 
It's impossible <strike>how</strike>  to <strike>separate </strike> <strong>share | split | allocate </strong>   money
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210811</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Learning the ropes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
20210719-20210806 Duncan's holiday break

(lesson contents updated for Maksim)
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Who do you ask and trust when you need advice?
</qs>
<ans>✓ friends
✓ professionals
✓ your own gut feeling
</ans>
<hint>gut feeling = instinctive reaction
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Whose advice do you trust more: your friend's or enemy's?
</qs>
<ans>✓ rivals will give you better feedback
</ans>
<hint>feedback = advice, criticism or information about how good or useful sth or sb's work is
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you always satisfied by answers provided by professionals?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ask for a second opinion
</ans>
<hint>second opinion = opinion in order to get more information or to hear a differing point of view
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you believe in crowd sourcing?
</qs>
<ans>✓ best answers are quoted at the top &amp; supported by the community
</ans>
<hint>crowd sourcing = sourcing model in which individuals or organizations obtain goods or services, including ideas, voting, micro-tasks and finances, from a large, relatively open and often rapidly evolving group of participants
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 2 Opinion

Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
  <!--
T / Cl
Who do you ask for advice?
✓ professionals

Do you believe in crowd-sourcing?
(...)

Who has taught you some of the most important lessons in life?  
(...)
  -->
pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!-- pg 35 -->

T / Cl
Do you agree you should never apologise?
(...)

Lexical material: Learning (the ropes)

pg 20 ex 3 A vocab<!-- pg 35 -->

pg 20 ex 3 B speaking<!-- pg 35 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Learning the ropes</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Who have taught you some of the most important lessons in life?  
</qs>
<ans>✓ mentor
✓ parents
</ans>
<hint>mentor = experienced person who advises and helps sb with less experience over a period of time
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you self-conscious? Will you follow some advice only because of the herd instinct?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>self-conscious (about sth) = nervous or embarrassed about your appearance or what other people think of you
herd instinct = natural tendency in people or animals to behave or think like other people or animals
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is there anything in your CV which you are not particularly proud of but did only because it looks impressive?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When asking for advice, are you ready to take risks, or do you just want someone to support you in your comfort zone?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you got any regrets about the way you had to learn the ropes?</qs>
<ans>✓ should have practised more before actually starting working
✓ could have improved soft skills (e.g. communication) before hard skills 
(i.e. related to your profession)
✓ should have learnt more from your mistakes
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200827-1119</activity_id>
<activity_title>Third conditional with inversion (instead of 'if')</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
If I [knew | had known] about the traffic jams, I [had left | would have left] earlier
✓ had known + would have left
= past perfect + would have + past participle
→ past result of a past condition
→ unreal, hypothetical situation, past
⇒ 3rd conditional

What is another way of saying the same without 'if'?
[Had I known | Did I know] about the traffic jams, I would have left earlier
✓ Had I known
= inversion
↔ if

Inversion in a conditional clause is (a little) [more | less] formal than 'if'
✓ (a little) more formal
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210412-1107</activity_id>
<activity_title>Regrets, expressing exceptions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I didn't study, so I failed the exam
[you are satisfied | you regret]
✓ you regret
= situation in the past

If I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ If I'd studied, I would have passed
→ if + past perfect, modal + have + past participle
= 3rd conditional

Start the following sentence with 'Had':
Had I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ Had I studied, I would have passed
→ had + object + past perfect (inversion), modal + have + past participle
= inversion for emphasis

Start the following sentence with 'But':
If I hadn't been lazy, I would have passed the exam
✓ But for my laziness I would have passed the exam
→ but + for + noun (phrase),  modal + have + past participle
= but + inversion = rather formal
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
  
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Conditionals &amp; regrets (had I, but for)

pg 21 ex 4 grammar<!-- pg 36 -->

set for homework
pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->

pg 21 ex 5 practice<!-- pg 36 -->
listening
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd01_11.ogg 

pg 21 ex 6 speaking<!-- pg 36 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Metaphors

T / Cl
Do you wish you were already over the hill?
〆 getting too old to start sth new
→ probably not

If you are at a cross-roads, you [know where you want to go | you can't choose]
✓ you can't choose
= metaphor

pg 22 ex 7 8 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

pg 159 ex 9A vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

pg 22 ex 10 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->
→ find metaphors in pg 22 ex 9 

T / Cl
Have you ever regretted going for a half-baked idea?
(...)

pg 22 ex 11 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
→ recycle expressions  
(included metaphors from pg 159 ex 9A)
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
<!--set for homework
  pg 149 ex 1 vocabulary bank - Metaphors --><!-- pg 37 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
explicitly = clearly; plainly; without disguise or reservation of meaning; not by inference or implication
wisdom = experience and knowledge together with the power of applying them critically or practically
to learn the ropes | trick of the trade = to learn thorough or special knowledge of a job; how to do something; the ways of people or the world
to come under attack = to be criticised by someone
primate = any animal that belongs to the group of mammals that includes human beings, apes and monkeys 
steep learning curve = position in which you quickly have to learn sth difficult

gut feeling = instinctive reaction
feedback = advice, criticism or information about how good or useful sth or sb's work is
crowd sourcing = sourcing model in which individuals or organizations obtain goods or services, including ideas, voting, micro-tasks and finances, from a large, relatively open and often rapidly evolving group of participants
second opinion = opinion in order to get more information or to hear a differing point of view
mentor = experienced person who advises and helps sb with less experience over a period of time
herd instinct = natural tendency in people or animals to behave or think like other people or animals
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<!-- skipped bc lack time -->
<!--
to be over the hill = not to be able to do sth well because you are too old
to go downhill = to go badly
to be at a cross-roads = to be in a situation when you can't choose
to swallow = to pass through the oesophagus as part of eating or drinking 
to regurgitate /rɪˈɡə:dʒɪteɪt/ = to reproduce without thinking; repeat after memorization; to bring food that has been swallowed back up into the mouth again
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
half-baked = not well prepared, badly thought out
to shine at sth = to be especially good at sth
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
flash of inspiration = clever idea that comes suddenly

arbalest | crossbow = weapon which consists of a bow that is fixed onto a larger piece of wood, and that shoots short heavy arrows (called bolts)
-->

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I don't know in <strike>fact </strike>  <strong>practice </strong>  
We <strike>delied </strike> <strong>dismissed | discarded </strong> this idea
We didn't spend too much money <strike> for </strike> <strong>  on </strong>  this project
If you had listened to my advice you <strike>weren't </strike>  <strong>wouldn't be</strong>  in such a situation now
I regret <strike>to become </strike>  <strong>becoming </strong>  a manager so young
I wish I <strike>would spend </strike> <strong>had spent </strong> more time in the industry first
Of course, they<strike>'re regretting about</strike>  <strong>regret </strong> their choice
She <strike>didn't use </strike>  <strong>hasn't used </strong>  English for some years
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
Donner Textiles /ˈtekstaɪlz/ Ltd (limited) 
muscle /ˈmʌsl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210716</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Expressing likelihood</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
20210719-20210806 Duncan's holiday break

@ Galim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0 
Future forms and expressing likelihood
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg92-93_future_forms_expressing_likelihood.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg92-93_future_forms_expressing_likelihood.pdf</a>

@ Semen
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0 
Sustain - Company history, future continuous, future perfect
pg 79 ex 5 grammar<!-- pg 71 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
<span class="show_key">
1. will have been trading; 5 years
2. will have been; 5 years
3. will have been selling; 2 years
4. will have had; 3 years
5. will have been receiving; 1 year
6. will have owned; 3 years
</span>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Talking about the future
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="future forms mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.pdf">future_forms_mindmap.pdf</a>

Functional language: Describing arrangements, plans &amp; contingencies<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 92 ex 1 2 speaking
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Expressing likelihood

T / Cl
Women will be better paid than men in the future
[there's no way | there's no doubt]
(...)

pg 93 ex 3 expressing likelihood<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 93 ex 4 discussion<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 93 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 93 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u7_2.42.mp3

<strike> pg 93 ex 6 discussion </strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- skipped w/ Galim -->
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language. Practise future forms.</instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[It <u>may happen</u> that... we <u>will need</u> to discount some of our products]]></instructions_demo>
<role_a>
  <task>Your competitor has just released a new product. You are panicking because it is cheaper than yours. Discuss with your colleague what is likely to happen. Suggest what actions could be taken.</task>
<ans>It's a disaster! They're going to take over the market! 
(going to = prediction based on visible events)
Our sales will drop significantly! 
(future simple = prediction)

✓ It might just happen that...
✓ There's a 50/50 chance...
✓ There's a good chance...
✓ There's no doubt...
✓ It's bound to be...
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>Your competitor has just released a new product. You are not worried because it is not as good quality as yours. Discuss with your colleague what is likely to happen. Reassure your colleague. Offer solutions.</task>
<ans>Their product won't threaten our sales.
  
〆It's highly unlikely our loyal customers will want to...
〆It's impossible that...
〆There's no way...
〆Don't worry, there's not much chance...

Don't worry! We'll launch a marketing explain which explains why our product is more reliable.
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>
-->
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
NB = nota bene; please, note that...
to be bound to + infinitive = to do / be sth certain or likely to happen, or to do or be sth
to be bound to + infinitive = to do / be sth certain or likely to happen, or to do or be sth
take-over = acquisition
to reassure sb (about sth) = to say or do sth that makes sb less frightened or worried
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
He is <strike>going to visit</strike> <strong>visiting (= arrangement)</strong> <strike>to </strike>  the doctor at three <strike>point </strike> forty five (3:45pm)
There <strike>will be </strike> <strong>is (= scheduled event)</strong>  a big match on Tv
It depends <strike>of </strike> <strong>on </strong> the weather
If it <strike>will be </strike> <strong>is </strong>  sunny, he will walk <strong>(1st conditional) </strong>
...if <strong>there is </strong>  no rain
The economy will <strike>decrease</strike>  <strong>have slowed down </strong> 7-10% by December
People don't <strike>speak</strike> <strong>talk </strong> about what will happen
Our world <strike>never</strike> will <strong>never </strong> be the same
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210714</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Telling about a company's history and successes (Semen)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

@ Semen
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0 
Sustain - Company history, future continuous, future perfect
pg 79 ex 5 grammar<!-- pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg78-79_sustain_company_history_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Future continuous

T / Cl
Do you know what you will be doing next week?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Warm up</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>shuffled_words_in_sentences</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-cafe-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Put the words in the correct order.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[travelling | Next | will | I | be | to Austria.
<u>Next week I will be travelling to Austria.</u>]]></instructions_demo>
<qa>
<qs>a new plant| be | we | Next week | will | visiting</qs>
<ans>Next week | we | will | be | visiting | a new plant.</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>of our product. | In | be | today's presentation| looking at | you'll | the new features</qs>
<ans>In | today's presentation | you'll | be | looking at | the new features | of our product.</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs></qs>
<ans></ans>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future simple vs future continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [will travel | will be travelling] ♣next week from Tuesday to Friday 
✓ will be travelling
♣ next week from Tuesday to Friday 
= time marker (action in progress)  
→ future continuous

I [will meet | will be meeting] some loyal customers ♣next week
✓ will be meeting 
↔ I am meeting  
= (1) arrangement
→ continuous aspect
♣ next week
= (2) time marker (action in progress)  
→ (1+2) future continuous
NB: I will meet = also possible but without emphasis
  
I [will meet | will be meeting] a few new customers ♠if I have time ♣on Friday
✓ will meet
♠ if I have time
= (1) prediction 
(✓ will be meeting = arrangement, also theoretically possible)
♣ on Friday
= (2) time marker (point in time)
→ (1+2) future simple  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- optional - depending on level -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(brief reminder before reviewing future perfect)  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--(brief reminder before reviewing future perfect)   -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1213</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future perfect vs present perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [spend already | have already spent] 1hr on this project 
✓ have already spent
♣ already
= time marker
↔ I started at 10am, it is now 11am
→ looking at the past and the present at the same time
= present perfect

By 1pm (13:00) I [ ] 3hrs (1+2) on this project (to spend)
✓ will have spent
♠ by 
= time marker
↔ it will be 1pm (13:00) when I finish
→ I started at 10am (implicit deduction)
→ looking at the present and the future at the same time
= future perfect
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210403-1027</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future simple vs future perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I will be travelling next week [action in progress | point in time]?
✓ action in progress
= future continuous

I will visit the customer (on Tuesday) [action in progress | point in time]?
✓ point in time
= future simple

I [will sign | will have signed] the contract ♣by the end of my business trip 
♣ by the end of my business trip
= time marker (by a certain time in the future)
→ future perfect

<img src="pix/sbook_time_line01_future_perfect.png" width="50%" border="0" alt="time line" />  

Which action is 'in progress'?
✓ (4~5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: green;">I will be travelling next week</span>
= future continuous

Which action is a 'point in time'?
✓ (4.5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: #f0da00;">I will visit the customer (on Tuesday)</span>
= future simple

Which action will be completed by a certain time?
✓ (5) <span style="font-weight : bold; color: #ff6600ff;">I will have signed the contract</span>
= future perfect
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
check if still needed - probably not, but keep for drill
I'm now attending a presentation (hint: ♠ from now till 11am).
On Monday I [will attend | will be attending] a presentation (hint: from then till 11am).
♠ now till 11am
= additional information
≠ not mandatory
✓ will be attending
= future continuous

The presentation finishes ♠at 11am.
On Monday, the presentation [will finish | will be finished | will have finished] ♣by 11am.
✓ will have finished by
♠ at 11am
= mandatory time marker
♣ by 11 am
= time marker (by a certain time in the future)
→ future perfect
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210120-1440</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous vs future perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I won't have much time next year because I [will have attended | will be attending] an intensive training 5 days a week♣
♣ 5 days a week
= time marker (focus on period of activity)
✓ I will be attending
= action in progress
→ future continuous
↔ You will be very busy that's why you won't have much time

By the end of next year♠ I [will have obtained | will be obtaining] a new qualification
✓ I will have obtained
♠ By the end of next year
= time marker (looking at the present + future at the same time)
→ future perfect (focus on completed action)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/sbook_time_line02_future_perfect_wo_legend.png" width="50%" border="0" alt="time line" />  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<instructions>Explain what you need to do to complete your project by its deadline.
</instructions>
<qa>
<qs>Before I contact the customer...
</qs>
<ans>I'll have rehearsed my sales pitch.
</ans>
<hint>to rehearse = to practise or make people practise a play, piece of music, etc. in preparation for a public performance
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>I will be travelling on a business trip and...
</qs>
<ans>I'll be flying from one plant to another
I will need to recruit a team a month before the peer review starts
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Before I leave..,
</qs>
<ans>Before I leave I will have signed the relevant papers.
Before the peer review starts all participants should have adequate authorisation for visiting the plant.
</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>If we want to reach a win/win solution...
</qs>
<ans>We will have been negotiating for a long time.
We will have been preparing for a long time
We will have been thinking about the transients for a long time 
</ans>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Future continuous

T / Cl
Do you know what you will have achieved next year?
(...)

pg 78 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 71 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210327-1111</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present continuous vs future</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_present_continuous_vs_future_b2_01.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 78 ex 2 listening<!-- pg 71 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_27.ogg

pg 78 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 71 -->

Grammar: Future perfect
  
pg 78 ex 4 grammar <!-- pg 71 -->
<!-- todo deck ?
<u>Practice - future tenses &amp; meanings</u>
1. I'm writing a business plan tomorrow 
2. I'm going to write a business plan with a consultant tomorrow
3. (I think) I'll write a business plan tomorrow if I have time
4. I'll be writing a business plan (at this time) tomorrow 
5. I'll have written the new business plan (by this time) tomorrow 
6. Will you be meeting the venture capitalists < ! - - (by the end of) - - > this week?

a. polite enquiry about plans
b. intention / arrangement / based upon visible evidence
c. decision or promise (at the time of speaking) / prediction / calculation / guessing
d. intention
e. definite fact
f. emphasis on the period before

Keys
1d
2b
3c
4e
5f
6a
-->
<!--
future perfect
5. I'll have written the new business plan (by this time) tomorrow 
(because I'm going to spend all night working on it)
= emphasis on the period before

future continuous
6. Will you be meeting the venture capitalists < ! - - (by the end of) - - > this week?
(I'm not forcing you to meet them, I'm just being polite) 
= polite enquiry about plans

What will you do when you [are / will be] on holiday?
- are
'when / as soon as / etc' clause + present simple = future

I [am not going to finish / will not have finished] this project by next week
- will not have finished 
= can't finish because have not enough time!
by + time = future perfect

- not going to finish 
= does not intend to finish, i.e. negative meaning!
present continuous
-->   
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
→ practise future perfect  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Sustainable solutions

T / Cl
By the end of the year, for how long will your company have operated in Russia?
→ future perfect  
(...)

set for homework
pg 79 ex 5 language focus<!-- pg 71 -->

T / Cl
What will you be presenting at your next webinar?
→ future continuous  
(...)

pg 79 ex 6 practice<!-- pg 72 -->
→ use Sustain 5th anniversary ball description (right margin)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson) 

pg 79 ex 6 practice<!-- pg 72 -->
→ use Sustain 5th anniversary ball description (right margin)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210522-1039</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous for being polite &amp; tentative questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to be polite. You ask your customer:
[Will you attend | Will you be attending] our conference next week?
✓ Will you be attending
= future continuous
→ being more polite
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 7 conversation<!-- pg 72 -->

T / Cl
What will you need to be doing to convince a bank to lend you money?
✓ we are signing a new contract for a big customer (present continuous → arrangement)  
✓ we are going to build a new plant (going to → intention based on visible evidence)
✓ we will be recruiting new scientists
✓ we will be employing more staff in sales
✓ the market will be growing
✓ we will have penetrated the African market by year 6 (because there is much sun) (future perfect → time marker)
✓ we will have finished building a new plant by year 8 
(...)
✓ it will maximise our turnover (future simple → promise)

pg 79 ex 8 discussion &amp; presentation<!-- pg 72 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
sustainable = involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment
black tie = very formal men's clothes worn for a social event, usually including a black bow tie
fancy dress = clothes that you wear for fun to make you look like a particular type of person 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
  ...for several <strike>next </strike> <strong>following </strong> weeks
If I <strike>don't</strike> <strong>didn't </strong> have an option it would be much more difficult
<strike>It's </strike> <strong>There are </strong> more <strike>chance</strike> <strong>chances </strong> to have good results
She will be participating <strike>at</strike> <strong>in </strong> the meeting
We will <strike>discover near</strike>  <strong>penetrate (new markets in) neighbouring </strong> countries
We will grow <strike>up</strike> our company twice <strong>(OR Our company will double its size | turnover) </strong> <strike>comparing</strike> <strong>in comparison </strong> with nowadays <strong>(OR today) </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210709</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Telephoning</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.

@ Galim
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Talking about the future, Telephoning: Making arrangements
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf</a>
<!-- @ Semen (20210714) - Aleksandr abst -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Galim tbc -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210708-1045</activity_id>
<activity_title>Arrangements, offers, plans</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_arrangements_offers_plans.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210630-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Arrangements, plans, promises and intentions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_arrangements_plans_promises_intentions.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_forms.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Talking about the future
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="future forms mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.pdf">future_forms_mindmap.pdf</a>

pg 18 ex A B grammar<!-- pg 21 -->

pg 18 ex C speaking<!-- pg 22 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Telephoning, making &amp; changing arrangements

T / Cl
How do you usually make arrangements for a meeting [by phone | by e-mail]?
(...)

pg 19 ex A listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_012.ogg
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_013.ogg

pg 19 ex B listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_012.ogg

pg 19 ex C listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_013.ogg

Functional language: Answering the phone, making contact, stating your purpose, responding, closing
useful language

pg 19 ex D role play<!-- pg 22 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
engaged = (of a telephone line) being used
to hold = to wait until you can speak to the person you have telephoned
to put sb through to = to connect by telephone
to come up = (of a problem) to appear suddenly or unexpectedly
to make (it) = (about a meeting) to be able to do sth in time or at a particular time
to postpone ~ sth (to / until sth) = to arrange for an event, etc. to take place at a later time or date
subsidiary (of a business company) = owned or controlled by another company
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The flight's delayed so I'm going to <strike> come back </strike>  <strong>change </strong>  the ticket
The flight <strike>will arrive </strike> <strong>arrives </strong> at 10pm
Let me <strong>check </strong> the diary <strike> check </strike> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210707</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Being over hill</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.

@ Galim
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Talking about the future, Telephoning: Making arrangements
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(incl. brief reminder from previous lesson for Semen)

Speak Out Advanced

pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210412-1107</activity_id>
<activity_title>Regrets, expressing exceptions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I didn't study, so I failed the exam
[you are satisfied | you regret]
✓ you regret
= situation in the past

If I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ If I'd studied, I would have passed
→ if + past perfect, modal + have + past participle
= 3rd conditional

Start the following sentence with 'Had':
Had I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ Had I studied, I would have passed
→ had + object + past perfect (inversion), modal + have + past participle
= inversion for emphasis

Start the following sentence with 'But':
If I hadn't been lazy, I would have passed the exam
✓ But for my laziness I would have passed the exam
→ but + for + noun (phrase),  modal + have + past participle
= but + inversion = rather formal
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190912-1423</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after negative adverbials</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
The contract is not ready. Which do you say:
Under no circumstances [can we sign / we can sign] the contract
✓ can we sign
- Under no circumstances
= limiting adverbial phrase
→ inversion

Now, the contract is ready. You say:
Under such circumstances [can we sign / we can sign] the contract
✓ we can sign
- Under such circumstances
= prepositional phrase
→ no inversion needed

I seldom read a book when I haven't read its review
- seldom
= adverb
- I read 
= present simple (no auxiliary)

Seldom do I read a book when I haven't read its review
- seldom
= limiting adverbial in front position (for emphasis)
- do I read 
(added auxiliary 'do')
= inversion verb / subject (in the main clause)

The company will not give any refund
- Under no circumstances will the company give a refund
= emphasis on the restrictive or negative aspect
= negative adverbial phrase + inversion
✓ formal speech
✓ formal writing

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="warning"> Watch out
After 'not until', 'only when' and 'only after' the inversion is in the main part of the sentence.

Which is more logical?
1) I read a book only after I have read its review
2) I read its review only after I have read the book
✓ 1)

Which is the main clause?
1) I read a book (only after) 2) I have read its review
✓ 1)
(only after) 2) I have read its review = restrictive condition 

Where is the inversion: clause 1) or clause 2)
〆 Only after <strike> have I read </strike>  its review | <strike> I read  </strike> a book
✓ Only after <strong> I have read </strong>  its review | <strong> do I read </strong>  a book
= limiting adverbial w/o inversion | main clause with inversion
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="limiting adverbials mindmap"></div><br />

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191010-1219</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after limiting adverbials</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_inversion_after_negative_adverbials_selection_c1_01.csv grammar_inversion_after_negative_adverbials_selection_c1_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Metaphors

T / Cl
Do you wish you were already over the hill?
〆 getting too old to start sth new
→ probably not

If you are at a cross-roads, you [know where you want to go | you can't choose]
✓ you can't choose
= metaphor

pg 22 ex 7 8 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

T / Cl
Have you ever felt your career was going downhill? What did you do?
(...)

pg 159 ex 9A vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

pg 22 ex 10 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->
→ find metaphors in pg 22 ex 9 

T / Cl
Have you ever regretted going for a half-baked idea?
(...)

pg 22 ex 11 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
→ recycle expressions  
(included metaphors from pg 159 ex 9A)
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
<!--set for homework
  pg 149 ex 1 vocabulary bank - Metaphors --><!-- pg 37 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210630-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Arrangements, plans, promises and intentions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_arrangements_plans_promises_intentions.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Talking about the future
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="future forms mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.pdf">future_forms_mindmap.pdf</a>

pg 18 ex A <!-- pg 21 -->

pg 19 ex D role play<!-- pg 22 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be over the hill = not to be able to do sth well because you are too old
to go downhill = to go badly
to be at a cross-roads = to be in a situation when you can't choose
to swallow = to pass through the oesophagus as part of eating or drinking 
to regurgitate /rɪˈɡə:dʒɪteɪt/ = to reproduce without thinking; repeat after memorization; to bring food that has been swallowed back up into the mouth again
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
half-baked = not well prepared, badly thought out
to shine at sth = to be especially good at sth
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
flash of inspiration = clever idea that comes suddenly
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I understand <strike> more </strike><strong>(much) </strong>  better
They always told me I should <strike>kept </strike>  <strong>follow </strong>  a diet
This time <strike>is not</strike> <strong>hasn't </strong> come yet
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210702</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.

@ Galim
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Talking about the future, Telephoning: Making arrangements
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Galim tbc -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210630-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Arrangements, plans, promises and intentions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_arrangements_plans_promises_intentions.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_forms.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Talking about the future
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="future forms mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/future_forms_mindmap.pdf">future_forms_mindmap.pdf</a>

pg 18 ex A B<!-- pg 21 -->

pg 18 ex C<!-- pg 22 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Telephoning, making &amp; changing arrangements

T / Cl
How do you usually make arrangements for a meeting [by phone | by e-mail]?
(...)

pg 19 ex A listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_012.ogg
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_013.ogg

pg 19 ex B listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_012.ogg

pg 19 ex C listening<!-- pg 22 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_013.ogg

Functional language: Answering the phone, making contact, stating your purpose, responding, closing
useful language

pg 19 ex D role play<!-- pg 22 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
engaged = (of a telephone line) being used
to hold = to wait until you can speak to the person you have telephoned
to put sb through to = to connect by telephone
to come up = (of a problem) to appear suddenly or unexpectedly
to make (it) = (about a meeting) to be able to do sth in time or at a particular time
to postpone ~ sth (to / until sth) = to arrange for an event, etc. to take place at a later time or date
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210630</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Learning the ropes</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.

@ Galim
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Talking about the future, Telephoning: Making arrangements
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>

@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- Aleksander -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Who do you ask and trust when you need advice?
</qs>
<ans>✓ friends
✓ professionals
✓ your own gut feeling
</ans>
<hint>gut feeling = instinctive reaction
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Whose advice do you trust more: your friend's or enemy's?
</qs>
<ans>✓ rivals will give you better feedback
</ans>
<hint>feedback = advice, criticism or information about how good or useful sth or sb's work is
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you always satisfied by answers provided by professionals?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ask for a second opinion
</ans>
<hint>second opinion = opinion in order to get more information or to hear a differing point of view
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Do you believe in crowd sourcing?
</qs>
<ans>✓ best answers are quoted at the top &amp; supported by the community
</ans>
<hint>crowd sourcing = sourcing model in which individuals or organizations obtain goods or services, including ideas, voting, micro-tasks and finances, from a large, relatively open and often rapidly evolving group of participants
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 2 Opinion

Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
  <!--
T / Cl
Who do you ask for advice?
✓ professionals

Do you believe in crowd-sourcing?
(...)

Who has taught you some of the most important lessons in life?  
(...)
  -->
pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!-- pg 35 -->

T / Cl
Do you agree you should never apologise?
(...)

Lexical material: Learning (the ropes)

pg 20 ex 3 A vocab<!-- pg 35 -->

pg 20 ex 3 B speaking<!-- pg 35 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Learning the ropes</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Who have taught you some of the most important lessons in life?  
</qs>
<ans>✓ mentor
✓ parents
</ans>
<hint>mentor = experienced person who advises and helps sb with less experience over a period of time
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you self-conscious? Will you follow some advice only because of the herd instinct?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>self-conscious (about sth) = nervous or embarrassed about your appearance or what other people think of you
herd instinct = natural tendency in people or animals to behave or think like other people or animals
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is there anything in your CV which you are not particularly proud of but did only because it looks impressive?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When asking for advice, are you ready to take risks, or do you just want someone to support you in your comfort zone?
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Have you got any regrets about the way you had to learn the ropes?</qs>
<ans>✓ should have practised more before actually starting working
✓ could have improved soft skills (e.g. communication) before hard skills 
(i.e. related to your profession)
✓ should have learnt more from your mistakes
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200827-1119</activity_id>
<activity_title>Third conditional with inversion (instead of 'if')</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
If I [knew | had known] about the traffic jams, I [had left | would have left] earlier
✓ had known + would have left
= past perfect + would have + past participle
→ past result of a past condition
→ unreal, hypothetical situation, past
⇒ 3rd conditional

What is another way of saying the same without 'if'?
[Had I known | Did I know] about the traffic jams, I would have left earlier
✓ Had I known
= inversion
↔ if

Inversion in a conditional clause is (a little) [more | less] formal than 'if'
✓ (a little) more formal
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210412-1107</activity_id>
<activity_title>Regrets, expressing exceptions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I didn't study, so I failed the exam
[you are satisfied | you regret]
✓ you regret
= situation in the past

If I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ If I'd studied, I would have passed
→ if + past perfect, modal + have + past participle
= 3rd conditional

Start the following sentence with 'Had':
Had I [ ], I [ ] (to study + to pass)
✓ Had I studied, I would have passed
→ had + object + past perfect (inversion), modal + have + past participle
= inversion for emphasis

Start the following sentence with 'But':
If I hadn't been lazy, I would have passed the exam
✓ But for my laziness I would have passed the exam
→ but + for + noun (phrase),  modal + have + past participle
= but + inversion = rather formal
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
  
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Conditionals &amp; regrets (had I, but for)

pg 21 ex 4 grammar<!-- pg 36 -->

set for homework
pg 131 ex 1 2 language bank - if, but for <!-- pg 36 -->

pg 21 ex 5 practice<!-- pg 36 -->
listening
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd01_11.ogg 

pg 21 ex 6 speaking<!-- pg 36 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Metaphors

T / Cl
Do you wish you were already over the hill?
〆 getting too old to start sth new
→ probably not

If you are at a cross-roads, you [know where you want to go | you can't choose]
✓ you can't choose
= metaphor

pg 22 ex 7 8 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

pg 159 ex 9A vocab<!-- pg 37 -->

pg 22 ex 10 vocab<!-- pg 37 -->
→ find metaphors in pg 22 ex 9 

T / Cl
Have you ever regretted going for a half-baked idea?
(...)

pg 22 ex 11 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
→ recycle expressions  
(included metaphors from pg 159 ex 9A)
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
<!--set for homework
  pg 149 ex 1 vocabulary bank - Metaphors --><!-- pg 37 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
wisdom = experience and knowledge together with the power of applying them critically or practically
to learn the ropes | trick of the trade = to learn thorough or special knowledge of a job; how to do something; the ways of people or the world
to come under attack = to be criticised by someone
primate = any animal that belongs to the group of mammals that includes human beings, apes and monkeys 
steep learning curve = position in which you quickly have to learn sth difficult

gut feeling = instinctive reaction
feedback = advice, criticism or information about how good or useful sth or sb's work is
crowd sourcing = sourcing model in which individuals or organizations obtain goods or services, including ideas, voting, micro-tasks and finances, from a large, relatively open and often rapidly evolving group of participants
second opinion = opinion in order to get more information or to hear a differing point of view
mentor = experienced person who advises and helps sb with less experience over a period of time
herd instinct = natural tendency in people or animals to behave or think like other people or animals
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<!-- skipped bc lack time -->
<!--
to be over the hill = not to be able to do sth well because you are too old
to go downhill = to go badly
to be at a cross-roads = to be in a situation when you can't choose
to swallow = to pass through the oesophagus as part of eating or drinking 
to regurgitate /rɪˈɡə:dʒɪteɪt/ = to reproduce without thinking; repeat after memorization; to bring food that has been swallowed back up into the mouth again
to live on borrowed time = to survive after you would expect to be dead
half-baked = not well prepared, badly thought out
to shine at sth = to be especially good at sth
to put aside some time = to keep some time free
flash of inspiration = clever idea that comes suddenly

arbalest | crossbow = weapon which consists of a bow that is fixed onto a larger piece of wood, and that shoots short heavy arrows (called bolts)
-->
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You can <strike>credit </strike>  <strong>trust </strong> your family members
You better let someone <strike>to</strike> do it instead of you
The level of <strike>contradictory</strike> <strong>contradiction </strong> is the same as life is
They were some persons <strong>(people) </strong> that <strike>made</strike>  <strong>had a|some</strong> special influence <strike>for </strike> <strong>on </strong> me
But for <strike>not </strike> <strong>the </strong> rain, I'd go for a walk <strong>(= If it didn't rain, I would go for a walk) </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210625</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.

@ Galim
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Talking about the future, Telephoning: Making arrangements
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>

@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210623</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.

@ Galim
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Talking about the future, Telephoning: Making arrangements
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg18-19_talking_about_the_future_telephoning_making_arrangements.pdf</a>

@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>

@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210618</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Emphasising your arguments</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

New Inside Out Intermediate
pg 13 ex 1 2 gradable vs non-gradable adjectives<!-- pg 57 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg13_gradable_non-gradable_adjectives.pdf">new_inside_out_intermediate_students_book_pg13_gradable_non-gradable_adjectives.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191113-1654</activity_id>
<activity_title>Adjectives with ed vs ing</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Maths lessons are [bored | boring]?
✓ boring
→ adjective + ing 
= cause

Students are [bored | boring]?
✓ bored
→ adjective + ed 
= result
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191001-0905</activity_id>
<activity_title>Gradable adjectives</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
This film is very good.
It is [very awesome | absolutely awesome | awesome]
♣ awesome = non gradable adjective
✓ awesome
✓ absolutely awesome
(e.g. awesome, gripping, horrific, unforgettable, electrifying ...)

Traffic jams in Moscow are [very | really] awful♣
✓ really
♣ awful = non gradable  (strong adjective)
→ 'really' only for emphasis

It's an exceptionally [good | well] global♣ campaign
〆 well ≠ adjective
= adverb
→ well-made = adjective
✓ good
♣ global = gradable adjective
The adverb 'exceptionally' [strengthens | softens] the adjective?
✓ strengthens

It's a reasonably♣ good global campaign
♣ reasonably = adverb of degree
The adverb 'reasonably' [strengthens | softens] the adjective?
✓ softens

It's [a very | an absolutely] [brilliant♣, global | global, brilliant♣] campaign
✓ brilliant, global campaign
= opinion adjective before fact
♣ brilliant = ungradable adjective
→ <strike>a very </strike> <strong>an absolutely </strong> brilliant, global

<strong>∑ adverbs with non gradable adjectives
⇒ absolutely - really </strong>

very | really | extremely + gradable adjective
absolutely | really + non gradable adjective


What is the non gradable form of the following adjectives?
angry     
→ furious
surprised 
→ astonished
hot       
→ boiling
cold      
→ freezing
dirty     
→ filthy
exciting  
→ thrilling
tired     
→ exhausted
interesting 
→ fascinating
frightened  
→ terrified
funny     
→ hilarious
pretty    
→ gorgeous
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<!--
      angry     furious
      surprised astonished
      hot       boiling
      cold      freezing
      dirty     filthy
      exciting  thrilling
      tired     exhausted
      interesting fascinating
      frightened  terrified
      funny     hilarious
      pretty    gorgeous
-->

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Gradable &amp; non gradable adjectives

pg 13 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 57 -->
<!--      important [especially to save time]
      T draws on WB 2 columns
      T / Cl
      T write gradable on WB in left column
      allow SSS to match non-gradable adj in the right column
-->
pg 13 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 57 -->

pg 13 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 57 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>University of the West of England</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Watch the following video and answer the questions.</instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power Urinal at the University of the West of England
<em>A prototype urinal is the result of a partnership between researchers at UWE Bristol and Oxfam. It is hoped the pee-power technology will light cubicles in refugee camps, which are often dark and dangerous places particularly for women.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U</a>
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power at Glastonbury Festival 2017
<em>PEE POWER® given a prime location at Glastonbury Festival just a few hundred metres from the Pyramid stage to showcase turning urine into electricity. This year the urinal, which is the closest to the Pyramid stage at this years' festival, will for the first time power up displays giving information and festival updates.
More info: http://info.uwe.ac.uk/news/UWENews/ne...</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP9YcXocV18">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP9YcXocV18</a>
-->]]>
</instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are the wildest, most unexpected, challenging alternative sources of energy you know of?</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does pee power function?
</qs>
<ans>✓ live microbes eat / feed on urine
✓ bio-chemical by-product of microbes eating = electricity
</ans>
<hint>by-product = substance that is produced during the process of making or destroying sth else
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How does it improve safety?
</qs>
<ans>✓ women will not be molested in (well-)lit areas
</ans>
<hint>to molest = to attack sb, especially a child, sexually
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Why is it a game changer?
</qs>
<ans>✓ works in refugee camps
✓ works in any displace camp
</ans>
<hint>to displace = to force people to move away from their home to another place
game changer = thing that completely changes how something is done
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can this technology be further tested and deployed?
</qs>
<ans>✓ one-off events
✓ university campuses
</ans>
<hint>to deploy = to use sth effectively
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Discussion</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>What are some of the main obstacles to the development of the Russian Federation?</qs>
<ans>〆lack of infrastructure
〆no recycling centres
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Would you support the development of such technology in the Russian Federation?</qs>
<ans>✓ promote tourism in remote areas
✓ build more camping sites
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What other forms of energy do you find absolutely thrilling?
</qs>
<ans>✓ geothermal exchange
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Pee power + Lifesaver water filtering technologies
→ carry out a brief SWOT analysis (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats)

Are they feasible and scalable?
(...)
Are they financially viable?
(...)
Are they socially justifiable?
(...)

T / Cl
What is the energy of the future?
✓ tidal power
✓ wind power
〆solar energy to a lesser extent

What does the speaker mean by 'from cradle to cradle'?
✓ from one generation to another
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
awesome = extremely impressive or daunting
gorgeous = (informal) very beautiful and attractive; giving pleasure and enjoyment
fascinating = extremely interesting and attractive
thrilling = exciting and enjoyable

to deploy = to use sth effectively
pee = liquid waste passed from your body; urine
urine /ˈjuərɪn/ =  pale-yellow, waste liquid that you pass from your body by the kidneys
off-the-grid = system and lifestyle designed to help people function without the support of remote infrastructure, such as an electrical grid. Off-the-grid homes aim to achieve autonomy; they do not rely on one or more of municipal water supply, sewer, gas, electrical power grid, or similar utility services. The term "off the grid" traditionally refers to the electrical grid only
to perpetuate = to make sth such as a bad situation, a belief, etc. continue for a long time
feasible = that is possible and likely to be achieved, practicable; capable of being done with means at hand and circumstances as they are
viable = that can be done; that will be successful
justifiable = legitimate; existing or done for a good reason, and therefore acceptable

pee power® = generated when microbial fuel cells (MFCs) work by employing live microbes which feed on urine (the fuel) for their own growth and maintenance. The MFC taps a portion of the biochemical energy used for microbial growth, and converts that directly into electricity or PEE POWER®
to molest = to attack sb, especially a child, sexually
by-product = substance that is produced during the process of making or destroying sth else
game changer = thing that completely changes how something is done
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
This film is <strike>astonished </strike> <strong> astonishing </strong>  
<strike>In</strike> the room was <strong>(absolutely) </strong> filthy
This film was really <strike>frightened </strike> <strong>frightening </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210616</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210611</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing professional skills</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Last-minute contents update for Galim

<strike>Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
</strike> 
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>
<!--
6-3-1-1
Unit1 Communicating at work
LESSON 1
GIVING FEEDBACK
1 Vocabulary Adjectives to describe an employee 
2 Grammar 'Fast,' 'hard' and 'good' 
3 Grammar Duration with 'for' and 'since' 
4 Expressions Talking about job performance 
5 Final Task Describing an employee

Adjectives and Adverbs fast, hard and good: She's a fast worker. She works fast. I'm a good team player. I work well with the team.

Vocabulary for employees clever, unreliable, outgoing, dishonest, ambitious, clever

Expressing duration with for and since: She has been here since September. He's going to work in Munich for four years.


Adjectives to describe an employee
Match the adjectives with their opposites.
￼I need help￼
honest
dishonest
reliable
unreliable
clever
stupid
organized
disorganized
ambitious
unambitious
outgoing
shy

'Fast,' 'hard' and 'good' as adjectives and adverbs
Many adjectives can be used as adverbs by adding -ly.
He's clever.
He managed the project cleverly.
Fast, hard and good are exceptions. Use fast as an adjective in front of a noun.
She's a fast learner.
Use fast as an adverb after a verb. Notice that it does not take the -ly suffix.
She learns fast.

Use hard as an adjective in front of a noun.
Bill is a hard worker.

Use hard as an adverb after a verb. Notice that it also does not take the -ly suffix.
Bill works hard.

Use good as an adjective before a noun.
He's a good guy.

Use well, not good, as an adverb after a verb.
I work well with the team.

Expressing duration with 'for' and 'since'
Use for to talk about a period of time.
Dave met with us for an hour.
Laura will work in Munich for three years.

Use since to talk about a period of time when you want to focus on the starting point of that time period.
Lindsey and Carol have worked here since Wednesday.
He's been our customer since last year.

Note: Since is usually used with the present perfect.
since focuses on the starting point, whereas for focuses on a period of time.

6-3-1-2
LESSON 2
PASSING ON INFORMATION
1 Vocabulary Thoughts and feelings 
2 Grammar Reporting what people say 
3 Expressions Asking for and giving advice 
4 Final Task Passing on information


Book A2.3 Unit 1 page 7 exercise I; page 8 exercises B,C,D; page 9 exercises E,F,G; page 11 exercise I

skipped
6-3-1-3
LESSON 3
RUNNING A MEETING
1 Vocabulary Meeting words 
2 Grammar 'Say' vs. 'tell' 
3 Expressions Conducting a meeting 
4 Final Task Running a meeting

skipped
6-3-1-4
LESSON 4
SUMMARIZING A MEETING
1 Grammar Reported questions – past tense 
2 Expressions Closing a meeting 
3 Grammar 'Anyone' and 'anything' 
4 Writing Writing a meeting summary 
5 Final Task Summarizing a meeting
-->

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Are you a hard worker, or a little lazy?
</qs>
<ans>✓ it depends on the climate
✓ you don't work as hard as a slave if the climate is too hot
</ans>
<hint>lazy = (disapproving) unwilling to work or be active; doing as little as possible</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you confident in your skills?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I am confident in my skills because I have much experience
</ans>
<hint>confident = feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you ambitious?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I want to make a career
</ans>
<hint>career = period of time that you spend in your life working or doing a particular thing
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are your goals?
</qs>
<ans>✓ I want to realise my dreams
✓ work abroad
</ans>
<hint>to realise = to make real or concrete
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Efekta General English A2.3
Unit 1 Applying for a job
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/EFEKTA-GE-A2.3_U1_SAMPLE.pdf">EFEKTA-GE-A2.3_U1_SAMPLE.pdf</a>

T / Cl
If you have much experience, are you a confident speaker?
✓ probably yes

pg 6 ex D listening
02_ef_general_english_efekta_a2-3.mp3
<!-- rename "s/\ Track\ ../_ef_general_english_efekta_a2-3/g" * -->

T / Cl
Do you look after your children yourself or have you got a childminder?
(...)

pg 6 ex E vocab
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- skipped w/ PK-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Speaking</activity_title>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions>Answer the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Why is it important to be a good listener?
</qs>
<ans>✓ you need to understand what people want first
〆nowadays, people love speaking but don't listen enough
</ans>
<hint>being a good listener or speaker?
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>In your team, have you got quick thinkers or only hard workers?
</qs>
<ans>✓ you need all kinds of people in a team
</ans>
<hint>quick thinker = person who can make sensible decisions very quickly, esp in a dangerous or difficult situation
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Are you a fast learner?
</qs>
<ans>✓ it depends if you are tired
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Describing skills required for a job

pg 7 ex I speaking

T / Cl
Do you read job advertisements?
(...)

Functional language: Applying for a job

T / Cl
How many people are they recruiting?
✓ 8

pg 8 ex B listening
03_ef_general_english_efekta_a2-3.mp3
  <!-- skipped to save time
pg 8 ex C listening
04_ef_general_english_efekta_a2-3.mp3
  -->
pg 8 ex D listening
Mistake in the book
Ms Maspero = 2nd speaker but #3 in the book
Ms Nussbaum = 3rd speaker but #2 in the book
5_ef_general_english_efekta_a2-3.mp3
 
pg 9 ex E listening
5_ef_general_english_efekta_a2-3.mp3

T / Cl
I see you are applying for a job as...
Tell me a bit about your skills.
(...)
 
Can you work fast under pressure?
(...)
Or do you prefer to work slowly to be more effective?
(...)

pg 9 ex F H role play

T / Cl
What do you want to be better at?
✓ speaking confidently in English

pg 9 ex H vocab
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- postponed to next lesson --> 
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200404-0823</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present perfect vs past simple</activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1) He worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
〆 no
= he used to but he doesn't any more
<pre>
             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2)   3
</pre>
≠ 2 points in time
→ past simple

2) He has worked in this company for many years
Does he still work in this company?
✓ yes
= 2 points in time
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
    1   (2--->3)</pre>
(2+3) experience in the past &amp; relevance to today
→ present perfect

I [saw already | have already seen] this film three times
✓ have already seen 
<pre>             now
----|----|----|----
   x  x  x--->3</pre>
= many times so far / up to now
→ present perfect

Time markers used with the perfect aspect:
so far - yet - already - up to now - since - lately - over the last fortnight (...)

Time markers used with the past simple:
ago - this time last week - last month - last night - earlier today (...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
  <task>Your friend needs a job. Describe him/her to your boss.</task>
  <ans>Punctual (He/She is very...)
Honest
Organised (well / not very well organised)</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You want to recruit someone reliable. Ask questions about your employee's friend.</task>
<ans>Reliable? (Is he/she...)
Career plans? (Has he/she got...)</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status></activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
  <task></task>
<ans></ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task></task>
<ans></ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>


</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
lazy = (disapproving) unwilling to work or be active; doing as little as possible
confident of/in = feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful
experience = knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing sth for a period of time
to realise = to make real or concrete

childminder = person, usually a woman, who is paid to care for children while their parents are at work. A childminder usually does this in his or her own home

honest = opposite of dishonest
reliable = opposite of unreliable
clever = opposite of stupid
organized = opposite of disorganized
ambitious = opposite of unambitious
outgoing = opposite of shy

fast learner = person who can learning things in less time than others
quick thinker = person who can make sensible decisions very quickly, esp in a dangerous or difficult situation
good listener = sb who you can rely on to listen with attention or sympathy
reliable = which you can count on, which you can depend on 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I think it's <strike>real</strike><strong>really </strong> no problem
If I have a lot of <strike>winners </strike>  <strong>victories | successes </strong> 
Sometimes I don't understand what I <strike>do it </strike> <strong>am doing </strong>  
... problems with our business trips <strike>to </strike> abroad 
Maybe the government <strike>wants </strike> <strong>doesn't want </strong> people <strong>to </strong> use <strike>no car </strike>  <strong>cars </strong>  
My first <strike>ambitious </strike>  <strong>ambition | goal is</strong>  <strike>give</strike>  <strong>to pay back </strong> quickly money <strong>to the </strong>  bank
If I <strike>will be have</strike>  <strong>had </strong> skills in <strike>my </strike>  English I <strong>would </strong> try <strong>to </strong> work in <strong>the </strong> London office for 2 years
It was a пересадка <strong>stop-over </strong> 
They don't want <strong>to </strong>  be the same
After that we will <strike>be</strike> have <strike>more </strike>  a better </strong> result
If you <strike>good </strike> understand a situation <strong>well </strong> 
They learn <strike>fastly </strike> <strong>fast | quickly </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
couch /'kautʃ/
hierarchy /ˈhaɪərɑ:kɪ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210609</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210604</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210602</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210528</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210526</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210521</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210519</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210514</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210512</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210505</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Aleksandr
Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210430</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Questions for persuading, Negative questions</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>
<!-- start lesson w/ Sergey if Aleksandr abst -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Sales techniques to respond to objections

T / Cl
How do you respond to objections?
✓ redirect the objection
✓ welcome objections &amp; establish agreement
✓ feel, felt, found

pg 68 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 63 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

Lexical material: Persuading &amp; dealing with objections

pg 68 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 63 -->

the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

pg 69 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 63 -->

set for homework
pg 69 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 64 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Would you object to drinking water from the Moscow river?
(...)
What techniques do you know to make water drinkable?
✓ boiling
✓ filtering
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> How to make filthy water drinkable, Michael Pritchard
<em>http://www.ted.com Too much of the world lacks access to clean drinking water. Engineer Michael Pritchard did something about it -- inventing the portable Lifesaver filter, which can make the most revolting water drinkable in seconds. An amazing demo from TEDGlobal 2009.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ</a>
<!-- Michael_Pritchard_How_to_make_filthy_water_drinkable-rXepkIWPhFQ.mkv -->


T / Cl
In what circumstances could the Lifesaver jerrycan or bottle be used?
✓ natural disaster
✓ camping
(...)

How would you convince people in Russia to buy these products?
(...)
Should the government deploy this technology in remote regions?
(...)

T / Cl
Role play

Role A - business angel and enthusiastic Lifesaver supporter
→ convince your business partner to invest in the Lifesaver venture
✓ redirect objections &amp; ask follow-up questions to assess your partner's position
✓ welcome objections but use question tags &amp; persuasive questions to encourage your partner
✓ practise 'Feel, felt, found' technique
✓ ask negative questions to force your point of view

Role B - objecting business partner
→ make objections to your business partner's project
✓ you are probably willing to believe in the effectiveness of the filtering technology
✓ you don't think tourists and people going camping, i.e. your likely most profitable target customers, will want to buy these products
✓ they will object to drinking such water for psychological reasons that can't be reasoned
✓ only the army can afford these jerrycans but it is already equipped with similar, though arguably less effective, technology
✓ non-profit making organisations will expect you to save lives, not make money (i.e. observe CSR - corporate social responsibility)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210428</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Making a negotiation plan</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson see ibogatyrev 

Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Lead in</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<instructions>Discuss in groups the following questions.</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<instructions_demo></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<qa>
<qs>What are the most challenging negotiations you've ever had?
</qs>
<ans>✓ reaching a win/win solution
✓ haggling because you have only a limited budget
✓ stalling for time because you need approval from your hierarchy
✓ turning down a good, but expensive, offer
(...)
</ans>
<hint>coming from different cultures
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What are the most common obstacles?
</qs>
<ans>〆lacking adequate prep
〆misunderstanding the range / scope of the negotiation
〆understanding each other's weaknesses
〆taking a discount for granted
〆deferring a decision
(...)
</ans>
<hint>emotions, expectations
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What features does a good negotiator need?
</qs>
<ans>
✓ experience
✓ diplomacy
✓ credibility, reputation
✓ trustworthiness
✓ empathy, charisma (or at least being likeable)
(...)
</ans>
<hint>stress resistance
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>When are concessions difficult to make?
</qs>
<ans>✓ when you haven't planned well enough
✓ when you are asking too much in compensation
(...)
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you explore positions?
</qs>
<ans>✓ ask tentative questions
'What if...?'
✓ use question tags
'You would like a discount, wouldn't you?'
✓ use negative questions
'Don't you want to pay less for more?'
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiation techniques</activity_title>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<instructions>Match the techniques with their definitions</instructions>
<instructions02></instructions02>
<qas>
Find what you have in common = setting out common goals
Delay = deferring a decision
Make sb believe that you will do sth that you do not really intend to do = bluffing
Agree to getting less to conclude the deal = making a compromise
Allow sb to have sth, in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult = making concessions
Avoid insulting the other partner = being diplomatic
Make sure all parties are satisfied with the outcome = reaching a win-win solution
</qas>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Agree to getting less to conclude the deal
Avoid insulting the other partner
Find what you have in common 
Make sb believe that you will do sth that you do not really intend to do
Delay
Make sure all parties are satisfied with the outcome
Allow sb to have sth, in order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 10.3 Making a plan

Lexical material: Negotiation
  <!--
T / Cl
What are the most challenging negotiations you've ever had?
✓ reaching a win/win solution
(...)
What are the most common obstacles?
〆 lacking adequate prep
〆 misunderstanding the range / scope of the negotiation
(...)
  -->
pg 122 ex A vocab<!-- pg 128 -->

pg 122 ex 2 A B reading<!-- pg 128 -->
Seven tips for negotiating
  <!--
T / Cl
When are concessions difficult to make?
✓ when you haven't planned well enough
✓ when you asking too much in compensation
(...)
  -->
pg 122 ex 2 C vocab<!-- pg 128 -->

Functional language: Negotiating

pg 122 ex 3 A<!-- pg 128 -->

pg 122 ex 3 B listening<!-- pg 128 -->
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd02_27.ogg    

Methodology: Stages of a negotiation
<!--  
✓ objectives
✓ explore positions (→ active listening)
✓ establish common goals
✓ make an offer
✓ use 'if'
✓ make concessions &amp; compromise
✓ review, double-check you understand
✓ refuse or accept the deal
✓ stall for time and/or defer decision
✓ reach an agreement
✓ follow up the deal
  ✓ keep the conversation open / achieve repeat-business
  -->
pg 122 ex 4 A B listening<!-- pg 128 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210505-1924</activity_id>
<activity_title>Negotiation stages</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_negotiation_stages.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Should you put all our cards on the table right from the start (of negotiations)?
〆 probably not
→ you want to turn trumps
= do what is necessary to make a particular situation successful
→ keep an ace up your sleeve

pg 122 ex 4 C speaking<!-- pg 128 -->

Lexical material: Phrases for negotiating (naming objectives, exploring positions, conditional offers, accepting / refusing, following up on a deal)

pg 123 ex 5 A B vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

set for homework
pg 146 negotiating - Unit 10.3 language bank<!-- pg 129 -->
pg 147 ex 1 Unit 10.3

pg 123 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

Functional language: Stalling for time

pg 123 ex 7 A vocab<!-- pg 129 -->

pg 123 ex 7 B listening<!-- pg 129 -->
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd02_28.ogg    


Functional language: Negotiating terms to hold a festival

T / Cl
What obstacles are you likely to face when organising a festival?
✓ limited budget
✓ time constraints
✓ capacity of premises
(...)

pg 123 ex 8 A reading<!-- pg 129 -->
→ introduce subject of negotiation

pg 123 ex 8 B speaking<!-- pg 129 -->
→ prepare role play
  
pg 161 group A
school administrator
  
pg 163 group B 
student from the festival committee

pg 123 ex 8 C D negotiating<!-- pg 129 -->
→ SSS use expressions from pg 123 ex 5 A
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Role play</activity_title>
<activity_type>role_play</activity_type>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<instructions>Recycle new expressions and language.</instructions>
<role_a>
<task>You want your partner to approve a very expensive project. You have to think big if you want to succeed. Negotiate terms of the agreement. 

Don't put all your cards on the table right from the start.
→ you want to turn trumps
= do what is necessary to make a particular situation successful
→ keep an ace up your sleeve
</task>
<ans>
✓ set objectives
✓ explore positions (→ active listening)
✓ establish common goals
✓ make an offer
✓ use 'if' + 2nd conditional
✓ make concessions &amp; compromise
✓ review, double-check you understand
✓ accept the deal
✓ reach an agreement
✓ follow up the deal
✓ keep the conversation open
</ans>
</role_a>
<role_b>
<task>You have already committed yourself to 3 projects this month. Human resources are expensive. You believe this project is too big. You have a limited budget. Demand concessions.</task>
<ans>
I'll go along with...

✓ disagree with some objectives
〆stall for time and/or defer decision
〆 refuse a few offers
✓ use 'if' + 1st conditional
〆don't compromise
→ demand concessions 
✓ reach an agreement
✓ follow up the deal
</ans>
</role_b>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
haggling ~ (with sb) (over sth) = arguing with sb in order to reach an agreement, especially about the price of sth
bargain = thing bought for less than the usual price; (with sb) an agreement between two or more people or groups, to do sth for each other
to defer = to delay sth until a later time; to postpone
to stall ~ (on / over sth) = to try to avoid doing sth or answering a question so that you have more time; to make sb wait so that you have more time to do sth
to consult sb (about sth) = to go to sb for information or advice
query /'kwi:ri:/ = question, especially one asking for information or expressing a doubt about sth

ace = playing card with a large single symbol on it, which has either the highest or the lowest value in a particular card game e.g. the ace of spades / hearts / diamonds / clubs
ace up your sleeve (BrE) (AmE an ace in the hole) = (informal) secret advantage, for example a piece of information or a skill, that you are ready to use if you need to
trump card = (in some card games) card that belongs to the suit (is one of the four sets in a pack/deck of cards) that has been chosen for a particular game to have a higher value than the other three suits
to come up / turn up trumps = to do what is necessary to make a particular situation successful, especially when this is sudden or unexpected
to trump = to beat sth that sb says or does by saying or doing sth even better, e.g. They were trumped by another firm that made a lower bid
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They tried to <strike>prove the big </strike> <strong>justify a high </strong> price
You didn't <strike>do</strike>  <strong>take | make </strong> the most efficient decisions when negotiating
I need to go for <strike>an </strike> advice from <strong>(I need to consult) </strong> a senior manager
It doesn't make much sense <strike>for </strike>  <strong>to </strong>  me
It can <strike>provide</strike> <strong>result in | generate </strong> some limitations
<strike>Nor</strike>  <strong>Neither </strong> my partner, <strike>neither </strike> <strong>nor </strong>  me, will pay attention to these details
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210423</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
New Zoom account (with no 40min restrictions) - No password required!

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 822 3345 2157
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157">https://efedu.zoom.us/j/82233452157</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson see ibogatyrev 

Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210421</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson see ibogatyrev 

Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210416</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson see ibogatyrev 

Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210414</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson see ibogatyrev 

Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210409</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson see ibogatyrev 

Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210407</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
pg 122-123 Making a plan
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg122-3_making_a_plan_negotiating_stalling_for_time.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson see ibogatyrev 

Speak Out Advanced
Unit 2.1 Words of wisdom
pg 20 ex 2 A reading    
Words from the wise
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg20-22-130-131-149_unit2-1_opinion_conditionals_regrets.pdf</a>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210402</clog_session_date> 
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl> 
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>
<!-- start lesson w/ Sergey if Aleksandr abst -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Sales techniques to respond to objections

T / Cl
How do you respond to objections?
✓ redirect the objection
✓ welcome objections &amp; establish agreement
✓ feel, felt, found

pg 68 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 63 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

Lexical material: Persuading &amp; dealing with objections

pg 68 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 63 -->

the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

pg 69 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 63 -->

set for homework
pg 69 ex 7 vocab<!-- pg 64 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Would you object to drinking water from the Moscow river?
(...)
What techniques do you know to make water drinkable?
✓ boiling
✓ filtering
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> How to make filthy water drinkable, Michael Pritchard
<em>http://www.ted.com Too much of the world lacks access to clean drinking water. Engineer Michael Pritchard did something about it -- inventing the portable Lifesaver filter, which can make the most revolting water drinkable in seconds. An amazing demo from TEDGlobal 2009.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ</a>
<!-- Michael_Pritchard_How_to_make_filthy_water_drinkable-rXepkIWPhFQ.mkv -->


T / Cl
In what circumstances could the Lifesaver jerrycan or bottle be used?
✓ natural disaster
✓ camping
(...)

How would you convince people in Russia to buy these products?
(...)
Should the government deploy this technology in remote regions?
(...)

T / Cl
Role play

Role A - business angel and enthusiastic Lifesaver supporter
→ convince your business partner to invest in the Lifesaver venture
✓ redirect objections &amp; ask follow-up questions to assess your partner's position
✓ welcome objections but use question tags &amp; persuasive questions to encourage your partner
✓ practise 'Feel, felt, found' technique
✓ ask negative questions to force your point of view

Role B - objecting business partner
→ make objections to your business partner's project
✓ you are probably willing to believe in the effectiveness of the filtering technology
✓ you don't think tourists and people going camping, i.e. your likely most profitable target customers, will want to buy these products
✓ they will object to drinking such water for psychological reasons that can't be reasoned
✓ only the army can afford these jerrycans but it is already equipped with similar, though arguably less effective, technology
✓ non-profit making organisations will expect you to save lives, not make money (i.e. observe CSR - corporate social responsibility)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
point taken = to understand a thing that sb says or writes giving their opinion or stating a fact

cold calling = practice of telephoning sb that you do not know, in order to sell them sth
luncheon voucher = ticket given by some employers in Britain that sb can exchange for food at some restaurants and shops
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<!--
Customers might be a bit more <strike>demandable </strike>  <strong>  demanding </strong> 
I'm terrible <strike>to remember </strike>  <strong>at remembering </strong>, <strike>am </strike>  <strong>aren't </strong>  I?
The crisis has <strike>broken the economics</strike> <strong>disrupted the economy | markets</strong> 
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210331</clog_session_date> <!-- Oleksandr abst 31.03 -->
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl> 
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
  <clog_session_date>20210326</clog_session_date> <!-- Oleksandr abst 31.03 -->
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl> 
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210324</clog_session_date> 
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with objections</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

@ Sergey
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

@ Aleksandr + Maksim<!-- (also will be continuation from previous lesson on 20210310 if Sergey abst) -->
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 67 ex 8 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl> 
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<!-- start next lesson w/ Oleksandr 20210324 if Sergey abst-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Falling intonation for persuading

T / Cl
When the intonation is falling, you want [to get information | to persuade]?
✓ persuade

pg 67 ex 3 listening <!-- pg 61 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_08.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_09.ogg

pg 67 ex 4 listening <!-- pg 61 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

<!-- set for homework -->
pg 67 ex 5 6 speaking<!-- pg 61 -->

pg 67 ex 7 listening &amp; speaking 
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

pg 67 ex 8 role play

<strike>pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 --> </strike> 

pg 67 ex 10 speaking<!-- pg 61 -->
→ choose one object to sell &amp; prepare a few question tags to persuade your customer
→ practise question tags &amp; negative questions
✓ sellers ask questions
✓ customers answer without yes / no
<!-- change roles -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Sales techniques to respond to objections

T / Cl
How do you respond to objections?
✓ redirect the objection
✓ welcome objections &amp; establish agreement
✓ feel, felt, found

pg 68 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 63 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg

Lexical material: Persuading &amp; dealing with objections

pg 68 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 63 -->

the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_15.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_16.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_17.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
point taken = to understand a thing that sb says or writes giving their opinion or stating a fact
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I understand how <strike> do </strike> you feel  
Are you <strike>agree</strike>  <strong>comfortable </strong>  with that?
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
Customers might be a bit more <strike>demandable </strike>  <strong>  demanding </strong> 
I'm terrible <strike>to remember </strike>  <strong>at remembering </strong>, <strike>am </strike>  <strong>aren't </strong>  I?
The crisis has <strike>broken the economics</strike> <strong>disrupted the economy | markets</strong> 
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210319</clog_session_date> 
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Developing renewable energy, Living off-the-grid</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

@ Sergey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/srs_instructions.inc</clog_incl> 
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<!-- repetition of previous contents for Sergey -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab>Oil reserves, renewable energies</vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<strike>pg 88 ex 2 reading <!--pg 68 -->
pg 88 ex 3 reading <!--pg 68 -->
Feedback

pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
Feedback</strike> 

pg 89 listening - Renewable energy<!--pg 69 -->
intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_track_4.ogg 

T / Cl
What would the Russian Federation need if it wanted to reach similar 25% target of renewable energy use by 2025?
(...)

Grammar: Conditionals

T / Cl
Wouldn't the RF have already developed expensive renewable alternatives if it didn't have abundant natural resources?
(...)
= mixed conditional type 1
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->

set for homework
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!--
todo
differences between premises and real estate
T / Cl
How could you reduce energy wasted by offices even further?
- use office space in upper floors for residential purposes
- spread energy consumption during the whole 24hrs & across districts
- ...
-->
T / Cl
If money wasn't a problem, would you like to live far from big towns?
(...)
What are the pros &amp; cons of living in a flat, a town house, and a country house in Russia (a.k.a dacha)?
(...)
How can you save on the electricity bills &amp; heating costs of an individual house in a cold climate like Russia?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Passive House Explained in 90 Seconds
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CasrjYhZB1M">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CasrjYhZB1M</a>

T / Cl
Would you like to live in a passive house (with a heat exchanger)?
(...)
<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/heat_exchanger_design.jpg" width="90%" alt="heat exchanger"></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/passivhaus_section_en.jpg" width="90%" alt="passive house section"></div><br />

T / Cl
If you had a dacha, would you implement passive housing?
(...)

Lexical material: Eco-friendly lifestyle, living in an earthship

T / Cl
Would you like to take part in the government programme to promote the development of regions 'Own a hectar of land'?
(...)
Would you like to live off-the-grid?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> The Kinney Earthship
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2YTpnlIc7Co">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2YTpnlIc7Co</a>

T / Cl
Would you like to live in an earthship?
✓ for Canadian winters the solar cell exposed surface areas needs to be increased by over three times (src: Wikipedia)
(...)

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_examples_04.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_examples_03.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_examples_05.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_examples_07.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"></div> 

<div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_plan_with_vertically_glazed_southern_wall.svg.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"><!-- source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Earthship_plan_with_vertically_glazed_southern_wall.svg --></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_water_system.png" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"><!-- source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Earthship_water_system.png--></div> <div align="center" class="zoom_1_5"><img src="pix/earthship_convection_banner_1.jpg" width="90%" alt="earthbridge example"><!- source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Convection_banner_1.jpg--></div>

T / Cl
If you could go back in time, would you still choose living in a flat, or would you buy a house in the suburbs?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
biomass energy = type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation.  Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
geothermal energy = energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
tidal energy = form of hydropower that converts the energy of tides into useful forms of power - mainly electricity.
wind turbine = device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy

primary sector = any industry involved in the extraction and production of raw materials, such as farming, logging, hunting, fishing, and mining. The primary sector tends to make up a larger portion of the economy in developing countries than it does in developed countries
secondary sector = economic sector in the three-sector theory which describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses the industries which produce a finished, usable product or are involved in construction. This sector generally takes the output of the primary sector (i.e. raw materials) and creates finished goods suitable for use by other businesses, for export, or for sale to domestic consumers (via distribution through the tertiary sector). Many of these industries consume large quantities of energy and require factories and machinery
tertiary sector = the area of industry that deals with services rather than materials or goods

amenities = things that make you comfortable and at ease
premises = building and land near to it that a business owns or uses
real estate = property in the form of land or buildings
earthship = brand of passive solar earth shelter that is made of both natural and upcycled materials such as earth-packed tires, pioneered by architect Michael Reynolds. The name is based on the idea of a ship or a space ship. Both of those structures need to provide everything for their inhabitants to survive: shelter, power, waste management, water, and food. Are intended to be "off-the-grid-ready" homes, with minimal reliance on public utilities and fossil fuels. They are constructed to use available natural resources, especially energy from the sun and rain water. They are designed with thermal mass construction and natural cross-ventilation to regulate indoor temperature. The designs are intentionally uncomplicated and mainly single-story, so that people with little building knowledge can construct them
off-the-grid = system and lifestyle designed to help people function without the support of remote infrastructure, such as an electrical grid. Off-the-grid homes aim to achieve autonomy; they do not rely on one or more of municipal water supply, sewer, gas, electrical power grid, or similar utility services. The term "off the grid" traditionally refers to the electrical grid only
grey water = water which has been used at least once already. Typically it is filtered waste-water from sinks and showers.
black water = water that has been used in a toilet. Earthships utilize anaerobic digestion in their septic tanks, which naturally separate solid waste. The black water is used in concrete cells containing plants, separate from the grey water plants in the greenhouse; it may also be used in exterior planters. Studies on the safety of growing food plants in a black water system show low levels of E. coli bacteria. It is not recommended to plant edibles in black water
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There <strike>is </strike> <strong>are </strong> quite <strike>less</strike>  <strong>fewer </strong> renewable energies in my region
When I see these huge <strike>ventilators</strike>  <strong>wind turbines | wind towers</strong> to produce wind energy...
I<strike>'m believing</strike>  <strong>believe </strong> it<strike>'s</strike> exists
If it <strike>would be</strike> <strong>was | were </strong>   a priority it would be a big problem
<strike>In</strike> <strong>On the </strong> contrary <strike>with</strike> <strong>to (living in) </strong> a flat
You spend a lot of money <strike>for </strike>  <strong>on </strong> <strike>creating </strike> connecting <strong>(OR hooking up)</strong>   to <strong>a </strong> gas <strong>network </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
Customers might be a bit more <strike>demandable </strike>  <strong>  demanding </strong> 
I'm terrible <strike>to remember </strike>  <strong>at remembering </strong>, <strike>am </strike>  <strong>aren't </strong>  I?
The crisis has <strike>broken the economics</strike> <strong>disrupted the economy | markets</strong> 
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
  <clog_session_date>20210317</clog_session_date> <!-- 20210324 same ontents -->
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Questions for persuading, Negative questions </clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>
  <!-- skipped w/ Sergey -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are cultural differences between Western and Russian customers?
〆 gender gap is more tangible
(women are put on a pedestal)
✓ women use more makeup
✓ men are less dandy
✓ appearance &amp; brand identification are more important
✓ Russian (as well as Chinese) customers are very brand oriented 
(because they have been missing quality products for decades?)

T / Cl
When do buyers take their decision to buy a particular good [before | at point of sale]?
✓ in some countries, B &amp; C segments are more demanding &amp; savvy
→ decision will be made after comparing prices on the internet &amp; reading customer reviews
〆 in other countries, consumer behaviour &amp; buying decisions will change at the point of sale 
→ sales team may influence choice of purchase (i.e. convince people to buy)

T / Cl
How do you close a sale (i.e. convince people to buy)?
[open question | closed question | question tag]
✓ question tag
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200131-0916</activity_id>
<activity_title>Tag questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You like coffee, don't you?
answer: Yes, I do / No, I don't
→ the answer is in the question
⇒ request confirmation
= tag question

You don't like coffee, do you?
→ the answer is in the question
⇒ request confirmation
= tag question
answer: Yes, I do / No, I don't

You like coffee, [do you | don't you]?
✓ don't you
affirmative sentence → negative tag

You don't like coffee, [do you | don't you]?
✓ do you
negative sentence → affirmative tag

I don't think we've met, have we?
with a rising intonation, you think the answer is [yes | no]
✓ yes
with a falling intonation, you think the answer is [yes | no]
〆 no
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200131-0910</activity_id>
<activity_title>Tag questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_question_tags_a202.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210123-1051</activity_id>
<activity_title>Question tags</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_tag_questions_b2_01_selection.csv grammar_tag_questions_b2_02_selection.csv grammar_tag_questions_b2_03_selection.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.3 Selling more

Grammar: Questions for persuading

pg 66 ex 1 question tags<!-- pg 60 -->
  
pg 66 ex 2 negative questions<!-- pg 60 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Falling intonation for persuading

T / Cl
When the intonation is falling, you want [to get information | to persuade]?
✓ persuade

pg 67 ex 3 listening <!-- pg 61 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_08.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_09.ogg

pg 67 ex 4 listening <!-- pg 61 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

<!-- set for homework -->
pg 67 ex 5 6 speaking<!-- pg 61 -->

pg 67 ex 7 listening &amp; speaking 
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_10.ogg

pg 67 ex 8 role play

set for homework
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->

pg 67 ex 10 speaking<!-- pg 61 -->
→ choose one object to sell &amp; prepare a few question tags to persuade your customer
→ practise question tags &amp; negative questions
✓ sellers ask questions
✓ customers answer without yes / no
<!-- change roles -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
concerned (about / for sth) (that ...) = worried and feeling concern about sth; to be interested in sth
to be terrible at sth = not to be good at doing sth
point taken = to understand a thing that sb says or writes giving their opinion or stating a fact

to the detriment of sb/sth = resulting in harm or damage to sb/sth
to go pear shaped = describes a situation that has gone awry, perhaps horribly so
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>From the other side </strike> <strong>On the other hand </strong> you don't need a powerful PC to watch...
<strike>Yes</strike> <strong>No </strong>, they (Windows and MacOS) don't (co-exist)
Wouldn't you think it's <strike>too </strike> much <strong>too </strong> expensive?
<strike>From</strike> <strong>On</strong> the other hand don't you think that a sunny beach is much healthier?
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
Customers might be a bit more <strike>demandable </strike>  <strong>  demanding </strong> 
I'm terrible <strike>to remember </strike>  <strong>at remembering </strong>, <strike>am </strike>  <strong>aren't </strong>  I?
The crisis has <strike>broken the economics</strike> <strong>disrupted the economy | markets</strong> 
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210312</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Depending on fossil fuels</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

@ Sergey
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a> 

<strike>@ Maksim
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
</strike> 
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 10 Energy</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab>Oil reserves, renewable energies</vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(only Sergey present)

<u>background assessment</u>
AOI (area of interest)
    ✓ nuclear energy
    ✓ 15 yrs at Kursk nuclear power plant
    ✓ 2014 joined WANO Moscow
    ✓ 7-year experience in industrial learning
current projects
    ✓ soft skills (preparing expert meetings, conducting seminars, running platforms, exchanging experience, facilitating, leading groups, time management...)
    Action for Excellence, WANO project
    = improve members' performance
    → writing learning materials in ppt, not many reports
    e.g. discussion of business cases
    → operational decision making course in Russian, probably to be conducted later in English
    → describe how to make decisions during problems at a nuclear power plants
    → practise 3-4 different scenarios
    ! currently use English slides translated into Russian
    ✓ focus on decision-making concepts rather than technology
    ✓ favour existing in-house concepts
learning history
    ✓ only university level
exposure to L2
    ✓ 1-2 / week
    ✓ 30-60min long international meetings
    ✓ business trips to Europe, 1/yr China
    ✓ not really native speakers
    ✓ company language(s): Russian
spelling
    ✓ BrEn
linguistic expectations
    ✓ general English
    ✓ business English
goals
    ✓ speaking, running discussions, negotiating
    ✓ presentations
    ✓ lectures
    〆 no sales pitches
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Why would the exploitation of nuclear power stations depend on fossil fuels?
✓ arguably cleaner form of energy
✓ often perceived as renewable (though isn't)
(...)
  <!--
Closed nuclear cycle
water-pressurized reactor to cool down the reactor core
✓ use fast breeder reactors
  -->
What do you know about global oil reserves?
✓ finite /'fai,nait/
≠ renewable
(...)

Are oil reserves getting scarce?
- scarce
= rare
〆 nobody knows exactly how much is left

Do we need nuclear energy to substitute fossil fuels?
(...)

T / Cl
Rank the following words from 100% to none (0%)
abundant ← abundance 
scarce ← scarcity
finite 
depleted ← depletion


T / Cl
Is oil extraction becoming easier (thanks to technology) or more difficult (because of scarcity)?
(...)

Watch the following video to check your predictions.

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Oil Depletion – Fuel for Thought | Filip Van Den Abeele | TEDxGhent
<em>As we are eager to give you some fuel for thought, Filip Van Den Abeele will be joining us to talk about oil depletion and the consequences of that on our daily lives. Which form of energy will save our lives? How will cars and planes be powered? What if the oil runs out? Senior Pipeline Consultant at subseawolf This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I</a>

3:23
Why has the easy oil gone?
〆 not tapping into a lake of oil any more
→ nowadays need for deep water drilling

3:58
Have we already depleted fossil fuel resources?
✓ proven reserves vs future discoveries

6:33
There is still plenty of coal available, so why can't we use it?
→ it would ruin our habitat 
e.g. Norilsk

7:20 
How efficient is nuclear energy in comparison with coal?
→ nuclear energy is ca. 1 million times more powerful than coal

08:13 
Is nuclear power a viable alternative to fossil fuels?
〆 approximately 440 nuclear reactors consume ~ 60k tons of uranium per year
〆 current reserves of uranium are estimated at 1.75 million ton
→ uranium ore may be depleted sooner than fossil fuels
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Energy, fossil fuels, renewable energies
  
pg 85 keynotes <!--pg 67 -->

pg 86 speaking
  
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency

pg 88 reading ex 2 3 <!--pg 68 -->
Feedback

pg 88 speaking 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be on one's radar = to be noticed and given some attention
from cradle to grave = also known as life-cycle analysis, ecobalance, and cradle-to-grave analysis)is a technique to assess environmental impacts associated with all the stages of a product's life from raw material extraction through materials processing, manufacture, distribution, use, repair and maintenance, and disposal or recycling. Designers use this process to help critique their products. 
from cradle to cradle = that is sustainable and considerate of life and future generations (i.e. from the birth, or "cradle," of one generation to the next versus from birth to death, or "grave," within the same generation
to deplete = to reduce sth by a large amount so that there is not enough left
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
sustainable = involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment

fossil /'fɔsəl/ fuels = coal, gas, petroleum 
finite /ˈfaɪnaɪt/ = having a definite limit or fixed size
scarce /skɛəs/ = insufficient for the demand 
ore = rock, earth, etc. from which metal can be obtained
shelf = (geology) thing shaped like a shelf, especially a piece of rock sticking out from a cliff or from the edge of a mass of land under the sea:the continental or arctic shelf
to substitute = to replace
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
abundant = existing or available in large quantities; plentiful
biomass energy = type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation.  Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
geothermal energy = energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
tidal energy = form of hydropower that converts the energy of tides into useful forms of power - mainly electricity.
wind turbine = device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy

to soar = to rise very quickly
incentive ~ (for / to sb/sth) (to do sth) = something that encourages you to do sth
to outpace = to go, rise, improve, etc. faster than sb/sthto slash = to cut, reduce
to cease = to end
to render = (formal) to cause sb/sth to be in a particular state or condition
prominent = important or well known; easily noticeable
to shrink = to become or to make sth smaller in size or amount
to determine = to discover the facts about sth; to calculate sth exactly
granted = adverb used to show that you accept that sth is true, often before you make another statement about it
threshold = starting point for a new state or experience
surmise /ˈsə:maɪz / = conjecture or suspicion about the existence or truth of something
prohibitively = in a way tending to discourage, eg. too expensive to use
blackout = loss of power, radio reception, etc, could be due to power shortage
readily available = available now, straight away
imperative = essential
partial ~ (towards sb/sth) = (disapproving) showing or feeling too much support for one person, team, idea, etc., in a way that is unfair
plausible = reasonable and likely to be true
legitimate = for which there is a fair and acceptable reason
crude = simple and not very accurate but giving a general idea of sth
grid = system of electric wires or pipes carrying gas, for sending power over a large area e.g. the national grid (electricity supply in a country)
refinery = factory where a substance such as oil is made pure
notoriously = in a way that is well known for being bad
to compound = to make sth bad become even worse by causing further harm
to disrupt = to make it difficult for sth to continue in the normal way
vested interest (in) = personal reason for wanting sth to happen, especially because you get some advantage from it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It<strike>'s not</strike> <strong>doesn't </strong> fit in Russian mentality
<strike>From the other side </strike> <strong>On the other hand </strong> there are many advantages
We <strike>are living on one </strike>  <strong>from </strong> day <strong>to day </strong> 
It was when the first plant <strike>has been </strike>  <strong>  was </strong> installed
I<strike>'m not agreed</strike>  <strong>don't agree</strong> with that
Maybe if we <strike>would </strike> talk about uranium resources
We don't need to convince them <strike>in </strike> <strong>about the pros of </strong> nuclear power <strike>pros </strike>  
What if our <strike>gas </strike> <strong>oil </strong> resources <strike>would be </strike>  <strong>were </strong> depleted?
<strike>From</strike> <strong>In </strong> this chart we are seeing <strong>(may see) </strong> <strike>an</strike> <strong>the </strong> amount of oil in billions of barrels
<strike>in </strike>  <strong>over </strong> 60 years <strike>perspective</strike> 
I<strike>'m</strike> still <strike>not understanding</strike> <strong>don't unerstand </strong> what will happen in 2040
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210310</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Questions for persuading</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
Questions for persuading, negative questions, dealing with objections
pg 67 ex 9 negative questions<!-- pg 61 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg66-69_questions_for_persuading_negative_questions_dealing_w_objections.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are cultural differences between Western and Russian customers?
〆 gender gap is more tangible
(women are put on a pedestal)
✓ women use more makeup
✓ men are less dandy
✓ appearance &amp; brand identification are more important
✓ Russian (as well as Chinese) customers are very brand oriented 
(because they have been missing quality products for decades?)

T / Cl
When do buyers take their decision to buy a particular good [before | at point of sale]?
✓ in some countries, B &amp; C segments are more demanding &amp; savvy
→ decision will be made after comparing prices on the internet &amp; reading customer reviews
〆 in other countries, consumer behaviour &amp; buying decisions will change at the point of sale 
→ sales team may influence choice of purchase (i.e. convince people to buy)

T / Cl
How do you close a sale (i.e. convince people to buy)?
[open question | closed question | question tag]
✓ question tag
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200131-0916</activity_id>
<activity_title>Tag questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You like coffee, don't you?
answer: Yes, I do / No, I don't
→ the answer is in the question
⇒ request confirmation
= tag question

You don't like coffee, do you?
→ the answer is in the question
⇒ request confirmation
= tag question
answer: Yes, I do / No, I don't

You like coffee, [do you | don't you]?
✓ don't you
affirmative sentence → negative tag

You don't like coffee, [do you | don't you]?
✓ do you
negative sentence → affirmative tag

I don't think we've met, have we?
with a rising intonation, you think the answer is [yes | no]
✓ yes
with a falling intonation, you think the answer is [yes | no]
〆 no
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200131-0910</activity_id>
<activity_title>Tag questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_question_tags_a202.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210123-1051</activity_id>
<activity_title>Question tags</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_tag_questions_b2_01_selection.csv grammar_tag_questions_b2_02_selection.csv grammar_tag_questions_b2_03_selection.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.3 Selling more

Grammar: Questions for persuading

pg 66 ex 1 question tags<!-- pg 60 -->
  
pg 66 ex 2 negative questions<!-- pg 60 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
concerned (about / for sth) (that ...) = worried and feeling concern about sth; to be interested in sth
to be terrible at sth = not to be good at doing sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm terrible <strike>in </strike>  <strong>at</strong> remembering faces
You've never <strike>been complain</strike> <strong>had a complaint</strong>  
I<strike>'ve</strike> <strong>'m </strong> worried <strike>to forget </strike>  <strong>about forgetting </strong> something in my quotation
I'm not good <strike>in </strike> <strong>at </strong>  answering objections
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
Customers might be a bit more <strike>demandable </strike>  <strong>  demanding </strong> 
I'm terrible <strike>to remember </strike>  <strong>at remembering </strong>, <strike>am </strike>  <strong>aren't </strong>  I?
The crisis has <strike>broken the economics</strike> <strong>disrupted the economy | markets</strong> 
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210305</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

@ Maksim
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Impression
Putting your foot in it - neither, nor
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson dealing w/ objections  see ibogatyrev -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 1 Impressions</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Appealing &amp; disheartening appearances

T / Cl
How do you make a good, first impression? How do you dress and behave?
(...)  
Imagine you have to meet a new business partner at a seminar: how would you describe yourself on the phone?
(...)

T / Cl
The new sales representative is very good: he's got [charming | fair] manners!
✓ charming
→ charming prince

pg 6 ex 1 2 3 vocab<!-- pg 6 -->

T / Cl
When did you last see a forced smile?
✓ when you were trying to apologise for an embarrassing mistake  
(...)


Functional language: Putting your foot in it

pg 6 ex 1 listening <!-- pg 4 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_5.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-0940</activity_id>
<activity_title>Too vs either</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to say you also like something else:
I like tea, I like coffee [ ] 
✓ too

You want to say you also don't like something else:
I don't like tea, I don't like coffee [ ]
〆 either
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-1001</activity_id>
<activity_title>(and) so + inversion meaning 'too'</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
She has a car, he has a car too
What is another way of saying the same?
✓ (and) So does he
Hint: Build a question to find the auxiliary
e.g. Does he have a car?
→ (yes,) he does (have a car)  
↔ (yes,) so does he 
= inversion
so ← have a car
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 6 ex 2 3 listening <!-- pg 4 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_5.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-0923</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after neither/nor</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I like cold winters
What is another way of answering 'Me too'?
[Either | So] do I.
✓ so
Hint: Build a question to find the auxiliary
e.g. Do I like cold winters?
→ (yes,) I do like cold winters
↔ (yes,) so do I 
so ← like cold winters

I don't like cold winters
What is another way of answering 'Me too' in the negative?
[Neither | So | Nor] do I.
✓ neither 
✓ nor

Which is more formal? [Neither do I | Nor do I | Me neither]
✓ neither do I
✓ nor do I
= inversion

Which of the sentences below (1) and (2) is more formal?
1. He doesn't like his job and he is not paid well.
2. He doesn't like his job nor is he paid well.
✓ 2
nor = and in the negative

I'd like to be rich and [ ] (→ you would like to be rich too)
✓ so would you
= positive statement about the subject

I can't work without coffee and [ ] (→ you can't work without coffee either)
✓ neither can you
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Auxiliaries with so / neither (nor)

pg 7 ex 1 <!-- pg 6 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: So, too, either

pg 7 ex 2 3<!-- pg 6 -->
  <!-- stoppped there w/ Oleksandr -->
pg 5 ex 3 grammar extra<!-- pg 6 -->
see pg 133 ex 1 2
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
firm = snow may be firm underfoot
limp = uneven manner of walking that results from an injured leg
sleek = smooth and glossy
tousled = extremely disorderly
husky = deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion
shrill = piercing and high-pitched in sound
to put your foot in it = to make an embarrassing mistake, a blunder; to lack diplomacy
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210303</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with embarrassing mistakes, Making comparisons (and so have you, and neither have you)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 1 Impression
Putting your foot in it - neither, nor
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg6-7-133_so_neither_nor.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson dealing w/ objections  see ibogatyrev -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 1 Impressions</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Appealing &amp; disheartening appearances

T / Cl
How do you make a good, first impression? How do you dress and behave?
(...)  
Imagine you have to meet a new business partner at a seminar: how would you describe yourself on the phone?
(...)

T / Cl
The new sales representative is very good: he's got [charming | fair] manners!
✓ charming
→ charming prince

pg 6 ex 1 2 3 vocab<!-- pg 6 -->

T / Cl
When did you last see a forced smile?
✓ when you were trying to apologise for an embarrassing mistake  
(...)


Functional language: Putting your foot in it

pg 6 ex 1 listening <!-- pg 4 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_5.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-0940</activity_id>
<activity_title>Too vs either</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to say you also like something else:
I like tea, I like coffee [ ] 
✓ too

You want to say you also don't like something else:
I don't like tea, I don't like coffee [ ]
〆 either
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-1001</activity_id>
<activity_title>(and) so + inversion meaning 'too'</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
She has a car, he has a car too
What is another way of saying the same?
✓ (and) So does he
Hint: Build a question to find the auxiliary
e.g. Does he have a car?
→ (yes,) he does (have a car)  
↔ (yes,) so does he 
= inversion
so ← have a car
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 6 ex 2 3 listening <!-- pg 4 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_5.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210226-0923</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after neither/nor</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I like cold winters
What is another way of answering 'Me too'?
[Either | So] do I.
✓ so
Hint: Build a question to find the auxiliary
e.g. Do I like cold winters?
→ (yes,) I do like cold winters
↔ (yes,) so do I 
so ← like cold winters

I don't like cold winters
What is another way of answering 'Me too' in the negative?
[Neither | So | Nor] do I.
✓ neither 
✓ nor

Which is more formal?
[Neither do I | Nor do I | Me neither]
✓ neither do I
✓ nor do I
= inversion

Which is more formal?
1. He doesn't like his job and he is not paid well.
2. He doesn't like his job nor is he paid well.
✓ 2
nor = and in the negative

I'd like to be rich and [ ] (→ you would like to be rich too)
✓ so would you
= positive statement about the subject

I can't work without coffee and [ ] (→ you can't work without coffee either)
✓ neither can you
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Auxiliaries with so / neither (nor)

pg 7 ex 1 <!-- pg 6 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: So, too, either

pg 7 ex 2 3<!-- pg 6 -->
  <!-- stoppped there w/ Oleksandr -->
pg 5 ex 3 grammar extra<!-- pg 6 -->
see pg 133 ex 1 2
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
firm = snow may be firm underfoot
limp = uneven manner of walking that results from an injured leg
sleek = smooth and glossy
tousled = extremely disorderly
husky = deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion
shrill = piercing and high-pitched in sound
to put your foot in it = to make an embarrassing mistake, a blunder; to lack diplomacy
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm <strike>staying </strike> <strong>standing </strong>   <strike>nearby</strike> <strong>near </strong> the exit
I'm not used to <strike>smoke </strike> <strong>smoking </strong> and neither <strike>were </strike>  <strong>are </strong> you
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210226</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> Content management system update
By default only the session log (with homework / prep) for the future lesson is displayed.

<img src="pix/sbook_course_log_icon01.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="course log" /> The course log is now available in the dynamic menu top left <img src="pix/icons8-opened-folder-64.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="floating menu" />.
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> Click on any session date to check feedback, new vocab, etc.


Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

@ Maksim
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 97 ex A vocab<!-- pg 91 --><!-- pg 98 ex A B C D E reading - Changing customer service < ! - - pg 92 -->
pg 99 Customer service is changing the world
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf</a>


@ Maksim
New Inside Out Advanced
Unit 8 Law
Having something stolen, modals verbs to talk about the past, collocations with law
pg 82 ex 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 88 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past_collocations_w_law.pdf">new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past (...)</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 10 Customer service</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Customer service is [about pleasing customers | dealing with customers who need a solution to a problem]
✓ dealing with customers who need a solution to a problem

pg 96 ex A B starting up<!-- pg 90 -->

<!--      <div align="left"><img src="mindmaps/customer_service_mindmap.png" width="900" border="1" alt="customer_service_mindmap"></div>  -->
Lexical material: Complaints
  
T / Cl
Why do customers usually complain? 
✓ sometimes to feel better rather than find a solution
✓ to improve a service they used frequently
(...)

What do they hope to get?
✓ to claim compensation
✓ to obtain a refund
(...)

pg 97 ex A B vocab<!-- pg 91 -->

set for homework
pg 97 ex C<!-- pg 91 -->

T / Cl
What advice can you give to make a customer happy?
(...)

<strike>postpone to end of lesson
pg 97 ex D role play
student A pg 144
student B pg 138
</strike> 

Lexical material: Customer service

T / Cl
What are the best and worst customer service you've had in a restaurant?
(...)

pg 98 ex A B listening<!-- pg 92 --><!-- tape script pg 164 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_10.ogg

pg 98 ex C listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_11.ogg

pg 98 ex D listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_12.ogg

T / Cl
Negative feedback is [a problem | a treasure]
✓ a treasure

pg 98 ex E listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_13.ogg

T / Cl
How are customers' expectations changing?
✓ they expect to be delighted, and not only satisfied
→ getting a bonus, discount or cashback is taken for granted
Lexical material: Customer service, retention, satisfaction and delight

T / Cl
Do you think customer service is better nowadays than it used to be?
(...)

pg 98 ex A B C D E reading - Changing customer service <!-- pg 92 -->
pg 99 Customer service is changing the world

T / Cl
Sales people traditionally tend to focus on [the product | customer needs]
✓ the product
Who should deal with customers [sales people | customer service]?
✓ customer service (who are communication experts)

pg 99 ex F <!-- pg 93 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- already covered w/ wano -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191016-1704</activity_id>
<activity_title>Verb patterns</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Do you mind [to open | opening] the window?
✓ opening the window
= verb + ing

I enjoy [to play | playing] golf
✓ playing golf
= verb + ing

I don't like [to get up | getting up] early
✓ to get up
✓ getting up 
→ verb patterns with 'like' express different meanings

I don't like getting up early [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= true feeling
→ like + ing

On a Monday morning, I like to get up early to plan my work for the week [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= reason, plan
→ like + infinitive

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he gave up drinking
✓ smoking
= he completely finished something
→ stop + gerund

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he needed a drink
✓ to smoke
= he paused in order to do something
→ stop + to-infinitive

I regret [to buy | buying] this car
✓ buying
= something completed
→ regret + verb + ing

I regret [to inform | informing] you that you are dismissed
✓ to inform
= polite form to break bad news
→ regret + verb + to-infinitive

Learning Chinese [means spending | means to spend] a lot of time studying
✓ means spending
= involves

He [means to learn | means learning] Chinese
✓ means to learn
= intention

I have tried [to call | calling] him in the morning (& finally got through)
✓ to call
= action completed
→ try + infinitive

I have tried [to call | calling] him all morning
✓ calling
= failed
→ try + gerund

∑ Verb patterns can sometimes change the meaning of the verb

Hint:
verb + ing = about the past
verb + to + infinitive = about the future

Common verbs with ing
to admit [or to admit that] 
to avoid 
(to begin)
to belong
to carry on 
to consider
(to continue)
to deny [or to deny that] 
to enjoy 
to fancy 
to finish 
to give up 
to go on 
to imagine  
(to involve)
to keep 
to keep on 
to mean
to mind 
to postpone 
to put off 
to risk 
to seem
(to start)
to suggest [or to suggest that] 
to think of
to understand
to weigh
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b1_02.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 100 ex A B Language review<!-- pg 93 -->

set for homework
pg 100 ex C Language review<!-- pg 93 -->

Functional language: Active listening
pg 101 ex A B<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 101 ex C D listening<!-- pg 94 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_14.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_15.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_16.ogg

pg 101 ex E discussion<!-- pg 94 -->

Lexical material: Showing interest, empathy... 
Useful language box
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
promptly = without delay
one-off = made or happening only once and not regularly
goodwill = friendly or helpful feelings towards other people or countries; good relationship between a business and its customers that is calculated as part of its value when it is sold

to pass the buck = to ask someone to do an unpleasant task for you
ripped off = deprived by deceit; without money after you have been tricked
to go the extra mile = to make a special, extra effort to achieve sth
at cross purposes = with opposing meanings or aims; with opposing effect or result; with aims which hinder or get in each other's way
last straw = the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit
to slip one's mind = to pass out of one's memory; to forget

retreat (from the norm) = quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life
mere = nothing more than specified (used when you want to emphasize how small, unimportant, etc)
ethos /ˈi:θɔs/ = characteristic spirit or attitudes of a community, people, or system, or of a literary work etc
empathy ~ (with sb/sth) | ~ (for sb/sth) | ~ (between A and B) = the ability to understand another person's feelings, experience
high-end = very expensive

engaged = busy (about a telephone line)
chore = tedious or routine task, esp. domestic
allegiance = act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action; loyalty

customer delight = surprising a customer by exceeding his/her expectations and thus creating a positive emotional reaction.  This emotional reaction leads to Word of Mouth.  Directly affects sales and profitability of a company as it helps to distinguish the company and its products and services from the competition.  source: Wikipedia

customer satisfaction = in the past customer has been seen as a key performance indicator.  Measures the extent to which the expectations of a customer are met (compared to expectations being exceeded).  However, it has been discovered that mere customer satisfaction does not create brand loyalty nor does it encourage positive word of mouth.  Customer Delight can be created by the product itself, by accompanied standard services and by interaction with people at the front line.  The interaction is the greatest source of opportunities to create delight as it can be personalized and tailored to the specific needs and wishes of the customer.  During contacts with touch points in the company, more than just customer service can be delivered.  The person at the front line can surprise by showing a sincere personal interest in the customer, offer small attentions that might please or find a solution specific to particular needs.  Those front line employees are able to develop a relationship between the customer and the brand source: Wikipedia

customer retention = is more than giving the customer what they expect, it's about exceeding their expectations so that they become loyal advocates for your brand.  Creating customer loyalty puts ‘customer value rather than maximizing profits and shareholder value at the centre of business strategy’ The key differentiation in a competitive environment is often the delivery of a consistently high standard of customer service.  Customer retention has a direct impact on profitability.  Research by John Fleming and Jim Asplund indicates that engaged customers generate 1.7 times more revenue than normal customers, while having engaged employees and engaged customers returns a revenue gain of 3.4 times the norm.  source: Wikipedia

bread and butter = person or company's main source of income
cadre = small group of people who are specially chosen and trained for a particular purpose
by word of mouth = by spoken rather than written means
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210224</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Talking about the past &amp; making deductions, Satisfying customer needs</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> Content management system update
By default only the session log (with homework / prep) for the future lesson is displayed.

<img src="pix/sbook_course_log_icon01.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="course log" /> The course log is now available in the dynamic menu top left <img src="pix/icons8-opened-folder-64.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="floating menu" />.
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> Click on any session date to check feedback, new vocab, etc.


Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 97 ex A vocab<!-- pg 91 --><!-- pg 98 ex A B C D E reading - Changing customer service < ! - - pg 92 -->
pg 99 Customer service is changing the world
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf</a>


@ Maksim
New Inside Out Advanced
Unit 8 Law
Having something stolen, modals verbs to talk about the past, collocations with law
pg 82 ex 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 87 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past_collocations_w_law.pdf">new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past (...)</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 10 Customer service</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- start next lesson w/ Oleksandr -->
T / Cl
Do you think customer service nowadays is better nowadays than it used to be?
(...)

pg 98 ex A B C D E reading - Changing customer service <!-- pg 92 -->
pg 99 Customer service is changing the world

T / Cl
Sales people traditionally tend to focus on [the product | customer needs]
✓ the product
Who should deal with customers [sales people | customer service]?
✓ customer service (who are communication experts)

pg 99 ex F <!-- pg 93 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- already covered w/ wano -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191016-1704</activity_id>
<activity_title>Verb patterns</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Do you mind [to open | opening] the window?
✓ opening the window
= verb + ing

I enjoy [to play | playing] golf
✓ playing golf
= verb + ing

I don't like [to get up | getting up] early
✓ to get up
✓ getting up 
→ verb patterns with 'like' express different meanings

I don't like getting up early [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= true feeling
→ like + ing

On a Monday morning, I like to get up early to plan my work for the week [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= reason, plan
→ like + infinitive

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he gave up drinking
✓ smoking
= he completely finished something
→ stop + gerund

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he needed a drink
✓ to smoke
= he paused in order to do something
→ stop + to-infinitive

I regret [to buy | buying] this car
✓ buying
= something completed
→ regret + verb + ing

I regret [to inform | informing] you that you are dismissed
✓ to inform
= polite form to break bad news
→ regret + verb + to-infinitive

Learning Chinese [means spending | means to spend] a lot of time studying
✓ means spending
= involves

He [means to learn | means learning] Chinese
✓ means to learn
= intention

I have tried [to call | calling] him in the morning (& finally got through)
✓ to call
= action completed
→ try + infinitive

I have tried [to call | calling] him all morning
✓ calling
= failed
→ try + gerund

∑ Verb patterns can sometimes change the meaning of the verb

Hint:
verb + ing = about the past
verb + to + infinitive = about the future

Common verbs with ing
to admit [or to admit that] 
to avoid 
(to begin)
to belong
to carry on 
to consider
(to continue)
to deny [or to deny that] 
to enjoy 
to fancy 
to finish 
to give up 
to go on 
to imagine  
(to involve)
to keep 
to keep on 
to mean
to mind 
to postpone 
to put off 
to risk 
to seem
(to start)
to suggest [or to suggest that] 
to think of
to understand
to weigh
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b1_02.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 100 ex A B Language review<!-- pg 93 -->

  <!-- set for homework -->
pg 100 ex C Language review<!-- pg 93 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
customer delight = surprising a customer by exceeding his/her expectations and thus creating a positive emotional reaction.  This emotional reaction leads to Word of Mouth.  Directly affects sales and profitability of a company as it helps to distinguish the company and its products and services from the competition.  source: Wikipedia

customer satisfaction = in the past customer has been seen as a key performance indicator.  Measures the extent to which the expectations of a customer are met (compared to expectations being exceeded).  However, it has been discovered that mere customer satisfaction does not create brand loyalty nor does it encourage positive word of mouth.  Customer Delight can be created by the product itself, by accompanied standard services and by interaction with people at the front line.  The interaction is the greatest source of opportunities to create delight as it can be personalized and tailored to the specific needs and wishes of the customer.  During contacts with touch points in the company, more than just customer service can be delivered.  The person at the front line can surprise by showing a sincere personal interest in the customer, offer small attentions that might please or find a solution specific to particular needs.  Those front line employees are able to develop a relationship between the customer and the brand source: Wikipedia

customer retention = is more than giving the customer what they expect, it's about exceeding their expectations so that they become loyal advocates for your brand.  Creating customer loyalty puts ‘customer value rather than maximizing profits and shareholder value at the centre of business strategy’ The key differentiation in a competitive environment is often the delivery of a consistently high standard of customer service.  Customer retention has a direct impact on profitability.  Research by John Fleming and Jim Asplund indicates that engaged customers generate 1.7 times more revenue than normal customers, while having engaged employees and engaged customers returns a revenue gain of 3.4 times the norm.  source: Wikipedia

bread and butter = person or company's main source of income
cadre = small group of people who are specially chosen and trained for a particular purpose
to call for = to express the need or desire for; ask for
pre-emption = right to purchase something in advance of others
to pre-empt = to acquire or appropriate in advance
to recoil (from) = to react to an idea or a situation with strong dislike or fear;  ~ (from sb/sth) | ~ (at sth) (written) to move your body quickly away from sb/sth because you find them or it frightening or unpleasant
to collate = to analyse and compare (texts, statements, etc.) to identify points of agreement and difference
to intercede ~ (with sb) (for / on behalf of sb) = (formal) to speak to sb in order to persuade them to show pity on sb else or to help settle an argument: They interceded with the authorities on behalf of the detainees
irate = very angry
canned = pre-recorded, not personalised
clunky = lacking grace in movement or posture; heavy &amp; awkward to use
cadre = small group of people who are specially chosen and trained for a particular purpose
downturn =  fall in the amount of business that is done; a time when the economy becomes weaker
indulgence = (usually disapproving) the state or act of having or doing whatever you want; the state of allowing sb to have or do whatever they want
to pay lip service = to say that you support or agree with sth without doing anything to prove it
to reap = to obtain sth, especially sth good, as a direct result of sth that you have done
word of mouth (by ~) = information you get by someone telling you
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There are a lot of robots which you can communicate <strong>with </strong>  
Some persons don't pay <strike>interest </strike> <strong>attention </strong>  to this area
Service improved <strike> from </strike>  <strong>  since </strong> the time of...
You want to <strike>get them not worried </strike>  <strong>reassure them </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210219</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> Content management system update
By default only the session log (with homework / prep) for the future lesson is displayed.

<img src="pix/sbook_course_log_icon01.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="course log" /> The course log is now available in the dynamic menu top left <img src="pix/icons8-opened-folder-64.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="floating menu" />.
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> Click on any session date to check feedback, new vocab, etc.


Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 97 ex A vocab<!-- pg 91 --><!-- pg 98 ex A B C D E reading - Changing customer service < ! - - pg 92 -->
pg 99 Customer service is changing the world
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf</a>


@ Maksim
New Inside Out Advanced
Unit 8 Law
Having something stolen, modals verbs to talk about the past, collocations with law
pg 82 ex 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 87 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past_collocations_w_law.pdf">new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past (...)</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210217</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Talking about the past &amp; making deductions, Satisfying customer needs</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="Watch out!"> Content management system update
By default only the session log (with homework / prep) for the future lesson is displayed.

<img src="pix/sbook_course_log_icon01.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="course log" /> The course log is now available in the dynamic menu top left <img src="pix/icons8-opened-folder-64.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="floating menu" />.
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="session dates" /> Click on any session date to check feedback, new vocab, etc.


Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 97 ex A vocab<!-- pg 91 --><!-- pg 98 ex A B C D E reading - Changing customer service < ! - - pg 92 -->
pg 99 Customer service is changing the world
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 10 Customer service</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Customer service is [about pleasing customers | dealing with customers who need a solution to a problem]
✓ dealing with customers who need a solution to a problem

Why is customer service challenging?
✓ because the customer is never wrong
〆 the product is not always the most important thing
✓ service &amp; delivery can be more important than the product itself


pg 96 ex A B starting up<!-- pg 90 -->

<!--      <div align="left"><img src="mindmaps/customer_service_mindmap.png" width="900" border="1" alt="customer_service_mindmap"></div>  -->
Lexical material: Complaints
  
T / Cl
Why do customers usually complain? 
✓ sometimes to feel better rather than find a solution
✓ to improve a service they used frequently
(...)

What do they hope to get?
✓ to claim compensation
✓ to obtain a refund
(...)

pg 97 ex A B vocab<!-- pg 91 -->

set for homework
pg 97 ex C<!-- pg 91 -->

T / Cl
What advice can you give to make a customer happy?
(...)

<strike>postpone to end of lesson
pg 97 ex D role play
student A pg 144
student B pg 138
</strike> 

Lexical material: Customer service

T / Cl
What are the best and worst customer service you've had in a restaurant?
(...)

pg 98 ex A B listening<!-- pg 92 --><!-- tape script pg 164 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_10.ogg

pg 98 ex C listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_11.ogg

pg 98 ex D listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_12.ogg

T / Cl
Negative feedback is [a problem | a treasure]
✓ a treasure

pg 98 ex E listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd03_13.ogg

T / Cl
How are customers' expectations changing?
✓ they expect to be delighted, and not only satisfied
→ getting a bonus, discount or cashback is taken for granted
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
promptly = without delay
one-off = made or happening only once and not regularly
goodwill = friendly or helpful feelings towards other people or countries; good relationship between a business and its customers that is calculated as part of its value when it is sold

to pass the buck = to ask someone to do an unpleasant task for you
ripped off = deprived by deceit; without money after you have been tricked
to go the extra mile = to make a special, extra effort to achieve sth
at cross purposes = with opposing meanings or aims; with opposing effect or result; with aims which hinder or get in each other's way
last straw = the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit
to slip one's mind = to pass out of one's memory; to forget

retreat (from the norm) = quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life
mere = nothing more than specified (used when you want to emphasize how small, unimportant, etc)
ethos /ˈi:θɔs/ = characteristic spirit or attitudes of a community, people, or system, or of a literary work etc
empathy ~ (with sb/sth) | ~ (for sb/sth) | ~ (between A and B) = the ability to understand another person's feelings, experience
high-end = very expensive

engaged = busy (about a telephone line)
chore = tedious or routine task, esp. domestic
allegiance = act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action; loyalty
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
In <strike>this time </strike>  <strong>such circumstances </strong> we should discuss this situation with the customer
It is <strike>irritated me </strike>  <strong>irritating | It irritates me </strong> because I waste time
<strike>Anytime </strike> <strong>Every time </strong>  I want to buy something
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210212</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 97 ex A vocab<!-- pg 91 --><!-- pg 98 ex A B C D E reading - Changing customer service < ! - - pg 92 -->
pg 99 Customer service is changing the world
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf</a>


@ Maksim
New Inside Out Advanced
Unit 8 Law
Having something stolen, modals verbs to talk about the past, collocations with law
pg 82 ex 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 87 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past_collocations_w_law.pdf">new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past (...)</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210210</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Having something completed</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 97 ex A vocab<!-- pg 91 --><!-- pg 98 ex A B C D E reading - Changing customer service < ! - - pg 92 -->
pg 99 Customer service is changing the world
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg96-100_customer_service_complaints_gerunds_verb_patterns.pdf</a>


@ Maksim
New Inside Out Advanced
Unit 8 Law
Having something stolen, modals verbs to talk about the past, collocations with law
pg 82 ex 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 87 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past_collocations_w_law.pdf">new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past (...)</a>

only Aleksandr present
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<!-- warmer from idb course log w/ nikita
      The defendant kept preying on the plaintiff despite having already a suspended sentence
      - preying
      = hunting, ready to attack
      Is the defendant a recidivist?
      - probably
      Has the plaintiff got a chance of wining the case?
      - probably not (perhaps the defendant had bribed the judge already once to avoid prison...)

      The prosecution was too lenient when trying the defendant & didn't acknowledge that slander had become a libel
      - lenient
      = too tolerant
      - trying
      = examining in court
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200404-1056</activity_id>
<activity_title>Have something done</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1) Do you cut your hair yourself or does the hairdresser cut it for you?
✓ the hairdresser
What is another way of saying: I ask somebody to cut my hair for me
I have [ ] [ ] every month (to cut) (my hair)
✓ I have [my hair] [cut] every month
= subject + auxiliary + object + past participle
Is the agent (hairdresser) important?
〆 no
→ arrangement for a different person to do sth for us

2) I want [the floor to be cleaned | to have the floor cleaned]
✓ the floor to be cleaned 
= suggests it has to be done
✓ to have the floor cleaned 
= suggests someone has to do it for you

3) A hotel manager asks the customer:
Will you have [served your breakfast | have your breakfast served] in your room?
✓ will you have your breakfast served
= arrangement for a different person to do sth for us
... or will you have it downstairs? [arrangement | request]
≠ arrangement
✓ request, order

4) You want to explain that your supplier is late:
I'm afraid we [won't have your order shipped / won't have had your order shipped] (by the supplier) by Friday
✓ won't have had your order shipped
= future perfect with a passive modal
→ arrangement for a different person to do sth for us
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(repetition of previous lesson w/ Maksim)

Functional language: Explaining how you had something stolen

pg 81 ex 1 2 3 4 listening<!-- pg 85 -->
new_inside_out_advanced_audio_cd02_036.ogg 

Grammar: Silent letters

pg 81 ex 1 2<!-- pg 87 -->
pronunciation
new_inside_out_advanced_audio_cd02_037.ogg 

pg 81 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 87 -->

Functional language: Modal verbs to talk about the past
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Simplifying English spelling

(excerpt from New Inside Out Advanced) 
<div align="center"><img src="pix/new_inside_out_advanced_pg115_a_plan_for_the_improvement_of_english_spelling_by_mark_twain.png" width="90%" alt="Presentations mindmap"></div><br />

T / Cl
How do you spell 'the 6th'
✓ sixth
How do you spell 'the 12th'
✓ twelfth

pg 115 ex 1 2 speaking<!-- pg 121 -->
A plan for the improvement of English spelling by Mark Twain

Grammar: Silent letters
e.g. doubt /'daut/ - answer /'ænsə(:)/
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- postponed to next lesson -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200120-1123</activity_id>
<activity_title>Modal perfect (perfect infinitive)</activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You lost money because you missed a deadline.
You should have made♣ a better agenda: this is a [past | present] situation
✓ past
You should have made a better agenda: this is a [recommendation | regret]
✓ regret, criticism
♣ have made
= perfect infinitive

Your computer crashes, you have no backup.
I ___ ___ ___ a backup (to make)
→ should have made
modal + have + past participle
= criticising &amp; commenting on past actions

Somebody deleted your files on your computer.
You ___ ___ ___ your password (not give) to our new colleague
→ should not have given
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ regret

You have not seen a colleague for a long time
He ___ ___ ___ the company (to leave)
→ must have left
= speculation about a past event

You arrive 3hrs late.
You ___ ___ ___ (be) in a traffic jam
→ must have been
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ speculation in an affirmative sentence

Your car is broken.
You ___ ___ ___ (come) by car to work
→ can't have come
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ speculation in a negative sentence
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- old but check if of any use -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Reporting speech about past event (would / could + infinitive w/o to)

T / Cl
You are waiting for your friend
He said 'I will not be late'
Report his words:
He said he...
- he wouldn't be late

Functional language: Speculating about a past event, making deductions (may might could must + have + past participle)
But he IS late
You are calm, you say:
He ___ (get stuck) in a traffic jam
- he must have got stuck in a traffic jam
= speculating / making a deduction

Functional language: Commenting on or criticising a past event (should ought + have + past participle)
But he IS late
You are a little upset, you say:
He ___ (take) the underground
- he should have taken the underground
- he ought to have taken the underground
= commenting

You are a little upset, you say:
He ___ (check) yandex maps (!)
- he should / could have checked yandex maps (!)
= criticising

Anne <strike> mustn't </strike> <strong> can't </strong> 
can't have = opposite of 'must have'

<!-- used after h/w feedback 
T / Cl
Imagine the following dialogue
A: I can't find my keys
B: You must have forgotten them at work
A: I couldn't have forgotten the keys at work because I wasn't at work today
B: [Must / Can] you have lost your keys on the way home?
- Can
A: No, I [mustn't / can't] have lost them on the way home
- can't

Concl:
use can in questions to speculate about the past
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 82 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 87 -->

set for homework
pg 82 ex 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 87 -->

pg 82 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 87 -->

<div align="center"><img src="pix/adult-anger-angry-924885.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual support"></div><br />
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
deterrent /dɪˈterənt/ = sth which discourages or prevents (a person) through fear or dislike of the consequences
deterrent fine = penalty which discourages or prevents (a person) through fear or dislike of the consequences
to swerve = (especially of a vehicle) to change direction suddenly, especially in order to avoid hitting sb/sth
to trip up = to cause to stumble, or take a false step; to cause to lose the footing, by striking the feet from under; to cause to fall; to throw off the balance
to premeditate = to think out or plan (an action) beforehand (premeditated murder)
foul /faul/ = unfair or invalid stroke or piece of play
write-off = vehicle that has been so badly damaged in an accident that it is not worth spending money to repair it; (informal) a period of time during which you do not achieve anything; act of cancelling a debt and accepting that it will never be paid
hindsight /ˈhaɪndsaɪt/ (with ~) = understanding that you have of a situation only after it has happened and that means you would have done things differently
fishy = (informal) that makes you suspicious because it seems dishonest
theft = crime of taking the property or services of another without consent
law-abiding = obeying &amp; respecting the law
to dare = to be brave enough to do sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It was not very <strike>sufficient</strike> <strong>important </strong> things
<strike>By the chance </strike> <strong>Luckily</strong>  we were saved
<strike>By the chance </strike>  we were saved <strong>by chance | by accident </strong>
It's always about <strike> be </strike>  <strong>being </strong> successful with customers
The insurance company were <strike> nearby </strike>  <strong>close </strong> to not <strike>pay </strike>  <strong>paying </strong>  
The insurance company <strike>were nearby </strike>  <strong>almost didn't</strong> <strike>to not </strike> pay  
I could <strike>prevent </strike> <strong>have prevented </strong> this accident if I <strike>were </strike>  <strong>had been </strong>  more careful
... in a <strike>bath suit </strike>  <strong>dressing gown </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210205</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Having something completed</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Advanced
Unit 8 Law
Having something stolen, modals verbs to talk about the past, collocations with law
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past_collocations_w_law.pdf">new_inside_out_advanced_students_book_pg81-83_having_something_stolen_modals_verbs_to_talk_about_the_past (...)</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<!-- warmer from idb course log w/ nikita
      The defendant kept preying on the plaintiff despite having already a suspended sentence
      - preying
      = hunting, ready to attack
      Is the defendant a recidivist?
      - probably
      Has the plaintiff got a chance of wining the case?
      - probably not (perhaps the defendant had bribed the judge already once to avoid prison...)

      The prosecution was too lenient when trying the defendant & didn't acknowledge that slander had become a libel
      - lenient
      = too tolerant
      - trying
      = examining in court
-->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200404-1056</activity_id>
<activity_title>Have something done</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
1) Do you cut your hair yourself or does the hairdresser cut it for you?
✓ the hairdresser
What is another way of saying: I ask somebody to cut my hair for me
I have [ ] [ ] every month (to cut) (my hair)
✓ I have [my hair] [cut] every month
= subject + auxiliary + object + past participle
Is the agent (hairdresser) important?
〆 no
→ arrangement for a different person to do sth for us

2) I want [the floor to be cleaned | to have the floor cleaned]
✓ the floor to be cleaned 
= suggests it has to be done
✓ to have the floor cleaned 
= suggests someone has to do it for you

3) A hotel manager asks the customer:
Will you have [served your breakfast | have your breakfast served] in your room?
✓ will you have your breakfast served
= arrangement for a different person to do sth for us
... or will you have it downstairs? [arrangement | request]
≠ arrangement
✓ request, order

4) You want to explain that your supplier is late:
I'm afraid we [won't have your order shipped / won't have had your order shipped] (by the supplier) by Friday
✓ won't have had your order shipped
= future perfect with a passive modal
→ arrangement for a different person to do sth for us
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Explaining how you had something stolen

pg 81 ex 1 2 3 4 listening<!-- pg 85 -->
new_inside_out_advanced_audio_cd02_036.ogg 

Grammar: Silent letters

pg 81 ex 1 2<!-- pg 87 -->
pronunciation
new_inside_out_advanced_audio_cd02_037.ogg 

pg 81 ex 3 speaking<!-- pg 87 -->

Functional language: Modal verbs to talk about the past
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Simplifying English spelling

(excerpt from New Inside Out Advanced) 
<div align="center"><img src="pix/new_inside_out_advanced_pg115_a_plan_for_the_improvement_of_english_spelling_by_mark_twain.png" width="90%" alt="Presentations mindmap"></div><br />

T / Cl
How do you spell 'the 6th'
✓ sixth
How do you spell 'the 12th'
✓ twelfth

pg 115 ex 1 2 speaking<!-- pg 121 -->
A plan for the improvement of English spelling by Mark Twain

Grammar: Silent letters
e.g. doubt /'daut/ - answer /'ænsə(:)/
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- postponed to next lesson -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200120-1123</activity_id>
<activity_title>Modal perfect (perfect infinitive)</activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You lost money because you missed a deadline.
You should have made♣ a better agenda: this is a [past | present] situation
✓ past
You should have made a better agenda: this is a [recommendation | regret]
✓ regret, criticism
♣ have made
= perfect infinitive

Your computer crashes, you have no backup.
I ___ ___ ___ a backup (to make)
→ should have made
modal + have + past participle
= criticising &amp; commenting on past actions

Somebody deleted your files on your computer.
You ___ ___ ___ your password (not give) to our new colleague
→ should not have given
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ regret

You have not seen a colleague for a long time
He ___ ___ ___ the company (to leave)
→ must have left
= speculation about a past event

You arrive 3hrs late.
You ___ ___ ___ (be) in a traffic jam
→ must have been
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ speculation in an affirmative sentence

Your car is broken.
You ___ ___ ___ (come) by car to work
→ can't have come
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ speculation in a negative sentence
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- old but check if of any use -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Reporting speech about past event (would / could + infinitive w/o to)

T / Cl
You are waiting for your friend
He said 'I will not be late'
Report his words:
He said he...
- he wouldn't be late

Functional language: Speculating about a past event, making deductions (may might could must + have + past participle)
But he IS late
You are calm, you say:
He ___ (get stuck) in a traffic jam
- he must have got stuck in a traffic jam
= speculating / making a deduction

Functional language: Commenting on or criticising a past event (should ought + have + past participle)
But he IS late
You are a little upset, you say:
He ___ (take) the underground
- he should have taken the underground
- he ought to have taken the underground
= commenting

You are a little upset, you say:
He ___ (check) yandex maps (!)
- he should / could have checked yandex maps (!)
= criticising

Anne <strike> mustn't </strike> <strong> can't </strong> 
can't have = opposite of 'must have'

<!-- used after h/w feedback 
T / Cl
Imagine the following dialogue
A: I can't find my keys
B: You must have forgotten them at work
A: I couldn't have forgotten the keys at work because I wasn't at work today
B: [Must / Can] you have lost your keys on the way home?
- Can
A: No, I [mustn't / can't] have lost them on the way home
- can't

Concl:
use can in questions to speculate about the past
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 82 ex 1 grammar<!-- pg 87 -->

set for homework
pg 82 ex 2 3 grammar<!-- pg 87 -->

pg 82 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 87 -->

<div align="center"><img src="pix/adult-anger-angry-924885.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual support"></div><br />
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
deterrent /dɪˈterənt/ = sth which discourages or prevents (a person) through fear or dislike of the consequences
deterrent fine = penalty which discourages or prevents (a person) through fear or dislike of the consequences
to swerve = (especially of a vehicle) to change direction suddenly, especially in order to avoid hitting sb/sth
to trip up = to cause to stumble, or take a false step; to cause to lose the footing, by striking the feet from under; to cause to fall; to throw off the balance
to premeditate = to think out or plan (an action) beforehand (premeditated murder)
foul /faul/ = unfair or invalid stroke or piece of play
write-off = vehicle that has been so badly damaged in an accident that it is not worth spending money to repair it; (informal) a period of time during which you do not achieve anything; act of cancelling a debt and accepting that it will never be paid
hindsight /ˈhaɪndsaɪt/ (with ~) = understanding that you have of a situation only after it has happened and that means you would have done things differently
fishy = (informal) that makes you suspicious because it seems dishonest
theft = crime of taking the property or services of another without consent
law-abiding = obeying &amp; respecting the law
to dare = to be brave enough to do sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I <strike> didn't</strike> <strong> can't </strong>  remember how <strike> could </strike> it <strong> could </strong> be <strong> - OR how it happened </strong> 
It depends on the insurance <strike>police </strike>  <strong>policy </strong>  
There wasn't <strike>something </strike> <strong>anything </strong>   expensive or important
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210203</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Motivating teams with intrinsic and extrinsic factors</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
Case study Motivating the sales team
pg 80 reading
Background
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg80-81-136-138-142_case_study_motivating_the_sales_team.pdf</a>

@ Maksim
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 78 ex B modal perfect<!-- pg 75 -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study: Motivating the sales team

T / Cl
What kind of motivators work best with well-paid, experienced staff [extrinsic | intrinsic]?
✓ intrinsic

What motivational factors are more likely to succeed in the long term?
✓ intrinsic factors
→ self-satisfaction, professional recognition, work-life balance
〆 extrinsic factors
↔ hygiene factors that may not last long
→ depends on work culture, purchasing power &amp; average income per capita in each country

T / Cl
What could motivate staff in an industrial city located in a largely agricultural county in central England like Leicester?
✓ decent work life balance
= intrinsic factor

What problems can managers have when trying to motivate sales teams as opposed to other teams?
✓ success depends almost exclusively on money
✓ competition amongst sales reps
✓ too much pressure
(...)

pg 80 background - reading<!-- pg 77 -->

T / Cl
What problems does David Seymour have?
〆sales below target
〆low morale
〆Asian expansion in doubt
〆launch of new products next year under question
→ team members are not working together?...

pg 80 David Seymour - reading

T / Cl
Is tighter control the right tool to improve sales performance of team members motivated most likely by intrinsic factors?
〆 probably not

pg 80 David Seymour's plan

T / Cl
Do you agree with his ideas?
〆no individual commission might not be fair
〆being the least successful performer
〆weekly reports reminiscent of micromanagement
→ no team building actions

pg 80 sales meeting<!-- pg 77 -->
listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_030.ogg

T / Cl
What solutions do you agree with? Why?
(...)

pg 81 task 1 2 3 4 5 6  <!-- pg 76 -->

pg 136 director 1

T / Cl
Who is guilty of poor sales results [team | David]?
✓ probably David
→ find a new manager

pg 142 director 2

T / Cl
What would you recommend [fire David | move him to another department | provide him with training]?
✓ many members are quite experienced already!
→ difficult team to manage
(...)

Who needs training?
✓ David (team-building rather than motivating)
✓ Natalya (sales)
✓ Hank (interpersonal skills)
(...)

pg 138 director 3

T / Cl
Would you replace David with Chang?
〆 too polite
〆 not assertive enough in meetings
→ needs training

Has Chang got greater potential for leadership?
〆 training may not change mentality
✓ likeable &amp; cooperative
→ can bring the team back together
= people person

pg 136 director 4

T / Cl
Could Sonia be a good match to improve the team's morale?
〆 workaholic

<!--
set for homework - tbc
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
pg 81 writing
Make recommendations 
✓ how to improve team spirit
✓ how to boost sales by 20%
✓ whether to recruit a new sales manager
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!-- mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->
Feedback
〆no common ground
〆no shared criteria
〆changes in compensation like opening a Pandora's box
〆no alignment of the team
〆DS isn't a good listener
→ should encourage team to communicate together rather than one to one

Monthly reports should:
✓ celebrate success together (perhaps a little too formal?)
✓ indicate where help is required

Conclusions
〆either David shouldn't be given a warning (yet) 
or be fired immediately
→ David needs support, continuous training in team building
= mistake of HR in hiring him in the 1st place
⇒ recruit a new manager to start team building from scratch?...
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to persist = to continue to do sth in spite of difficulties or opposition, in a way that can seem unreasonable
to win over = to convince; to make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something
to get the picture = to get the meaning of something
to pull your weight = to do your full share of work; do your part
to have a quiet word in sb's ear = to talk in secret
to put off = to hold back to a later time 
compound = thing consisting of two or more separate things combined together
to compound = to make sth bad become even worse by causing further harm, e.g. The problems were compounded by severe food shortages

intrinsic = inherent, essential; belonging naturally (intrinsic value)
extrinsic = not forming an essential part of a thing or arising or originating from the outside
purchasing power = money that people have available to buy goods with
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm not sure <strike>in</strike>  <strong>about </strong> it
It depends how <strike>many </strike> <strong>much </strong> time this webinar takes
It depends how <strike>many time </strike> <strong>long </strong> this webinar <strike>takes </strike>  <strong>lasts </strong> 
I can <strike>say </strike> <strong>tell </strong>  you that...
I can say <strike>you </strike> that...

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210129</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Team building</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson 
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader Upper Intermediate
pg 76 ex <strike> A </strike>  B <strike> C D </strike>  E reading <!-- pg 74 -->
pg 77 Recipes for team building
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-78_recipes_for_team_building_modal_perfect.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-78_recipes_for_team_building_modal_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Who encourages teams to work towards a common goal?
✓ the team leader

Building successful teams
pg 76 ex A listening<!-- pg 73 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_025.ogg

T / Cl
Thanks to technology, people communicate more spontaneously or only when requested?
〆 only when requested
→ fewer opportunities for casual conversation, sharing feelings

Should you be limited by subject-heading thinking?
〆 probably not
✓ though some agenda is needed
→ need to have random, creative ideas

Will you talk with colleagues without a specific need?
〆 perhaps not because you are stuck in your daily work
→ need for informal meetings, integration activities

pg 76 ex B listening<!-- pg 73 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_026.ogg

T / Cl
Who pulls the team together?
✓ the gluers
What do they look after?
✓ pastoral needs
= relationship (emotional, 'spiritual') needs of people

pg 76 ex C listening<!-- pg 74 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_027.ogg

T / Cl
What kind of role do you usually play in a team [leader | creator | glue | doer]?
(...)

pg 76 ex D listening<!-- pg 74 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_028.ogg

T / Cl
What form of leadership is more popular in Russia [empowerment | command &amp; control]?
✓ C2
What form of leadership is more popular in the US [empowerment | command &amp; control]?
✓ empowered form of leadership
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Team building

T / Cl
What is arguably more effective for team-building?
[empowerment | command &amp; control]
✓ empowerment 
[competition | no competition]
〆 no competition
[formal atmosphere | not contrived atmosphere]
〆 not contrived atmosphere

pg 76 ex A B C D E reading <!-- pg 74 -->
pg 77 Recipes for team building

pg 76 ex F speaking <!-- pg 74 -->

<strike> pg 76 ex G </strike>  <!-- pg 74 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200120-1123</activity_id>
<activity_title>Modal perfect (perfect infinitive)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You lost money because you missed a deadline.
You should have made♣ a better agenda: this is a [past | present] situation
✓ past
You should have made a better agenda: this is a [recommendation | regret]
✓ regret, criticism
♣ have made
= perfect infinitive

Your computer crashes, you have no backup.
I ___ ___ ___ a backup (to make)
→ should have made
modal + have + past participle
= criticising &amp; commenting on past actions

Somebody deleted your files on your computer.
You ___ ___ ___ your password (not give) to our new colleague
→ should not have given
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ regret

You have not seen a colleague for a long time
He ___ ___ ___ the company (to leave)
→ must have left
= speculation about a past event

You arrive 3hrs late.
You ___ ___ ___ (be) in a traffic jam
→ must have been
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ speculation in an affirmative sentence

Your car is broken.
You ___ ___ ___ (come) by car to work
→ can't have come
means [regret | speculation]?
✓ speculation in a negative sentence
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 78 ex A grammar<!-- pg 75 -->

<!--set for homework -->
pg 78 ex B modal perfect<!-- pg 75 -->

pg 78 ex C grammar<!-- pg 75 -->  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
debriefing = report of a mission or task
to spring / come to mind = to be remembered
pastoral /ˈpɑ:stərəl/ = relating to the work of a priest or teacher in giving help and advice on personal matters, not just those connected with religion or education
to steer = to take control of a situation and influence the way in which it develops; to control the direction in which a boat, car, etc. moves
C2 = command and control form of management (vertical)
empowered management = form of management where someone is given an instruction and left to do it how the want

to foster = to promote the growth of
to contrive = to make or work out a plan for; devise
contrived = artificially formal; showing effects of planning or manipulation
to persist = to refuse to stop; continue firmly or obstinately (in an opinion or a course of action) esp. despite obstacles, remonstrance...
dab hand (at sth) = person who is very good at doing sth or using sth
pedestrian = without any imagination or excitement; dull
DOS = Dept of State, federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies
to cook up = to plan and put together; make up; invent
storm = situation in which a lot of people suddenly express very strong feelings about sth
to pitch in = (informal) to join in and help with an activity, by doing some of the work or by giving money, advice, etc
dispersed = spread over a wide area
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Sometimes we are tired to listen <strong>to </strong> them
... to <strike>cut </strike>  <strong>interrupt </strong> someone <strike>to talk </strike> <strong>talking </strong> 
They're opened <strike> for </strike> <strong>to </strong>  leadership
It influences <strike>on </strike>  us too
You shouldn't <strike>drank </strike> <strong>have drunk </strong>  most of the mini-bar
We wouldn't have spent so much money <strike>for </strike>  <strong>on </strong> it
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
differentiate /,difə:'enʃi:,eit/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210127</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader Upper Intermediate
pg 76 ex <strike> A </strike>  B <strike> C D </strike>  E reading <!-- pg 74 -->
pg 77 Recipes for team building
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-78_recipes_for_team_building_modal_perfect.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-78_recipes_for_team_building_modal_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Programme meeting (Aleksander)<!-- joined at 17:00 -->
✓ Europe, Asia
✓ native speakers

Feedback 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Just last week I <strike>knew</strike>  <strong>found out | was told </strong>   about it
<strike>Just </strike> <strong>Only</strong> last week <strong>did | was </strong>  I <strike>knew</strike>  <strong>find out | told </strong> about it
Discussions may result <strike>to </strike>  <strong>in </strong> some decisions
<strike>Every </strike> <strong>Each </strong> topic is <strike>represented </strike>  <strong>approached | tackled </strong> by one <strong>(a single) </strong>  presenter <strong>(speaker) </strong> 
It was <strike>easily </strike> <strong>easy </strong> to understand because...
... general thoughts shared between <strong>(among) </strong> <strike>the </strike> each other
Thank you for waiting <strong>for </strong> me such a long time
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210122</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Completing personal challenges</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader Upper Intermediate
pg 76 ex <strike> A </strike>  B <strike> C D </strike>  E reading <!-- pg 74 -->
pg 77 Recipes for team building
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-78_recipes_for_team_building_modal_perfect.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-78_recipes_for_team_building_modal_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(repetition of previous lesson w/ Aleksander)

Lexical material: Personal challenges

T / Cl
What is a bra?
✓ piece of women's underwear worn to cover and support the breasts
Do men wear a bra?
✓ no, not usually
When would they?
✓ for a breast cancer charity

T / Cl
If even Paul McCartney's 1st wife died of breast cancer,
how can you raise public awareness more?
(...)
How would you raise money for a breast cancer charity?
(...)

→ Look at the photo of the women in bras.
Where are they, what are they doing?
(...)

T / Cl
What do you do to keep fit?
(...)
Is it a challenge to work out regularly?
(...)

pg 40 ex 1 reading
pg 40 Moonwalk<!-- pg 39 pdf 40 -->

T / Cl
Would you join a (26.2mile / 42km) power-walking marathon?
(...)

pg 40 ex 2 vocab

pg 40 speaking
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210120-1440</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous vs future perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I won't have much time next year because I [will have attended | will be attending] an intensive training 5 days a week♣
♣ 5 days a week
= time marker (focus on period of activity)
✓ I will be attending
= action in progress
→ future continuous
↔ You will be very busy that's why you won't have much time

By the end of next year♠ I [will have obtained | will be obtaining] a new qualification
✓ I will have obtained
♠ By the end of next year
= time marker (looking at the present + future at the same time)
→ future perfect (focus on completed action)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Future continuous, future perfect

line 13 - I will be going to the gym four times a week
Is the action described in progress or completed?
✓ in progress (emphasising how much activity is involved)

line 57 - I will have contributed a sum of money
Is the action described in progress or completed?
✓ completed (by a certain time in the future)

pg 41 ex 1 grammar <!-- pg 39 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200415-1657</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of adverbs in future, affirmative and negative tenses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [probably will buy | will probably buy] a new computer
✓ will probably buy
probably
= adverb of possibility in affirmative sentence
→ auxiliary/modal verb + adverb + lexical verb

I [probably won't buy / won't probably buy / won't buy probably] a new computer
✓ probably won't buy
probably + not
= adverb of possibility in negative sentence
→ adverb + negative auxiliary/modal verb + lexical verb
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 41 ex 1 2 grammar future continuous<!-- pg 40 -->
<!-- set for homework -->
pg 41 ex 3 grammar future perfect <!-- pg 40 -->
<!--pg 41 ex 4 grammar --><!-- pg 40 --> <!--see pg 135 grammar extra part 2 ex 2 -->

Lexical material: Doing exercise to keep shape, carbohydrates, burning off calories

pg 41 ex 1 2 listening & vocab
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_37.ogg
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_38.ogg
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_39.ogg
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_40.ogg

pg 41 speaking - cooler
How much exercise do you do? What stops you doing exercise?
(...)
Would going out with a friend help you keep up working out?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
nutrition = process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy
carbohydrates = foods such as bread, potatoes and rice that provide the body with energy and heat
sporty = practising sports regularly
stamina /ˈstæmɪnə/ = physical or mental strength that enables you to do sth difficult for long periods of time
to burn off (calories) = to burn completely; be consumed
to go for a brisk walk = quick stroll
to feel out of shape = not to feel fit
to work out = to do sports or other physical activities in order to stay healthy or become stronger
to do exercise = to do sports or other physical activities in order to stay healthy or become stronger; to make an animal do this 
to work out at the gym = to exercise
gear = equipment
sole = bottom surface of the foot or shoe
urge = strong desire
treadmill /ˈtredmɪl/ = exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can walk or run on while remaining in the same place
love handles = informal term for deposits of excess fat at the side of one's waistline
washboard abs / stomach = paired muscle running vertically on each side of the anterior wall of the human abdomen
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_deco>
We spend 40 minutes <strike>for it </strike>  <strong>on that </strong> 
I go to <strike>the </strike> work by <strike>cycle </strike> <strong>bike </strong>
We <strike>spend </strike>  <strong>dedicate </strong> 40 minutes <strike>for it </strike>  <strong>to that </strong> 
I feel <strike>myself</strike> not so <strike>good </strike>  <strong>well </strong>  
I've <strike>paid attention </strike> <strong>noticed </strong> that if temperature is above...
In about an hour from now I definitely won't <strong>be </strong> having lunch
She spends a lot of time running <strike>around </strike> <strong>after </strong> them
</clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
driven /'drivən/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210120</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Completing personal challenges</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
pg 40 ex 1 reading - Moonwalk<!-- pg 39 pdf 40 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg40-41_personal_challenges_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg40-41_personal_challenges_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Personal challenges

T / Cl
What is a bra?
✓ piece of women's underwear worn to cover and support the breasts
Do men wear a bra?
✓ no, not usually
When would they?
✓ for a breast cancer charity

T / Cl
If even Paul McCartney's 1st wife died of breast cancer,
how can you raise public awareness more?
(...)
How would you raise money for a breast cancer charity?
(...)

→ Look at the photo of the women in bras.
Where are they, what are they doing?
(...)

T / Cl
What do you do to keep fit?
(...)
Is it a challenge to work out regularly?
(...)

pg 40 ex 1 reading
pg 40 Moonwalk<!-- pg 39 pdf 40 -->

T / Cl
Would you join a (26.2mile / 42km) power-walking marathon?
(...)

pg 40 ex 2 vocab

T / Cl
Would you join a (26.2mile / 42km) power-walking marathon?
(...)

pg 40 speaking
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210120-1440</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future continuous vs future perfect</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I won't have much time next year because I [will have attended | will be attending] an intensive training 5 days a week♣
♣ 5 days a week
= time marker (focus on period of activity)
✓ I will be attending
= action in progress
→ future continuous
↔ You will be very busy that's why you won't have much time

By the end of next year♠ I [will have obtained | will be obtaining] a new qualification
✓ I will have obtained
♠ By the end of next year
= time marker (looking at the present + future at the same time)
→ future perfect (focus on completed action)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Future continuous, future perfect

line 13 - I will be going to the gym four times a week
Is the action described in progress or completed?
✓ in progress (emphasising how much activity is involved)

line 57 - I will have contributed a sum of money
Is the action described in progress or completed?
✓ completed (by a certain time in the future)

pg 41 ex 1 grammar <!-- pg 39 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200415-1657</activity_id>
<activity_title>Position of adverbs in future, affirmative and negative tenses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I [probably will buy | will probably buy] a new computer
✓ will probably buy
probably
= adverb of possibility in affirmative sentence
→ auxiliary/modal verb + adverb + lexical verb

I [probably won't buy / won't probably buy / won't buy probably] a new computer
✓ probably won't buy
probably + not
= adverb of possibility in negative sentence
→ adverb + negative auxiliary/modal verb + lexical verb
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 41 ex 1 2 grammar future continuous<!-- pg 40 -->
<!-- set for homework -->
pg 41 ex 3 grammar future perfect <!-- pg 40 -->
<!--pg 41 ex 4 grammar --><!-- pg 40 --> <!--see pg 135 grammar extra part 2 ex 2 -->

Lexical material: Doing exercise to keep shape, carbohydrates, burning off calories

pg 41 ex 1 2 listening & vocab
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_37.ogg
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_38.ogg
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_39.ogg
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_40.ogg

pg 41 speaking - cooler
How much exercise do you do? What stops you doing exercise?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
nutrition = process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy
carbohydrates = foods such as bread, potatoes and rice that provide the body with energy and heat
sporty = practising sports regularly
stamina /ˈstæmɪnə/ = physical or mental strength that enables you to do sth difficult for long periods of time
to burn off (calories) = to burn completely; be consumed
to go for a brisk walk = quick stroll
to feel out of shape = not to feel fit
to work out = to do sports or other physical activities in order to stay healthy or become stronger
to do exercise = to do sports or other physical activities in order to stay healthy or become stronger; to make an animal do this 
to work out at the gym = to exercise
gear = equipment
sole = bottom surface of the foot or shoe
urge = strong desire
treadmill /ˈtredmɪl/ = exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can walk or run on while remaining in the same place
love handles = informal term for deposits of excess fat at the side of one's waistline
washboard abs / stomach = paired muscle running vertically on each side of the anterior wall of the human abdomen
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
All the documentation <strike>keeps </strike> <strong>is kept </strong> in English
Everything <strike>does </strike> <strong>is | is done/completed/documented</strong> in English in the HQ
I have not been involved in planning <strike>of </strike> CPO terms
I have not been involved in <strong>the </strong> planning of CPO terms
(...) regarding <strike>to </strike>  holidays
Thank you for your kind support <strike>to </strike>  <strong>in </strong>  our future joined work
The picture should be <strike>attractable </strike>  <strong>attractive </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210115</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Striking a compromise between academic knowledge and learning by experience</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
pg 40 ex 1 reading - Moonwalk<!-- pg 39 pdf 40 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg40-41_personal_challenges_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg40-41_personal_challenges_future_continuous_future_perfect.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(repetition of previous lesson w/ Aleksander)

Lexical material: Critical thinking, discovery learning

T / Cl
Do you believe everything people tell you?
(...)
What sources of information can you trust when you want to improve your professional skills?
(...)
Should you take things at face value?
〆 probably not
Has critical thinking become as important as academic knowledge?
(...)

pg 74 ex 1 A speaking<!--pg 116 --> 

T / Cl
What skills do you need to be successful at work nowadays?
✓ critical thinking
✓ creativity
✓ cooperation
✓ collaboration
= ‘the four Cs’

pg 74 ex 1 B listening<!--pg 116 --> 
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_014.ogg 

T / Cl
<!-- What is more effective [child-centred education | teacher centred education]
✓ child-centred education
= allow children as much freedom as possible

Children should be [stuffed with facts | able to think for themselves]
✓ be able to think for themselves
= form their own opinions
-->
What is more effective [employee-centred training | teacher centred training]
✓ employee-centred training
= allow staff as much freedom as possible

Staff should be [stuffed with facts | able to think for themselves]
✓ be able to think for themselves
= form their own opinions

Methodology: Critical thinking when reading
✓ evaluate the writer's idea
✓ work out author's line of reasoning
✓ analyse &amp; criticise the writer's arguments
✓ have questions in mind while reading
✓ identify writer's motives
✓ don't accept writer's opinions &amp; ideas without questioning

pg 74 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 117 -->
pg 75 Jean Jacques Rousseau  

pg 74 ex 3 reading for detail<!-- pg 118 -->

T / Cl
Do you agree with Rousseau's approach?
(...)
Children are more [process-oriented | goal-oriented]?
✓ process-oriented

pg 74 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 118 -->

T / Cl
How do you make sure staff put into practice the new skills they have learnt?
(...)
What is the fastest way to impart information?
(...)
Have you ever been challenged by some questions during a presentation you were giving?
(...)

T / Cl
How do you strike a compromise between academic knowledge and learning by experience?
(...)

pg 74 ex 5 6 <strike>7 </strike> discussion<!-- pg 118 -->

T / Cl
Today's generation challenges authority [more | less] than their parents?
✓ probably more
= consequence of child-centred education?

pg 74 ex 8 reading for detail<!-- pg 118 -->

T / Cl
Extra scholar activities should be [once | 2 or 3 times] a week?
if 2-3 times a week 
〆 run the risk of burning out
= Soviet legacy
→ goal-oriented
⇒ short-term strategy
✓ once a week
→ process-oriented (i.e. more enjoyable)

What is more valuable [emotional | academic] intelligence?
✓ probably emotional intelligence

pg 74 ex 7 discussion<!-- pg 118 -->
→ role play
→ recycle new expressions from pg 74 ex 4 vocab
→ support your opinion
→ criticise your partner's arguments
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
critical thinking = appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation, not accepting without questioning the ideas or opinions expressed
to accept / take sth at face value = to believe that sth is what it appears to be, without questioning it
child-centred learning = allow children as much freedom as possible. They should be able to think for themselves and form their own opinions
discovery learning = when things (experience &amp; interaction) rather than people preaching to children should be used to train children (e.g. if you break a window, you get cold)
to impart /ɪmˈpɑ:t/ ~ sth (to sb) = to pass information, knowledge, etc. to other people
to preach = to tell people about a particular religion, way of life, system, etc. in order to persuade them to accept it; (disapproving) to give sb advice on morals, behaviour, etc., especially in a way that they find annoying or boring
debt = fact that you should feel grateful to sb because they have helped you or been kind to you
undeniable = true or certain; that cannot be contradicted
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They paid people <strong>for </strong>  some positive <strong>feedback | reviews </strong> on the Internet
Education is not <strike>so</strike>  <strong>as </strong> important <strike>than </strike> <strong>as </strong> it was 50 years ago
They had strong evidence <strike>of </strike> <strong>for </strong> it <strong>(OR in their favour) </strong> 
She couldn't go and spend all <strike>the </strike> <strong>her </strong> time <strike>for </strike>  <strong>on (doing) </strong> that
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20210113</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Striking a compromise between academic knowledge and learning by experience</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
Meeting ID: 749 7029 4619
<strong>Password: 3SNmir</strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/74970294619?pwd=djg5TWZMNEJZeTJUSGJabDU2NklUUT09</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

New Language Leader Advanced
pg 74 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 117 -->
pg 75 Jean Jacques Rousseau
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg74-5_critical_thinking_discovery_learning_child_centred_education.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg74-5_critical_thinking_discovery_learning_child_centred_education.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Critical thinking, discovery learning

T / Cl
Do you believe everything people tell you?
(...)
What sources of information can you trust when you want to improve your professional skills?
(...)
Should you take things at face value?
〆 probably not
Has critical thinking become as important as academic knowledge?
(...)

pg 74 ex 1 A speaking<!--pg 116 --> 

T / Cl
What skills do you need to be successful at work nowadays?
✓ critical thinking
✓ creativity
✓ cooperation (among companies)
✓ collaboration (among depts of the same company)
= ‘the four Cs’

pg 74 ex 1 B listening<!--pg 116 --> 
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_014.ogg 

T / Cl
<!-- What is more effective [child-centred education | teacher centred education]
✓ child-centred education
= allow children as much freedom as possible

Children should be [stuffed with facts | able to think for themselves]
✓ be able to think for themselves
= form their own opinions
-->
What is more effective [employee-centred training | teacher centred training]
✓ employee-centred training
= allow staff as much freedom as possible

Staff should be [stuffed with facts | able to think for themselves]
✓ be able to think for themselves
= form their own opinions

Methodology: Critical thinking when reading
✓ evaluate the writer's idea
✓ work out author's line of reasoning
✓ analyse &amp; criticise the writer's arguments
✓ have questions in mind while reading
✓ identify writer's motives
✓ don't accept writer's opinions &amp; ideas without questioning

pg 74 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 117 -->
pg 75 Jean Jacques Rousseau  

T / Cl
Do you agree with Rousseau's approach?
(...)
Children are more [process-oriented | goal-oriented]?
✓ process-oriented

<strike>pg 74 ex 3 reading for detail </strike> <!-- pg 118 -->

pg 74 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 118 -->

T / Cl
How do you strike a compromise between academic knowledge and learning by experience?
(...)

pg 74 ex 5 6 <strike>7 </strike> discussion<!-- pg 118 -->

T / Cl
Today's generation challenges authority [more | less] than their parents?
✓ probably more
= consequence of child-centred education?

pg 74 ex 8 reading for detail<!-- pg 118 -->

T / Cl
What is more valuable [emotional | academic] intelligence?
✓ probably emotional intelligence

pg 74 ex 7 discussion<!-- pg 118 -->
→ role play
→ recycle new expressions from pg 74 ex 4 vocab
→ support your opinion
→ criticise your partner's arguments
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
critical thinking = appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation, not accepting without questioning the ideas or opinions expressed
to accept / take sth at face value = to believe that sth is what it appears to be, without questioning it
child-centred learning = allow children as much freedom as possible. They should be able to think for themselves and form their own opinions
discovery learning = when things (experience &amp; interaction) rather than people preaching to children should be used to train children (e.g. if you break a window, you get cold)
to impart /ɪmˈpɑ:t/ ~ sth (to sb) = to pass information, knowledge, etc. to other people
to preach = to tell people about a particular religion, way of life, system, etc. in order to persuade them to accept it; (disapproving) to give sb advice on morals, behaviour, etc., especially in a way that they find annoying or boring
debt = fact that you should feel grateful to sb because they have helped you or been kind to you
undeniable = true or certain; that cannot be contradicted
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You should be critical <strike>to </strike> <strong>of </strong> the arguments
Employees are usually studying by their <strike>own </strike>  <strong>themselves </strong>  
Employees are usually studying <strike>by </strike> <strong>on </strong> their own  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201230</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing junior staff (vs juvenile justice)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
Unit 9.2 Juvenile justice
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 88 ex 5 reading<!--pg 142 -->
pg 89 Boston Boot Camp
pg 89 Aspen Forest
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

Lexical material: Justice systems
pg 88 ex 4a vocab<!--pg 142 --> <!-- already covered w/ Maksim -->

T / Cl
Is life imprisonment a better deterrent than death penalty?
(...)

pg 88 ex 4b discussion

pg 88 ex 5 reading<!-- pg 143 -->
pg 89 Boston Boot Camp
pg 89 Aspen Forest
→ compare solutions in terms of:
✓ punishment
✓ rehabilitation
✓ deterrence

Why are such camps as the Boston one increasingly popular?
(...)


T / Cl
Who are more difficult to rehabilitate, teenagers or adults?
✓ probably adults
What are effective rehabilitation &amp; punishment for teenagers?
✓ those which don't violate their principles
→ identify principles

pg 88 ex 6a listening<!-- pg 143 -->
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_021.ogg  

T / Cl
What is a sense of fairness?
✓ understanding how to treat people equally
  
pg 88 ex 6b listening<!-- pg 143 -->
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_022.ogg  

T / Cl
Which camp addresses juveniles’ psychological problems better?
(...)

pg 88 ex 7<!-- pg 144 -->
SSS use criteria from pg 88 ex 6b to evaluate the Boston Boot Camp and Aspen Forest programmes

pg 88 ex 8 listening<!-- pg 144 -->
new_language_leader_advanced_audio_cd02_023.ogg  

Grammar: Adverbs of degree

pg 89 ex 9 A B grammar <!-- pg 144 -->
  
T / Cl
What pieces of advice (from pg 88 ex 6b) can you use to manage junior staff?
✓ fairness
✓ respect
✓ encouragement, not punishment
✓ don't impose a structure they may reject
→ win support from your team to work together
✓ need (balanced, unobtrusive) guidance
→ no micro-management
✓ make feel competent and successful
✓ need to belong to a team 
→ provide team building activities
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
dormitory (BrEn) | hall of residence (AmEn) = room for several people to sleep in, especially in a school or other institution
to instil ~ sth (in / into sb) = to gradually make sb feel, think or behave in a particular way over a period of time
recidivist = person who continues to commit crimes, and seems unable to stop, even after being punished
fairly = to some extent but not very
utterly = completely; to the full extent; fully; totally
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>It </strike>  <strong>There </strong> was not enough snow
Usually it's not a <strike> 100% of the </strike> <strong>guaranteed </strong>  success
I didn't think a lot <strike>of </strike> about my career
If they can influence <strike>on </strike>  the law it's unfair
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201225</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>tbc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
pg 59 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 60 -->
see pg 137 ex 1 2 extra 6 part 1<!-- pg 60 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Language Leader Advanced
Unit 9.2 Juvenile justice
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 88 ex 5 reading<!--pg 142 -->
pg 89 Boston Boot Camp
pg 89 Aspen Forest
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf">new_language_leader_advanced_student_s_book_pg88-89_juvenile_justice.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Language Leader Advanced</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>9.2</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 9.2 Juvenile justice
T / Cl
Are you afraid of teenagers in the street?
(...)
Is there much juvenile crime in your country?
(...)
Is shoplifting (e.g. alcohol) more a sport than a criminal activity?
(...)

pg 88 ex 1 2 speaking<!--pg 142 -->  

T / Cl
What is most effective [punishment | rehabilitation]?
(...)

pg 88 ex 3 discussion<!--pg 142 -->

Lexical material: Justice systems
pg 88 ex 4a vocab<!--pg 142 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
juvenile = connected with young people who are not yet adults; (disapproving) silly and more typical of a child than an adult
to perceive sth (as sth) = to understand or think of sth in a particular way; to notice or become aware of sth
custodial = involving sending sb to prison
delinquency = bad or criminal behaviour, usually of young people
community service = work helping people in the local community that sb does without being paid, either because they want to, or because they have been ordered to by a court of law as a punishment
offender = person who commits a crime
to deter /dɪˈtə:/ ~ sb (from sth / from doing sth) = to make sb decide not to do sth or continue doing sth, especially by making them understand the difficulties and unpleasant results of their actions
deterrent /dɪˈterənt/ (to sb/sth) = thing that makes sb less likely to do sth
detention = state of being kept in a place, especially a prison, and prevented from leaving; punishment of being kept at school for a time after other students have gone home
curfew = law which says that people must not go outside after a particular time at night until the morning; the time after which nobody must go outside
rehabilitation = restoration of someone to a useful place in society 
adolescent = young person who is developing from a child into an adult

mugger = person who threatens or attacks sb in order to steal their money, especially in a public place
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Teenagers can <strike>make robber </strike> <strong>  rob (somebody) </strong>  
Maybe it's because of <strike>religious </strike> <strong>religion </strong> 
I'm not sure <strike> in </strike>  <strong>about </strong> it
The situation has been <strike>changed </strike>  <strong>changing </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201223</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Using ice breakers (when dining out)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 6 Eat</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Ordering food in a restaurant

T / Cl
Imagine you are in a crowded restaurant:
→ you want something from the waiter
→ what kind of sign or body language do you use in a restaurant?
e.g. asking for the bill
(...)
✓ WRIST 
= world restaurant international sign technique
⇒ great topic for entertaining guests when eating out | for breaking the ice

<strike>pg 57 ex 1 reading &amp; vocab<!-- pg 57 -->
How to do restaurant sign language </strike>  

pg 57 ex 2 reading &amp; listening<!-- pg 57 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_011.ogg

Conclusion:
✓ use WRIST as a topic for ice-breakers when meeting for the 1st time
→ ask your guest if they know those gestures &amp; mimic

<strike>pg 57 ex 3 collocations  </strike>  

T / Cl
Do you know anyone who eats for a living?
= a restaurant critic
(...)

pg 58 listening &amp; vocab <!-- pg 58 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_012.ogg

pg 58 ex 3<!-- pg 58 -->

speaking - anecdote<!-- pg 58 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20201223-1605</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present perfect vs present perfect continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Your boss says: This employee has been working♣ in our company for many years
Does he still work in your company?
✓ yes
= action started in the past and is still on-going
→ emphasis on long experience &amp; relevance to today
♣ has been working
= present perfect continuous

I'm happy because I [have read | have been reading] 20 pages
✓ have read
= present perfect
→ focus on the result / action

I'm tired because I [have read | have been reading] 20 pages
✓ have been reading
= present perfect continuous
→ focus on period of time / process

How long [have you known | have you been knowing] this colleague?
✓ have you known
to know = stative verb
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Present perfect vs present perfect continuous
 
pg 59 ex 1 2 3 4 grammar <!-- pg 60 -->

set for homework
pg 59 ex 5 grammar <!-- pg 60 -->

pg 59 ex 6 grammar<!-- pg 60 -->
see pg 137 ex 1 2 extra 6 part 1<!-- pg 60 -->

cooler
pg 58 speaking - anecdote<!-- pg 58 -->
<!--
linkers
follow next lesson w/ writing from pg 60-61
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to dump = to get rid of sth you do not want, especially in a place which is not suitable
lamb = young sheep
bustling = full of people moving about in a busy way
to dash = to go somewhere very quickly
pepper mill = mill for grinding pepper
to grind sth (down / up) ~ sth (to / into sth) = to break or crush sth into very small pieces between two hard surfaces or using a special machine
profuse = a lot
to bulge = to stick out from sth in a round shape
archaic /ɔr'keiik/ = old and no longer used
to disguise sb (as sb/sth) = to change your appearance so that people cannot recognize you
posh = elegant and expensive; (sometimes disapproving) typical of or used by people who belong to a high social class
square meal = substantial and nourishing meal
stodgy = heavy and making you feel very full
tablecloth = cloth that you use for covering a table, especially when you have a meal
distinctive = of a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing
bland = lacking taste or flavour or tang
subtle = evasive or mysterious; hard to grasp
WRIST = world restaurant international sign technique
flirtatious = behaving in a way that shows a sexual attraction to sb that is not serious 
attentive = helpful; making sure that people have what they need
intrusive = too noticeable, direct, etc. in a way that is disturbing or annoying
à la carte = if food in a restaurant is a la carte, or if you eat a la carte, you choose from a list of dishes that have separate prices, rather than having a complete meal at a fixed price 
set menu = menu where multi-course meals with only a few choices are charged at a fixed total price
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If you good <strike>in </strike>  <strong>at </strong> this job
She<strike> 's eating </strike> <strong>  eats </strong>  for a living
It was the same porridge for dinner as for <strike>  the </strike> breakfast
It's not easy to <strike> make it calm </strike>  <strong>  digest </strong>  
I ask the waiter for <strike> an </strike>  <strong>  (a piece of) </strong>   advice
You can have a <strike> beautiful </strike> <strong>  delicious / mouth watering</strong>  borsh
It influences <strike>  to </strike>  the taste of food
You want to look like a <strike>  pro </strike> <strong>  connoisseur </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
subtle /'sətəl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201218</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201216</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Writing a covering letter</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status> <!-- don't show other SS -->
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Job description
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1qKcPetdk6wZK237u0MpLZG28xTl0LoxFOUjvDVhZ9Qc/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1qKcPetdk6wZK237u0MpLZG28xTl0LoxFOUjvDVhZ9Qc/edit?usp=sharing</a>

<strike>Motivation </strike>  <strong>Covering </strong> letter
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1MC-btM3D306JqQlxxusMZahJUqJXYqf1Wq1UDPATSd0/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1MC-btM3D306JqQlxxusMZahJUqJXYqf1Wq1UDPATSd0/edit?usp=sharing</a> 
✓ engineer
→ practical &amp; technical skills
✓ trainer
→ communicative skills

→ focus on both profiles to stand out from the crowd
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status> 
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Methodology: Writing a covering letter (to an imaginary or real position)

✓ use a hook in the 1st paragraph
✓ state the job position you are applying for

✓ explain why YOU are the ideal candidate for the job
✓ justify your application with relevant work experience
✓ emphasise skills acquired

✓ give examples of personal qualities that make YOU different
✓ praise the target company

✓ draw a conclusion (recap)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201211</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg58-9_137_restaurant_critic_present_perfect_simple_vs_continuous.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201209</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with grey marketeers</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Dilemma - Is grey the new black?
pg 126 brief reading

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg119-124_126_146_unit14_logistics.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg119-124_126_146_unit14_logistics.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(reminder from penultimate lesson)

T / Cl
Will supermarkets really decease their prices thanks to the cost savings made by laying off checkout staff?
〆 probably not
(...)
What are the pros &amp; cons of automated billing?
(...)

pg 123 ex 3 listening<!--pg 94 -->
intelligent_business_intermediate_cd02_16.ogg 

T / Cl
Is implementing smart tags on all groceries realistic? 
(...)

pg 123 speaking - monitoring consumer movements with smart tags

T / Cl
Is traceability more valuable than privacy?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: The passive
pg 124 ex 1 grammar (passive)

<!-- set for homework  -->
pg 124 ex 2 grammar (passive)

<strike>pg 125 speaking </strike> 

T / Cl
Is tracking purchases and targeted advertising a distant future?
〆 not on the internet
(...)
Should our buying habits be accessed by all marketers, including grey marketers?
✓ grey marketers could provide what you are looking for at a competitive price
〆 might ruin the reputation of exclusive, branded goods
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Dilemma - Is grey the new black?

T / Cl
Are logistics a threat or an opportunity for grey marketers?
(...)
Which retail outlets are more likely to spoil the reputation of branded goods? Why?
〆 supermarkets
〆 discounted prices
Should points of sale have the right to cut the prices of the goods you sold them?
(...)
How can you protect your brand image?
→ distribute exclusively through selected retailers

pg 126 brief reading <!-- pg 96 -->

pg 126 task 1 <!-- pg 96 -->

T / Cl
Should the supermarket chain Best Value sell GenX jeans at a lower price than its own brand?
✓ sales of Best Value jeans at ~ 20 pounds may have reached a peak
〆 if sold too cheap, GenX will compete with its own Best Value brand 
〆 if sold too expensive at ~ 40 pounds, GenX will not sell better than in high street stores
✓ if sold at ~ 30 pounds, GenX will attract more customers
→ avoid risk of a legal action

pg 126 task 2 3<!-- pg 96 -->

pg 146 decision

T / Cl
Which do you prefer?
[run the risk of setting a precedent | reach a win/win solution]
(...)

set for homework - tbc
pg 126 write it up
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
grey marketing = marketing that diverts genuine commodities from their authorized distribution channels without the consent or knowledge of the manufacturer or brand owner, often to take advantage of the product's high demand and retail price due to scarcity
grey goods vs black market goods = grey goods are legitimate goods that come from the correct manufacturer, but they are sold through unauthorized channels. ... Black market goods are items that are illegal to manufacture or sell. Some black market goods are counterfeit, and some are genuine products that are simply illegal to own or distribute
consignment = quantity of goods that are sent or delivered somewhere
to side with = to agree with, support</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We don't have <strong>an </strong> easy solution <strike>for </strike> <strong>to </strong> this problem
Privacy is more <strike>huge </strike>  <strong>important | substantial </strong> 
We can offer you <strike>less </strike> <strong>  lower </strong> prices
We see many players <strike>which </strike> <strong>who </strong> are <strike>competiting </strike> <strong>competing </strong> 
We can see a <strike>dramatically </strike> <strong>dramatic </strong>  increase
The price always depends <strike>from </strike>  <strong>on </strong> the place
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
tagged /'tægd/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201204</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing a self-introduction for a webinar</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1n1HA7qhgu2A7KQ12sub-x37Loh1BYu-g/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1n1HA7qhgu2A7KQ12sub-x37Loh1BYu-g/view?usp=sharing</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1r3_qxpYr91I2lxR3dZy21PtLYgNQEdo6/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1r3_qxpYr91I2lxR3dZy21PtLYgNQEdo6/view?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
<!--pg 122 vocab 1
pg 122 vocab 2 -->
Dilemma - Is grey the new black?
pg 126 brief reading

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg119-124_126_146_unit14_logistics.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg119-124_126_146_unit14_logistics.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(only Maksim present)

Functional language: Writing a self-introduction for a webinar
✓ use summary from CV
✓ use key ideas from motivational / covering letter

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
CV 
Feedback
 <!--<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1LfwgLH6A6CJbhyAmlsadEVJ8y43gCKEHfPWjJb0__lw/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1LfwgLH6A6CJbhyAmlsadEVJ8y43gCKEHfPWjJb0__lw/edit</a> -->

CV sample - Stanford
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.gsb.stanford.edu/sites/gsb/files/Sample-Marketing-Resume.pdf?pid=">https://www.gsb.stanford.edu/sites/gsb/files/Sample-Marketing-Resume.pdf?pid=</a>

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Methodology: Chronological, functional vs skills CV / Resume

T / Cl
What is the difference between a CV and a resume?
✓ CV 
= course of life
→ BrEn
✓ resume
= short summary or account of sth
= CV (AmEn)

What kinds of CV do you know of?
✓ chronological CV
= most current position to back in time
✓  functional CV
= major areas of experience or achievements
✓ skills CV
= what you can do


Functional language: CV contents and layouts

Name

(Civil status)
  * date of birth
  * nationality
  * current address
  (permanent address)
  * Contact details

Objective | Career goals | Career development 
  * present participle clause (12-30 words)

Education | Qualifications
  * relevant awards
  * scholarships
  * professional societies
  * languages

Professional experience | Work history | Employment history 
(Positions of responsibility)
  * in reverse chronological order
  * date from - to | position, company name, country
  * responsibilities (bullet points starting w/ reduced clauses)
  OR
  * title, company name | company name, title
  * results-oriented bullets that demonstrate your skill set
  * dates

Additional information | Miscellanies | Other
  * languages
  * extracurricular activities / community service
  * technical skills / certifications
  * special skills / interests
(Other skills)
(Personal interests)
(References)

<!--
Methodology: MIT Sloan MBA Application Tips
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://mitsloan.mit.edu/mba/admissions/how-to-apply">https://mitsloan.mit.edu/mba/admissions/how-to-apply</a>

<em>Please submit a one page resume that includes the following information and formatting:
    One page limit
    Times New Roman font
    Size 10 font
    Word or PDF formats only
    Redact (remove or black out) your name, address, and contact information  

For formatting purposes, please list the information in the following order in reverse chronological order:

    Education - please feel free to include relevant awards, scholarships, and professional societies.
    Work Experience - please list in reverse chronological order and include: company name, title, results-oriented bullets that demonstrate your skill set, and dates.
    Additional information - languages, extracurricular activities/community service, technical skills/certifications, and special skills/interests (if appropriate).
</em>
-->

Lexical material: CV - Resume
diploma with honors 
honors = AmEn 
→ summa cum laude

Graduated from [name of university] with an Honours Degree in [subject]
diploma with honours 
honours = BrEn
→ with distinctions 


Functional language: Writing a CV with balanced grammatical structures for style
1. be grammatically consistent when listing tasks
  either use lists of nouns 
  e.g. Processing of applications

  or lists starting with a gerund 
  e.g. Processing applications

  or use lists starting with a verb / past participle
  e.g. Processed applications

→ use 
  noun phrases
  gerunds
  past participles

2. be consistent with ellipses of definite articles
  either skip all articles 
  e.g. organization of delivery processes of goods from suppliers to a warehouse of the company

  or use all of them 
  e.g. organization of the delivery process of goods from the supplier to a warehouse of the company

3. use capital letters only in names or acronyms
  e.g. Ensure efficient communication of any changes in <strike> T </strike> <strong> t </strong>ravel and  <strike> V </strike> <strong>v </strong>isa policies
  e.g. Chief accountant - Chief Accountant

4. avoid simple expressions
  e.g. I would like to <strike> get </strike> <strong> gain </strong> new experience

5. make use of standard expressions (in the context of job hunting)
  <strike> About me </strike> <strong> Miscellanies / Personal interests </strong> 
  <strike> Easily learn</strike> <strong> Fast learner of </strong> new software

6. be consistent in the use of punctuation


Functional language: Punctuation in bullet points
Be consistent...
✓ start all bullet points with a capital letter | a lower case letter
✓ end all bullet points with no punctuation | a semi-colon | a full-stop
→ less is more (i.e. usually more legible)


Grammar: Grammatically balanced structures - sample
- <strong>provided</strong> managers with accounting support
- maintained a database of currency operations
- <strong>issued</strong>  reports 0409652, 0409664, 0409665, 0409402, 0409405, 0409407, 0409406
- <strong>released</strong>  information about currency violation, statements of banking control
- <strike>creation of</strike> <strong>clarified</strong>  state accounting requirements in inhouse information documents
- <strike>participation</strike>  <strong> participated</strong>   in the process of modernization and testing of programs 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
A levels =  school leaving qualification offered by educational bodies in the United Kingdom to students completing secondary or pre-university education

HNC (High National Certificate) = higher education/further education qualification in the United Kingdom (usually 1 year) HND (Higher National Diploma) = diploma given for vocational training that prepares the student for a career in a particular area; good students may progress to a course leading to a degree

BA (Bachelor of Arts) degree in = diploma after a 2-3 year course at university
graduate = someone who has completed a university degree, especially a first degree
Bachelor of Arts with Honours (Baccalaureatus in Artibus Cum Honore) = 1-2 year postgraduate degree 
Master's degree in = academic degree higher than a bachelor's degree but lower than a doctor's degree

post-graduate = person with a higher degree; student who continues studies after graduation (кандидат наук) 
to undertake = to study, ~ a research degree in (subject)
candidate of sciences = PhD (in some countries) = кандидат наук
doctor (of sciences) = someone who holds the highest level of degree given by a university
summa cum laude (AmEn) = red diploma (in Russia)

voluntary = done willingly, not because you are forced
apprentice = young person who works for an employer for a fixed period of time in order to learn the particular skills needed in their job; intern
apprenticeship = internship; period of time working as an apprentice; a job as an apprentice

literate = able to read and write
consecutive = following one after another in a series, without interruption
to liaise ~ (with sb) (especially BrE) = to work closely with sb and exchange information with them; to act as a link between two or more people or groups

</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201202</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing your logistics &amp; supply chain</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Elevator pitch
✓ prepare a 2min pitch
✓ choose any topic relevant to your needs
✓ you may use the structure from Lifestyle Upper Intermediate pg 23 ex 3
✓ rehearse oral delivery (pace, intonation, pitch, volume)
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1EtZeeWUqwhSFcDavB37jywhSO5TLDaFOrXIsWy8baWE/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1EtZeeWUqwhSFcDavB37jywhSO5TLDaFOrXIsWy8baWE/edit?usp=sharing</a>
<!--      
SELF-INTRODUCTION
HOOK
RHETORICAL QUESTION
NAME OF THE COMPANY
TARGET CUSTOMER & NEEDS
BRIEF DESCRIPTION
MAIN BENEFITS
DIFFERENCES FROM COMPETITION
USP unique selling point(s)
REQUEST
ANTICIPATED QUESTIONS
-->

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
pg 120 ex 1 2 reading 
Retail logistics<!--pg 94 -->
pg 121 The best thing since the bar code
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg119-124_126_146_unit14_logistics.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg119-124_126_146_unit14_logistics.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structure of an elevator pitch

self-introduction
hook
rhetorical question
name of the company
target customer & needs
brief description
main benefits
differences from competition
usp unique selling point(s)
request
anticipated questions  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Maksim
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video">  audio video recording</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1n1HA7qhgu2A7KQ12sub-x37Loh1BYu-g/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1n1HA7qhgu2A7KQ12sub-x37Loh1BYu-g/view?usp=sharing</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1r3_qxpYr91I2lxR3dZy21PtLYgNQEdo6/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1r3_qxpYr91I2lxR3dZy21PtLYgNQEdo6/view?usp=sharing</a>


<meter value="7" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    4 intro
    4 rhetorical question(s)
    2 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    2 transitions between parts
    3 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="6" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    4 vocab
    3 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="6" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    4 pace 
    3 articulation
    3 intonation
    2 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="7" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    3 recap
    2 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 14 Logistics</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What does this picture suggest?
✓ importance of lean production focusing on the manufacturer
✓ streamlined flow / supply chain
✓ batch distribution superseded by custom-designed delivery
= a whole invisible industry
→ must achieve last-mile delivery

How can you reduce the inventory problem of overstocking?
✓ BTO (built to order)
✓ JIT (just in time) delivery
(...)

pg 119 keynotes<!--pg 93 -->

T / Cl
How has e-commerce changed logistics?
✓ logistics companies have become consolidators/integrators
✓ little or no distinction between postal, express and logistics services from the customer's perspective
→ larger share of B2C oriented services
= B2B2C (resulting from e-commerce)
→ be closer to the customer before actually delivery


pg 120 preview - speaking
Demand and supply

pg 120 picture of security guard with a hammer

T / Cl
Is there much theft in the logistics industry?
(...)
Do you use smart tags in your business? Why / why not?
✓ smart containers equipped with GPS, temperature, vibration, humidity... sensors
→ monitor conditions of shipment rather than the progression of the delivery
→ prevent theft
(...)


pg 121 picture of a man walking his dog

T / Cl
Why do you run the risk of being tracked if you go shopping?
✓ companies want to know your shopping habits to improve BTO &amp; JIT
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 120 ex 1 2 reading 
Retail logistics<!--pg 94 -->

pg 121 The best thing since the bar code

Lexical material: Supply chain management, bar codes, smart tags

pg 122 vocab 1
pg 122 vocab 2

The smart tag press conference
pg 123 ex 1 listening<!--pg 94 -->
intelligent_business_intermediate_cd02_16.ogg 

pg 123 ex 2 listening<!--pg 94 -->
intelligent_business_intermediate_cd02_16.ogg 

T / Cl
Will supermarkets really decease their prices thanks to the cost savings made by laying off checkout staff?
〆 probably not
(...)
What are the pros &amp; cons of automated billing?
(...)

pg 123 ex 3 listening<!--pg 94 -->
intelligent_business_intermediate_cd02_16.ogg 

T / Cl
Is implementing smart tags on all groceries realistic? 
(...)

pg 123 speaking - monitoring consumer movements with smart tags

T / Cl
Is traceability more valuable than privacy?
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
inventory = to complete list of goods in stock
stock = store of goods etc. ready for sale or distribution
haulage = commercial transport of goods
freight = transport of goods in containers or by water or air 
CCTV = closed circuit television monitoring
to tag = to mark

to forego = to lose (sth) or lose the right to
after-sales benefits = advantages involved downstream, i.e. after purchase 
returned goods service = to turn back purchased goods
error-prone task = capable of making an error
to object (to sb/sth) | ~ (to doing sth / to sb doing sth) = to say that you disagree with, disapprove of or oppose sth
checkout = place where you pay for the things that you are buying in a supermarket
sell-by date = a date stamped on perishable produce indicating the date by which it should be sold
shelf life = length of time that foods, beverages, pharmaceutical drugs, chemicals, and many other perishable items are given before they are considered unsuitable for sale, use, or consumption. (In some regions, a best before, use by or freshness date is required on packaged perishable foods)
conveyor belt = continuous moving band used for transporting goods from one part of a building to another, for example products in a factory or suitcases in an airport
loading bay = area of a building where goods vehicles (usually road or rail) are loaded and unloaded
fefo = first expired, first out
traceability = in logistics, traceability refers to the capability for tracing goods along the distribution chain on a batch number or series number basis. Traceability is an important aspect for example in the automotive industry, where it makes recalls possible, or in the food industry where it contributes to food safety
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Our biggest clients <strike>don't have </strike>  <strong>haven't had </strong>  industrial accidents for many years
<strike>In our days </strike> <strong>Nowadays </strong> we even don't think about how goods come into our hands
The most important is to <strike>analis </strike> <strong>analyse </strong> customer needs
It's difficult to <strike>put </strike> <strong>take </strong> it off
What <strike>do </strike><strong>are </strong> customers interested <strike>at </strike>  <strong>in </strong>?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201127</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Structuring a pitch</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_23_elevator_pitch_flowchart.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-listen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="listening"> Download onto your phone or tablet and listen carefully.
pg 21 ex 5 6 listening (track 15)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://yadi.sk/d/0kn_p7XKmlNMeA">https://yadi.sk/d/0kn_p7XKmlNMeA</a>

(only Maksim present)
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from penultimate lesson)

pg 21 ex 9 listening<!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_16.ogg     

T / Cl
Role play
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware

→ resist controversial career opportunities
e.g. working abroad
<!-- pg 21 ex 10 11 12
speaking - winning people over -->

T / Cl
Would you like to start a company providing training in 'persuasive techniques'?
(...)
What do you need to convince people to read your business plan?
✓ a pitch

Interaction
Functional language: Pitching an idea

Reminder
pg 22 ex 1 2<!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
SSS choose 2 business ideas from A to G
answer qs 2-5
reading: Perfect pitch?  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Structuring a pitch

T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive

pg 23 ex 3 vocab<!--pg 31-->

T / Cl
Do you follow a similar approach to persuade your customers to buy a product?
(...)
Do you tell your customers how your product / service differs from the competition?
(...)

pg 23 ex 4 speaking<!--pg 31-->

pg 23 ex 5 6 listening<!--pg 31-->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_17.ogg     

T / Cl
Would you buy the Bugzap?
(...)
Would you invest in this venture?
(...)
How effective was her pitch? Did she make a request?
✓ quite effective
〆 no
→ How could you contribute to her project?
(...)
<!-- already covered w/ Maksim 
Methodology: Monitoring progress
✓ record yourself on video every 4-6 months
hint: you may use Zoom
✓ choose a topic which you know well and does not need preparation
e.g: self-introduction, your company, your flagship product
✓ be spontaneous, don't read any notes
→ rely on your communication skills and language
✓ compare your new video recording with the previous one
→ check progress in language &amp; communicativeness
✓ record other takes until you are satisfied with your corrections
→ keep this latest video recording for your next check -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
USP = unique selling point
to zap = to destroy, kill or hit sb/sth suddenly and with force; to do sth very fast; to move, or make sb/sth move, very fast in the direction mentioned
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I could <strike>give </strike> <strong>do </strong>  you a favour, but it depends on <strong>the </strong>  kind of favour
Sorry I <strike>  should upset you </strike>  <strong>, I can't help  | I may upset your plans </strong>  
Our English isn't good <strike>too </strike>  <strong>  either </strong> 
You can buy it <strike>only </strike> for <strong>only </strong> USD500 
If everybody agrees to spend this money <strike>to </strike>  <strong>on </strong> our community
It will be located <strike>near by </strike> <strong>close to </strong>  you <strong>(OR It will be located nearby) </strong>  
I've <strike>paid </strike> <strong>drawn </strong> your attention <strong>to the fact </strong>  that other communities spend rather more
<strike>I've paid </strike> <strong>Please, pay</strong> <strike>your </strike>  attention <strong>to the fact </strong>  that other communities spend rather more
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201125</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Communication strategies, persuasion techniques</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-listen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="listening"> Download onto your phone or tablet and listen carefully.
pg 21 ex 5 6 listening (track 15)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://yadi.sk/d/0kn_p7XKmlNMeA">https://yadi.sk/d/0kn_p7XKmlNMeA</a>
<!--
copied from rezinex
You want to convince Igor to buy something 
Prepare your role play
→ use persuasion techniques from Lifestyle Upper Intermediate pg 21 ex 6
✓ social proof 
✓ authority 
✓ likeability 
✓ reciprocity 
✓ scarcity 
✓ consistency 
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware
-->
only Aleksandr present
(repetition of previous lesson w/ Maksim)
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate 
Unit 2 Communication strategies 

T / Cl
How do you persuade management to give you the budget needed to reach objectives
[start with easy topics | start with difficult issues]?
✓ start with easy topics 
Do you ask for more than you need?
✓ probably yes

Functional language: Persuasion techniques

pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
Getting what you want

Persuasion techniques
✓ reciprocity 
= return the favour
✓ consistency 
= loyalty to a brand, stick to your choice despite price increase
✓ authority 
= celebrity endorsement
✓ likeability 
= recommendation by a friend or acquaintance
✓ social proof 
= follow the herd instinct
✓ scarcity 
= desire to have the unique or last one available

pg 20 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 20 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 21 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 29 -->
A persuasive travel agent
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     

T / Cl
Someone is trying to persuade you:
And everyone knows...
[social proof | authority]
✓ social proof

pg 21 ex 6 listening<!--pg 30 pdf 27 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     
A persuasive travel agent

T / Cl
This is [actual | actually] quite a good deal...
✓ actually
= adverb

You may use an adverb for [emphasising | inviting to reconsider] an offer?
✓ emphasising

Functional language: Strategies for winning people over
✓ Actually...
= adverb for emphasis
✓ But the good thing about it...
= turn a negative into a positive
✓ It's still worth considering...
= encourage the person to reconsider
✓ I'm worried that / Have peace of mind...
= appeal to guilt or worry

pg 21 ex 7 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

set for homework 
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 21 ex 9 listening<!-- pg 29 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     

pg 21 ex 10 11 12 role play

T / Cl
Role play
→ practise the following expressions
✓ and everyone knows
✓ In fact
✓ It's your lucky day
✓ Look, I'll tell you what
✓ I don't want to put pressure on you
✓ As I'm sure you are aware
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be on to sb = to understand the motives of someone; not be deceived
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
to win over = to convert to one's position or point of view
to hand over = to give control or possession of; give (something) to another person
to return the favour = to do the same to someone that he has done to you; pay someone back
to stick to = not to change your point of view, keep to your decision
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>There was </strike>  no <strike>any </strike> specific agenda <strike> have mentioned </strike>  <strong>was given </strong> 
Only a few days <strong>later </strong> I <strike>revealed </strike>  <strong>  found out </strong> it was not chocolate
If he was given full terms and conditions his travel contract it <strike>may </strike>  <strong>would (perhaps) </strong>  change his mind
The equipment can't be applied <strike>for </strike>  <strong>to | implemented in </strong> another plant without expensive redesigning and...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201120</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Communication strategies, persuasion techniques</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Aleksander
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qSXfsTbzEMZlT8eAMSjFCm2RiNVYFGgM/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qSXfsTbzEMZlT8eAMSjFCm2RiNVYFGgM/view?usp=sharing</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1otl_waZl1Niyb23px366fCAjwtu0Cugw/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1otl_waZl1Niyb23px366fCAjwtu0Cugw/view?usp=sharing</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Maksim
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Y6KQaVej65kyHGRfHSbcbKOacfy3ybHs/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Y6KQaVej65kyHGRfHSbcbKOacfy3ybHs/view?usp=sharing</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1w_zVTa7Pz8gw1pdU5OfdoMfm0Zm-_ktf/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1w_zVTa7Pz8gw1pdU5OfdoMfm0Zm-_ktf/view?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate
pg 22 ex 1 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf">lifestyle_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg_20-22_persuasion_techniques_pitching_an_idea.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Methodology: Monitoring progress
✓ record yourself on video every 4-6 months
hint: you may use Zoom
✓ choose a topic which you know well and does not need preparation
e.g: self-introduction, your company, your flagship product
✓ be spontaneous, don't read any notes
→ rely on your communication skills and language
✓ compare your new video recording with the previous one
→ check progress in language &amp; communicativeness
✓ record other takes until you are satisfied with your corrections
→ keep this latest video recording for your next check
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lifestyle Upper Intermediate 
Unit 2 Communication strategies 

T / Cl
How do you persuade management to give you the budget needed to reach objectives
[start with easy topics | start with difficult issues]?
✓ start with easy topics 
Do you ask for more than you need?
✓ probably yes

Functional language: Persuasion techniques

pg 20 ex 1 2 reading <!--pg 29 pdf 26 -->
Getting what you want

Persuasion techniques
✓ reciprocity 
= return the favour
✓ consistency 
= loyalty to a brand, stick to your choice despite price increase
✓ authority 
= celebrity endorsement
✓ likeability 
= recommendation by a friend or acquaintance
✓ social proof 
= follow the herd instinct
✓ scarcity 
= desire to have the unique or last one available

pg 20 ex 3 vocab<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 20 ex 4 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

pg 21 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 29 -->
A persuasive travel agent
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     

T / Cl
Someone is trying to persuade you:
And everyone knows...
[social proof | authority]
✓ social proof

pg 21 ex 6 listening<!--pg 30 pdf 27 -->
lifestyle_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_15.ogg     
A persuasive travel agent

T / Cl
This is [actual | actually] quite a good deal...
✓ actually
= adverb

You may use an adverb for [emphasising | inviting to reconsider] an offer?
✓ emphasising

Functional language: Strategies for winning people over
✓ Actually...
= adverb for emphasis
✓ But the good thing about it...
= turn a negative into a positive
✓ It's still worth considering...
= encourage the person to reconsider
✓ I'm worried that / Have peace of mind...
= appeal to guilt or worry

pg 21 ex 7 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->

set for homework
pg 21 ex 8 speaking<!-- pg 29 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be on to sb = to understand the motives of someone; not be deceived
scarcity of = smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency
to win over = to convert to one's position or point of view
to hand over = to give control or possession of; give (something) to another person
to return the favour = to do the same to someone that he has done to you; pay someone back
to stick to = not to change your point of view, keep to your decision
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's interesting to listen <strong>to </strong> yourself
You can buy only 1 chicken <strike>for </strike>  <strong>at </strong>this price
Some of these techniques <strike>influences </strike> <strong>influence </strong>  <strike>to </strike>  us 
He didn't want to spend too much <strike>for </strike>  <strong>on </strong> it
I don't want to <strong>put </strong> pressure on you
I don't want to pressure <strike>on </strike> you
I'll <strike>recall </strike> <strong>call </strong> you back
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201118</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language>Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation</functional_language>
<practical_skills>Listening to a presentation for gist vs catching the break even point, ROI, etc</practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation

T / Cl
You have a bright idea but you need money.
You meet a CEO in the lift of a business centre.

How do you ask for his financial support?
✓ make an elevator pitch

Language note:
elevator → American English
elevator pitch = collocation

lift → British English
〆 <strike>lift</strike> pitch ≠ collocation

T / Cl
What are the differences between an elevator or sales pitch and a presentation?
✓ timing
✓ contents
✓ more active body language
✓ few or no visuals
→ convincing rather than reporting

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2010 Dayton elevator speech winner <!--elevator_pitch_contest_winner_josh_light_utah_university.flv -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw</a>
<!--    listening for gist
    [1st time play 90% real speed w/o video]
    watching for detail
    [2nd time normal speed] -->
Feedback
    ✓ convincing argumentation &amp; simple concept
    ✓ short sentences without conjunctions to insist on mechanically exponential growth pattern 
    ✓ tripling technique (e.g. This course was cheap, interesting and effective)
    ✓ alliteration (e.g. rapid, relevant and realistic)
    ✓ rhymes (your brand in their hand)
   〆 no start up capital mentioned
   〆 no call for action or request (i.e. asking audience to reflect on or do sth)
   〆 no comparison with competition
   〆 too fast speech
   〆 little rapport with the audience
    → only average delivery but good product

<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2012 BPC elevator speech winner
elevator_pitch_contest_winner_nancy_t_wheeler_university_of_dayton.mp4
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE</a>

Feedback
    ✓ supportive body language
    ✓ short sentences 
    ✓ call for start up capital
    ✓ break even point
    ✓ ROI - return on investment
    ✓ comparison with competition
   〆 little convincing concept (hence questionable projections)
   〆 rather artificial intonation in rhetorical questions
    → good delivery but average product
-->
T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Make your pitch

T / Cl
Do you know any Russian tycoons?
(...)
How would you convince Abramovich to invest in your project?
〆 may not have time to read a business plan in detail
→ use an elevator pitch
(...)

pg 58 background 
Rules of the competition<!-- pg 59 -->
reading

T / Cl
Would you like to participate in such a business show?
(...)

pg 59 listening<!-- pg 59 -->
Presentation ending
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_041.ogg

T / Cl
Will you be satisfied with a 25% stake only?
(...)
Do you think this could sell well in Russia? Would you invest in this project if you were a business angel?
(...)
Isn't there much competition on the market already from Ikea and similar DIY supermarkets?
〆 sales won't go through the roof...
(...)
What questions would you ask?
(...)

pg 59 listening<!-- pg 59 -->
Follow-up questions
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_042.ogg

T / Cl
Where would you locate production? in Russia? why / why not?
(...)
How will you have it delivered?
(...)

Whose offer from the tycoons is the most attractive for the start-up?
✓ the man has a distribution channel in department stores + sales support to promote the product
〆 the woman wants a 50% stake in their business
→ sales network now more important than USP (unique selling points)

pg 59 tasks<!-- pg 59 -->
role play - entrepreneurs vs tycoons

<!--
set for homework
pg 145 tycoons
pg 136 sculptures of famous people
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
pg 141 new formula XF anti-wrinkle cream
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Presentation draft
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_mAK2T5KgGx3Hy29N6K5XnknI_oDNbtjBjckWUojpoU/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_mAK2T5KgGx3Hy29N6K5XnknI_oDNbtjBjckWUojpoU/edit?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Aleksander
pg 136 Alfresh lunch box with cooler
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qSXfsTbzEMZlT8eAMSjFCm2RiNVYFGgM/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qSXfsTbzEMZlT8eAMSjFCm2RiNVYFGgM/view?usp=sharing</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1otl_waZl1Niyb23px366fCAjwtu0Cugw/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1otl_waZl1Niyb23px366fCAjwtu0Cugw/view?usp=sharing</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Maksim
pg 144 on-the-spot car cleaning
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> audio video recording
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Y6KQaVej65kyHGRfHSbcbKOacfy3ybHs/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Y6KQaVej65kyHGRfHSbcbKOacfy3ybHs/view?usp=sharing</a>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1w_zVTa7Pz8gw1pdU5OfdoMfm0Zm-_ktf/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1w_zVTa7Pz8gw1pdU5OfdoMfm0Zm-_ktf/view?usp=sharing</a>

T / Cl
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Pitch delivery - Igor
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/18MHEuljjUXT1UgPHVegkMvTRd-TUiCF4/view?usp=sharing">audio video recording</a>
<meter value="3" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Methodology
    2 intro
    2 rhetorical question(s)
    2 intro breakdown
    3 parts
    1 transitions between parts
    2 conclusion
<meter value="" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Visuals
    legibility
    information overload
    variety  
<meter value="5" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Use of language
    3 vocab
    3 structures
    1 tripling
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Delivery
    3 pace 
    2 articulation
    2 intonation
    1 stress on keywords
    <strike>  body language
    eye contact </strike> 
<meter value="4" min="0" low="4" max="10"></meter> Conclusion
    3 recap
    2 general conclusion
    2 recommendations
    opening  
<!--
add more personal examples to identify with
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/presentations_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Presentations mindmap"></div><br />

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/presentations_mindmap.pdf">presentations_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
OR
vlc open disc /media/cdrom0
-->      
Feedback<!-- pg 59 -->

T / Cl
What will tycoons want from the pitches?
✓ reassurance &amp; comfort regarding specific areas
→ provide hard data
→ can it be easily copied?
✓ evidence of entrepreneurs' commitment

What will guarantee the success of each pitch?

✓ sculptures
→ how easy will it be to sell?

✓ anti-wrinkle cream
→ did the anti-wrinkle cream undergo a fair test?
→ can it be protected by a patent?
→ how much do ingredients cost?

✓ lunch box
→ is it well-positioned on the market?

✓ on-the-spot car cleaning
→ is it scalable?
→ can it be protected by a patent?

to be confirmed
pg 59 writing to confirm tycoons' investment in an entrepreneur's project
see writing file pg 127  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to break even = to attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business
return (~ on investment, R.O.I) = amount of profit made on investment
business angel = investor who provides financial backing for small start-ups or entrepreneurs. Angel investors are usually found among an entrepreneur's family and friends and are essentially the exact opposite of a venture capitalist
venture capitalist = investor who either provides capital to start-up ventures or supports small companies that wish to expand but do not have access to equities markets

stake = money that sb invests in a company; an important part or share in a business, plan, etc. that is important to you and that you want to be successful
by all means = definitely or certainly
tycoon = person who is successful in business or industry and has become rich and powerful

uncompetitive = not cheaper or better than others and therefore not able to compete equally
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
How much he can <strike>return </strike>  <strong>get </strong>  back <strong>OR How much return on investment (ROI) he can get </strong> 
If I <strike>would invest </strike> <strong>invested </strong> in this project
I would like to know before <strike>invest </strike>  <strong>investing </strong> into this project
<strike>It </strike>  <strong>There </strong> was nothing said about this detail
You should demonstrate some real <strike>innovative </strike> <strong>innovation </strong>   if you want to ...
People pay attention <strike>on </strike> <strong>to </strong>  some ethical questions
Customers are nearby <strike> you </strike> 
Customers are <strike>nearby </strike> <strong>close to </strong> you
I'm <strike>an</strike> <strong>the </strong> owner of <strike>a </strike>  <strong>the </strong>  single on-the-spot car cleaning company in the world
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201113</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201111</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201106</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201030</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study Make your pitch
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg58-59-145-136-141-144_case_study_make_your_pitch.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201028</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Protecting your brand or going downmarket</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>
<!--Only Aleksander Rybchuk present -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study: Hudson Corporation

T / Cl
Which would you buy [made in America | made in China]?
(...)
Are European consumers more price conscious than American ones?
(...)
Is the quality of Asian products better value for money nowadays?
→ need to carry out a market survey in the USA
(...)


pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
reading

T / Cl
Why would you want to buy a piece of luggage made in America? only because of quality?
(...)
Is there a European trend and taste for casual clothing? Are Europeans thrifty?
(...)
Can Hudson improve sales by entering the European market if this market is price-conscious?
→ need to carry out a market survey in Europe
(...)

pg 12 market research
discussion

T / Cl
Is quality an excuse for not designing exciting or innovative products?
(...)
Is penetrating a market abroad instead of rejuvenating the brand the right strategy?
(...)

pg 12 listening
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_06.ogg
4 opinions
1) spend more on advertising
〆 adapt products for European markets
→ expensive
2) favour an exclusive image (people like status)
→ position brand as luxury goods
3) go down market 
→ outsource manufacturing to countries with cheaper labour
4) increase range &amp; stretch brand
→ manufacture more sizes &amp; models of suitcases
〆 sell gloves, hats...
= controversial because costly in the short and medium run


T / Cl
What are the risks of going downmarket?
〆 worse quality
〆 damaged reputation as a luxury brand
→ poor brand awareness in new markets

Should you protect your brand or go downmarket?
(...)

pg 13 Marketing strategies for Europe - options
→ consider pros &amp; cons
→ choose 2 strategies

T / Cl
Can Hudson compete with French and Italian manufacturers?
(...)
Could G.Depardieu endorse the brand &amp; help develop Hudson?
(...)

pg 13 task 1 2

pg 13 writing an e-mail - to be confirmed
Report actions agreed during the meeting &amp; to be taken 
<!--see pg 127 writing file -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom -->  
Repositioning the brand
〆 doesn't build on the reputation of the brand
→ 'me too' category
= the most dangerous strategy

Developing the brand
〆 which celebrities to use
〆 perhaps different celebrities in different countries
✓ best option

Hiring a top designer
✓ creative approach
〆 requires market research to identify what look they want

Developing a wider product range
〆 too early
→ need to develop a central brand message first

Stretching the brand
〆 too early
〆 lack of brand awareness in Europe

E-commerce sales
〆 not for luxury goods
〆 not for high touch products  
→ could damage sales in the US
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
thrifty = careful about spending money and not wasting things
to rejuvenate = to make sb/sth look or feel younger or more lively
USP = unique selling point
gap = difference that separates people, or their opinions, situation, etc
incentive ~ (for / to sb/sth) (to do sth) = something that encourages you to do sth
to boost = to make sth increase, or become better or more successful
to emphasise = to stress, single out as important
craftsmanship = quality of design and work shown by sth that has been made by hand
warehouse = building where large quantities of goods are stored, especially before they are sent to shops/stores to be sold
down-market = (disapproving) cheap and of poor quality
upmarket = designed for or used by people who belong to a high social class

fashion-conscious = aware of the latest fashions and wanting to follow them
skimming = reading a text quickly to get a general idea of meaning. It can be contrasted with scanning, which is reading in order to find specific information, e.g. figures or names; form of white-collar crime, slang for taking cash "off the top" of the daily receipts of a business and officially reporting a lower total (failure to declare income in order to avoid paying taxes on it)
to pay off = to bring a return; make profit; prove rewarding, worthwhile
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I wish I <strike>can</strike> <strong>could </strong> buy <strong>some </strong> American <strong>piece of </strong> luggage
It was only <strike>one </strike>  <strong>once | the single time </strong>  I <strike>did it </strike> <strong>have (ever) done so </strong> 
It's a very <strike>often </strike> <strong>common</strong> type of behaviour 
They must <strike>heavy </strike> <strong>be heavier </strong> than other <strike>marks </strike>  <strong>brands | makes </strong>  
If you <strike>decide </strike> <strong>choose </strong> between quality and <strike>to innovate </strike>  <strong>innovating</strong>  products...
Near <strike>the </strike>  half of people believe that...
... move production to <strike>more </strike> <strong>countries with </strong> cheaper labour <strike>  country </strike> 
Germans are not <strike>so </strike>  <strong>as</strong> fashion conscious <strike>than </strike>  <strong>as the </strong> French and <strike>Italian </strike> <strong>Italians </strong>
You can <strike>product </strike> <strong>produce </strong> it and sell...
I would be <strong>in </strong> favour <strike>with </strike> <strong>of </strong> this strategy
It's <strike>most cheaper </strike> <strong>the cheapest </strong>  and very good
Shoes may not fit <strike>to </strike> you
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201023</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing for an experience interview</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>
<!-- only Maksim present -->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>B2-00-09-02</clog_sbook_ref_incl> 
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
nitty-gritty = realities or practical details of a matter
daily grind = activity that is tiring or boring and takes a lot of time
number | data crunching = (informal) the process of calculating numbers, especially when a large amount of data is involved and the data is processed in a short space of time
contractor = person or company that has a contract to do work or provide goods or services for another company
misgivings about sth / about doing sth = feelings of doubt or anxiety about what might happen, or about whether or not sth is the right thing to do
peer checking = series of actions by two individuals working together at the same time and place, before and during a specific action, to prevent an error by the performer. A “peer” is someone you trust who is familiar with the task you're asking them to check you on
workload = amount of work that has to be done by a particular person or organization

NPP = nuclear power plant
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's <strike>an often </strike> <strong>a common </strong>   situation
The company was <strike>restructurated </strike>  <strong>restructured </strong> into another business <strong>(OR underwent restructuring) </strong> 
You should <strike>to decide </strike> <strong>solve </strong> a lot of issues <strong>(challenges) </strong> 
I usually spent <strike>for </strike>  <strong>on </strong> it from 1 to 2hrs per day 
I don't know the situation <strike> our days </strike>  <strong>nowadays </strong>  
In <strike>this time </strike> <strong>those days </strong>  my English was <strike>zero </strike>  <strong>inexistent | I didn't speak English at all </strong> 
I regret <strike>about </strike>  nothing
It's a big <strike>responsible </strike>  <strong>responsibility </strong>  
Then I worked at <strong>the </strong>  quality dept
I audited some <strike>subordinates </strike> <strong>contractors </strong>
If you look at my experience it's <strike>understoodable </strike>  <strong>understandable </strong> that I can be multitasking
If <strong>you expect me </strong> to be honest <strong>about </strong>  my misgivings <strike>linked to </strike> <strong>they have to do woth </strong>  my weaknesses
I'm not <strike>enough </strike> careful <strong> enough </strong>  
I feel <strike>myself </strike> stupid <strong>(silly | inefficient) </strong>   during routine work
I didn't face <strong>(experience) </strong> <strike>to </strike> this problem
I can do everything <strike>in </strike> <strong>by | before | in time for </strong> the deadline
There are a lot of reasons <strike>of it </strike>  <strong>for it | that </strong>  
We try to <strike>reinforce </strike> <strong>convince | motivate</strong> people <strong>  to improve themselves | to undergo continuous training </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
Have you got any misgivings working w/o peer checking?
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201021</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing for an experience interview</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>


Speak Out Advanced
pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
<span class="show_key">
pg 140 ex 1
1a) Making
1b) Made
2a) Told
2b) Telling
3a) Paying
3b) Paid
4a) worn
4b) wearing
5a) written 
5b) Writing

pg 140 ex 2
<strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
<strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
<strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
<strike>Giving </strike>  Given
<strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
</span>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--<clog_sbook_ref_incl>B2-00-09-02</clog_sbook_ref_incl> -->
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref>B2-00-09-02</clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection>Lead in</clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection>Vocabulary 1</clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection>Vocabulary 2</clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>Having forgotten♣ his spouse's birthday he decided to stop [to buy | buying] flowers on the way home
✓ to buy 
♣ having forgotten
= perfect participle
↔ because he had forgotten
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
People dance rock'n roll on rock music, salza on Cuban music...
What do you dance on swing music?
✓ the Lindy Hop 
= originated after Charleston, gave birth to the Boogie Woogie (and later Rock'n Roll)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Dance on swing - trailer 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/pg.php?content=inc_lindy/lh_intro_en.inc">Dance on swing</a>

T / Cl
1) How many dance performances do you see? Which style do you like best?
✓ Savoy style
✓ Fast Lindy
✓ Dean Collins style
✓ Smooth style
✓ West Coast

2) What are the main features of the Lindy Hop? 
✓ social dance
✓ Lindy spirit (having fun)
✓ improvisation

3) What obstacles do you see in the popularisation of this dance?   
〆 demanding music 
→ need to listen carefully to jazz patterns
〆 more challenging than Rock'n Roll or Boogie Woogie
→ use lead-follow technique

4) Would you like to try the Lindy Hop? 
(...)



T / Cl
How did people solve disputes in the 18-19th c.?
✓ by duel
What weapons were used?
✓ pistols
✓ foils
How is the outcome of duels depicted in films?
✓ bloody
✓ lethal

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> The duel: the quest for the identity of fencing - trailer
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/pg.php?content=inc_film_production/the_duel_en_intro.inc">The duel (introduction)</a>

T / Cl
1) Why would fencers prefer soft blades to hardened ones?
✓ softer blades are less heavy and easier to manipulate
✓ soft blades don't break
〆 soft blades won't cut or pierce well
→ weapons were often used as sticks to beat the opponent

2) What was the most common outcome of duels with the foil?
✓ people didn't know how to fence well
→ took lessons to learn just one trick on the eve of the duel
✓ duellists came back with bruises

3) Why is the historical truth different from that depicted in films?
〆 less interesting visually
〆 less dramatic
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Wanting to keep <strike>a </strike> fit I'd cycle everywhere
<strong>Having </strong> Graduated a university I can earn more
<strike>Graduated </strike> <strong>Graduating </strong> a university I can earn more
Technique was very different <strike>than in </strike>  <strong>from the one in </strong> sports
We drink <strike>for successful </strike> <strong>to the success </strong> of our project
I'm not good <strike>in</strike>  <strong>at </strong> this project
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201016</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>


Speak Out Advanced
pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
<span class="show_key">
pg 140 ex 1
1a) Making
1b) Made
2a) Told
2b) Telling
3a) Paying
3b) Paid
4a) worn
4b) wearing
5a) written 
5b) Writing

pg 140 ex 2
<strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
<strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
<strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
<strike>Giving </strike>  Given
<strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
</span>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201014</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>


Speak Out Advanced
pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
<span class="show_key">
pg 140 ex 1
1a) Making
1b) Made
2a) Told
2b) Telling
3a) Paying
3b) Paid
4a) worn
4b) wearing
5a) written 
5b) Writing

pg 140 ex 2
<strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
<strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
<strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
<strike>Giving </strike>  Given
<strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
</span>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201009</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Unit 1 Brands
Case study: Hudson Corporation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 12 background<!-- pg 15 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg12-13_case_study_hudson_corporation.pdf</a>


Speak Out Advanced
pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
<span class="show_key">
pg 140 ex 1
1a) Making
1b) Made
2a) Told
2b) Telling
3a) Paying
3b) Paid
4a) worn
4b) wearing
5a) written 
5b) Writing

pg 140 ex 2
<strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
<strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
<strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
<strike>Giving </strike>  Given
<strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
</span>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>


<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201007</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Getting away, downshifting</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Why do we need holidays?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Thomson advert 2011 'Time for a holiday' 90'
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c_C6uN-VPI0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c_C6uN-VPI0</a>

T / Cl
What new arguments for going on holiday have you found in this video?
(...)


Speak Out Advanced
Unit 7.2 Getting away from it all

Lexical material: Relaxing, leisure, burning the candle at both ends
T / Cl
What do you do to unwind after a 12-hour stint?
✓ let your hair down

pg 83 ex 1 speaking 

pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->

Grammar: Stressing syllables in phrasal verbs &amp; fixed expressions <!-- Speak Out pg 92 -->
T / Cl
Which syllable do you stress in  'I like to hang out'?
to hang out
✓ out
= second syllable

Which syllable do you stress in  'I don't like to let my hair down at work'?
to let your hair down
✓ hair
= third word (adjective or noun)

pg 83 ex 3 listening <!-- pg 92 -->
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd02_7.ogg  

T / Cl
What is the most original way of getting away from your daily routine which you've heard of?
(...)

pg 83 ex 4 lead in <!-- pg 92 -->

pg 83 ex 5 ex A B C listening<!-- pg 92 -->
speak_out_advanced_audio_cd02_8.ogg  

T / Cl
Practising a sport regularly♣ I can keep fit
♣ Practising a sport regularly [now | because I practise]
= because I practise a sport regularly
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200122-1907</activity_id>
<activity_title>Participle clauses</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Speaking English I can travel everywhere
'speaking English' means [because I speak English | at the moment I speak English]?
✓ because I speak English
[present | past | perfect] participle
✓ present participle
(meaning present + present)

Surprised, I couldn't say anything
'surprised' means [because I was surprised | at the time I was surprised]
✓ because I was surprised
[present | past | perfect] participle
✓ past participle

I have seen this film 3 times, I don't want to watch again
Complete this sentence
Having...
Having seen this film 3 times, I don't want to watch again
[present | past | perfect] participle
✓ perfect
(meaning past + present)
action in the main clause = [reason / consequence] 
✓ consequence

Having seen the car (3 days ago), I decided to buy it (this morning)
✓ having seen
= because

Seeing the car (this morning), I decided to buy it (this morning)
✓ seeing 
= when I saw | because

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_participle_clauses_selection_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 84 ex 6 A B reading<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 84 ex 7 A B<!-- pg 93 -->

pg 84 ex 8 practice<!-- pg 93 -->

<strike>  set for homework
pg 84 language bank<!-- pg 93 -->
see pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!-- pg 93 -->
 </strike>  

pg 84 ex 9 B pt 3 speaking
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
  
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to switch off = to stop thinking about anything
to unwind = to relax (usually after work)
to take your mind off sth =  to stop thinking about sth (usually unpleasant); try to think of sth else
to hang out = To spend your time idly or lounging about
to let your hair down = to relax &amp;amp; enjoy yourself without worrying what other people will think
breather /ˈbri:ðə/ = a brief pause for rest; a short spell of exercise
stint = unbroken period of time during which you do something
to jade = to lose interest or become bored with something or somebody; to be exhausted
to hone = to develop and improve sth, especially a skill, over a period of time
buster (stress ~) = person or thing that stops or gets rid of sth (e.g. stress)
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
If I understood the question <strike>right </strike>  <strong>properly </strong>  
She likes to <strike>enjoy </strike>  <strong>look after | take care of (...) </strong> flowers
Her hobby is <strike>garden </strike> <strong>gardening </strong>
This man <strike>is </strike> <strong>has been </strong> doing it for many years
He's good <strike>in </strike>  <strong>at</strong>  it
Sometimes I <strike>visit </strike> <strong>go </strong>  to the swimming pool
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
Thames /'temz/
Pilates /pɪˈl:teɪz/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20201002</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200930</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200925</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200923</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200918</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Innovating &amp; rejuvenating your brand image</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

20200918 contents update for lesson with Galim

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Case study: Harley's Angels
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 30 Brief
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg30_case_study_harley_s_angels.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg30_case_study_harley_s_angels.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
If you could buy a motorbike, what would you buy?
✓ a Harley Davidson
(...)
Isn't the image of Harley biker a bit old-fashioned?
(...)

pg 30 Dilemma <!-- pg 30 -->
Brief - reading

T / Cl
How would you deal with the ageing target group?
✓ launch a new product line to appeal to a younger generation
✓ offer cheaper, more accessible models to compete with Asian competition
(...)

pg 143 Unit 3 - Harley Davidson proposals for strategic leadership council meeting
reading

T / Cl
Which approach(es) do you recommend? Why? Why not?
→ product development approach
〆 slow &amp; heavy, cruising bikes are not popular any more
✓ R&amp;D have probably some new, hybrid bikes (i.e. eco-friendly)
〆 time consuming &amp; expensive
→ acquisition approach
✓ faster to deploy
✓ penetration into new markets
→ marketing approach
✓ a must to enter any new market
〆 clothing &amp; accessories account only for 20% of income
〆 made-in-America label is synonymous of 'expensive'
→ distribution approach
✓ contract out new outlets
〆 risk of counterfeit production in India &amp; China
(...)

pg 30 decision 

pg 30 listening
intelligent_business_intermediate_cd01_8.ogg 


T / Cl
Feedback
* Harley Davidson need to innovate &amp; rejuvenate their brand image
〆 don't rely on a single customer group
〆 don't turn off existing customers
✓ introduce new models
→ new generation can buy into the Harley experience
→ draw in new customers
〆 no certification in Taiwan
〆 need to find a Chinese partner who could be trusted 
→ make alliances
= marketing &amp; distribution approaches
<!--set for homework
pg 30 Dilemma task 2  -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> The Rise And Fall Of Harley-Davidson
<em>Harley-Davidson is the most well-known American motorcycle brand in the world, but that status may be preventing the company’s future growth. Its core customers helped the company reach new heights, but Harley is facing challenges reaching new customers. And without new riders, the company might slowly erode.</em>
Business Insider
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href=""https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwud-2RKwA0>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwud-2RKwA0</a>

T / Cl
Why should HD also change its image?
〆 it appealed only to white Americans
How can HD cut costs?
✓ manufacture in countries of sale
= marketing &amp; distribution approaches recommended by consultant
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
acquisition = company, piece of land, etc. bought by sb, especially another company; the act of doing so
to turn off = to cause to feel intense dislike or distaste; to put off
to draw in = to attract, appeal
to rejuvenate = to make sb/sth look or feel younger or more lively
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I haven't money for <strike>  this device </strike> <strong>such a bike | vehicle </strong> 
We have a problem that <strike>an </strike> <strong>the</strong> average age of our customers...
We can have <strike>a</strike> happiness only when we have...
Now <strike>changed time </strike>  <strong>times have changed </strong>
20-30 years ago people were more <strike>bravier </strike>  <strong>brave </strong>
Only after <strong>you are </strong>40 years old you can have <strong>a </strong> motorbike, car, flat
We can <strike>less and less </strike> sell <strong>fewer </strong>  Harley <strike>Davidson </strike> <strong>Davidsons </strong> 
We must <strike>good </strike>  relax <strong>well </strong>
Many people have a hobby <strike>participate in</strike>  <strong>which consists in historical</strong> reconstructions of...
It's normal when we can sell our goods <strike>by</strike> <strong>on the </strong> internet
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
I don't know what sources of income <strike>do </strike>  they have now
By <strike>the </strike> law they had to sell through...
... to <strike> receive it near your door </strike> <strong>have home delivery </strong>  
<strike>In this time </strike> <strong>Nowadays </strong> a lot of people are looking <strong>(browsing) </strong>  on the internet
<strike>Each people </strike> <strong>Everyone </strong> in the world <strike>know</strike> <strong>knows </strong> who <strike>  is it </strike> <strong>they (Harley Davidson) are </strong>  
<strike>With use of </strike> <strong>By implementing </strong> a marketing approach...
The company <strike>has to be presented</strike> <strong>needs visibility </strong> on the Internet 
They need to <strike>do </strike> <strong>make | have | sign </strong> <strike>some </strike> <strong>a </strong> joint-venture
In 15 years you will not be able to <strike>recognise </strike> <strong>tell </strong> the difference
It's in human nature to run <strong>away </strong> from problems
<strike>Somebody goes</strike>  <strong>Some people go </strong> to virtual reality, <strike>somebody goes </strike>  <strong>some people go </strong> to...
What are you doing here? -I <strike>wait </strike>  <strong>'m waiting for </strong> my friends
I like to wear a dress and dance at <strike>the </strike>  night
-->
<clog_pig>
advertisement /ədˈvə:tɪsmənt/ 
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200916</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Relocating staff</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>


20200916 contents update for lesson with Alexandre
(lesson contents were already covered with Galim)

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Case study In Step's relocation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 42 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study 4 - InStep's relocation

T / Cl
Would you like to work in a green environment, away from town and traffic jams?
(...)
Would you like to relocate to a smaller town?
(...)

pg 42 reading<!-- pg 42 -->
background
<!-- SSS answer the questions in bold -->

T / Cl
A 'getting-to-know-you' meeting is [formal | informal]?
✓ informal

Do they want to go ahead with the relocation or just discuss with people?
≠ going ahead (making any decision yet)
✓ reassure people

pg 42 reading<!-- pg 42 -->
Getting to know you meeting

pg 43 task - role play

T / Cl
Can companies really cut costs and save jobs by relocating?
(...)

pg 43 message from vice-president<!-- pg 42 -->
reading

T / Cl
Is the vice-president's message clear about the reasons for relocating?
(...)
Does this message suggest the company is having financial difficulties?
(...)
What does the vice-president seem to ignore?
〆 concern for staff

pg 43 listening<!-- pg 42 -->
staff worries
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_030.ogg

T / Cl
What shock might management be in for?
✓ resistance from staff to relocate

pg 43 task - role play
    pg 135 vice president
    pg 141 against relocation <!-- teacher's role in f2f -->
    pg 144 in favour of relocation
    pg 144 independent management consultant <!-- student's role in f2f -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
OR
vlc open disc /media/cdrom0
-->  
Feedback

〆 staff will have to choose
✓  management is asking questions before making up their minds
〆 management are driving too fast to relocation before staff have had time to consider the pros &amp; cons
→ staff are victims
→ staff lack motivation

✓ change curve (process adjustment)
→ energy drops affects company output & personal lives
〆 negative emotions (denial, anger, blame, guilt, sadness)
→ confidence &amp; energy emerge

〆 risk = staff expectations are unmet
→ massive distraction, motivation, performance
→ lose talent
✓ opportunity = clarify situation 
→ explain pressure (costs, market competitiveness)
→ achieve shared understanding in the workforce
→ make a clear decision to move
∑ staff could be ready &amp; motivated to do what's needed
(i.e. save the company...)

Conclusion:
✓ justify relocation or threaten to cut jobs?!...
<!--
to be confirmed
pg 43 writing
formal e-mail by vice-president to CEO about the relocation
   -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
proportion = relationship of one thing to another in size, amount, etc; ratio
inhabitant = person or an animal that lives in a particular place
warehouse = building where large quantities of goods are stored, especially before they are sent to shops/stores to be sold
to propose = to suggest a plan, an idea, etc. for people to think about and decide on
crèche = day nursery
outsourcing = arranging for sb outside a company to do work or provide goods for that company
to lack = not to have
distraction = thing that takes your attention away from what you are doing or thinking about
denial = refusal to accept that sth unpleasant or painful is true
blame (for sth) = responsibility for doing sth badly or wrongly
guilt = unhappy feelings caused by knowing or thinking that you have done sth wrong
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
<strike>Despite</strike>  <strong>Although </strong> some people still work remotely...
The office is <strike>  become crowded </strike>  <strong>now (almost) fully occupied </strong> 
Spending <strong>(Spendings | Expenses) </strong> for <strike>personal </strike> <strong>personnel </strong> 
Some services will be <strike>grown </strike> <strong>developed </strong> 
I'm not that kind of <strike>people </strike> <strong>person </strong>
They will not <strike>be agreed </strike> <strong>agree </strong> to travel to Paris everyday
He has to decide if he can <strike>allow looking </strike> <strong>afford to look </strong> for another job
<strike>For some level </strike>  <strong>To some extent </strong>, yes (it is clear)
I don't have <strike>many </strike> <strong>much </strong> data about this
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
personnel /ˌpə:səˈnel/
personal /'pə:sənəl/
subsidiary /səbˈsɪdjərɪ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200911</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Taking part in meetings</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Present simple vs present continuous
Taking part in meetings (Cecile jewellery)
pg 10 ex A B grammar<!-- pg 12 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg10-11_134-40-43_present_simple_present_continuous_taking_part_in_meetings_cecile_jewellery.pdf">market_leader (...) _present_simple_present_continuous_taking_part_in_meetings_cecile_jewellery.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
Management are driving♣ too fast to relocation before staff have had♠ time to consider the pros &amp; cons
Which happened first [driving to relocation | before having time to consider]
✓ driving to relocation
♣ are driving
= present continuous
→ action in progress
♠ have had
= present perfect
→ action in the past with a result now
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191014-1946</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present simple vs present continuous</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You [are | are being] Russian
✓ are
You [play | are playing] the guitar
✓ play
= present simple
factual information, routine activities, habits

I'm meeting a colleague
the situation is [now | soon]?
✓ now
I'm meeting a colleague now so I can't answer
= action in progress
I'm meeting a colleague tonight so I can't come
✓ soon
= arrangement
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191014-1948</activity_id>
<activity_title>State verbs</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I ['m loving | love] music
✓ love
= present simple - general rule
= state verb

verbs not normally used with the continuous aspect:
like, love, hate, want, need, prefer, know, understand, believe, remember
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 10 ex A B grammar<!-- pg 12 -->

<!--set for homework ->
pg 10 ex C<!-- pg 13 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Taking part in meetings
pg 11 ex A B listening<!-- pg 13 -->
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_05.ogg

Functional language: Asking for opinions, giving opinions, agreeing/disagreeing, making suggestions

T / Cl
I'm not so sure [agree | disagree]
✓ disagree

useful language

pg 11 ex C<!-- pg 13 -->

pg 11 ex D role play<!-- pg 13 -->
<!-- SS prepare role play student A and C / teacher B-->
T / Cl
How can we achieve our sales target?
(...)

pg 134 student A
✓ sales potential
〆 wrong marketing strategy
→ new brand name &amp; logo

pg 140 student B
✓ fashionable jewellery
〆 not competitive product
→ take the range out of the market and replace with a new line

pg 143 student C
✓ product, brand name, sales potential
〆 poor promotion 
→ celebrity endorsement, Tv commercial

Conclusion:
→ end the Cecile line? 
→ or try to save it?
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
trustworthy /ˈtrʌstˌwə:ðɪ/ = that you can rely on to be good, honest, sincere, etc; reliable
to convey ~ sth (to sb) = to make ideas, feelings, etc. known to sb
restless = unable to stay still or be happy where you are, because you are bored or need a change
pursuer /pə:'su:ə:/ = person who is following or chasing sb
to anticipate = to see what might happen in the future and take action to prepare for it
suspicious ~ (of / about sb/sth) = feeling that sb has done sth wrong, illegal or dishonest, without having any proof
exposure = fact of being discussed or mentioned on television, in newspapers, etc; publicity
punch = power to interest people
coverage = reporting of news and sport in newspapers and on the radio and television
to endorse = to say publicly that you support a person, statement or course of action; to say in an advertisement that you use and like a particular product so that other people will want to buy it
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I don't know what <strike>happens </strike> <strong>  is happening </strong>  
We help <strike>for </strike> nuclear power plants
I<strike>'m </strike> <strong>have been </strong> learning English for 5 years
I <strike>not </strike> <strong>didn't </strong> catch this
How can we have <strong>(make | generate) </strong> more money?
... a new strategy to improve <strike>how selling </strike> <strong>sales </strong>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200909</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Relocating staff</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>


20200909 contents update for lesson with Galim

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Intermediate
Case study In Step's relocation
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 42 background reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg42-3_141-4_case_study_in_step_s_relocation.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study 4 - InStep's relocation

T / Cl
Would you like to work in a green environment, away from town and traffic jams?
(...)
Would you like to relocate to a smaller town?
(...)

pg 42 reading<!-- pg 42 -->
background
<!-- SSS answer the questions in bold -->

T / Cl
A 'getting-to-know-you' meeting is [formal | informal]?
✓ informal

Do they want to go ahead with the relocation or just discuss with people?
≠ going ahead (making any decision yet)
✓ reassure people

pg 42 reading<!-- pg 42 -->
Getting to know you meeting

pg 43 task - role play

T / Cl
Can companies really cut costs and save jobs by relocating?
(...)

pg 43 message from vice-president<!-- pg 42 -->
reading

T / Cl
Is the vice-president's message clear about the reasons for relocating?
(...)
Does this message suggest the company is having financial difficulties?
(...)
What does the vice-president seem to ignore?
〆 concern for staff

pg 43 listening<!-- pg 42 -->
staff worries
market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd01_030.ogg

T / Cl
What shock might management be in for?
✓ resistance from staff to relocate


pg 43 task - role play
    pg 135 vice president
    pg 141 against relocation <!-- teacher's role in f2f -->
    pg 144 in favour of relocation
    pg 144 independent management consultant <!-- student's role in f2f -->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
interviews from audio tracks
vlc VIDEO_TS/VTS_02_1.VOB 
start 04:40
OR
vlc open disc /media/cdrom0
-->  
Feedback

〆 staff will have to choose
✓  management is asking questions before making up their minds
〆 management are driving too fast to relocation before staff have had time to consider the pros &amp; cons
→ staff are victims
→ staff lack motivation

✓ change curve (process adjustment)
→ energy drops affects company output & personal lives
〆 negative emotions (denial, anger, blame, guilt, sadness)
→ confidence &amp; energy emerge

〆 risk = staff expectations are unmet
→ massive distraction, motivation, performance
→ lose talent
✓ opportunity = clarify situation 
→ explain pressure (costs, market competitiveness)
→ achieve shared understanding in the workforce
→ make a clear decision to move
∑ staff could be ready &amp; motivated to do what's needed
(i.e. save the company...)

Conclusion:
✓ justify relocation or threaten to cut jobs?!...
<!--
to be confirmed
pg 43 writing
formal e-mail by vice-president to CEO about the relocation
   -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
proportion = relationship of one thing to another in size, amount, etc; ratio
inhabitant = person or an animal that lives in a particular place
warehouse = building where large quantities of goods are stored, especially before they are sent to shops/stores to be sold
to propose = to suggest a plan, an idea, etc. for people to think about and decide on
crèche = day nursery
outsourcing = arranging for sb outside a company to do work or provide goods for that company
to lack = not to have
distraction = thing that takes your attention away from what you are doing or thinking about
denial = refusal to accept that sth unpleasant or painful is true
blame (for sth) = responsibility for doing sth badly or wrongly
guilt = unhappy feelings caused by knowing or thinking that you have done sth wrong
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
My salary is <strike> less and less </strike> <strong>decreasing </strong>  
Where <strike>is </strike>  <strong>are </strong> my colleagues?
My colleagues <strike>not </strike> <strong>don't </strong> appreciate this opportunity
When I have <strike>talking </strike> <strong>a chat </strong> with my colleagues...
... and my teacher <strike>said </strike> <strong>  told </strong>  me I have a learning disability
... and villages are <strike>smaller and smaller </strike> <strong>  fewer and fewer </strong> (talking about their quantity)
We spent a lot of time <strike>for </strike>  <strong>(on) going | (on) commuting to </strong> <strike>all </strike> places
I maybe <strike>  not understand clear </strike>  <strong>didn't understand well | properly | clearly </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
theatre /'θi:ətə:/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200904</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Dealing with absenteeism</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/reminders/english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics">Download ics event for your calendar (english_lessons_wano21087_dpotter.ics)</a>


20200904 contents update for lesson with Galim

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Intermediate
Case study The virtue of necessity
pg 14 Dilemma <!-- pg 19 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Brief - reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg14-141_case_study_the_virtue_of_necessity.pdf">intelligent_business_intermediate_students_book_pg14-141_case_study_the_virtue_of_necessity.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Are there many accidents at your workplace?
〆 fewer accidents thanks to telework
(...)
Are injuries due to self-complacency, ignorance of risks incurred, poor training?
(...)
How does your company deal with safety hazards?
✓ safety first approach ↔ safety conscious culture
✓ peer reviews
✓ seminars
(...)
Do you think a picture is worth a thousand words?
(...)
Which of the following will make employees think more about safety?
(...)
<div align="center" class="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/xray-1129436_1280.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="xray-1129436_1280.jpg"> &nbsp; <img src="pix/sports-2706937_1280.jpg" width="40%" border="1" alt="sports-2706937_1280.jpg"></div> 


Case study The virtue of necessity

T / Cl
If something is a necessity, why is it better than just being an option?
↔ Why are people are active only when it is compulsory?
✓ no questioning or arguing
→ easier to implement
= virtue of necessity
most actions are dictated by needs

pg 14 Dilemma <!-- pg 19 -->
Brief - reading

T / Cl
Has your company ever been in the situation Transal is facing?
〆 high absenteeism
〆 poor time effectiveness
〆 low morale
〆 unsatisfactory efficiency levels
〆 falling profits
〆 declining share price
(...)
How can you address the problem of absenteeism?
(...)

pg 14 task 1
SSS discuss benefits and disadvantages of all 3 solutions

1 International School of Industrial Engineering
→ intensive safety awareness course
✓ excellent reputation is important to motivate managers
〆 expensive
〆 course targets managers who are less at risk than teams who are more exposed

2 Stanford, Traynor and Weldon Associates
→ training schemes by outsourced consultants
✓ addresses needs of low-level workers
✓ immediate results
〆 expensive
〆 outsourced consultants need time to learn &amp; appreciate work conditions effectively

3 Safety Charity Challenge
→ eliminate a safety hazard &amp; donate to a charity
✓ positive publicity
✓ very cost-effective
〆 untested
〆 depends on employee motivation


pg 14 task 2
SSS make a recommendation
→ ranking of solutions 2, 1, 3

pg 141 Unit 1 decision
reading

T / Cl
Feedback
✓ reduced accidents by 33%
→ saved over 2500 working days
✓ cost savings
→ good publicity
✓ workforce morale
✓ positive impact on people with learning disabilities
necessity = virtue
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
self-complacency = feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
ignorance (of / about sth) = lack of knowledge or information about sth
to incur = to suffer, experience, or become subject to (something unpleasant) as a result of one's own behaviour etc
virtue = attractive or useful quality; advantage
to dictate (sth) (to sb) = to tell sb what to do, especially in an annoying way; to control or influence how sth happens
absenteeism = fact of being frequently away from work or school, especially without good reasons
to appreciate = to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth
willingness = being ready and/or happy to do sth
learning disability = condition when people find it harder to learn certain life skills. The problems experienced vary from person to person, but may include aspects such as learning new things, communication, managing money, reading, writing, or personal care
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
People don't want to learn <strike>nothing </strike>  <strong>anything </strong>
Now <strike>it's less and less </strike>  <strong>there are fewer </strong> accidents
Now, people are losing <strong>(forgetting)</strong> their <strike>qualification </strike>  <strong>habits </strong> how to <strike>have </strike>  <strong>take </strong>  action during <strike>the </strike> <strong>an </strong> accident
My colleagues <strike>said </strike>  <strong>told </strong> me it's <strong>(there is)</strong> less and less control
If people <strike>bad </strike> understand <strong>poorly </strong>
If people <strike>bad </strike> <strong>don't </strong> understand <strong>well </strong>
It's a step <strike>for</strike> <strong>towards </strong> bad discipline
It affects <strike>for </strike> work
It's a very important step and feedback for <strike>make </strike>  <strong>making </strong>  a decision
For motivation, people understand only <strike>short, quickly</strike>  <strong>fast (and easy) </strong>  money
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
honest /'ɔnəst/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200812</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200807</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>




<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200805</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.

Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
202007013-20200731 Duncan's holiday break

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->

@ Maksim, Aleksander

]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews>grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b1_02.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_03.csv</list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200710</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
202007013-20200731 Duncan's holiday break

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200708</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Building a successful relationship</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
202007013-20200731 Duncan's holiday break

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>If you're not happy with telework while in quarantine, why don't you try [to change | changing] jobs?
✓ changing
= try + gerund
→ try and see what happens - result is not known

Possible answer:
In times of crises, better safe than sorry...
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(repetition of previous lesson w/o Anna)

T / Cl
What are the secrets of a successful marriage?
✓ share common interests
✓ keep time for yourself
✓ be loving and caring both before and after marriage
(...)

<div align="center"><img src="pix/adult-casual-chef-1418355.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual support"></div><br />

T / Cl
→ practise present continuous for descriptions
<em>They are standing in the kitchen, holding glasses of wine.</em>
→ practise present simple for habits
<em>They often cook together.</em>

T / Cl
They enjoy [to cook | cooking] together
✓ cooking
to enjoy + ing
= verb pattern

T / Cl
He is trying [to repair | repairing] the car
✓ to repair
to try + infinitive
↔ try and get a result
= verb pattern

<div align="center"><img src="pix/adult-anger-angry-924885.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual support"></div><br />

T / Cl
Have you ever tried to read the mind of your spouse?
(...)

pg 52 ex 1 2 reading <!-- pg 52 -->

pg 52 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 52 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_06.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191016-1704</activity_id>
<activity_title>Verb patterns</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Do you mind [to open | opening] the window?
✓ opening the window
= verb + ing

I enjoy [to play | playing] golf
✓ playing golf
= verb + ing

I don't like [to get up | getting up] early
✓ to get up
✓ getting up 
→ verb patterns with 'like' express different meanings

I don't like getting up early [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= true feeling
→ like + ing

On a Monday morning, I like to get up early to plan my work for the week [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= reason, plan
→ like + infinitive

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he gave up drinking
✓ smoking
= he completely finished something
→ stop + gerund

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he needed a drink
✓ to smoke
= he paused in order to do something
→ stop + to-infinitive

I regret [to buy | buying] this car
✓ buying
= something completed
→ regret + verb + ing

I regret [to inform | informing] you that you are dismissed
✓ to inform
= polite form to break bad news
→ regret + verb + to-infinitive

Learning Chinese [means spending | means to spend] a lot of time studying
✓ means spending
= involves

He [means to learn | means learning] Chinese
✓ means to learn
= intention

I have tried [to call | calling] him in the morning (& finally got through)
✓ to call
= action completed
→ try + infinitive

I have tried [to call | calling] him all morning
✓ calling
= failed
→ try + gerund

∑ Verb patterns can sometimes change the meaning of the verb

Hint:
verb + ing = about the past
verb + to + infinitive = about the future

Common verbs with ing
to admit [or to admit that] 
to avoid 
(to begin)
to belong
to carry on 
to consider
(to continue)
to deny [or to deny that] 
to enjoy 
to fancy 
to finish 
to give up 
to go on 
to imagine  
(to involve)
to keep 
to keep on 
to mean
to mind 
to postpone 
to put off 
to risk 
to seem
(to start)
to suggest [or to suggest that] 
to think of
to understand
to weigh
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b1_02.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Verb patterns
pg 53 ex 2 vocab &amp; grammar

<!--set for homework -->
pg 53 ex 3 vocab &amp; grammar

T / Cl
What would the worst wife or husband be like?
〆 they would forget <strike>celebrating </strike> <strong>to celebrate </strong> birthdays
〆 they would not remember <strike>to discuss </strike> <strong>discussing </strong> their spouse's dish or music
(...)

pg 53 ex 1 2 listening
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_07.ogg

T / Cl
How have relationships in marriages changed from one generation to another?
✓ divorces are more common
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
apron = piece of clothing worn over the front of the body, from the chest or the waist down, and tied around the waist
caring = compassionate, esp. with reference to the professional care of the sick or elderly.

spouse = (formal or law) a husband or wife
to deserve = if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are
to remember + infinitive = to keep in mind you need to do sth and not to forget
to remember + gerund = to recall a past action
to try + gerund = to try &amp; see what happens
to try + infinitive = to try &amp; get a result
can't stand = to dislike very much
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
He is responsible for the <strike>  health </strike>  <strong>  state | condition </strong> of the car
My father was keen <strike> of </strike>  <strong>on </strong>  English
Sometimes I can't have <strike>a </strike>  breakfast
I come <strike> by </strike>  <strong>on </strong>  foot
We travelled through <strike>the </strike>  Italy
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200703</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Advanced
Getting away from it all - participle clauses
pg 83 ex 2 A B vocab<!-- pg 92 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf">speak_out_advanced_students_book_pg83-4_141-2_getting_away_from_it_all_relaxing_participle_clauses_practice.pdf</a>
<!-- next lesson ?
      Speak Out Advanced
      pg 140 past participles Unit 7.2<!- - pg 93 - ->
      <img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
      <span class="show_key">
      pg 140 ex 1
      1a) Making
      1b) Made
      2a) Told
      2b) Telling
      3a) Paying
      3b) Paid
      4a) worn
      4b) wearing
      5a) written 
      5b) Writing

      pg 140 ex 2
      <strike>Arming </strike>  Armed
      <strike>graduate </strike>  graduated
      <strike>to discuss </strike>  discussing
      <strike>Giving </strike>  Given
      <strike>Asking </strike>  Asked
      </span>
-->
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>Our new technology is a game-changer because it is feasible and viable even in off-the-grid displace camps</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>




<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200626</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Building a successful relationship</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-53_verb_patterns_successful_marriage.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg52-53_verb_patterns_successful_marriage.pdf</a>


Choose any of the following:
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Clever Kitchen - interior designing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSNI8w1orxk">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSNI8w1orxk</a>
OR
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> How to make filthy water drinkable, Michael Pritchard
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ</a>
OR
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power Urinal at the University of the West of England
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Presentation draft
→ write a short presentation to sell the product or technology
→ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion only
→ use the presentations mindmap 
→ practise new adjectives from The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate pg 39 ex 5 vocab
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1g1Xbbk-2of21OmLj99wie8uj9B7UFP3GXfuKgXHw_7U/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1g1Xbbk-2of21OmLj99wie8uj9B7UFP3GXfuKgXHw_7U/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>Our new technology is a game-changer because it is feasible and viable even in off-the-grid displace camps</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(only Anna present)

T / Cl
What are the secrets of a successful marriage?
✓ share common interests
✓ keep time for yourself
✓ be loving and caring both before and after marriage
(...)

<div align="center"><img src="pix/adult-casual-chef-1418355.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual support"></div><br />

T / Cl
→ practise present continuous for descriptions
<em>They are standing in the kitchen, holding glasses of wine.</em>
→ practise present simple for habits
<em>They often cook together.</em>

T / Cl
They enjoy [to cook | cooking] together
✓ cooking
to enjoy + ing
= verb pattern

T / Cl
He is trying [to repair | repairing] the car
✓ to repair
to try + infinitive
↔ try and get a result
= verb pattern

<div align="center"><img src="pix/adult-anger-angry-924885.jpg" width="90%" alt="visual support"></div><br />

T / Cl
Have you ever tried to read the mind of your spouse?
(...)

pg 52 ex 1 2 reading <!-- pg 52 -->

pg 52 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 52 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_06.ogg
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191016-1704</activity_id>
<activity_title>Verb patterns</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Do you mind [to open | opening] the window?
✓ opening the window
= verb + ing

I enjoy [to play | playing] golf
✓ playing golf
= verb + ing

I don't like [to get up | getting up] early
✓ to get up
✓ getting up 
→ verb patterns with 'like' express different meanings

I don't like getting up early [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= true feeling
→ like + ing

On a Monday morning, I like to get up early to plan my work for the week [activity, true feeling | reason, plan]
= reason, plan
→ like + infinitive

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he gave up drinking
✓ smoking
= he completely finished something
→ stop + gerund

He stopped [to smoke | smoking] because he needed a drink
✓ to smoke
= he paused in order to do something
→ stop + to-infinitive

I regret [to buy | buying] this car
✓ buying
= something completed
→ regret + verb + ing

I regret [to inform | informing] you that you are dismissed
✓ to inform
= polite form to break bad news
→ regret + verb + to-infinitive

Learning Chinese [means spending | means to spend] a lot of time studying
✓ means spending
= involves

He [means to learn | means learning] Chinese
✓ means to learn
= intention

I have tried [to call | calling] him in the morning (& finally got through)
✓ to call
= action completed
→ try + infinitive

I have tried [to call | calling] him all morning
✓ calling
= failed
→ try + gerund

∑ Verb patterns can sometimes change the meaning of the verb

Hint:
verb + ing = about the past
verb + to + infinitive = about the future

Common verbs with ing
to admit [or to admit that] 
to avoid 
(to begin)
to belong
to carry on 
to consider
(to continue)
to deny [or to deny that] 
to enjoy 
to fancy 
to finish 
to give up 
to go on 
to imagine  
(to involve)
to keep 
to keep on 
to mean
to mind 
to postpone 
to put off 
to risk 
to seem
(to start)
to suggest [or to suggest that] 
to think of
to understand
to weigh
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190418-1837</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b1_02.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_01.csv grammar_verb_patterns_selection_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Verb patterns
pg 53 ex 2 vocab &amp; grammar

<!--set for homework -->
pg 53 ex 3 vocab &amp; grammar

T / Cl
What would the worst wife or husband be like?
〆 they would forget <strike>celebrating </strike> <strong>to celebrate </strong> birthdays
〆 they would not remember <strike>to discuss </strike> <strong>discussing </strong> their spouse's dish or music
(...)

pg 53 ex 1 2 listening
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_07.ogg

T / Cl
How have relationships in marriages changed from one generation to another?
✓ divorces are more common
(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
apron = piece of clothing worn over the front of the body, from the chest or the waist down, and tied around the waist
caring = compassionate, esp. with reference to the professional care of the sick or elderly.

spouse = (formal or law) a husband or wife
to deserve = if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are
to remember + infinitive = to keep in mind you need to do sth and not to forget
to remember + gerund = to recall a past action
to try + gerund = to try &amp; see what happens
to try + infinitive = to try &amp; get a result
can't stand = to dislike very much
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I have a reaction <strike>on </strike>  <strong>to </strong>  clouds
We can always find <strike>the </strike> <strong>some </strong> truth in a joke
We had dinner <strike>at </strike>  <strong>on </strong>  the 16th floor
She remembers all the details of her first <strike>met </strike> <strong>date </strong>  
<strong>In general </strong> I like flowers <strike> at all </strike>  
I like <strong>all</strong> flowers <strike> at all </strike>  
... to pay attention <strike>on </strike> <strong>to </strong>  needs and desires
At the beginning of her <strong>reign </strong> ...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200619</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Presenting alternative technologies</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/presentations_mindmap.pdf">presentations_mindmap.pdf</a>

if time available

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Clever Kitchen - interior designing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSNI8w1orxk">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSNI8w1orxk</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Presentation draft
→ write a short presentation to sell 'Cleverkitchen compact design' (see previous lesson)
→ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion only
→ use the presentations mindmap 
→ practise new adjectives from The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate pg 39 ex 5 vocab
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1g1Xbbk-2of21OmLj99wie8uj9B7UFP3GXfuKgXHw_7U/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1g1Xbbk-2of21OmLj99wie8uj9B7UFP3GXfuKgXHw_7U/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>Quality auditors are less concerned by shoddy workmanship or flimsy packaging than compliance with standards</clog_session_warmer>
      <!--The craze for the latest Iphone and related fads are generally taken for granted  -->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl 
Conducting peer review at nuclear power stations (Maxim)
= explain methodology
→ observe routine work of staff
✓ ensure procedure is observed
✓ tick steps
✓ follow methodology
→ find weaknesses in deployment of procedures at the station
✓ focus on human factor rather than technology
→ proffer recommendations 
✓ how to improve safety
✓ work in compliance with measures / regulations/ provisions


T / Cl
What techniques do you know to make water drinkable?
✓ boiling
✓ filtering
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> How to make filthy water drinkable, Michael Pritchard
<em>http://www.ted.com Too much of the world lacks access to clean drinking water. Engineer Michael Pritchard did something about it -- inventing the portable Lifesaver filter, which can make the most revolting water drinkable in seconds. An amazing demo from TEDGlobal 2009.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXepkIWPhFQ</a>
<!-- Michael_Pritchard_How_to_make_filthy_water_drinkable-rXepkIWPhFQ.mkv -->


T / Cl
In what circumstances could the Lifesaver jerrycan or bottle be used?
✓ natural disaster
✓ camping
(...)

How would you convince people in Russia to buy these products?
(...)
Should the government deploy this technology in remote regions?
(...)

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>University of the West of England</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the wildest, most unexpected, challenging alternative sources of energy you know of?
(...)

T / Cl
How does pee power function?
✓ live microbes eat / feed on urine
✓ bio-chemical by-product of microbes eating = electricity

How can this technology be further tested and deployed?
✓ one-off events
✓ university campuses

How does it improve safety?
✓ women will not be molested in (well-)lit areas

Why is it a game changer?
✓ works in refugee camps
✓ works in any displace camp

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power Urinal at the University of the West of England
<em>A prototype urinal is the result of a partnership between researchers at UWE Bristol and Oxfam. It is hoped the pee-power technology will light cubicles in refugee camps, which are often dark and dangerous places particularly for women.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U</a>
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power at Glastonbury Festival 2017
<em>PEE POWER® given a prime location at Glastonbury Festival just a few hundred metres from the Pyramid stage to showcase turning urine into electricity. This year the urinal, which is the closest to the Pyramid stage at this years' festival, will for the first time power up displays giving information and festival updates.
More info: http://info.uwe.ac.uk/news/UWENews/ne...</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP9YcXocV18">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP9YcXocV18</a>
-->

Where could you use this technology?
✓ refugee camps
✓ on-off public events (e.g. festivals)
✓ housing estates off-the-grid
(...)

What is one of the main obstacles to the development of the Russian Federation
〆 lack of infrastructure

Would you support the development of such technology in the Russian Federation?
✓ promote tourism in remote areas
✓ build more camping sites
(...)


T / Cl
Pee power + Lifesaver water filtering technologies
→ carry out a brief SWOT analysis (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats)

Are they feasible and scalable?
(...)
Are they financially viable?
(...)
Are they socially justifiable?
(...)

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- was scheduled 20200228 but not covered -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the wildest, most unexpected, challenging alternative sources of energy you know of?
(...)
Are they feasible and scalable?
(...)
Are they financially viable?
(...)
Are they socially justifiable?
(...)

Watch the following video.
Where could you use this technology?
(...)
Would support the development of such technology in the Russian Federation?
(...)
Carry out a brief SWOT analysis (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power Urinal at the University of the West of England
<em>A prototype urinal is the result of a partnership between researchers at UWE Bristol and Oxfam. It is hoped the pee-power technology will light cubicles in refugee camps, which are often dark and dangerous places particularly for women.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U</a>
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power at Glastonbury Festival 2017
<em>PEE POWER® given a prime location at Glastonbury Festival just a few hundred metres from the Pyramid stage to showcase turning urine into electricity. This year the urinal, which is the closest to the Pyramid stage at this years' festival, will for the first time power up displays giving information and festival updates.
More info: http://info.uwe.ac.uk/news/UWENews/ne...</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP9YcXocV18">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP9YcXocV18</a>
-->
<!--
Where could you use this technology?
✓ refugee camps
✓ on-off public events (e.g. festivals)
✓ housing estates off-the-grid
(...)
Would support the development of such technology in the Russian Federation?
(...)
Carry out a brief SWOT analysis (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats)
-->

T / Cl
What is the energy of the future?
✓ tidal power
✓ wind power
〆solar energy to a lesser extent

What does the speaker mean by 'from cradle to cradle'?
✓ from one generation to another


Lexical material: Energy, fossil fuels, renewable energies
pg 85 keynotes <!--pg 67 -->
pg 86 speaking
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency

set for homework - tbc
pg 88 reading ex 2 3 <!--pg 68 -->
feedback

pg 88 speaking 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the wildest, most unexpected, challenging alternative sources of energy you know of?
(...)
Are they feasible and scalable?
(...)
Are they financially viable?
(...)
Are they socially justifiable?
(...)

T / Cl
How does pee power function?
✓ live microbes eat / feed on urine
✓ bio-chemical by-product of microbes eating = electricity

How can this technology be further tested and deployed?
✓ one-off events
✓ university campuses

How does it improve safety?
✓ women will not be molested in (well-)lit areas

Why is it a game changer?
✓ works in refugee camps
✓ works in any displace camp

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power Urinal at the University of the West of England
<em>A prototype urinal is the result of a partnership between researchers at UWE Bristol and Oxfam. It is hoped the pee-power technology will light cubicles in refugee camps, which are often dark and dangerous places particularly for women.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3dyegoKX_U</a>
<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Pee Power at Glastonbury Festival 2017
<em>PEE POWER® given a prime location at Glastonbury Festival just a few hundred metres from the Pyramid stage to showcase turning urine into electricity. This year the urinal, which is the closest to the Pyramid stage at this years' festival, will for the first time power up displays giving information and festival updates.
More info: http://info.uwe.ac.uk/news/UWENews/ne...</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP9YcXocV18">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP9YcXocV18</a>
-->
<!--
Where could you use this technology?
✓ refugee camps
✓ on-off public events (e.g. festivals)
✓ housing estates off-the-grid
(...)
Would you support the development of such technology in the Russian Federation?
(...)
Carry out a brief SWOT analysis (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats)
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>


</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
workmanship = skill with which sb makes sth, especially when this affects the way it looks or works

pee = liquid waste passed from your body; urine
urine /ˈjuərɪn/ =  pale-yellow, waste liquid that you pass from your body by the kidneys
off-the-grid = system and lifestyle designed to help people function without the support of remote infrastructure, such as an electrical grid. Off-the-grid homes aim to achieve autonomy; they do not rely on one or more of municipal water supply, sewer, gas, electrical power grid, or similar utility services. The term "off the grid" traditionally refers to the electrical grid only
to perpetuate = to make sth such as a bad situation, a belief, etc. continue for a long time
feasible = that is possible and likely to be achieved, practicable; capable of being done with means at hand and circumstances as they are
viable = that can be done; that will be successful
justifiable = legitimate; existing or done for a good reason, and therefore acceptable

pee power® = generated when microbial fuel cells (MFCs) work by employing live microbes which feed on urine (the fuel) for their own growth and maintenance. The MFC taps a portion of the biochemical energy used for microbial growth, and converts that directly into electricity or PEE POWER®
to molest = to attack sb, especially a child, sexually
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Unfortunately our flight has been <strike>deleted </strike> <strong>cancelled </strong> 
We have postponed a lot of our missions <strike>to the </strike>  <strong>till </strong> next year
We have postponed a lot of our missions to the <strike>next </strike> <strong> following </strong> year
<strike>The </strike>  most <strike>part </strike> of the presentation will be in Russian
The <strike>most </strike>  <strong>main | biggest </strong>   part of the presentation will be in Russian
Without procedure I can <strike>lose </strike>  <strong>skip | forget </strong>  some steps
It's the <strike>guilt </strike>  <strong>fault </strong>  of the managers
How <strike>many </strike>  <strong>much </strong> energy do you have?
We can see <strike> is </strike>  <strong>if </strong> it <strong>is </strong> really good only <strike>on </strike>  <strong>in </strong> practice
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200617</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Satisfying industry standards &amp; best practices</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Maxim, Alexander
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 47 ex 6 presentation<!--pg 44 -->
✓ compare ex 4 and ex 5
✓ describe disparities 
✓ justify actions to be action
✓ make a general recommendation
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xT0usATsTqNbneb7wFMqnzSbNZqwvlpTsv-_xSctvyU/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xT0usATsTqNbneb7wFMqnzSbNZqwvlpTsv-_xSctvyU/edit?usp=sharing</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Alexander, Semen
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 39 ex 5 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg36-39_quality_vs_planned_obsolescence.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg36-39_quality_vs_planned_obsolescence.pdf</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ tutti
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 39 ex 7 8 vocab

]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>The built-in obsolescence of white goods results from consumer fads</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<strike>  
pg 47 ex 6 presentation<!--pg 44 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xT0usATsTqNbneb7wFMqnzSbNZqwvlpTsv-_xSctvyU/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xT0usATsTqNbneb7wFMqnzSbNZqwvlpTsv-_xSctvyU/edit?usp=sharing</a>
Feedback  
</strike> 
<br />
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

pg 39 ex 6 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
→ describe an object you have bought recently
✓ practise new adjectives from pg 39 ex 5 vocab
→ your partner has to guess what it is

Lexical material: Quality standards (industry standards, statutory requirements, best practice...)

T / Cl
Which do you say: [good | excellent | best] practice
✓ best practice
↔ the most suitable or efficient way of doing sth
= collocation

pg 39 ex 7 8 collocations<!-- pg 37 -->

T / Cl
What is a synonymous collocation of 'built-in flaw'?
✓ design fault

pg 39 ex 9 10 discussion<!-- pg 37 -->

T / Cl
How would you manufacture for a prospective Russian end user in terms of quality?
(...)


T / Cl
Where do you have your office during quarantine at home? in the kitchen?
(...)
What should the kitchen of the 21st century look like? Which white goods will be present?
(...)

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Clever Kitchen - interior designing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSNI8w1orxk">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSNI8w1orxk</a>
<!--      cleverkitchen_compact_design_for_city_living.flv -->
Watch the video.
Would you buy such a design? Why / Why not?
→ describe its features
✓ practise new adjectives from pg 39 ex 5 vocab

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
statutory /ˈstætjutərɪ/ = fixed by law; that must be done by law
compulsory = obligatory
design fault = flaw in a product which is due to it being poorly designed
technical specifications = precise guidelines which establish how the product should be built
industry standards = accepted norm in a particular field of business
to impose = to force sb/sth to have to deal with sth that is difficult or unpleasant
quality assurance = system put in place to ensure that quality targets are met

to enumerate = to name things on a list one by one
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You can <strike>count </strike> <strong>  enumerate </strong> these colours
I want products to last as long as <strike>  much </strike>  <strong>  possible </strong>  
It loses its <strike> price </strike> <strong>  value </strong> 
The new phones are <strike> more </strike>  improved <strong>(have more improvements | features) </strong>  
Sometimes you want to <strike>retire </strike>  <strong>  recycle | dispose of</strong> a product
People <strike>use </strike>  <strong>have been using </strong>  this thing for many years
I think <strike>the happy medium </strike>  <strong>a good | fair compromise | balance</strong>   is the best choice
I understand what <strike>are </strike> you <strong>are </strong> speaking about
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200610</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>lc</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Assessing quality</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


@ Maxim, Alexander
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 47 ex 6 presentation<!--pg 44 -->
✓ compare ex 4 and ex 5
✓ describe disparities 
✓ justify actions to be action
✓ make a general recommendation
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xT0usATsTqNbneb7wFMqnzSbNZqwvlpTsv-_xSctvyU/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xT0usATsTqNbneb7wFMqnzSbNZqwvlpTsv-_xSctvyU/edit?usp=sharing</a>


@ Alexander, Semen
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 39 ex 5 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg36-39_quality_vs_planned_obsolescence.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg36-39_quality_vs_planned_obsolescence.pdf</a>


@ tutti
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 39 ex 7 8 vocab


Nobody attended the lesson - homework rescheduled to next lesson
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>The built-in obsolescence of white goods results from consumer fads</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200605</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Planning obsolescence</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 36 ex 3 scan reading 
pg 37 Two kinds of quality<!-- pg 36 ex 4 5 reading for detail -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg36-39_quality_vs_planned_obsolescence.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg36-39_quality_vs_planned_obsolescence.pdf</a>

<hr />

<h3>20200610</h3>

@ Maxim, Alexander

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 47 ex 6 presentation<!--pg 44 -->
✓ compare ex 4 and ex 5
✓ describe disparities 
✓ justify actions to be action
✓ make a general recommendation
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xT0usATsTqNbneb7wFMqnzSbNZqwvlpTsv-_xSctvyU/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1xT0usATsTqNbneb7wFMqnzSbNZqwvlpTsv-_xSctvyU/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
They've had to iron out problems to reduce wastage and implement a proactive approach to quality
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Upper Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 3 Quality
3.1 What quality means 

T / Cl
Do you always want to buy quality products? Why / Why not?
(...)

pg 36 ex 1 2 discussion <!-- pg 35 -->

pg 36 ex 3 reading <!--2min15--> <!-- pg 35 -->
pg 37 Two kinds of quality

T / Cl
Are Russian products closing the gap with Western ones in terms of quality?
〆 only warfare and nuclear installations

Can you afford quality for quality's sake?
〆 probably not
= doesn't actually add real value

What are the two kinds of quality mentioned?
✓ taken for granted quality
= should be a standard in today's competing markets
✓ enchanting quality
= calls for innovation (e.g. IPhones)

pg 36 ex 4 5 reading for detail<!-- pg 35 -->

pg 36 ex 6 7 listening<!-- pg 35 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_46.ogg

T / Cl
Do you think long-lasting goods are more eco-friendly?
(...)
Do you believe consumers really want planned obsolescence?
✓ easier to recycle
〆 some consumers don't want to upgrade so often
✓ some consumers don't want to keep things too long because they may not be fashionable any more
(...)

Lexical material: Quality &amp; standards (planned obsolescence)
pg 36 ex 8 discussion<!-- pg 36 -->
discuss using the following expressions
- white goods
- planned / built-in obsolescence
- labour time
- spare parts 
- fashion
- frequent upgrade
- recycling
- taken-for-granted quality
- enchanting quality
- depreciation of assets implemented by B2B

T / Cl
What is your definition of quality?
(...)

pg 38 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 36 -->

<!--set for homework ->
pg 38 ex 2 reading <!-- pg 36 -->
Quality is in the eye of the stakeholder
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[

T / Cl
Who checks you work hand in hand with other departments?
✓ auditors
(...)

pg 38 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 36 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_47.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_48.ogg
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_49.ogg

pg 38 ex 4 word building<!-- pg 37 -->

Lexical material: Adjectives describing quality positively &amp; negatively
pg 39 ex 5 speaking<!-- pg 37 -->
<!-- see next lesson
pg 39 ex 6 speaking--><!-- pg 37 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
durability = ability to last long by resisting to stress or force
white goods = domestic appliance, is usually defined as a large machine which accomplishes some routine housekeeping task, which includes purposes such as cooking, or food preservation
built-in / planned obsolescence = commercial strategy to decide of built quality and when goods could become old-fashioned; falling into disuse or becoming out of date
fracture = fact of sth breaking, especially a bone

heading = title printed at the top of a page or at the beginning of a section of a book
superficial = not studying or looking at sth thoroughly; seeing only what is obvious
sake (for the - of sth) = because of the interest or value sth has, not because of the advantages it may bring
enchanting = capturing interest as if by a spell
spell = words that are thought to have magic power or to make a piece of magic work
elusive = difficult to find, define, catch, or achieve
craze = an interest followed with exaggerated zeal, sth which becomes suddenly very popular
to take for granted = to accept without verification or proof; to suppose or understand to be true
lean = of organizations, etc.) strong and efficient because the number of employees has been reduced; (of meat) with little fat
trap = a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned
fads = any form of behaviour that develops among a large population
and is collectively followed with enthusiasm for some period, generally as a result of the behaviour's being perceived as novel in some way; things which are fashionable for a short time
sour = unpleasant, unsuccessful, having a stale taste
marvel = wonderful and surprising person or thing
amid = in the middle of or during sth, especially sth that causes excitement or fear
to rumble = to make a long deep sound or series of sounds

beholder = person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses


exacting = needing or demanding a lot of effort and care about details
shoddy = designed to deceive or mislead either deliberately or inadvertently
heavy-duty = made for long or hard use; very strong
flimsy = thin strong lightweight translucent paper used especially for making carbon copies, lacking solidity or strength, not convincing
to splash out = (informal) to spend a lot of money on sth
compliance (in - with) = practice of obeying rules or requests made by people in authority
disposable = item that can be disposed of after it has been used
tough = strong enough to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The <strike>top </strike> <strong>  topic </strong> was how to improve the quality of strawberries
If we are speaking about air <strike>polluting </strike>  <strong>  pollution </strong> 
I can <strike>  say </strike> <strong>tell </strong>  you that reliability is not enough
I had a thirty <strike>years </strike>  <strong>year-old </strong>  fridge
They have a dish <strike> washing machine </strike> <strong>  washer </strong>  
...to buy <strike>for </strike> <strong>  every </strong>  5 years
I don't need <strike>the </strike>  <strong>a </strong> new <strike>  one </strike> painting
Who is <strike>an </strike> <strong>  the </strong>  author of this thing
You are not ready to spend a lot of money <strike>for </strike> <strong>  on </strong>   it
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200603</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Running a supplier audit</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business 2.0 Upper Intermediate
pg 46 ex 2 reading <!--pg 43 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg46-47_case_study_zaluski_strawberries.pdf">the_business_upper_intermediate_2_0_students_book_pg46-47_case_study_zaluski_strawberries.pdf</a>


@ Anna, Maxim
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
Case study Fast fitness
✓ Compare shortlisted candidates
✓ Choose &amp; justify why a candidate is suitable for the post at Fast Fitness<!-- pg 76 -->
→ Practise 'used to, would' to describe past experience (habits)
→ Practise 'will' to make predictions about how these candidates may perform at Fast Fitness      
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/17LPj-GOHW2IY9cdtK4vN3KUODQlRQZHObYXfpEZqmjI/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/17LPj-GOHW2IY9cdtK4vN3KUODQlRQZHObYXfpEZqmjI/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
The runner-up appealed to HR because he had a flair for outstanding business opportunities
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Fast fitness
✓ Compare shortlisted candidates
✓ Choose &amp; justify why a candidate is suitable for the post at Fast Fitness<!-- pg 76 -->
→ Practise 'used to, would' to describe past experience (habits)
→ Practise 'will' to make predictions about how these candidates may perform at Fast Fitness      
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/17LPj-GOHW2IY9cdtK4vN3KUODQlRQZHObYXfpEZqmjI/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/17LPj-GOHW2IY9cdtK4vN3KUODQlRQZHObYXfpEZqmjI/edit?usp=sharing</a>
Feedback

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 3.6 Case study Zaluski strawberries

What should strawberries look like?
✓ clean / dirty
✓ ripe / not ready for reaping
✓ bright red / pale
✓ firm / soft
✓ sweet / acid
✓ not bruised / bruised
✓ not decayed / rotten

How to do you make sure the quality of strawberries meets customer expectations?
✓ run a quality audit
✓ improve shelf life
✓ reduce wastage
✓ implement a proactive approach to quality

pg 46 ex 1 discussion <!-- pg 43 -->

pg 46 ex 2 reading <!--pg 43 -->

T / Cl
What do you do to improve quality of the products you sell?
✓ run a supplier audit

pg 47 ex 3 listening<!--pg 43 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_56.ogg

How do you prepare to an audit?
✓ follow recommended best practice
✓ iron out problems before they come

pg 47 ex 4 reading<!--pg 43 -->

pg 47 ex 5 listening<!--pg 44 -->
the_business_mac_millan_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_57.ogg

T / Cl
Conclusions
Are investments in time and money viable for Zaluski?
〆 might be costly
(...)
Are best practices recommended feasible?
〆 Zaluski only representing farmers
(...)

set for homework - tbc
pg 47 ex 6 presentation<!--pg 44 -->
✓ compare ex 4 and ex 5
✓ describe disparities 
✓ justify actions to be action
✓ make a general recommendation
   
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
fibre = part of food that helps to keep a person healthy by keeping the bowels working and moving other food quickly through the body
seed = small hard part produced by a plant, from which a new plant can grow
newly-wed = someone recently married; honeymooner
ripe = fully grown and ready to be eaten
harvest = time of year when the crops are gathered in on a farm, etc.; the act of cutting and gathering crops
crate = box or case whose sides are of wooden slats with interspaces, used especially for transporting fruit
punnet = a small light basket or container for fruit or vegetables
to shrivel = to draw, or be drawn, into wrinkles; to shrink, and form corrugations; a leaf shrivels in the hot sun; the skin shrivels with age
bruise = mark on a fruit or vegetable where it is damaged
sound = reliable; in good condition; not damaged, hurt, etc
to decay = to rot; to be destroyed gradually by natural processes; to destroy sth in this way
to justify = to show that sb/sth is right or reasonable
unrivalled = having no equal
proactive = (of a person or policy) controlling a situation by making things happen rather than waiting for things to happen and then reacting to them
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Silvia and Sean got a master’s degree at Berkeley university and at the University of Southern California <strike>accordingly</strike> <strong>respectively </strong> 
<strike>How </strike> <strong>What </strong>  do you call this?
It's not five <strike>hundreds </strike>  <strong>hundred </strong> roubles
Where did you buy <strike>for </strike> <strong>  at </strong> this price?
<strike>The </strike> Spain is a real producer of strawberries
Zaluski is a <strike>productor </strike>  <strong>producer </strong>   of strawberries
They <strong>don't </strong>  want to change <strike>  nothing </strike>  <strong>  anything </strong>  
He doesn't want to waste his time <strike>for </strike> <strong>  on an </strong>  audit
When they do this strawberries will be <strike>  storaged </strike>  <strong>  stored </strong>  in good conditions
...at least once <strike>in </strike>  <strong>per </strong>  hour
You want to be able to investigate if it<strike>  's happened </strike> <strong>  happens </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<!--
We do <strong>(have | run | carry out)</strong> different audits
<strike>At </strike>  The most crucial point is that the cold chain shouldn't be interrupted
... to the <strike> shop arriving </strike> <strong>  delivery </strong>  
It's <strike> the </strike>  room for development <strong>(OR improvement) </strong>  
Maybe somebody will provide a <strike>less </strike>  <strong>  lower </strong> price
-->
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200527</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Choosing a manager (depending on past &amp; present habits, performance...)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

@ Anna, Maxim
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
Think of your life before and during the quarantine.
✓ Describe your past habits
→ use 'used to ' for stative and dynamic habits
e.g. I used to get up at 6am
→ use 'would' for dynamic actions
e.g. I would drink 3 cups of coffee before going to work
✓ Describe your present habits
→ use present simple for thoughts and feelings
e.g. Now I feel better because I get up at 7:30am
→ use 'will + infinitive' for present habits
e.g. I will still drink 3 cups of coffee before starting telework

Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1zkhsaO1vKihkzpwhWtsfAr_GD-0gt8vqQWQSpz6oWNQ/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1zkhsaO1vKihkzpwhWtsfAr_GD-0gt8vqQWQSpz6oWNQ/edit?usp=sharing</a>


@ tutti
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Fast fitness
pg 80 background<!-- pg 76 -->
reading
pg 80 task 1<!-- pg 76 -->
reading pg 81 cards

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
He used to be stuck on a treadmill♣ and he would work long hours in a rat race♠ but nowadays he will* only work 9-5
♣ treadmill 
= work or a way of life that is boring or tiring because it involves always doing the same things
♠ rat race 
= exhausting routine that leaves no time for relaxation
* will
= habit in the present
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Fast fitness
T / Cl
Do you practise sports on a regular basis? Why / Why not?
✓ to be healthy rather than to look healthy
(...)
How do you attract people to fitness clubs?
✓ organise groups who can socialise
(...)
Is going to the gym to be healthy or to look healthy?
(...)

pg 80 background<!-- pg 76 -->
reading

T / Cl
Are facilities competitive?
✓ probably

What can explain the problems that the chain is facing? Why aren't members renewing their cards?
(...)

pg 80 Fast fitness job description

T / Cl
What kind of manager do they need to improve performance? Do you agree with the job description?
〆 being a sporty person is not a prerequisite
✓  charisma
(...)

pg 80 task 1<!-- pg 76 -->
reading pg 81 cards

SSS rank candidates in terms of suitability 
practise 'used to', 'would' and 'will' to describe habits

pg 80 task 2 listening<!-- pg 76 -->

market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_010.ogg
Sean
〆 sounds over-confident
〆 doesn't like conflicts

market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_011.ogg
Paulo
〆 lacks education &amp; experience
✓ may endorse the brand
✓ has a plan to make improvements

market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_012.ogg
Martha
〆 talks about problems with her boss
〆 focuses too much on her achievements with people suffering from Parkinson's disease
〆 lacks confidence
✓  has many ideas

market_leader_3rd_intermediate_audio_cd02_013.ogg
Silvia
✓ wants to be challenged &amp; earn more
✓ gives facts rather than just opinions
✓ is demanding, convincing

<!--set for homework - tbc -->
Compare shortlisted candidates
Choose &amp; justify why a candidate is suitable for the post at Fast Fitness<!-- pg 76 -->
Practise 'used to, would' to describe past experience (habits)
Practise 'will' to make predictions about how these candidates may perform at Fast Fitness      
Feedback

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> DVD case study commentary
<!--      
mount -t iso9660 -o loop market_leader_3rd_intermediate_dvd.iso /media/cdrom
vts_09_1.vob
04:10
-->  
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
treadmill = exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can walk or run on while remaining in the same place
chain = group of shops/stores or hotels owned by the same company
to bug = to annoy or irritate sb
flair ~ for sth = a natural ability to do sth well
to liaise (with sb) (especially BrE) = to work closely with sb and exchange information with them
outstanding = extremely good; excellent
to flock = to go or gather together somewhere in large numbers
leisure = time that is spent doing what you enjoy when you are not working or studying
to appeal = to attract, to interest
sun deck = part of a ship where passengers can sit to enjoy the sun, or a similar area beside a restaurant or swimming pool
to liaise (with sb) (especially BrE) = to work closely with sb and exchange information with them
outstanding = extremely good; excellent
runner-up = person or team that finishes second in a race or competition; a person or team that has not finished first but that wins a prize
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's like <strike>mouses </strike>  <strong>  mice </strong>  running
I don't believe they spend enough money <strike>  for </strike> <strong>on </strong> cleaning swimming pools
<strike>Another </strike> <strong>Other </strong> candidates don't have this experience
He's going to advertise <strike>themselves </strike>  <strong>  himself </strong>  and not...
He's <strike> boring with</strike>  <strong>bored at</strong> his present job
It's a good idea <strike>at all </strike> <strong>  in general </strong>  but not when...
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200522</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing past &amp; present habits</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
@ Anna <strike>Maxim </strike> 
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate 
Unit 6 Rituals - present &amp; past habits<!-- pg 49 pdf 50 -->
pg 148 audio script Unit 5 recording 2.01 (reading)
pg 46 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 45 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg46-49-137_rituals_will_would_used_to_habits_in_the_present_and_past_pg48_audioscript.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg46-49-137_rituals_will_would_used_to_habits_in_the_present_and_past_pg48_audioscript.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print & illustrate the following mindmap in your own way (use colours, symbols, etc)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>

<hr />
20200527

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Fast fitness
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
When♣ you [dine | will dine] out in a restaurant you will eat* until♠ you [feel | will feel] bloated
♣ when
= time marker
→ habit or a future event
✓ dine
♠ until
→ habit or a future event
✓ feel
* you will eat
= future to talk about a present habit
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

Unit 5 Ritual
(reminder from previous lesson)
pg 48 ex 1 2 listening & vocab<!-- pg 47 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_01.ogg

Lexical material: Expressions with 'go'<!-- pg 48 -->
pg 48 ex 1 2 vocab<!-- pg 47 -->

pg 49 ex 1 2 3 Grammar - present &amp; past habits<!-- pg 49 pdf 50 -->

Grammar: Would to describe expected actions &amp; habits in the past
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200424-1620</activity_id>
<activity_title>Past and present habits (used to vs will)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I used to work till 10pm on Thursdays
habit [in the past | in the present]
✓  in the past

I [work | am used to work | will work] till 10pm on Thursdays
✓  work
✓  will work
= present habit
〆 am used to work
→  am used to working
= it is not a problem now because I have already done it before

Watch out!
I didn't [use to | used to] like vodka
✓ use to /ˈju:zdˈtu/
= infinitive

I [used to | would] live near a park
✓  used to live
= state + past habit
〆 would live
→ stative meaning

I [used to | would] run 1.30hr twice a week
✓ used to 
✓ would 
= activity + repeated action
→ dynamic meaning
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200522-1227</activity_id>
<activity_title>Past habits (used to vs would)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
He will drive his car at weekends♣ [habit | state]?
♣ at weekends
= time marker 
→ repeated action
= dynamic meaning
✓ habit
He will drive his car at weekends [past | present | future]?
✓ present
∑ will + infinitive to talk about a present habit

He would drive his car at weekends♣ [past | present | future]?
♣ at weekends
= time marker
→ repeated action
= dynamic meaning
✓ past
∑ would + infinitive to talk about a past habit 

He [would | used to drive] his car carefully♠ [dynamic | stative meaning]?
♠ carefully
= adverb of manner
✓ would
= dynamic
∑ emphasis on repeated actions
✓ used to
= stative
∑ emphasis on 'how'

I [would | used to] have long hair
✓ used to
→ only stative meaning possible (unless you occasionally wore a wig!)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="used to - would - will mindmap"></div> 
 
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print & illustrate the following mindmap in your own way (use colours, symbols, etc)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 49 ex 5 Grammar - present &amp; past habits<!-- pg 49 pdf 50 -->

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
urge = strong desire
to slam = to close violently
cosy = enjoying or affording comforting warmth and shelter especially in a small space
to indulge (oneself) into = take pleasure freely
to be fond of = to like very much, to be keen on 
repulsive = causing a feeling of strong dislike; very unpleasant
attached ~ (to sb/sth) = full of affection for sb/sth

to have a go at sth = to give sth a try
to have a go on sth = to have a ride on sth
to give sth a go = to try sth for the first time
to make a go of sth = to succeed in doing sth; to turn into a success
on the go = very busy or active

to set out = to leave, depart
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
When they were <strike> sitting to </strike>  <strong>getting into </strong>   the car
It helps to <strike>refresh </strike> <strong>remember | check if you</strong>   have <strike>  you </strike>  taken everything
I've decided to give <strong> it (skiing) </strong> a go
I must <strike>to </strike> reply immediately
I would love to spend more time <strike>for </strike> <strong>on </strong> it
I've never been <strike>dived </strike> <strong>  diving </strong> so this summer I've decided to give it a go
I decided to lose <strike>my </strike>  weight
We're <strike>  in </strike> a 100% sure
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
barrier /'bæri:ə:/
determined /dɪˈtə:mɪnd/
vary /'veri:/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200520</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Pursuing happiness</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

updated 20200520
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
The happiness formula
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg28-9_the_happiness_formula.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg28-9_the_happiness_formula.pdf</a>

Only Anna &amp; Alexandre present

postponed to 20200522
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate 
Unit 6 Rituals - present &amp; past habits<!-- pg 49 pdf 50 -->
pg 148 audio script Unit 5 recording 2.01 (reading)
pg 46 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 45 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg46-49-137_rituals_will_would_used_to_habits_in_the_present_and_past_pg48_audioscript.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg46-49-137_rituals_will_would_used_to_habits_in_the_present_and_past_pg48_audioscript.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print & illustrate the following mindmap in your own way (use colours, symbols, etc)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Fast fitness
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Ted Talks 2012 - Laurent Alexandre</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Only Anna &amp; Alexandre present
Review of lesson covered with Maxim
<!-- only Maxim present -->

T / Cl
Every second baby born now will live at least 100 years. Are you surprised?
(...)

Is immortality possible in the near future?
(...)

<!--
Outset
life expectancy has been prolonged from 25 to 50, 70 and even a 100 years since 1500 ad
Moore's Law predicts computers will soon have the ability to deal with what was unthinkable still recently
understanding DNA code & genetic manipulations are within reach thanks to faster processing speeds
develop individualised medical care and takes adequate measures based on sampling of your DNA code
development of nano technologies makes implants for spare parts likely in the medium term

Conclusion
postponing time of death is realistic
-->
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> TEDxParis 2012 - Laurent Alexandre
Le recul de la mort  - l'immortalité à brève échéance
(Delayed death and immortality in the near future)
4 scenarios of life expectancy trends
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/embed/KGD-7M7iYzs">http://www.youtube.com/embed/KGD-7M7iYzs</a>


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_001.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
Life expectancy has been prolonged from 25 to 50, 70 and almost a 100 years since 1500 ad.
<br />

<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_002.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
Four scenarios are possible: life expectancy may continue its steady increase, go through the roof thanks to technology, reach a plateau because our bodies are programmed to last a limited number of years, or decrease due to global warming, pollution, etc
<br />


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_003.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
There are many arguments in favour of life expectancy increasing significantly: DNA manipulation, mother cells, artificial organs, electronic implants, computer and robot-aided surgery, nano implants, nano diagnostics, simulations...
<br />


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_004.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
Moore's Law predicts computers will soon have the ability to deal with what was unthinkable still recently. For example, DNA sampling was extremely costly and took many years to complete a decade ago but now its cost has dropped to only USD 100... 
<br />


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_005.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
As a result of continuous progress in various fields, death is expected not only later, but increasingly later as more medical and technological advances are made available and/or become affordable. 
<br />


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_006.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
The Times publishes an article suggesting Man may become immortal by 2045.
<br />

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 2.4 The happiness formula

T / Cl
If you want to be happy, 
[you want to make a career &amp; earn more money | you want to work less]
(...)
If you want to be happy, 
[you believe in work &amp; buy ethic | you slow down]
(...)
Can economic growth make people happy?
(...)
〆 apparently not, it's just a step

pg 28 ex 1 DVD preview<!-- pg 44 -->

pg 28 ex 2 reading 
The happiness formula       

Lexical material: Failure of consumerism to deliver happiness

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> BBC The happiness formula
<!-- u2.flv -->

pg 28 ex 3 A DVD view<!-- pg 44 -->

T / Cl
Do you actually consume everything you purchase?
(...)

pg 28 ex 3 B C DVD view<!-- pg 44 -->

T / Cl
How can we convince people to change the way they live?
(...)

Lexical material: Rat race, stuck on a treadmill
pg 28 ex 3 D speaking <!-- pg 44 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
rat race = exhausting routine that leaves no time for relaxation
treadmill = exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can walk or run on while remaining in the same place; work or a way of life that is boring or tiring because it involves always doing the same things e.g. I'd like to escape the office treadmill
possession = something that you own or have with you at a particular time
consumerism = (sometimes disapproving) buying and using of goods and services; the belief that it is good for a society or an individual person to buy and use a large quantity of goods and services
to diminish = to reduce 
leisure = time that is spent doing what you enjoy when you are not working or studying
suspect = that may be false and that cannot be relied on
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I decided to spend more time <strike>for </strike>  <strong>  on </strong>  studying English
I <strike>  don't sure </strike>  <strong>'m not exactly sure </strong>  
It depends on how much money <strike>do </strike> you need
They have no <strike>exactly the </strike>  <strong>exact </strong> happiness formula
It can have <strike>an </strike>  <strong>  the </strong> opposite <strike>side of the moon </strike> <strong>  effect </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200515</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Understanding rituals</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

@ Anna, Maxim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
New Inside Out Upper Intermediate 
Unit 6 Rituals - present &amp; past habits<!-- pg 49 pdf 50 -->
pg 46 ex 2 reading <!-- pg 45 -->
pg 47 Mind games
pg 46 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 45 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg46-49-137_rituals_will_would_used_to_habits_in_the_present_and_past_pg48_audioscript.pdf">new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg46-49-137_rituals_will_would_used_to_habits_in_the_present_and_past_pg48_audioscript.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print & illustrate the following mindmap in your own way (use colours, symbols, etc)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>


<hr />

<h3>20200520</h3>

@ Anna, Maxim, Semen, Alexander
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson 
Market Leader 3rd Intermediate
Case study - Fast fitness
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf">market_leader_3rd_intermediate_course_book_pg80-81_case_study_recruitment_dilemma_at_fast_fitness.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
If life expectancy in Europe exceeded 130, perhaps war, political and climate migrants would have been accepted a long time ago
↔ If there are many old people, Europe will need workforce
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Ted Talks 2012 - Laurent Alexandre</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- only Maxim present -->

T / Cl
Every second baby born now will live at least 100 years. Are you surprised?
(...)

Is immortality possible in the near future?
(...)

<!--
Outset
life expectancy has been prolonged from 25 to 50, 70 and even a 100 years since 1500 ad
Moore's Law predicts computers will soon have the ability to deal with what was unthinkable still recently
understanding DNA code & genetic manipulations are within reach thanks to faster processing speeds
develop individualised medical care and takes adequate measures based on sampling of your DNA code
development of nano technologies makes implants for spare parts likely in the medium term

Conclusion
postponing time of death is realistic
-->
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> TEDxParis 2012 - Laurent Alexandre
Le recul de la mort  - l'immortalité à brève échéance
(Delayed death and immortality in the near future)
4 scenarios of life expectancy trends
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/embed/KGD-7M7iYzs">http://www.youtube.com/embed/KGD-7M7iYzs</a>


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_001.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
Life expectancy has been prolonged from 25 to 50, 70 and almost a 100 years since 1500 ad.
<br />

<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_002.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
Four scenarios are possible: life expectancy may continue its steady increase, go through the roof thanks to technology, reach a plateau because our bodies are programmed to last a limited number of years, or decrease due to global warming, pollution, etc
<br />


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_003.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
There are many arguments in favour of life expectancy increasing significantly: DNA manipulation, mother cells, artificial organs, electronic implants, computer and robot-aided surgery, nano implants, nano diagnostics, simulations...
<br />


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_004.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
Moore's Law predicts computers will soon have the ability to deal with what was unthinkable still recently. For example, DNA sampling was extremely costly and took many years to complete a decade ago but now its cost has dropped to only USD 100... 
<br />


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_005.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
As a result of continuous progress in various fields, death is expected not only later, but increasingly later as more medical and technological advances are made available and/or become affordable. 
<br />


<div align="left"><img src="pix/le_recul_de_la_mort_slides_006.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="Delaying death"></div> 
The Times publishes an article suggesting Man may become immortal by 2045.
<br />

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>


<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>New Inside Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5 Ritual
T / Cl
Have you got any habit or ritual before giving a presentation or an exam?
(...)

pg 46 ex 1 2 reading <!-- pg 45 -->
pg 47 Mind games

Lexical material: Rituals
pg 46 ex 1 2 vocab<!-- pg 45 -->

pg 48 ex 1 speaking
SSS practise new expressions from the pg 46 ex 2 glossary

pg 48 ex 1 2 listening & vocab<!-- pg 47 -->
new_inside_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_01.ogg

(to be continued) 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
obsessive compulsive = who feels compelled to do certain things
anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and persistent thoughts and feelings and repetitive, ritualized behaviours
to stride = to walk w/ confidence
to derive = to come from
to thrash = to beat v easily
upper hand (to have the ~) = the advantage
loopy = crazy
curse = bad magic spell
jinx = force that brings bad luck
rife = common, widespread

urge = strong desire
to slam = to close violently
cosy = enjoying or affording comforting warmth and shelter especially in a small space
to indulge (oneself) into = take pleasure freely
to be fond of = to like very much, to be keen on 
repulsive = causing a feeling of strong dislike; very unpleasant
attached ~ (to sb/sth) = full of affection for sb/sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's not good in Moscow <strike>too </strike> <strong>either </strong>  
Scientists don't know a lot <strike>of </strike> about our body
I'm sure our life will <strike>be changed </strike> <strong>change </strong>  
It will be <strike> worser </strike>  <strong>worse </strong>  than it was
How do you <strike>write </strike>  <strong>  spell </strong>  it?
It's a rather <strike>  easier costume </strike>  <strong>  lighter outfit </strong>  
I'm not sure <strike>in </strike> <strong>  about </strong> it <strong>(that) </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
superstitious /,su:pə:'stiʃəs/
renowned /rə'naund/

worse /'wə:s/
worth /'wə:θ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200513</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Prolonging life expectancy</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<strong>Password: 119022 </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 6 How to live to 101 - Okinawa
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_how_to_live_to_101_case_study_okinawa.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_how_to_live_to_101_case_study_okinawa.pdf</a>


The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
(adapted from pg 85 ex 7 writing a report)
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Collaborative writing
→ Write the minutes (summary) of the meeting
1 Introduction (Semen)
2 Reasons and goals for holding the meeting (Semen)
3 Pros of site locations A B C from Port Katherine's Planning Dept perspective (Anna)
4 Drawbacks of site locations A B C (Maxim)
5 Residents' concerns (Maxim)
6 Justification of Phoenix's decision (Semen)
7 Conclusion (Anna)

Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1484e4pIxsen3kl6Vz0Zo_q1eLyMMCX6BskVKbx9lWyg/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1484e4pIxsen3kl6Vz0Zo_q1eLyMMCX6BskVKbx9lWyg/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>If recycling measures had been undertaken by the government in the 90s we wouldn't be dealing with hazardous landfills today</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>Unit 6 How to live to 101 - Okinawa</clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Healthy diet, life expectancy
T / Cl
Could you live long if you were unhappy?
(...)
What is the secret to a long life?
(...)
Is it happiness?
(...)

pg 76 ex 1 speaking<!-- pg 91 -->

pg 76 ex 2 A collocations<!-- pg 91 -->

pg 76 ex 2 B DVD preview <!-- u2.flv -->

pg 76 ex 3 reading

pg 76 ex 4 A B DVD view<!-- vlc u6.flv  -->

pg 76 ex 4 C

pg 76 ex D speaking


Functional language: Debating

pg 77 ex 5 A speaking

T / Cl
I'd like to pick up on what he said 
- to pick up on
[choose and disagree with sth | continue from the last point covered]
✓ continue from the last point covered

pg 77 ex 5 B listening<!-- pg 92 -->
speak_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_8.ogg

pg 77 ex 5 C listening  <!-- pg 92 --> 

Useful phrases

pg 77 ex 6 A B C debate<!-- pg 92 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to stumble across = to discover sth/sb unexpectedly
longevity = long life; the fact of lasting a long time
bloated = full of food and feeling uncomfortable; full of liquid or gas and therefore bigger than normal, in a way that is unpleasant; expanded, big, spread, large, swollen, expansive
fad = something that people are interested in for only a short period of time
to defy = to refuse to obey 

to pick up on = to go on, continue from the point someone ended with
life expectancy = statistical measure of the average time an organism is expected to live, based on the year of its birth, its current age and other demographic factors including gender
to exceed = to be greater than a particular number or amount
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You had some positive <strike>moments </strike> <strong>arguments </strong>  for site C
She's the oldest person <strike>which </strike> <strong>who </strong> I know
It's a <strike>genetics</strike> <strong>genetic</strong> reason
Your children would be <strike>more healthy </strike> <strong>healthier </strong> 
I'm not sure he was happy in <strike>a </strike>  prison
It's not the same <strike>receipt </strike> <strong>recipe </strong>  for everyone
I didn't understand very <strike> good </strike> <strong>well </strong>  what it means
I don't have <strong>any </strong> opinion <strike>is </strike> <strong>whether </strong> it <strong>is </strong> true or false
If we <strike>  will see </strike>  <strong>examine </strong> these arguments <strike>more closely </strike>  <strong>in detail </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
diet /'daiət/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200508</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Public speaking</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
Unit 6 How to live to 101 - Okinawa
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_how_to_live_to_101_case_study_okinawa.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg76-77_how_to_live_to_101_case_study_okinawa.pdf</a>

<hr />

<h3>20200513</h3>

The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
(adapted from pg 85 ex 7 writing a report)
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Collaborative writing
→ Write the minutes (summary) of the meeting
1 Introduction (Semen)
2 Reasons and goals for holding the meeting (Semen)
3 Pros of site locations A B C from Port Katherine's Planning Dept perspective (Anna)
4 Drawbacks of site locations A B C (Maxim)
5 Residents' concerns (Maxim)
6 Justification of Phoenix's decision (Semen)
7 Conclusion (Anna)

Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1484e4pIxsen3kl6Vz0Zo_q1eLyMMCX6BskVKbx9lWyg/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1484e4pIxsen3kl6Vz0Zo_q1eLyMMCX6BskVKbx9lWyg/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
only Anna present

T / Cl
Space repetition software
demo

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191024-1251</activity_id>
<activity_title>Modal verbs to make polite requests: may, could, would, can, will</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
[Can | Will | Would] you speak Chinese?
✓ Can
= neutral register
→ asking about the ability

[Can | Will | Would] you like some tea?
✓ Would
= neutral + polite register
→ standard request or polite offer
〆 Can
≠ asking about the ability
〆 Will
≠ polite offer

[Would | Could] you help me?
✓ Could
= neutral register
✓ Would
= (more) formal register

You are in a hurry to catch a plane, you ask your colleague:
[Can you | Will you | Would you] send this e-mail for me, please?
✓ Can you
= neutral register
→ standard request
✓ Will you
= neutral register + assertive expectation 
→ you expect the answer to be yes
〆 Would you
= excessively formal register when addressing a colleague

You need to finalise a contract asap, you ask your client:
[Can you | Will you | Would you] confirm this contract today, please?
✓ Can you
= neutral register
〆 Will you
= neutral register - assertive (forcing to reply)
✓ Would you
= more formal register
↔ Would you (be so kind as to) confirm this contract today?

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Introduction to public speaking &amp; giving presentations
T / Cl
Can you be efficient at work without public speaking skills?
(...)
What do you worry about when delivering a presentation?
(...) 

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> World Championship of Public Speaking: Part 2
<em>Published on Nov 9, 2012
Each year, Toastmasters International hosts the World Championship of Public Speaking. 
After months of regional elimination rounds, 30,000 international competitors are whittled down to nine finalists,
the best public speakers in the world.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_958291&feature=iv&src_vid=rvbg9kFDTxg&v=LK_N_3NvDbA">http://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_958291&feature=iv&src_vid=rvbg9kFDTxg&v=LK_N_3NvDbA</a>

T / Cl
Watch and take notes of the following points:
1) emotional language
2) intonation, pace of delivery
3) body language 
4) connection with the audience (share experience)
5) convincing, long-lasting message

T / Cl
Compare candidates:
# Andrew
〆 too theatrical
〆 excessive emotional language
# Stuart (3rd)
✓ wrong tie
✓ not charismatic enough to be persuasive
# Ronald
✓  me, myself and I 
= tripling technique
# Palaniappa
✓ sense of humour
e.g. 25 pairs, women 50
✓ connecting with the audience
e.g. Imagine your shoes are for me... Come on, take them off!
# Kenny
〆 speech delivered like a sermon by a priest
〆 excessive emotional language for certain audiences
# Diana
〆 excessive emotional level
〆 distractingly painful &amp; husky voice
# Ryan (1st)
✓ begins speech off stage (i.e. no introduction, jump into action)
✓ trust is a must (rhyme)
✓ a tattoo or two (alliteration)
✓ body language (sharing a secret, 4 tattoos)
✓ use of ellipses in the narrative (skips traditional 'I do', concludes by 'I promise')
✓ convincing message + experience audience may identify with
<!--
focus on:
- contents 
    . cohesiveness
    . use of language
- delivery 
    . speech 
    . intonation
    . body language
- rapport
    . contact with the audience
    . use of humour
    . emotional impact
-->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
pinnacle /ˈpɪnəkl/ = top or most successful point
to seal the deal = to come to an agreement, to finalise the deal; to make an agreement official
sting = sharp often poisonous wounding organ of an insect, snake, etc

</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
You have a lot <strike>of </strike> to do
It's important to pronounce words <strike>right </strike> <strong>  properly </strong>  
... to make others <strike> to hear </strike> <strong>listen to</strong>   them
I don't feel excited <strike> of </strike>  <strong>  by </strong>  his speech
It fits <strike>well to</strike>   him <strong>well </strong> 
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200506</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Locating a recycling centre</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pig84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
Unless nuclear energy was sustainable we [would | would not] be launching space programmes 
♠ unless ↔ if not
✓ would not
→ because nuclear energy is not sustainable we have to launch space programmes (to find alternative sources of energy on other planets - see pg 90 ex 2)
</clog_session_warmer>
<!--Unless nuclear energy was sustainable we [would | would not] be launching space programmes  -->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab>Oil reserves, renewable energies</vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

Grammar: Conditionals
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->
Feedback

Drills re mixed conditionals <!-- not yet covered in previous lessons --> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- skipped w/ wano -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Keeping track, identifying the source of a problem, proposing a solution

T / Cl
If the worst comes to the worst...
[if problems start | if problems grow]
✓ if problems grow
= proposing a solution

Functional language: Problem solving
pg 91 Career skills

Lexical material: Problems, snags, hitches, glitches
pg 91 listening<! -- pg 70 -->
intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_track_5.ogg 

pg 91 role play
see pg 142
practise new expressions
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>The Business Intermediate 2.0</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Case study Phoenix
T / Cl
What do you do with old cars?
〆 dump them in a landfill?!
(...)
Would you like to live near a recycling centre?
(...)

pg 84 ex 1 discussion <!-- pg 85 -->

T / Cl
How high tech do you think this company is / could be?
(...)
pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 85 -->

pg 85 ex 3 listening<!-- pg 85 -->
the_business_intermediate_2_0_u6_2.39.mp3

pg 85 ex 4 5 discussion<!-- pg 85 -->
pg 116 group A planning dept
pg 118 group B residents
pg 121 group C Phoenix

pg 85 ex 6 role play
<!--
set for homework
pg 85 ex 7 writing
use linking devices from pg 83 ex 4 language focus--><!-- pg 84 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
prohibitive = preventing people from doing sth; discouraging

hazardous /ˈhæzədəs/ = risky, dangerous
to ensure = to make sure, make certain
recycling = act of processing used or abandoned materials for use in creating new products

landfill = area of land where large amounts of waste material are buried under the earth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<!--
if the worst comes to the worst = if the worst thing happens that be imagined; if the worst possible thing happens; if troubles grow worse
to hold things up = to delay; to cause to be slowed down
snag (to hit a ~) = problem or difficulty, especially one that is small, hidden or unexpected
hitch = problem or difficulty that causes a short delay
glitch = small problem or fault that stops sth working successfully
to cut out = to cease operating
-->
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I'm not sure <strike>in </strike> <strong>about </strong> it
<strike>It </strike>  <strong>There </strong> was such a project
It depends <strike>of </strike> <strong>on </strong> the level of the recycling centre
... to deliver it to <strike>another </strike>  <strong>other </strong> factories
If you have a <strike>nearby </strike> recycling centre <strong>nearby </strong> it can be absolutely ...
I <strike>catched </strike> <strong>caught </strong>  only 3 reasons
I'm from Phoenix <strike>company </strike>  
... nearby <strike>of </strike> the highway 
I <strike>waited for </strike>  <strong>was looking forward to </strong> this question
<strike>In case </strike> if you <strike> would choose </strike>  <strong>chose </strong> site C 
You would spend some money <strike>for </strike>  <strong>  on the </strong> infrastructure for the road
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>

</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200429</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Looking for alternative energy resources</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a>  

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>


@ Aleksandr, Semen
pg 87 reading Fossil fuel dependency<!--pg 67 -->
pg 88 ex 2 3 reading<!--pg 68 -->

@ Anna, Maxim
pg 88 ex 3 reading<!--pg 68 -->

@ Aleksandr, Semen, Anna, Maxim
pg 89 ex 2 vocab Energy sector<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Nuclear Energy Today 2nd Ed OECD NEA
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Check table of contents and make a rough selection of relevant topics
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf">nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf</a>
If needed, please find below a link to download the whole book to choose topics from.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA">https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA</a>
Copy-paste your selection from the table of contents into the googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_HYdBSMQsZCrI2dNqJ9WTJuuLPBqVW-Sv4P7okFqWXM/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_HYdBSMQsZCrI2dNqJ9WTJuuLPBqVW-Sv4P7okFqWXM/edit?usp=sharing</a>

]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/srs_instructions.inc</clog_incl> 
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
If uranium ore was non-depletable♠ we would not consider alternative sustainable♣ resources 
♣ sustainable
= that does not harm the environment
♠ depletable
= that may be reduced by a large amount so that there is not enough left
non = prefix with a negative meaning
Is uranium ore depletable?
✓ yes
Do we need to consider alternative sustainable resources?
✓ yes
if + past simple + would + infinitive = 2nd conditional
</clog_session_warmer>
<!--
Unless uranium ore was...
Unless uranium ore was non-depletable we [would | would not] consider alternative sustainable resources 
In the event uranium ore was or was not depletable?
✓ In the event it was not
♠ unless ↔ if not (in the case it was not)
Do we need to consider alternative sustainable resources?
〆 no
→ would not consider

If nuclear energy was sustainable♣ we wouldn't need to find alternative energy resources 
♣ sustainable
= that does not harm the environment
Do we need to find alternative resources?
✓ yes
if + past simple + would + infinitive = 2nd conditional

Unless nuclear energy was sustainable...
Unless nuclear energy was sustainable 


If fossil fuels were not depletable we would not consider alternative sustainable resources 
if + past simple + would + infinitive = 2nd conditional
Are fossil fuels depletable?
✓ yes
Would we need to consider alternative sustainable resources?
✓ no

Unless fossil fuels...
Unless fossil fuels were not depletable we [would | would not] consider alternative sustainable resources 
In the event fossil fuels were or were not depletable?
✓ In the event they were not
♠ unless ↔ if not (in the case it was not)
Do we need to consider alternative sustainable resources?
✓ yes
→ would consider


If it rains we'll not go for a walk
Unless it rains we'll go for a walk

Damage to the environment rather than a shortage of fossil fuels will force turning to renewable energies 
-->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab>Oil reserves, renewable energies</vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 88 ex 2 reading <!--pg 68 -->
pg 88 ex 3 reading <!--pg 68 -->
Feedback

pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
Feedback

pg 89 listening - Renewable energy<!--pg 69 -->
intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_track_4.ogg 

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- introduce for Semen & Aleksandr only
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
prominent = important or well known; easily noticeable
to shrink = to become or to make sth smaller in size or amount
to determine = to discover the facts about sth; to calculate sth exactly
granted = adverb used to show that you accept that sth is true, often before you make another statement about it
threshold = starting point for a new state or experience
surmise /ˈsə:maɪz / = conjecture or suspicion about the existence or truth of something
prohibitively = in a way tending to discourage, eg. too expensive to use
blackout = loss of power, radio reception, etc, could be due to power shortage
readily available = available now, straight away
imperative = essential
partial ~ (towards sb/sth) = (disapproving) showing or feeling too much support for one person, team, idea, etc., in a way that is unfair
plausible = reasonable and likely to be true
legitimate = for which there is a fair and acceptable reason
crude = simple and not very accurate but giving a general idea of sth
grid = system of electric wires or pipes carrying gas, for sending power over a large area e.g. the national grid (electricity supply in a country)
refinery = factory where a substance such as oil is made pure
notoriously = in a way that is well known for being bad
to compound = to make sth bad become even worse by causing further harm
to disrupt = to make it difficult for sth to continue in the normal way

</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
She is <strong> in </strong> favour <strong> of </strong> renewable energies
... an <strike> ambitional </strike> <strong> ambitious </strong> target
If oil <strike> hadn't </strike> <strong> had </strong> never been discovered the local people would be much poorer


It's difficult to <strong>  completely </strong>  switch to renewable energy <strike> at all </strike>  
The question is <strike>what </strike>  <strong>where </strong> the rest <strong>of the </strong>  power will <strike> be </strike>  <strong>  come from </strong> 
<strike>In case </strike> if you have 25% renewable energy, what other sources will be <strong>  used </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
geothermal /,dʒi:əu'θə:məl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200424</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>09:00-11:00</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Estimating oil depletion</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

@ Anna, Maxim
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a> </strike>  

@ Maxim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Nuclear Energy Today 2nd Ed OECD NEA
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Check table of contents and make a rough selection of relevant topics
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf">nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf</a>
If needed, please find below a link to download the whole book to choose topics from.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA">https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA</a>
Copy-paste your selection from the table of contents into the googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_HYdBSMQsZCrI2dNqJ9WTJuuLPBqVW-Sv4P7okFqWXM/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_HYdBSMQsZCrI2dNqJ9WTJuuLPBqVW-Sv4P7okFqWXM/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
If fossil fuels♣ were not finite♠ perhaps we wouldn't be turning to renewable energies♣
♣ fossil fuels
♣ renewable energies
= collocation
♠ finite
= having a definite limit or fixed size
if + past simple + would + infinitive
→ 2nd conditional
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab>Oil reserves, renewable energies</vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!-- annotation demo with white board  - see previous lesson
T / Cl
Look at this slide...
04:38
What will happen by 2050?
✓ proven oil reserves will have been depleted
-->

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Oil Depletion – Fuel for Thought | Filip Van Den Abeele | TEDxGhent
<em>As we are eager to give you some fuel for thought, Filip Van Den Abeele will be joining us to talk about oil depletion and the consequences of that on our daily lives. Which form of energy will save our lives? How will cars and planes be powered? What if the oil runs out? Senior Pipeline Consultant at subseawolf This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I</a>

T / Cl
(reminder of previous lesson)

08:22
What should people have on their radar screens?
✓ renewable energies <!-- because both fossil fuels and uranium ore are finite -->

What is the energy of the future?
✓ tidal power
✓ wind power
〆solar energy to a lesser extent

What does the speaker mean by 'from cradle to cradle'?
✓ from one generation to another
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 88 ex 2 reading <!--pg 68 -->

set for homework
pg 88 ex 3 reading <!--pg 68 -->

Lexical material: Negative prefixes
T / Cl
What is the antonym of 'profitable'
✓ unprofitable

Lexical material: Negative prefixes
pg 88 ex 1 vocab<!--pg 68 -->

set for homework
pg 89 ex 2 vocab<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector

<strike>
pg 89 listening - Renewable energy<!--pg 69 -->
intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_track_4.ogg 
</strike> 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!--
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab>Oil reserves, renewable energies</vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Conditionals

pg 90 Language check
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->

set for homework
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->

pg 90 speaking 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be on one's radar = to be noticed and given some attention
from cradle to grave = also known as life-cycle analysis, ecobalance, and cradle-to-grave analysis)is a technique to assess environmental impacts associated with all the stages of a product's life from raw material extraction through materials processing, manufacture, distribution, use, repair and maintenance, and disposal or recycling. Designers use this process to help critique their products. 
from cradle to cradle = that is sustainable and considerate of life and future generations (i.e. from the birth, or "cradle," of one generation to the next versus from birth to death, or "grave," within the same generation
to deplete = to reduce sth by a large amount so that there is not enough left
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
sustainable = involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment

prominent = important or well known; easily noticeable
to shrink = to become or to make sth smaller in size or amount
to determine = to discover the facts about sth; to calculate sth exactly
granted = adverb used to show that you accept that sth is true, often before you make another statement about it
threshold = starting point for a new state or experience
surmise /ˈsə:maɪz / = conjecture or suspicion about the existence or truth of something
prohibitively = in a way tending to discourage, eg. too expensive to use
blackout = loss of power, radio reception, etc, could be due to power shortage
readily available = available now, straight away
imperative = essential
partial ~ (towards sb/sth) = (disapproving) showing or feeling too much support for one person, team, idea, etc., in a way that is unfair
plausible = reasonable and likely to be true
legitimate = for which there is a fair and acceptable reason
crude = simple and not very accurate but giving a general idea of sth
grid = system of electric wires or pipes carrying gas, for sending power over a large area e.g. the national grid (electricity supply in a country)
refinery = factory where a substance such as oil is made pure
notoriously = in a way that is well known for being bad
to compound = to make sth bad become even worse by causing further harm
to disrupt = to make it difficult for sth to continue in the normal way
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
The text is very <strike> big </strike> <strong>  long </strong>  
I'm not sure I'm good <strike>in </strike>  <strong>at </strong>  it
If you <strike>have </strike> <strong>had </strong> a chance I would recommend to
If you have a chance I <strike> would </strike>  recommend to
<strike>According to </strike>  <strong>In </strong> their opinion...
Unfortunately I <strike>forget</strike>  <strong>forgot </strong>  it
If you <strike>have </strike> <strong>had </strong>  a lot of money what kind of house would you buy?
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200422</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>15:30-17:30</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Considering renewable energies</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule"> New time schedule
Wednesdays 15:30-17:30
Fridays 09:00-11:00


Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a> </strike>  


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Nuclear Energy Today 2nd Ed OECD NEA
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Check table of contents and make a rough selection of relevant topics
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf">nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf</a>
If needed, please find below a link to download the whole book to choose topics from.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA">https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA</a>
Copy-paste your selection from the table of contents into the googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_HYdBSMQsZCrI2dNqJ9WTJuuLPBqVW-Sv4P7okFqWXM/edit?usp=sharing">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_HYdBSMQsZCrI2dNqJ9WTJuuLPBqVW-Sv4P7okFqWXM/edit?usp=sharing</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
What do you specialise in? 
What difficulties have you got at work? 
What challenges do you have at work? 
Do you see any threat to using nuclear power in the RF? 
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(reminder of previous lesson)

T / Cl
Look at this slide...
<!-- annotation demo with white board -->
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/oil_depletion_proven_reserves_demo_zoom_annotation.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="oil_depletion_proven_reserves_demo_zoom_annotation.png"></div> 

04:38
What will happen by 2050?
✓ proven oil reserves will have been depleted

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Oil Depletion – Fuel for Thought | Filip Van Den Abeele | TEDxGhent
<em>As we are eager to give you some fuel for thought, Filip Van Den Abeele will be joining us to talk about oil depletion and the consequences of that on our daily lives. Which form of energy will save our lives? How will cars and planes be powered? What if the oil runs out? Senior Pipeline Consultant at subseawolf This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I</a>

08:22
What should people have on their radar screens?
✓ renewable energies <!-- because both fossil fuels and uranium ore are finite -->

What is the energy of the future?
✓ tidal power
✓ wind power
〆solar energy to a lesser extent

What does the speaker mean by 'from cradle to cradle'?
✓ from one generation to another


Lexical material: Energy, fossil fuels, renewable energies
pg 85 keynotes <!--pg 67 -->

pg 86 speaking
<strike>  
pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency

set for homework - tbc
pg 88 reading ex 2 3 <!--pg 68 -->
feedback

pg 88 speaking

Lexical material: Negative prefixes
pg 88 vocab 1<!--pg 68 -->

pg 89 vocab 2<!-- pg 68 -->
pg 89 practice - Energy sector
</strike> 

(failed due to poor audio quality of internet connection)
pg 89 listening - Renewable energy<!--pg 69 -->
intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_track_4.ogg 

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190618-0937</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditionals</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_conditionals.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<!-- introduce in next lesson for Semen & Aleksandr
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1734</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_b2_03.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
-->
</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Conditionals</grammar>
<vocab>Oil reserves, renewable energies</vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Conditionals

pg 90 Language check

(drill with mixed conditionals postponed to next lesson)

set for homework
pg 90 ex 1 practice <!--pg 69 mixed conditionals! -->
pg 90 ex 2 mixed conditionals<!--pg 69 -->

pg 90 speaking 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be on one's radar = to be noticed and given some attention
from cradle to grave = also known as life-cycle analysis, ecobalance, and cradle-to-grave analysis)is a technique to assess environmental impacts associated with all the stages of a product's life from raw material extraction through materials processing, manufacture, distribution, use, repair and maintenance, and disposal or recycling. Designers use this process to help critique their products. 
from cradle to cradle = that is sustainable and considerate of life and future generations (i.e. from the birth, or "cradle," of one generation to the next versus from birth to death, or "grave," within the same generation
sustainable = involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I specialise in new <strike>build </strike> <strong>construction </strong>   projects
<strike>  Are</strike>  <strong>  Do </strong> you agree with this sentence?
<strike>It was much </strike> <strong>  There were many </strong>  enterprises
... for <strike>  north </strike> <strong>  northern </strong>  regions
If we <strike>will</strike> take the average home, we will reduce energy by...
<strike>In case</strike>   if we <strike>will</strike>   take people who live
In case <strike>if </strike>   we <strike>will </strike>   take people who live
I don't use Tv <strike>as well </strike>  <strong>either </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200417</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:45-10:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Depending on fossil fuels</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 87 reading<!--pg 67 -->
Fossil fuel dependency
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a> </strike>  

@ Anna, Maxim
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Nuclear Energy Today 2nd Ed OECD NEA
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Check table of contents and make a rough selection of relevant topics
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf">nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf</a>
If needed, please find below a link to download the whole book to choose topics from.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA">https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA</a>


@ Maxim
If time available
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
✓ prepare a 2-3min presentation (any subject relevant to your needs) 
✓ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion<!--    - you may use the flowchart from pg 23 ex 3 Lifestyle Upper Intermediate -->
✓ practise section 'Useful language' from our previous lesson (Market Leader Upper Intermediate pg 71)

Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!-- Renewable energy making its debut means the days of fossil fuels are numbered -->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit</a>
Feedback
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> A tour of the British Isles in accents 
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8mzWkuOxz8">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8mzWkuOxz8</a>
Feedback

T / Cl
Vowels practice
/i:/ ↔ /o/

Rationale
→ identify and position /ə/

References
mug /'məg/ OR /'mʌg/ but NOT /'mɔg/
cup /'kəp/ OR /'kʌp/ but NOT /'kɔp/
cost /'kɔst/
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>


<!-- lesson already covered w/ Galim -->
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>10 - Energy</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(review of lesson with Galim and Diana)

T / Cl
Why would the exploitation of nuclear power stations depend on fossil fuels?
✓ arguably cleaner form of energy
✓ often perceived as renewable (though isn't)
(...)

What do you know about global oil reserves?
✓ finite /'fai,nait/
≠ renewable
(...)

Are oil reserves getting scarce?
- scarce
= rare
〆 nobody knows exactly how much is left

Do we need nuclear energy to substitute fossil fuels?
(...)

<!--
T / Cl
Rank the following words from 100% to none (0%)
abundant ← abundance 
scarce ← scarcity
finite 
depleted ← depletion
-->

T / Cl
Is oil extraction becoming easier (thanks to technology) or more difficult (because of scarcity)?
(...)

Watch the following video to check your predictions.

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Oil Depletion – Fuel for Thought | Filip Van Den Abeele | TEDxGhent
<em>As we are eager to give you some fuel for thought, Filip Van Den Abeele will be joining us to talk about oil depletion and the consequences of that on our daily lives. Which form of energy will save our lives? How will cars and planes be powered? What if the oil runs out? Senior Pipeline Consultant at subseawolf This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I</a>

3:23
Why has the easy oil gone?
〆 not tapping into a lake of oil any more
→ nowadays need for deep water drilling

3:58
Have we already depleted fossil fuel resources?
✓ proven reserves vs future discoveries

6:33
There is still plenty of coal available, so why can't we use it?
→ it would ruin our habitat 
e.g. Norilsk

7:20 
How efficient is nuclear energy in comparison with coal?
→ nuclear energy is ca. 1 million times more powerful than coal

08:13 
Is nuclear power a viable alternative to fossil fuels?
✓ approximately 440 nuclear reactors consume ~ 60k tons of uranium per year
✓ current reserves of uranium are estimated at 1.75 million ton
→ uranium ore may be depleted sooner than fossil fuels

<!--Conclusion
Are hefty investments in nuclear energy is still justified?
✓ only governments may be held accountable
✓ renewable energies are more accessible to private investment -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
fossil /'fɔsəl/ fuels = coal, gas, petroleum 
scarce /skɛəs/ = insufficient for the demand 
fertiliser = any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile (for plants to grow well in)
ore = rock, earth, etc. from which metal can be obtained
shelf = (geology) thing shaped like a shelf, especially a piece of rock sticking out from a cliff or from the edge of a mass of land under the sea:the continental or arctic shelf
to substitute = to replace
to deplete = to reduce sth by a large amount so that there is not enough left
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
abundant = existing or available in large quantities; plentiful
biomass energy = type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation. Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
geothermal energy = energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
tidal energy = form of hydropower that converts the energy of tides into useful forms of power - mainly electricity.
wind turbine = device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
Is it important which <strike>  mark </strike> <strong>brand </strong> you use for coffee?
It depends <strong>whether </strong>  <strike>are </strike> you <strong>are </strong> ready to spend time <strike>for </strike> <strong>on </strong> it or not
Financial problems <strike>at </strike> <strong>in the </strong> USA
It depends how difficult it is to <strike>take </strike>   <strong> extract </strong> oil
It <strike>is</strike>   also <strike>pollute </strike> <strong>pollutes </strong>   the environment
It is also <strike>pollute</strike> <strong>  polluting </strong>  the environment
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
mug /'məg/ OR /'mʌg/ but NOT /'mɔg/
cup /'kəp/ OR /'kʌp/ but NOT /'kɔp/
cost /'kɔst/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200410</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:45-10:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Delivering a presentation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pig84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>


@ Anna (if no other students are present)
<img src="pix/icons8-cinema-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video file"> Watch the following video
Mark Antony's speech by Marlon Brando, Julius Caesar, Shakespeare
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7X9C55TkUP8">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7X9C55TkUP8</a>

If time available
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation
✓ prepare a 2-3min presentation (any subject relevant to your needs) 
✓ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion<!--    - you may use the flowchart from pg 23 ex 3 Lifestyle Upper Intermediate -->

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Practise the following techniques
  - tripling (lists of three points or arguments)
    This course was cheap, interesting and effective
  - alliteration
    This course was rapid, relevant and realistic
  - superlative forms
    This was the best course in logistics I have ever attended
  - two contrasting ideas
    This course was cheap but rich in activities
  - interesting or extreme adjectives
    This course was a mind-blowing experience
  - emphatic expressions
    Above all, this course was realistic
    This course was effective, to say the least
  - cleft sentences
    It is this course which was the best I have ever attended
    What is important is that it was also a great source of inspiration
  - negative statements
    Not only was this course effective, it was also a great source of inspiration
    It's nowhere near being expensive
    It's anything but expensive

Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Market Leader 3rd edition Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg71_presentation_of_quench_iced_tea.pdf">market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg71_presentation_of_quench_iced_tea.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!-- Renewable energy making its debut means the days of fossil fuels are numbered -->
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Market Leader 3rd edition</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
What are the USP (unique selling points) of your offer / presentation?
✓ timely solution
✓ blue ocean strategy
✓ celebrity endorsement
→ persuade rather than describe
(...)

How can you quench the curiosity of your audience?
✓ ask the audience to imagine themselves in the target situation
✓ explain at what stage the project is
✓ mention partners (lenders, builders, producers, distributors...)
→ help navigate the project
(...)

Will slides be enough?
(...)

T / Cl
How would you sell ice tea?
(...)

Functional language: Presentation skills
pg 70 ex A listening
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_20.ogg
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg   

pg 71 ex B listening<!-- pg 68 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_20.ogg

T / Cl
Has your solution got an edge over the competition?
(...)
Has your offer got a wide appeal?
(...)
Will your product undoubtedly appeal to security-conscious customers?
(...)
What is a major selling point?
(...)

pg 71 ex C listening<!-- pg 68 -->
market_leader_3rd_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_21.ogg


Functional language: Stating the purpose, involving the audience
Functional language: Persuading, emphasising, exemplifying
Functional language: Changing the subject, referring to visuals, discussing implications

T / Cl
'Turning now to' means [emphasising a point | changing subjects]
✓ changing subjects

pg 71 ex D<!-- pg 68 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation delivery
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
red ocean = all the industries in existence today – the known market space. In red oceans, industry boundaries are defined and accepted, and the competitive rules of the game are known. Here, companies try to outperform their rivals to grab a greater share of existing demand. As the market space gets crowded, profits and growth are reduced. Products become commodities, leading to cutthroat or ‘bloody’ competition. Hence the term red oceans. (src: https://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/what-is-blue-ocean-strategy/)
to quench = to satisfy (thirst) 
edge over the competition = slight competitive advantage
to stand out = to look different; to distinguish oneself
to reveal ~ sth (to sb) = to make sth known to sb; to show sth that previously could not be seen
to appeal = to attract
comprehensive = including all or everything
outstanding = distinguished from others in excellence; of major significance or importance
hand-out = free document that gives information about an event or a matter of public interest, or that states the views of a political party, etc
to stress = to emphasise

USP = unique selling point
to persuade = to convince
curiosity (about sth) | ~ (to do sth) = strong desire to know about sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
We should give <strike>an </strike> information why it's important for them
Do you want to make your station <strike>more safety </strike>  <strong>  safer </strong> ?
...not to contradict <strike>  with </strike>  the main idea
There <strike>  are </strike> <strong> is </strong> too much sugar
They were very successful <strike> in </strike>  <strong>  at </strong>  it
I <strike>catched </strike> <strong>caught </strong> what <strike>does </strike>   this <strike>mean </strike>  <strong>  means </strong> 
People drink <strong>(have been drinking) </strong> coffee for <strike>many </strike> ages
People drink <strong>(have been drinking) </strong> coffee for many <strike>ages </strike> <strong>centuries </strong> 
It's great when someone can raise your <strike>feelings </strike>  <strong>spirits </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
what are /'wət 'ɔr/ (BrEn)
what are /'wəd 'ɔr/ (AmEn) t→d
undoubtedly /ən'dautədli:/
doubt /'daut/
referring /rə'fə:iŋ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200403</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:45-10:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Managing your voice for presentations</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pig84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>


@ Galim Musim, Yuri Afanaskin
Rescheduled from previous lesson
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 57 ex 4 practice (use of articles)<!--pg 71 -->
pg 137 ex 1 2 articles Unit 5.1<!--pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>


@ Anna
<img src="pix/sbook_in_mobile_device.png" width="30em" border="0" alt="sbook icon"> Are humans made for swimming?
Complete the following exercises:
5 Swimming faster - reading

@ Anna (if no other students are present)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
In Company Upper Intermediate
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/in_company_2nd_edition_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg31-33_unit4_voice_shakespearian_debut_presentation_delivery.pdf">in_company_2nd_edition_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg31-33_unit4_voice_shakespearian_debut_presentation_delivery.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!-- Renewable energy making its debut means the days of fossil fuels are numbered -->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>In Company Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190528-0918</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Voice - the power of the pause
T / Cl
How can you emphasise a point in your argumentation?
✓ stress a word
✓ mark a pause
(...)

pg 31 ex 1 2 <strike>3 4</strike> listening<!-- pg 31 -->
in_company_2nd_edition_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_32.ogg

pg 31 ex 5 listening<!-- pg 31 -->
in_company_2nd_edition_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_34.ogg
→ in pairs, SS underline keywords &amp; mark pauses

pg 31 ex 6 listening<!-- pg 31 -->
→ delivery practice


T / Cl
All presentations need some show
Do you agree?
✓ probably yes
(...)
Do you overdo it? Are you acting a little to communicate better?
✓ probably yes
Does a brilliant speaker need to be an actor?
(...)
✓ probably yes

pg 32 ex 7 listening<!-- pg 31 -->
in_company_2nd_edition_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_35.ogg

What could actors teach business people?
✓ manage stage fright
✓ oral delivery
✓ body language

What makes someone a brilliant speaker?
✓ leadership (or its acting)
✓ belief in yourself
✓ relation to the audience

Shakespearian debut
pg 32 ex 8 9 <!-- pg 31 -->
<strike>  pg 33 SS practise speech re J.Caesar </strike>  
listening
in_company_2nd_edition_upper_intermediate_audio_cd02_01.ogg

pg 32 ex 10 <!-- pg 31 -->
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Mark Antony's speech by Marlon Brando, Julius Caesar, Shakespeare
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7X9C55TkUP8">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7X9C55TkUP8</a>

rationale
✓ contemporary English doesn't lend itself to theatrical techniques w/o looking artificial
✓ it's easier to practise w/ material which needs overdoing such as Shakespeare

<em>
    Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears;
    I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him.
 3  The evil that men do lives after them;
    The good is oft interred with their bones;
    So let it be with Caesar. The noble Brutus
 6  Hath told you Caesar was ambitious:
    If it were so, it was a grievous fault,
    And grievously hath Caesar answer’d it.
 9  Here, under leave of Brutus and the rest–
    For Brutus is an honourable man;
    So are they all, all honourable men–
12  Come I to speak in Caesar’s funeral.
    He was my friend, faithful and just to me:
    But Brutus says he was ambitious;
15  And Brutus is an honourable man.
    He hath brought many captives home to Rome
    Whose ransoms did the general coffers fill:
18  Did this in Caesar seem ambitious?
    When that the poor have cried, Caesar hath wept:
    Ambition should be made of sterner stuff:
21  Yet Brutus says he was ambitious;
    And Brutus is an honourable man.
    You all did see that on the Lupercal
24  I thrice presented him a kingly crown,
    Which he did thrice refuse: was this ambition?
    Yet Brutus says he was ambitious;
27  And, sure, he is an honourable man.
    I speak not to disprove what Brutus spoke,
    But here I am to speak what I do know.
30  You all did love him once, not without cause:
    What cause withholds you then, to mourn for him?
    O judgement! thou art fled to brutish beasts,
33  And men have lost their reason. Bear with me;
    My heart is in the coffin there with Caesar,
    And I must pause till it come back to me.
</em>

Use of language analysis
Friends, Romans, countrymen,
  = tripling (lists of three points or arguments)
  → This course was cheap, interesting and effective

He hath brought many captives home to Rome
Whose ransoms did the general coffers fill:
  = alliteration
  → This course was rapid, relevant and realistic

Did this in Caesar seem ambitious?
What cause withholds you then, to mourn for him?
  = rhetorical question
  → What kind of courses do people like?

Ambition should be made of sterner stuff:
  = comparative &amp; superlative forms
  → This was the best course in logistics I have ever attended

But Brutus says he was ambitious;
And Brutus is an honourable man.
  = two contrasting ideas
  → This course was cheap but rich in activities

I thrice presented him a kingly crown,
Which he did thrice refuse: was this ambition?
Ambitious - honourable
  = repetition &amp; changing meaning
  → This course was just very, very, very good! (different intonation on each 'very')

O judgement! thou art fled to brutish beasts
  = interesting or extreme adjectives
  → This course was a mind-blowing experience

And grievously hath Caesar answer’d it.
  = emphatic expressions
  → Above all, this course was realistic
  → This course was effective, to say the least

If it were so, it was a grievous fault,
  = cleft sentences
  → It is this course which was the best I have ever attended
  → What is important is that it was also a great source of inspiration

I speak not to disprove what Brutus spoke,
But here I am to speak what I do know.
You all did love him once, not without cause
  = negative statements
  → Not only was this course effective, it was also a great source of inspiration
  → It's nowhere near being expensive
  → It's anything but expensive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to brush up = to refresh one's memory
stage fright = nervous feelings felt by performers before they appear in front of an audience
to avenge ~ sth | ~ yourself on sb (formal) to punish or hurt sb in return for sth bad or wrong that they have done to you, your family or friends

alliteration = use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of words that are close together, as in sing a song of sixpence
to seal the deal =  to come to an agreement, to finalise the deal; to make an agreement official
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's necessary to earn <strike>them </strike> <strong>  it (money) </strong>
I haven't followed the news recently - Me <strike>too </strike><strong>neither </strong>
... to make some pictures <strike>  demonstrated </strike>  <strong>  demonstrating </strong> what you <strike>say </strike>  <strong>are saying </strong>
I'm afraid <strike>to see </strike> <strong>  of seeing </strong> a lot of people
When you make <strong>(do) </strong> it <strike>for </strike> several times you have <strike>an </strike>   experience
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
vary /'veri:/
emphasis /'emfə,sis/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200327</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:45-10:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Swimming as a form of education</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pig84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>


@ Galim Musim, Yuri Afanaskin
Rescheduled from previous lesson
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 57 ex 4 practice (use of articles)<!--pg 71 -->
pg 137 ex 1 2 articles Unit 5.1<!--pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>


@ Anna Tatarinova
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/presentations_mindmap.pdf">presentations_mindmap.pdf</a>
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Presentation draft
→ write a short presentation (fictional or real depending on your needs)
→ focus on introduction &amp; conclusion only
Paste your assignment in the Googledoc below:
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit</a>

If time available
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> Presentation delivery
→ rehearse oral delivery (pace, intonation, pitch, volume)

Feel free to use any of the following support materials:

]]></clog_session_hw>

<clog_session_hw_url>
<text>Practise signposting with the structure suggested in</text>
<url>presentations.inc</url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text>and </text>
<url>presentation_keywords.inc</url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text>Build a strong logical flow by using discourse markers from</text>
<url>discourse_markers_mindmap.inc</url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>B1-00-00-10</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>
<!-- Renewable energy making its debut means the days of fossil fuels are numbered -->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-cafe-100.png" width="30em" border="0" alt="warmer" /> Warmer
✓ Coronavirus: threat or opportunity?
✓ Hobbies: a necessity for one's work-life balance?

✓ The Lindy Hop: how do you dance on swing music?
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/pg.php?content=inc_lindy/lh_intro_en.inc">Dance on swing</a>

✓ The duel: the quest for the identity of fencing
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/pg.php?content=inc_film_production/the_duel_en_intro.inc">pg.php?content=inc_film_production/the_duel_en_intro.inc</a>

✓ Presentations: how can experience in the film industry help your presentations
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/pg.php?content=inc_ptec/intro_ptec_en.inc">PTEC - Presentation Techniques under the Eye of the Camera</a>

(...)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190724-2308</activity_id>
<activity_title>Present simple instead of future after a time marker</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
I'll call you when I [am going to get | will get | get] home
✓ when I get
= present simple but action in the future
- when 
= time marker (e.g. as soon as, after...)
- I'll call 
= action in the future
Conclusion:
✓ both actions are in the future
→ use present simple in the subordinate clause

What will you do as soon as you [are / will be] on holiday?
✓ are
- as soon as, when, once...' 
= time marker
→ use present simple in the subordinate clause
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to be keen on = to be fond of, to like very much
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It is a good idea to close malls <strong>(malls = AmEn | shopping centres = BrEn) </strong> 
You want to <strike>keep </strike>  <strong>have </strong> fresh air
Parents want children to <strike>be on </strike> <strong>get | enjoy (some) </strong> <strike>the </strike> fresh air
I'm <strike>  taking too hard </strike> <strong>overreacting | experiencing | feeling too much</strong> what all the heroes feel
Not so <strike>far </strike>  <strong>  long ago </strong> I watched a film about...
It's a <strike>documental </strike>  <strong>  documentary </strong> film
I have no time to <strike>visit </strike> <strong>attend </strong> lessons
... <strike>the </strike> most of all I like ...
We have <strike>  in </strike>  plans to visit ...
If you <strike>will </strike> have time I really recommend...
We're trying to get <strike>personal </strike>  <strong>  individual </strong>  excursions
If you travel <strike>by </strike>  <strong>with </strong> your own car
If you travel by <strike>your own </strike> car
We consist <strike>from </strike> <strong>(are made) of </strong>  water
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200320</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:45-10:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Please, click on the link below to join your meeting (room):
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/3143928871</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-error-100.png"> Following disruptions due to the coronavirus...
Our face to face lessons are <strong>not </strong> cancelled but <strong>we will have </strong> our lessons on-line with Zoom.

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Teleconferencing with Zoom
Zoom is an alternative to Skype. 
Install on your computer (free of charge).
Make sure you have headphones and a microphone to avoid poor audio quality.
<!-- for teachers
Recommended reading prior to your first group lesson with Zoom
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://support.zoom.us/hc/en-us/articles/206476313-Managing-Breakout-Rooms">https://support.zoom.us/hc/en-us/articles/206476313-Managing-Breakout-Rooms</a>

for students
-->
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Video Breakout Rooms
Watch this short video to understand how you will work in small groups.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RneAZEULFQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RneAZEULFQ</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Read the following instructions (2min)
Participating in Breakout Rooms
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://support.zoom.us/hc/en-us/articles/115005769646-Participating-in-Breakout-Rooms">https://support.zoom.us/hc/en-us/articles/115005769646-Participating-in-Breakout-Rooms</a>


Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>

Speak Out Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 57 ex 4 practice (use of articles)<!--pg 71 -->
pg 137 ex 1 2 articles Unit 5.1<!--pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pig84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Nuclear Energy Today 2nd Ed OECD NEA
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Check table of contents and make a rough selection of relevant topics
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf">nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf</a>
@ Yuri
As requested, please find below a link to download the whole book to choose topics from.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA">https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/zoom_guidelines_for_students.inc</clog_incl>
<clog_incl>inc_smat/srs_instructions.inc</clog_incl> 
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
</clog_session_warmer>
<!-- Renewable energy making its debut means the days of fossil fuels are numbered -->
<!-- The days of nuclear power are numbered -->

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar: Use of articles
Brief reminder &amp; feedback for Anna Tatarinova
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190927-1306</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to find [ - | a | the] job
✓ a job (countable)
= indefinite article
(not mentioned earlier)

You want to find [ - | a | the] work
✓ work (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier)

You've gained [ - | a | the] practical experience
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier but we know which one = shared knowledge)

You have the practical experience which we need
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= definite article 
(not mentioned earlier but introduced for the 1st time in the main clause and defined by the relative clause)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles mindmap</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/articles_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Articles mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191010-1219</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles (practice)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_articles_selection_b2_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2 / C1</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191003-1715</activity_id>
<activity_title>Presentation keywords</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_presentation_keywords_b202.csv deck_of_phrases_presentation_keywords_b203.csv deck_of_phrases_presentation_keywords_c101.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Presentation draft  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hVcUSxLuqZvBYXxrrBqZfSA4T7DY7Mjc1fFhCFTk0no/edit</a>
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language>Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation</functional_language>
<practical_skills>Listening to a presentation for gist vs catching the break even point, ROI, etc</practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Pitching an idea vs giving a presentation

T / Cl
You have a bright idea but you need money.
You meet a CEO in the lift of a business centre.

How do you ask for his financial support?
✓ make an elevator pitch

Language note:
elevator → American English
elevator pitch = collocation

lift → British English
〆 <strike>lift</strike> pitch ≠ collocation

T / Cl
What are the differences between an elevator or sales pitch and a presentation?
✓ timing
✓ contents
✓ more active body language
✓ few or no visuals
→ convincing rather than reporting

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2010 Dayton elevator speech winner <!--elevator_pitch_contest_winner_josh_light_utah_university.flv -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6O98o2FRHw</a>
<!--    listening for gist
    [1st time play 90% real speed w/o video]
    watching for detail
    [2nd time normal speed] -->
feedback
    ✓ convincing argumentation &amp; simple concept
    ✓ short sentences without conjunctions to insist on mechanically exponential growth pattern 
    ✓ tripling technique (e.g. This course was cheap, interesting and effective)
    ✓ alliteration (e.g. rapid, relevant and realistic)
    ✓ rhymes (your brand in their hand)
   〆 no start up capital mentioned
   〆 no call for action or request (i.e. asking audience to reflect on or do sth)
   〆 no comparison with competition
   〆 too fast speech
   〆 little rapport with the audience
    → only average delivery but good product

<!--
<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> 2012 BPC elevator speech winner
elevator_pitch_contest_winner_nancy_t_wheeler_university_of_dayton.mp4
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIo-enMAIxE</a>

feedback
    ✓ supportive body language
    ✓ short sentences 
    ✓ call for start up capital
    ✓ break even point
    ✓ ROI - return on investment
    ✓ comparison with competition
   〆 little convincing concept (hence questionable projections)
   〆 rather artificial intonation in rhetorical questions
    → good delivery but average product
-->
T / Cl
How can elevator and sales pitch techniques help improve your presentations?
✓ use elevator pitch strategies to catch audience interest
✓ use sales people language (e.g. with metaphors about sports) to win an audience
(...)
→ be convincing rather than just descriptive
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to broach (sth) (to / with sb) = to begin talking about a subject that is difficult to discuss, especially because it is embarrassing or because people disagree about it
to tackle = to make a determined effort to deal with a difficult problem or situation; to speak to sb about a problem or difficult situation
vowel = letter that represents a vowel sound. In English the vowels are a, e, i, o, and u
consonant = letter of the alphabet that represents a consonant sound, for example 'b', 'c', 'd', 'f', etc
ROI = return on investment
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's better once a week <strike>that </strike>  <strong>than </strong>   <strike>none </strike> <strong>  not at all | never </strong>  
If it's <strike>need </strike>  <strong>needed </strong> I can ask to have more groups
All of our events are <strike>closed </strike>  <strong> cancelled </strong> because of the coronavirus
We were practising <strike>in </strike> pronunciation
What <strike> prevent us</strike>  <strong>prevents us | disrupts </strong>from good communication
First time I<strike>'m hearing </strike>  <strong>hear </strong> about it
I'm sitting <strike>on </strike>  <strong>  at </strong>  the table
I have no doubts <strong>(hesitations)</strong>  <strike>according </strike>  <strong><strike>according to </strike> regarding </strong>   these arguments
What did you get? - I <strike>get </strike> <strong>got </strong> that...
He's really <strike>obsessed </strike>  <strong>  passionate </strong>  about his idea
... the <strike>sum of more money </strike> <strong>return on investment (ROI)</strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
barrier /'bæri:ə:/
beating /'bi:tiŋ/
biting /'baitiŋ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200306</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:45-10:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Inventing</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>

Speak Out Upper Intermediate
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Complete the following exercises
pg 57 ex 3 A B grammar (use of articles)<!--pg 71 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Intermediate 2.0
Case study Phoenix
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> pg 84 ex 2 reading
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pg84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf">the_business_2_0_intermediate_b1_student_s_book_pig84-85_company_and_community_case_study_phoenix.pdf</a>

Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Nuclear Energy Today 2nd Ed OECD NEA
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Check table of contents and make a rough selection of relevant topics
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf">nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf</a>
@ Yuri
As requested, please find below a link to download the whole book to choose topics from.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA">https://yadi.sk/i/4L_K9oBYAli-gA</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>
People frowned♣ upon [ - | a | the ] Fukushima crisis and woke up to♠ the devastating* dangers of nuclear power.
✓ the 
Fukushima crisis 
= we know which one
→ definite article

♣ frowned upon
= disliked
♠ woke up to
= to start to realise &amp; understand sth
* devastating
= completely destroying a place or an area
</clog_session_warmer>
<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Bottoms up</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190927-1306</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
You want to find [ - | a | the] job
✓ a job (countable)
= indefinite article
(not mentioned earlier)

You want to find [ - | a | the] work
✓ work (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier)

You've gained [ - | a | the] practical experience
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= zero article 
(not mentioned earlier but we know which one = shared knowledge)

You have the practical experience which we need
✓ practical experience (uncountable)
= definite article 
(not mentioned earlier but introduced for the 1st time in the main clause and defined by the relative clause)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles mindmap</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/articles_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Articles mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191010-1219</activity_id>
<activity_title>Articles (practice)</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_articles_selection_b2_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>B2</clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Review of articles</grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
(continuation from previous lesson)

pg 57 ex 2 D speaking<!--pg 70 -->

Grammar: Articles
<!--<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/articles_mindmap.png" width="90%"  alt="articles_mindmap.png"></div>  -->

pg 57 ex 3 A B grammar (use of articles)<!--pg 71 -->

<strike>  
pg 57 ex 3 C D pronunciation<!--pg 71 -->
speak_out_upper_intermediate_audio_cd01_34.ogg  
</strike> 
set for homework
pg 137 ex 1 2 articles Unit 5.1<!--pg 71 -->

set for homework
pg 57 ex 4 practice<!--pg 71 -->

T / Cl
Introduction to SRS - space repetition software (Anki)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
abundant = plentiful
abandoned = left and no longer wanted, used or needed
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... to <strike>make </strike>  harm <strike>for </strike>  somebody
<strong>We have only</strong>  just <strike> only we saw</strike> <strong>seen </strong> and <strike>discuss </strike> <strong>discussed </strong> it
Politeness concerning <strike>to </strike>   submitting sth
Together it's more <strike> effect </strike> <strong>  effective </strong> 
It's <strike>forgotted  </strike> <strong>  forgotten | abandoned</strong> 
As I <strong>am </strong> sure, there are few people who...
The same <strike>what </strike> <strong>that | as (what)</strong> Galim <strong>has been </strong>  talking about just now
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200228</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:45-10:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Inventing</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Speak Out Upper Intermediate
pg 57 ex 2 A B reading<!--pg 70 -->
pg 56 The world's worst inventions
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> <a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf">speak_out_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg56-8-136-7_worst_inventions_articles_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Nuclear Energy Today 2nd Ed OECD NEA
<img src="pix/icons8-reading-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-reading-100.png"> Check table of contents and make a rough selection of relevant topics
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf">nuclear_energy_today_2nd_ed_oecd_nea_pg5-6_table_of_contents.pdf</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer>Scientists predict scarce fossil fuels [are being / are going to be / will be] substituted by renewable energy before their depletion
✓ will be
= prediction
≠ arrangement (present continuous)
≠ plan (going to be)
</clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Speak Out Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar>Review of articles</grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Unit 5.1 Bright ideas
pg 57 ex A speaking<!--pg 70 -->

pg 57 ex 2 A B reading<!--pg 70 -->
pg 56 The world's worst inventions

Lexical material: Inventions
pg 57 ex 2 C vocab<!--pg 70 -->

<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/articles_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="Articles mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/articles_mindmap.pdf">articles_mindmap.pdf</a>

<!-- skipped but scheduled -->
pg 57 ex 2 D speaking<!--pg 70 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
candid camera = camera used to capture a photograph without creating a posed appearance. The candid nature of a photograph is unrelated to the subject's knowledge about or consent to the fact that photographs are being taken, and unrelated to the subject's permission for further usage and distribution. The crucial factor is the actual absence of posing
lawsuit = claim or complaint against sb that a person or an organization can make in a court of law
obese = overweight
to frown upon = to dislike
to devastate = to completely destroy a place or an area; to make sb feel very shocked and sad
courtesy of = given by
booming = increasing &amp; becoming very successful
to take over from = to replace
to make one's debut in = to come into existence
numbered = limited, used for example in the phrase Its days are numbered
conjunction = combination of events, etc., that causes a particular result
to wake up to = to start to realise &amp; understand sth
to alter = to change
detrimental ~ (to sb/sth) = harmful
to enhance = to improve
to distort = to change the shape, appearance or sound of sth so that it is strange or not clear; to twist or change facts, ideas, etc. so that they are no longer correct or true
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
They have <strike>  forbidden </strike> <strong>  cancelled </strong> all events
It depends <strike> of </strike>  <strong>  on </strong> a lot of different criteria
I think it <strike> was </strike> <strong>  would be </strong>  better if we <strike> use </strike> <strong>  used </strong>  mobile phones...
<strike>According to </strike>  <strong>In </strong> my personal opinion...
It's one <strike> moment </strike>  <strong>  issue </strong>, and another <strike> moment </strike>  <strong>one | problem </strong>  is that...
It is maybe <strike>more </strike>  <strong>  the </strong> worst thing <strike>in the </strike>  <strong>this </strong> century
It concerns <strike>  to </strike>  fossil fuels
Nobody can <strike> product </strike> <strong>  produce </strong>  new substances
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
Atlanta /ə'tlæntə/ (BrEn)
Atlanta /ə'tlæn(d)ə/ (AmEn)
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20200221</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>08:45-10:45</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>3</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Depending on fossil fuels</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<strike>  <img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate
Unit 10 Energy
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency_vs_renewable_energy_case_study.pdf">intelligent_business_upper_intermediate_students_book_pg85-92_unit10_energy_resource_depletion_fossil_fuel_dependency (...) pdf</a> </strike>  
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<!--
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref>B2-00-00-01</clog_sbook_ref> 
<clog_sbook_ref_selection>Lead in</clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection>Oil Depletion - Fuel for Thought</clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
-->
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<!--T / Cl
Preliminary face-to-face meeting
✓ assess needs
✓ set objectives
✓ schedule lessons
-->
<!--
<u>background assessment</u>
AOI (area of interest)
    - nuclear energy
    - engineering 
learning history
    - 
exposure to L2
    - daily 
    - e-mails, proposals, reports
    - company language(s): Russian
spelling
    - BrEn
linguistic expectations
    - general English
    - business English
goals
    - presentations
    - lectures
    - no sales pitches
-->
<u>Number of teaching hours per level</u>
(according to ALTE - Association of Language Testers of Europe)
CEF (Common European Framework) Guide, Pearson

<div align="center" class="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/cef_guide_pearson_number_of_teaching_hours_per_level_alte.jpg" width="90%" border="1" alt="Common European Framework, Guide in Pearson - number of teaching hours per level (according to ALTE)"></div> 
<!--
EF - levels &amp; exams concordances
<div align="center" class="print_scaled_down"><img src="pix/ef_map_levels_and_exams_w_hrs.jpg" width="90%" border="1" alt="levels &amp; exams, EF"></div> 
-->
<br />
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title>Intelligent Business Upper Intermediate</clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level>B2</clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit>10 - Energy</clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Why would the exploitation of nuclear power stations depend on fossil fuels?
✓ arguably cleaner form of energy
✓ often perceived as renewable (though isn't)
(...)

What do you know about global oil reserves?
✓ finite /'fai,nait/
≠ renewable
(...)

Are oil reserves getting scarce?
- scarce
= rare
〆 nobody knows exactly how much is left

Do we need nuclear energy to substitute fossil fuels?
(...)

T / Cl
Rank the following words from 100% to none (0%)
abundant ← abundance 
scarce ← scarcity
finite 
depleted ← depletion


T / Cl
Is oil extraction becoming easier (thanks to technology) or more difficult (because of scarcity)?
(...)

Watch the following video to check your predictions.

<img src="pix/icons8-movie-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="video"> Oil Depletion – Fuel for Thought | Filip Van Den Abeele | TEDxGhent
<em>As we are eager to give you some fuel for thought, Filip Van Den Abeele will be joining us to talk about oil depletion and the consequences of that on our daily lives. Which form of energy will save our lives? How will cars and planes be powered? What if the oil runs out? Senior Pipeline Consultant at subseawolf This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy92iv9ca0I</a>

3:23
Why has the easy oil gone?
〆 not tapping into a lake of oil any more
→ nowadays need for deep water drilling

3:58
Have we already depleted fossil fuel resources?
✓ proven reserves vs future discoveries

6:33
There is still plenty of coal available, so why can't we use it?
→ it would ruin our habitat 
e.g. Norilsk

7:20 
How efficient is nuclear energy in comparison with coal?
→ nuclear energy is ca. 1 million times more powerful than coal

08:13 
Is nuclear power a viable alternative to fossil fuels?
✓ approximately 440 nuclear reactors consume ~ 60k tons of uranium per year
✓ current reserves of uranium are estimated at 1.75 million ton
→ uranium ore may be depleted sooner than fossil fuels

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
fossil /'fɔsəl/ fuels = coal, gas, petroleum 
finite /ˈfaɪnaɪt/ = having a definite limit or fixed size
scarce /skɛəs/ = insufficient for the demand 
ore = rock, earth, etc. from which metal can be obtained
shelf = (geology) thing shaped like a shelf, especially a piece of rock sticking out from a cliff or from the edge of a mass of land under the sea:the continental or arctic shelf
to substitute = to replace
depletion = act of decreasing something markedly 
abundant = existing or available in large quantities; plentiful
biomass energy = type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation.  Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
geothermal energy = energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
tidal energy = form of hydropower that converts the energy of tides into useful forms of power - mainly electricity.
wind turbine = device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There are many coal <strong> fired </strong> power plants
We <strike>difficult </strike> understand other people <strong>with difficulty </strong>  
If you ask about <strong>(Talking about)</strong><strike>of </strike> <strong>the </strong>  previous teacher
It's very fast <strike>for building </strike> <strong> to build </strong>  
It's more <strong>than </strong>  80%
The last generation <strike>are </strike> <strong>  do </strong>   not agree with <strong>(disagree with | don't support) </strong> <strike>the </strike>  nuclear <strong>  power </strong> 
We <strike>say </strike> <strong>are talking </strong> about <strike> of </strike> advantages
Bulgaria <strike>is disagree </strike>  <strong> disagrees </strong>  with your project
If we <strike>change </strike>  <strong>  replace | upgrade </strong>  our stations <strike>for </strike> <strong>with </strong>     <strike>  replaced </strike>   <strong> recycled </strong>  fuels
If you see <strong>(look at it) </strong> <strike> in </strike> <strong>(it) </strong>   this way
Batteries have a bigger <strike>volume </strike>   <strong> capacity </strong>  
You can <strike>to </strike>  close the cycle
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
finite /'fai,nait/
technology /te'knɔlidʒi:/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>

</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date></clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time></clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>2.25</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>future</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title></clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_sbook_ref></clog_sbook_ref>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
<clog_sbook_ref_selection></clog_sbook_ref_selection>
</clog_sbook_ref_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>
<grammar></grammar>
<vocab></vocab>
<functional_language></functional_language>
<practical_skills></practical_skills>
<business_case></business_case>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>

</root>
